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6d031c0b LP |
1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
2 | ||
cd3bccaa | 3 | /*** |
6d031c0b | 4 | This file is part of systemd. |
83fdc450 | 5 | |
cd3bccaa AK |
6 | Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Intel Coproration |
7 | ||
8 | Authors: | |
9 | Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com> | |
10 | ||
11 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
12 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | |
13 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
14 | (at your option) any later version. | |
15 | ||
16 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
17 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
19 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
20 | ||
21 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
22 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
23 | ***/ | |
83fdc450 | 24 | |
f1c24fea ZJS |
25 | /*** |
26 | ||
27 | Many thanks to those who contributed ideas and code: | |
28 | - Ziga Mahkovec - Original bootchart author | |
29 | - Anders Norgaard - PyBootchartgui | |
30 | - Michael Meeks - bootchart2 | |
31 | - Scott James Remnant - Ubuntu C-based logger | |
32 | - Arjan van der Ven - for the idea to merge bootgraph.pl functionality | |
33 | ||
34 | ***/ | |
35 | ||
83fdc450 AK |
36 | #include <sys/time.h> |
37 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
38 | #include <sys/resource.h> | |
b823b5e2 | 39 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
83fdc450 AK |
40 | #include <stdio.h> |
41 | #include <signal.h> | |
42 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
43 | #include <string.h> | |
44 | #include <unistd.h> | |
45 | #include <time.h> | |
46 | #include <getopt.h> | |
47 | #include <limits.h> | |
48 | #include <errno.h> | |
b823b5e2 | 49 | #include <fcntl.h> |
f7900e25 | 50 | #include <stdbool.h> |
83fdc450 | 51 | |
53f5329f | 52 | #include "util.h" |
a5c32cff | 53 | #include "fileio.h" |
f7900e25 TA |
54 | #include "macro.h" |
55 | #include "conf-parser.h" | |
56 | #include "strxcpyx.h" | |
0e4ffbff | 57 | #include "path-util.h" |
6d031c0b LP |
58 | #include "store.h" |
59 | #include "svg.h" | |
60 | #include "bootchart.h" | |
83fdc450 AK |
61 | |
62 | double graph_start; | |
63 | double log_start; | |
64 | double sampletime[MAXSAMPLES]; | |
65 | struct ps_struct *ps_first; | |
66 | struct block_stat_struct blockstat[MAXSAMPLES]; | |
67 | int entropy_avail[MAXSAMPLES]; | |
68 | struct cpu_stat_struct cpustat[MAXCPUS]; | |
69 | int pscount; | |
70 | int cpus; | |
71 | double interval; | |
1f3523ba | 72 | FILE *of = NULL; |
83fdc450 AK |
73 | int overrun = 0; |
74 | static int exiting = 0; | |
1f3523ba | 75 | int sysfd=-1; |
83fdc450 AK |
76 | |
77 | /* graph defaults */ | |
6d031c0b | 78 | bool arg_entropy = false; |
f7900e25 | 79 | bool initcall = true; |
6d031c0b LP |
80 | bool arg_relative = false; |
81 | bool arg_filter = true; | |
82 | bool arg_show_cmdline = false; | |
83 | bool arg_pss = false; | |
83fdc450 | 84 | int samples; |
6d031c0b LP |
85 | int arg_samples_len = 500; /* we record len+1 (1 start sample) */ |
86 | double arg_hz = 25.0; /* 20 seconds log time */ | |
87 | double arg_scale_x = 100.0; /* 100px = 1sec */ | |
88 | double arg_scale_y = 20.0; /* 16px = 1 process bar */ | |
83fdc450 | 89 | |
6d031c0b LP |
90 | char arg_init_path[PATH_MAX] = "/sbin/init"; |
91 | char arg_output_path[PATH_MAX] = "/run/log"; | |
83fdc450 | 92 | |
6d031c0b | 93 | static void signal_handler(int sig) { |
28989b63 TA |
94 | if (sig++) |
95 | sig--; | |
96 | exiting = 1; | |
83fdc450 AK |
97 | } |
98 | ||
6d031c0b | 99 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { |
e93450c6 | 100 | _cleanup_free_ char *build = NULL; |
28989b63 TA |
101 | struct sigaction sig; |
102 | struct ps_struct *ps; | |
103 | char output_file[PATH_MAX]; | |
104 | char datestr[200]; | |
043c432b | 105 | time_t t = 0; |
f7900e25 | 106 | const char *fn; |
1f3523ba | 107 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f; |
28989b63 | 108 | int gind; |
f7900e25 TA |
109 | int i, r; |
110 | char *init = NULL, *output = NULL; | |
361514ac | 111 | struct rlimit rlim; |
f7900e25 TA |
112 | |
113 | const ConfigTableItem items[] = { | |
6d031c0b LP |
114 | { "Bootchart", "Samples", config_parse_int, 0, &arg_samples_len }, |
115 | { "Bootchart", "Frequency", config_parse_double, 0, &arg_hz }, | |
116 | { "Bootchart", "Relative", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_relative }, | |
117 | { "Bootchart", "Filter", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_filter }, | |
118 | { "Bootchart", "Output", config_parse_path, 0, &output }, | |
119 | { "Bootchart", "Init", config_parse_path, 0, &init }, | |
120 | { "Bootchart", "PlotMemoryUsage", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_pss }, | |
121 | { "Bootchart", "PlotEntropyGraph", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_entropy }, | |
122 | { "Bootchart", "ScaleX", config_parse_double, 0, &arg_scale_x }, | |
123 | { "Bootchart", "ScaleY", config_parse_double, 0, &arg_scale_y }, | |
f7900e25 TA |
124 | { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL } |
125 | }; | |
28989b63 | 126 | |
f7900e25 TA |
127 | fn = "/etc/systemd/bootchart.conf"; |
128 | f = fopen(fn, "re"); | |
28989b63 | 129 | if (f) { |
f7900e25 TA |
130 | r = config_parse(fn, f, NULL, config_item_table_lookup, (void*) items, true, NULL); |
131 | if (r < 0) | |
132 | log_warning("Failed to parse configuration file: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
133 | ||
134 | if (init != NULL) | |
6d031c0b | 135 | strscpy(arg_init_path, sizeof(arg_init_path), init); |
f7900e25 | 136 | if (output != NULL) |
6d031c0b | 137 | strscpy(arg_output_path, sizeof(arg_output_path), output); |
28989b63 TA |
138 | } |
139 | ||
140 | while (1) { | |
141 | static struct option opts[] = { | |
6d267991 ZJS |
142 | {"rel", no_argument, NULL, 'r'}, |
143 | {"freq", required_argument, NULL, 'f'}, | |
144 | {"samples", required_argument, NULL, 'n'}, | |
145 | {"pss", no_argument, NULL, 'p'}, | |
146 | {"output", required_argument, NULL, 'o'}, | |
147 | {"init", required_argument, NULL, 'i'}, | |
148 | {"no-filter", no_argument, NULL, 'F'}, | |
e90f9fa4 | 149 | {"cmdline", no_argument, NULL, 'C'}, |
6d267991 ZJS |
150 | {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'}, |
151 | {"scale-x", required_argument, NULL, 'x'}, | |
152 | {"scale-y", required_argument, NULL, 'y'}, | |
153 | {"entropy", no_argument, NULL, 'e'}, | |
28989b63 TA |
154 | {NULL, 0, NULL, 0} |
155 | }; | |
156 | ||
157 | gind = 0; | |
158 | ||
e90f9fa4 | 159 | i = getopt_long(argc, argv, "erpf:n:o:i:FChx:y:", opts, &gind); |
28989b63 TA |
160 | if (i == -1) |
161 | break; | |
162 | switch (i) { | |
163 | case 'r': | |
6d031c0b | 164 | arg_relative = true; |
28989b63 TA |
165 | break; |
166 | case 'f': | |
6d031c0b | 167 | r = safe_atod(optarg, &arg_hz); |
547ba5a9 ZJS |
168 | if (r < 0) |
169 | log_warning("failed to parse --freq/-f argument '%s': %s", | |
170 | optarg, strerror(-r)); | |
28989b63 TA |
171 | break; |
172 | case 'F': | |
6d031c0b | 173 | arg_filter = false; |
28989b63 | 174 | break; |
e90f9fa4 | 175 | case 'C': |
6d031c0b | 176 | arg_show_cmdline = true; |
e90f9fa4 | 177 | break; |
28989b63 | 178 | case 'n': |
6d031c0b | 179 | r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_samples_len); |
547ba5a9 ZJS |
180 | if (r < 0) |
181 | log_warning("failed to parse --samples/-n argument '%s': %s", | |
182 | optarg, strerror(-r)); | |
28989b63 TA |
183 | break; |
184 | case 'o': | |
0e4ffbff | 185 | path_kill_slashes(optarg); |
6d031c0b | 186 | strscpy(arg_output_path, sizeof(arg_output_path), optarg); |
28989b63 TA |
187 | break; |
188 | case 'i': | |
0e4ffbff | 189 | path_kill_slashes(optarg); |
6d031c0b | 190 | strscpy(arg_init_path, sizeof(arg_init_path), optarg); |
28989b63 TA |
191 | break; |
192 | case 'p': | |
6d031c0b | 193 | arg_pss = true; |
28989b63 TA |
194 | break; |
195 | case 'x': | |
6d031c0b | 196 | r = safe_atod(optarg, &arg_scale_x); |
547ba5a9 ZJS |
197 | if (r < 0) |
198 | log_warning("failed to parse --scale-x/-x argument '%s': %s", | |
199 | optarg, strerror(-r)); | |
28989b63 TA |
200 | break; |
201 | case 'y': | |
6d031c0b | 202 | r = safe_atod(optarg, &arg_scale_y); |
547ba5a9 ZJS |
203 | if (r < 0) |
204 | log_warning("failed to parse --scale-y/-y argument '%s': %s", | |
205 | optarg, strerror(-r)); | |
28989b63 TA |
206 | break; |
207 | case 'e': | |
6d031c0b | 208 | arg_entropy = true; |
28989b63 TA |
209 | break; |
210 | case 'h': | |
211 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n", argv[0]); | |
6d267991 | 212 | fprintf(stderr, " --rel, -r Record time relative to recording\n"); |
6d031c0b LP |
213 | fprintf(stderr, " --freq, -f f Sample frequency [%f]\n", arg_hz); |
214 | fprintf(stderr, " --samples, -n N Stop sampling at [%d] samples\n", arg_samples_len); | |
215 | fprintf(stderr, " --scale-x, -x N Scale the graph horizontally [%f] \n", arg_scale_x); | |
216 | fprintf(stderr, " --scale-y, -y N Scale the graph vertically [%f] \n", arg_scale_y); | |
6d267991 ZJS |
217 | fprintf(stderr, " --pss, -p Enable PSS graph (CPU intensive)\n"); |
218 | fprintf(stderr, " --entropy, -e Enable the entropy_avail graph\n"); | |
6d031c0b LP |
219 | fprintf(stderr, " --output, -o [PATH] Path to output files [%s]\n", arg_output_path); |
220 | fprintf(stderr, " --init, -i [PATH] Path to init executable [%s]\n", arg_init_path); | |
6d267991 | 221 | fprintf(stderr, " --no-filter, -F Disable filtering of processes from the graph\n"); |
28989b63 | 222 | fprintf(stderr, " that are of less importance or short-lived\n"); |
78da2cd9 HH |
223 | fprintf(stderr, " --cmdline, -C Display the full command line with arguments\n"); |
224 | fprintf(stderr, " of processes, instead of only the process name\n"); | |
6d267991 | 225 | fprintf(stderr, " --help, -h Display this message\n"); |
547ba5a9 | 226 | fprintf(stderr, "See bootchart.conf for more information.\n"); |
28989b63 TA |
227 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); |
228 | break; | |
229 | default: | |
230 | break; | |
231 | } | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
6d031c0b | 234 | if (arg_samples_len > MAXSAMPLES) { |
28989b63 TA |
235 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: samples exceeds maximum\n"); |
236 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
6d031c0b | 239 | if (arg_hz <= 0.0) { |
28989b63 TA |
240 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: Frequency needs to be > 0\n"); |
241 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
244 | /* | |
547ba5a9 | 245 | * If the kernel executed us through init=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-bootchart, then |
28989b63 TA |
246 | * fork: |
247 | * - parent execs executable specified via init_path[] (/sbin/init by default) as pid=1 | |
248 | * - child logs data | |
249 | */ | |
250 | if (getpid() == 1) { | |
251 | if (fork()) { | |
252 | /* parent */ | |
6d031c0b | 253 | execl(arg_init_path, arg_init_path, NULL); |
28989b63 TA |
254 | } |
255 | } | |
0e4ffbff | 256 | argv[0][0] = '@'; |
28989b63 | 257 | |
361514ac LP |
258 | rlim.rlim_cur = 4096; |
259 | rlim.rlim_max = 4096; | |
260 | (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim); | |
261 | ||
28989b63 | 262 | /* start with empty ps LL */ |
a2e9b338 | 263 | ps_first = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ps_struct)); |
28989b63 | 264 | if (!ps_first) { |
a2e9b338 | 265 | perror("calloc(ps_struct)"); |
28989b63 TA |
266 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
267 | } | |
28989b63 TA |
268 | |
269 | /* handle TERM/INT nicely */ | |
270 | memset(&sig, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction)); | |
271 | sig.sa_handler = signal_handler; | |
272 | sigaction(SIGHUP, &sig, NULL); | |
273 | ||
6d031c0b | 274 | interval = (1.0 / arg_hz) * 1000000000.0; |
28989b63 TA |
275 | |
276 | log_uptime(); | |
277 | ||
278 | /* main program loop */ | |
279 | while (!exiting) { | |
280 | int res; | |
281 | double sample_stop; | |
282 | struct timespec req; | |
283 | time_t newint_s; | |
284 | long newint_ns; | |
285 | double elapsed; | |
286 | double timeleft; | |
287 | ||
288 | sampletime[samples] = gettime_ns(); | |
289 | ||
6d031c0b | 290 | if (!of && (access(arg_output_path, R_OK|W_OK|X_OK) == 0)) { |
f2f85884 HH |
291 | t = time(NULL); |
292 | strftime(datestr, sizeof(datestr), "%Y%m%d-%H%M", localtime(&t)); | |
6d031c0b | 293 | snprintf(output_file, PATH_MAX, "%s/bootchart-%s.svg", arg_output_path, datestr); |
f2f85884 HH |
294 | of = fopen(output_file, "w"); |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
6d031c0b | 297 | if (sysfd < 0) |
b823b5e2 | 298 | sysfd = open("/sys", O_RDONLY); |
f2f85884 | 299 | |
6d031c0b | 300 | if (!build) |
e93450c6 HH |
301 | parse_env_file("/etc/os-release", NEWLINE, |
302 | "PRETTY_NAME", &build, | |
303 | NULL); | |
e93450c6 | 304 | |
28989b63 TA |
305 | /* wait for /proc to become available, discarding samples */ |
306 | if (!(graph_start > 0.0)) | |
307 | log_uptime(); | |
308 | else | |
309 | log_sample(samples); | |
310 | ||
311 | sample_stop = gettime_ns(); | |
312 | ||
313 | elapsed = (sample_stop - sampletime[samples]) * 1000000000.0; | |
314 | timeleft = interval - elapsed; | |
315 | ||
316 | newint_s = (time_t)(timeleft / 1000000000.0); | |
317 | newint_ns = (long)(timeleft - (newint_s * 1000000000.0)); | |
318 | ||
319 | /* | |
320 | * check if we have not consumed our entire timeslice. If we | |
321 | * do, don't sleep and take a new sample right away. | |
322 | * we'll lose all the missed samples and overrun our total | |
323 | * time | |
324 | */ | |
325 | if ((newint_ns > 0) || (newint_s > 0)) { | |
326 | req.tv_sec = newint_s; | |
327 | req.tv_nsec = newint_ns; | |
328 | ||
329 | res = nanosleep(&req, NULL); | |
330 | if (res) { | |
331 | if (errno == EINTR) { | |
332 | /* caught signal, probably HUP! */ | |
333 | break; | |
334 | } | |
335 | perror("nanosleep()"); | |
336 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE); | |
337 | } | |
338 | } else { | |
339 | overrun++; | |
340 | /* calculate how many samples we lost and scrap them */ | |
6d031c0b | 341 | arg_samples_len = arg_samples_len + ((int)(newint_ns / interval)); |
28989b63 TA |
342 | } |
343 | ||
344 | samples++; | |
345 | ||
6d031c0b | 346 | if (samples > arg_samples_len) |
28989b63 TA |
347 | break; |
348 | ||
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | /* do some cleanup, close fd's */ | |
352 | ps = ps_first; | |
353 | while (ps->next_ps) { | |
354 | ps = ps->next_ps; | |
355 | if (ps->schedstat) | |
356 | close(ps->schedstat); | |
357 | if (ps->sched) | |
358 | close(ps->sched); | |
359 | if (ps->smaps) | |
360 | fclose(ps->smaps); | |
361 | } | |
28989b63 | 362 | |
f2f85884 HH |
363 | if (!of) { |
364 | t = time(NULL); | |
365 | strftime(datestr, sizeof(datestr), "%Y%m%d-%H%M", localtime(&t)); | |
6d031c0b | 366 | snprintf(output_file, PATH_MAX, "%s/bootchart-%s.svg", arg_output_path, datestr); |
f2f85884 HH |
367 | of = fopen(output_file, "w"); |
368 | } | |
28989b63 | 369 | |
28989b63 | 370 | if (!of) { |
547ba5a9 | 371 | fprintf(stderr, "opening output file '%s': %m\n", output_file); |
28989b63 TA |
372 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE); |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
e93450c6 | 375 | svg_do(build); |
28989b63 | 376 | |
547ba5a9 | 377 | fprintf(stderr, "systemd-bootchart wrote %s\n", output_file); |
6d031c0b LP |
378 | |
379 | if (of) | |
380 | fclose(of); | |
28989b63 | 381 | |
b823b5e2 | 382 | closedir(proc); |
6d031c0b LP |
383 | if (sysfd >= 0) |
384 | close(sysfd); | |
b823b5e2 | 385 | |
28989b63 TA |
386 | /* nitpic cleanups */ |
387 | ps = ps_first; | |
388 | while (ps->next_ps) { | |
389 | struct ps_struct *old = ps; | |
390 | ps = ps->next_ps; | |
391 | free(old->sample); | |
392 | free(old); | |
393 | } | |
394 | free(ps->sample); | |
395 | free(ps); | |
396 | ||
397 | /* don't complain when overrun once, happens most commonly on 1st sample */ | |
398 | if (overrun > 1) | |
547ba5a9 | 399 | fprintf(stderr, "systemd-boochart: Warning: sample time overrun %i times\n", overrun); |
28989b63 TA |
400 | |
401 | return 0; | |
83fdc450 | 402 | } |