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0b1cf022 1/* Declarations for Intel 80386 opcode table
a2c58332 2 Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
0b1cf022 3
9b201bb5 4 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
0b1cf022 5
9b201bb5 6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
0b1cf022 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9b201bb5 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
0b1cf022
L
9 any later version.
10
9b201bb5
NC
11 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
0b1cf022
L
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21#include "opcode/i386.h"
40fb9820 22#include <limits.h>
40fb9820
L
23#ifndef CHAR_BIT
24#define CHAR_BIT 8
25#endif
26
27/* Position of cpu flags bitfiled. */
28
52a6c1fe
L
29enum
30{
31 /* i186 or better required */
32 Cpu186 = 0,
33 /* i286 or better required */
34 Cpu286,
35 /* i386 or better required */
36 Cpu386,
37 /* i486 or better required */
38 Cpu486,
39 /* i585 or better required */
40 Cpu586,
41 /* i686 or better required */
42 Cpu686,
d871f3f4
L
43 /* CMOV Instruction support required */
44 CpuCMOV,
45 /* FXSR Instruction support required */
46 CpuFXSR,
b49dfb4a 47 /* CLFLUSH Instruction support required */
52a6c1fe 48 CpuClflush,
22109423
L
49 /* NOP Instruction support required */
50 CpuNop,
b49dfb4a 51 /* SYSCALL Instructions support required */
52a6c1fe
L
52 CpuSYSCALL,
53 /* Floating point support required */
54 Cpu8087,
55 /* i287 support required */
56 Cpu287,
57 /* i387 support required */
58 Cpu387,
59 /* i686 and floating point support required */
60 Cpu687,
61 /* SSE3 and floating point support required */
62 CpuFISTTP,
63 /* MMX support required */
64 CpuMMX,
65 /* SSE support required */
66 CpuSSE,
67 /* SSE2 support required */
68 CpuSSE2,
69 /* 3dnow! support required */
70 Cpu3dnow,
71 /* 3dnow! Extensions support required */
72 Cpu3dnowA,
73 /* SSE3 support required */
74 CpuSSE3,
75 /* VIA PadLock required */
76 CpuPadLock,
77 /* AMD Secure Virtual Machine Ext-s required */
78 CpuSVME,
79 /* VMX Instructions required */
80 CpuVMX,
81 /* SMX Instructions required */
82 CpuSMX,
83 /* SSSE3 support required */
84 CpuSSSE3,
85 /* SSE4a support required */
86 CpuSSE4a,
272a84b1
L
87 /* LZCNT support required */
88 CpuLZCNT,
89 /* POPCNT support required */
90 CpuPOPCNT,
52a6c1fe
L
91 /* SSE4.1 support required */
92 CpuSSE4_1,
93 /* SSE4.2 support required */
94 CpuSSE4_2,
95 /* AVX support required */
96 CpuAVX,
6c30d220
L
97 /* AVX2 support required */
98 CpuAVX2,
43234a1e
L
99 /* Intel AVX-512 Foundation Instructions support required */
100 CpuAVX512F,
101 /* Intel AVX-512 Conflict Detection Instructions support required */
102 CpuAVX512CD,
103 /* Intel AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal Instructions support
104 required */
105 CpuAVX512ER,
106 /* Intel AVX-512 Prefetch Instructions support required */
107 CpuAVX512PF,
b28d1bda
IT
108 /* Intel AVX-512 VL Instructions support required. */
109 CpuAVX512VL,
90a915bf
IT
110 /* Intel AVX-512 DQ Instructions support required. */
111 CpuAVX512DQ,
1ba585e8
IT
112 /* Intel AVX-512 BW Instructions support required. */
113 CpuAVX512BW,
52a6c1fe
L
114 /* Intel L1OM support required */
115 CpuL1OM,
7a9068fe
L
116 /* Intel K1OM support required */
117 CpuK1OM,
7b6d09fb
L
118 /* Intel IAMCU support required */
119 CpuIAMCU,
b49dfb4a 120 /* Xsave/xrstor New Instructions support required */
52a6c1fe 121 CpuXsave,
b49dfb4a 122 /* Xsaveopt New Instructions support required */
c7b8aa3a 123 CpuXsaveopt,
52a6c1fe
L
124 /* AES support required */
125 CpuAES,
126 /* PCLMUL support required */
127 CpuPCLMUL,
128 /* FMA support required */
129 CpuFMA,
130 /* FMA4 support required */
131 CpuFMA4,
5dd85c99
SP
132 /* XOP support required */
133 CpuXOP,
f88c9eb0
SP
134 /* LWP support required */
135 CpuLWP,
f12dc422
L
136 /* BMI support required */
137 CpuBMI,
2a2a0f38
QN
138 /* TBM support required */
139 CpuTBM,
b49dfb4a 140 /* MOVBE Instruction support required */
52a6c1fe 141 CpuMovbe,
60aa667e
L
142 /* CMPXCHG16B instruction support required. */
143 CpuCX16,
52a6c1fe
L
144 /* EPT Instructions required */
145 CpuEPT,
b49dfb4a 146 /* RDTSCP Instruction support required */
52a6c1fe 147 CpuRdtscp,
77321f53 148 /* FSGSBASE Instructions required */
c7b8aa3a
L
149 CpuFSGSBase,
150 /* RDRND Instructions required */
151 CpuRdRnd,
152 /* F16C Instructions required */
153 CpuF16C,
6c30d220
L
154 /* Intel BMI2 support required */
155 CpuBMI2,
42164a71
L
156 /* HLE support required */
157 CpuHLE,
158 /* RTM support required */
159 CpuRTM,
6c30d220
L
160 /* INVPCID Instructions required */
161 CpuINVPCID,
8729a6f6
L
162 /* VMFUNC Instruction required */
163 CpuVMFUNC,
7e8b059b
L
164 /* Intel MPX Instructions required */
165 CpuMPX,
52a6c1fe
L
166 /* 64bit support available, used by -march= in assembler. */
167 CpuLM,
e2e1fcde
L
168 /* RDRSEED instruction required. */
169 CpuRDSEED,
170 /* Multi-presisionn add-carry instructions are required. */
171 CpuADX,
7b458c12 172 /* Supports prefetchw and prefetch instructions. */
e2e1fcde 173 CpuPRFCHW,
5c111e37
L
174 /* SMAP instructions required. */
175 CpuSMAP,
a0046408
L
176 /* SHA instructions required. */
177 CpuSHA,
963f3586
IT
178 /* CLFLUSHOPT instruction required */
179 CpuClflushOpt,
180 /* XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction required */
181 CpuXSAVES,
182 /* XSAVEC instruction required */
183 CpuXSAVEC,
dcf893b5
IT
184 /* PREFETCHWT1 instruction required */
185 CpuPREFETCHWT1,
2cf200a4
IT
186 /* SE1 instruction required */
187 CpuSE1,
c5e7287a
IT
188 /* CLWB instruction required */
189 CpuCLWB,
2cc1b5aa
IT
190 /* Intel AVX-512 IFMA Instructions support required. */
191 CpuAVX512IFMA,
14f195c9
IT
192 /* Intel AVX-512 VBMI Instructions support required. */
193 CpuAVX512VBMI,
920d2ddc
IT
194 /* Intel AVX-512 4FMAPS Instructions support required. */
195 CpuAVX512_4FMAPS,
47acf0bd
IT
196 /* Intel AVX-512 4VNNIW Instructions support required. */
197 CpuAVX512_4VNNIW,
620214f7
IT
198 /* Intel AVX-512 VPOPCNTDQ Instructions support required. */
199 CpuAVX512_VPOPCNTDQ,
53467f57
IT
200 /* Intel AVX-512 VBMI2 Instructions support required. */
201 CpuAVX512_VBMI2,
8cfcb765
IT
202 /* Intel AVX-512 VNNI Instructions support required. */
203 CpuAVX512_VNNI,
ee6872be
IT
204 /* Intel AVX-512 BITALG Instructions support required. */
205 CpuAVX512_BITALG,
d6aab7a1
XG
206 /* Intel AVX-512 BF16 Instructions support required. */
207 CpuAVX512_BF16,
9186c494
L
208 /* Intel AVX-512 VP2INTERSECT Instructions support required. */
209 CpuAVX512_VP2INTERSECT,
81d54bb7
CL
210 /* TDX Instructions support required. */
211 CpuTDX,
58bf9b6a
L
212 /* Intel AVX VNNI Instructions support required. */
213 CpuAVX_VNNI,
0cc78721
CL
214 /* Intel AVX-512 FP16 Instructions support required. */
215 CpuAVX512_FP16,
9916071f
AP
216 /* mwaitx instruction required */
217 CpuMWAITX,
43e65147 218 /* Clzero instruction required */
029f3522 219 CpuCLZERO,
8eab4136
L
220 /* OSPKE instruction required */
221 CpuOSPKE,
8bc52696
AF
222 /* RDPID instruction required */
223 CpuRDPID,
6b40c462
L
224 /* PTWRITE instruction required */
225 CpuPTWRITE,
d777820b
IT
226 /* CET instructions support required */
227 CpuIBT,
228 CpuSHSTK,
260cd341
LC
229 /* AMX-INT8 instructions required */
230 CpuAMX_INT8,
231 /* AMX-BF16 instructions required */
232 CpuAMX_BF16,
233 /* AMX-TILE instructions required */
234 CpuAMX_TILE,
48521003
IT
235 /* GFNI instructions required */
236 CpuGFNI,
8dcf1fad
IT
237 /* VAES instructions required */
238 CpuVAES,
ff1982d5
IT
239 /* VPCLMULQDQ instructions required */
240 CpuVPCLMULQDQ,
3233d7d0
IT
241 /* WBNOINVD instructions required */
242 CpuWBNOINVD,
be3a8dca
IT
243 /* PCONFIG instructions required */
244 CpuPCONFIG,
de89d0a3
IT
245 /* WAITPKG instructions required */
246 CpuWAITPKG,
f64c42a9
LC
247 /* UINTR instructions required */
248 CpuUINTR,
c48935d7
IT
249 /* CLDEMOTE instruction required */
250 CpuCLDEMOTE,
c0a30a9f
L
251 /* MOVDIRI instruction support required */
252 CpuMOVDIRI,
253 /* MOVDIRR64B instruction required */
254 CpuMOVDIR64B,
5d79adc4
L
255 /* ENQCMD instruction required */
256 CpuENQCMD,
4b27d27c
L
257 /* SERIALIZE instruction required */
258 CpuSERIALIZE,
142861df
JB
259 /* RDPRU instruction required */
260 CpuRDPRU,
261 /* MCOMMIT instruction required */
262 CpuMCOMMIT,
a847e322
JB
263 /* SEV-ES instruction(s) required */
264 CpuSEV_ES,
bb651e8b
CL
265 /* TSXLDTRK instruction required */
266 CpuTSXLDTRK,
c4694f17
TG
267 /* KL instruction support required */
268 CpuKL,
269 /* WideKL instruction support required */
270 CpuWideKL,
c1fa250a
LC
271 /* HRESET instruction required */
272 CpuHRESET,
646cc3e0
GG
273 /* INVLPGB instructions required */
274 CpuINVLPGB,
275 /* TLBSYNC instructions required */
276 CpuTLBSYNC,
277 /* SNP instructions required */
278 CpuSNP,
52a6c1fe
L
279 /* 64bit support required */
280 Cpu64,
281 /* Not supported in the 64bit mode */
282 CpuNo64,
283 /* The last bitfield in i386_cpu_flags. */
e92bae62 284 CpuMax = CpuNo64
52a6c1fe 285};
40fb9820
L
286
287#define CpuNumOfUints \
288 (CpuMax / sizeof (unsigned int) / CHAR_BIT + 1)
289#define CpuNumOfBits \
290 (CpuNumOfUints * sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT)
291
292/* If you get a compiler error for zero width of the unused field,
293 comment it out. */
8cfcb765 294#define CpuUnused (CpuMax + 1)
53467f57 295
40fb9820
L
296/* We can check if an instruction is available with array instead
297 of bitfield. */
298typedef union i386_cpu_flags
299{
300 struct
301 {
302 unsigned int cpui186:1;
303 unsigned int cpui286:1;
304 unsigned int cpui386:1;
305 unsigned int cpui486:1;
306 unsigned int cpui586:1;
307 unsigned int cpui686:1;
d871f3f4
L
308 unsigned int cpucmov:1;
309 unsigned int cpufxsr:1;
bd5295b2 310 unsigned int cpuclflush:1;
22109423 311 unsigned int cpunop:1;
bd5295b2 312 unsigned int cpusyscall:1;
309d3373
JB
313 unsigned int cpu8087:1;
314 unsigned int cpu287:1;
315 unsigned int cpu387:1;
316 unsigned int cpu687:1;
317 unsigned int cpufisttp:1;
40fb9820 318 unsigned int cpummx:1;
40fb9820
L
319 unsigned int cpusse:1;
320 unsigned int cpusse2:1;
321 unsigned int cpua3dnow:1;
322 unsigned int cpua3dnowa:1;
323 unsigned int cpusse3:1;
324 unsigned int cpupadlock:1;
325 unsigned int cpusvme:1;
326 unsigned int cpuvmx:1;
47dd174c 327 unsigned int cpusmx:1;
40fb9820
L
328 unsigned int cpussse3:1;
329 unsigned int cpusse4a:1;
272a84b1
L
330 unsigned int cpulzcnt:1;
331 unsigned int cpupopcnt:1;
40fb9820
L
332 unsigned int cpusse4_1:1;
333 unsigned int cpusse4_2:1;
c0f3af97 334 unsigned int cpuavx:1;
6c30d220 335 unsigned int cpuavx2:1;
43234a1e
L
336 unsigned int cpuavx512f:1;
337 unsigned int cpuavx512cd:1;
338 unsigned int cpuavx512er:1;
339 unsigned int cpuavx512pf:1;
b28d1bda 340 unsigned int cpuavx512vl:1;
90a915bf 341 unsigned int cpuavx512dq:1;
1ba585e8 342 unsigned int cpuavx512bw:1;
8a9036a4 343 unsigned int cpul1om:1;
7a9068fe 344 unsigned int cpuk1om:1;
7b6d09fb 345 unsigned int cpuiamcu:1;
475a2301 346 unsigned int cpuxsave:1;
c7b8aa3a 347 unsigned int cpuxsaveopt:1;
c0f3af97 348 unsigned int cpuaes:1;
594ab6a3 349 unsigned int cpupclmul:1;
c0f3af97 350 unsigned int cpufma:1;
922d8de8 351 unsigned int cpufma4:1;
5dd85c99 352 unsigned int cpuxop:1;
f88c9eb0 353 unsigned int cpulwp:1;
f12dc422 354 unsigned int cpubmi:1;
2a2a0f38 355 unsigned int cputbm:1;
f1f8f695 356 unsigned int cpumovbe:1;
60aa667e 357 unsigned int cpucx16:1;
f1f8f695 358 unsigned int cpuept:1;
1b7f3fb0 359 unsigned int cpurdtscp:1;
c7b8aa3a
L
360 unsigned int cpufsgsbase:1;
361 unsigned int cpurdrnd:1;
362 unsigned int cpuf16c:1;
6c30d220 363 unsigned int cpubmi2:1;
42164a71
L
364 unsigned int cpuhle:1;
365 unsigned int cpurtm:1;
6c30d220 366 unsigned int cpuinvpcid:1;
8729a6f6 367 unsigned int cpuvmfunc:1;
7e8b059b 368 unsigned int cpumpx:1;
40fb9820 369 unsigned int cpulm:1;
e2e1fcde
L
370 unsigned int cpurdseed:1;
371 unsigned int cpuadx:1;
372 unsigned int cpuprfchw:1;
5c111e37 373 unsigned int cpusmap:1;
a0046408 374 unsigned int cpusha:1;
963f3586
IT
375 unsigned int cpuclflushopt:1;
376 unsigned int cpuxsaves:1;
377 unsigned int cpuxsavec:1;
dcf893b5 378 unsigned int cpuprefetchwt1:1;
2cf200a4 379 unsigned int cpuse1:1;
c5e7287a 380 unsigned int cpuclwb:1;
2cc1b5aa 381 unsigned int cpuavx512ifma:1;
14f195c9 382 unsigned int cpuavx512vbmi:1;
920d2ddc 383 unsigned int cpuavx512_4fmaps:1;
47acf0bd 384 unsigned int cpuavx512_4vnniw:1;
620214f7 385 unsigned int cpuavx512_vpopcntdq:1;
53467f57 386 unsigned int cpuavx512_vbmi2:1;
8cfcb765 387 unsigned int cpuavx512_vnni:1;
ee6872be 388 unsigned int cpuavx512_bitalg:1;
d6aab7a1 389 unsigned int cpuavx512_bf16:1;
9186c494 390 unsigned int cpuavx512_vp2intersect:1;
81d54bb7 391 unsigned int cputdx:1;
58bf9b6a 392 unsigned int cpuavx_vnni:1;
0cc78721 393 unsigned int cpuavx512_fp16:1;
9916071f 394 unsigned int cpumwaitx:1;
029f3522 395 unsigned int cpuclzero:1;
8eab4136 396 unsigned int cpuospke:1;
8bc52696 397 unsigned int cpurdpid:1;
6b40c462 398 unsigned int cpuptwrite:1;
d777820b
IT
399 unsigned int cpuibt:1;
400 unsigned int cpushstk:1;
260cd341
LC
401 unsigned int cpuamx_int8:1;
402 unsigned int cpuamx_bf16:1;
403 unsigned int cpuamx_tile:1;
48521003 404 unsigned int cpugfni:1;
8dcf1fad 405 unsigned int cpuvaes:1;
ff1982d5 406 unsigned int cpuvpclmulqdq:1;
3233d7d0 407 unsigned int cpuwbnoinvd:1;
be3a8dca 408 unsigned int cpupconfig:1;
de89d0a3 409 unsigned int cpuwaitpkg:1;
f64c42a9 410 unsigned int cpuuintr:1;
c48935d7 411 unsigned int cpucldemote:1;
c0a30a9f
L
412 unsigned int cpumovdiri:1;
413 unsigned int cpumovdir64b:1;
5d79adc4 414 unsigned int cpuenqcmd:1;
4b27d27c 415 unsigned int cpuserialize:1;
142861df
JB
416 unsigned int cpurdpru:1;
417 unsigned int cpumcommit:1;
a847e322 418 unsigned int cpusev_es:1;
bb651e8b 419 unsigned int cputsxldtrk:1;
c4694f17
TG
420 unsigned int cpukl:1;
421 unsigned int cpuwidekl:1;
c1fa250a 422 unsigned int cpuhreset:1;
646cc3e0
GG
423 unsigned int cpuinvlpgb:1;
424 unsigned int cputlbsync:1;
425 unsigned int cpusnp:1;
40fb9820
L
426 unsigned int cpu64:1;
427 unsigned int cpuno64:1;
428#ifdef CpuUnused
429 unsigned int unused:(CpuNumOfBits - CpuUnused);
430#endif
431 } bitfield;
432 unsigned int array[CpuNumOfUints];
433} i386_cpu_flags;
434
435/* Position of opcode_modifier bits. */
436
52a6c1fe
L
437enum
438{
439 /* has direction bit. */
440 D = 0,
507916b8
JB
441 /* set if operands can be both bytes and words/dwords/qwords, encoded the
442 canonical way; the base_opcode field should hold the encoding for byte
443 operands */
52a6c1fe 444 W,
86fa6981
L
445 /* load form instruction. Must be placed before store form. */
446 Load,
52a6c1fe
L
447 /* insn has a modrm byte. */
448 Modrm,
0cfa3eb3
JB
449 /* special case for jump insns; value has to be 1 */
450#define JUMP 1
52a6c1fe 451 /* call and jump */
0cfa3eb3 452#define JUMP_DWORD 2
52a6c1fe 453 /* loop and jecxz */
0cfa3eb3 454#define JUMP_BYTE 3
52a6c1fe 455 /* special case for intersegment leaps/calls */
0cfa3eb3 456#define JUMP_INTERSEGMENT 4
6f2f06be 457 /* absolute address for jump */
0cfa3eb3
JB
458#define JUMP_ABSOLUTE 5
459 Jump,
52a6c1fe
L
460 /* FP insn memory format bit, sized by 0x4 */
461 FloatMF,
462 /* src/dest swap for floats. */
463 FloatR,
52a6c1fe 464 /* needs size prefix if in 32-bit mode */
673fe0f0 465#define SIZE16 1
52a6c1fe 466 /* needs size prefix if in 16-bit mode */
673fe0f0 467#define SIZE32 2
52a6c1fe 468 /* needs size prefix if in 64-bit mode */
673fe0f0
JB
469#define SIZE64 3
470 Size,
56ffb741
L
471 /* check register size. */
472 CheckRegSize,
0cc78721
CL
473 /* Instrucion requires that destination must be distinct from source
474 registers. */
475 DistinctDest,
52a6c1fe
L
476 /* instruction ignores operand size prefix and in Intel mode ignores
477 mnemonic size suffix check. */
3cd7f3e3 478#define IGNORESIZE 1
52a6c1fe 479 /* default insn size depends on mode */
3cd7f3e3
L
480#define DEFAULTSIZE 2
481 MnemonicSize,
601e8564
JB
482 /* any memory size */
483 Anysize,
52a6c1fe
L
484 /* b suffix on instruction illegal */
485 No_bSuf,
486 /* w suffix on instruction illegal */
487 No_wSuf,
488 /* l suffix on instruction illegal */
489 No_lSuf,
490 /* s suffix on instruction illegal */
491 No_sSuf,
492 /* q suffix on instruction illegal */
493 No_qSuf,
494 /* long double suffix on instruction illegal */
495 No_ldSuf,
496 /* instruction needs FWAIT */
497 FWait,
51c8edf6
JB
498 /* IsString provides for a quick test for string instructions, and
499 its actual value also indicates which of the operands (if any)
500 requires use of the %es segment. */
501#define IS_STRING_ES_OP0 2
502#define IS_STRING_ES_OP1 3
52a6c1fe 503 IsString,
dfd69174
JB
504 /* RegMem is for instructions with a modrm byte where the register
505 destination operand should be encoded in the mod and regmem fields.
506 Normally, it will be encoded in the reg field. We add a RegMem
507 flag to indicate that it should be encoded in the regmem field. */
508 RegMem,
7e8b059b
L
509 /* quick test if branch instruction is MPX supported */
510 BNDPrefixOk,
52a6c1fe
L
511 /* fake an extra reg operand for clr, imul and special register
512 processing for some instructions. */
513 RegKludge,
52a6c1fe
L
514 /* An implicit xmm0 as the first operand */
515 Implicit1stXmm0,
742732c7
JB
516#define PrefixNone 0
517#define PrefixRep 1
518#define PrefixHLERelease 2 /* Okay with an XRELEASE (0xf3) prefix. */
519#define PrefixNoTrack 3
520 /* Prefixes implying "LOCK okay" must come after Lock. All others have
521 to come before. */
522#define PrefixLock 4
523#define PrefixHLELock 5 /* Okay with a LOCK prefix. */
524#define PrefixHLEAny 6 /* Okay with or without a LOCK prefix. */
525 PrefixOk,
52a6c1fe
L
526 /* Convert to DWORD */
527 ToDword,
528 /* Convert to QWORD */
529 ToQword,
75c0a438
L
530 /* Address prefix changes register operand */
531 AddrPrefixOpReg,
52a6c1fe
L
532 /* opcode is a prefix */
533 IsPrefix,
534 /* instruction has extension in 8 bit imm */
535 ImmExt,
536 /* instruction don't need Rex64 prefix. */
537 NoRex64,
52a6c1fe
L
538 /* deprecated fp insn, gets a warning */
539 Ugh,
57392598
CL
540 /* Intel AVX Instructions support via {vex} prefix */
541 PseudoVexPrefix,
52a6c1fe 542 /* insn has VEX prefix:
10c17abd 543 1: 128bit VEX prefix (or operand dependent).
2bf05e57 544 2: 256bit VEX prefix.
712366da 545 3: Scalar VEX prefix.
52a6c1fe 546 */
712366da
L
547#define VEX128 1
548#define VEX256 2
549#define VEXScalar 3
52a6c1fe 550 Vex,
2426c15f
L
551 /* How to encode VEX.vvvv:
552 0: VEX.vvvv must be 1111b.
a2a7d12c 553 1: VEX.NDS. Register-only source is encoded in VEX.vvvv where
2426c15f 554 the content of source registers will be preserved.
29c048b6 555 VEX.DDS. The second register operand is encoded in VEX.vvvv
2426c15f
L
556 where the content of first source register will be overwritten
557 by the result.
6c30d220
L
558 VEX.NDD2. The second destination register operand is encoded in
559 VEX.vvvv for instructions with 2 destination register operands.
560 For assembler, there are no difference between VEX.NDS, VEX.DDS
561 and VEX.NDD2.
562 2. VEX.NDD. Register destination is encoded in VEX.vvvv for
563 instructions with 1 destination register operand.
2426c15f
L
564 3. VEX.LWP. Register destination is encoded in VEX.vvvv and one
565 of the operands can access a memory location.
566 */
567#define VEXXDS 1
568#define VEXNDD 2
569#define VEXLWP 3
570 VexVVVV,
1ef99a7b
L
571 /* How the VEX.W bit is used:
572 0: Set by the REX.W bit.
573 1: VEX.W0. Should always be 0.
574 2: VEX.W1. Should always be 1.
6865c043 575 3: VEX.WIG. The VEX.W bit is ignored.
1ef99a7b
L
576 */
577#define VEXW0 1
578#define VEXW1 2
6865c043 579#define VEXWIG 3
1ef99a7b 580 VexW,
441f6aca
JB
581 /* Opcode encoding space (values chosen to be usable directly in
582 VEX/XOP mmmmm and EVEX mm fields):
583 0: Base opcode space.
584 1: 0F opcode prefix / space.
585 2: 0F38 opcode prefix / space.
586 3: 0F3A opcode prefix / space.
0cc78721
CL
587 5: EVEXMAP5 opcode prefix / space.
588 6: EVEXMAP6 opcode prefix / space.
441f6aca
JB
589 8: XOP 08 opcode space.
590 9: XOP 09 opcode space.
591 A: XOP 0A opcode space.
592 */
593#define SPACE_BASE 0
594#define SPACE_0F 1
595#define SPACE_0F38 2
596#define SPACE_0F3A 3
0cc78721
CL
597#define SPACE_EVEXMAP5 5
598#define SPACE_EVEXMAP6 6
441f6aca
JB
599#define SPACE_XOP08 8
600#define SPACE_XOP09 9
601#define SPACE_XOP0A 0xA
602 OpcodeSpace,
b933fa4b
JB
603 /* Opcode prefix (values chosen to be usable directly in
604 VEX/XOP/EVEX pp fields):
7b47a312
L
605 0: None
606 1: Add 0x66 opcode prefix.
b933fa4b
JB
607 2: Add 0xf3 opcode prefix.
608 3: Add 0xf2 opcode prefix.
7b47a312
L
609 */
610#define PREFIX_NONE 0
611#define PREFIX_0X66 1
b933fa4b
JB
612#define PREFIX_0XF3 2
613#define PREFIX_0XF2 3
7b47a312 614 OpcodePrefix,
8cd7925b 615 /* number of VEX source operands:
8c43a48b
L
616 0: <= 2 source operands.
617 1: 2 XOP source operands.
8cd7925b
L
618 2: 3 source operands.
619 */
8c43a48b 620#define XOP2SOURCES 1
8cd7925b
L
621#define VEX3SOURCES 2
622 VexSources,
63112cd6 623 /* Instruction with a mandatory SIB byte:
6c30d220
L
624 1: 128bit vector register.
625 2: 256bit vector register.
43234a1e 626 3: 512bit vector register.
6c30d220 627 */
63112cd6
L
628#define VECSIB128 1
629#define VECSIB256 2
630#define VECSIB512 3
260cd341 631#define SIBMEM 4
63112cd6 632 SIB,
260cd341 633
52a6c1fe
L
634 /* SSE to AVX support required */
635 SSE2AVX,
636 /* No AVX equivalent */
637 NoAVX,
43234a1e
L
638
639 /* insn has EVEX prefix:
640 1: 512bit EVEX prefix.
641 2: 128bit EVEX prefix.
642 3: 256bit EVEX prefix.
643 4: Length-ignored (LIG) EVEX prefix.
e771e7c9 644 5: Length determined from actual operands.
43234a1e
L
645 */
646#define EVEX512 1
647#define EVEX128 2
648#define EVEX256 3
649#define EVEXLIG 4
e771e7c9 650#define EVEXDYN 5
43234a1e
L
651 EVex,
652
653 /* AVX512 masking support:
ae2387fe 654 1: Zeroing or merging masking depending on operands.
43234a1e
L
655 2: Merging-masking.
656 3: Both zeroing and merging masking.
657 */
ae2387fe 658#define DYNAMIC_MASKING 1
43234a1e
L
659#define MERGING_MASKING 2
660#define BOTH_MASKING 3
661 Masking,
662
4a1b91ea
L
663 /* AVX512 broadcast support. The number of bytes to broadcast is
664 1 << (Broadcast - 1):
665 1: Byte broadcast.
666 2: Word broadcast.
667 3: Dword broadcast.
668 4: Qword broadcast.
669 */
670#define BYTE_BROADCAST 1
671#define WORD_BROADCAST 2
672#define DWORD_BROADCAST 3
673#define QWORD_BROADCAST 4
43234a1e
L
674 Broadcast,
675
676 /* Static rounding control is supported. */
677 StaticRounding,
678
679 /* Supress All Exceptions is supported. */
680 SAE,
681
7091c612
JB
682 /* Compressed Disp8*N attribute. */
683#define DISP8_SHIFT_VL 7
43234a1e
L
684 Disp8MemShift,
685
686 /* Default mask isn't allowed. */
687 NoDefMask,
688
920d2ddc
IT
689 /* The second operand must be a vector register, {x,y,z}mmN, where N is a multiple of 4.
690 It implicitly denotes the register group of {x,y,z}mmN - {x,y,z}mm(N + 3).
691 */
692 ImplicitQuadGroup,
693
c2ecccb3
L
694 /* Two source operands are swapped. */
695 SwapSources,
696
b6f8c7c4
L
697 /* Support encoding optimization. */
698 Optimize,
699
52a6c1fe
L
700 /* AT&T mnemonic. */
701 ATTMnemonic,
702 /* AT&T syntax. */
703 ATTSyntax,
704 /* Intel syntax. */
705 IntelSyntax,
4b5aaf5f
L
706 /* ISA64: Don't change the order without other code adjustments.
707 0: Common to AMD64 and Intel64.
708 1: AMD64.
709 2: Intel64.
710 3: Only in Intel64.
711 */
712#define AMD64 1
713#define INTEL64 2
714#define INTEL64ONLY 3
715 ISA64,
52a6c1fe 716 /* The last bitfield in i386_opcode_modifier. */
1d942ae9 717 Opcode_Modifier_Num
52a6c1fe 718};
40fb9820
L
719
720typedef struct i386_opcode_modifier
721{
722 unsigned int d:1;
723 unsigned int w:1;
86fa6981 724 unsigned int load:1;
40fb9820 725 unsigned int modrm:1;
0cfa3eb3 726 unsigned int jump:3;
40fb9820
L
727 unsigned int floatmf:1;
728 unsigned int floatr:1;
673fe0f0 729 unsigned int size:2;
56ffb741 730 unsigned int checkregsize:1;
0cc78721 731 unsigned int distinctdest:1;
3cd7f3e3 732 unsigned int mnemonicsize:2;
601e8564 733 unsigned int anysize:1;
40fb9820
L
734 unsigned int no_bsuf:1;
735 unsigned int no_wsuf:1;
736 unsigned int no_lsuf:1;
737 unsigned int no_ssuf:1;
738 unsigned int no_qsuf:1;
7ce189b3 739 unsigned int no_ldsuf:1;
40fb9820 740 unsigned int fwait:1;
51c8edf6 741 unsigned int isstring:2;
dfd69174 742 unsigned int regmem:1;
7e8b059b 743 unsigned int bndprefixok:1;
40fb9820 744 unsigned int regkludge:1;
c0f3af97 745 unsigned int implicit1stxmm0:1;
742732c7 746 unsigned int prefixok:3;
ca61edf2
L
747 unsigned int todword:1;
748 unsigned int toqword:1;
75c0a438 749 unsigned int addrprefixopreg:1;
40fb9820
L
750 unsigned int isprefix:1;
751 unsigned int immext:1;
752 unsigned int norex64:1;
40fb9820 753 unsigned int ugh:1;
57392598 754 unsigned int pseudovexprefix:1;
2bf05e57 755 unsigned int vex:2;
2426c15f 756 unsigned int vexvvvv:2;
1ef99a7b 757 unsigned int vexw:2;
441f6aca
JB
758 unsigned int opcodespace:4;
759 unsigned int opcodeprefix:2;
8cd7925b 760 unsigned int vexsources:2;
260cd341 761 unsigned int sib:3;
c0f3af97 762 unsigned int sse2avx:1;
81f8a913 763 unsigned int noavx:1;
43234a1e
L
764 unsigned int evex:3;
765 unsigned int masking:2;
4a1b91ea 766 unsigned int broadcast:3;
43234a1e
L
767 unsigned int staticrounding:1;
768 unsigned int sae:1;
769 unsigned int disp8memshift:3;
770 unsigned int nodefmask:1;
920d2ddc 771 unsigned int implicitquadgroup:1;
c2ecccb3 772 unsigned int swapsources:1;
b6f8c7c4 773 unsigned int optimize:1;
1efbbeb4 774 unsigned int attmnemonic:1;
e1d4d893 775 unsigned int attsyntax:1;
5c07affc 776 unsigned int intelsyntax:1;
4b5aaf5f 777 unsigned int isa64:2;
40fb9820
L
778} i386_opcode_modifier;
779
bab6aec1
JB
780/* Operand classes. */
781
782#define CLASS_WIDTH 4
783enum operand_class
784{
785 ClassNone,
786 Reg, /* GPRs and FP regs, distinguished by operand size */
00cee14f 787 SReg, /* Segment register */
4a5c67ed
JB
788 RegCR, /* Control register */
789 RegDR, /* Debug register */
790 RegTR, /* Test register */
3528c362
JB
791 RegMMX, /* MMX register */
792 RegSIMD, /* XMM/YMM/ZMM registers, distinguished by operand size */
f74a6307
JB
793 RegMask, /* Vector Mask register */
794 RegBND, /* Bound register */
bab6aec1
JB
795};
796
75e5731b
JB
797/* Special operand instances. */
798
799#define INSTANCE_WIDTH 3
800enum operand_instance
801{
802 InstanceNone,
803 Accum, /* Accumulator %al/%ax/%eax/%rax/%st(0)/%xmm0 */
474da251
JB
804 RegC, /* %cl / %cx / %ecx / %rcx, e.g. register to hold shift count */
805 RegD, /* %dl / %dx / %edx / %rdx, e.g. register to hold I/O port addr */
806 RegB, /* %bl / %bx / %ebx / %rbx */
75e5731b
JB
807};
808
40fb9820
L
809/* Position of operand_type bits. */
810
52a6c1fe
L
811enum
812{
75e5731b
JB
813 /* Class and Instance */
814 ClassInstance = CLASS_WIDTH + INSTANCE_WIDTH - 1,
52a6c1fe
L
815 /* 1 bit immediate */
816 Imm1,
817 /* 8 bit immediate */
818 Imm8,
819 /* 8 bit immediate sign extended */
820 Imm8S,
821 /* 16 bit immediate */
822 Imm16,
823 /* 32 bit immediate */
824 Imm32,
825 /* 32 bit immediate sign extended */
826 Imm32S,
827 /* 64 bit immediate */
828 Imm64,
829 /* 8bit/16bit/32bit displacements are used in different ways,
830 depending on the instruction. For jumps, they specify the
831 size of the PC relative displacement, for instructions with
832 memory operand, they specify the size of the offset relative
833 to the base register, and for instructions with memory offset
834 such as `mov 1234,%al' they specify the size of the offset
835 relative to the segment base. */
836 /* 8 bit displacement */
837 Disp8,
838 /* 16 bit displacement */
839 Disp16,
840 /* 32 bit displacement */
841 Disp32,
842 /* 32 bit signed displacement */
843 Disp32S,
844 /* 64 bit displacement */
845 Disp64,
52a6c1fe
L
846 /* Register which can be used for base or index in memory operand. */
847 BaseIndex,
11a322db 848 /* BYTE size. */
52a6c1fe 849 Byte,
11a322db 850 /* WORD size. 2 byte */
52a6c1fe 851 Word,
11a322db 852 /* DWORD size. 4 byte */
52a6c1fe 853 Dword,
11a322db 854 /* FWORD size. 6 byte */
52a6c1fe 855 Fword,
11a322db 856 /* QWORD size. 8 byte */
52a6c1fe 857 Qword,
11a322db 858 /* TBYTE size. 10 byte */
52a6c1fe 859 Tbyte,
11a322db 860 /* XMMWORD size. */
52a6c1fe 861 Xmmword,
11a322db 862 /* YMMWORD size. */
52a6c1fe 863 Ymmword,
11a322db 864 /* ZMMWORD size. */
43234a1e 865 Zmmword,
260cd341
LC
866 /* TMMWORD size. */
867 Tmmword,
52a6c1fe
L
868 /* Unspecified memory size. */
869 Unspecified,
40fb9820 870
bab6aec1 871 /* The number of bits in i386_operand_type. */
f0a85b07 872 OTNum
52a6c1fe 873};
40fb9820
L
874
875#define OTNumOfUints \
f0a85b07 876 ((OTNum - 1) / sizeof (unsigned int) / CHAR_BIT + 1)
40fb9820
L
877#define OTNumOfBits \
878 (OTNumOfUints * sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT)
879
880/* If you get a compiler error for zero width of the unused field,
601e8564 881 comment it out. */
f0a85b07 882#define OTUnused OTNum
40fb9820
L
883
884typedef union i386_operand_type
885{
886 struct
887 {
bab6aec1 888 unsigned int class:CLASS_WIDTH;
75e5731b 889 unsigned int instance:INSTANCE_WIDTH;
7d5e4556 890 unsigned int imm1:1;
40fb9820
L
891 unsigned int imm8:1;
892 unsigned int imm8s:1;
893 unsigned int imm16:1;
894 unsigned int imm32:1;
895 unsigned int imm32s:1;
896 unsigned int imm64:1;
40fb9820
L
897 unsigned int disp8:1;
898 unsigned int disp16:1;
899 unsigned int disp32:1;
900 unsigned int disp32s:1;
901 unsigned int disp64:1;
7d5e4556 902 unsigned int baseindex:1;
7d5e4556
L
903 unsigned int byte:1;
904 unsigned int word:1;
905 unsigned int dword:1;
906 unsigned int fword:1;
907 unsigned int qword:1;
908 unsigned int tbyte:1;
909 unsigned int xmmword:1;
c0f3af97 910 unsigned int ymmword:1;
43234a1e 911 unsigned int zmmword:1;
260cd341 912 unsigned int tmmword:1;
7d5e4556 913 unsigned int unspecified:1;
40fb9820
L
914#ifdef OTUnused
915 unsigned int unused:(OTNumOfBits - OTUnused);
916#endif
917 } bitfield;
918 unsigned int array[OTNumOfUints];
919} i386_operand_type;
0b1cf022 920
d3ce72d0 921typedef struct insn_template
0b1cf022
L
922{
923 /* instruction name sans width suffix ("mov" for movl insns) */
924 char *name;
925
0b1cf022
L
926 /* base_opcode is the fundamental opcode byte without optional
927 prefix(es). */
9df6f676 928 unsigned int base_opcode:16;
0b1cf022
L
929#define Opcode_D 0x2 /* Direction bit:
930 set if Reg --> Regmem;
931 unset if Regmem --> Reg. */
932#define Opcode_FloatR 0x8 /* Bit to swap src/dest for float insns. */
933#define Opcode_FloatD 0x400 /* Direction bit for float insns. */
dbbc8b7e
JB
934#define Opcode_SIMD_FloatD 0x1 /* Direction bit for SIMD fp insns. */
935#define Opcode_SIMD_IntD 0x10 /* Direction bit for SIMD int insns. */
0b1cf022 936
31184569
JB
937/* (Fake) base opcode value for pseudo prefixes. */
938#define PSEUDO_PREFIX 0
939
940 /* extension_opcode is the 3 bit extension for group <n> insns.
941 This field is also used to store the 8-bit opcode suffix for the
942 AMD 3DNow! instructions.
943 If this template has no extension opcode (the usual case) use None
944 Instructions */
9df6f676
JB
945 signed int extension_opcode:9;
946#define None (-1) /* If no extension_opcode is possible. */
31184569 947
41eb8e88
L
948/* Pseudo prefixes. */
949#define Prefix_Disp8 0 /* {disp8} */
950#define Prefix_Disp16 1 /* {disp16} */
951#define Prefix_Disp32 2 /* {disp32} */
952#define Prefix_Load 3 /* {load} */
953#define Prefix_Store 4 /* {store} */
954#define Prefix_VEX 5 /* {vex} */
955#define Prefix_VEX3 6 /* {vex3} */
956#define Prefix_EVEX 7 /* {evex} */
957#define Prefix_REX 8 /* {rex} */
958#define Prefix_NoOptimize 9 /* {nooptimize} */
959
a2cebd03 960 /* how many operands */
9df6f676 961 unsigned int operands:3;
a2cebd03 962
0b1cf022
L
963 /* the bits in opcode_modifier are used to generate the final opcode from
964 the base_opcode. These bits also are used to detect alternate forms of
965 the same instruction */
40fb9820 966 i386_opcode_modifier opcode_modifier;
0b1cf022 967
dac10fb0
JB
968 /* cpu feature flags */
969 i386_cpu_flags cpu_flags;
970
0b1cf022
L
971 /* operand_types[i] describes the type of operand i. This is made
972 by OR'ing together all of the possible type masks. (e.g.
973 'operand_types[i] = Reg|Imm' specifies that operand i can be
974 either a register or an immediate operand. */
40fb9820 975 i386_operand_type operand_types[MAX_OPERANDS];
0b1cf022 976}
d3ce72d0 977insn_template;
0b1cf022 978
d3ce72d0 979extern const insn_template i386_optab[];
0b1cf022
L
980
981/* these are for register name --> number & type hash lookup */
982typedef struct
983{
8a6fb3f9 984 const char *reg_name;
40fb9820 985 i386_operand_type reg_type;
a60de03c 986 unsigned char reg_flags;
0b1cf022
L
987#define RegRex 0x1 /* Extended register. */
988#define RegRex64 0x2 /* Extended 8 bit register. */
43234a1e 989#define RegVRex 0x4 /* Extended vector register. */
a60de03c 990 unsigned char reg_num;
e968fc9b 991#define RegIP ((unsigned char ) ~0)
db51cc60 992/* EIZ and RIZ are fake index registers. */
e968fc9b 993#define RegIZ (RegIP - 1)
b7240065
JB
994/* FLAT is a fake segment register (Intel mode). */
995#define RegFlat ((unsigned char) ~0)
a60de03c
JB
996 signed char dw2_regnum[2];
997#define Dw2Inval (-1)
0b1cf022
L
998}
999reg_entry;
1000
0b1cf022 1001extern const reg_entry i386_regtab[];
c3fe08fa 1002extern const unsigned int i386_regtab_size;
5e042380 1003extern const unsigned char i386_seg_prefixes[6];