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a2188579 1/* $OpenBSD: kexsntrup761x25519.c,v 1.2 2021/12/05 12:28:27 jsg Exp $ */
dfd59161 2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2019 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
d50ab3cd
DM
26#include "includes.h"
27
48d0d7a4
DT
28#ifdef USE_SNTRUP761X25519
29
dfd59161 30#include <sys/types.h>
31
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <string.h>
34#include <signal.h>
35
36#include "sshkey.h"
37#include "kex.h"
38#include "sshbuf.h"
39#include "digest.h"
40#include "ssherr.h"
41
42int
659864fe 43kex_kem_sntrup761x25519_keypair(struct kex *kex)
dfd59161 44{
45 struct sshbuf *buf = NULL;
46 u_char *cp = NULL;
47 size_t need;
48 int r;
49
50 if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
51 return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
659864fe 52 need = crypto_kem_sntrup761_PUBLICKEYBYTES + CURVE25519_SIZE;
dfd59161 53 if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(buf, need, &cp)) != 0)
54 goto out;
659864fe 55 crypto_kem_sntrup761_keypair(cp, kex->sntrup761_client_key);
dfd59161 56#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
659864fe 57 dump_digest("client public key sntrup761:", cp,
58 crypto_kem_sntrup761_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
dfd59161 59#endif
659864fe 60 cp += crypto_kem_sntrup761_PUBLICKEYBYTES;
dfd59161 61 kexc25519_keygen(kex->c25519_client_key, cp);
62#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
63 dump_digest("client public key c25519:", cp, CURVE25519_SIZE);
64#endif
aaca72d6 65 kex->client_pub = buf;
dfd59161 66 buf = NULL;
67 out:
68 sshbuf_free(buf);
69 return r;
70}
71
72int
659864fe 73kex_kem_sntrup761x25519_enc(struct kex *kex,
71e67fff 74 const struct sshbuf *client_blob, struct sshbuf **server_blobp,
75 struct sshbuf **shared_secretp)
dfd59161 76{
77 struct sshbuf *server_blob = NULL;
78 struct sshbuf *buf = NULL;
71e67fff 79 const u_char *client_pub;
dfd59161 80 u_char *kem_key, *ciphertext, *server_pub;
81 u_char server_key[CURVE25519_SIZE];
82 u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
83 size_t need;
84 int r;
85
86 *server_blobp = NULL;
87 *shared_secretp = NULL;
88
71e67fff 89 /* client_blob contains both KEM and ECDH client pubkeys */
659864fe 90 need = crypto_kem_sntrup761_PUBLICKEYBYTES + CURVE25519_SIZE;
71e67fff 91 if (sshbuf_len(client_blob) != need) {
dfd59161 92 r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
93 goto out;
94 }
71e67fff 95 client_pub = sshbuf_ptr(client_blob);
dfd59161 96#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
659864fe 97 dump_digest("client public key sntrup761:", client_pub,
98 crypto_kem_sntrup761_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
dfd59161 99 dump_digest("client public key 25519:",
659864fe 100 client_pub + crypto_kem_sntrup761_PUBLICKEYBYTES,
71e67fff 101 CURVE25519_SIZE);
dfd59161 102#endif
103 /* allocate buffer for concatenation of KEM key and ECDH shared key */
104 /* the buffer will be hashed and the result is the shared secret */
105 if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
106 r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
107 goto out;
108 }
659864fe 109 if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(buf, crypto_kem_sntrup761_BYTES,
dfd59161 110 &kem_key)) != 0)
111 goto out;
112 /* allocate space for encrypted KEM key and ECDH pub key */
113 if ((server_blob = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
114 r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
115 goto out;
116 }
659864fe 117 need = crypto_kem_sntrup761_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CURVE25519_SIZE;
dfd59161 118 if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(server_blob, need, &ciphertext)) != 0)
119 goto out;
120 /* generate and encrypt KEM key with client key */
659864fe 121 crypto_kem_sntrup761_enc(ciphertext, kem_key, client_pub);
dfd59161 122 /* generate ECDH key pair, store server pubkey after ciphertext */
659864fe 123 server_pub = ciphertext + crypto_kem_sntrup761_CIPHERTEXTBYTES;
dfd59161 124 kexc25519_keygen(server_key, server_pub);
125 /* append ECDH shared key */
659864fe 126 client_pub += crypto_kem_sntrup761_PUBLICKEYBYTES;
71e67fff 127 if ((r = kexc25519_shared_key_ext(server_key, client_pub, buf, 1)) < 0)
dfd59161 128 goto out;
129 if ((r = ssh_digest_buffer(kex->hash_alg, buf, hash, sizeof(hash))) != 0)
130 goto out;
131#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
132 dump_digest("server public key 25519:", server_pub, CURVE25519_SIZE);
133 dump_digest("server cipher text:", ciphertext,
659864fe 134 crypto_kem_sntrup761_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
a2188579 135 dump_digest("server kem key:", kem_key, crypto_kem_sntrup761_BYTES);
dfd59161 136 dump_digest("concatenation of KEM key and ECDH shared key:",
137 sshbuf_ptr(buf), sshbuf_len(buf));
138#endif
139 /* string-encoded hash is resulting shared secret */
140 sshbuf_reset(buf);
141 if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(buf, hash,
142 ssh_digest_bytes(kex->hash_alg))) != 0)
143 goto out;
144#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
145 dump_digest("encoded shared secret:", sshbuf_ptr(buf), sshbuf_len(buf));
146#endif
147 *server_blobp = server_blob;
148 *shared_secretp = buf;
149 server_blob = NULL;
150 buf = NULL;
151 out:
152 explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
153 explicit_bzero(server_key, sizeof(server_key));
154 sshbuf_free(server_blob);
155 sshbuf_free(buf);
156 return r;
157}
158
159int
659864fe 160kex_kem_sntrup761x25519_dec(struct kex *kex,
71e67fff 161 const struct sshbuf *server_blob, struct sshbuf **shared_secretp)
dfd59161 162{
163 struct sshbuf *buf = NULL;
164 u_char *kem_key = NULL;
165 const u_char *ciphertext, *server_pub;
166 u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
167 size_t need;
168 int r, decoded;
169
170 *shared_secretp = NULL;
171
659864fe 172 need = crypto_kem_sntrup761_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CURVE25519_SIZE;
71e67fff 173 if (sshbuf_len(server_blob) != need) {
dfd59161 174 r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
175 goto out;
176 }
71e67fff 177 ciphertext = sshbuf_ptr(server_blob);
659864fe 178 server_pub = ciphertext + crypto_kem_sntrup761_CIPHERTEXTBYTES;
dfd59161 179#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
180 dump_digest("server cipher text:", ciphertext,
659864fe 181 crypto_kem_sntrup761_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
dfd59161 182 dump_digest("server public key c25519:", server_pub, CURVE25519_SIZE);
183#endif
184 /* hash concatenation of KEM key and ECDH shared key */
185 if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
186 r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
187 goto out;
188 }
659864fe 189 if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(buf, crypto_kem_sntrup761_BYTES,
dfd59161 190 &kem_key)) != 0)
191 goto out;
659864fe 192 decoded = crypto_kem_sntrup761_dec(kem_key, ciphertext,
193 kex->sntrup761_client_key);
dfd59161 194 if ((r = kexc25519_shared_key_ext(kex->c25519_client_key, server_pub,
195 buf, 1)) < 0)
196 goto out;
197 if ((r = ssh_digest_buffer(kex->hash_alg, buf, hash, sizeof(hash))) != 0)
198 goto out;
199#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
659864fe 200 dump_digest("client kem key:", kem_key, crypto_kem_sntrup761_BYTES);
dfd59161 201 dump_digest("concatenation of KEM key and ECDH shared key:",
202 sshbuf_ptr(buf), sshbuf_len(buf));
203#endif
204 sshbuf_reset(buf);
205 if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(buf, hash,
206 ssh_digest_bytes(kex->hash_alg))) != 0)
207 goto out;
208#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
209 dump_digest("encoded shared secret:", sshbuf_ptr(buf), sshbuf_len(buf));
210#endif
211 if (decoded != 0) {
212 r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
213 goto out;
214 }
215 *shared_secretp = buf;
216 buf = NULL;
217 out:
218 explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
219 sshbuf_free(buf);
220 return r;
221}
48d0d7a4
DT
222
223#else
224
225#include "ssherr.h"
226
227struct kex;
228struct sshbuf;
229struct sshkey;
230
231int
232kex_kem_sntrup761x25519_keypair(struct kex *kex)
233{
234 return SSH_ERR_SIGN_ALG_UNSUPPORTED;
235}
236
237int
238kex_kem_sntrup761x25519_enc(struct kex *kex,
239 const struct sshbuf *client_blob, struct sshbuf **server_blobp,
240 struct sshbuf **shared_secretp)
241{
242 return SSH_ERR_SIGN_ALG_UNSUPPORTED;
243}
244
245int
246kex_kem_sntrup761x25519_dec(struct kex *kex,
247 const struct sshbuf *server_blob, struct sshbuf **shared_secretp)
248{
249 return SSH_ERR_SIGN_ALG_UNSUPPORTED;
250}
251#endif /* USE_SNTRUP761X25519 */