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252b5132 1/* ldlang.h - linker command language support
a2b64bed 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
02a38f92 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
aa8804e4 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5cc18311 5
252b5132 6 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
5cc18311 7
252b5132
RH
8 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e3dc8847 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
252b5132 11 any later version.
5cc18311 12
252b5132
RH
13 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
5cc18311 17
252b5132
RH
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
75be928b
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
RH
22
23#ifndef LDLANG_H
24#define LDLANG_H
25
a747ee4d
NC
26#define DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION "*default*"
27
6bdafbeb
NC
28typedef enum
29{
252b5132
RH
30 lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
31 lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum,
32 lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
33 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
34 lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
35 lang_input_file_is_file_enum
36} lang_input_file_enum_type;
37
6bdafbeb
NC
38struct _fill_type
39{
2c382fb6
AM
40 size_t size;
41 unsigned char data[1];
42};
89cdebba 43
6bdafbeb
NC
44typedef struct statement_list
45{
252b5132
RH
46 union lang_statement_union *head;
47 union lang_statement_union **tail;
48} lang_statement_list_type;
49
6bdafbeb
NC
50typedef struct memory_region_struct
51{
252b5132
RH
52 char *name;
53 struct memory_region_struct *next;
54 bfd_vma origin;
55 bfd_size_type length;
56 bfd_vma current;
57 bfd_size_type old_length;
58 flagword flags;
59 flagword not_flags;
b34976b6 60 bfd_boolean had_full_message;
89cdebba
KH
61} lang_memory_region_type;
62
6bdafbeb
NC
63typedef struct lang_statement_header_struct
64{
89cdebba 65 union lang_statement_union *next;
6bdafbeb
NC
66 enum statement_enum
67 {
89cdebba
KH
68 lang_output_section_statement_enum,
69 lang_assignment_statement_enum,
70 lang_input_statement_enum,
71 lang_address_statement_enum,
72 lang_wild_statement_enum,
73 lang_input_section_enum,
74 lang_object_symbols_statement_enum,
75 lang_fill_statement_enum,
76 lang_data_statement_enum,
77 lang_reloc_statement_enum,
78 lang_target_statement_enum,
79 lang_output_statement_enum,
80 lang_padding_statement_enum,
81 lang_group_statement_enum,
82
83 lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum,
84 lang_constructors_statement_enum
85 } type;
252b5132
RH
86} lang_statement_header_type;
87
6bdafbeb
NC
88typedef struct
89{
252b5132
RH
90 lang_statement_header_type header;
91 union etree_union *exp;
92} lang_assignment_statement_type;
93
6bdafbeb
NC
94typedef struct lang_target_statement_struct
95{
252b5132
RH
96 lang_statement_header_type header;
97 const char *target;
98} lang_target_statement_type;
99
6bdafbeb
NC
100typedef struct lang_output_statement_struct
101{
252b5132
RH
102 lang_statement_header_type header;
103 const char *name;
104} lang_output_statement_type;
105
106/* Section types specified in a linker script. */
107
6bdafbeb
NC
108enum section_type
109{
252b5132 110 normal_section,
252b5132 111 noload_section,
02a38f92 112 noalloc_section
252b5132
RH
113};
114
6bdafbeb
NC
115/* This structure holds a list of program headers describing
116 segments in which this section should be placed. */
252b5132 117
6bdafbeb
NC
118typedef struct lang_output_section_phdr_list
119{
252b5132
RH
120 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *next;
121 const char *name;
b34976b6 122 bfd_boolean used;
6bdafbeb 123} lang_output_section_phdr_list;
252b5132 124
6bdafbeb
NC
125typedef struct lang_output_section_statement_struct
126{
252b5132 127 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132 128 lang_statement_list_type children;
afd7a018 129 struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *next;
218868ba 130 struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *prev;
252b5132 131 const char *name;
252b5132 132 asection *bfd_section;
6bdafbeb
NC
133 lang_memory_region_type *region;
134 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
2c382fb6 135 fill_type *fill;
7fabd029 136 union etree_union *addr_tree;
252b5132
RH
137 union etree_union *load_base;
138
9f88b410
RS
139 /* If non-null, an expression to evaluate after setting the section's
140 size. The expression is evaluated inside REGION (above) with '.'
141 set to the end of the section. Used in the last overlay section
142 to move '.' past all the overlaid sections. */
143 union etree_union *update_dot_tree;
144
6bdafbeb 145 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
7fabd029
AM
146
147 unsigned int block_value;
148 int subsection_alignment; /* Alignment of components. */
149 int section_alignment; /* Alignment of start of section. */
150 int constraint;
151 flagword flags;
152 enum section_type sectype;
153 unsigned int processed : 1;
154 unsigned int all_input_readonly : 1;
155 unsigned int ignored : 1;
252b5132
RH
156} lang_output_section_statement_type;
157
6bdafbeb
NC
158typedef struct
159{
252b5132
RH
160 lang_statement_header_type header;
161} lang_common_statement_type;
162
6bdafbeb
NC
163typedef struct
164{
252b5132
RH
165 lang_statement_header_type header;
166} lang_object_symbols_statement_type;
167
6bdafbeb
NC
168typedef struct
169{
252b5132 170 lang_statement_header_type header;
2c382fb6 171 fill_type *fill;
252b5132
RH
172 int size;
173 asection *output_section;
174} lang_fill_statement_type;
175
6bdafbeb
NC
176typedef struct
177{
252b5132
RH
178 lang_statement_header_type header;
179 unsigned int type;
89cdebba 180 union etree_union *exp;
252b5132
RH
181 bfd_vma value;
182 asection *output_section;
7fabd029 183 bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132
RH
184} lang_data_statement_type;
185
186/* Generate a reloc in the output file. */
187
6bdafbeb
NC
188typedef struct
189{
252b5132
RH
190 lang_statement_header_type header;
191
192 /* Reloc to generate. */
193 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
194
195 /* Reloc howto structure. */
196 reloc_howto_type *howto;
197
6bdafbeb
NC
198 /* Section to generate reloc against.
199 Exactly one of section and name must be NULL. */
252b5132
RH
200 asection *section;
201
6bdafbeb
NC
202 /* Name of symbol to generate reloc against.
203 Exactly one of section and name must be NULL. */
252b5132
RH
204 const char *name;
205
206 /* Expression for addend. */
207 union etree_union *addend_exp;
208
209 /* Resolved addend. */
210 bfd_vma addend_value;
211
212 /* Output section where reloc should be performed. */
213 asection *output_section;
214
7fabd029
AM
215 /* Offset within output section. */
216 bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132
RH
217} lang_reloc_statement_type;
218
6bdafbeb
NC
219typedef struct lang_input_statement_struct
220{
252b5132
RH
221 lang_statement_header_type header;
222 /* Name of this file. */
223 const char *filename;
6bdafbeb
NC
224 /* Name to use for the symbol giving address of text start.
225 Usually the same as filename, but for a file spec'd with
226 -l this is the -l switch itself rather than the filename. */
252b5132 227 const char *local_sym_name;
5cc18311 228
252b5132 229 bfd *the_bfd;
5cc18311 230
b34976b6 231 bfd_boolean closed;
252b5132 232 file_ptr passive_position;
5cc18311 233
252b5132
RH
234 /* Symbol table of the file. */
235 asymbol **asymbols;
236 unsigned int symbol_count;
5cc18311 237
252b5132
RH
238 /* Point to the next file - whatever it is, wanders up and down
239 archives */
89cdebba 240 union lang_statement_union *next;
6bdafbeb
NC
241
242 /* Point to the next file, but skips archive contents. */
89cdebba 243 union lang_statement_union *next_real_file;
5cc18311 244
b34976b6 245 bfd_boolean is_archive;
5cc18311 246
252b5132 247 /* 1 means search a set of directories for this file. */
b34976b6 248 bfd_boolean search_dirs_flag;
5cc18311 249
e3f2db7f
AO
250 /* 1 means this was found in a search directory marked as sysrooted,
251 if search_dirs_flag is false, otherwise, that it should be
252 searched in ld_sysroot before any other location, as long as it
253 starts with a slash. */
254 bfd_boolean sysrooted;
255
252b5132
RH
256 /* 1 means this is base file of incremental load.
257 Do not load this file's text or data.
5cc18311 258 Also default text_start to after this file's bss. */
b34976b6 259 bfd_boolean just_syms_flag;
252b5132
RH
260
261 /* Whether to search for this entry as a dynamic archive. */
b34976b6 262 bfd_boolean dynamic;
252b5132 263
e56f61be
L
264 /* Whether DT_NEEDED tags should be added for dynamic libraries in
265 DT_NEEDED tags from this entry. */
266 bfd_boolean add_needed;
267
4a43e768
AM
268 /* Whether this entry should cause a DT_NEEDED tag only when
269 satisfying references from regular files, or always. */
270 bfd_boolean as_needed;
271
252b5132 272 /* Whether to include the entire contents of an archive. */
b34976b6 273 bfd_boolean whole_archive;
252b5132 274
b34976b6 275 bfd_boolean loaded;
5cc18311 276
252b5132 277 const char *target;
b34976b6 278 bfd_boolean real;
252b5132
RH
279} lang_input_statement_type;
280
6bdafbeb
NC
281typedef struct
282{
252b5132
RH
283 lang_statement_header_type header;
284 asection *section;
5cc18311 285} lang_input_section_type;
252b5132 286
6bdafbeb
NC
287typedef struct
288{
252b5132
RH
289 lang_statement_header_type header;
290 asection *section;
291 union lang_statement_union *file;
292} lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_type;
293
72223188
JJ
294typedef struct lang_wild_statement_struct lang_wild_statement_type;
295
296typedef void (*callback_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *,
297 asection *, lang_input_statement_type *, void *);
298
299typedef void (*walk_wild_section_handler_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *,
300 lang_input_statement_type *,
301 callback_t callback,
302 void *data);
303
390fbbf1
AM
304typedef bfd_boolean (*lang_match_sec_type_func) (bfd *, const asection *,
305 bfd *, const asection *);
306
72223188 307struct lang_wild_statement_struct
6bdafbeb 308{
252b5132 309 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132 310 const char *filename;
b34976b6 311 bfd_boolean filenames_sorted;
b6bf44ba 312 struct wildcard_list *section_list;
b34976b6 313 bfd_boolean keep_sections;
252b5132 314 lang_statement_list_type children;
72223188
JJ
315
316 walk_wild_section_handler_t walk_wild_section_handler;
317 struct wildcard_list *handler_data[4];
318};
252b5132 319
6bdafbeb
NC
320typedef struct lang_address_statement_struct
321{
252b5132 322 lang_statement_header_type header;
89cdebba
KH
323 const char *section_name;
324 union etree_union *address;
ba916c8a 325 const segment_type *segment;
252b5132
RH
326} lang_address_statement_type;
327
6bdafbeb
NC
328typedef struct
329{
252b5132
RH
330 lang_statement_header_type header;
331 bfd_vma output_offset;
332 size_t size;
333 asection *output_section;
2c382fb6 334 fill_type *fill;
252b5132
RH
335} lang_padding_statement_type;
336
337/* A group statement collects a set of libraries together. The
338 libraries are searched multiple times, until no new undefined
339 symbols are found. The effect is to search a group of libraries as
340 though they were a single library. */
341
6bdafbeb
NC
342typedef struct
343{
252b5132
RH
344 lang_statement_header_type header;
345 lang_statement_list_type children;
346} lang_group_statement_type;
347
6bdafbeb
NC
348typedef union lang_statement_union
349{
252b5132 350 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132
RH
351 lang_wild_statement_type wild_statement;
352 lang_data_statement_type data_statement;
353 lang_reloc_statement_type reloc_statement;
354 lang_address_statement_type address_statement;
355 lang_output_section_statement_type output_section_statement;
356 lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_type afile_asection_pair_statement;
357 lang_assignment_statement_type assignment_statement;
358 lang_input_statement_type input_statement;
359 lang_target_statement_type target_statement;
360 lang_output_statement_type output_statement;
361 lang_input_section_type input_section;
362 lang_common_statement_type common_statement;
363 lang_object_symbols_statement_type object_symbols_statement;
364 lang_fill_statement_type fill_statement;
365 lang_padding_statement_type padding_statement;
366 lang_group_statement_type group_statement;
367} lang_statement_union_type;
368
369/* This structure holds information about a program header, from the
370 PHDRS command in the linker script. */
371
6bdafbeb
NC
372struct lang_phdr
373{
252b5132
RH
374 struct lang_phdr *next;
375 const char *name;
376 unsigned long type;
b34976b6
AM
377 bfd_boolean filehdr;
378 bfd_boolean phdrs;
252b5132
RH
379 etree_type *at;
380 etree_type *flags;
381};
382
383/* This structure is used to hold a list of sections which may not
384 cross reference each other. */
385
6bdafbeb
NC
386typedef struct lang_nocrossref
387{
252b5132
RH
388 struct lang_nocrossref *next;
389 const char *name;
6bdafbeb 390} lang_nocrossref_type;
252b5132
RH
391
392/* The list of nocrossref lists. */
393
6bdafbeb
NC
394struct lang_nocrossrefs
395{
252b5132 396 struct lang_nocrossrefs *next;
6bdafbeb 397 lang_nocrossref_type *list;
252b5132
RH
398};
399
400extern struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
401
577a0623
AM
402/* This structure is used to hold a list of input section names which
403 will not match an output section in the linker script. */
404
6bdafbeb
NC
405struct unique_sections
406{
577a0623
AM
407 struct unique_sections *next;
408 const char *name;
409};
410
420e579c
HPN
411/* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of
412 definedness for use in the DEFINED () test. */
413
6bdafbeb
NC
414struct lang_definedness_hash_entry
415{
420e579c
HPN
416 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
417 int iteration;
418};
419
afd7a018
AM
420/* Used by place_orphan to keep track of orphan sections and statements. */
421
422struct orphan_save {
423 const char *name;
424 flagword flags;
425 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
426 asection **section;
427 lang_statement_union_type **stmt;
428 lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
429};
430
252b5132 431extern lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
aea4bd9d 432extern lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
b34976b6 433extern bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file;
252b5132
RH
434extern etree_type *base;
435extern lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr;
b34976b6 436extern bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure;
252b5132 437
e3e942e9 438extern struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol;
1e281515 439extern const char *entry_section;
b34976b6 440extern bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
b71e2778 441extern lang_statement_list_type file_chain;
252b5132 442
420e579c
HPN
443extern int lang_statement_iteration;
444
f53154de 445extern void lang_init
1579bae1 446 (void);
750877ba
L
447extern void lang_finish
448 (void);
6bdafbeb 449extern lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_lookup
a747ee4d 450 (const char *const, bfd_boolean);
6bdafbeb 451extern lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_default
1579bae1 452 (asection *);
f53154de 453extern void lang_map
1579bae1 454 (void);
f53154de 455extern void lang_set_flags
1579bae1 456 (lang_memory_region_type *, const char *, int);
f53154de 457extern void lang_add_output
1579bae1 458 (const char *, int from_script);
aea4bd9d 459extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_enter_output_section_statement
1579bae1
AM
460 (const char *output_section_statement_name,
461 etree_type *address_exp,
462 enum section_type sectype,
1579bae1
AM
463 etree_type *align,
464 etree_type *subalign,
0841712e 465 etree_type *, int);
f53154de 466extern void lang_final
1579bae1 467 (void);
f53154de 468extern void lang_process
1579bae1 469 (void);
f53154de 470extern void lang_section_start
ba916c8a 471 (const char *, union etree_union *, const segment_type *);
f53154de 472extern void lang_add_entry
1579bae1 473 (const char *, bfd_boolean);
a359509e
ZW
474extern void lang_default_entry
475 (const char *);
f53154de 476extern void lang_add_target
1579bae1 477 (const char *);
252b5132 478extern void lang_add_wild
1579bae1 479 (struct wildcard_spec *, struct wildcard_list *, bfd_boolean);
f53154de 480extern void lang_add_map
1579bae1 481 (const char *);
f53154de 482extern void lang_add_fill
1579bae1
AM
483 (fill_type *);
484extern lang_assignment_statement_type *lang_add_assignment
485 (union etree_union *);
f53154de 486extern void lang_add_attribute
1579bae1 487 (enum statement_enum);
f53154de 488extern void lang_startup
1579bae1 489 (const char *);
f53154de 490extern void lang_float
1579bae1 491 (bfd_boolean);
252b5132 492extern void lang_leave_output_section_statement
6bdafbeb 493 (fill_type *, const char *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *,
1579bae1 494 const char *);
f53154de 495extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of
1579bae1 496 (const char *, const char *);
f53154de 497extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of
1579bae1 498 (const char *, const char *);
f53154de 499extern void lang_statement_append
6bdafbeb
NC
500 (lang_statement_list_type *, lang_statement_union_type *,
501 lang_statement_union_type **);
252b5132 502extern void lang_for_each_input_file
1579bae1 503 (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
252b5132 504extern void lang_for_each_file
1579bae1 505 (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
f53154de 506extern void lang_reset_memory_regions
1579bae1 507 (void);
f2241121 508extern void lang_do_assignments
e9ee469a 509 (void);
252b5132 510
f53154de
AM
511#define LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT(statement) \
512 lang_input_statement_type *statement; \
513 for (statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) file_chain.head; \
514 statement != (lang_input_statement_type *) NULL; \
515 statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) statement->next) \
5cc18311 516
f53154de 517extern void lang_process
1579bae1 518 (void);
f53154de 519extern void ldlang_add_file
1579bae1 520 (lang_input_statement_type *);
252b5132 521extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find
1579bae1 522 (const char * const);
afd7a018 523extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find_by_flags
390fbbf1
AM
524 (const asection *, lang_output_section_statement_type **,
525 lang_match_sec_type_func);
afd7a018 526extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_insert_orphan
7b986e99
AM
527 (asection *, const char *, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
528 struct orphan_save *, etree_type *, lang_statement_list_type *);
252b5132 529extern lang_input_statement_type *lang_add_input_file
1579bae1 530 (const char *, lang_input_file_enum_type, const char *);
f53154de 531extern void lang_add_keepsyms_file
1579bae1 532 (const char *);
252b5132 533extern lang_output_section_statement_type *
f53154de 534 lang_output_section_statement_lookup
1579bae1 535 (const char *const);
f53154de 536extern void ldlang_add_undef
1579bae1 537 (const char *const);
f53154de 538extern void lang_add_output_format
1579bae1 539 (const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
f53154de 540extern void lang_list_init
1579bae1 541 (lang_statement_list_type *);
f53154de 542extern void lang_add_data
1579bae1 543 (int type, union etree_union *);
252b5132 544extern void lang_add_reloc
1579bae1
AM
545 (bfd_reloc_code_real_type, reloc_howto_type *, asection *, const char *,
546 union etree_union *);
252b5132 547extern void lang_for_each_statement
1579bae1
AM
548 (void (*) (lang_statement_union_type *));
549extern void *stat_alloc
550 (size_t);
8423293d
AM
551extern void strip_excluded_output_sections
552 (void);
f53154de 553extern void dprint_statement
1579bae1 554 (lang_statement_union_type *, int);
e9ee469a
AM
555extern void lang_size_sections
556 (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
557extern void one_lang_size_sections_pass
558 (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
f53154de 559extern void lang_enter_group
1579bae1 560 (void);
f53154de 561extern void lang_leave_group
1579bae1 562 (void);
39dcfe18 563extern void lang_add_section
1579bae1 564 (lang_statement_list_type *, asection *,
7b986e99 565 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
252b5132 566extern void lang_new_phdr
1579bae1
AM
567 (const char *, etree_type *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean, etree_type *,
568 etree_type *);
f53154de 569extern void lang_add_nocrossref
6bdafbeb 570 (lang_nocrossref_type *);
f53154de 571extern void lang_enter_overlay
7e7d5768 572 (etree_type *, etree_type *);
f53154de 573extern void lang_enter_overlay_section
1579bae1 574 (const char *);
252b5132 575extern void lang_leave_overlay_section
6bdafbeb 576 (fill_type *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *);
252b5132 577extern void lang_leave_overlay
1579bae1 578 (etree_type *, int, fill_type *, const char *,
6bdafbeb 579 lang_output_section_phdr_list *, const char *);
252b5132
RH
580
581extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
582
313e35ee 583extern struct bfd_elf_version_expr *lang_new_vers_pattern
86043bbb 584 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
252b5132 585extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_new_vers_node
1579bae1 586 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, struct bfd_elf_version_expr *);
252b5132 587extern struct bfd_elf_version_deps *lang_add_vers_depend
1579bae1 588 (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *, const char *);
252b5132 589extern void lang_register_vers_node
1579bae1 590 (const char *, struct bfd_elf_version_tree *, struct bfd_elf_version_deps *);
f53154de 591bfd_boolean unique_section_p
d0d6a25b 592 (const asection *);
f53154de 593extern void lang_add_unique
1579bae1 594 (const char *);
f53154de 595extern const char *lang_get_output_target
1579bae1 596 (void);
420e579c
HPN
597extern void lang_track_definedness (const char *);
598extern int lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *);
599extern void lang_update_definedness
600 (const char *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
252b5132 601
b58f81ae
DJ
602extern void add_excluded_libs (const char *);
603
252b5132 604#endif