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1// Components for compile-time parsing of numbers -*- C++ -*-
2
a945c346 3// Copyright (C) 2013-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/** @file bits/parse_numbers.h
26 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{chrono}
28 */
29
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30#ifndef _GLIBCXX_PARSE_NUMBERS_H
31#define _GLIBCXX_PARSE_NUMBERS_H 1
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32
33#pragma GCC system_header
34
7057e645 35// From n3642.pdf except I added binary literals and digit separator '\''.
1c9f675f 36
c03b53da 37#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
1c9f675f 38
47cca028 39#include <type_traits>
eb04805b 40#include <ext/numeric_traits.h>
a2f4bd2a 41
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42namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
43{
44_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
45
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46namespace __parse_int
47{
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48 template<unsigned _Base, char _Dig>
49 struct _Digit;
50
51 template<unsigned _Base>
a2f4bd2a 52 struct _Digit<_Base, '0'> : integral_constant<unsigned, 0>
1c9f675f 53 {
a2f4bd2a 54 using __valid = true_type;
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55 };
56
57 template<unsigned _Base>
a2f4bd2a 58 struct _Digit<_Base, '1'> : integral_constant<unsigned, 1>
1c9f675f 59 {
a2f4bd2a 60 using __valid = true_type;
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61 };
62
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63 template<unsigned _Base, unsigned _Val>
64 struct _Digit_impl : integral_constant<unsigned, _Val>
1c9f675f 65 {
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66 static_assert(_Base > _Val, "invalid digit");
67 using __valid = true_type;
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68 };
69
70 template<unsigned _Base>
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71 struct _Digit<_Base, '2'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 2>
72 { };
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73
74 template<unsigned _Base>
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75 struct _Digit<_Base, '3'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 3>
76 { };
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77
78 template<unsigned _Base>
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79 struct _Digit<_Base, '4'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 4>
80 { };
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81
82 template<unsigned _Base>
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83 struct _Digit<_Base, '5'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 5>
84 { };
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85
86 template<unsigned _Base>
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87 struct _Digit<_Base, '6'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 6>
88 { };
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89
90 template<unsigned _Base>
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91 struct _Digit<_Base, '7'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 7>
92 { };
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93
94 template<unsigned _Base>
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95 struct _Digit<_Base, '8'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 8>
96 { };
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97
98 template<unsigned _Base>
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99 struct _Digit<_Base, '9'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 9>
100 { };
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101
102 template<unsigned _Base>
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103 struct _Digit<_Base, 'a'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xa>
104 { };
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105
106 template<unsigned _Base>
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107 struct _Digit<_Base, 'A'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xa>
108 { };
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109
110 template<unsigned _Base>
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111 struct _Digit<_Base, 'b'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xb>
112 { };
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113
114 template<unsigned _Base>
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115 struct _Digit<_Base, 'B'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xb>
116 { };
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117
118 template<unsigned _Base>
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119 struct _Digit<_Base, 'c'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xc>
120 { };
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121
122 template<unsigned _Base>
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123 struct _Digit<_Base, 'C'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xc>
124 { };
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125
126 template<unsigned _Base>
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127 struct _Digit<_Base, 'd'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xd>
128 { };
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129
130 template<unsigned _Base>
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131 struct _Digit<_Base, 'D'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xd>
132 { };
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133
134 template<unsigned _Base>
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135 struct _Digit<_Base, 'e'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xe>
136 { };
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137
138 template<unsigned _Base>
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139 struct _Digit<_Base, 'E'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xe>
140 { };
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141
142 template<unsigned _Base>
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143 struct _Digit<_Base, 'f'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xf>
144 { };
1c9f675f 145
1c9f675f 146 template<unsigned _Base>
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147 struct _Digit<_Base, 'F'> : _Digit_impl<_Base, 0xf>
148 { };
1c9f675f 149
a2f4bd2a 150 // Digit separator
1c9f675f 151 template<unsigned _Base>
a2f4bd2a 152 struct _Digit<_Base, '\''> : integral_constant<unsigned, 0>
1c9f675f 153 {
a2f4bd2a 154 using __valid = false_type;
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155 };
156
157//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
158
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159 template<unsigned long long _Val>
160 using __ull_constant = integral_constant<unsigned long long, _Val>;
161
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162 template<unsigned _Base, char _Dig, char... _Digs>
163 struct _Power_help
164 {
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165 using __next = typename _Power_help<_Base, _Digs...>::type;
166 using __valid_digit = typename _Digit<_Base, _Dig>::__valid;
167 using type
168 = __ull_constant<__next::value * (__valid_digit{} ? _Base : 1ULL)>;
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169 };
170
171 template<unsigned _Base, char _Dig>
172 struct _Power_help<_Base, _Dig>
173 {
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174 using __valid_digit = typename _Digit<_Base, _Dig>::__valid;
175 using type = __ull_constant<__valid_digit::value>;
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176 };
177
178 template<unsigned _Base, char... _Digs>
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179 struct _Power : _Power_help<_Base, _Digs...>::type
180 { };
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181
182 template<unsigned _Base>
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183 struct _Power<_Base> : __ull_constant<0>
184 { };
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185
186//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
187
a2f4bd2a 188 template<unsigned _Base, unsigned long long _Pow, char _Dig, char... _Digs>
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189 struct _Number_help
190 {
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191 using __digit = _Digit<_Base, _Dig>;
192 using __valid_digit = typename __digit::__valid;
193 using __next = _Number_help<_Base,
83387bbd 194 __valid_digit::value ? _Pow / _Base : _Pow,
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195 _Digs...>;
196 using type = __ull_constant<_Pow * __digit::value + __next::type::value>;
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197 static_assert((type::value / _Pow) == __digit::value,
198 "integer literal does not fit in unsigned long long");
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199 };
200
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201 // Skip past digit separators:
202 template<unsigned _Base, unsigned long long _Pow, char _Dig, char..._Digs>
203 struct _Number_help<_Base, _Pow, '\'', _Dig, _Digs...>
204 : _Number_help<_Base, _Pow, _Dig, _Digs...>
205 { };
206
207 // Terminating case for recursion:
208 template<unsigned _Base, char _Dig>
209 struct _Number_help<_Base, 1ULL, _Dig>
1c9f675f 210 {
a2f4bd2a 211 using type = __ull_constant<_Digit<_Base, _Dig>::value>;
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212 };
213
214 template<unsigned _Base, char... _Digs>
215 struct _Number
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216 : _Number_help<_Base, _Power<_Base, _Digs...>::value, _Digs...>::type
217 { };
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218
219 template<unsigned _Base>
220 struct _Number<_Base>
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221 : __ull_constant<0>
222 { };
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223
224//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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225
226 template<char... _Digs>
227 struct _Parse_int;
228
229 template<char... _Digs>
230 struct _Parse_int<'0', 'b', _Digs...>
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231 : _Number<2U, _Digs...>::type
232 { };
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233
234 template<char... _Digs>
235 struct _Parse_int<'0', 'B', _Digs...>
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236 : _Number<2U, _Digs...>::type
237 { };
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238
239 template<char... _Digs>
240 struct _Parse_int<'0', 'x', _Digs...>
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241 : _Number<16U, _Digs...>::type
242 { };
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243
244 template<char... _Digs>
245 struct _Parse_int<'0', 'X', _Digs...>
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246 : _Number<16U, _Digs...>::type
247 { };
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248
249 template<char... _Digs>
250 struct _Parse_int<'0', _Digs...>
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251 : _Number<8U, _Digs...>::type
252 { };
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253
254 template<char... _Digs>
255 struct _Parse_int
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256 : _Number<10U, _Digs...>::type
257 { };
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258
259} // namespace __parse_int
260
261
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262namespace __select_int
263{
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264 template<unsigned long long _Val, typename... _Ints>
265 struct _Select_int_base;
266
267 template<unsigned long long _Val, typename _IntType, typename... _Ints>
268 struct _Select_int_base<_Val, _IntType, _Ints...>
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269 : __conditional_t<(_Val <= __gnu_cxx::__int_traits<_IntType>::__max),
270 integral_constant<_IntType, (_IntType)_Val>,
271 _Select_int_base<_Val, _Ints...>>
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272 { };
273
274 template<unsigned long long _Val>
a2f4bd2a 275 struct _Select_int_base<_Val>
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276 { };
277
278 template<char... _Digs>
a2f4bd2a 279 using _Select_int = typename _Select_int_base<
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280 __parse_int::_Parse_int<_Digs...>::value,
281 unsigned char,
282 unsigned short,
283 unsigned int,
284 unsigned long,
285 unsigned long long
a2f4bd2a 286 >::type;
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287
288} // namespace __select_int
289
290_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
291} // namespace std
292
c03b53da 293#endif // C++14
1c9f675f 294
a2f4bd2a 295#endif // _GLIBCXX_PARSE_NUMBERS_H