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1 | .\" Copyright (C) 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk) |
2 | .\" | |
3 | .\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this | |
4 | .\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are | |
5 | .\" preserved on all copies. | |
6 | .\" | |
7 | .\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this | |
8 | .\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the | |
9 | .\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a | |
10 | .\" permission notice identical to this one. | |
c13182ef | 11 | .\" |
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12 | .\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this |
13 | .\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no | |
14 | .\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from | |
15 | .\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not | |
16 | .\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual, | |
17 | .\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working | |
18 | .\" professionally. | |
c13182ef | 19 | .\" |
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20 | .\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by |
21 | .\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. | |
22 | .\" | |
23 | .\" References consulted: | |
24 | .\" Linux libc source code | |
25 | .\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991) | |
26 | .\" 386BSD man pages | |
27 | .\" Modified Sat Jul 24 18:46:01 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) | |
28 | .\" Modified 11 June 1995 by Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl) | |
29 | .TH OPENDIR 3 1995-06-11 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual" | |
30 | .SH NAME | |
31 | opendir \- open a directory | |
32 | .SH SYNOPSIS | |
33 | .nf | |
34 | .B #include <sys/types.h> | |
35 | .br | |
36 | .B #include <dirent.h> | |
37 | .sp | |
38 | .BI "DIR *opendir(const char *" name ); | |
39 | .fi | |
40 | .SH DESCRIPTION | |
63aa9df0 | 41 | The \fBopendir\fP() function opens a directory stream corresponding to the |
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42 | directory \fIname\fP, and returns a pointer to the directory stream. |
43 | The stream is positioned at the first entry in the directory. | |
fea681da | 44 | .SH "RETURN VALUE" |
63aa9df0 | 45 | The \fBopendir\fP() function returns a pointer to the directory stream. |
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46 | On error, NULL is returned, and |
47 | .I errno | |
48 | is set appropriately. | |
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49 | .SH ERRORS |
50 | .TP | |
51 | .B EACCES | |
52 | Permission denied. | |
53 | .TP | |
54 | .B EMFILE | |
55 | Too many file descriptors in use by process. | |
56 | .TP | |
57 | .B ENFILE | |
58 | Too many files are currently open in the system. | |
59 | .TP | |
60 | .B ENOENT | |
61 | Directory does not exist, or \fIname\fP is an empty string. | |
62 | .TP | |
63 | .B ENOMEM | |
64 | Insufficient memory to complete the operation. | |
65 | .TP | |
66 | .B ENOTDIR | |
67 | \fIname\fP is not a directory. | |
68 | .SH NOTES | |
69 | The underlying file descriptor of the directory stream can be obtained using | |
70 | .BR dirfd (3). | |
71 | .SH "CONFORMING TO" | |
68e1685c | 72 | SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001. |
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73 | .SH "SEE ALSO" |
74 | .BR open (2), | |
75 | .BR closedir (3), | |
76 | .BR dirfd (3), | |
77 | .BR readdir (3), | |
78 | .BR rewinddir (3), | |
79 | .BR scandir (3), | |
80 | .BR seekdir (3), | |
81 | .BR telldir (3) |