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ab3fc7b1 1<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
3a54a157 2<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
eea10b26 3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd">
db9ecf05 4<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later -->
ab3fc7b1 5
ec3cf73f 6<refentry id="systemd-bless-boot.service" conditional='ENABLE_BOOTLOADER HAVE_BLKID'
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7 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
8
9 <refentryinfo>
10 <title>systemd-bless-boot.service</title>
11 <productname>systemd</productname>
12 </refentryinfo>
13
14 <refmeta>
15 <refentrytitle>systemd-bless-boot.service</refentrytitle>
16 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
17 </refmeta>
18
19 <refnamediv>
20 <refname>systemd-bless-boot.service</refname>
ebb7a2fc 21 <refname>systemd-bless-boot</refname>
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22 <refpurpose>Mark current boot process as successful</refpurpose>
23 </refnamediv>
24
25 <refsynopsisdiv>
26 <para><filename>systemd-bless-boot.service</filename></para>
0c868e3f 27 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-bless-boot</filename></para>
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28 </refsynopsisdiv>
29
30 <refsect1>
31 <title>Description</title>
32
33 <para><filename>systemd-bless-boot.service</filename> is a system service that marks the current boot process as
34 successful. It's automatically pulled into the initial transaction when
35 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-bless-boot-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
36 detects that <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-boot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> style
37 boot counting is used.</para>
38
39 <para>Internally, the service operates based on the <varname>LoaderBootCountPath</varname> EFI variable (of the
40 vendor UUID <constant>4a67b082-0a4c-41cf-b6c7-440b29bb8c4</constant>), which is passed from the boot loader to the
41 OS. It contains a file system path (relative to the EFI system partition) of the <ulink
db811444 42 url="https://uapi-group.org/specifications/specs/boot_loader_specification">Boot Loader Specification</ulink> compliant boot loader entry
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43 file or unified kernel image file that was used to boot up the
44 system. <command>systemd-bless-boot.service</command> removes the two 'tries done' and 'tries left' numeric boot
45 counters from the filename, which indicates to future invocations of the boot loader that the entry has completed
46 booting successfully at least once. (This service will hence rename the boot loader entry file or unified kernel
47 image file on the first successful boot.)</para>
48 </refsect1>
49
50 <refsect1>
51 <title>Options</title>
52
0c868e3f 53 <para>The <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-bless-boot</filename> executable may also be invoked from the
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54 command line, taking one of the following command arguments:</para>
55
56 <variablelist>
57 <varlistentry>
58 <term><option>status</option></term>
59
60 <listitem><para>The current status of the boot loader entry file or unified kernel image file is shown. This
61 outputs one of <literal>good</literal>, <literal>bad</literal>, <literal>indeterminate</literal>,
62 <literal>clean</literal>, depending on the state and previous invocations of the command. The string
63 <literal>indeterminate</literal> is shown initially after boot, before it has been marked as "good" or
64 "bad". The string <literal>good</literal> is shown after the boot was marked as "good" with the
65 <option>good</option> command below, and "bad" conversely after the <option>bad</option> command was
66 invoked. The string <literal>clean</literal> is returned when boot counting is currently not in effect.</para>
67
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68 <para>This command is implied if no command argument is specified.</para>
69
70 <xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v240"/></listitem>
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71 </varlistentry>
72
73 <varlistentry>
74 <term><option>good</option></term>
75
76 <listitem><para>When invoked, the current boot loader entry file or unified kernel image file will be marked as
77 "good", executing the file rename operation described above. This command is intended to be invoked at the end
78 of a successful boot. The <filename>systemd-bless-boot.service</filename> unit invokes this
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79 command.</para>
80
81 <xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v240"/></listitem>
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82 </varlistentry>
83
84 <varlistentry>
85 <term><option>bad</option></term>
86
87 <listitem><para>When called the 'tries left' counter in the boot loader entry file name or unified kernel image
88 file name is set to zero, marking the boot loader entry or kernel image as "bad", so that the boot loader won't
89 consider it anymore on future boots (at least as long as there are other entries available that are not marked
90 "bad" yet). This command is normally not executed, but can be used to instantly put an end to the boot counting
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91 logic if a problem is detected and persistently mark the boot entry as bad.</para>
92
93 <xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v240"/></listitem>
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94 </varlistentry>
95
96 <varlistentry>
97 <term><option>indeterminate</option></term>
98
99 <listitem><para>This command undoes any marking of the current boot loader entry file or unified kernel image
100 file as good or bad. This is implemented by renaming the boot loader entry file or unified kernel image file
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101 back to the path encoded in the <varname>LoaderBootCountPath</varname> EFI variable.</para>
102
103 <xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v240"/></listitem>
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104 </varlistentry>
105
106 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
107 <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
108
109 </variablelist>
110 </refsect1>
111
112 <refsect1>
113 <title>See Also</title>
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114 <para><simplelist type="inline">
115 <member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
116 <member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-boot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
117 <member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
118 </simplelist></para>
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119 </refsect1>
120
121</refentry>