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run_command: encode deadly signal number in the return value
[thirdparty/git.git] / run-command.c
CommitLineData
b1bf95bb
JW
1#include "cache.h"
2#include "run-command.h"
77cb17e9 3#include "exec_cmd.h"
b1bf95bb 4
9dc09c76
SP
5static inline void close_pair(int fd[2])
6{
7 close(fd[0]);
8 close(fd[1]);
9}
10
e4507ae8
SP
11static inline void dup_devnull(int to)
12{
13 int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
14 dup2(fd, to);
15 close(fd);
16}
17
ebcb5d16 18int start_command(struct child_process *cmd)
b1bf95bb 19{
f3b33f1d
JS
20 int need_in, need_out, need_err;
21 int fdin[2], fdout[2], fderr[2];
0ac77ec3 22 int failed_errno;
4919bf03 23
c20181e3
JS
24 /*
25 * In case of errors we must keep the promise to close FDs
26 * that have been passed in via ->in and ->out.
27 */
28
e4507ae8 29 need_in = !cmd->no_stdin && cmd->in < 0;
4919bf03 30 if (need_in) {
c20181e3 31 if (pipe(fdin) < 0) {
0ac77ec3 32 failed_errno = errno;
c20181e3
JS
33 if (cmd->out > 0)
34 close(cmd->out);
0ac77ec3 35 goto fail_pipe;
c20181e3 36 }
4919bf03 37 cmd->in = fdin[1];
4919bf03
SP
38 }
39
e4507ae8
SP
40 need_out = !cmd->no_stdout
41 && !cmd->stdout_to_stderr
42 && cmd->out < 0;
f4bba25b
SP
43 if (need_out) {
44 if (pipe(fdout) < 0) {
0ac77ec3 45 failed_errno = errno;
f4bba25b
SP
46 if (need_in)
47 close_pair(fdin);
c20181e3
JS
48 else if (cmd->in)
49 close(cmd->in);
0ac77ec3 50 goto fail_pipe;
f4bba25b
SP
51 }
52 cmd->out = fdout[0];
f4bba25b
SP
53 }
54
b73a4397 55 need_err = !cmd->no_stderr && cmd->err < 0;
f3b33f1d
JS
56 if (need_err) {
57 if (pipe(fderr) < 0) {
0ac77ec3 58 failed_errno = errno;
f3b33f1d
JS
59 if (need_in)
60 close_pair(fdin);
c20181e3
JS
61 else if (cmd->in)
62 close(cmd->in);
f3b33f1d
JS
63 if (need_out)
64 close_pair(fdout);
c20181e3
JS
65 else if (cmd->out)
66 close(cmd->out);
0ac77ec3
JS
67fail_pipe:
68 error("cannot create pipe for %s: %s",
69 cmd->argv[0], strerror(failed_errno));
70 errno = failed_errno;
71 return -1;
f3b33f1d
JS
72 }
73 cmd->err = fderr[0];
74 }
75
8852f5d7
JS
76 trace_argv_printf(cmd->argv, "trace: run_command:");
77
ba26f296 78#ifndef __MINGW32__
7d0b18a4 79 fflush(NULL);
ebcb5d16 80 cmd->pid = fork();
ebcb5d16 81 if (!cmd->pid) {
e4507ae8
SP
82 if (cmd->no_stdin)
83 dup_devnull(0);
84 else if (need_in) {
4919bf03 85 dup2(fdin[0], 0);
9dc09c76 86 close_pair(fdin);
4919bf03
SP
87 } else if (cmd->in) {
88 dup2(cmd->in, 0);
89 close(cmd->in);
95d3c4f5 90 }
4919bf03 91
ce2cf27a
CC
92 if (cmd->no_stderr)
93 dup_devnull(2);
94 else if (need_err) {
95 dup2(fderr[1], 2);
96 close_pair(fderr);
97 }
98
e4507ae8
SP
99 if (cmd->no_stdout)
100 dup_devnull(1);
101 else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr)
cd83c74c 102 dup2(2, 1);
f4bba25b
SP
103 else if (need_out) {
104 dup2(fdout[1], 1);
105 close_pair(fdout);
106 } else if (cmd->out > 1) {
107 dup2(cmd->out, 1);
108 close(cmd->out);
109 }
110
1568fea0
AR
111 if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir))
112 die("exec %s: cd to %s failed (%s)", cmd->argv[0],
113 cmd->dir, strerror(errno));
ee493148 114 if (cmd->env) {
3427b375
AR
115 for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) {
116 if (strchr(*cmd->env, '='))
4b25d091 117 putenv((char *)*cmd->env);
3427b375
AR
118 else
119 unsetenv(*cmd->env);
120 }
ee493148 121 }
ccf08bc3
JK
122 if (cmd->preexec_cb)
123 cmd->preexec_cb();
f1000898
SP
124 if (cmd->git_cmd) {
125 execv_git_cmd(cmd->argv);
77cb17e9 126 } else {
f1000898 127 execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv);
128aed68 128 }
45c0961c
JK
129 trace_printf("trace: exec '%s' failed: %s\n", cmd->argv[0],
130 strerror(errno));
131 exit(127);
b1bf95bb 132 }
0ac77ec3
JS
133 if (cmd->pid < 0)
134 error("cannot fork() for %s: %s", cmd->argv[0],
135 strerror(failed_errno = errno));
ba26f296
JS
136#else
137 int s0 = -1, s1 = -1, s2 = -1; /* backups of stdin, stdout, stderr */
108ac313 138 const char **sargv = cmd->argv;
ba26f296 139 char **env = environ;
ba26f296
JS
140
141 if (cmd->no_stdin) {
142 s0 = dup(0);
143 dup_devnull(0);
144 } else if (need_in) {
145 s0 = dup(0);
146 dup2(fdin[0], 0);
147 } else if (cmd->in) {
148 s0 = dup(0);
149 dup2(cmd->in, 0);
150 }
151
152 if (cmd->no_stderr) {
153 s2 = dup(2);
154 dup_devnull(2);
155 } else if (need_err) {
156 s2 = dup(2);
157 dup2(fderr[1], 2);
158 }
159
160 if (cmd->no_stdout) {
161 s1 = dup(1);
162 dup_devnull(1);
163 } else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr) {
164 s1 = dup(1);
165 dup2(2, 1);
166 } else if (need_out) {
167 s1 = dup(1);
168 dup2(fdout[1], 1);
169 } else if (cmd->out > 1) {
170 s1 = dup(1);
171 dup2(cmd->out, 1);
172 }
173
174 if (cmd->dir)
175 die("chdir in start_command() not implemented");
176 if (cmd->env) {
177 env = copy_environ();
178 for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++)
179 env = env_setenv(env, *cmd->env);
180 }
181
182 if (cmd->git_cmd) {
108ac313 183 cmd->argv = prepare_git_cmd(cmd->argv);
ba26f296
JS
184 }
185
7e5d7768 186 cmd->pid = mingw_spawnvpe(cmd->argv[0], cmd->argv, env);
0ac77ec3
JS
187 failed_errno = errno;
188 if (cmd->pid < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
189 error("cannot spawn %s: %s", cmd->argv[0], strerror(errno));
ba26f296
JS
190
191 if (cmd->env)
192 free_environ(env);
193 if (cmd->git_cmd)
108ac313 194 free(cmd->argv);
ba26f296 195
108ac313 196 cmd->argv = sargv;
ba26f296
JS
197 if (s0 >= 0)
198 dup2(s0, 0), close(s0);
199 if (s1 >= 0)
200 dup2(s1, 1), close(s1);
201 if (s2 >= 0)
202 dup2(s2, 2), close(s2);
203#endif
204
205 if (cmd->pid < 0) {
206 if (need_in)
207 close_pair(fdin);
208 else if (cmd->in)
209 close(cmd->in);
210 if (need_out)
211 close_pair(fdout);
212 else if (cmd->out)
213 close(cmd->out);
214 if (need_err)
215 close_pair(fderr);
0ac77ec3
JS
216 errno = failed_errno;
217 return -1;
ba26f296 218 }
4919bf03
SP
219
220 if (need_in)
221 close(fdin[0]);
222 else if (cmd->in)
223 close(cmd->in);
224
f4bba25b
SP
225 if (need_out)
226 close(fdout[1]);
c20181e3 227 else if (cmd->out)
f4bba25b
SP
228 close(cmd->out);
229
f3b33f1d
JS
230 if (need_err)
231 close(fderr[1]);
232
ebcb5d16
SP
233 return 0;
234}
235
0ac77ec3 236static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid, const char *argv0)
ebcb5d16 237{
0ac77ec3
JS
238 int status, code = -1;
239 pid_t waiting;
240 int failed_errno = 0;
241
242 while ((waiting = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
243 ; /* nothing */
244
245 if (waiting < 0) {
246 failed_errno = errno;
247 error("waitpid for %s failed: %s", argv0, strerror(errno));
248 } else if (waiting != pid) {
249 error("waitpid is confused (%s)", argv0);
250 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
b99d5f40
JS
251 code = WTERMSIG(status);
252 error("%s died of signal %d", argv0, code);
253 /*
254 * This return value is chosen so that code & 0xff
255 * mimics the exit code that a POSIX shell would report for
256 * a program that died from this signal.
257 */
258 code -= 128;
0ac77ec3 259 } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
b1bf95bb 260 code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
0ac77ec3
JS
261 /*
262 * Convert special exit code when execvp failed.
263 */
264 if (code == 127) {
265 code = -1;
266 failed_errno = ENOENT;
267 }
268 } else {
269 error("waitpid is confused (%s)", argv0);
b1bf95bb 270 }
0ac77ec3
JS
271 errno = failed_errno;
272 return code;
b1bf95bb 273}
f1000898 274
2d22c208
JS
275int finish_command(struct child_process *cmd)
276{
0ac77ec3 277 return wait_or_whine(cmd->pid, cmd->argv[0]);
2d22c208
JS
278}
279
ebcb5d16
SP
280int run_command(struct child_process *cmd)
281{
282 int code = start_command(cmd);
283 if (code)
284 return code;
285 return finish_command(cmd);
286}
287
1568fea0 288static void prepare_run_command_v_opt(struct child_process *cmd,
ee493148
AR
289 const char **argv,
290 int opt)
1568fea0
AR
291{
292 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
293 cmd->argv = argv;
294 cmd->no_stdin = opt & RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN ? 1 : 0;
295 cmd->git_cmd = opt & RUN_GIT_CMD ? 1 : 0;
296 cmd->stdout_to_stderr = opt & RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR ? 1 : 0;
297}
298
f1000898
SP
299int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt)
300{
301 struct child_process cmd;
1568fea0
AR
302 prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
303 return run_command(&cmd);
304}
305
ee493148
AR
306int run_command_v_opt_cd_env(const char **argv, int opt, const char *dir, const char *const *env)
307{
308 struct child_process cmd;
309 prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
310 cmd.dir = dir;
311 cmd.env = env;
312 return run_command(&cmd);
313}
2d22c208 314
618ebe9f
JS
315#ifdef __MINGW32__
316static __stdcall unsigned run_thread(void *data)
317{
318 struct async *async = data;
319 return async->proc(async->fd_for_proc, async->data);
320}
321#endif
322
2d22c208
JS
323int start_async(struct async *async)
324{
325 int pipe_out[2];
326
327 if (pipe(pipe_out) < 0)
328 return error("cannot create pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
618ebe9f 329 async->out = pipe_out[0];
2d22c208 330
618ebe9f 331#ifndef __MINGW32__
2c3766f0
AM
332 /* Flush stdio before fork() to avoid cloning buffers */
333 fflush(NULL);
334
2d22c208
JS
335 async->pid = fork();
336 if (async->pid < 0) {
337 error("fork (async) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
338 close_pair(pipe_out);
339 return -1;
340 }
341 if (!async->pid) {
342 close(pipe_out[0]);
343 exit(!!async->proc(pipe_out[1], async->data));
344 }
2d22c208 345 close(pipe_out[1]);
618ebe9f
JS
346#else
347 async->fd_for_proc = pipe_out[1];
348 async->tid = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, run_thread, async, 0, NULL);
349 if (!async->tid) {
350 error("cannot create thread: %s", strerror(errno));
351 close_pair(pipe_out);
352 return -1;
353 }
354#endif
2d22c208
JS
355 return 0;
356}
357
358int finish_async(struct async *async)
359{
618ebe9f 360#ifndef __MINGW32__
0ac77ec3 361 int ret = wait_or_whine(async->pid, "child process");
618ebe9f
JS
362#else
363 DWORD ret = 0;
364 if (WaitForSingleObject(async->tid, INFINITE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
365 ret = error("waiting for thread failed: %lu", GetLastError());
366 else if (!GetExitCodeThread(async->tid, &ret))
367 ret = error("cannot get thread exit code: %lu", GetLastError());
368 CloseHandle(async->tid);
369#endif
2d22c208
JS
370 return ret;
371}
ae98a008
SB
372
373int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
374{
375 struct child_process hook;
14e6298f 376 const char **argv = NULL, *env[2];
ae98a008
SB
377 char index[PATH_MAX];
378 va_list args;
379 int ret;
14e6298f 380 size_t i = 0, alloc = 0;
ae98a008 381
cf94ca8e
SB
382 if (access(git_path("hooks/%s", name), X_OK) < 0)
383 return 0;
384
ae98a008 385 va_start(args, name);
14e6298f
SB
386 ALLOC_GROW(argv, i + 1, alloc);
387 argv[i++] = git_path("hooks/%s", name);
388 while (argv[i-1]) {
389 ALLOC_GROW(argv, i + 1, alloc);
390 argv[i++] = va_arg(args, const char *);
391 }
ae98a008
SB
392 va_end(args);
393
ae98a008
SB
394 memset(&hook, 0, sizeof(hook));
395 hook.argv = argv;
396 hook.no_stdin = 1;
397 hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
398 if (index_file) {
399 snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
400 env[0] = index;
401 env[1] = NULL;
402 hook.env = env;
403 }
404
0ac77ec3 405 ret = run_command(&hook);
14e6298f 406 free(argv);
ae98a008
SB
407 return ret;
408}