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1// Queue implementation -*- C++ -*-
2
a945c346 3// Copyright (C) 2001-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
748086b7 8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
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16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
42526146 19
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20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
42526146 24
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25/*
26 *
27 * Copyright (c) 1994
28 * Hewlett-Packard Company
29 *
30 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
31 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
32 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
33 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
34 * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
35 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
36 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
37 *
38 *
39 * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
40 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
41 *
42 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
43 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
44 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
45 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
46 * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
47 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
48 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
49 */
50
f910786b 51/** @file bits/stl_queue.h
729e3d3f 52 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
f910786b 53 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{queue}
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54 */
55
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56#ifndef _STL_QUEUE_H
57#define _STL_QUEUE_H 1
725dc051 58
30a20a1e 59#include <bits/concept_check.h>
285b36d6 60#include <debug/debug.h>
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61#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
62# include <bits/uses_allocator.h>
63#endif
725dc051 64
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65namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
66{
67_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
3cbc7af0 68
4df6abc6 69 /**
3971a4d2 70 * @brief A standard container giving FIFO behavior.
4df6abc6 71 *
aac2878e 72 * @ingroup sequences
4df6abc6 73 *
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74 * @tparam _Tp Type of element.
75 * @tparam _Sequence Type of underlying sequence, defaults to deque<_Tp>.
76 *
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77 * Meets many of the requirements of a
78 * <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>,
79 * but does not define anything to do with iterators. Very few of the
80 * other standard container interfaces are defined.
4df6abc6 81 *
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82 * This is not a true container, but an @e adaptor. It holds another
83 * container, and provides a wrapper interface to that container. The
84 * wrapper is what enforces strict first-in-first-out %queue behavior.
4df6abc6 85 *
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86 * The second template parameter defines the type of the underlying
87 * sequence/container. It defaults to std::deque, but it can be any type
88 * that supports @c front, @c back, @c push_back, and @c pop_front,
89 * such as std::list or an appropriate user-defined type.
90 *
2a60a9f6 91 * Members not found in @a normal containers are @c container_type,
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92 * which is a typedef for the second Sequence parameter, and @c push and
93 * @c pop, which are standard %queue/FIFO operations.
4df6abc6 94 */
7ffb61d5 95 template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp> >
3971a4d2 96 class queue
285b36d6 97 {
fe62dd04 98#ifdef _GLIBCXX_CONCEPT_CHECKS
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99 // concept requirements
100 typedef typename _Sequence::value_type _Sequence_value_type;
fe62dd04 101# if __cplusplus < 201103L
285b36d6 102 __glibcxx_class_requires(_Tp, _SGIAssignableConcept)
fe62dd04 103# endif
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104 __glibcxx_class_requires(_Sequence, _FrontInsertionSequenceConcept)
105 __glibcxx_class_requires(_Sequence, _BackInsertionSequenceConcept)
106 __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Tp, _Sequence_value_type, _SameTypeConcept)
fe62dd04 107#endif
ed6814f7 108
7c920151 109 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Seq1>
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110 friend bool
111 operator==(const queue<_Tp1, _Seq1>&, const queue<_Tp1, _Seq1>&);
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112
113 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Seq1>
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114 friend bool
115 operator<(const queue<_Tp1, _Seq1>&, const queue<_Tp1, _Seq1>&);
ed6814f7 116
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117#if __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison
118 template<typename _Tp1, three_way_comparable _Seq1>
119 friend compare_three_way_result_t<_Seq1>
120 operator<=>(const queue<_Tp1, _Seq1>&, const queue<_Tp1, _Seq1>&);
121#endif
122
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123#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
124 template<typename _Alloc>
125 using _Uses = typename
126 enable_if<uses_allocator<_Sequence, _Alloc>::value>::type;
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127
128#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
129 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
130 // 2566. Requirements on the first template parameter of container
131 // adaptors
132 static_assert(is_same<_Tp, typename _Sequence::value_type>::value,
133 "value_type must be the same as the underlying container");
134#endif // C++17
135#endif // C++11
997ed914 136
285b36d6 137 public:
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138 typedef typename _Sequence::value_type value_type;
139 typedef typename _Sequence::reference reference;
140 typedef typename _Sequence::const_reference const_reference;
141 typedef typename _Sequence::size_type size_type;
142 typedef _Sequence container_type;
ed6814f7 143
285b36d6 144 protected:
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145 /* Maintainers wondering why this isn't uglified as per style
146 * guidelines should note that this name is specified in the standard,
147 * C++98 [23.2.3.1].
148 * (Why? Presumably for the same reason that it's protected instead
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149 * of private: to allow derivation. But none of the other
150 * containers allow for derivation. Odd.)
151 */
a1f009a6 152 /// @c c is the underlying container.
285b36d6 153 _Sequence c;
ed6814f7 154
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155 public:
156 /**
157 * @brief Default constructor creates no elements.
158 */
734f5023 159#if __cplusplus < 201103L
285b36d6 160 explicit
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161 queue(const _Sequence& __c = _Sequence())
162 : c(__c) { }
163#else
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164 template<typename _Seq = _Sequence, typename _Requires = typename
165 enable_if<is_default_constructible<_Seq>::value>::type>
166 queue()
167 : c() { }
d2e1d4b7 168
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169 explicit
170 queue(const _Sequence& __c)
171 : c(__c) { }
172
173 explicit
d2e1d4b7 174 queue(_Sequence&& __c)
7aa1cb97 175 : c(std::move(__c)) { }
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176
177 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
178 explicit
179 queue(const _Alloc& __a)
180 : c(__a) { }
181
182 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
183 queue(const _Sequence& __c, const _Alloc& __a)
184 : c(__c, __a) { }
185
186 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
187 queue(_Sequence&& __c, const _Alloc& __a)
188 : c(std::move(__c), __a) { }
189
190 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
191 queue(const queue& __q, const _Alloc& __a)
192 : c(__q.c, __a) { }
193
194 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
195 queue(queue&& __q, const _Alloc& __a)
196 : c(std::move(__q.c), __a) { }
083b7f28 197#endif
b7e8fb5e 198
7ffa63df 199#ifdef __glibcxx_adaptor_iterator_pair_constructor // C++ >= 23 && HOSTED
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200 template<typename _InputIterator,
201 typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
202 queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
203 : c(__first, __last) { }
204
205 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Alloc,
206 typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
207 typename = _Uses<_Alloc>>
208 queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Alloc& __a)
209 : c(__first, __last, __a) { }
7aa1cb97 210#endif
ed6814f7 211
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212 /**
213 * Returns true if the %queue is empty.
214 */
d715f554 215 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD bool
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216 empty() const
217 { return c.empty(); }
ed6814f7 218
285b36d6 219 /** Returns the number of elements in the %queue. */
0d04fe49 220 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
285b36d6 221 size_type
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222 size() const
223 { return c.size(); }
ed6814f7 224
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225 /**
226 * Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first
227 * element of the %queue.
228 */
0d04fe49 229 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
285b36d6 230 reference
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231 front()
232 {
285b36d6 233 __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
ed6814f7 234 return c.front();
285b36d6 235 }
ed6814f7 236
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237 /**
238 * Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first
239 * element of the %queue.
240 */
0d04fe49 241 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
285b36d6 242 const_reference
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243 front() const
244 {
285b36d6 245 __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
ed6814f7 246 return c.front();
285b36d6 247 }
ed6814f7 248
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249 /**
250 * Returns a read/write reference to the data at the last
251 * element of the %queue.
252 */
0d04fe49 253 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
285b36d6 254 reference
ed6814f7 255 back()
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256 {
257 __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
ed6814f7 258 return c.back();
285b36d6 259 }
ed6814f7 260
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261 /**
262 * Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the last
263 * element of the %queue.
264 */
0d04fe49 265 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
285b36d6 266 const_reference
ed6814f7 267 back() const
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268 {
269 __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
ed6814f7 270 return c.back();
285b36d6 271 }
ed6814f7 272
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273 /**
274 * @brief Add data to the end of the %queue.
93c66bc6 275 * @param __x Data to be added.
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276 *
277 * This is a typical %queue operation. The function creates an
278 * element at the end of the %queue and assigns the given data
279 * to it. The time complexity of the operation depends on the
280 * underlying sequence.
281 */
282 void
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283 push(const value_type& __x)
284 { c.push_back(__x); }
4dc3e453 285
734f5023 286#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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287 void
288 push(value_type&& __x)
289 { c.push_back(std::move(__x)); }
290
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291#if __cplusplus > 201402L
292 template<typename... _Args>
293 decltype(auto)
294 emplace(_Args&&... __args)
295 { return c.emplace_back(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
296#else
c54171fe 297 template<typename... _Args>
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298 void
299 emplace(_Args&&... __args)
4dc3e453 300 { c.emplace_back(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
594ef205 301#endif
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302#endif
303
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304 /**
305 * @brief Removes first element.
306 *
307 * This is a typical %queue operation. It shrinks the %queue by one.
308 * The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying
309 * sequence.
310 *
311 * Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's
312 * data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop() is
313 * called.
314 */
315 void
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316 pop()
317 {
285b36d6 318 __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
ed6814f7 319 c.pop_front();
285b36d6 320 }
ed6814f7 321
734f5023 322#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
7aa1cb97 323 void
ff74fd13 324 swap(queue& __q)
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325#if __cplusplus > 201402L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++1z or gnu++11
326 noexcept(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Sequence>::value)
327#else
ddb63209 328 noexcept(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value)
6b9539e2 329#endif
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330 {
331 using std::swap;
332 swap(c, __q.c);
333 }
6b9539e2 334#endif // __cplusplus >= 201103L
7aa1cb97 335 };
ed6814f7 336
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337#if __cpp_deduction_guides >= 201606
338 template<typename _Container,
08abbdda 339 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Container>>
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340 queue(_Container) -> queue<typename _Container::value_type, _Container>;
341
342 template<typename _Container, typename _Allocator,
22d34a2a 343 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Container>>
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344 queue(_Container, _Allocator)
345 -> queue<typename _Container::value_type, _Container>;
b7e8fb5e 346
7ffa63df 347#ifdef __glibcxx_adaptor_iterator_pair_constructor
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348 template<typename _InputIterator,
349 typename _ValT
350 = typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type,
351 typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
352 queue(_InputIterator, _InputIterator) -> queue<_ValT>;
353
354 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Allocator,
355 typename _ValT
356 = typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type,
357 typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
358 typename = _RequireAllocator<_Allocator>>
359 queue(_InputIterator, _InputIterator, _Allocator)
360 -> queue<_ValT, deque<_ValT, _Allocator>>;
361#endif
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362#endif
363
4df6abc6 364 /**
3971a4d2 365 * @brief Queue equality comparison.
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366 * @param __x A %queue.
367 * @param __y A %queue of the same type as @a __x.
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368 * @return True iff the size and elements of the queues are equal.
369 *
370 * This is an equivalence relation. Complexity and semantics depend on the
371 * underlying sequence type, but the expected rules are: this relation is
372 * linear in the size of the sequences, and queues are considered equivalent
373 * if their sequences compare equal.
4df6abc6 374 */
d508327c 375 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq>
0d04fe49 376 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
ed6814f7 377 inline bool
d508327c 378 operator==(const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
3971a4d2 379 { return __x.c == __y.c; }
ed6814f7 380
4df6abc6 381 /**
3971a4d2 382 * @brief Queue ordering relation.
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383 * @param __x A %queue.
384 * @param __y A %queue of the same type as @a x.
385 * @return True iff @a __x is lexicographically less than @a __y.
4df6abc6 386 *
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387 * This is an total ordering relation. Complexity and semantics
388 * depend on the underlying sequence type, but the expected rules
389 * are: this relation is linear in the size of the sequences, the
390 * elements must be comparable with @c <, and
391 * std::lexicographical_compare() is usually used to make the
3971a4d2 392 * determination.
4df6abc6 393 */
d508327c 394 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq>
0d04fe49 395 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
3971a4d2 396 inline bool
d508327c 397 operator<(const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
3971a4d2 398 { return __x.c < __y.c; }
ed6814f7 399
3971a4d2 400 /// Based on operator==
d508327c 401 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq>
0d04fe49 402 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
3971a4d2 403 inline bool
d508327c 404 operator!=(const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
3971a4d2 405 { return !(__x == __y); }
ed6814f7 406
3971a4d2 407 /// Based on operator<
d508327c 408 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq>
0d04fe49 409 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
ed6814f7 410 inline bool
d508327c 411 operator>(const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
3971a4d2 412 { return __y < __x; }
ed6814f7 413
3971a4d2 414 /// Based on operator<
d508327c 415 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq>
0d04fe49 416 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
ed6814f7 417 inline bool
d508327c 418 operator<=(const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
3971a4d2 419 { return !(__y < __x); }
ed6814f7 420
3971a4d2 421 /// Based on operator<
d508327c 422 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq>
0d04fe49 423 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
ed6814f7 424 inline bool
d508327c 425 operator>=(const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
3971a4d2 426 { return !(__x < __y); }
ed6814f7 427
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428#if __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison
429 template<typename _Tp, three_way_comparable _Seq>
0d04fe49 430 [[nodiscard]]
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431 inline compare_three_way_result_t<_Seq>
432 operator<=>(const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, const queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
433 { return __x.c <=> __y.c; }
434#endif
435
734f5023 436#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
7aa1cb97 437 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq>
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438 inline
439#if __cplusplus > 201402L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++1z or gnu++11
440 // Constrained free swap overload, see p0185r1
441 typename enable_if<__is_swappable<_Seq>::value>::type
442#else
443 void
444#endif
7aa1cb97 445 swap(queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __x, queue<_Tp, _Seq>& __y)
c688bbdd 446 noexcept(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
7aa1cb97 447 { __x.swap(__y); }
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448
449 template<typename _Tp, typename _Seq, typename _Alloc>
450 struct uses_allocator<queue<_Tp, _Seq>, _Alloc>
451 : public uses_allocator<_Seq, _Alloc>::type { };
6b9539e2 452#endif // __cplusplus >= 201103L
7aa1cb97 453
4df6abc6 454 /**
3971a4d2 455 * @brief A standard container automatically sorting its contents.
4df6abc6 456 *
aac2878e 457 * @ingroup sequences
4df6abc6 458 *
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459 * @tparam _Tp Type of element.
460 * @tparam _Sequence Type of underlying sequence, defaults to vector<_Tp>.
fe62dd04 461 * @tparam _Compare Comparison function object type, defaults to
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462 * less<_Sequence::value_type>.
463 *
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464 * This is not a true container, but an @e adaptor. It holds
465 * another container, and provides a wrapper interface to that
fe62dd04 466 * container. The wrapper is what enforces priority-based sorting
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467 * and %queue behavior. Very few of the standard container/sequence
468 * interface requirements are met (e.g., iterators).
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469 *
470 * The second template parameter defines the type of the underlying
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471 * sequence/container. It defaults to std::vector, but it can be
472 * any type that supports @c front(), @c push_back, @c pop_back,
473 * and random-access iterators, such as std::deque or an
474 * appropriate user-defined type.
3971a4d2 475 *
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476 * The third template parameter supplies the means of making
477 * priority comparisons. It defaults to @c less<value_type> but
478 * can be anything defining a strict weak ordering.
3971a4d2 479 *
2a60a9f6 480 * Members not found in @a normal containers are @c container_type,
285b36d6 481 * which is a typedef for the second Sequence parameter, and @c
3a498393 482 * push, @c pop, and @c top, which are standard %queue operations.
3971a4d2 483 *
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484 * @note No equality/comparison operators are provided for
485 * %priority_queue.
3971a4d2 486 *
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487 * @note Sorting of the elements takes place as they are added to,
488 * and removed from, the %priority_queue using the
489 * %priority_queue's member functions. If you access the elements
490 * by other means, and change their data such that the sorting
491 * order would be different, the %priority_queue will not re-sort
492 * the elements for you. (How could it know to do so?)
4df6abc6 493 */
285b36d6 494 template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = vector<_Tp>,
7c920151 495 typename _Compare = less<typename _Sequence::value_type> >
3971a4d2 496 class priority_queue
3971a4d2 497 {
fe62dd04 498#ifdef _GLIBCXX_CONCEPT_CHECKS
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499 // concept requirements
500 typedef typename _Sequence::value_type _Sequence_value_type;
fe62dd04 501# if __cplusplus < 201103L
285b36d6 502 __glibcxx_class_requires(_Tp, _SGIAssignableConcept)
fe62dd04 503# endif
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504 __glibcxx_class_requires(_Sequence, _SequenceConcept)
505 __glibcxx_class_requires(_Sequence, _RandomAccessContainerConcept)
506 __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Tp, _Sequence_value_type, _SameTypeConcept)
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507 __glibcxx_class_requires4(_Compare, bool, _Tp, _Tp,
508 _BinaryFunctionConcept)
fe62dd04 509#endif
ed6814f7 510
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511#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
512 template<typename _Alloc>
513 using _Uses = typename
514 enable_if<uses_allocator<_Sequence, _Alloc>::value>::type;
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515
516#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
517 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
518 // 2566. Requirements on the first template parameter of container
519 // adaptors
520 static_assert(is_same<_Tp, typename _Sequence::value_type>::value,
521 "value_type must be the same as the underlying container");
522#endif // C++17
523#endif // C++11
997ed914 524
7c920151 525 public:
fe62dd04 526 typedef typename _Sequence::value_type value_type;
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527 typedef typename _Sequence::reference reference;
528 typedef typename _Sequence::const_reference const_reference;
529 typedef typename _Sequence::size_type size_type;
530 typedef _Sequence container_type;
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531 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
532 // DR 2684. priority_queue lacking comparator typedef
1138a19d 533 typedef _Compare value_compare;
ed6814f7 534
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535 protected:
536 // See queue::c for notes on these names.
a1f009a6 537 _Sequence c;
285b36d6 538 _Compare comp;
ed6814f7 539
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540 public:
541 /**
542 * @brief Default constructor creates no elements.
543 */
734f5023 544#if __cplusplus < 201103L
285b36d6 545 explicit
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546 priority_queue(const _Compare& __x = _Compare(),
547 const _Sequence& __s = _Sequence())
548 : c(__s), comp(__x)
285b36d6 549 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
7aa1cb97 550#else
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551 template<typename _Seq = _Sequence, typename _Requires = typename
552 enable_if<__and_<is_default_constructible<_Compare>,
fe62dd04 553 is_default_constructible<_Seq>>::value>::type>
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554 priority_queue()
555 : c(), comp() { }
d2e1d4b7 556
7aa1cb97 557 explicit
a1f009a6 558 priority_queue(const _Compare& __x, const _Sequence& __s)
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559 : c(__s), comp(__x)
560 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
561
562 explicit
a1f009a6 563 priority_queue(const _Compare& __x, _Sequence&& __s = _Sequence())
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564 : c(std::move(__s)), comp(__x)
565 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
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566
567 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
568 explicit
569 priority_queue(const _Alloc& __a)
92805612 570 : c(__a), comp() { }
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571
572 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
573 priority_queue(const _Compare& __x, const _Alloc& __a)
92805612 574 : c(__a), comp(__x) { }
997ed914 575
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576 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
577 // 2537. Constructors [...] taking allocators should call make_heap
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578 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
579 priority_queue(const _Compare& __x, const _Sequence& __c,
580 const _Alloc& __a)
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581 : c(__c, __a), comp(__x)
582 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
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583
584 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
585 priority_queue(const _Compare& __x, _Sequence&& __c, const _Alloc& __a)
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586 : c(std::move(__c), __a), comp(__x)
587 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
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588
589 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
590 priority_queue(const priority_queue& __q, const _Alloc& __a)
92805612 591 : c(__q.c, __a), comp(__q.comp) { }
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592
593 template<typename _Alloc, typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
594 priority_queue(priority_queue&& __q, const _Alloc& __a)
92805612 595 : c(std::move(__q.c), __a), comp(std::move(__q.comp)) { }
7aa1cb97 596#endif
ed6814f7 597
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598 /**
599 * @brief Builds a %queue from a range.
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600 * @param __first An input iterator.
601 * @param __last An input iterator.
602 * @param __x A comparison functor describing a strict weak ordering.
603 * @param __s An initial sequence with which to start.
ed6814f7 604 *
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605 * Begins by copying @a __s, inserting a copy of the elements
606 * from @a [first,last) into the copy of @a __s, then ordering
607 * the copy according to @a __x.
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608 *
609 * For more information on function objects, see the
aac2878e 610 * documentation on @link functors functor base
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611 * classes@endlink.
612 */
734f5023 613#if __cplusplus < 201103L
285b36d6 614 template<typename _InputIterator>
fe62dd04 615 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
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616 const _Compare& __x = _Compare(),
617 const _Sequence& __s = _Sequence())
618 : c(__s), comp(__x)
fe62dd04 619 {
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620 __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
621 c.insert(c.end(), __first, __last);
622 std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
623 }
7aa1cb97 624#else
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625 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
626 // 3529. priority_queue(first, last) should construct c with (first, last)
627 template<typename _InputIterator,
628 typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
629 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
630 const _Compare& __x = _Compare())
631 : c(__first, __last), comp(__x)
632 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
633
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634 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
635 // 3522. Missing requirement on InputIterator template parameter
636 template<typename _InputIterator,
637 typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
fe62dd04 638 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
e79bde6a 639 const _Compare& __x, const _Sequence& __s)
7aa1cb97 640 : c(__s), comp(__x)
fe62dd04 641 {
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642 __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
643 c.insert(c.end(), __first, __last);
644 std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
645 }
646
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647 template<typename _InputIterator,
648 typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
fe62dd04 649 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
e79bde6a 650 const _Compare& __x, _Sequence&& __s)
7aa1cb97 651 : c(std::move(__s)), comp(__x)
fe62dd04 652 {
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653 __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
654 c.insert(c.end(), __first, __last);
655 std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
656 }
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657
658 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
659 // 3506. Missing allocator-extended constructors for priority_queue
660 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Alloc,
661 typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
662 typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
663 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
664 const _Alloc& __alloc)
665 : c(__first, __last, __alloc), comp()
666 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
667
668 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Alloc,
669 typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
670 typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
671 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
672 const _Compare& __x, const _Alloc& __alloc)
673 : c(__first, __last, __alloc), comp(__x)
674 { std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp); }
675
676 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Alloc,
677 typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
678 typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
679 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
680 const _Compare& __x, const _Sequence& __s,
681 const _Alloc& __alloc)
682 : c(__s, __alloc), comp(__x)
683 {
684 __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
685 c.insert(c.end(), __first, __last);
686 std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
687 }
688
689 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Alloc,
690 typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
691 priority_queue(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
692 const _Compare& __x, _Sequence&& __s,
693 const _Alloc& __alloc)
694 : c(std::move(__s), __alloc), comp(__x)
695 {
696 __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
697 c.insert(c.end(), __first, __last);
698 std::make_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
699 }
7aa1cb97 700#endif
ed6814f7 701
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702 /**
703 * Returns true if the %queue is empty.
704 */
d715f554 705 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD bool
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706 empty() const
707 { return c.empty(); }
ed6814f7 708
285b36d6 709 /** Returns the number of elements in the %queue. */
0d04fe49 710 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
285b36d6 711 size_type
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712 size() const
713 { return c.size(); }
ed6814f7 714
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715 /**
716 * Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first
717 * element of the %queue.
718 */
0d04fe49 719 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD
285b36d6 720 const_reference
ed6814f7 721 top() const
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722 {
723 __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
ed6814f7 724 return c.front();
285b36d6 725 }
ed6814f7 726
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727 /**
728 * @brief Add data to the %queue.
93c66bc6 729 * @param __x Data to be added.
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730 *
731 * This is a typical %queue operation.
732 * The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying
733 * sequence.
734 */
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735 void
736 push(const value_type& __x)
285b36d6 737 {
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738 c.push_back(__x);
739 std::push_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
285b36d6 740 }
4dc3e453 741
734f5023 742#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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743 void
744 push(value_type&& __x)
745 {
746 c.push_back(std::move(__x));
747 std::push_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
748 }
749
c54171fe 750 template<typename... _Args>
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751 void
752 emplace(_Args&&... __args)
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753 {
754 c.emplace_back(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
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755 std::push_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
756 }
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757#endif
758
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759 /**
760 * @brief Removes first element.
761 *
762 * This is a typical %queue operation. It shrinks the %queue
763 * by one. The time complexity of the operation depends on the
764 * underlying sequence.
765 *
766 * Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's
767 * data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop() is
768 * called.
769 */
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770 void
771 pop()
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772 {
773 __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
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774 std::pop_heap(c.begin(), c.end(), comp);
775 c.pop_back();
285b36d6 776 }
7aa1cb97 777
734f5023 778#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
7aa1cb97 779 void
ff74fd13 780 swap(priority_queue& __pq)
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781 noexcept(__and_<
782#if __cplusplus > 201402L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++1z or gnu++11
fe62dd04 783 __is_nothrow_swappable<_Sequence>,
6b9539e2 784#else
fe62dd04 785 __is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>,
6b9539e2 786#endif
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787 __is_nothrow_swappable<_Compare>
788 >::value)
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789 {
790 using std::swap;
999209d0 791 swap(c, __pq.c);
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792 swap(comp, __pq.comp);
793 }
6b9539e2 794#endif // __cplusplus >= 201103L
285b36d6 795 };
ed6814f7 796
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797#if __cpp_deduction_guides >= 201606
798 template<typename _Compare, typename _Container,
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799 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Compare>,
800 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Container>>
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801 priority_queue(_Compare, _Container)
802 -> priority_queue<typename _Container::value_type, _Container, _Compare>;
803
804 template<typename _InputIterator, typename _ValT
805 = typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type,
806 typename _Compare = less<_ValT>,
807 typename _Container = vector<_ValT>,
808 typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
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809 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Compare>,
810 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Container>>
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811 priority_queue(_InputIterator, _InputIterator, _Compare = _Compare(),
812 _Container = _Container())
813 -> priority_queue<_ValT, _Container, _Compare>;
814
815 template<typename _Compare, typename _Container, typename _Allocator,
08abbdda 816 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Compare>,
22d34a2a 817 typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Container>>
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818 priority_queue(_Compare, _Container, _Allocator)
819 -> priority_queue<typename _Container::value_type, _Container, _Compare>;
820#endif
821
3971a4d2 822 // No equality/comparison operators are provided for priority_queue.
3cbc7af0 823
734f5023 824#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
7aa1cb97 825 template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence, typename _Compare>
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826 inline
827#if __cplusplus > 201402L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++1z or gnu++11
828 // Constrained free swap overload, see p0185r1
829 typename enable_if<__and_<__is_swappable<_Sequence>,
fe62dd04 830 __is_swappable<_Compare>>::value>::type
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831#else
832 void
833#endif
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834 swap(priority_queue<_Tp, _Sequence, _Compare>& __x,
835 priority_queue<_Tp, _Sequence, _Compare>& __y)
c688bbdd 836 noexcept(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
7aa1cb97 837 { __x.swap(__y); }
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838
839 template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence, typename _Compare,
840 typename _Alloc>
841 struct uses_allocator<priority_queue<_Tp, _Sequence, _Compare>, _Alloc>
842 : public uses_allocator<_Sequence, _Alloc>::type { };
6b9539e2 843#endif // __cplusplus >= 201103L
7aa1cb97 844
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845_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
846} // namespace
725dc051 847
046d30f4 848#endif /* _STL_QUEUE_H */