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1d237439 1= location(8)
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2
3== NAME
1d237439 4location - Query the location database
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5
6== SYNOPSIS
7[verse]
7fc9b99b 8`location export --directory=DIR [--format=FORMAT] [--family=ipv6|ipv4] [ASN|CC ...]`
1d237439 9`location get-as ASN [ASN...]`
2f42147f 10`location list-countries [--show-name] [--show-continent]`
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11`location list-networks-by-as ASN`
12`location list-networks-by-cc COUNTRY_CODE`
13`location list-networks-by-flags [--anonymous-proxy|--satellite-provider|--anycast]`
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14`location lookup ADDRESS [ADDRESS...]`
15`location search-as STRING`
16`location update`
17`location verify`
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18
19== DESCRIPTION
1d237439 20`location` retrieves information from the location database.
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21This data can be used to determine someone's location on the Internet
22and for building firewall rulesets to block access from certain ASes
23or countries.
24
25== OPTIONS
26
27--database FILE::
28-d FILE::
29 The path of the database which is being opened.
30 +
31 If this option is omitted, the system's database will be opened.
32
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33--quiet::
34 Enable quiet mode
35
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36--debug::
37 Enable debugging mode
38
39== COMMANDS
40
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41'export --directory=DIR [--format=FORMAT] [--family=ipv6|ipv4] [ASN|CC ...]'::
42 This command exports the whole database into the given directory.
43 +
44 The output can be filtered by only exporting a certain address family, or by passing
45 a list of country codes and/or ASNs. The default is to export all known countries.
46 +
47 The output format can be chosen with the '--format' parameter. For possible formats,
48 please see below.
49
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50'get-as ASN [ASN...]'::
51 This command returns the name of the owning organisation of the Autonomous
52 System.
53
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54'list-countries [--show-name] [--show-continent]'::
55 Lists all countries known to the database.
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57 With the optional parameters '--show-name' and '--show-continent', the name and
58 continent code will be printed, too.
889b932a 59
96d6f071 60'list-networks-by-as [--family=[ipv6|ipv4]] [--format=FORMAT] ASN'::
161ac92d 61 Lists all networks which belong to this Autonomous System.
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63 The '--family' parameter can be used to filter output to only IPv6 or
64 IPv4 addresses.
65 +
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66 The '--format' parameter can change the output so that it can be
67 directly loaded into other software. For details see below.
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96d6f071 69'list-networks-by-cc [--family=[ipv6|ipv4]] [--format=FORMAT] COUNTRY_CODE'::
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70 Lists all networks that belong to a country.
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72 The country has to be encoded in ISO3166 Alpha-2 notation.
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96d6f071 74 See above for usage of the '--family' and '--format' parameters.
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96d6f071 76'list-networks-by-flags [--family=[ipv6|ipv4]] [--format=FORMAT] [--anonymous-proxy|--satellite-provider|--anycast]'::
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77 Lists all networks that have a certain flag.
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96d6f071 79 See above for usage of the '--family' and '--format' parameters.
bbdb2e0a 80
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81'lookup ADDRESS [ADDRESS...]'::
82 This command returns the network the given IP address has been found in
83 as well as its Autonomous System if that information is available.
84
85'search-as STRING'::
86 Lists all Autonomous Systems which match the given string.
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88 The search will be performed case-insensitively.
89
90'update'::
91 This command will try to update the local database.
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93 It will terminate with a return code of zero if the database has been
94 successfully updated. 1 on error, 2 on invalid call and 3 if the
95 database was already the latest version.
96
97'verify'::
98 Verifies the downloaded database.
fa9a3663 99
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100'--help'::
101 Shows a short help text on using this program.
102
103'--version'::
104 Shows the program's version and exists.
105
106== EXIT CODES
1d237439 107The 'location' command will normally exit with code zero.
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108If there has been a problem and the requested action could not be performed,
109the exit code is unequal to zero.
110
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111== FORMATS
112Some commands allow specifying the output format. This is helpful if the exported
113data should be imported into a packet filter for example.
114The following formats are understood:
115
116 * 'list' (default): Just lists all networks, one per line
117 * 'ipset': For ipset
118 * 'nftables': For nftables
119 * 'xt_geoip': Returns a list of networks to be loaded into the
120 xt_geoip kernel module
121
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122== HOW IT WORKS
123The downloader checks a DNS record for the latest version of the database.
124It will then try to download a file with that version from a mirror server.
125If the downloaded file is outdated, the next mirror will be tried until we
126have found a file that is recent enough.
127
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128== BUGS
129Please report all bugs to the bugtracker at https://bugzilla.ipfire.org/.
130
131== AUTHORS
132Michael Tremer