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1// Support routines for the -*- C++ -*- dynamic memory management.
2
a5544970 3// Copyright (C) 1997-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4//
5// This file is part of GCC.
6//
7// GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10// any later version.
11//
12// GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15// GNU General Public License for more details.
16//
17// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20
21// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
24// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25
26#include <bits/c++config.h>
27#include <stdlib.h>
a8019919 28#include <stdint.h>
af63ba4b 29#include <bits/exception_defines.h>
2383ed02 30#include <bit>
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31#include "new"
32
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33#if !_GLIBCXX_HAVE_ALIGNED_ALLOC && !_GLIBCXX_HAVE__ALIGNED_MALLOC \
34 && !_GLIBCXX_HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN && _GLIBCXX_HAVE_MEMALIGN
35# if _GLIBCXX_HOSTED && __has_include(<malloc.h>)
36// Some C libraries declare memalign in <malloc.h>
37# include <malloc.h>
38# else
39extern "C" void *memalign(std::size_t boundary, std::size_t size);
40# endif
41#endif
42
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43using std::new_handler;
44using std::bad_alloc;
45
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46namespace __gnu_cxx {
47#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE_ALIGNED_ALLOC
48using ::aligned_alloc;
49#elif _GLIBCXX_HAVE__ALIGNED_MALLOC
50static inline void*
51aligned_alloc (std::size_t al, std::size_t sz)
52{ return _aligned_malloc(sz, al); }
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53#elif _GLIBCXX_HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
54static inline void*
55aligned_alloc (std::size_t al, std::size_t sz)
56{
57 void *ptr;
1d1b7328 58 // posix_memalign has additional requirement, not present on aligned_alloc:
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59 // The value of alignment shall be a power of two multiple of sizeof(void *).
60 if (al < sizeof(void*))
61 al = sizeof(void*);
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62 int ret = posix_memalign (&ptr, al, sz);
63 if (ret == 0)
64 return ptr;
65 return nullptr;
66}
67#elif _GLIBCXX_HAVE_MEMALIGN
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68static inline void*
69aligned_alloc (std::size_t al, std::size_t sz)
70{
71#ifdef __sun
72 // Solaris 10 memalign requires that alignment is greater than or equal to
73 // the size of a word.
74 if (al < sizeof(int))
75 al = sizeof(int);
76#endif
77 return memalign (al, sz);
78}
79#else // !HAVE__ALIGNED_MALLOC && !HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN && !HAVE_MEMALIGN
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80// The C library doesn't provide any aligned allocation functions, define one.
81// This is a modified version of code from gcc/config/i386/gmm_malloc.h
82static inline void*
83aligned_alloc (std::size_t al, std::size_t sz)
84{
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85 // We need extra bytes to store the original value returned by malloc.
86 if (al < sizeof(void*))
87 al = sizeof(void*);
88 void* const malloc_ptr = malloc(sz + al);
89 if (!malloc_ptr)
90 return nullptr;
91 // Align to the requested value, leaving room for the original malloc value.
92 void* const aligned_ptr = (void *) (((uintptr_t) malloc_ptr + al) & -al);
93
94 // Store the original malloc value where it can be found by operator delete.
95 ((void **) aligned_ptr)[-1] = malloc_ptr;
96
97 return aligned_ptr;
98}
af63ba4b 99#endif
a8019919 100} // namespace __gnu_cxx
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101
102_GLIBCXX_WEAK_DEFINITION void *
103operator new (std::size_t sz, std::align_val_t al)
104{
426042f5 105 std::size_t align = (std::size_t)al;
af63ba4b 106
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107 /* Alignment must be a power of two. */
108 /* XXX This should be checked by the compiler (PR 86878). */
2383ed02 109 if (__builtin_expect (!std::__ispow2(align), false))
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110 _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(bad_alloc());
111
af63ba4b 112 /* malloc (0) is unpredictable; avoid it. */
1d1b7328 113 if (__builtin_expect (sz == 0, false))
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114 sz = 1;
115
426042f5 116#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE_ALIGNED_ALLOC
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117# ifdef _AIX
118 /* AIX 7.2.0.0 aligned_alloc incorrectly has posix_memalign's requirement
119 * that alignment is a multiple of sizeof(void*). */
120 if (align < sizeof(void*))
121 align = sizeof(void*);
122# endif
426042f5 123 /* C11: the value of size shall be an integral multiple of alignment. */
2383ed02 124 sz = (sz + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
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125#endif
126
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127 void *p;
128
129 while ((p = __gnu_cxx::aligned_alloc (align, sz)) == nullptr)
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130 {
131 new_handler handler = std::get_new_handler ();
132 if (! handler)
133 _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(bad_alloc());
134 handler ();
135 }
136
137 return p;
138}