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252b5132 1/* mips.h. Mips opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
c3aa17e9 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
e407c74b 3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013
4f1d9bd8 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
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5 Contributed by Ralph Campbell and OSF
6 Commented and modified by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
7
e4e42b45 8 This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
252b5132 9
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10 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
11 them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
13 or (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 14
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15 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
16 will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
18 the GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 19
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20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this file; see the file COPYING3. If not, write to the Free
22 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
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24
25#ifndef _MIPS_H_
26#define _MIPS_H_
27
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28#include "bfd.h"
29
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30/* These are bit masks and shift counts to use to access the various
31 fields of an instruction. To retrieve the X field of an
32 instruction, use the expression
33 (i >> OP_SH_X) & OP_MASK_X
34 To set the same field (to j), use
35 i = (i &~ (OP_MASK_X << OP_SH_X)) | (j << OP_SH_X)
36
37 Make sure you use fields that are appropriate for the instruction,
8eaec934 38 of course.
252b5132 39
8eaec934 40 The 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
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41
42 The 'j' format uses OP and TARGET.
43
44 The 'r' format uses OP, RS, RT, RD, SHAMT and FUNCT.
45
46 The 'b' format uses OP, RS, RT and DELTA.
47
48 The floating point 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
49
50 The floating point 'r' format uses OP, FMT, FT, FS, FD and FUNCT.
51
52 A breakpoint instruction uses OP, CODE and SPEC (10 bits of the
53 breakpoint instruction are not defined; Kane says the breakpoint
54 code field in BREAK is 20 bits; yet MIPS assemblers and debuggers
55 only use ten bits). An optional two-operand form of break/sdbbp
4372b673
NC
56 allows the lower ten bits to be set too, and MIPS32 and later
57 architectures allow 20 bits to be set with a signal operand
58 (using CODE20).
252b5132 59
4372b673 60 The syscall instruction uses CODE20.
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61
62 The general coprocessor instructions use COPZ. */
63
64#define OP_MASK_OP 0x3f
65#define OP_SH_OP 26
66#define OP_MASK_RS 0x1f
67#define OP_SH_RS 21
68#define OP_MASK_FR 0x1f
69#define OP_SH_FR 21
70#define OP_MASK_FMT 0x1f
71#define OP_SH_FMT 21
72#define OP_MASK_BCC 0x7
73#define OP_SH_BCC 18
74#define OP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
75#define OP_SH_CODE 16
76#define OP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
77#define OP_SH_CODE2 6
78#define OP_MASK_RT 0x1f
79#define OP_SH_RT 16
80#define OP_MASK_FT 0x1f
81#define OP_SH_FT 16
82#define OP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
83#define OP_SH_CACHE 16
84#define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f
85#define OP_SH_RD 11
86#define OP_MASK_FS 0x1f
87#define OP_SH_FS 11
88#define OP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
89#define OP_SH_PREFX 11
90#define OP_MASK_CCC 0x7
91#define OP_SH_CCC 8
4372b673
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92#define OP_MASK_CODE20 0xfffff /* 20 bit syscall/breakpoint code. */
93#define OP_SH_CODE20 6
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94#define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
95#define OP_SH_SHAMT 6
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96#define OP_MASK_EXTLSB OP_MASK_SHAMT
97#define OP_SH_EXTLSB OP_SH_SHAMT
98#define OP_MASK_STYPE OP_MASK_SHAMT
99#define OP_SH_STYPE OP_SH_SHAMT
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100#define OP_MASK_FD 0x1f
101#define OP_SH_FD 6
102#define OP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
103#define OP_SH_TARGET 0
104#define OP_MASK_COPZ 0x1ffffff
105#define OP_SH_COPZ 0
106#define OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
107#define OP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
108#define OP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
109#define OP_SH_DELTA 0
110#define OP_MASK_FUNCT 0x3f
111#define OP_SH_FUNCT 0
112#define OP_MASK_SPEC 0x3f
113#define OP_SH_SPEC 0
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114#define OP_SH_LOCC 8 /* FP condition code. */
115#define OP_SH_HICC 18 /* FP condition code. */
252b5132 116#define OP_MASK_CC 0x7
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117#define OP_SH_COP1NORM 25 /* Normal COP1 encoding. */
118#define OP_MASK_COP1NORM 0x1 /* a single bit. */
119#define OP_SH_COP1SPEC 21 /* COP1 encodings. */
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120#define OP_MASK_COP1SPEC 0xf
121#define OP_MASK_COP1SCLR 0x4
122#define OP_MASK_COP1CMP 0x3
123#define OP_SH_COP1CMP 4
4372b673 124#define OP_SH_FORMAT 21 /* FP short format field. */
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125#define OP_MASK_FORMAT 0x7
126#define OP_SH_TRUE 16
127#define OP_MASK_TRUE 0x1
128#define OP_SH_GE 17
129#define OP_MASK_GE 0x01
130#define OP_SH_UNSIGNED 16
131#define OP_MASK_UNSIGNED 0x1
132#define OP_SH_HINT 16
133#define OP_MASK_HINT 0x1f
4372b673 134#define OP_SH_MMI 0 /* Multimedia (parallel) op. */
8eaec934 135#define OP_MASK_MMI 0x3f
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136#define OP_SH_MMISUB 6
137#define OP_MASK_MMISUB 0x1f
4372b673 138#define OP_MASK_PERFREG 0x1f /* Performance monitoring. */
252b5132 139#define OP_SH_PERFREG 1
4372b673
NC
140#define OP_SH_SEL 0 /* Coprocessor select field. */
141#define OP_MASK_SEL 0x7 /* The sel field of mfcZ and mtcZ. */
142#define OP_SH_CODE19 6 /* 19 bit wait code. */
143#define OP_MASK_CODE19 0x7ffff
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144#define OP_SH_ALN 21
145#define OP_MASK_ALN 0x7
146#define OP_SH_VSEL 21
147#define OP_MASK_VSEL 0x1f
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148#define OP_MASK_VECBYTE 0x7 /* Selector field is really 4 bits,
149 but 0x8-0xf don't select bytes. */
150#define OP_SH_VECBYTE 22
151#define OP_MASK_VECALIGN 0x7 /* Vector byte-align (alni.ob) op. */
152#define OP_SH_VECALIGN 21
af7ee8bf
CD
153#define OP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
154#define OP_SH_INSMSB 11
155#define OP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
156#define OP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
deec1734 157
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158/* MIPS DSP ASE */
159#define OP_SH_DSPACC 11
160#define OP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
161#define OP_SH_DSPACC_S 21
162#define OP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0x3
163#define OP_SH_DSPSFT 20
164#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
165#define OP_SH_DSPSFT_7 19
166#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0x7f
167#define OP_SH_SA3 21
168#define OP_MASK_SA3 0x7
169#define OP_SH_SA4 21
170#define OP_MASK_SA4 0xf
171#define OP_SH_IMM8 16
172#define OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
173#define OP_SH_IMM10 16
174#define OP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
175#define OP_SH_WRDSP 11
176#define OP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
177#define OP_SH_RDDSP 16
178#define OP_MASK_RDDSP 0x3f
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179#define OP_SH_BP 11
180#define OP_MASK_BP 0x3
93c34b9b 181
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182/* MIPS MT ASE */
183#define OP_SH_MT_U 5
184#define OP_MASK_MT_U 0x1
185#define OP_SH_MT_H 4
186#define OP_MASK_MT_H 0x1
187#define OP_SH_MTACC_T 18
188#define OP_MASK_MTACC_T 0x3
189#define OP_SH_MTACC_D 13
190#define OP_MASK_MTACC_D 0x3
191
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192/* MIPS MCU ASE */
193#define OP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
194#define OP_SH_3BITPOS 12
195#define OP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
196#define OP_SH_OFFSET12 0
197
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198#define OP_OP_COP0 0x10
199#define OP_OP_COP1 0x11
200#define OP_OP_COP2 0x12
201#define OP_OP_COP3 0x13
202#define OP_OP_LWC1 0x31
203#define OP_OP_LWC2 0x32
204#define OP_OP_LWC3 0x33 /* a.k.a. pref */
205#define OP_OP_LDC1 0x35
206#define OP_OP_LDC2 0x36
207#define OP_OP_LDC3 0x37 /* a.k.a. ld */
208#define OP_OP_SWC1 0x39
209#define OP_OP_SWC2 0x3a
210#define OP_OP_SWC3 0x3b
211#define OP_OP_SDC1 0x3d
212#define OP_OP_SDC2 0x3e
213#define OP_OP_SDC3 0x3f /* a.k.a. sd */
214
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215/* MIPS VIRT ASE */
216#define OP_MASK_CODE10 0x3ff
217#define OP_SH_CODE10 11
218
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219/* Values in the 'VSEL' field. */
220#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_QH 0x1d
221#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_OB 0x1e
222#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_QH 0x15
223#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_OB 0x16
4372b673 224
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225/* UDI */
226#define OP_SH_UDI1 6
227#define OP_MASK_UDI1 0x1f
228#define OP_SH_UDI2 6
229#define OP_MASK_UDI2 0x3ff
230#define OP_SH_UDI3 6
231#define OP_MASK_UDI3 0x7fff
232#define OP_SH_UDI4 6
233#define OP_MASK_UDI4 0xfffff
234
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235/* Octeon */
236#define OP_SH_BBITIND 16
237#define OP_MASK_BBITIND 0x1f
238#define OP_SH_CINSPOS 6
239#define OP_MASK_CINSPOS 0x1f
240#define OP_SH_CINSLM1 11
241#define OP_MASK_CINSLM1 0x1f
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242#define OP_SH_SEQI 6
243#define OP_MASK_SEQI 0x3ff
bb35fb24 244
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245/* Loongson */
246#define OP_SH_OFFSET_A 6
247#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0xff
248#define OP_SH_OFFSET_B 3
249#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0xff
250#define OP_SH_OFFSET_C 6
251#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0x1ff
252#define OP_SH_RZ 0
253#define OP_MASK_RZ 0x1f
254#define OP_SH_FZ 0
255#define OP_MASK_FZ 0x1f
256
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257/* Every MICROMIPSOP_X definition requires a corresponding OP_X
258 definition, and vice versa. This simplifies various parts
259 of the operand handling in GAS. The fields below only exist
260 in the microMIPS encoding, so define each one to have an empty
261 range. */
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262#define OP_MASK_TRAP 0
263#define OP_SH_TRAP 0
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264#define OP_MASK_OFFSET10 0
265#define OP_SH_OFFSET10 0
266#define OP_MASK_RS3 0
267#define OP_SH_RS3 0
268#define OP_MASK_MB 0
269#define OP_SH_MB 0
270#define OP_MASK_MC 0
271#define OP_SH_MC 0
272#define OP_MASK_MD 0
273#define OP_SH_MD 0
274#define OP_MASK_ME 0
275#define OP_SH_ME 0
276#define OP_MASK_MF 0
277#define OP_SH_MF 0
278#define OP_MASK_MG 0
279#define OP_SH_MG 0
280#define OP_MASK_MH 0
281#define OP_SH_MH 0
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282#define OP_MASK_MJ 0
283#define OP_SH_MJ 0
284#define OP_MASK_ML 0
285#define OP_SH_ML 0
286#define OP_MASK_MM 0
287#define OP_SH_MM 0
288#define OP_MASK_MN 0
289#define OP_SH_MN 0
290#define OP_MASK_MP 0
291#define OP_SH_MP 0
292#define OP_MASK_MQ 0
293#define OP_SH_MQ 0
294#define OP_MASK_IMMA 0
295#define OP_SH_IMMA 0
296#define OP_MASK_IMMB 0
297#define OP_SH_IMMB 0
298#define OP_MASK_IMMC 0
299#define OP_SH_IMMC 0
300#define OP_MASK_IMMF 0
301#define OP_SH_IMMF 0
302#define OP_MASK_IMMG 0
303#define OP_SH_IMMG 0
304#define OP_MASK_IMMH 0
305#define OP_SH_IMMH 0
306#define OP_MASK_IMMI 0
307#define OP_SH_IMMI 0
308#define OP_MASK_IMMJ 0
309#define OP_SH_IMMJ 0
310#define OP_MASK_IMML 0
311#define OP_SH_IMML 0
312#define OP_MASK_IMMM 0
313#define OP_SH_IMMM 0
314#define OP_MASK_IMMN 0
315#define OP_SH_IMMN 0
316#define OP_MASK_IMMO 0
317#define OP_SH_IMMO 0
318#define OP_MASK_IMMP 0
319#define OP_SH_IMMP 0
320#define OP_MASK_IMMQ 0
321#define OP_SH_IMMQ 0
322#define OP_MASK_IMMU 0
323#define OP_SH_IMMU 0
324#define OP_MASK_IMMW 0
325#define OP_SH_IMMW 0
326#define OP_MASK_IMMX 0
327#define OP_SH_IMMX 0
328#define OP_MASK_IMMY 0
329#define OP_SH_IMMY 0
330
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331/* Enhanced VA Scheme */
332#define OP_SH_EVAOFFSET 7
333#define OP_MASK_EVAOFFSET 0x1ff
334
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335/* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */
336
337struct mips_opcode
338{
339 /* The name of the instruction. */
340 const char *name;
341 /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */
342 const char *args;
343 /* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this
344 opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
345 that is used. If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0. */
346 unsigned long match;
347 /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
348 relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the
349 actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
350 then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is
351 INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */
352 unsigned long mask;
353 /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection
354 of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
355 information. */
356 unsigned long pinfo;
dc9a9f39
FF
357 /* A collection of additional bits describing the instruction. */
358 unsigned long pinfo2;
252b5132
RH
359 /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
360 instruction or macro is a member. */
361 unsigned long membership;
d301a56b
RS
362 /* A collection of bits describing the ASE of which this instruction
363 or macro is a member. */
364 unsigned long ase;
35d0a169
MR
365 /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
366 instruction or macro is not a member. */
367 unsigned long exclusions;
252b5132
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368};
369
27abff54 370/* These are the characters which may appear in the args field of an
252b5132
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371 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
372 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
373 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
374 when disassembling.
375
376 Each of these characters corresponds to a mask field defined above.
377
18870af7 378 "1" 5 bit sync type (OP_*_STYPE)
252b5132
RH
379 "<" 5 bit shift amount (OP_*_SHAMT)
380 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32 (OP_*_SHAMT)
381 "a" 26 bit target address (OP_*_TARGET)
382 "b" 5 bit base register (OP_*_RS)
383 "c" 10 bit breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE)
384 "d" 5 bit destination register specifier (OP_*_RD)
385 "h" 5 bit prefx hint (OP_*_PREFX)
386 "i" 16 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
387 "j" 16 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DELTA)
388 "k" 5 bit cache opcode in target register position (OP_*_CACHE)
9752cf1b 389 Also used for immediate operands in vr5400 vector insns.
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390 "o" 16 bit signed offset (OP_*_DELTA)
391 "p" 16 bit PC relative branch target address (OP_*_DELTA)
392 "q" 10 bit extra breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE2)
393 "r" 5 bit same register used as both source and target (OP_*_RS)
394 "s" 5 bit source register specifier (OP_*_RS)
395 "t" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
396 "u" 16 bit upper 16 bits of address (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
397 "v" 5 bit same register used as both source and destination (OP_*_RS)
398 "w" 5 bit same register used as both target and destination (OP_*_RT)
4372b673
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399 "U" 5 bit same destination register in both OP_*_RD and OP_*_RT
400 (used by clo and clz)
252b5132 401 "C" 25 bit coprocessor function code (OP_*_COPZ)
4372b673
NC
402 "B" 20 bit syscall/breakpoint function code (OP_*_CODE20)
403 "J" 19 bit wait function code (OP_*_CODE19)
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RH
404 "x" accept and ignore register name
405 "z" must be zero register
af7ee8bf 406 "K" 5 bit Hardware Register (rdhwr instruction) (OP_*_RD)
ef0ee844 407 "+A" 5 bit ins/ext/dins/dext/dinsm/dextm position, which becomes
df58fc94
RS
408 LSB (OP_*_SHAMT; OP_*_EXTLSB or OP_*_STYPE may be used for
409 microMIPS compatibility).
071742cf 410 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
ef0ee844 411 "+B" 5 bit ins/dins size, which becomes MSB (OP_*_INSMSB).
5f74bc13 412 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
071742cf 413 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
ef0ee844 414 "+C" 5 bit ext/dext size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
5f74bc13 415 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
071742cf 416 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
5f74bc13
CD
417 (Also used by "dext" w/ different limits, but limits for
418 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
ef0ee844 419 "+E" 5 bit dinsu/dextu position, which becomes LSB-32 (OP_*_SHAMT).
5f74bc13 420 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
ef0ee844 421 "+F" 5 bit "dinsm/dinsu" size, which becomes MSB-32 (OP_*_INSMSB).
5f74bc13
CD
422 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
423 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
424 "+G" 5 bit "dextm" size, which becomes MSBD-32 (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
425 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
426 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
427 "+H" 5 bit "dextu" size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
428 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
429 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
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RH
430
431 Floating point instructions:
432 "D" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_FD)
433 "M" 3 bit compare condition code (OP_*_CCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
434 "N" 3 bit branch condition code (OP_*_BCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
435 "S" 5 bit fs source 1 register (OP_*_FS)
436 "T" 5 bit ft source 2 register (OP_*_FT)
437 "R" 5 bit fr source 3 register (OP_*_FR)
438 "V" 5 bit same register used as floating source and destination (OP_*_FS)
439 "W" 5 bit same register used as floating target and destination (OP_*_FT)
440
441 Coprocessor instructions:
442 "E" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
443 "G" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_RD)
8ff529d8 444 "H" 3 bit sel field for (d)mtc* and (d)mfc* (OP_*_SEL)
252b5132 445 "P" 5 bit performance-monitor register (OP_*_PERFREG)
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RS
446 "e" 5 bit vector register byte specifier (OP_*_VECBYTE)
447 "%" 3 bit immediate vr5400 vector alignment operand (OP_*_VECALIGN)
448 see also "k" above
252b5132
RH
449
450 Macro instructions:
451 "A" General 32 bit expression
5f74bc13
CD
452 "I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
453 "+I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
252b5132
RH
454 "F" 64 bit floating point constant in .rdata
455 "L" 64 bit floating point constant in .lit8
456 "f" 32 bit floating point constant
457 "l" 32 bit floating point constant in .lit4
458
deec1734
CD
459 MDMX instruction operands (note that while these use the FP register
460 fields, they accept both $fN and $vN names for the registers):
461 "O" MDMX alignment offset (OP_*_ALN)
462 "Q" MDMX vector/scalar/immediate source (OP_*_VSEL and OP_*_FT)
463 "X" MDMX destination register (OP_*_FD)
464 "Y" MDMX source register (OP_*_FS)
465 "Z" MDMX source register (OP_*_FT)
466
93c34b9b 467 DSP ASE usage:
8b082fb1 468 "2" 2 bit unsigned immediate for byte align (OP_*_BP)
93c34b9b
CF
469 "3" 3 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA3)
470 "4" 4 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA4)
471 "5" 8 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMM8)
472 "6" 5 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RS)
473 "7" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC)
474 "8" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_WRDSP)
475 "9" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC_S)
476 "0" 6 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT)
477 ":" 7 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT_7)
478 "'" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RDDSP)
479 "@" 10 bit signed immediate (OP_*_IMM10)
480
089b39de 481 MT ASE usage:
a9e24354
TS
482 "!" 1 bit usermode flag (OP_*_MT_U)
483 "$" 1 bit load high flag (OP_*_MT_H)
089b39de
CF
484 "*" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_T)
485 "&" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_D)
486 "g" 5 bit coprocessor 1 and 2 destination register (OP_*_RD)
487 "+t" 5 bit coprocessor 0 destination register (OP_*_RT)
089b39de 488
dec0624d
MR
489 MCU ASE usage:
490 "~" 12 bit offset (OP_*_OFFSET12)
491 "\" 3 bit position for aset and aclr (OP_*_3BITPOS)
492
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AP
493 VIRT ASE usage:
494 "+J" 10-bit hypcall code (OP_*CODE10)
495
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TS
496 UDI immediates:
497 "+1" UDI immediate bits 6-10
498 "+2" UDI immediate bits 6-15
499 "+3" UDI immediate bits 6-20
500 "+4" UDI immediate bits 6-25
501
bb35fb24
NC
502 Octeon:
503 "+x" Bit index field of bbit. Enforces: 0 <= index < 32.
504 "+X" Bit index field of bbit aliasing bbit32. Matches if 32 <= index < 64,
505 otherwise skips to next candidate.
506 "+p" Position field of cins/cins32/exts/exts32. Enforces 0 <= pos < 32.
507 "+P" Position field of cins/exts aliasing cins32/exts32. Matches if
508 32 <= pos < 64, otherwise skips to next candidate.
dd3cbb7e 509 "+Q" Immediate field of seqi/snei. Enforces -512 <= imm < 512.
bb35fb24
NC
510 "+s" Length-minus-one field of cins/exts. Enforces: 0 <= lenm1 < 32.
511 "+S" Length-minus-one field of cins32/exts32 or cins/exts aliasing
512 cint32/exts32. Enforces non-negative value and that
513 pos + lenm1 < 32 or pos + lenm1 < 64 depending whether previous
514 position field is "+p" or "+P".
515
1bec78e9
RS
516 Loongson-3A:
517 "+a" 8-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_A)
518 "+b" 8-bit signed offset in bit 3 (OP_*_OFFSET_B)
519 "+c" 9-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_C)
520 "+z" 5-bit rz register (OP_*_RZ)
521 "+Z" 5-bit fz register (OP_*_FZ)
522
7f3c4072
CM
523 Enhanced VA Scheme:
524 "+j" 9-bit signed offset in bit 7 (OP_*_EVAOFFSET)
525
252b5132
RH
526 Other:
527 "()" parens surrounding optional value
528 "," separates operands
9752cf1b 529 "[]" brackets around index for vector-op scalar operand specifier (vr5400)
af7ee8bf 530 "+" Start of extension sequence.
252b5132
RH
531
532 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
de9a3e51 533 "1234567890"
dec0624d 534 "%[]<>(),+:'@!$*&\~"
af7ee8bf 535 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
089b39de 536 "abcdefghijklopqrstuvwxz"
af7ee8bf
CD
537
538 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
539 following), for quick reference when adding more:
9bcd4f99 540 "1234"
fa7616a4 541 "ABCEFGHIJPQSXZ"
7f3c4072 542 "abcjpstxz"
252b5132
RH
543*/
544
545/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo field of an
546 instructions, if it is not equal to INSN_MACRO. */
547
548/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
549#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_D 0x00000001
550/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
551#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_T 0x00000002
552/* Modifies general purpose register 31. */
553#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_31 0x00000004
554/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FD. */
555#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_D 0x00000008
556/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
557#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_S 0x00000010
558/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
559#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_T 0x00000020
560/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RS. */
561#define INSN_READ_GPR_S 0x00000040
562/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
563#define INSN_READ_GPR_T 0x00000080
564/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
565#define INSN_READ_FPR_S 0x00000100
566/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
567#define INSN_READ_FPR_T 0x00000200
568/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FR. */
569#define INSN_READ_FPR_R 0x00000400
570/* Modifies coprocessor condition code. */
571#define INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE 0x00000800
572/* Reads coprocessor condition code. */
573#define INSN_READ_COND_CODE 0x00001000
574/* TLB operation. */
575#define INSN_TLB 0x00002000
576/* Reads coprocessor register other than floating point register. */
577#define INSN_COP 0x00004000
578/* Instruction loads value from memory, requiring delay. */
579#define INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00008000
580/* Instruction loads value from coprocessor, requiring delay. */
581#define INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY 0x00010000
582/* Instruction has unconditional branch delay slot. */
583#define INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00020000
584/* Instruction has conditional branch delay slot. */
585#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00040000
586/* Conditional branch likely: if branch not taken, insn nullified. */
587#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY 0x00080000
588/* Moves to coprocessor register, requiring delay. */
589#define INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY 0x00100000
590/* Loads coprocessor register from memory, requiring delay. */
591#define INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00200000
592/* Reads the HI register. */
593#define INSN_READ_HI 0x00400000
594/* Reads the LO register. */
595#define INSN_READ_LO 0x00800000
596/* Modifies the HI register. */
597#define INSN_WRITE_HI 0x01000000
598/* Modifies the LO register. */
599#define INSN_WRITE_LO 0x02000000
bcd530a7
RS
600/* Not to be placed in a branch delay slot, either architecturally
601 or for ease of handling (such as with instructions that take a trap). */
602#define INSN_NO_DELAY_SLOT 0x04000000
252b5132
RH
603/* Instruction stores value into memory. */
604#define INSN_STORE_MEMORY 0x08000000
605/* Instruction uses single precision floating point. */
606#define FP_S 0x10000000
607/* Instruction uses double precision floating point. */
608#define FP_D 0x20000000
609/* Instruction is part of the tx39's integer multiply family. */
610#define INSN_MULT 0x40000000
2b0c8b40
MR
611/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_RS. */
612#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_S 0x80000000
d0799671
AN
613/* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the
614 disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */
615#define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff
dc9a9f39
FF
616
617/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo2 field of an
618 instruction. */
619
620/* Instruction is a simple alias (I.E. "move" for daddu/addu/or) */
239cb185 621#define INSN2_ALIAS 0x00000001
dc9a9f39 622/* Instruction reads MDMX accumulator. */
239cb185 623#define INSN2_READ_MDMX_ACC 0x00000002
dc9a9f39 624/* Instruction writes MDMX accumulator. */
239cb185 625#define INSN2_WRITE_MDMX_ACC 0x00000004
d0799671
AN
626/* Macro uses single-precision floating-point instructions. This should
627 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_S in pinfo carries the
628 same information. */
629#define INSN2_M_FP_S 0x00000008
630/* Macro uses double-precision floating-point instructions. This should
631 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_D in pinfo carries the
632 same information. */
633#define INSN2_M_FP_D 0x00000010
98675402
RS
634/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RZ. */
635#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_Z 0x00000020
636/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FZ. */
637#define INSN2_WRITE_FPR_Z 0x00000040
638/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RZ. */
639#define INSN2_READ_GPR_Z 0x00000080
640/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FZ. */
641#define INSN2_READ_FPR_Z 0x00000100
642/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
643#define INSN2_READ_GPR_D 0x00000200
644
252b5132 645
df58fc94
RS
646/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 16-bit instruction. */
647#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_16BIT 0x00000400
648/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 32-bit instruction. */
649#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_32BIT 0x00000800
df58fc94 650/* Reads the floating point register in MICROMIPSOP_*_FD. */
2b0c8b40
MR
651#define INSN2_READ_FPR_D 0x00001000
652/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MB. */
653#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MB 0x00002000
654/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MC. */
655#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MC 0x00004000
656/* Reads/writes the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MD. */
657#define INSN2_MOD_GPR_MD 0x00008000
658/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_ME. */
659#define INSN2_READ_GPR_ME 0x00010000
660/* Reads/writes the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MF. */
661#define INSN2_MOD_GPR_MF 0x00020000
662/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MG. */
663#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MG 0x00040000
664/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ. */
665#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MJ 0x00080000
666/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ. */
667#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MJ 0x00100000
668/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MP. */
669#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MP 0x00200000
670/* Modifies the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MP. */
671#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MP 0x00400000
672/* Reads the general purpose register in MICROMIPSOP_*_MQ. */
673#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MQ 0x00800000
df58fc94 674/* Reads/Writes the stack pointer ($29). */
2b0c8b40 675#define INSN2_MOD_SP 0x01000000
df58fc94 676/* Reads the RA ($31) register. */
2b0c8b40 677#define INSN2_READ_GPR_31 0x02000000
df58fc94 678/* Reads the global pointer ($28). */
2b0c8b40 679#define INSN2_READ_GP 0x04000000
df58fc94 680/* Reads the program counter ($pc). */
2b0c8b40 681#define INSN2_READ_PC 0x08000000
df58fc94 682/* Is an unconditional branch insn. */
2b0c8b40 683#define INSN2_UNCOND_BRANCH 0x10000000
df58fc94 684/* Is a conditional branch insn. */
2b0c8b40 685#define INSN2_COND_BRANCH 0x20000000
e76ff5ab
RS
686/* Modifies the general purpose registers in MICROMIPSOP_*_MH. */
687#define INSN2_WRITE_GPR_MH 0x40000000
2b0c8b40
MR
688/* Reads the general purpose registers in MICROMIPSOP_*_MM/N. */
689#define INSN2_READ_GPR_MMN 0x80000000
df58fc94 690
e7af610e 691/* Masks used to mark instructions to indicate which MIPS ISA level
56950294
MS
692 they were introduced in. INSN_ISA_MASK masks an enumeration that
693 specifies the base ISA level(s). The remainder of a 32-bit
694 word constructed using these macros is a bitmask of the remaining
695 INSN_* values below. */
696
697#define INSN_ISA_MASK 0x0000000ful
698
699/* We cannot start at zero due to ISA_UNKNOWN below. */
700#define INSN_ISA1 1
701#define INSN_ISA2 2
702#define INSN_ISA3 3
703#define INSN_ISA4 4
704#define INSN_ISA5 5
705#define INSN_ISA32 6
706#define INSN_ISA32R2 7
707#define INSN_ISA64 8
708#define INSN_ISA64R2 9
709/* Below this point the INSN_* values correspond to combinations of ISAs.
710 They are only for use in the opcodes table to indicate membership of
711 a combination of ISAs that cannot be expressed using the usual inclusion
712 ordering on the above INSN_* values. */
713#define INSN_ISA3_32 10
714#define INSN_ISA3_32R2 11
715#define INSN_ISA4_32 12
716#define INSN_ISA4_32R2 13
717#define INSN_ISA5_32R2 14
718
719/* Given INSN_ISA* values X and Y, where X ranges over INSN_ISA1 through
720 INSN_ISA5_32R2 and Y ranges over INSN_ISA1 through INSN_ISA64R2,
721 this table describes whether at least one of the ISAs described by X
722 is/are implemented by ISA Y. (Think of Y as the ISA level supported by
723 a particular core and X as the ISA level(s) at which a certain instruction
724 is defined.) The ISA(s) described by X is/are implemented by Y iff
725 (mips_isa_table[(Y & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1] >> ((X & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1
726 is non-zero. */
727static const unsigned int mips_isa_table[] =
728 { 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0607, 0x1e0f, 0x3e1f, 0x0a23, 0x3e63, 0x3ebf, 0x3fff };
252b5132 729
e6429699 730/* Masks used for Chip specific instructions. */
432233b3 731#define INSN_CHIP_MASK 0xc3ff0f20
e6429699
AN
732
733/* Cavium Networks Octeon instructions. */
734#define INSN_OCTEON 0x00000800
dd6a37e7 735#define INSN_OCTEONP 0x00000200
432233b3 736#define INSN_OCTEON2 0x00000100
e6429699 737
e407c74b
NC
738/* MIPS R5900 instruction */
739#define INSN_5900 0x00004000
f79e2745 740
252b5132 741/* MIPS R4650 instruction. */
e7af610e 742#define INSN_4650 0x00010000
252b5132 743/* LSI R4010 instruction. */
e7af610e
NC
744#define INSN_4010 0x00020000
745/* NEC VR4100 instruction. */
bf40d919 746#define INSN_4100 0x00040000
252b5132 747/* Toshiba R3900 instruction. */
bf40d919 748#define INSN_3900 0x00080000
99c14723
TS
749/* MIPS R10000 instruction. */
750#define INSN_10000 0x00100000
2228315b
CD
751/* Broadcom SB-1 instruction. */
752#define INSN_SB1 0x00200000
9752cf1b
RS
753/* NEC VR4111/VR4181 instruction. */
754#define INSN_4111 0x00400000
755/* NEC VR4120 instruction. */
756#define INSN_4120 0x00800000
757/* NEC VR5400 instruction. */
758#define INSN_5400 0x01000000
759/* NEC VR5500 instruction. */
760#define INSN_5500 0x02000000
39a7806d 761
350cc38d
MS
762/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2E. */
763#define INSN_LOONGSON_2E 0x40000000
764/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2F. */
435b94a4 765#define INSN_LOONGSON_2F 0x80000000
fd503541 766/* Loongson 3A. */
435b94a4 767#define INSN_LOONGSON_3A 0x00000400
52b6b6b9 768/* RMI Xlr instruction */
d301a56b 769#define INSN_XLR 0x00000020
39a7806d 770
d301a56b
RS
771/* DSP ASE */
772#define ASE_DSP 0x00000001
773#define ASE_DSP64 0x00000002
774/* DSP R2 ASE */
775#define ASE_DSPR2 0x00000004
7f3c4072
CM
776/* Enhanced VA Scheme */
777#define ASE_EVA 0x00000008
dec0624d 778/* MCU (MicroController) ASE */
d301a56b
RS
779#define ASE_MCU 0x00000010
780/* MDMX ASE */
781#define ASE_MDMX 0x00000020
782/* MIPS-3D ASE */
783#define ASE_MIPS3D 0x00000040
784/* MT ASE */
785#define ASE_MT 0x00000080
786/* SmartMIPS ASE */
787#define ASE_SMARTMIPS 0x00000100
788/* Virtualization ASE */
789#define ASE_VIRT 0x00000200
790#define ASE_VIRT64 0x00000400
dec0624d 791
e7af610e
NC
792/* MIPS ISA defines, use instead of hardcoding ISA level. */
793
794#define ISA_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
56950294
MS
795#define ISA_MIPS1 INSN_ISA1
796#define ISA_MIPS2 INSN_ISA2
797#define ISA_MIPS3 INSN_ISA3
798#define ISA_MIPS4 INSN_ISA4
799#define ISA_MIPS5 INSN_ISA5
af7ee8bf 800
56950294
MS
801#define ISA_MIPS32 INSN_ISA32
802#define ISA_MIPS64 INSN_ISA64
367c01af 803
56950294
MS
804#define ISA_MIPS32R2 INSN_ISA32R2
805#define ISA_MIPS64R2 INSN_ISA64R2
5f74bc13 806
af7ee8bf 807
156c2f8b
NC
808/* CPU defines, use instead of hardcoding processor number. Keep this
809 in sync with bfd/archures.c in order for machine selection to work. */
e7af610e 810#define CPU_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
156c2f8b
NC
811#define CPU_R3000 3000
812#define CPU_R3900 3900
813#define CPU_R4000 4000
814#define CPU_R4010 4010
815#define CPU_VR4100 4100
816#define CPU_R4111 4111
9752cf1b 817#define CPU_VR4120 4120
156c2f8b
NC
818#define CPU_R4300 4300
819#define CPU_R4400 4400
820#define CPU_R4600 4600
821#define CPU_R4650 4650
822#define CPU_R5000 5000
9752cf1b
RS
823#define CPU_VR5400 5400
824#define CPU_VR5500 5500
e407c74b 825#define CPU_R5900 5900
156c2f8b 826#define CPU_R6000 6000
5a7ea749 827#define CPU_RM7000 7000
156c2f8b 828#define CPU_R8000 8000
98e7aba8 829#define CPU_RM9000 9000
156c2f8b 830#define CPU_R10000 10000
d1cf510e 831#define CPU_R12000 12000
3aa3176b
TS
832#define CPU_R14000 14000
833#define CPU_R16000 16000
156c2f8b
NC
834#define CPU_MIPS16 16
835#define CPU_MIPS32 32
af7ee8bf 836#define CPU_MIPS32R2 33
84ea6cf2
NC
837#define CPU_MIPS5 5
838#define CPU_MIPS64 64
5f74bc13 839#define CPU_MIPS64R2 65
c6c98b38 840#define CPU_SB1 12310201 /* octal 'SB', 01. */
350cc38d
MS
841#define CPU_LOONGSON_2E 3001
842#define CPU_LOONGSON_2F 3002
fd503541 843#define CPU_LOONGSON_3A 3003
e6429699 844#define CPU_OCTEON 6501
dd6a37e7 845#define CPU_OCTEONP 6601
432233b3 846#define CPU_OCTEON2 6502
52b6b6b9 847#define CPU_XLR 887682 /* decimal 'XLR' */
156c2f8b 848
35d0a169
MR
849/* Return true if the given CPU is included in INSN_* mask MASK. */
850
851static inline bfd_boolean
852cpu_is_member (int cpu, unsigned int mask)
853{
854 switch (cpu)
855 {
856 case CPU_R4650:
857 case CPU_RM7000:
858 case CPU_RM9000:
859 return (mask & INSN_4650) != 0;
860
861 case CPU_R4010:
862 return (mask & INSN_4010) != 0;
863
864 case CPU_VR4100:
865 return (mask & INSN_4100) != 0;
866
867 case CPU_R3900:
868 return (mask & INSN_3900) != 0;
869
870 case CPU_R10000:
871 case CPU_R12000:
872 case CPU_R14000:
873 case CPU_R16000:
874 return (mask & INSN_10000) != 0;
875
876 case CPU_SB1:
877 return (mask & INSN_SB1) != 0;
878
879 case CPU_R4111:
880 return (mask & INSN_4111) != 0;
881
882 case CPU_VR4120:
883 return (mask & INSN_4120) != 0;
884
885 case CPU_VR5400:
886 return (mask & INSN_5400) != 0;
887
888 case CPU_VR5500:
889 return (mask & INSN_5500) != 0;
890
e407c74b
NC
891 case CPU_R5900:
892 return (mask & INSN_5900) != 0;
893
35d0a169
MR
894 case CPU_LOONGSON_2E:
895 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_2E) != 0;
896
897 case CPU_LOONGSON_2F:
898 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_2F) != 0;
899
900 case CPU_LOONGSON_3A:
901 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_3A) != 0;
902
903 case CPU_OCTEON:
904 return (mask & INSN_OCTEON) != 0;
905
906 case CPU_OCTEONP:
907 return (mask & INSN_OCTEONP) != 0;
908
909 case CPU_OCTEON2:
910 return (mask & INSN_OCTEON2) != 0;
911
912 case CPU_XLR:
913 return (mask & INSN_XLR) != 0;
914
915 default:
916 return FALSE;
917 }
918}
919
1f25f5d3
CD
920/* Test for membership in an ISA including chip specific ISAs. INSN
921 is pointer to an element of the opcode table; ISA is the specified
922 ISA/ASE bitmask to test against; and CPU is the CPU specific ISA to
35d0a169
MR
923 test, or zero if no CPU specific ISA test is desired. Return true
924 if instruction INSN is available to the given ISA and CPU. */
925
926static inline bfd_boolean
d301a56b 927opcode_is_member (const struct mips_opcode *insn, int isa, int ase, int cpu)
35d0a169
MR
928{
929 if (!cpu_is_member (cpu, insn->exclusions))
930 {
931 /* Test for ISA level compatibility. */
932 if ((isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0
933 && (insn->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0
934 && ((mips_isa_table[(isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1]
935 >> ((insn->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1) != 0)
936 return TRUE;
937
938 /* Test for ASE compatibility. */
d301a56b 939 if ((ase & insn->ase) != 0)
35d0a169
MR
940 return TRUE;
941
942 /* Test for processor-specific extensions. */
943 if (cpu_is_member (cpu, insn->membership))
944 return TRUE;
945 }
946 return FALSE;
947}
252b5132
RH
948
949/* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
8eaec934 950
e7af610e
NC
951 _I appended means immediate
952 _A appended means address
953 _AB appended means address with base register
954 _D appended means 64 bit floating point constant
955 _S appended means 32 bit floating point constant. */
956
957enum
958{
959 M_ABS,
dec0624d
MR
960 M_ACLR_AB,
961 M_ACLR_OB,
e7af610e
NC
962 M_ADD_I,
963 M_ADDU_I,
964 M_AND_I,
dec0624d
MR
965 M_ASET_AB,
966 M_ASET_OB,
8b082fb1 967 M_BALIGN,
df58fc94
RS
968 M_BC1FL,
969 M_BC1TL,
970 M_BC2FL,
971 M_BC2TL,
e7af610e
NC
972 M_BEQ,
973 M_BEQ_I,
df58fc94 974 M_BEQL,
e7af610e
NC
975 M_BEQL_I,
976 M_BGE,
977 M_BGEL,
978 M_BGE_I,
979 M_BGEL_I,
980 M_BGEU,
981 M_BGEUL,
982 M_BGEU_I,
983 M_BGEUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
984 M_BGEZ,
985 M_BGEZL,
986 M_BGEZALL,
e7af610e
NC
987 M_BGT,
988 M_BGTL,
989 M_BGT_I,
990 M_BGTL_I,
991 M_BGTU,
992 M_BGTUL,
993 M_BGTU_I,
994 M_BGTUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
995 M_BGTZ,
996 M_BGTZL,
e7af610e
NC
997 M_BLE,
998 M_BLEL,
999 M_BLE_I,
1000 M_BLEL_I,
1001 M_BLEU,
1002 M_BLEUL,
1003 M_BLEU_I,
1004 M_BLEUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
1005 M_BLEZ,
1006 M_BLEZL,
e7af610e
NC
1007 M_BLT,
1008 M_BLTL,
1009 M_BLT_I,
1010 M_BLTL_I,
1011 M_BLTU,
1012 M_BLTUL,
1013 M_BLTU_I,
1014 M_BLTUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
1015 M_BLTZ,
1016 M_BLTZL,
1017 M_BLTZALL,
e7af610e 1018 M_BNE,
df58fc94 1019 M_BNEL,
e7af610e
NC
1020 M_BNE_I,
1021 M_BNEL_I,
d43b4baf 1022 M_CACHE_AB,
df58fc94 1023 M_CACHE_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1024 M_CACHEE_AB,
1025 M_CACHEE_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1026 M_DABS,
1027 M_DADD_I,
1028 M_DADDU_I,
1029 M_DDIV_3,
1030 M_DDIV_3I,
1031 M_DDIVU_3,
1032 M_DDIVU_3I,
5f74bc13
CD
1033 M_DEXT,
1034 M_DINS,
e7af610e
NC
1035 M_DIV_3,
1036 M_DIV_3I,
1037 M_DIVU_3,
1038 M_DIVU_3I,
1039 M_DLA_AB,
1abe91b1 1040 M_DLCA_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1041 M_DLI,
1042 M_DMUL,
8eaec934 1043 M_DMUL_I,
e7af610e 1044 M_DMULO,
8eaec934 1045 M_DMULO_I,
e7af610e 1046 M_DMULOU,
8eaec934 1047 M_DMULOU_I,
e7af610e
NC
1048 M_DREM_3,
1049 M_DREM_3I,
1050 M_DREMU_3,
1051 M_DREMU_3I,
1052 M_DSUB_I,
1053 M_DSUBU_I,
1054 M_DSUBU_I_2,
1055 M_J_A,
1056 M_JAL_1,
1057 M_JAL_2,
1058 M_JAL_A,
df58fc94
RS
1059 M_JALS_1,
1060 M_JALS_2,
1061 M_JALS_A,
833794fc
MR
1062 M_JRADDIUSP,
1063 M_JRC,
e7af610e
NC
1064 M_L_DOB,
1065 M_L_DAB,
1066 M_LA_AB,
1067 M_LB_A,
1068 M_LB_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1069 M_LBE_OB,
1070 M_LBE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1071 M_LBU_A,
1072 M_LBU_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1073 M_LBUE_OB,
1074 M_LBUE_AB,
1abe91b1 1075 M_LCA_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1076 M_LD_A,
1077 M_LD_OB,
1078 M_LD_AB,
1079 M_LDC1_AB,
1080 M_LDC2_AB,
df58fc94 1081 M_LDC2_OB,
c77c0862 1082 M_LQC2_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1083 M_LDC3_AB,
1084 M_LDL_AB,
df58fc94
RS
1085 M_LDL_OB,
1086 M_LDM_AB,
1087 M_LDM_OB,
1088 M_LDP_AB,
1089 M_LDP_OB,
e7af610e 1090 M_LDR_AB,
df58fc94 1091 M_LDR_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1092 M_LH_A,
1093 M_LH_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1094 M_LHE_OB,
1095 M_LHE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1096 M_LHU_A,
1097 M_LHU_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1098 M_LHUE_OB,
1099 M_LHUE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1100 M_LI,
1101 M_LI_D,
1102 M_LI_DD,
1103 M_LI_S,
1104 M_LI_SS,
1105 M_LL_AB,
df58fc94 1106 M_LL_OB,
e7af610e 1107 M_LLD_AB,
df58fc94 1108 M_LLD_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1109 M_LLE_AB,
1110 M_LLE_OB,
e407c74b 1111 M_LQ_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1112 M_LS_A,
1113 M_LW_A,
1114 M_LW_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1115 M_LWE_OB,
1116 M_LWE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1117 M_LWC0_A,
1118 M_LWC0_AB,
1119 M_LWC1_A,
1120 M_LWC1_AB,
1121 M_LWC2_A,
1122 M_LWC2_AB,
df58fc94 1123 M_LWC2_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1124 M_LWC3_A,
1125 M_LWC3_AB,
1126 M_LWL_A,
1127 M_LWL_AB,
df58fc94 1128 M_LWL_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1129 M_LWLE_AB,
1130 M_LWLE_OB,
df58fc94
RS
1131 M_LWM_AB,
1132 M_LWM_OB,
1133 M_LWP_AB,
1134 M_LWP_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1135 M_LWR_A,
1136 M_LWR_AB,
df58fc94 1137 M_LWR_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1138 M_LWRE_AB,
1139 M_LWRE_OB,
e7af610e 1140 M_LWU_AB,
df58fc94 1141 M_LWU_OB,
52b6b6b9
JM
1142 M_MSGSND,
1143 M_MSGLD,
1144 M_MSGLD_T,
1145 M_MSGWAIT,
1146 M_MSGWAIT_T,
a58ec95a 1147 M_MOVE,
833794fc 1148 M_MOVEP,
e7af610e 1149 M_MUL,
8eaec934 1150 M_MUL_I,
e7af610e 1151 M_MULO,
8eaec934 1152 M_MULO_I,
e7af610e 1153 M_MULOU,
8eaec934 1154 M_MULOU_I,
e7af610e
NC
1155 M_NOR_I,
1156 M_OR_I,
3eebd5eb 1157 M_PREF_AB,
df58fc94 1158 M_PREF_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1159 M_PREFE_AB,
1160 M_PREFE_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1161 M_REM_3,
1162 M_REM_3I,
1163 M_REMU_3,
1164 M_REMU_3I,
771c7ce4 1165 M_DROL,
e7af610e 1166 M_ROL,
771c7ce4 1167 M_DROL_I,
e7af610e 1168 M_ROL_I,
771c7ce4 1169 M_DROR,
e7af610e 1170 M_ROR,
771c7ce4 1171 M_DROR_I,
e7af610e
NC
1172 M_ROR_I,
1173 M_S_DA,
1174 M_S_DOB,
1175 M_S_DAB,
1176 M_S_S,
dd6a37e7
AP
1177 M_SAA_AB,
1178 M_SAA_OB,
1179 M_SAAD_AB,
1180 M_SAAD_OB,
e7af610e 1181 M_SC_AB,
df58fc94 1182 M_SC_OB,
e7af610e 1183 M_SCD_AB,
df58fc94 1184 M_SCD_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1185 M_SCE_AB,
1186 M_SCE_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1187 M_SD_A,
1188 M_SD_OB,
1189 M_SD_AB,
1190 M_SDC1_AB,
1191 M_SDC2_AB,
df58fc94 1192 M_SDC2_OB,
c77c0862 1193 M_SQC2_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1194 M_SDC3_AB,
1195 M_SDL_AB,
df58fc94
RS
1196 M_SDL_OB,
1197 M_SDM_AB,
1198 M_SDM_OB,
1199 M_SDP_AB,
1200 M_SDP_OB,
e7af610e 1201 M_SDR_AB,
df58fc94 1202 M_SDR_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1203 M_SEQ,
1204 M_SEQ_I,
1205 M_SGE,
1206 M_SGE_I,
1207 M_SGEU,
1208 M_SGEU_I,
1209 M_SGT,
1210 M_SGT_I,
1211 M_SGTU,
1212 M_SGTU_I,
1213 M_SLE,
1214 M_SLE_I,
1215 M_SLEU,
1216 M_SLEU_I,
1217 M_SLT_I,
1218 M_SLTU_I,
1219 M_SNE,
1220 M_SNE_I,
1221 M_SB_A,
1222 M_SB_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1223 M_SBE_OB,
1224 M_SBE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1225 M_SH_A,
1226 M_SH_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1227 M_SHE_OB,
1228 M_SHE_AB,
e407c74b 1229 M_SQ_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1230 M_SW_A,
1231 M_SW_AB,
7f3c4072
CM
1232 M_SWE_OB,
1233 M_SWE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1234 M_SWC0_A,
1235 M_SWC0_AB,
1236 M_SWC1_A,
1237 M_SWC1_AB,
1238 M_SWC2_A,
1239 M_SWC2_AB,
df58fc94 1240 M_SWC2_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1241 M_SWC3_A,
1242 M_SWC3_AB,
1243 M_SWL_A,
1244 M_SWL_AB,
df58fc94 1245 M_SWL_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1246 M_SWLE_AB,
1247 M_SWLE_OB,
df58fc94
RS
1248 M_SWM_AB,
1249 M_SWM_OB,
1250 M_SWP_AB,
1251 M_SWP_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1252 M_SWR_A,
1253 M_SWR_AB,
df58fc94 1254 M_SWR_OB,
7f3c4072
CM
1255 M_SWRE_AB,
1256 M_SWRE_OB,
e7af610e
NC
1257 M_SUB_I,
1258 M_SUBU_I,
1259 M_SUBU_I_2,
1260 M_TEQ_I,
1261 M_TGE_I,
1262 M_TGEU_I,
1263 M_TLT_I,
1264 M_TLTU_I,
1265 M_TNE_I,
1266 M_TRUNCWD,
1267 M_TRUNCWS,
1268 M_ULD,
1269 M_ULD_A,
1270 M_ULH,
1271 M_ULH_A,
1272 M_ULHU,
1273 M_ULHU_A,
1274 M_ULW,
1275 M_ULW_A,
1276 M_USH,
1277 M_USH_A,
1278 M_USW,
1279 M_USW_A,
1280 M_USD,
1281 M_USD_A,
1282 M_XOR_I,
1283 M_COP0,
1284 M_COP1,
1285 M_COP2,
1286 M_COP3,
1287 M_NUM_MACROS
252b5132
RH
1288};
1289
1290
1291/* The order of overloaded instructions matters. Label arguments and
1292 register arguments look the same. Instructions that can have either
1293 for arguments must apear in the correct order in this table for the
1294 assembler to pick the right one. In other words, entries with
1295 immediate operands must apear after the same instruction with
1296 registers.
1297
1298 Many instructions are short hand for other instructions (i.e., The
1299 jal <register> instruction is short for jalr <register>). */
1300
1301extern const struct mips_opcode mips_builtin_opcodes[];
1302extern const int bfd_mips_num_builtin_opcodes;
1303extern struct mips_opcode *mips_opcodes;
1304extern int bfd_mips_num_opcodes;
1305#define NUMOPCODES bfd_mips_num_opcodes
1306
1307\f
1308/* The rest of this file adds definitions for the mips16 TinyRISC
1309 processor. */
1310
1311/* These are the bitmasks and shift counts used for the different
1312 fields in the instruction formats. Other than OP, no masks are
1313 provided for the fixed portions of an instruction, since they are
1314 not needed.
1315
1316 The I format uses IMM11.
1317
1318 The RI format uses RX and IMM8.
1319
1320 The RR format uses RX, and RY.
1321
1322 The RRI format uses RX, RY, and IMM5.
1323
1324 The RRR format uses RX, RY, and RZ.
1325
1326 The RRI_A format uses RX, RY, and IMM4.
1327
1328 The SHIFT format uses RX, RY, and SHAMT.
1329
1330 The I8 format uses IMM8.
1331
1332 The I8_MOVR32 format uses RY and REGR32.
1333
1334 The IR_MOV32R format uses REG32R and MOV32Z.
1335
1336 The I64 format uses IMM8.
1337
1338 The RI64 format uses RY and IMM5.
1339 */
1340
1341#define MIPS16OP_MASK_OP 0x1f
1342#define MIPS16OP_SH_OP 11
1343#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM11 0x7ff
1344#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM11 0
1345#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RX 0x7
1346#define MIPS16OP_SH_RX 8
1347#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
1348#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8 0
1349#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RY 0x7
1350#define MIPS16OP_SH_RY 5
1351#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM5 0x1f
1352#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5 0
1353#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RZ 0x7
1354#define MIPS16OP_SH_RZ 2
1355#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM4 0xf
1356#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM4 0
1357#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REGR32 0x1f
1358#define MIPS16OP_SH_REGR32 0
1359#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REG32R 0x1f
1360#define MIPS16OP_SH_REG32R 3
1361#define MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R(i) ((((i) >> 5) & 7) | ((i) & 0x18))
1362#define MIPS16OP_MASK_MOVE32Z 0x7
1363#define MIPS16OP_SH_MOVE32Z 0
1364#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM6 0x3f
1365#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6 5
1366
bb35fb24
NC
1367/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a MIPS16
1368 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear when the
1369 instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args string are ignored
1370 when assembling, and written into the output when disassembling.
252b5132
RH
1371
1372 "y" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1373 "x" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1374 "z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RZ)
1375 "Z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z)
1376 "v" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1377 "w" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1378 "0" zero register ($0)
1379 "S" stack pointer ($sp or $29)
1380 "P" program counter
1381 "R" return address register ($ra or $31)
1382 "X" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REGR32)
1383 "Y" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REG32R)
1384 "6" 6 bit unsigned break code (MIPS16OP_*_IMM6)
1385 "a" 26 bit jump address
1386 "e" 11 bit extension value
1387 "l" register list for entry instruction
1388 "L" register list for exit instruction
1389
1390 The remaining codes may be extended. Except as otherwise noted,
1391 the full extended operand is a 16 bit signed value.
1392 "<" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1393 ">" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1394 "[" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1395 "]" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1396 "4" 4 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM4) (full 15 bit signed)
1397 "5" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1398 "H" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 2 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1399 "W" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1400 "D" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1401 "j" 5 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1402 "8" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1403 "V" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1404 "C" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1405 "U" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8) (full 16 bit unsigned)
1406 "k" 8 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1407 "K" 8 bit signed immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1408 "p" 8 bit conditional branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1409 "q" 11 bit branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM11)
1410 "A" 8 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1411 "B" 5 bit PC relative address * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1412 "E" 5 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
0499d65b
TS
1413 "m" 7 bit register list for save instruction (18 bit extended)
1414 "M" 7 bit register list for restore instruction (18 bit extended)
1415 */
1416
1417/* Save/restore encoding for the args field when all 4 registers are
1418 either saved as arguments or saved/restored as statics. */
1419#define MIPS16_ALL_ARGS 0xe
1420#define MIPS16_ALL_STATICS 0xb
252b5132
RH
1421
1422/* For the mips16, we use the same opcode table format and a few of
1423 the same flags. However, most of the flags are different. */
1424
1425/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
1426#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_X 0x00000001
1427/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
1428#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Y 0x00000002
1429/* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RZ. */
1430#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Z 0x00000004
1431/* Modifies the T ($24) register. */
1432#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_T 0x00000008
1433/* Modifies the SP ($29) register. */
1434#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_SP 0x00000010
1435/* Modifies the RA ($31) register. */
1436#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31 0x00000020
1437/* Modifies the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REG32R. */
1438#define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y 0x00000040
1439/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
1440#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_X 0x00000080
1441/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
1442#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Y 0x00000100
1443/* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z. */
1444#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Z 0x00000200
1445/* Reads the T ($24) register. */
1446#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_T 0x00000400
1447/* Reads the SP ($29) register. */
1448#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_SP 0x00000800
1449/* Reads the RA ($31) register. */
1450#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_31 0x00001000
1451/* Reads the program counter. */
1452#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_PC 0x00002000
1453/* Reads the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REGR32. */
1454#define MIPS16_INSN_READ_GPR_X 0x00004000
9a2c7088
MR
1455/* Is an unconditional branch insn. */
1456#define MIPS16_INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH 0x00008000
1457/* Is a conditional branch insn. */
1458#define MIPS16_INSN_COND_BRANCH 0x00010000
252b5132
RH
1459
1460/* The following flags have the same value for the mips16 opcode
1461 table:
7c176fa8
MR
1462
1463 INSN_ISA3
1464
252b5132
RH
1465 INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
1466 INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
1467 INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY (never used)
1468 INSN_READ_HI
1469 INSN_READ_LO
1470 INSN_WRITE_HI
1471 INSN_WRITE_LO
1472 INSN_TRAP
7c176fa8 1473 FP_D (never used)
252b5132
RH
1474 */
1475
1476extern const struct mips_opcode mips16_opcodes[];
1477extern const int bfd_mips16_num_opcodes;
1478
2309ddf2
MR
1479/* These are the bit masks and shift counts used for the different fields
1480 in the microMIPS instruction formats. No masks are provided for the
1481 fixed portions of an instruction, since they are not needed. */
df58fc94 1482
df58fc94
RS
1483#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
1484#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
1485#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
1486#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DELTA 0
1487#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE10 0x3ff
1488#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE10 16 /* 10-bit wait code. */
1489#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TRAP 0xf
1490#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TRAP 12 /* 4-bit trap code. */
1491#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
1492#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SHAMT 11
1493#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
1494#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TARGET 0
1495#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTLSB 0x1f /* "ext" LSB. */
1496#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTLSB 6
1497#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
1498#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
1499#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
1500#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_INSMSB 11
1501#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
1502#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE 16 /* 10-bit higher break code. */
1503#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
1504#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE2 6 /* 10-bit lower break code. */
1505#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
1506#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CACHE 21 /* 5-bit cache op. */
1507#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEL 0x7
1508#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEL 11
1509#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
1510#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET12 0
dec0624d
MR
1511#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
1512#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_3BITPOS 21
df58fc94
RS
1513#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_STYPE 0x1f
1514#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_STYPE 16
1515#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET10 0x3ff
1516#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET10 6
1517#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS 0x1f
1518#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS 16
1519#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RT 0x1f
1520#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RT 21
1521#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RD 0x1f
1522#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RD 11
1523#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FS 0x1f
1524#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FS 16
1525#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FT 0x1f
1526#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FT 21
1527#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FD 0x1f
1528#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FD 11
1529#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FR 0x1f
1530#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FR 6
1531#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS3 0x1f
1532#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS3 6
1533#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
1534#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PREFX 11
1535#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BCC 0x7
1536#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BCC 18
1537#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CCC 0x7
1538#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CCC 13
1539#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_COPZ 0x7fffff
1540#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_COPZ 3
1541
1542#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MB 0x7
1543#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MB 23
1544#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MC 0x7
1545#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MC 4
1546#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MD 0x7
1547#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MD 7
1548#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ME 0x7
1549#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ME 1
1550#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MF 0x7
1551#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MF 3
1552#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MG 0x7
1553#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MG 0
1554#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MH 0x7
1555#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MH 7
df58fc94
RS
1556#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MJ 0x1f
1557#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MJ 0
1558#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ML 0x7
1559#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ML 4
1560#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MM 0x7
1561#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MM 1
1562#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MN 0x7
1563#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MN 4
1564#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MP 0x1f
1565#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MP 5
1566#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MQ 0x7
1567#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MQ 7
1568
1569#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMA 0x7f
1570#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMA 0
1571#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMB 0x7
1572#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMB 1
1573#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMC 0xf
1574#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMC 0
1575#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMD 0x3ff
1576#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMD 0
1577#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMME 0x7f
1578#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMME 0
1579#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMF 0xf
1580#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMF 0
1581#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMG 0xf
1582#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMG 0
1583#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMH 0xf
1584#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMH 0
1585#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMI 0x7f
1586#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMI 0
1587#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMJ 0xf
1588#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMJ 0
1589#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMML 0xf
1590#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMML 0
1591#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMM 0x7
1592#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMM 1
1593#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMN 0x3
1594#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMN 4
1595#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMO 0xf
1596#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMO 0
1597#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMP 0x1f
1598#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMP 0
1599#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMQ 0x7fffff
1600#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMQ 0
1601#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMU 0x1f
1602#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMU 0
1603#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMW 0x3f
1604#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMW 1
1605#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMX 0xf
1606#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMX 1
1607#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMY 0x1ff
1608#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMY 1
1609
03f66e8a
MR
1610/* MIPS DSP ASE */
1611#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
1612#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC 14
1613#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
1614#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT 16
1615#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA3 0x7
1616#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA3 13
1617#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA4 0xf
1618#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA4 12
1619#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
1620#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM8 13
1621#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
1622#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM10 16
1623#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
1624#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_WRDSP 14
1625#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BP 0x3
1626#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BP 14
1627
df58fc94
RS
1628/* Placeholders for fields that only exist in the traditional 32-bit
1629 instruction encoding; see the comment above for details. */
1630#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE20 0
1631#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE20 0
1632#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PERFREG 0
1633#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PERFREG 0
1634#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE19 0
1635#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE19 0
1636#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ALN 0
1637#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ALN 0
1638#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECBYTE 0
1639#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECBYTE 0
1640#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECALIGN 0
1641#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECALIGN 0
df58fc94
RS
1642#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0
1643#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC_S 0
df58fc94
RS
1644#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0
1645#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT_7 0
df58fc94
RS
1646#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RDDSP 0
1647#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RDDSP 0
df58fc94
RS
1648#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_U 0
1649#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_U 0
1650#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_H 0
1651#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_H 0
1652#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_T 0
1653#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_T 0
1654#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_D 0
1655#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_D 0
1656#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BBITIND 0
1657#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BBITIND 0
1658#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSPOS 0
1659#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSPOS 0
1660#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSLM1 0
1661#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSLM1 0
1662#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEQI 0
1663#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEQI 0
1664#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_A 0
1665#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0
1666#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_B 0
1667#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0
1668#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_C 0
1669#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0
1670#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RZ 0
1671#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RZ 0
1672#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FZ 0
1673#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FZ 0
1674
7f3c4072
CM
1675/* microMIPS Enhanced VA Scheme */
1676#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EVAOFFSET 0
1677#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EVAOFFSET 0x1ff
1678
df58fc94
RS
1679/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a microMIPS
1680 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
1681 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
1682 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
1683 when disassembling.
1684
1685 The followings are for 16-bit microMIPS instructions.
1686
1687 "ma" must be $28
1688 "mc" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MC) at bit 4
1689 The same register used as both source and target.
1690 "md" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MD) at bit 7
1691 "me" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ME) at bit 1
1692 The same register used as both source and target.
1693 "mf" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MF) at bit 3
1694 "mg" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MG) at bit 0
e76ff5ab 1695 "mh" 3-bit MIPS register pair (MICROMIPSOP_*_MH) at bit 7
df58fc94
RS
1696 "mj" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ) at bit 0
1697 "ml" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ML) at bit 4
1698 "mm" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MM) at bit 1
1699 "mn" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MN) at bit 4
1700 "mp" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MP) at bit 5
1701 "mq" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2-7, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MQ) at bit 7
1702 "mr" must be program counter
1703 "ms" must be $29
1704 "mt" must be the same as the previous register
1705 "mx" must be the same as the destination register
1706 "my" must be $31
1707 "mz" must be $0
1708
1709 "mA" 7-bit immediate (-64 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMA)
1710 "mB" 3-bit immediate (-1, 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMB)
1711 "mC" 4-bit immediate (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 15, 16, 31, 32, 63, 64, 128, 255,
1712 32768, 65535) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMC)
1713 "mD" 10-bit branch address (-512 .. 511) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMD)
1714 "mE" 7-bit branch address (-64 .. 63) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMME)
1715 "mF" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMF)
1716 "mG" 4-bit immediate (-1 .. 14) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMG)
1717 "mH" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMH)
1718 "mI" 7-bit immediate (-1 .. 126) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMI)
1719 "mJ" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMJ)
1720 "mL" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1721 "mM" 3-bit immediate (1 .. 8) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMM)
1722 "mN" 2-bit immediate (0 .. 3) for register list (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMN)
1723 "mO" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1724 "mP" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMP)
1725 "mU" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMU)
1726 "mW" 6-bit immediate (0 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMW)
1727 "mX" 4-bit immediate (-8 .. 7) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMX)
1728 "mY" 9-bit immediate (-258 .. -3, 2 .. 257) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMY)
1729 "mZ" must be zero
1730
1731 In most cases 32-bit microMIPS instructions use the same characters
1732 as MIPS (with ADDIUPC being a notable exception, but there are some
1733 others too).
1734
1735 "." 10-bit signed offset/number (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET10)
18870af7 1736 "1" 5-bit sync type (MICROMIPSOP_*_STYPE)
df58fc94
RS
1737 "<" 5-bit shift amount (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
1738 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32
1739 (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
dec0624d 1740 "\" 3-bit position for ASET and ACLR (MICROMIPSOP_*_3BITPOS)
df58fc94
RS
1741 "|" 4-bit trap code (MICROMIPSOP_*_TRAP)
1742 "~" 12-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET12)
1743 "a" 26-bit target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_TARGET)
1744 "b" 5-bit base register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1745 "c" 10-bit higher breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE)
1746 "d" 5-bit destination register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
1747 "h" 5-bit PREFX hint (MICROMIPSOP_*_PREFX)
26f85d7a 1748 "i" 16-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
df58fc94
RS
1749 "j" 16-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1750 "k" 5-bit cache opcode in target register position (MICROMIPSOP_*_CACHE)
1751 "n" register list for 32-bit LWM/SWM instruction (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1752 "o" 16-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1753 "p" 16-bit PC-relative branch target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1754 "q" 10-bit lower breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE2)
1755 "r" 5-bit same register used as both source and target (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1756 "s" 5-bit source register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1757 "t" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1758 "u" 16-bit upper 16 bits of address (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
1759 "v" 5-bit same register used as both source and destination
1760 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1761 "w" 5-bit same register used as both target and destination
1762 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1763 "y" 5-bit source 3 register for ALNV.PS (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS3)
1764 "z" must be zero register
1765 "C" 23-bit coprocessor function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_COPZ)
9d7b4c23 1766 "B" 10-bit syscall/wait function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE10)
df58fc94
RS
1767 "K" 5-bit Hardware Register (RDHWR instruction) (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1768
1769 "+A" 5-bit INS/EXT/DINS/DEXT/DINSM/DEXTM position, which becomes
1770 LSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1771 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
1772 "+B" 5-bit INS/DINS size, which becomes MSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1773 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1774 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1775 "+C" 5-bit EXT/DEXT size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1776 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1777 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1778 (Also used by DEXT w/ different limits, but limits for
1779 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
1780 "+E" 5-bit DINSU/DEXTU position, which becomes LSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1781 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
1782 "+F" 5-bit DINSM/DINSU size, which becomes MSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1783 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1784 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1785 "+G" 5-bit DEXTM size, which becomes MSBD-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1786 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1787 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1788 "+H" 5-bit DEXTU size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1789 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1790 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1791
1792 PC-relative addition (ADDIUPC) instruction:
1793 "mQ" 23-bit offset (-4194304 .. 4194303) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMQ)
1794 "mb" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MB) at bit 23
1795
1796 Floating point instructions:
1797 "D" 5-bit destination register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FD)
1798 "M" 3-bit compare condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CCC)
1799 "N" 3-bit branch condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_BCC)
1800 "R" 5-bit fr source 3 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FR)
1801 "S" 5-bit fs source 1 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
1802 "T" 5-bit ft source 2 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FT)
1803 "V" 5-bit same register used as floating source and destination or target
1804 (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
1805
1806 Coprocessor instructions:
1807 "E" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
18870af7 1808 "G" 5-bit source register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
df58fc94 1809 "H" 3-bit sel field for (D)MTC* and (D)MFC* (MICROMIPSOP_*_SEL)
df58fc94
RS
1810
1811 Macro instructions:
1812 "A" general 32 bit expression
1813 "I" 32-bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
1814 "+I" 32-bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
1815 "F" 64-bit floating point constant in .rdata
1816 "L" 64-bit floating point constant in .lit8
1817 "f" 32-bit floating point constant
1818 "l" 32-bit floating point constant in .lit4
1819
03f66e8a
MR
1820 DSP ASE usage:
1821 "2" 2-bit unsigned immediate for byte align (MICROMIPSOP_*_BP)
1822 "3" 3-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_SA3)
1823 "4" 4-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_SA4)
1824 "5" 8-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMM8)
1825 "6" 5-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1826 "7" 2-bit DSP accumulator register (MICROMIPSOP_*_DSPACC)
1827 "8" 6-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_WRDSP)
1828 "0" 6-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_DSPSFT)
1829 "@" 10-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMM10)
1830 "^" 5-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
1831
7f3c4072
CM
1832 microMIPS Enhanced VA Scheme:
1833 "+j" 9-bit signed offset in bit 0 (OP_*_EVAOFFSET)
1834
df58fc94
RS
1835 Other:
1836 "()" parens surrounding optional value
1837 "," separates operands
1838 "+" start of extension sequence
1839 "m" start of microMIPS extension sequence
1840
1841 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
03f66e8a
MR
1842 "12345678 0"
1843 "<>(),+.@\^|~"
df58fc94
RS
1844 "ABCDEFGHI KLMN RST V "
1845 "abcd f hijklmnopqrstuvw yz"
1846
1847 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
1848 following), for quick reference when adding more:
7f3c4072 1849 "j"
df58fc94 1850 ""
fa7616a4 1851 "ABCEFGHI"
df58fc94
RS
1852 ""
1853
1854 Extension character sequences used so far ("m" followed by the
1855 following), for quick reference when adding more:
1856 ""
1857 ""
1858 " BCDEFGHIJ LMNOPQ U WXYZ"
1859 " bcdefghij lmn pq st xyz"
1860*/
1861
1862extern const struct mips_opcode micromips_opcodes[];
1863extern const int bfd_micromips_num_opcodes;
1864
c67a084a
NC
1865/* A NOP insn impemented as "or at,at,zero".
1866 Used to implement -mfix-loongson2f. */
1867#define LOONGSON2F_NOP_INSN 0x00200825
1868
252b5132 1869#endif /* _MIPS_H_ */