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252b5132 1/* ldlang.h - linker command language support
a2b64bed 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
aef6203b 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
aa8804e4 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5cc18311 5
252b5132 6 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
5cc18311 7
252b5132
RH
8 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e3dc8847 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
252b5132 11 any later version.
5cc18311 12
252b5132
RH
13 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
5cc18311 17
252b5132
RH
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23#ifndef LDLANG_H
24#define LDLANG_H
25
a747ee4d
NC
26#define DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION "*default*"
27
6bdafbeb
NC
28typedef enum
29{
252b5132
RH
30 lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
31 lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum,
32 lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
33 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
34 lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
35 lang_input_file_is_file_enum
36} lang_input_file_enum_type;
37
6bdafbeb
NC
38struct _fill_type
39{
2c382fb6
AM
40 size_t size;
41 unsigned char data[1];
42};
89cdebba 43
6bdafbeb
NC
44typedef struct statement_list
45{
252b5132
RH
46 union lang_statement_union *head;
47 union lang_statement_union **tail;
48} lang_statement_list_type;
49
6bdafbeb
NC
50typedef struct memory_region_struct
51{
252b5132
RH
52 char *name;
53 struct memory_region_struct *next;
54 bfd_vma origin;
55 bfd_size_type length;
56 bfd_vma current;
57 bfd_size_type old_length;
58 flagword flags;
59 flagword not_flags;
b34976b6 60 bfd_boolean had_full_message;
89cdebba
KH
61} lang_memory_region_type;
62
6bdafbeb
NC
63typedef struct lang_statement_header_struct
64{
89cdebba 65 union lang_statement_union *next;
6bdafbeb
NC
66 enum statement_enum
67 {
89cdebba
KH
68 lang_output_section_statement_enum,
69 lang_assignment_statement_enum,
70 lang_input_statement_enum,
71 lang_address_statement_enum,
72 lang_wild_statement_enum,
73 lang_input_section_enum,
74 lang_object_symbols_statement_enum,
75 lang_fill_statement_enum,
76 lang_data_statement_enum,
77 lang_reloc_statement_enum,
78 lang_target_statement_enum,
79 lang_output_statement_enum,
80 lang_padding_statement_enum,
81 lang_group_statement_enum,
82
83 lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum,
84 lang_constructors_statement_enum
85 } type;
252b5132
RH
86} lang_statement_header_type;
87
6bdafbeb
NC
88typedef struct
89{
252b5132
RH
90 lang_statement_header_type header;
91 union etree_union *exp;
92} lang_assignment_statement_type;
93
6bdafbeb
NC
94typedef struct lang_target_statement_struct
95{
252b5132
RH
96 lang_statement_header_type header;
97 const char *target;
98} lang_target_statement_type;
99
6bdafbeb
NC
100typedef struct lang_output_statement_struct
101{
252b5132
RH
102 lang_statement_header_type header;
103 const char *name;
104} lang_output_statement_type;
105
106/* Section types specified in a linker script. */
107
6bdafbeb
NC
108enum section_type
109{
252b5132
RH
110 normal_section,
111 dsect_section,
112 copy_section,
113 noload_section,
114 info_section,
115 overlay_section
116};
117
6bdafbeb
NC
118/* This structure holds a list of program headers describing
119 segments in which this section should be placed. */
252b5132 120
6bdafbeb
NC
121typedef struct lang_output_section_phdr_list
122{
252b5132
RH
123 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *next;
124 const char *name;
b34976b6 125 bfd_boolean used;
6bdafbeb 126} lang_output_section_phdr_list;
252b5132 127
6bdafbeb
NC
128typedef struct lang_output_section_statement_struct
129{
252b5132
RH
130 lang_statement_header_type header;
131 union etree_union *addr_tree;
132 lang_statement_list_type children;
133 const char *memspec;
afd7a018 134 struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *next;
252b5132
RH
135 const char *name;
136
1b493742 137 int processed;
5cc18311 138
252b5132 139 asection *bfd_section;
6bdafbeb 140 flagword flags; /* Or together of all input sections. */
252b5132 141 enum section_type sectype;
6bdafbeb
NC
142 lang_memory_region_type *region;
143 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
252b5132 144 size_t block_value;
2c382fb6 145 fill_type *fill;
252b5132 146
6bdafbeb
NC
147 int subsection_alignment; /* Alignment of components. */
148 int section_alignment; /* Alignment of start of section. */
0841712e
JJ
149 int constraint;
150 bfd_boolean all_input_readonly;
252b5132
RH
151
152 union etree_union *load_base;
153
9f88b410
RS
154 /* If non-null, an expression to evaluate after setting the section's
155 size. The expression is evaluated inside REGION (above) with '.'
156 set to the end of the section. Used in the last overlay section
157 to move '.' past all the overlaid sections. */
158 union etree_union *update_dot_tree;
159
6bdafbeb 160 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
252b5132
RH
161} lang_output_section_statement_type;
162
6bdafbeb
NC
163typedef struct
164{
252b5132
RH
165 lang_statement_header_type header;
166} lang_common_statement_type;
167
6bdafbeb
NC
168typedef struct
169{
252b5132
RH
170 lang_statement_header_type header;
171} lang_object_symbols_statement_type;
172
6bdafbeb
NC
173typedef struct
174{
252b5132 175 lang_statement_header_type header;
2c382fb6 176 fill_type *fill;
252b5132
RH
177 int size;
178 asection *output_section;
179} lang_fill_statement_type;
180
6bdafbeb
NC
181typedef struct
182{
252b5132
RH
183 lang_statement_header_type header;
184 unsigned int type;
89cdebba 185 union etree_union *exp;
252b5132
RH
186 bfd_vma value;
187 asection *output_section;
188 bfd_vma output_vma;
189} lang_data_statement_type;
190
191/* Generate a reloc in the output file. */
192
6bdafbeb
NC
193typedef struct
194{
252b5132
RH
195 lang_statement_header_type header;
196
197 /* Reloc to generate. */
198 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
199
200 /* Reloc howto structure. */
201 reloc_howto_type *howto;
202
6bdafbeb
NC
203 /* Section to generate reloc against.
204 Exactly one of section and name must be NULL. */
252b5132
RH
205 asection *section;
206
6bdafbeb
NC
207 /* Name of symbol to generate reloc against.
208 Exactly one of section and name must be NULL. */
252b5132
RH
209 const char *name;
210
211 /* Expression for addend. */
212 union etree_union *addend_exp;
213
214 /* Resolved addend. */
215 bfd_vma addend_value;
216
217 /* Output section where reloc should be performed. */
218 asection *output_section;
219
220 /* VMA within output section. */
221 bfd_vma output_vma;
222} lang_reloc_statement_type;
223
6bdafbeb
NC
224typedef struct lang_input_statement_struct
225{
252b5132
RH
226 lang_statement_header_type header;
227 /* Name of this file. */
228 const char *filename;
6bdafbeb
NC
229 /* Name to use for the symbol giving address of text start.
230 Usually the same as filename, but for a file spec'd with
231 -l this is the -l switch itself rather than the filename. */
252b5132 232 const char *local_sym_name;
5cc18311 233
252b5132 234 bfd *the_bfd;
5cc18311 235
b34976b6 236 bfd_boolean closed;
252b5132 237 file_ptr passive_position;
5cc18311 238
252b5132
RH
239 /* Symbol table of the file. */
240 asymbol **asymbols;
241 unsigned int symbol_count;
5cc18311 242
252b5132
RH
243 /* Point to the next file - whatever it is, wanders up and down
244 archives */
89cdebba 245 union lang_statement_union *next;
6bdafbeb
NC
246
247 /* Point to the next file, but skips archive contents. */
89cdebba 248 union lang_statement_union *next_real_file;
5cc18311 249
b34976b6 250 bfd_boolean is_archive;
5cc18311 251
252b5132 252 /* 1 means search a set of directories for this file. */
b34976b6 253 bfd_boolean search_dirs_flag;
5cc18311 254
e3f2db7f
AO
255 /* 1 means this was found in a search directory marked as sysrooted,
256 if search_dirs_flag is false, otherwise, that it should be
257 searched in ld_sysroot before any other location, as long as it
258 starts with a slash. */
259 bfd_boolean sysrooted;
260
252b5132
RH
261 /* 1 means this is base file of incremental load.
262 Do not load this file's text or data.
5cc18311 263 Also default text_start to after this file's bss. */
b34976b6 264 bfd_boolean just_syms_flag;
252b5132
RH
265
266 /* Whether to search for this entry as a dynamic archive. */
b34976b6 267 bfd_boolean dynamic;
252b5132 268
e56f61be
L
269 /* Whether DT_NEEDED tags should be added for dynamic libraries in
270 DT_NEEDED tags from this entry. */
271 bfd_boolean add_needed;
272
4a43e768
AM
273 /* Whether this entry should cause a DT_NEEDED tag only when
274 satisfying references from regular files, or always. */
275 bfd_boolean as_needed;
276
252b5132 277 /* Whether to include the entire contents of an archive. */
b34976b6 278 bfd_boolean whole_archive;
252b5132 279
b34976b6 280 bfd_boolean loaded;
5cc18311 281
252b5132 282 const char *target;
b34976b6 283 bfd_boolean real;
252b5132
RH
284} lang_input_statement_type;
285
6bdafbeb
NC
286typedef struct
287{
252b5132
RH
288 lang_statement_header_type header;
289 asection *section;
290 lang_input_statement_type *ifile;
252b5132 291
5cc18311 292} lang_input_section_type;
252b5132 293
6bdafbeb
NC
294typedef struct
295{
252b5132
RH
296 lang_statement_header_type header;
297 asection *section;
298 union lang_statement_union *file;
299} lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_type;
300
72223188
JJ
301typedef struct lang_wild_statement_struct lang_wild_statement_type;
302
303typedef void (*callback_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *,
304 asection *, lang_input_statement_type *, void *);
305
306typedef void (*walk_wild_section_handler_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *,
307 lang_input_statement_type *,
308 callback_t callback,
309 void *data);
310
311struct lang_wild_statement_struct
6bdafbeb 312{
252b5132 313 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132 314 const char *filename;
b34976b6 315 bfd_boolean filenames_sorted;
b6bf44ba 316 struct wildcard_list *section_list;
b34976b6 317 bfd_boolean keep_sections;
252b5132 318 lang_statement_list_type children;
72223188
JJ
319
320 walk_wild_section_handler_t walk_wild_section_handler;
321 struct wildcard_list *handler_data[4];
322};
252b5132 323
6bdafbeb
NC
324typedef struct lang_address_statement_struct
325{
252b5132 326 lang_statement_header_type header;
89cdebba
KH
327 const char *section_name;
328 union etree_union *address;
ba916c8a 329 const segment_type *segment;
252b5132
RH
330} lang_address_statement_type;
331
6bdafbeb
NC
332typedef struct
333{
252b5132
RH
334 lang_statement_header_type header;
335 bfd_vma output_offset;
336 size_t size;
337 asection *output_section;
2c382fb6 338 fill_type *fill;
252b5132
RH
339} lang_padding_statement_type;
340
341/* A group statement collects a set of libraries together. The
342 libraries are searched multiple times, until no new undefined
343 symbols are found. The effect is to search a group of libraries as
344 though they were a single library. */
345
6bdafbeb
NC
346typedef struct
347{
252b5132
RH
348 lang_statement_header_type header;
349 lang_statement_list_type children;
350} lang_group_statement_type;
351
6bdafbeb
NC
352typedef union lang_statement_union
353{
252b5132 354 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132
RH
355 lang_wild_statement_type wild_statement;
356 lang_data_statement_type data_statement;
357 lang_reloc_statement_type reloc_statement;
358 lang_address_statement_type address_statement;
359 lang_output_section_statement_type output_section_statement;
360 lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_type afile_asection_pair_statement;
361 lang_assignment_statement_type assignment_statement;
362 lang_input_statement_type input_statement;
363 lang_target_statement_type target_statement;
364 lang_output_statement_type output_statement;
365 lang_input_section_type input_section;
366 lang_common_statement_type common_statement;
367 lang_object_symbols_statement_type object_symbols_statement;
368 lang_fill_statement_type fill_statement;
369 lang_padding_statement_type padding_statement;
370 lang_group_statement_type group_statement;
371} lang_statement_union_type;
372
373/* This structure holds information about a program header, from the
374 PHDRS command in the linker script. */
375
6bdafbeb
NC
376struct lang_phdr
377{
252b5132
RH
378 struct lang_phdr *next;
379 const char *name;
380 unsigned long type;
b34976b6
AM
381 bfd_boolean filehdr;
382 bfd_boolean phdrs;
252b5132
RH
383 etree_type *at;
384 etree_type *flags;
385};
386
387/* This structure is used to hold a list of sections which may not
388 cross reference each other. */
389
6bdafbeb
NC
390typedef struct lang_nocrossref
391{
252b5132
RH
392 struct lang_nocrossref *next;
393 const char *name;
6bdafbeb 394} lang_nocrossref_type;
252b5132
RH
395
396/* The list of nocrossref lists. */
397
6bdafbeb
NC
398struct lang_nocrossrefs
399{
252b5132 400 struct lang_nocrossrefs *next;
6bdafbeb 401 lang_nocrossref_type *list;
252b5132
RH
402};
403
404extern struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
405
577a0623
AM
406/* This structure is used to hold a list of input section names which
407 will not match an output section in the linker script. */
408
6bdafbeb
NC
409struct unique_sections
410{
577a0623
AM
411 struct unique_sections *next;
412 const char *name;
413};
414
420e579c
HPN
415/* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of
416 definedness for use in the DEFINED () test. */
417
6bdafbeb
NC
418struct lang_definedness_hash_entry
419{
420e579c
HPN
420 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
421 int iteration;
422};
423
afd7a018
AM
424/* Used by place_orphan to keep track of orphan sections and statements. */
425
426struct orphan_save {
427 const char *name;
428 flagword flags;
429 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
430 asection **section;
431 lang_statement_union_type **stmt;
432 lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
433};
434
252b5132 435extern lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
aea4bd9d 436extern lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
b34976b6 437extern bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file;
252b5132
RH
438extern etree_type *base;
439extern lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr;
b34976b6 440extern bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure;
252b5132 441
e3e942e9 442extern struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol;
1e281515 443extern const char *entry_section;
b34976b6 444extern bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
b71e2778 445extern lang_statement_list_type file_chain;
252b5132 446
420e579c
HPN
447extern int lang_statement_iteration;
448
f53154de 449extern void lang_init
1579bae1 450 (void);
6bdafbeb 451extern lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_lookup
a747ee4d 452 (const char *const, bfd_boolean);
6bdafbeb 453extern lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_default
1579bae1 454 (asection *);
f53154de 455extern void lang_map
1579bae1 456 (void);
f53154de 457extern void lang_set_flags
1579bae1 458 (lang_memory_region_type *, const char *, int);
f53154de 459extern void lang_add_output
1579bae1 460 (const char *, int from_script);
aea4bd9d 461extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_enter_output_section_statement
1579bae1
AM
462 (const char *output_section_statement_name,
463 etree_type *address_exp,
464 enum section_type sectype,
1579bae1
AM
465 etree_type *align,
466 etree_type *subalign,
0841712e 467 etree_type *, int);
f53154de 468extern void lang_final
1579bae1 469 (void);
f53154de 470extern void lang_process
1579bae1 471 (void);
f53154de 472extern void lang_section_start
ba916c8a 473 (const char *, union etree_union *, const segment_type *);
f53154de 474extern void lang_add_entry
1579bae1 475 (const char *, bfd_boolean);
f53154de 476extern void lang_add_target
1579bae1 477 (const char *);
252b5132 478extern void lang_add_wild
1579bae1 479 (struct wildcard_spec *, struct wildcard_list *, bfd_boolean);
f53154de 480extern void lang_add_map
1579bae1 481 (const char *);
f53154de 482extern void lang_add_fill
1579bae1
AM
483 (fill_type *);
484extern lang_assignment_statement_type *lang_add_assignment
485 (union etree_union *);
f53154de 486extern void lang_add_attribute
1579bae1 487 (enum statement_enum);
f53154de 488extern void lang_startup
1579bae1 489 (const char *);
f53154de 490extern void lang_float
1579bae1 491 (bfd_boolean);
252b5132 492extern void lang_leave_output_section_statement
6bdafbeb 493 (fill_type *, const char *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *,
1579bae1 494 const char *);
f53154de 495extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of
1579bae1 496 (const char *, const char *);
f53154de 497extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of
1579bae1 498 (const char *, const char *);
f53154de 499extern void lang_statement_append
6bdafbeb
NC
500 (lang_statement_list_type *, lang_statement_union_type *,
501 lang_statement_union_type **);
252b5132 502extern void lang_for_each_input_file
1579bae1 503 (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
252b5132 504extern void lang_for_each_file
1579bae1 505 (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
f53154de 506extern void lang_reset_memory_regions
1579bae1 507 (void);
f2241121 508extern void lang_do_assignments
1579bae1
AM
509 (lang_statement_union_type *, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
510 fill_type *, bfd_vma);
252b5132 511
f53154de
AM
512#define LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT(statement) \
513 lang_input_statement_type *statement; \
514 for (statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) file_chain.head; \
515 statement != (lang_input_statement_type *) NULL; \
516 statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) statement->next) \
5cc18311 517
f53154de 518extern void lang_process
1579bae1 519 (void);
f53154de 520extern void ldlang_add_file
1579bae1 521 (lang_input_statement_type *);
252b5132 522extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find
1579bae1 523 (const char * const);
afd7a018
AM
524extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find_by_flags
525 (const asection *, lang_output_section_statement_type **exact);
526extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_insert_orphan
527 (lang_input_statement_type *, asection *, const char *,
528 lang_output_section_statement_type *, struct orphan_save *,
529 etree_type *, lang_statement_list_type *);
252b5132 530extern lang_input_statement_type *lang_add_input_file
1579bae1 531 (const char *, lang_input_file_enum_type, const char *);
f53154de 532extern void lang_add_keepsyms_file
1579bae1 533 (const char *);
252b5132 534extern lang_output_section_statement_type *
f53154de 535 lang_output_section_statement_lookup
1579bae1 536 (const char *const);
f53154de 537extern void ldlang_add_undef
1579bae1 538 (const char *const);
f53154de 539extern void lang_add_output_format
1579bae1 540 (const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
f53154de 541extern void lang_list_init
1579bae1 542 (lang_statement_list_type *);
f53154de 543extern void lang_add_data
1579bae1 544 (int type, union etree_union *);
252b5132 545extern void lang_add_reloc
1579bae1
AM
546 (bfd_reloc_code_real_type, reloc_howto_type *, asection *, const char *,
547 union etree_union *);
252b5132 548extern void lang_for_each_statement
1579bae1
AM
549 (void (*) (lang_statement_union_type *));
550extern void *stat_alloc
551 (size_t);
f53154de 552extern void dprint_statement
1579bae1 553 (lang_statement_union_type *, int);
252b5132 554extern bfd_vma lang_size_sections
1579bae1
AM
555 (lang_statement_union_type *, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
556 lang_statement_union_type **, fill_type *, bfd_vma, bfd_boolean *,
557 bfd_boolean);
f53154de 558extern void lang_enter_group
1579bae1 559 (void);
f53154de 560extern void lang_leave_group
1579bae1 561 (void);
39dcfe18 562extern void lang_add_section
1579bae1
AM
563 (lang_statement_list_type *, asection *,
564 lang_output_section_statement_type *, lang_input_statement_type *);
252b5132 565extern void lang_new_phdr
1579bae1
AM
566 (const char *, etree_type *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean, etree_type *,
567 etree_type *);
f53154de 568extern void lang_add_nocrossref
6bdafbeb 569 (lang_nocrossref_type *);
f53154de 570extern void lang_enter_overlay
7e7d5768 571 (etree_type *, etree_type *);
f53154de 572extern void lang_enter_overlay_section
1579bae1 573 (const char *);
252b5132 574extern void lang_leave_overlay_section
6bdafbeb 575 (fill_type *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *);
252b5132 576extern void lang_leave_overlay
1579bae1 577 (etree_type *, int, fill_type *, const char *,
6bdafbeb 578 lang_output_section_phdr_list *, const char *);
252b5132
RH
579
580extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
581
313e35ee 582extern struct bfd_elf_version_expr *lang_new_vers_pattern
1579bae1 583 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *, const char *);
252b5132 584extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_new_vers_node
1579bae1 585 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, struct bfd_elf_version_expr *);
252b5132 586extern struct bfd_elf_version_deps *lang_add_vers_depend
1579bae1 587 (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *, const char *);
252b5132 588extern void lang_register_vers_node
1579bae1 589 (const char *, struct bfd_elf_version_tree *, struct bfd_elf_version_deps *);
f53154de 590bfd_boolean unique_section_p
d0d6a25b 591 (const asection *);
f53154de 592extern void lang_add_unique
1579bae1 593 (const char *);
f53154de 594extern const char *lang_get_output_target
1579bae1 595 (void);
420e579c
HPN
596extern void lang_track_definedness (const char *);
597extern int lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *);
598extern void lang_update_definedness
599 (const char *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
252b5132 600
b58f81ae
DJ
601extern void add_excluded_libs (const char *);
602
252b5132 603#endif