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bde978a6 1## Copyright (C) 1996-2015 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors
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2##
3## Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
4## contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
5## Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
6##
9cef6668 7
0f74202c 8COMMENT_START
ad12fb4b 9 WELCOME TO @SQUID@
cccac0a2 10 ----------------------------
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11
12 This is the documentation for the Squid configuration file.
13 This documentation can also be found online at:
14 http://www.squid-cache.org/Doc/config/
15
16 You may wish to look at the Squid home page and wiki for the
17 FAQ and other documentation:
18 http://www.squid-cache.org/
19 http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq
20 http://wiki.squid-cache.org/ConfigExamples
21
22 This documentation shows what the defaults for various directives
23 happen to be. If you don't need to change the default, you should
24 leave the line out of your squid.conf in most cases.
25
26 In some cases "none" refers to no default setting at all,
27 while in other cases it refers to the value of the option
28 - the comments for that keyword indicate if this is the case.
debd9a31 29
cccac0a2 30COMMENT_END
3a278cb8 31
592a09dc 32COMMENT_START
33 Configuration options can be included using the "include" directive.
5945964d 34 Include takes a list of files to include. Quoting and wildcards are
592a09dc 35 supported.
36
37 For example,
38
39 include /path/to/included/file/squid.acl.config
40
41 Includes can be nested up to a hard-coded depth of 16 levels.
42 This arbitrary restriction is to prevent recursive include references
43 from causing Squid entering an infinite loop whilst trying to load
44 configuration files.
d4a3e179 45
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46 Values with byte units
47
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48 Squid accepts size units on some size related directives. All
49 such directives are documented with a default value displaying
50 a unit.
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51
52 Units accepted by Squid are:
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53 bytes - byte
54 KB - Kilobyte (1024 bytes)
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55 MB - Megabyte
56 GB - Gigabyte
d4a3e179 57
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58 Values with spaces, quotes, and other special characters
59
60 Squid supports directive parameters with spaces, quotes, and other
61 special characters. Surround such parameters with "double quotes". Use
62 the configuration_includes_quoted_values directive to enable or
63 disable that support.
64
65 Squid supports reading configuration option parameters from external
66 files using the syntax:
67 parameters("/path/filename")
68 For example:
69 acl whitelist dstdomain parameters("/etc/squid/whitelist.txt")
70
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71 Conditional configuration
72
73 If-statements can be used to make configuration directives
74 depend on conditions:
75
76 if <CONDITION>
77 ... regular configuration directives ...
78 [else
79 ... regular configuration directives ...]
80 endif
81
82 The else part is optional. The keywords "if", "else", and "endif"
83 must be typed on their own lines, as if they were regular
84 configuration directives.
85
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86 NOTE: An else-if condition is not supported.
87
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88 These individual conditions types are supported:
89
90 true
91 Always evaluates to true.
92 false
93 Always evaluates to false.
94 <integer> = <integer>
95 Equality comparison of two integer numbers.
96
97
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98 SMP-Related Macros
99
100 The following SMP-related preprocessor macros can be used.
101
102 ${process_name} expands to the current Squid process "name"
103 (e.g., squid1, squid2, or cache1).
104
105 ${process_number} expands to the current Squid process
106 identifier, which is an integer number (e.g., 1, 2, 3) unique
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107 across all Squid processes of the current service instance.
108
109 ${service_name} expands into the current Squid service instance
110 name identifier which is provided by -n on the command line.
111
592a09dc 112COMMENT_END
113
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114# options still not yet ported from 2.7 to 3.x
115NAME: broken_vary_encoding
116TYPE: obsolete
117DOC_START
118 This option is not yet supported by Squid-3.
119DOC_END
120
121NAME: cache_vary
122TYPE: obsolete
123DOC_START
124 This option is not yet supported by Squid-3.
125DOC_END
126
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127NAME: error_map
128TYPE: obsolete
129DOC_START
130 This option is not yet supported by Squid-3.
131DOC_END
132
133NAME: external_refresh_check
134TYPE: obsolete
135DOC_START
136 This option is not yet supported by Squid-3.
137DOC_END
138
96598f93 139NAME: location_rewrite_program location_rewrite_access location_rewrite_children location_rewrite_concurrency
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140TYPE: obsolete
141DOC_START
142 This option is not yet supported by Squid-3.
143DOC_END
144
96598f93 145NAME: refresh_stale_hit
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146TYPE: obsolete
147DOC_START
148 This option is not yet supported by Squid-3.
149DOC_END
150
7e62a74f 151# Options removed in 3.6
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152NAME: cache_peer_domain cache_host_domain
153TYPE: obsolete
154DOC_START
155 Replace with dstdomain ACLs and cache_peer_access.
156DOC_END
157
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158NAME: sslproxy_cafile
159TYPE: obsolete
160DOC_START
161 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options cafile= instead.
162DOC_END
163
164NAME: sslproxy_capath
165TYPE: obsolete
166DOC_START
167 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options capath= instead.
168DOC_END
169
170NAME: sslproxy_cipher
171TYPE: obsolete
172DOC_START
173 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options cipher= instead.
174DOC_END
175
176NAME: sslproxy_client_certificate
177TYPE: obsolete
178DOC_START
179 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options cert= instead.
180DOC_END
181
182NAME: sslproxy_client_key
183TYPE: obsolete
184DOC_START
185 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options key= instead.
186DOC_END
187
188NAME: sslproxy_flags
189TYPE: obsolete
190DOC_START
191 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options flags= instead.
192DOC_END
193
194NAME: sslproxy_options
195TYPE: obsolete
196DOC_START
197 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options options= instead.
198DOC_END
199
200NAME: sslproxy_version
201TYPE: obsolete
202DOC_START
1cc44095 203 Remove this line. Use tls_outgoing_options options= instead.
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204DOC_END
205
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206# Options removed in 3.5
207NAME: hierarchy_stoplist
208TYPE: obsolete
209DOC_START
210 Remove this line. Use always_direct or cache_peer_access ACLs instead if you need to prevent cache_peer use.
211DOC_END
212
a8f70484 213# Options removed in 3.4
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214NAME: log_access
215TYPE: obsolete
216DOC_START
217 Remove this line. Use acls with access_log directives to control access logging
218DOC_END
219
220NAME: log_icap
221TYPE: obsolete
222DOC_START
223 Remove this line. Use acls with icap_log directives to control icap logging
224DOC_END
225
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226# Options Removed in 3.3
227NAME: ignore_ims_on_miss
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228TYPE: obsolete
229DOC_START
2d4eefd9 230 Remove this line. The HTTP/1.1 feature is now configured by 'cache_miss_revalidate'.
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231DOC_END
232
76f44481 233# Options Removed in 3.2
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234NAME: chunked_request_body_max_size
235TYPE: obsolete
236DOC_START
237 Remove this line. Squid is now HTTP/1.1 compliant.
238DOC_END
239
74d81220 240NAME: dns_v4_fallback
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241TYPE: obsolete
242DOC_START
74d81220 243 Remove this line. Squid performs a 'Happy Eyeballs' algorithm, the 'fallback' algorithm is no longer relevant.
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244DOC_END
245
74d81220 246NAME: emulate_httpd_log
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247TYPE: obsolete
248DOC_START
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249 Replace this with an access_log directive using the format 'common' or 'combined'.
250DOC_END
251
252NAME: forward_log
253TYPE: obsolete
254DOC_START
255 Use a regular access.log with ACL limiting it to MISS events.
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256DOC_END
257
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258NAME: ftp_list_width
259TYPE: obsolete
260DOC_START
261 Remove this line. Configure FTP page display using the CSS controls in errorpages.css instead.
262DOC_END
263
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264NAME: ignore_expect_100
265TYPE: obsolete
266DOC_START
267 Remove this line. The HTTP/1.1 feature is now fully supported by default.
268DOC_END
269
270NAME: log_fqdn
271TYPE: obsolete
272DOC_START
273 Remove this option from your config. To log FQDN use %>A in the log format.
274DOC_END
275
276NAME: log_ip_on_direct
277TYPE: obsolete
278DOC_START
279 Remove this option from your config. To log server or peer names use %<A in the log format.
280DOC_END
281
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282NAME: maximum_single_addr_tries
283TYPE: obsolete
284DOC_START
285 Replaced by connect_retries. The behaviour has changed, please read the documentation before altering.
286DOC_END
287
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288NAME: referer_log referrer_log
289TYPE: obsolete
290DOC_START
291 Replace this with an access_log directive using the format 'referrer'.
292DOC_END
293
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294NAME: update_headers
295TYPE: obsolete
296DOC_START
297 Remove this line. The feature is supported by default in storage types where update is implemented.
298DOC_END
299
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300NAME: url_rewrite_concurrency
301TYPE: obsolete
302DOC_START
303 Remove this line. Set the 'concurrency=' option of url_rewrite_children instead.
304DOC_END
305
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306NAME: useragent_log
307TYPE: obsolete
308DOC_START
309 Replace this with an access_log directive using the format 'useragent'.
310DOC_END
311
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312# Options Removed in 3.1
313NAME: dns_testnames
314TYPE: obsolete
315DOC_START
316 Remove this line. DNS is no longer tested on startup.
317DOC_END
318
319NAME: extension_methods
320TYPE: obsolete
321DOC_START
322 Remove this line. All valid methods for HTTP are accepted by default.
323DOC_END
324
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325# 2.7 Options Removed/Replaced in 3.2
326NAME: zero_buffers
327TYPE: obsolete
328DOC_NONE
329
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330# 2.7 Options Removed/Replaced in 3.1
331NAME: incoming_rate
332TYPE: obsolete
333DOC_NONE
334
335NAME: server_http11
336TYPE: obsolete
337DOC_START
338 Remove this line. HTTP/1.1 is supported by default.
339DOC_END
340
341NAME: upgrade_http0.9
342TYPE: obsolete
343DOC_START
344 Remove this line. ICY/1.0 streaming protocol is supported by default.
345DOC_END
346
347NAME: zph_local zph_mode zph_option zph_parent zph_sibling
348TYPE: obsolete
349DOC_START
350 Alter these entries. Use the qos_flows directive instead.
351DOC_END
352
353# Options Removed in 3.0
354NAME: header_access
355TYPE: obsolete
356DOC_START
357 Since squid-3.0 replace with request_header_access or reply_header_access
358 depending on whether you wish to match client requests or server replies.
359DOC_END
360
361NAME: httpd_accel_no_pmtu_disc
362TYPE: obsolete
363DOC_START
364 Since squid-3.0 use the 'disable-pmtu-discovery' flag on http_port instead.
365DOC_END
366
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367NAME: wais_relay_host
368TYPE: obsolete
369DOC_START
370 Replace this line with 'cache_peer' configuration.
371DOC_END
372
373NAME: wais_relay_port
374TYPE: obsolete
375DOC_START
376 Replace this line with 'cache_peer' configuration.
377DOC_END
378
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379COMMENT_START
380 OPTIONS FOR SMP
381 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
382COMMENT_END
383
384NAME: workers
385TYPE: int
386LOC: Config.workers
387DEFAULT: 1
388DEFAULT_DOC: SMP support disabled.
389DOC_START
390 Number of main Squid processes or "workers" to fork and maintain.
391 0: "no daemon" mode, like running "squid -N ..."
392 1: "no SMP" mode, start one main Squid process daemon (default)
393 N: start N main Squid process daemons (i.e., SMP mode)
394
395 In SMP mode, each worker does nearly all what a single Squid daemon
396 does (e.g., listen on http_port and forward HTTP requests).
397DOC_END
398
399NAME: cpu_affinity_map
400TYPE: CpuAffinityMap
401LOC: Config.cpuAffinityMap
402DEFAULT: none
403DEFAULT_DOC: Let operating system decide.
404DOC_START
405 Usage: cpu_affinity_map process_numbers=P1,P2,... cores=C1,C2,...
406
407 Sets 1:1 mapping between Squid processes and CPU cores. For example,
408
409 cpu_affinity_map process_numbers=1,2,3,4 cores=1,3,5,7
410
411 affects processes 1 through 4 only and places them on the first
412 four even cores, starting with core #1.
413
414 CPU cores are numbered starting from 1. Requires support for
415 sched_getaffinity(2) and sched_setaffinity(2) system calls.
416
417 Multiple cpu_affinity_map options are merged.
418
419 See also: workers
420DOC_END
421
5473c134 422COMMENT_START
41bd17a4 423 OPTIONS FOR AUTHENTICATION
5473c134 424 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
425COMMENT_END
426
41bd17a4 427NAME: auth_param
428TYPE: authparam
2f1431ea 429IFDEF: USE_AUTH
5817ee13 430LOC: Auth::TheConfig
cccac0a2 431DEFAULT: none
432DOC_START
41bd17a4 433 This is used to define parameters for the various authentication
434 schemes supported by Squid.
cccac0a2 435
66c583dc 436 format: auth_param scheme parameter [setting]
cccac0a2 437
41bd17a4 438 The order in which authentication schemes are presented to the client is
439 dependent on the order the scheme first appears in config file. IE
440 has a bug (it's not RFC 2617 compliant) in that it will use the basic
441 scheme if basic is the first entry presented, even if more secure
442 schemes are presented. For now use the order in the recommended
443 settings section below. If other browsers have difficulties (don't
444 recognize the schemes offered even if you are using basic) either
445 put basic first, or disable the other schemes (by commenting out their
446 program entry).
cccac0a2 447
41bd17a4 448 Once an authentication scheme is fully configured, it can only be
449 shutdown by shutting squid down and restarting. Changes can be made on
450 the fly and activated with a reconfigure. I.E. You can change to a
451 different helper, but not unconfigure the helper completely.
cccac0a2 452
41bd17a4 453 Please note that while this directive defines how Squid processes
454 authentication it does not automatically activate authentication.
455 To use authentication you must in addition make use of ACLs based
456 on login name in http_access (proxy_auth, proxy_auth_regex or
457 external with %LOGIN used in the format tag). The browser will be
458 challenged for authentication on the first such acl encountered
459 in http_access processing and will also be re-challenged for new
460 login credentials if the request is being denied by a proxy_auth
461 type acl.
cccac0a2 462
41bd17a4 463 WARNING: authentication can't be used in a transparently intercepting
464 proxy as the client then thinks it is talking to an origin server and
465 not the proxy. This is a limitation of bending the TCP/IP protocol to
466 transparently intercepting port 80, not a limitation in Squid.
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467 Ports flagged 'transparent', 'intercept', or 'tproxy' have
468 authentication disabled.
cccac0a2 469
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470 === Parameters common to all schemes. ===
471
472 "program" cmdline
66c583dc 473 Specifies the command for the external authenticator.
d4806c91 474
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475 By default, each authentication scheme is not used unless a
476 program is specified.
cccac0a2 477
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478 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/Features/AddonHelpers for
479 more details on helper operations and creating your own.
5269ec0e 480
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481 "key_extras" format
482 Specifies a string to be append to request line format for
483 the authentication helper. "Quoted" format values may contain
484 spaces and logformat %macros. In theory, any logformat %macro
485 can be used. In practice, a %macro expands as a dash (-) if
486 the helper request is sent before the required macro
487 information is available to Squid.
488
489 By default, Squid uses request formats provided in
490 scheme-specific examples below (search for %credentials).
491
492 The expanded key_extras value is added to the Squid credentials
493 cache and, hence, will affect authentication. It can be used to
494 autenticate different users with identical user names (e.g.,
495 when user authentication depends on http_port).
496
497 Avoid adding frequently changing information to key_extras. For
498 example, if you add user source IP, and it changes frequently
499 in your environment, then max_user_ip ACL is going to treat
500 every user+IP combination as a unique "user", breaking the ACL
501 and wasting a lot of memory on those user records. It will also
502 force users to authenticate from scratch whenever their IP
503 changes.
504
505 "realm" string
506 Specifies the protection scope (aka realm name) which is to be
507 reported to the client for the authentication scheme. It is
508 commonly part of the text the user will see when prompted for
509 their username and password.
510
511 For Basic the default is "Squid proxy-caching web server".
512 For Digest there is no default, this parameter is mandatory.
513 For NTLM and Negotiate this parameter is ignored.
5269ec0e 514
6825b101 515 "children" numberofchildren [startup=N] [idle=N] [concurrency=N] [queue-size=N]
5269ec0e 516
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517 The maximum number of authenticator processes to spawn. If
518 you start too few Squid will have to wait for them to process
519 a backlog of credential verifications, slowing it down. When
520 password verifications are done via a (slow) network you are
521 likely to need lots of authenticator processes.
5269ec0e 522
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523 The startup= and idle= options permit some skew in the exact
524 amount run. A minimum of startup=N will begin during startup
525 and reconfigure. Squid will start more in groups of up to
526 idle=N in an attempt to meet traffic needs and to keep idle=N
527 free above those traffic needs up to the maximum.
5269ec0e 528
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529 The concurrency= option sets the number of concurrent requests
530 the helper can process. The default of 0 is used for helpers
531 who only supports one request at a time. Setting this to a
532 number greater than 0 changes the protocol used to include a
533 channel ID field first on the request/response line, allowing
534 multiple requests to be sent to the same helper in parallel
535 without waiting for the response.
cccac0a2 536
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537 Concurrency must not be set unless it's known the helper
538 supports the input format with channel-ID fields.
cccac0a2 539
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540 The queue-size= option sets the maximum number of queued
541 requests. If the queued requests exceed queue size for more
542 than 3 minutes then squid aborts its operation.
543 The default value is set to 2*numberofchildren/
544
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545 NOTE: NTLM and Negotiate schemes do not support concurrency
546 in the Squid code module even though some helpers can.
307b83b7 547
9e7dbc51 548
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549IF HAVE_AUTH_MODULE_BASIC
550 === Basic authentication parameters ===
d2a89ac1 551
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552 "utf8" on|off
553 HTTP uses iso-latin-1 as character set, while some
554 authentication backends such as LDAP expects UTF-8. If this is
555 set to on Squid will translate the HTTP iso-latin-1 charset to
556 UTF-8 before sending the username and password to the helper.
d1b63fc8 557
41bd17a4 558 "credentialsttl" timetolive
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559 Specifies how long squid assumes an externally validated
560 username:password pair is valid for - in other words how
561 often the helper program is called for that user. Set this
562 low to force revalidation with short lived passwords.
cccac0a2 563
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564 NOTE: setting this high does not impact your susceptibility
565 to replay attacks unless you are using an one-time password
566 system (such as SecureID). If you are using such a system,
567 you will be vulnerable to replay attacks unless you also
568 use the max_user_ip ACL in an http_access rule.
cccac0a2 569
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570 "casesensitive" on|off
571 Specifies if usernames are case sensitive. Most user databases
572 are case insensitive allowing the same username to be spelled
573 using both lower and upper case letters, but some are case
574 sensitive. This makes a big difference for user_max_ip ACL
575 processing and similar.
cccac0a2 576
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577ENDIF
578IF HAVE_AUTH_MODULE_DIGEST
579 === Digest authentication parameters ===
cccac0a2 580
d2a89ac1 581 "utf8" on|off
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582 HTTP uses iso-latin-1 as character set, while some
583 authentication backends such as LDAP expects UTF-8. If this is
584 set to on Squid will translate the HTTP iso-latin-1 charset to
585 UTF-8 before sending the username and password to the helper.
cccac0a2 586
41bd17a4 587 "nonce_garbage_interval" timeinterval
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588 Specifies the interval that nonces that have been issued
589 to client_agent's are checked for validity.
cccac0a2 590
41bd17a4 591 "nonce_max_duration" timeinterval
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592 Specifies the maximum length of time a given nonce will be
593 valid for.
cccac0a2 594
41bd17a4 595 "nonce_max_count" number
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596 Specifies the maximum number of times a given nonce can be
597 used.
cccac0a2 598
41bd17a4 599 "nonce_strictness" on|off
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600 Determines if squid requires strict increment-by-1 behavior
601 for nonce counts, or just incrementing (off - for use when
602 user agents generate nonce counts that occasionally miss 1
603 (ie, 1,2,4,6)). Default off.
cccac0a2 604
41bd17a4 605 "check_nonce_count" on|off
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606 This directive if set to off can disable the nonce count check
607 completely to work around buggy digest qop implementations in
608 certain mainstream browser versions. Default on to check the
609 nonce count to protect from authentication replay attacks.
cccac0a2 610
41bd17a4 611 "post_workaround" on|off
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612 This is a workaround to certain buggy browsers who send an
613 incorrect request digest in POST requests when reusing the
614 same nonce as acquired earlier on a GET request.
cccac0a2 615
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616ENDIF
617IF HAVE_AUTH_MODULE_NEGOTIATE
618 === Negotiate authentication parameters ===
cccac0a2 619
41bd17a4 620 "keep_alive" on|off
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621 If you experience problems with PUT/POST requests when using
622 the this authentication scheme then you can try setting this
623 to off. This will cause Squid to forcibly close the connection
624 on the initial request where the browser asks which schemes
625 are supported by the proxy.
cccac0a2 626
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627ENDIF
628IF HAVE_AUTH_MODULE_NTLM
629 === NTLM authentication parameters ===
d3803853 630
41bd17a4 631 "keep_alive" on|off
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632 If you experience problems with PUT/POST requests when using
633 the this authentication scheme then you can try setting this
634 to off. This will cause Squid to forcibly close the connection
635 on the initial request where the browser asks which schemes
636 are supported by the proxy.
637ENDIF
527ee50d 638
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639 === Example Configuration ===
640
641 This configuration displays the recommended authentication scheme
642 order from most to least secure with recommended minimum configuration
643 settings for each scheme:
e0855596 644
41bd17a4 645#auth_param negotiate program <uncomment and complete this line to activate>
48d54e4d 646#auth_param negotiate children 20 startup=0 idle=1
41bd17a4 647#auth_param negotiate keep_alive on
e0855596 648#
66c583dc 649#auth_param digest program <uncomment and complete this line to activate>
48d54e4d 650#auth_param digest children 20 startup=0 idle=1
41bd17a4 651#auth_param digest realm Squid proxy-caching web server
652#auth_param digest nonce_garbage_interval 5 minutes
653#auth_param digest nonce_max_duration 30 minutes
654#auth_param digest nonce_max_count 50
e0855596 655#
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656#auth_param ntlm program <uncomment and complete this line to activate>
657#auth_param ntlm children 20 startup=0 idle=1
658#auth_param ntlm keep_alive on
659#
41bd17a4 660#auth_param basic program <uncomment and complete this line>
6f4d3ed6 661#auth_param basic children 5 startup=5 idle=1
41bd17a4 662#auth_param basic realm Squid proxy-caching web server
663#auth_param basic credentialsttl 2 hours
41bd17a4 664DOC_END
cccac0a2 665
41bd17a4 666NAME: authenticate_cache_garbage_interval
667TYPE: time_t
668DEFAULT: 1 hour
669LOC: Config.authenticateGCInterval
670DOC_START
671 The time period between garbage collection across the username cache.
4ded749e 672 This is a trade-off between memory utilization (long intervals - say
41bd17a4 673 2 days) and CPU (short intervals - say 1 minute). Only change if you
674 have good reason to.
675DOC_END
cccac0a2 676
41bd17a4 677NAME: authenticate_ttl
678TYPE: time_t
679DEFAULT: 1 hour
680LOC: Config.authenticateTTL
681DOC_START
682 The time a user & their credentials stay in the logged in
683 user cache since their last request. When the garbage
684 interval passes, all user credentials that have passed their
685 TTL are removed from memory.
686DOC_END
cccac0a2 687
41bd17a4 688NAME: authenticate_ip_ttl
689TYPE: time_t
690LOC: Config.authenticateIpTTL
c35dd848 691DEFAULT: 1 second
41bd17a4 692DOC_START
693 If you use proxy authentication and the 'max_user_ip' ACL,
694 this directive controls how long Squid remembers the IP
695 addresses associated with each user. Use a small value
696 (e.g., 60 seconds) if your users might change addresses
4ded749e 697 quickly, as is the case with dialup. You might be safe
41bd17a4 698 using a larger value (e.g., 2 hours) in a corporate LAN
699 environment with relatively static address assignments.
700DOC_END
cccac0a2 701
3d1e3e43 702COMMENT_START
703 ACCESS CONTROLS
704 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
705COMMENT_END
706
41bd17a4 707NAME: external_acl_type
708TYPE: externalAclHelper
709LOC: Config.externalAclHelperList
cccac0a2 710DEFAULT: none
cccac0a2 711DOC_START
41bd17a4 712 This option defines external acl classes using a helper program
713 to look up the status
cccac0a2 714
41bd17a4 715 external_acl_type name [options] FORMAT.. /path/to/helper [helper arguments..]
cccac0a2 716
41bd17a4 717 Options:
cccac0a2 718
41bd17a4 719 ttl=n TTL in seconds for cached results (defaults to 3600
cd0fd8a9 720 for 1 hour)
4f8d0a65 721
41bd17a4 722 negative_ttl=n
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723 TTL for cached negative lookups (default same
724 as ttl)
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725
726 grace=n Percentage remaining of TTL where a refresh of a
727 cached entry should be initiated without needing to
728 wait for a new reply. (default is for no grace period)
729
730 cache=n Limit the result cache size, default is 262144.
731 The expanded FORMAT value is used as the cache key, so
732 if the details in FORMAT are highly variable a larger
733 cache may be needed to produce reduction in helper load.
734
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735 children-max=n
736 Maximum number of acl helper processes spawned to service
737 external acl lookups of this type. (default 20)
4f8d0a65 738
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739 children-startup=n
740 Minimum number of acl helper processes to spawn during
741 startup and reconfigure to service external acl lookups
742 of this type. (default 0)
4f8d0a65 743
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744 children-idle=n
745 Number of acl helper processes to keep ahead of traffic
746 loads. Squid will spawn this many at once whenever load
747 rises above the capabilities of existing processes.
748 Up to the value of children-max. (default 1)
4f8d0a65 749
41bd17a4 750 concurrency=n concurrency level per process. Only used with helpers
751 capable of processing more than one query at a time.
4f8d0a65 752
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753 queue-size=N The queue-size= option sets the maximum number of queued
754 requests. If the queued requests exceed queue size
4f8d0a65 755 the acl is ignored.
6825b101 756 The default value is set to 2*children-max.
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757
758 protocol=2.5 Compatibility mode for Squid-2.5 external acl helpers.
759
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760 ipv4 / ipv6 IP protocol used to communicate with this helper.
761 The default is to auto-detect IPv6 and use it when available.
cccac0a2 762
4f8d0a65 763
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764 FORMAT is a series of %macro codes. See logformat directive for a full list
765 of the accepted codes. Although note that at the time of any external ACL
766 being tested data may not be available and thus some %macro expand to '-'.
767
768 In addition to the logformat codes; when processing external ACLs these
769 additional macros are made available:
7b0ca1e8 770
ec2d5242 771 %ACL The name of the ACL being tested.
ec2d5242 772
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773 %DATA The ACL arguments. If a logformat encoding modifier
774 is used it will encode the whole set of arguments
775 as a single token.
776
777 If not used; then any arguments are automatically
778 added at the end of the line sent to the helper
779 as separately URL-encoded fields.
780
781 If SSL is enabled, the following formating codes become available:
782
783 %USER_CERT SSL User certificate in PEM format
784 %USER_CERTCHAIN SSL User certificate chain in PEM format
785 %USER_CERT_xx SSL User certificate subject attribute xx
786 %USER_CA_CERT_xx SSL User certificate issuer attribute xx
787
788
789 NOTE: all other format codes accepted by older Squid versions
790 are deprecated.
0db8942f 791
cccac0a2 792
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793 General request syntax:
794
795 [channel-ID] FORMAT-values [acl-values ...]
796
797
798 FORMAT-values consists of transaction details expanded with
799 whitespace separation per the config file FORMAT specification
800 using the FORMAT macros listed above.
801
802 acl-values consists of any string specified in the referencing
803 config 'acl ... external' line. see the "acl external" directive.
804
805 Request values sent to the helper are URL escaped to protect
806 each value in requests against whitespaces.
807
808 If using protocol=2.5 then the request sent to the helper is not
809 URL escaped to protect against whitespace.
810
811 NOTE: protocol=3.0 is deprecated as no longer necessary.
812
813 When using the concurrency= option the protocol is changed by
814 introducing a query channel tag in front of the request/response.
815 The query channel tag is a number between 0 and concurrency-1.
816 This value must be echoed back unchanged to Squid as the first part
817 of the response relating to its request.
818
819
820 The helper receives lines expanded per the above format specification
821 and for each input line returns 1 line starting with OK/ERR/BH result
822 code and optionally followed by additional keywords with more details.
823
cccac0a2 824
41bd17a4 825 General result syntax:
cccac0a2 826
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827 [channel-ID] result keyword=value ...
828
829 Result consists of one of the codes:
830
831 OK
832 the ACL test produced a match.
833
834 ERR
835 the ACL test does not produce a match.
836
837 BH
4ded749e 838 An internal error occurred in the helper, preventing
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839 a result being identified.
840
841 The meaning of 'a match' is determined by your squid.conf
842 access control configuration. See the Squid wiki for details.
cccac0a2 843
41bd17a4 844 Defined keywords:
cccac0a2 845
41bd17a4 846 user= The users name (login)
5269ec0e 847
41bd17a4 848 password= The users password (for login= cache_peer option)
5269ec0e 849
05e52854 850 message= Message describing the reason for this response.
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851 Available as %o in error pages.
852 Useful on (ERR and BH results).
853
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854 tag= Apply a tag to a request. Only sets a tag once,
855 does not alter existing tags.
5269ec0e 856
41bd17a4 857 log= String to be logged in access.log. Available as
cd0fd8a9 858 %ea in logformat specifications.
934b03fc 859
cd0fd8a9 860 clt_conn_tag= Associates a TAG with the client TCP connection.
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861 Please see url_rewrite_program related documentation
862 for this kv-pair.
457857fe 863
05e52854 864 Any keywords may be sent on any response whether OK, ERR or BH.
6a566b9c 865
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866 All response keyword values need to be a single token with URL
867 escaping, or enclosed in double quotes (") and escaped using \ on
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868 any double quotes or \ characters within the value. The wrapping
869 double quotes are removed before the value is interpreted by Squid.
870 \r and \n are also replace by CR and LF.
1e5562e3 871
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872 Some example key values:
873
5269ec0e 874 user=John%20Smith
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875 user="John Smith"
876 user="J. \"Bob\" Smith"
cccac0a2 877DOC_END
878
41bd17a4 879NAME: acl
880TYPE: acl
881LOC: Config.aclList
cb4f4424 882IF USE_OPENSSL
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883DEFAULT: ssl::certHasExpired ssl_error X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED
884DEFAULT: ssl::certNotYetValid ssl_error X509_V_ERR_CERT_NOT_YET_VALID
885DEFAULT: ssl::certDomainMismatch ssl_error SQUID_X509_V_ERR_DOMAIN_MISMATCH
886DEFAULT: ssl::certUntrusted ssl_error X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY X509_V_ERR_CERT_UNTRUSTED
887DEFAULT: ssl::certSelfSigned ssl_error X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT
888ENDIF
1f5bd0a4 889DEFAULT: all src all
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890DEFAULT: manager url_regex -i ^cache_object:// +i ^https?://[^/]+/squid-internal-mgr/
891DEFAULT: localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 ::1
892DEFAULT: to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 0.0.0.0/32 ::1
893DEFAULT_DOC: ACLs all, manager, localhost, and to_localhost are predefined.
cccac0a2 894DOC_START
41bd17a4 895 Defining an Access List
cccac0a2 896
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897 Every access list definition must begin with an aclname and acltype,
898 followed by either type-specific arguments or a quoted filename that
899 they are read from.
cccac0a2 900
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901 acl aclname acltype argument ...
902 acl aclname acltype "file" ...
cccac0a2 903
375eeb3b 904 When using "file", the file should contain one item per line.
cccac0a2 905
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906 Some acl types supports options which changes their default behaviour.
907 The available options are:
908
909 -i,+i By default, regular expressions are CASE-SENSITIVE. To make them
910 case-insensitive, use the -i option. To return case-sensitive
911 use the +i option between patterns, or make a new ACL line
912 without -i.
913
914 -n Disable lookups and address type conversions. If lookup or
915 conversion is required because the parameter type (IP or
916 domain name) does not match the message address type (domain
917 name or IP), then the ACL would immediately declare a mismatch
918 without any warnings or lookups.
919
920 -- Used to stop processing all options, in the case the first acl
921 value has '-' character as first character (for example the '-'
922 is a valid domain name)
cccac0a2 923
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924 Some acl types require suspending the current request in order
925 to access some external data source.
926 Those which do are marked with the tag [slow], those which
927 don't are marked as [fast].
928 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl
929 for further information
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930
931 ***** ACL TYPES AVAILABLE *****
932
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933 acl aclname src ip-address/mask ... # clients IP address [fast]
934 acl aclname src addr1-addr2/mask ... # range of addresses [fast]
0f987978 935 acl aclname dst [-n] ip-address/mask ... # URL host's IP address [slow]
1e40905d 936 acl aclname localip ip-address/mask ... # IP address the client connected to [fast]
cccac0a2 937
41bd17a4 938 acl aclname arp mac-address ... (xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx notation)
b3567eb5 939 # [fast]
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940 # The 'arp' ACL code is not portable to all operating systems.
941 # It works on Linux, Solaris, Windows, FreeBSD, and some other
942 # BSD variants.
41bd17a4 943 #
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944 # NOTE: Squid can only determine the MAC/EUI address for IPv4
945 # clients that are on the same subnet. If the client is on a
946 # different subnet, then Squid cannot find out its address.
947 #
948 # NOTE 2: IPv6 protocol does not contain ARP. MAC/EUI is either
949 # encoded directly in the IPv6 address or not available.
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950
951 acl aclname srcdomain .foo.com ...
952 # reverse lookup, from client IP [slow]
0f987978 953 acl aclname dstdomain [-n] .foo.com ...
e38c7724 954 # Destination server from URL [fast]
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955 acl aclname srcdom_regex [-i] \.foo\.com ...
956 # regex matching client name [slow]
0f987978 957 acl aclname dstdom_regex [-n] [-i] \.foo\.com ...
e38c7724 958 # regex matching server [fast]
b3567eb5 959 #
41bd17a4 960 # For dstdomain and dstdom_regex a reverse lookup is tried if a IP
961 # based URL is used and no match is found. The name "none" is used
962 # if the reverse lookup fails.
9bc73deb 963
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964 acl aclname src_as number ...
965 acl aclname dst_as number ...
b3567eb5 966 # [fast]
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967 # Except for access control, AS numbers can be used for
968 # routing of requests to specific caches. Here's an
969 # example for routing all requests for AS#1241 and only
970 # those to mycache.mydomain.net:
971 # acl asexample dst_as 1241
972 # cache_peer_access mycache.mydomain.net allow asexample
973 # cache_peer_access mycache_mydomain.net deny all
7f7db318 974
6db78a1a 975 acl aclname peername myPeer ...
b3567eb5 976 # [fast]
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977 # match against a named cache_peer entry
978 # set unique name= on cache_peer lines for reliable use.
979
375eeb3b 980 acl aclname time [day-abbrevs] [h1:m1-h2:m2]
b3567eb5 981 # [fast]
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982 # day-abbrevs:
983 # S - Sunday
984 # M - Monday
985 # T - Tuesday
986 # W - Wednesday
987 # H - Thursday
988 # F - Friday
989 # A - Saturday
990 # h1:m1 must be less than h2:m2
991
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992 acl aclname url_regex [-i] ^http:// ...
993 # regex matching on whole URL [fast]
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994 acl aclname urllogin [-i] [^a-zA-Z0-9] ...
995 # regex matching on URL login field
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996 acl aclname urlpath_regex [-i] \.gif$ ...
997 # regex matching on URL path [fast]
e988aa40 998
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999 acl aclname port 80 70 21 0-1024... # destination TCP port [fast]
1000 # ranges are alloed
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1001 acl aclname localport 3128 ... # TCP port the client connected to [fast]
1002 # NP: for interception mode this is usually '80'
1003
3cc0f4e7 1004 acl aclname myportname 3128 ... # *_port name [fast]
e988aa40 1005
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1006 acl aclname proto HTTP FTP ... # request protocol [fast]
1007
1008 acl aclname method GET POST ... # HTTP request method [fast]
e988aa40 1009
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1010 acl aclname http_status 200 301 500- 400-403 ...
1011 # status code in reply [fast]
e988aa40 1012
375eeb3b 1013 acl aclname browser [-i] regexp ...
b3567eb5 1014 # pattern match on User-Agent header (see also req_header below) [fast]
e988aa40 1015
375eeb3b 1016 acl aclname referer_regex [-i] regexp ...
b3567eb5 1017 # pattern match on Referer header [fast]
41bd17a4 1018 # Referer is highly unreliable, so use with care
e988aa40 1019
375eeb3b 1020 acl aclname ident username ...
41bd17a4 1021 acl aclname ident_regex [-i] pattern ...
b3567eb5 1022 # string match on ident output [slow]
41bd17a4 1023 # use REQUIRED to accept any non-null ident.
cf5cc17e 1024
41bd17a4 1025 acl aclname proxy_auth [-i] username ...
1026 acl aclname proxy_auth_regex [-i] pattern ...
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FC
1027 # perform http authentication challenge to the client and match against
1028 # supplied credentials [slow]
1029 #
1030 # takes a list of allowed usernames.
41bd17a4 1031 # use REQUIRED to accept any valid username.
1032 #
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1033 # Will use proxy authentication in forward-proxy scenarios, and plain
1034 # http authenticaiton in reverse-proxy scenarios
1035 #
41bd17a4 1036 # NOTE: when a Proxy-Authentication header is sent but it is not
1037 # needed during ACL checking the username is NOT logged
1038 # in access.log.
1039 #
1040 # NOTE: proxy_auth requires a EXTERNAL authentication program
1041 # to check username/password combinations (see
1042 # auth_param directive).
1043 #
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1044 # NOTE: proxy_auth can't be used in a transparent/intercepting proxy
1045 # as the browser needs to be configured for using a proxy in order
41bd17a4 1046 # to respond to proxy authentication.
8e8d4f30 1047
41bd17a4 1048 acl aclname snmp_community string ...
b3567eb5 1049 # A community string to limit access to your SNMP Agent [fast]
41bd17a4 1050 # Example:
1051 #
1052 # acl snmppublic snmp_community public
934b03fc 1053
41bd17a4 1054 acl aclname maxconn number
1055 # This will be matched when the client's IP address has
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1056 # more than <number> TCP connections established. [fast]
1057 # NOTE: This only measures direct TCP links so X-Forwarded-For
1058 # indirect clients are not counted.
1e5562e3 1059
41bd17a4 1060 acl aclname max_user_ip [-s] number
1061 # This will be matched when the user attempts to log in from more
1062 # than <number> different ip addresses. The authenticate_ip_ttl
b3567eb5 1063 # parameter controls the timeout on the ip entries. [fast]
41bd17a4 1064 # If -s is specified the limit is strict, denying browsing
1065 # from any further IP addresses until the ttl has expired. Without
1066 # -s Squid will just annoy the user by "randomly" denying requests.
1067 # (the counter is reset each time the limit is reached and a
1068 # request is denied)
1069 # NOTE: in acceleration mode or where there is mesh of child proxies,
1070 # clients may appear to come from multiple addresses if they are
1071 # going through proxy farms, so a limit of 1 may cause user problems.
cccac0a2 1072
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1073 acl aclname random probability
1074 # Pseudo-randomly match requests. Based on the probability given.
1075 # Probability may be written as a decimal (0.333), fraction (1/3)
1076 # or ratio of matches:non-matches (3:5).
1077
375eeb3b 1078 acl aclname req_mime_type [-i] mime-type ...
41bd17a4 1079 # regex match against the mime type of the request generated
1080 # by the client. Can be used to detect file upload or some
b3567eb5 1081 # types HTTP tunneling requests [fast]
41bd17a4 1082 # NOTE: This does NOT match the reply. You cannot use this
1083 # to match the returned file type.
cccac0a2 1084
41bd17a4 1085 acl aclname req_header header-name [-i] any\.regex\.here
1086 # regex match against any of the known request headers. May be
1087 # thought of as a superset of "browser", "referer" and "mime-type"
b3567eb5 1088 # ACL [fast]
cccac0a2 1089
375eeb3b 1090 acl aclname rep_mime_type [-i] mime-type ...
41bd17a4 1091 # regex match against the mime type of the reply received by
1092 # squid. Can be used to detect file download or some
b3567eb5 1093 # types HTTP tunneling requests. [fast]
41bd17a4 1094 # NOTE: This has no effect in http_access rules. It only has
1095 # effect in rules that affect the reply data stream such as
1096 # http_reply_access.
cccac0a2 1097
41bd17a4 1098 acl aclname rep_header header-name [-i] any\.regex\.here
1099 # regex match against any of the known reply headers. May be
1100 # thought of as a superset of "browser", "referer" and "mime-type"
b3567eb5 1101 # ACLs [fast]
cccac0a2 1102
375eeb3b 1103 acl aclname external class_name [arguments...]
41bd17a4 1104 # external ACL lookup via a helper class defined by the
b3567eb5 1105 # external_acl_type directive [slow]
cccac0a2 1106
41bd17a4 1107 acl aclname user_cert attribute values...
1108 # match against attributes in a user SSL certificate
2927ae41 1109 # attribute is one of DN/C/O/CN/L/ST or a numerical OID [fast]
cccac0a2 1110
41bd17a4 1111 acl aclname ca_cert attribute values...
1112 # match against attributes a users issuing CA SSL certificate
2927ae41 1113 # attribute is one of DN/C/O/CN/L/ST or a numerical OID [fast]
cccac0a2 1114
41bd17a4 1115 acl aclname ext_user username ...
1116 acl aclname ext_user_regex [-i] pattern ...
b3567eb5 1117 # string match on username returned by external acl helper [slow]
41bd17a4 1118 # use REQUIRED to accept any non-null user name.
b3567eb5 1119
0ab50441 1120 acl aclname tag tagvalue ...
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1121 # string match on tag returned by external acl helper [fast]
1122 # DEPRECATED. Only the first tag will match with this ACL.
1123 # Use the 'note' ACL instead for handling multiple tag values.
cccac0a2 1124
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1125 acl aclname hier_code codename ...
1126 # string match against squid hierarchy code(s); [fast]
1127 # e.g., DIRECT, PARENT_HIT, NONE, etc.
1128 #
1129 # NOTE: This has no effect in http_access rules. It only has
1130 # effect in rules that affect the reply data stream such as
1131 # http_reply_access.
1132
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1133 acl aclname note name [value ...]
1134 # match transaction annotation [fast]
1135 # Without values, matches any annotation with a given name.
1136 # With value(s), matches any annotation with a given name that
1137 # also has one of the given values.
1138 # Names and values are compared using a string equality test.
1139 # Annotation sources include note and adaptation_meta directives
1140 # as well as helper and eCAP responses.
1141
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1142 acl aclname adaptation_service service ...
1143 # Matches the name of any icap_service, ecap_service,
1144 # adaptation_service_set, or adaptation_service_chain that Squid
1145 # has used (or attempted to use) for the master transaction.
1146 # This ACL must be defined after the corresponding adaptation
1147 # service is named in squid.conf. This ACL is usable with
1148 # adaptation_meta because it starts matching immediately after
1149 # the service has been selected for adaptation.
1150
cb4f4424 1151IF USE_OPENSSL
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1152 acl aclname ssl_error errorname
1153 # match against SSL certificate validation error [fast]
cf1c09f6 1154 #
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1155 # For valid error names see in @DEFAULT_ERROR_DIR@/templates/error-details.txt
1156 # template file.
cf1c09f6 1157 #
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1158 # The following can be used as shortcuts for certificate properties:
1159 # [ssl::]certHasExpired: the "not after" field is in the past
1160 # [ssl::]certNotYetValid: the "not before" field is in the future
1161 # [ssl::]certUntrusted: The certificate issuer is not to be trusted.
1162 # [ssl::]certSelfSigned: The certificate is self signed.
1163 # [ssl::]certDomainMismatch: The certificate CN domain does not
1164 # match the name the name of the host we are connecting to.
1165 #
1166 # The ssl::certHasExpired, ssl::certNotYetValid, ssl::certDomainMismatch,
1167 # ssl::certUntrusted, and ssl::certSelfSigned can also be used as
1168 # predefined ACLs, just like the 'all' ACL.
1169 #
1170 # NOTE: The ssl_error ACL is only supported with sslproxy_cert_error,
1171 # sslproxy_cert_sign, and sslproxy_cert_adapt options.
00352183 1172
72b12f9e 1173 acl aclname server_cert_fingerprint [-sha1] fingerprint
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1174 # match against server SSL certificate fingerprint [fast]
1175 #
1176 # The fingerprint is the digest of the DER encoded version
1177 # of the whole certificate. The user should use the form: XX:XX:...
1178 # Optional argument specifies the digest algorithm to use.
1179 # The SHA1 digest algorithm is the default and is currently
1180 # the only algorithm supported (-sha1).
5d65362c 1181
652fcffd 1182 acl aclname at_step step
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1183 # match against the current step during ssl_bump evaluation [fast]
1184 # Never matches and should not be used outside the ssl_bump context.
1185 #
1186 # At each SslBump step, Squid evaluates ssl_bump directives to find
1187 # the next bumping action (e.g., peek or splice). Valid SslBump step
1188 # values and the corresponding ssl_bump evaluation moments are:
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1189 # SslBump1: After getting TCP-level and HTTP CONNECT info.
1190 # SslBump2: After getting SSL Client Hello info.
1191 # SslBump3: After getting SSL Server Hello info.
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1192
1193 acl aclname ssl::server_name .foo.com ...
1194 # matches server name obtained from various sources [fast]
1195 #
1196 # The server name is obtained during Ssl-Bump steps from such sources
1197 # as CONNECT request URI, client SNI, and SSL server certificate CN.
1198 # During each Ssl-Bump step, Squid may improve its understanding of a
1199 # "true server name". Unlike dstdomain, this ACL does not perform
1200 # DNS lookups.
1201
1202 acl aclname ssl::server_name_regex [-i] \.foo\.com ...
1203 # regex matches server name obtained from various sources [fast]
cf1c09f6 1204ENDIF
6f58d7d7
AR
1205 acl aclname any-of acl1 acl2 ...
1206 # match any one of the acls [fast or slow]
1207 # The first matching ACL stops further ACL evaluation.
1208 #
1209 # ACLs from multiple any-of lines with the same name are ORed.
1210 # For example, A = (a1 or a2) or (a3 or a4) can be written as
1211 # acl A any-of a1 a2
1212 # acl A any-of a3 a4
1213 #
1214 # This group ACL is fast if all evaluated ACLs in the group are fast
1215 # and slow otherwise.
1216
1217 acl aclname all-of acl1 acl2 ...
1218 # match all of the acls [fast or slow]
1219 # The first mismatching ACL stops further ACL evaluation.
1220 #
1221 # ACLs from multiple all-of lines with the same name are ORed.
1222 # For example, B = (b1 and b2) or (b3 and b4) can be written as
1223 # acl B all-of b1 b2
1224 # acl B all-of b3 b4
1225 #
1226 # This group ACL is fast if all evaluated ACLs in the group are fast
1227 # and slow otherwise.
cf1c09f6 1228
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1229 Examples:
1230 acl macaddress arp 09:00:2b:23:45:67
1231 acl myexample dst_as 1241
1232 acl password proxy_auth REQUIRED
1233 acl fileupload req_mime_type -i ^multipart/form-data$
1234 acl javascript rep_mime_type -i ^application/x-javascript$
cccac0a2 1235
41bd17a4 1236NOCOMMENT_START
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1237#
1238# Recommended minimum configuration:
1239#
e0855596 1240
ee776778 1241# Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
1242# Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
1243# should be allowed
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1244acl localnet src 0.0.0.1-0.255.255.255 # RFC 1122 "this" network (LAN)
1245acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN)
1246acl localnet src 100.64.0.0/10 # RFC 6598 shared address space (CGN)
1247acl localhet src 169.254.0.0/16 # RFC 3927 link-local (directly plugged) machines
1248acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN)
1249acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN)
1250acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range
1251acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines
e0855596 1252
41bd17a4 1253acl SSL_ports port 443
1254acl Safe_ports port 80 # http
1255acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp
1256acl Safe_ports port 443 # https
1257acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher
1258acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais
1259acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports
1260acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt
1261acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http
1262acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker
1263acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http
1264acl CONNECT method CONNECT
1265NOCOMMENT_END
1266DOC_END
cccac0a2 1267
d3d92daa 1268NAME: proxy_protocol_access
3d674977 1269TYPE: acl_access
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1270LOC: Config.accessList.proxyProtocol
1271DEFAULT: none
c390580b 1272DEFAULT_DOC: all TCP connections to ports with require-proxy-header will be denied
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1273DOC_START
1274 Determine which client proxies can be trusted to provide correct
1275 information regarding real client IP address using PROXY protocol.
1276
1277 Requests may pass through a chain of several other proxies
1278 before reaching us. The original source details may by sent in:
1279 * HTTP message Forwarded header, or
1280 * HTTP message X-Forwarded-For header, or
1281 * PROXY protocol connection header.
1282
1283 This directive is solely for validating new PROXY protocol
1284 connections received from a port flagged with require-proxy-header.
1285 It is checked only once after TCP connection setup.
1286
1287 A deny match results in TCP connection closure.
1288
1289 An allow match is required for Squid to permit the corresponding
1290 TCP connection, before Squid even looks for HTTP request headers.
1291 If there is an allow match, Squid starts using PROXY header information
1292 to determine the source address of the connection for all future ACL
1293 checks, logging, etc.
1294
1295 SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS:
1296
c390580b 1297 Any host from which we accept client IP details can place
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1298 incorrect information in the relevant header, and Squid
1299 will use the incorrect information as if it were the
1300 source address of the request. This may enable remote
1301 hosts to bypass any access control restrictions that are
1302 based on the client's source addresses.
1303
1304 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1305 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1306DOC_END
1307
1308NAME: follow_x_forwarded_for
1309TYPE: acl_access
1310IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR
3d674977 1311LOC: Config.accessList.followXFF
3d674977 1312DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
9353df52 1313DEFAULT_DOC: X-Forwarded-For header will be ignored.
3d674977 1314DOC_START
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1315 Determine which client proxies can be trusted to provide correct
1316 information regarding real client IP address.
1317
3d674977 1318 Requests may pass through a chain of several other proxies
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1319 before reaching us. The original source details may by sent in:
1320 * HTTP message Forwarded header, or
1321 * HTTP message X-Forwarded-For header, or
1322 * PROXY protocol connection header.
3d674977 1323
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1324 PROXY protocol connections are controlled by the proxy_protocol_access
1325 directive which is checked before this.
1326
3d674977 1327 If a request reaches us from a source that is allowed by this
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1328 directive, then we trust the information it provides regarding
1329 the IP of the client it received from (if any).
1330
1331 For the purpose of ACLs used in this directive the src ACL type always
1332 matches the address we are testing and srcdomain matches its rDNS.
1333
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1334 On each HTTP request Squid checks for X-Forwarded-For header fields.
1335 If found the header values are iterated in reverse order and an allow
1336 match is required for Squid to continue on to the next value.
1337 The verification ends when a value receives a deny match, cannot be
1338 tested, or there are no more values to test.
1339 NOTE: Squid does not yet follow the Forwarded HTTP header.
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1340
1341 The end result of this process is an IP address that we will
1342 refer to as the indirect client address. This address may
57d76dd4 1343 be treated as the client address for access control, ICAP, delay
3d674977 1344 pools and logging, depending on the acl_uses_indirect_client,
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1345 icap_uses_indirect_client, delay_pool_uses_indirect_client,
1346 log_uses_indirect_client and tproxy_uses_indirect_client options.
3d674977 1347
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1348 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1349 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1350
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1351 SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS:
1352
c390580b 1353 Any host from which we accept client IP details can place
70a16fea 1354 incorrect information in the relevant header, and Squid
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1355 will use the incorrect information as if it were the
1356 source address of the request. This may enable remote
1357 hosts to bypass any access control restrictions that are
1358 based on the client's source addresses.
1359
1360 For example:
1361
1362 acl localhost src 127.0.0.1
1363 acl my_other_proxy srcdomain .proxy.example.com
1364 follow_x_forwarded_for allow localhost
1365 follow_x_forwarded_for allow my_other_proxy
1366DOC_END
1367
1368NAME: acl_uses_indirect_client
1369COMMENT: on|off
1370TYPE: onoff
1371IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR
1372DEFAULT: on
1373LOC: Config.onoff.acl_uses_indirect_client
1374DOC_START
1375 Controls whether the indirect client address
1376 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
1377 direct client address in acl matching.
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1378
1379 NOTE: maxconn ACL considers direct TCP links and indirect
1380 clients will always have zero. So no match.
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1381DOC_END
1382
1383NAME: delay_pool_uses_indirect_client
1384COMMENT: on|off
1385TYPE: onoff
9a0a18de 1386IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR&&USE_DELAY_POOLS
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1387DEFAULT: on
1388LOC: Config.onoff.delay_pool_uses_indirect_client
1389DOC_START
1390 Controls whether the indirect client address
1391 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
1392 direct client address in delay pools.
1393DOC_END
1394
1395NAME: log_uses_indirect_client
1396COMMENT: on|off
1397TYPE: onoff
1398IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR
1399DEFAULT: on
1400LOC: Config.onoff.log_uses_indirect_client
1401DOC_START
1402 Controls whether the indirect client address
1403 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
1404 direct client address in the access log.
1405DOC_END
1406
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1407NAME: tproxy_uses_indirect_client
1408COMMENT: on|off
1409TYPE: onoff
1410IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR&&LINUX_NETFILTER
4d7ab5a2 1411DEFAULT: off
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1412LOC: Config.onoff.tproxy_uses_indirect_client
1413DOC_START
1414 Controls whether the indirect client address
1415 (see follow_x_forwarded_for) is used instead of the
1416 direct client address when spoofing the outgoing client.
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1417
1418 This has no effect on requests arriving in non-tproxy
1419 mode ports.
1420
1421 SECURITY WARNING: Usage of this option is dangerous
1422 and should not be used trivially. Correct configuration
16ae256c 1423 of follow_x_forwarded_for with a limited set of trusted
4d7ab5a2 1424 sources is required to prevent abuse of your proxy.
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1425DOC_END
1426
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1427NAME: spoof_client_ip
1428TYPE: acl_access
1429LOC: Config.accessList.spoof_client_ip
1430DEFAULT: none
1431DEFAULT_DOC: Allow spoofing on all TPROXY traffic.
1432DOC_START
1433 Control client IP address spoofing of TPROXY traffic based on
1434 defined access lists.
1435
1436 spoof_client_ip allow|deny [!]aclname ...
1437
1438 If there are no "spoof_client_ip" lines present, the default
1439 is to "allow" spoofing of any suitable request.
1440
1441 Note that the cache_peer "no-tproxy" option overrides this ACL.
1442
1443 This clause supports fast acl types.
1444 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1445DOC_END
1446
41bd17a4 1447NAME: http_access
1448TYPE: acl_access
1449LOC: Config.accessList.http
41bd17a4 1450DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
638402dd 1451DEFAULT_DOC: Deny, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
41bd17a4 1452DOC_START
1453 Allowing or Denying access based on defined access lists
cccac0a2 1454
8a2f40dd 1455 To allow or deny a message received on an HTTP, HTTPS, or FTP port:
41bd17a4 1456 http_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
cccac0a2 1457
41bd17a4 1458 NOTE on default values:
cccac0a2 1459
41bd17a4 1460 If there are no "access" lines present, the default is to deny
1461 the request.
cccac0a2 1462
41bd17a4 1463 If none of the "access" lines cause a match, the default is the
1464 opposite of the last line in the list. If the last line was
1465 deny, the default is allow. Conversely, if the last line
1466 is allow, the default will be deny. For these reasons, it is a
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HN
1467 good idea to have an "deny all" entry at the end of your access
1468 lists to avoid potential confusion.
cccac0a2 1469
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1470 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
1471 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
1472
41bd17a4 1473NOCOMMENT_START
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1474
1475#
1476# Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration:
41bd17a4 1477#
e0855596 1478# Deny requests to certain unsafe ports
41bd17a4 1479http_access deny !Safe_ports
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1480
1481# Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports
41bd17a4 1482http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports
e0855596 1483
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1484# Only allow cachemgr access from localhost
1485http_access allow localhost manager
1486http_access deny manager
1487
41bd17a4 1488# We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent
1489# web applications running on the proxy server who think the only
1490# one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user
1491#http_access deny to_localhost
e0855596 1492
41bd17a4 1493#
1494# INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
e0855596 1495#
c8f4eac4 1496
ee776778 1497# Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
1498# Adapt localnet in the ACL section to list your (internal) IP networks
1499# from where browsing should be allowed
1500http_access allow localnet
afb33856 1501http_access allow localhost
7d90757b 1502
41bd17a4 1503# And finally deny all other access to this proxy
1504http_access deny all
1505NOCOMMENT_END
1506DOC_END
7d90757b 1507
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1508NAME: adapted_http_access http_access2
1509TYPE: acl_access
1510LOC: Config.accessList.adapted_http
1511DEFAULT: none
638402dd 1512DEFAULT_DOC: Allow, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
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1513DOC_START
1514 Allowing or Denying access based on defined access lists
1515
1516 Essentially identical to http_access, but runs after redirectors
1517 and ICAP/eCAP adaptation. Allowing access control based on their
1518 output.
1519
1520 If not set then only http_access is used.
1521DOC_END
1522
41bd17a4 1523NAME: http_reply_access
1524TYPE: acl_access
1525LOC: Config.accessList.reply
1526DEFAULT: none
638402dd 1527DEFAULT_DOC: Allow, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
41bd17a4 1528DOC_START
1529 Allow replies to client requests. This is complementary to http_access.
cccac0a2 1530
41bd17a4 1531 http_reply_access allow|deny [!] aclname ...
cccac0a2 1532
41bd17a4 1533 NOTE: if there are no access lines present, the default is to allow
638402dd 1534 all replies.
1a224843 1535
41bd17a4 1536 If none of the access lines cause a match the opposite of the
1537 last line will apply. Thus it is good practice to end the rules
1538 with an "allow all" or "deny all" entry.
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FC
1539
1540 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
1541 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
cccac0a2 1542DOC_END
1543
41bd17a4 1544NAME: icp_access
1545TYPE: acl_access
1546LOC: Config.accessList.icp
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1547DEFAULT: none
1548DEFAULT_DOC: Deny, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
5473c134 1549DOC_START
41bd17a4 1550 Allowing or Denying access to the ICP port based on defined
1551 access lists
5473c134 1552
41bd17a4 1553 icp_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
5473c134 1554
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1555 NOTE: The default if no icp_access lines are present is to
1556 deny all traffic. This default may cause problems with peers
1557 using ICP.
41bd17a4 1558
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1559 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1560 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
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1561
1562# Allow ICP queries from local networks only
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1563#icp_access allow localnet
1564#icp_access deny all
5473c134 1565DOC_END
1566
41bd17a4 1567NAME: htcp_access
1568IFDEF: USE_HTCP
1569TYPE: acl_access
1570LOC: Config.accessList.htcp
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1571DEFAULT: none
1572DEFAULT_DOC: Deny, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
5473c134 1573DOC_START
41bd17a4 1574 Allowing or Denying access to the HTCP port based on defined
1575 access lists
5473c134 1576
41bd17a4 1577 htcp_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
5473c134 1578
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1579 See also htcp_clr_access for details on access control for
1580 cache purge (CLR) HTCP messages.
5473c134 1581
0b48417e 1582 NOTE: The default if no htcp_access lines are present is to
1583 deny all traffic. This default may cause problems with peers
18191440 1584 using the htcp option.
0b48417e 1585
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FC
1586 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1587 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
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1588
1589# Allow HTCP queries from local networks only
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1590#htcp_access allow localnet
1591#htcp_access deny all
41bd17a4 1592DOC_END
5473c134 1593
41bd17a4 1594NAME: htcp_clr_access
1595IFDEF: USE_HTCP
1596TYPE: acl_access
1597LOC: Config.accessList.htcp_clr
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1598DEFAULT: none
1599DEFAULT_DOC: Deny, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
41bd17a4 1600DOC_START
1601 Allowing or Denying access to purge content using HTCP based
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1602 on defined access lists.
1603 See htcp_access for details on general HTCP access control.
5473c134 1604
41bd17a4 1605 htcp_clr_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
5473c134 1606
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1607 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1608 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
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1609
1610# Allow HTCP CLR requests from trusted peers
638402dd 1611acl htcp_clr_peer src 192.0.2.2 2001:DB8::2
41bd17a4 1612htcp_clr_access allow htcp_clr_peer
638402dd 1613htcp_clr_access deny all
5473c134 1614DOC_END
1615
41bd17a4 1616NAME: miss_access
1617TYPE: acl_access
1618LOC: Config.accessList.miss
b8a25eaa 1619DEFAULT: none
638402dd 1620DEFAULT_DOC: Allow, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
5473c134 1621DOC_START
18d1eddf 1622 Determines whether network access is permitted when satisfying a request.
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1623
1624 For example;
1625 to force your neighbors to use you as a sibling instead of
1626 a parent.
5473c134 1627
638402dd 1628 acl localclients src 192.0.2.0/24 2001:DB8::a:0/64
41bd17a4 1629 miss_access deny !localclients
638402dd 1630 miss_access allow all
5473c134 1631
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1632 This means only your local clients are allowed to fetch relayed/MISS
1633 replies from the network and all other clients can only fetch cached
1634 objects (HITs).
1635
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1636 The default for this setting allows all clients who passed the
1637 http_access rules to relay via this proxy.
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1638
1639 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1640 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
41bd17a4 1641DOC_END
1642
1643NAME: ident_lookup_access
1644TYPE: acl_access
1645IFDEF: USE_IDENT
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1646DEFAULT: none
1647DEFAULT_DOC: Unless rules exist in squid.conf, IDENT is not fetched.
4daaf3cb 1648LOC: Ident::TheConfig.identLookup
5473c134 1649DOC_START
41bd17a4 1650 A list of ACL elements which, if matched, cause an ident
1651 (RFC 931) lookup to be performed for this request. For
1652 example, you might choose to always perform ident lookups
1653 for your main multi-user Unix boxes, but not for your Macs
1654 and PCs. By default, ident lookups are not performed for
1655 any requests.
5473c134 1656
41bd17a4 1657 To enable ident lookups for specific client addresses, you
1658 can follow this example:
5473c134 1659
4daaf3cb 1660 acl ident_aware_hosts src 198.168.1.0/24
41bd17a4 1661 ident_lookup_access allow ident_aware_hosts
1662 ident_lookup_access deny all
5473c134 1663
4daaf3cb 1664 Only src type ACL checks are fully supported. A srcdomain
41bd17a4 1665 ACL might work at times, but it will not always provide
1666 the correct result.
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FC
1667
1668 This clause only supports fast acl types.
1669 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
41bd17a4 1670DOC_END
5473c134 1671
5b0f5383 1672NAME: reply_body_max_size
1673COMMENT: size [acl acl...]
1674TYPE: acl_b_size_t
1675DEFAULT: none
638402dd 1676DEFAULT_DOC: No limit is applied.
5b0f5383 1677LOC: Config.ReplyBodySize
1678DOC_START
1679 This option specifies the maximum size of a reply body. It can be
1680 used to prevent users from downloading very large files, such as
1681 MP3's and movies. When the reply headers are received, the
1682 reply_body_max_size lines are processed, and the first line where
1683 all (if any) listed ACLs are true is used as the maximum body size
1684 for this reply.
1685
1686 This size is checked twice. First when we get the reply headers,
1687 we check the content-length value. If the content length value exists
1688 and is larger than the allowed size, the request is denied and the
1689 user receives an error message that says "the request or reply
1690 is too large." If there is no content-length, and the reply
1691 size exceeds this limit, the client's connection is just closed
1692 and they will receive a partial reply.
1693
1694 WARNING: downstream caches probably can not detect a partial reply
1695 if there is no content-length header, so they will cache
1696 partial responses and give them out as hits. You should NOT
1697 use this option if you have downstream caches.
1698
1699 WARNING: A maximum size smaller than the size of squid's error messages
1700 will cause an infinite loop and crash squid. Ensure that the smallest
1701 non-zero value you use is greater that the maximum header size plus
1702 the size of your largest error page.
1703
1704 If you set this parameter none (the default), there will be
1705 no limit imposed.
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1706
1707 Configuration Format is:
1708 reply_body_max_size SIZE UNITS [acl ...]
1709 ie.
1710 reply_body_max_size 10 MB
1711
5b0f5383 1712DOC_END
1713
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1714NAME: on_unsupported_protocol
1715TYPE: on_unsupported_protocol
1716LOC: Config.accessList.on_unsupported_protocol
1717DEFAULT: none
1718DEFAULT_DOC: Respond with an error message to unidentifiable traffic
1719DOC_START
1720 Determines Squid behavior when encountering strange requests at the
56d089f3
CT
1721 beginning of an accepted TCP connection or the beginning of a bumped
1722 CONNECT tunnel. Controlling Squid reaction to unexpected traffic is
1723 especially useful in interception environments where Squid is likely
1724 to see connections for unsupported protocols that Squid should either
1725 terminate or tunnel at TCP level.
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CT
1726
1727 on_unsupported_protocol <action> [!]acl ...
1728
56d089f3 1729 The first matching action wins. Only fast ACLs are supported.
3248e962
CT
1730
1731 Supported actions are:
1732
1733 tunnel: Establish a TCP connection with the intended server and
1734 blindly shovel TCP packets between the client and server.
1735
1736 respond: Respond with an error message, using the transfer protocol
1737 for the Squid port that received the request (e.g., HTTP
1738 for connections intercepted at the http_port). This is the
1739 default.
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CT
1740
1741 Squid expects the following traffic patterns:
1742
1743 http_port: a plain HTTP request
1744 https_port: SSL/TLS handshake followed by an [encrypted] HTTP request
1745 ftp_port: a plain FTP command (no on_unsupported_protocol support yet!)
1746 CONNECT tunnel on http_port: same as https_port
1747 CONNECT tunnel on https_port: same as https_port
1748
1749 Currently, this directive has effect on intercepted connections and
1750 bumped tunnels only. Other cases are not supported because Squid
1751 cannot know the intended destination of other traffic.
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CT
1752
1753 For example:
1754 # define what Squid errors indicate receiving non-HTTP traffic:
1755 acl foreignProtocol squid_error ERR_PROTOCOL_UNKNOWN ERR_TOO_BIG
1756 # define what Squid errors indicate receiving nothing:
1757 acl serverTalksFirstProtocol squid_error ERR_REQUEST_START_TIMEOUT
1758 # tunnel everything that does not look like HTTP:
1759 on_unsupported_protocol tunnel foreignProtocol
1760 # tunnel if we think the client waits for the server to talk first:
1761 on_unsupported_protocol tunnel serverTalksFirstProtocol
1762 # in all other error cases, just send an HTTP "error page" response:
1763 on_unsupported_protocol respond all
1764
1765 See also: squid_error ACL
1766DOC_END
1767
5b0f5383 1768COMMENT_START
1769 NETWORK OPTIONS
1770 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1771COMMENT_END
1772
1773NAME: http_port ascii_port
65d448bc 1774TYPE: PortCfg
5b0f5383 1775DEFAULT: none
fa720bfb 1776LOC: HttpPortList
5b0f5383 1777DOC_START
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1778 Usage: port [mode] [options]
1779 hostname:port [mode] [options]
1780 1.2.3.4:port [mode] [options]
5b0f5383 1781
1782 The socket addresses where Squid will listen for HTTP client
1783 requests. You may specify multiple socket addresses.
1784 There are three forms: port alone, hostname with port, and
1785 IP address with port. If you specify a hostname or IP
1786 address, Squid binds the socket to that specific
c7b1dd5d 1787 address. Most likely, you do not need to bind to a specific
5b0f5383 1788 address, so you can use the port number alone.
1789
1790 If you are running Squid in accelerator mode, you
1791 probably want to listen on port 80 also, or instead.
1792
1793 The -a command line option may be used to specify additional
1794 port(s) where Squid listens for proxy request. Such ports will
1795 be plain proxy ports with no options.
1796
1797 You may specify multiple socket addresses on multiple lines.
1798
c7b1dd5d 1799 Modes:
5b0f5383 1800
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1801 intercept Support for IP-Layer NAT interception delivering
1802 traffic to this Squid port.
1803 NP: disables authentication on the port.
5b0f5383 1804
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1805 tproxy Support Linux TPROXY (or BSD divert-to) with spoofing
1806 of outgoing connections using the client IP address.
1807 NP: disables authentication on the port.
5b0f5383 1808
7f45065d 1809 accel Accelerator / reverse proxy mode
5b0f5383 1810
caf3666d 1811 ssl-bump For each CONNECT request allowed by ssl_bump ACLs,
c7b1dd5d 1812 establish secure connection with the client and with
caf3666d 1813 the server, decrypt HTTPS messages as they pass through
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1814 Squid, and treat them as unencrypted HTTP messages,
1815 becoming the man-in-the-middle.
1816
7a957a93 1817 The ssl_bump option is required to fully enable
caf3666d 1818 bumping of CONNECT requests.
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1819
1820 Omitting the mode flag causes default forward proxy mode to be used.
1821
1822
1823 Accelerator Mode Options:
1824
5b0f5383 1825 defaultsite=domainname
1826 What to use for the Host: header if it is not present
1827 in a request. Determines what site (not origin server)
1828 accelerators should consider the default.
5b0f5383 1829
cf673853 1830 no-vhost Disable using HTTP/1.1 Host header for virtual domain support.
5b0f5383 1831
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1832 protocol= Protocol to reconstruct accelerated and intercepted
1833 requests with. Defaults to HTTP/1.1 for http_port and
1834 HTTPS/1.1 for https_port.
1835 When an unsupported value is configured Squid will
1836 produce a FATAL error.
1837 Values: HTTP or HTTP/1.1, HTTPS or HTTPS/1.1
5b0f5383 1838
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1839 vport Virtual host port support. Using the http_port number
1840 instead of the port passed on Host: headers.
5b0f5383 1841
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1842 vport=NN Virtual host port support. Using the specified port
1843 number instead of the port passed on Host: headers.
5b0f5383 1844
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1845 act-as-origin
1846 Act as if this Squid is the origin server.
1847 This currently means generate new Date: and Expires:
1848 headers on HIT instead of adding Age:.
5b0f5383 1849
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1850 ignore-cc Ignore request Cache-Control headers.
1851
7f45065d 1852 WARNING: This option violates HTTP specifications if
432bc83c
HN
1853 used in non-accelerator setups.
1854
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1855 allow-direct Allow direct forwarding in accelerator mode. Normally
1856 accelerated requests are denied direct forwarding as if
1857 never_direct was used.
1858
1859 WARNING: this option opens accelerator mode to security
1860 vulnerabilities usually only affecting in interception
1861 mode. Make sure to protect forwarding with suitable
1862 http_access rules when using this.
1863
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1864
1865 SSL Bump Mode Options:
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1866 In addition to these options ssl-bump requires TLS/SSL options.
1867
1868 generate-host-certificates[=<on|off>]
1869 Dynamically create SSL server certificates for the
1870 destination hosts of bumped CONNECT requests.When
1871 enabled, the cert and key options are used to sign
1872 generated certificates. Otherwise generated
1873 certificate will be selfsigned.
1874 If there is a CA certificate lifetime of the generated
1875 certificate equals lifetime of the CA certificate. If
1876 generated certificate is selfsigned lifetime is three
1877 years.
1878 This option is enabled by default when ssl-bump is used.
1879 See the ssl-bump option above for more information.
1880
1881 dynamic_cert_mem_cache_size=SIZE
1882 Approximate total RAM size spent on cached generated
1883 certificates. If set to zero, caching is disabled. The
23bb0ebf 1884 default value is 4MB.
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1885
1886 TLS / SSL Options:
c7b1dd5d
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1887
1888 cert= Path to SSL certificate (PEM format).
1889
1890 key= Path to SSL private key file (PEM format)
1891 if not specified, the certificate file is
1892 assumed to be a combined certificate and
1893 key file.
1894
c7b1dd5d 1895 cipher= Colon separated list of supported ciphers.
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1896 NOTE: some ciphers such as EDH ciphers depend on
1897 additional settings. If those settings are
1898 omitted the ciphers may be silently ignored
1899 by the OpenSSL library.
c7b1dd5d 1900
943c5f16 1901 options= Various SSL implementation options. The most important
c7b1dd5d 1902 being:
7905e7be 1903
3d96b0e8 1904 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
1f1f29e8 1905
3d96b0e8 1906 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.0
1f1f29e8 1907
3d96b0e8 1908 NO_TLSv1_1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.1
1f1f29e8 1909
3d96b0e8 1910 NO_TLSv1_2 Disallow the use of TLSv1.2
1f1f29e8 1911
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1912 SINGLE_DH_USE
1913 Always create a new key when using
c7b1dd5d 1914 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
1f1f29e8 1915
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1916 SINGLE_ECDH_USE
1917 Enable ephemeral ECDH key exchange.
1918 The adopted curve should be specified
1919 using the tls-dh option.
1920
36092741 1921 NO_TICKET
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1922 Disable use of RFC5077 session tickets.
1923 Some servers may have problems
1924 understanding the TLS extension due
1925 to ambiguous specification in RFC4507.
1926
943c5f16
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1927 ALL Enable various bug workarounds
1928 suggested as "harmless" by OpenSSL
1929 Be warned that this reduces SSL/TLS
1930 strength to some attacks.
7905e7be
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1931
1932 See the OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options documentation for a
1933 more complete list.
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1934
1935 clientca= File containing the list of CAs to use when
1936 requesting a client certificate.
1937
1938 cafile= File containing additional CA certificates to
1939 use when verifying client certificates. If unset
1940 clientca will be used.
1941
1942 capath= Directory containing additional CA certificates
1943 and CRL lists to use when verifying client certificates.
1944
1945 crlfile= File of additional CRL lists to use when verifying
1946 the client certificate, in addition to CRLs stored in
1947 the capath. Implies VERIFY_CRL flag below.
1948
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1949 tls-dh=[curve:]file
1950 File containing DH parameters for temporary/ephemeral DH key
1951 exchanges, optionally prefixed by a curve for ephemeral ECDH
1952 key exchanges.
1953 See OpenSSL documentation for details on how to create the
1954 DH parameter file. Supported curves for ECDH can be listed
1955 using the "openssl ecparam -list_curves" command.
1956 WARNING: EDH and EECDH ciphers will be silently disabled if
1957 this option is not set.
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1958
1959 sslflags= Various flags modifying the use of SSL:
1960 DELAYED_AUTH
1961 Don't request client certificates
1962 immediately, but wait until acl processing
1963 requires a certificate (not yet implemented).
1964 NO_DEFAULT_CA
1965 Don't use the default CA lists built in
1966 to OpenSSL.
1967 NO_SESSION_REUSE
1968 Don't allow for session reuse. Each connection
1969 will result in a new SSL session.
1970 VERIFY_CRL
1971 Verify CRL lists when accepting client
1972 certificates.
1973 VERIFY_CRL_ALL
1974 Verify CRL lists for all certificates in the
1975 client certificate chain.
1976
1977 sslcontext= SSL session ID context identifier.
1978
c7b1dd5d
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1979 Other Options:
1980
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1981 connection-auth[=on|off]
1982 use connection-auth=off to tell Squid to prevent
1983 forwarding Microsoft connection oriented authentication
d67acb4e
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1984 (NTLM, Negotiate and Kerberos)
1985
5b0f5383 1986 disable-pmtu-discovery=
1987 Control Path-MTU discovery usage:
1988 off lets OS decide on what to do (default).
1989 transparent disable PMTU discovery when transparent
1990 support is enabled.
1991 always disable always PMTU discovery.
1992
1993 In many setups of transparently intercepting proxies
1994 Path-MTU discovery can not work on traffic towards the
1995 clients. This is the case when the intercepting device
1996 does not fully track connections and fails to forward
1997 ICMP must fragment messages to the cache server. If you
1998 have such setup and experience that certain clients
1999 sporadically hang or never complete requests set
2000 disable-pmtu-discovery option to 'transparent'.
2001
81b6e9a7 2002 name= Specifies a internal name for the port. Defaults to
2003 the port specification (port or addr:port)
2004
68924b6d 2005 tcpkeepalive[=idle,interval,timeout]
fb6c6dbe
AJ
2006 Enable TCP keepalive probes of idle connections.
2007 In seconds; idle is the initial time before TCP starts
2008 probing the connection, interval how often to probe, and
b2130d58 2009 timeout the time before giving up.
2010
d3d92daa 2011 require-proxy-header
151ba0d4 2012 Require PROXY protocol version 1 or 2 connections.
d3d92daa 2013 The proxy_protocol_access is required to whitelist
151ba0d4
AJ
2014 downstream proxies which can be trusted.
2015
5b0f5383 2016 If you run Squid on a dual-homed machine with an internal
2017 and an external interface we recommend you to specify the
2018 internal address:port in http_port. This way Squid will only be
2019 visible on the internal address.
2020
2021NOCOMMENT_START
e0855596 2022
5b0f5383 2023# Squid normally listens to port 3128
2024http_port @DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT@
2025NOCOMMENT_END
2026DOC_END
2027
2028NAME: https_port
cb4f4424 2029IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
65d448bc 2030TYPE: PortCfg
5b0f5383 2031DEFAULT: none
fa720bfb 2032LOC: HttpsPortList
5b0f5383 2033DOC_START
7f45065d 2034 Usage: [ip:]port cert=certificate.pem [key=key.pem] [mode] [options...]
5b0f5383 2035
859741ed
AJ
2036 The socket address where Squid will listen for client requests made
2037 over TLS or SSL connections. Commonly referred to as HTTPS.
5b0f5383 2038
859741ed
AJ
2039 This is most useful for situations where you are running squid in
2040 accelerator mode and you want to do the SSL work at the accelerator level.
5b0f5383 2041
2042 You may specify multiple socket addresses on multiple lines,
2043 each with their own SSL certificate and/or options.
2044
7f45065d 2045 Modes:
5b0f5383 2046
7f45065d 2047 accel Accelerator / reverse proxy mode
5b0f5383 2048
38450a50
CT
2049 intercept Support for IP-Layer interception of
2050 outgoing requests without browser settings.
2051 NP: disables authentication and IPv6 on the port.
2052
379e8c1c
AR
2053 tproxy Support Linux TPROXY for spoofing outgoing
2054 connections using the client IP address.
2055 NP: disables authentication and maybe IPv6 on the port.
2056
caf3666d 2057 ssl-bump For each intercepted connection allowed by ssl_bump
7a957a93 2058 ACLs, establish a secure connection with the client and with
caf3666d 2059 the server, decrypt HTTPS messages as they pass through
379e8c1c
AR
2060 Squid, and treat them as unencrypted HTTP messages,
2061 becoming the man-in-the-middle.
2062
caf3666d
AR
2063 An "ssl_bump server-first" match is required to
2064 fully enable bumping of intercepted SSL connections.
379e8c1c 2065
38450a50 2066 Requires tproxy or intercept.
379e8c1c 2067
7f45065d 2068 Omitting the mode flag causes default forward proxy mode to be used.
5b0f5383 2069
5b0f5383 2070
7f45065d
HN
2071 See http_port for a list of generic options
2072
2073
2074 SSL Options:
5b0f5383 2075
2076 cert= Path to SSL certificate (PEM format).
2077
2078 key= Path to SSL private key file (PEM format)
2079 if not specified, the certificate file is
2080 assumed to be a combined certificate and
2081 key file.
2082
5b0f5383 2083 cipher= Colon separated list of supported ciphers.
2084
2085 options= Various SSL engine options. The most important
2086 being:
7905e7be
AJ
2087
2088 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
2089
2090 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.0
2091
2092 NO_TLSv1_1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.1
2093
2094 NO_TLSv1_2 Disallow the use of TLSv1.2
2095
2096 SINGLE_DH_USE
2097 Always create a new key when using
5b0f5383 2098 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
7905e7be 2099
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2100 SINGLE_ECDH_USE
2101 Enable ephemeral ECDH key exchange.
2102 The adopted curve should be specified
2103 using the tls-dh option.
2104
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2105 SSL_OP_NO_TICKET
2106 Disable use of RFC5077 session tickets.
2107 Some servers may have problems
2108 understanding the TLS extension due
2109 to ambiguous specification in RFC4507.
2110
2111 ALL Enable various bug workarounds
2112 suggested as "harmless" by OpenSSL
2113 Be warned that this reduces SSL/TLS
2114 strength to some attacks.
2115
2116 See the OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options documentation for a
2117 more complete list.
5b0f5383 2118
2119 clientca= File containing the list of CAs to use when
2120 requesting a client certificate.
2121
2122 cafile= File containing additional CA certificates to
2123 use when verifying client certificates. If unset
2124 clientca will be used.
2125
2126 capath= Directory containing additional CA certificates
2127 and CRL lists to use when verifying client certificates.
2128
2129 crlfile= File of additional CRL lists to use when verifying
2130 the client certificate, in addition to CRLs stored in
2131 the capath. Implies VERIFY_CRL flag below.
2132
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PM
2133 tls-dh=[curve:]file
2134 File containing DH parameters for temporary/ephemeral DH key
2135 exchanges, optionally prefixed by a curve for ephemeral ECDH
2136 key exchanges.
5b0f5383 2137
2138 sslflags= Various flags modifying the use of SSL:
2139 DELAYED_AUTH
2140 Don't request client certificates
2141 immediately, but wait until acl processing
2142 requires a certificate (not yet implemented).
2143 NO_DEFAULT_CA
2144 Don't use the default CA lists built in
2145 to OpenSSL.
2146 NO_SESSION_REUSE
2147 Don't allow for session reuse. Each connection
2148 will result in a new SSL session.
2149 VERIFY_CRL
2150 Verify CRL lists when accepting client
2151 certificates.
2152 VERIFY_CRL_ALL
2153 Verify CRL lists for all certificates in the
2154 client certificate chain.
2155
2156 sslcontext= SSL session ID context identifier.
2157
379e8c1c
AR
2158 generate-host-certificates[=<on|off>]
2159 Dynamically create SSL server certificates for the
2160 destination hosts of bumped SSL requests.When
2161 enabled, the cert and key options are used to sign
2162 generated certificates. Otherwise generated
2163 certificate will be selfsigned.
2164 If there is CA certificate life time of generated
2165 certificate equals lifetime of CA certificate. If
2166 generated certificate is selfsigned lifetime is three
2167 years.
2168 This option is enabled by default when SslBump is used.
2169 See the sslBump option above for more information.
2170
2171 dynamic_cert_mem_cache_size=SIZE
2172 Approximate total RAM size spent on cached generated
2173 certificates. If set to zero, caching is disabled. The
23bb0ebf 2174 default value is 4MB.
379e8c1c 2175
859741ed 2176 See http_port for a list of available options.
5b0f5383 2177DOC_END
2178
434a79b0
DK
2179NAME: ftp_port
2180TYPE: PortCfg
2181DEFAULT: none
8ea0d847 2182LOC: FtpPortList
434a79b0 2183DOC_START
8a2f40dd
AR
2184 Enables Native FTP proxy by specifying the socket address where Squid
2185 listens for FTP client requests. See http_port directive for various
2186 ways to specify the listening address and mode.
2187
2188 Usage: ftp_port address [mode] [options]
2189
2190 WARNING: This is a new, experimental, complex feature that has seen
2191 limited production exposure. Some Squid modules (e.g., caching) do not
2192 currently work with native FTP proxying, and many features have not
2193 even been tested for compatibility. Test well before deploying!
2194
2195 Native FTP proxying differs substantially from proxying HTTP requests
2196 with ftp:// URIs because Squid works as an FTP server and receives
2197 actual FTP commands (rather than HTTP requests with FTP URLs).
2198
2199 Native FTP commands accepted at ftp_port are internally converted or
2200 wrapped into HTTP-like messages. The same happens to Native FTP
2201 responses received from FTP origin servers. Those HTTP-like messages
2202 are shoveled through regular access control and adaptation layers
2203 between the FTP client and the FTP origin server. This allows Squid to
2204 examine, adapt, block, and log FTP exchanges. Squid reuses most HTTP
2205 mechanisms when shoveling wrapped FTP messages. For example,
2206 http_access and adaptation_access directives are used.
2207
2208 Modes:
2209
3cc0f4e7 2210 intercept Same as http_port intercept. The FTP origin address is
8a2f40dd
AR
2211 determined based on the intended destination of the
2212 intercepted connection.
2213
3cc0f4e7
AR
2214 tproxy Support Linux TPROXY for spoofing outgoing
2215 connections using the client IP address.
2216 NP: disables authentication and maybe IPv6 on the port.
2217
8a2f40dd
AR
2218 By default (i.e., without an explicit mode option), Squid extracts the
2219 FTP origin address from the login@origin parameter of the FTP USER
2220 command. Many popular FTP clients support such native FTP proxying.
2221
2222 Options:
2223
3cc0f4e7
AR
2224 name=token Specifies an internal name for the port. Defaults to
2225 the port address. Usable with myportname ACL.
2226
aea65fec 2227 ftp-track-dirs
8a2f40dd
AR
2228 Enables tracking of FTP directories by injecting extra
2229 PWD commands and adjusting Request-URI (in wrapping
2230 HTTP requests) to reflect the current FTP server
aea65fec 2231 directory. Tracking is disabled by default.
8a2f40dd 2232
3cc0f4e7
AR
2233 protocol=FTP Protocol to reconstruct accelerated and intercepted
2234 requests with. Defaults to FTP. No other accepted
2235 values have been tested with. An unsupported value
2236 results in a FATAL error. Accepted values are FTP,
2237 HTTP (or HTTP/1.1), and HTTPS (or HTTPS/1.1).
2238
8a2f40dd
AR
2239 Other http_port modes and options that are not specific to HTTP and
2240 HTTPS may also work.
2241DOC_END
434a79b0 2242
41bd17a4 2243NAME: tcp_outgoing_tos tcp_outgoing_ds tcp_outgoing_dscp
2244TYPE: acl_tos
5473c134 2245DEFAULT: none
425de4c8 2246LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.tosToServer
5473c134 2247DOC_START
425de4c8
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2248 Allows you to select a TOS/Diffserv value for packets outgoing
2249 on the server side, based on an ACL.
5473c134 2250
41bd17a4 2251 tcp_outgoing_tos ds-field [!]aclname ...
cccac0a2 2252
41bd17a4 2253 Example where normal_service_net uses the TOS value 0x00
7def7206 2254 and good_service_net uses 0x20
cccac0a2 2255
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AJ
2256 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
2257 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
2c73de90 2258 tcp_outgoing_tos 0x00 normal_service_net
41bd17a4 2259 tcp_outgoing_tos 0x20 good_service_net
fa38076e 2260
41bd17a4 2261 TOS/DSCP values really only have local significance - so you should
575cb927
AJ
2262 know what you're specifying. For more information, see RFC2474,
2263 RFC2475, and RFC3260.
cccac0a2 2264
41bd17a4 2265 The TOS/DSCP byte must be exactly that - a octet value 0 - 255, or
5f53baab
SM
2266 "default" to use whatever default your host has.
2267 Note that only multiples of 4 are usable as the two rightmost bits have
2268 been redefined for use by ECN (RFC 3168 section 23.1).
2269 The squid parser will enforce this by masking away the ECN bits.
cccac0a2 2270
41bd17a4 2271 Processing proceeds in the order specified, and stops at first fully
2272 matching line.
c6f168c1
CT
2273
2274 Only fast ACLs are supported.
cccac0a2 2275DOC_END
2276
41bd17a4 2277NAME: clientside_tos
2278TYPE: acl_tos
cccac0a2 2279DEFAULT: none
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AJ
2280LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.tosToClient
2281DOC_START
5f53baab 2282 Allows you to select a TOS/DSCP value for packets being transmitted
425de4c8
AJ
2283 on the client-side, based on an ACL.
2284
2285 clientside_tos ds-field [!]aclname ...
2286
2287 Example where normal_service_net uses the TOS value 0x00
2288 and good_service_net uses 0x20
2289
2290 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
2291 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
2292 clientside_tos 0x00 normal_service_net
2293 clientside_tos 0x20 good_service_net
2294
2295 Note: This feature is incompatible with qos_flows. Any TOS values set here
2296 will be overwritten by TOS values in qos_flows.
5f53baab
SM
2297
2298 The TOS/DSCP byte must be exactly that - a octet value 0 - 255, or
2299 "default" to use whatever default your host has.
2300 Note that only multiples of 4 are usable as the two rightmost bits have
2301 been redefined for use by ECN (RFC 3168 section 23.1).
2302 The squid parser will enforce this by masking away the ECN bits.
2303
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AJ
2304DOC_END
2305
2306NAME: tcp_outgoing_mark
2307TYPE: acl_nfmark
11e8cfe3 2308IFDEF: SO_MARK&&USE_LIBCAP
425de4c8
AJ
2309DEFAULT: none
2310LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.nfmarkToServer
2311DOC_START
2312 Allows you to apply a Netfilter mark value to outgoing packets
2313 on the server side, based on an ACL.
2314
2315 tcp_outgoing_mark mark-value [!]aclname ...
2316
2317 Example where normal_service_net uses the mark value 0x00
2318 and good_service_net uses 0x20
2319
2320 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
2321 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
2322 tcp_outgoing_mark 0x00 normal_service_net
2323 tcp_outgoing_mark 0x20 good_service_net
c6f168c1
CT
2324
2325 Only fast ACLs are supported.
425de4c8
AJ
2326DOC_END
2327
2328NAME: clientside_mark
2329TYPE: acl_nfmark
11e8cfe3 2330IFDEF: SO_MARK&&USE_LIBCAP
425de4c8
AJ
2331DEFAULT: none
2332LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig.nfmarkToClient
cccac0a2 2333DOC_START
425de4c8
AJ
2334 Allows you to apply a Netfilter mark value to packets being transmitted
2335 on the client-side, based on an ACL.
2336
2337 clientside_mark mark-value [!]aclname ...
2338
2339 Example where normal_service_net uses the mark value 0x00
2340 and good_service_net uses 0x20
2341
2342 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
2343 acl good_service_net src 10.0.1.0/24
2344 clientside_mark 0x00 normal_service_net
2345 clientside_mark 0x20 good_service_net
2346
2347 Note: This feature is incompatible with qos_flows. Any mark values set here
2348 will be overwritten by mark values in qos_flows.
41bd17a4 2349DOC_END
cccac0a2 2350
575cb927
AJ
2351NAME: qos_flows
2352TYPE: QosConfig
425de4c8 2353IFDEF: USE_QOS_TOS
575cb927 2354DEFAULT: none
b7ac5457 2355LOC: Ip::Qos::TheConfig
7172612f 2356DOC_START
575cb927 2357 Allows you to select a TOS/DSCP value to mark outgoing
196a7776
AB
2358 connections to the client, based on where the reply was sourced.
2359 For platforms using netfilter, allows you to set a netfilter mark
425de4c8 2360 value instead of, or in addition to, a TOS value.
7172612f 2361
196a7776
AB
2362 By default this functionality is disabled. To enable it with the default
2363 settings simply use "qos_flows mark" or "qos_flows tos". Default
2364 settings will result in the netfilter mark or TOS value being copied
2365 from the upstream connection to the client. Note that it is the connection
2366 CONNMARK value not the packet MARK value that is copied.
2367
2368 It is not currently possible to copy the mark or TOS value from the
2369 client to the upstream connection request.
2370
575cb927
AJ
2371 TOS values really only have local significance - so you should
2372 know what you're specifying. For more information, see RFC2474,
2373 RFC2475, and RFC3260.
7172612f 2374
5f53baab
SM
2375 The TOS/DSCP byte must be exactly that - a octet value 0 - 255.
2376 Note that only multiples of 4 are usable as the two rightmost bits have
2377 been redefined for use by ECN (RFC 3168 section 23.1).
2378 The squid parser will enforce this by masking away the ECN bits.
425de4c8
AJ
2379
2380 Mark values can be any unsigned 32-bit integer value.
7172612f 2381
425de4c8
AJ
2382 This setting is configured by setting the following values:
2383
2384 tos|mark Whether to set TOS or netfilter mark values
575cb927
AJ
2385
2386 local-hit=0xFF Value to mark local cache hits.
2387
2388 sibling-hit=0xFF Value to mark hits from sibling peers.
2389
2390 parent-hit=0xFF Value to mark hits from parent peers.
2391
a29d2a95
AB
2392 miss=0xFF[/mask] Value to mark cache misses. Takes precedence
2393 over the preserve-miss feature (see below), unless
2394 mask is specified, in which case only the bits
2395 specified in the mask are written.
575cb927 2396
425de4c8
AJ
2397 The TOS variant of the following features are only possible on Linux
2398 and require your kernel to be patched with the TOS preserving ZPH
2399 patch, available from http://zph.bratcheda.org
2400 No patch is needed to preserve the netfilter mark, which will work
2401 with all variants of netfilter.
575cb927 2402
575cb927 2403 disable-preserve-miss
425de4c8
AJ
2404 This option disables the preservation of the TOS or netfilter
2405 mark. By default, the existing TOS or netfilter mark value of
2406 the response coming from the remote server will be retained
2407 and masked with miss-mark.
2408 NOTE: in the case of a netfilter mark, the mark must be set on
2409 the connection (using the CONNMARK target) not on the packet
2410 (MARK target).
575cb927
AJ
2411
2412 miss-mask=0xFF
425de4c8
AJ
2413 Allows you to mask certain bits in the TOS or mark value
2414 received from the remote server, before copying the value to
2415 the TOS sent towards clients.
2416 Default for tos: 0xFF (TOS from server is not changed).
2417 Default for mark: 0xFFFFFFFF (mark from server is not changed).
2418
2419 All of these features require the --enable-zph-qos compilation flag
2420 (enabled by default). Netfilter marking also requires the
2421 libnetfilter_conntrack libraries (--with-netfilter-conntrack) and
2422 libcap 2.09+ (--with-libcap).
7172612f 2423
7172612f
AJ
2424DOC_END
2425
41bd17a4 2426NAME: tcp_outgoing_address
2427TYPE: acl_address
2428DEFAULT: none
638402dd 2429DEFAULT_DOC: Address selection is performed by the operating system.
41bd17a4 2430LOC: Config.accessList.outgoing_address
2431DOC_START
2432 Allows you to map requests to different outgoing IP addresses
2433 based on the username or source address of the user making
2434 the request.
7f7db318 2435
41bd17a4 2436 tcp_outgoing_address ipaddr [[!]aclname] ...
c33aa074 2437
2dd51400
AJ
2438 For example;
2439 Forwarding clients with dedicated IPs for certain subnets.
9197cd13 2440
2dd51400
AJ
2441 acl normal_service_net src 10.0.0.0/24
2442 acl good_service_net src 10.0.2.0/24
2443
2444 tcp_outgoing_address 2001:db8::c001 good_service_net
2445 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.2 good_service_net
2446
2447 tcp_outgoing_address 2001:db8::beef normal_service_net
2448 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.1 normal_service_net
2449
2450 tcp_outgoing_address 2001:db8::1
2451 tcp_outgoing_address 10.1.0.3
9197cd13 2452
41bd17a4 2453 Processing proceeds in the order specified, and stops at first fully
2454 matching line.
cccac0a2 2455
2dd51400
AJ
2456 Squid will add an implicit IP version test to each line.
2457 Requests going to IPv4 websites will use the outgoing 10.1.0.* addresses.
2458 Requests going to IPv6 websites will use the outgoing 2001:db8:* addresses.
2459
2460
2461 NOTE: The use of this directive using client dependent ACLs is
41bd17a4 2462 incompatible with the use of server side persistent connections. To
2463 ensure correct results it is best to set server_persistent_connections
2464 to off when using this directive in such configurations.
cc192b50 2465
2dd51400 2466 NOTE: The use of this directive to set a local IP on outgoing TCP links
4ed968be 2467 is incompatible with using TPROXY to set client IP out outbound TCP links.
2dd51400
AJ
2468 When needing to contact peers use the no-tproxy cache_peer option and the
2469 client_dst_passthru directive re-enable normal forwarding such as this.
cc192b50 2470
cccac0a2 2471DOC_END
6db78a1a 2472
90529125
AJ
2473NAME: host_verify_strict
2474TYPE: onoff
2475DEFAULT: off
2476LOC: Config.onoff.hostStrictVerify
2477DOC_START
d8821934
AR
2478 Regardless of this option setting, when dealing with intercepted
2479 traffic, Squid always verifies that the destination IP address matches
2962f8b8 2480 the Host header domain or IP (called 'authority form URL').
d8821934
AR
2481
2482 This enforcement is performed to satisfy a MUST-level requirement in
2483 RFC 2616 section 14.23: "The Host field value MUST represent the naming
2484 authority of the origin server or gateway given by the original URL".
2962f8b8
AJ
2485
2486 When set to ON:
2487 Squid always responds with an HTTP 409 (Conflict) error
2488 page and logs a security warning if there is no match.
2489
2490 Squid verifies that the destination IP address matches
2491 the Host header for forward-proxy and reverse-proxy traffic
2492 as well. For those traffic types, Squid also enables the
2493 following checks, comparing the corresponding Host header
2494 and Request-URI components:
2495
2496 * The host names (domain or IP) must be identical,
2497 but valueless or missing Host header disables all checks.
2498 For the two host names to match, both must be either IP
2499 or FQDN.
2500
2501 * Port numbers must be identical, but if a port is missing
2502 the scheme-default port is assumed.
2503
2504
2505 When set to OFF (the default):
2506 Squid allows suspicious requests to continue but logs a
2507 security warning and blocks caching of the response.
2508
2509 * Forward-proxy traffic is not checked at all.
2510
2511 * Reverse-proxy traffic is not checked at all.
2512
2513 * Intercepted traffic which passes verification is handled
32c32865 2514 according to client_dst_passthru.
2962f8b8 2515
7177edfb
AJ
2516 * Intercepted requests which fail verification are sent
2517 to the client original destination instead of DIRECT.
2518 This overrides 'client_dst_passthru off'.
2962f8b8
AJ
2519
2520 For now suspicious intercepted CONNECT requests are always
2521 responded to with an HTTP 409 (Conflict) error page.
bfe4e2fe 2522
bfe4e2fe 2523
7177edfb 2524 SECURITY NOTE:
bfe4e2fe
AJ
2525
2526 As described in CVE-2009-0801 when the Host: header alone is used
2527 to determine the destination of a request it becomes trivial for
2528 malicious scripts on remote websites to bypass browser same-origin
2529 security policy and sandboxing protections.
2530
2531 The cause of this is that such applets are allowed to perform their
2532 own HTTP stack, in which case the same-origin policy of the browser
2533 sandbox only verifies that the applet tries to contact the same IP
2534 as from where it was loaded at the IP level. The Host: header may
2535 be different from the connected IP and approved origin.
7177edfb
AJ
2536
2537DOC_END
6b185b50 2538
7177edfb
AJ
2539NAME: client_dst_passthru
2540TYPE: onoff
2541DEFAULT: on
2542LOC: Config.onoff.client_dst_passthru
2543DOC_START
2544 With NAT or TPROXY intercepted traffic Squid may pass the request
2545 directly to the original client destination IP or seek a faster
2546 source using the HTTP Host header.
2547
2548 Using Host to locate alternative servers can provide faster
2549 connectivity with a range of failure recovery options.
2550 But can also lead to connectivity trouble when the client and
2551 server are attempting stateful interactions unaware of the proxy.
2552
2553 This option (on by default) prevents alternative DNS entries being
2554 located to send intercepted traffic DIRECT to an origin server.
2555 The clients original destination IP and port will be used instead.
2556
2557 Regardless of this option setting, when dealing with intercepted
2558 traffic Squid will verify the Host: header and any traffic which
2559 fails Host verification will be treated as if this option were ON.
2560
2561 see host_verify_strict for details on the verification process.
cccac0a2 2562DOC_END
2563
195f8adb
AJ
2564COMMENT_START
2565 TLS OPTIONS
2566 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2567COMMENT_END
2568
2569NAME: tls_outgoing_options
2570IFDEF: USE_GNUTLS||USE_OPENSSL
2571TYPE: securePeerOptions
2fbb02b1 2572DEFAULT: min-version=1.0
7e62a74f 2573LOC: Security::ProxyOutgoingConfig
195f8adb
AJ
2574DOC_START
2575 disable Do not support https:// URLs.
2576
2577 cert=/path/to/client/certificate
2578 A client TLS certificate to use when connecting.
2579
2580 key=/path/to/client/private_key
2581 The private TLS key corresponding to the cert= above.
2582 If key= is not specified cert= is assumed to reference
2583 a PEM file containing both the certificate and the key.
2584
195f8adb 2585 cipher=... The list of valid TLS ciphers to use.
1cc44095
AJ
2586
2587 min-version=1.N
2fbb02b1
AJ
2588 The minimum TLS protocol version to permit.
2589 To control SSLv3 use the options= parameter.
1cc44095
AJ
2590 Supported Values: 1.0 (default), 1.1, 1.2
2591
195f8adb
AJ
2592 options=... Specify various TLS/SSL implementation options:
2593
2594 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
7905e7be 2595
195f8adb 2596 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.0
7905e7be 2597
195f8adb 2598 NO_TLSv1_1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.1
7905e7be 2599
195f8adb 2600 NO_TLSv1_2 Disallow the use of TLSv1.2
7905e7be 2601
195f8adb
AJ
2602 SINGLE_DH_USE
2603 Always create a new key when using
2604 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
7905e7be
AJ
2605
2606 SSL_OP_NO_TICKET
2607 Disable use of RFC5077 session tickets.
2608 Some servers may have problems
2609 understanding the TLS extension due
2610 to ambiguous specification in RFC4507.
2611
195f8adb
AJ
2612 ALL Enable various bug workarounds
2613 suggested as "harmless" by OpenSSL
7905e7be 2614 Be warned that this reduces SSL/TLS
195f8adb
AJ
2615 strength to some attacks.
2616
2617 See the OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options documentation for a
2618 more complete list.
2619
2620 cafile=... A file containing additional CA certificates to use
2621 when verifying the peer certificate.
2622
2623 capath=... A directory containing additional CA certificates to
2624 use when verifying the peer certificate.
2625
2626 crlfile=... A certificate revocation list file to use when
2627 verifying the peer certificate.
2628
2629 flags=... Specify various flags modifying the TLS implementation:
2630
2631 DONT_VERIFY_PEER
2632 Accept certificates even if they fail to
2633 verify.
2634 NO_DEFAULT_CA
2635 Don't use the default CA list built in
2636 to OpenSSL.
2637 DONT_VERIFY_DOMAIN
2638 Don't verify the peer certificate
2639 matches the server name
2640
2641 domain= The peer name as advertised in its certificate.
2642 Used for verifying the correctness of the received peer
2643 certificate. If not specified the peer hostname will be
2644 used.
2645DOC_END
2646
41bd17a4 2647COMMENT_START
2648 SSL OPTIONS
2649 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2650COMMENT_END
2651
2652NAME: ssl_unclean_shutdown
cb4f4424 2653IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
cccac0a2 2654TYPE: onoff
2655DEFAULT: off
41bd17a4 2656LOC: Config.SSL.unclean_shutdown
cccac0a2 2657DOC_START
41bd17a4 2658 Some browsers (especially MSIE) bugs out on SSL shutdown
2659 messages.
cccac0a2 2660DOC_END
2661
41bd17a4 2662NAME: ssl_engine
cb4f4424 2663IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
cccac0a2 2664TYPE: string
41bd17a4 2665LOC: Config.SSL.ssl_engine
2666DEFAULT: none
cccac0a2 2667DOC_START
41bd17a4 2668 The OpenSSL engine to use. You will need to set this if you
2669 would like to use hardware SSL acceleration for example.
cccac0a2 2670DOC_END
2671
10a69fc0 2672NAME: sslproxy_session_ttl
cb4f4424 2673IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
10a69fc0
CT
2674DEFAULT: 300
2675LOC: Config.SSL.session_ttl
2676TYPE: int
2677DOC_START
2678 Sets the timeout value for SSL sessions
2679DOC_END
2680
2681NAME: sslproxy_session_cache_size
cb4f4424 2682IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
10a69fc0
CT
2683DEFAULT: 2 MB
2684LOC: Config.SSL.sessionCacheSize
2685TYPE: b_size_t
2686DOC_START
2687 Sets the cache size to use for ssl session
2688DOC_END
2689
3c26b00a
CT
2690NAME: sslproxy_cert_sign_hash
2691IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
2692DEFAULT: none
2693LOC: Config.SSL.certSignHash
2694TYPE: string
2695DOC_START
2696 Sets the hashing algorithm to use when signing generated certificates.
2697 Valid algorithm names depend on the OpenSSL library used. The following
2698 names are usually available: sha1, sha256, sha512, and md5. Please see
2699 your OpenSSL library manual for the available hashes. By default, Squids
2700 that support this option use sha256 hashes.
2701
2702 Squid does not forcefully purge cached certificates that were generated
2703 with an algorithm other than the currently configured one. They remain
2704 in the cache, subject to the regular cache eviction policy, and become
2705 useful if the algorithm changes again.
2706DOC_END
2707
4c9da963 2708NAME: ssl_bump
cb4f4424 2709IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
caf3666d 2710TYPE: sslproxy_ssl_bump
4c9da963 2711LOC: Config.accessList.ssl_bump
8f165829 2712DEFAULT_DOC: Become a TCP tunnel without decrypting proxied traffic.
4c9da963 2713DEFAULT: none
2714DOC_START
caf3666d
AR
2715 This option is consulted when a CONNECT request is received on
2716 an http_port (or a new connection is intercepted at an
2717 https_port), provided that port was configured with an ssl-bump
2718 flag. The subsequent data on the connection is either treated as
2719 HTTPS and decrypted OR tunneled at TCP level without decryption,
8f165829
AR
2720 depending on the first matching bumping "action".
2721
2722 ssl_bump <action> [!]acl ...
caf3666d 2723
8f165829 2724 The following bumping actions are currently supported:
caf3666d 2725
5d65362c 2726 splice
8f165829
AR
2727 Become a TCP tunnel without decrypting proxied traffic.
2728 This is the default action.
5d65362c
CT
2729
2730 bump
2731 Establish a secure connection with the server and, using a
2732 mimicked server certificate, with the client.
caf3666d 2733
5d65362c 2734 peek
1110989a 2735 Receive client (step SslBump1) or server (step SslBump2)
8f165829
AR
2736 certificate while preserving the possibility of splicing the
2737 connection. Peeking at the server certificate (during step 2)
2738 usually precludes bumping of the connection at step 3.
caf3666d 2739
5d65362c 2740 stare
1110989a 2741 Receive client (step SslBump1) or server (step SslBump2)
8f165829
AR
2742 certificate while preserving the possibility of bumping the
2743 connection. Staring at the server certificate (during step 2)
2744 usually precludes splicing of the connection at step 3.
5d65362c
CT
2745
2746 terminate
2747 Close client and server connections.
2748
1110989a 2749 Backward compatibility actions available at step SslBump1:
caf3666d
AR
2750
2751 client-first
8f165829
AR
2752 Bump the connection. Establish a secure connection with the
2753 client first, then connect to the server. This old mode does
2754 not allow Squid to mimic server SSL certificate and does not
2755 work with intercepted SSL connections.
caf3666d
AR
2756
2757 server-first
8f165829
AR
2758 Bump the connection. Establish a secure connection with the
2759 server first, then establish a secure connection with the
2760 client, using a mimicked server certificate. Works with both
2761 CONNECT requests and intercepted SSL connections, but does
2762 not allow to make decisions based on SSL handshake info.
caf3666d 2763
8f165829
AR
2764 peek-and-splice
2765 Decide whether to bump or splice the connection based on
d620ae0e 2766 client-to-squid and server-to-squid SSL hello messages.
8f165829 2767 XXX: Remove.
caf3666d 2768
caf3666d 2769 none
8f165829 2770 Same as the "splice" action.
caf3666d 2771
8f165829
AR
2772 All ssl_bump rules are evaluated at each of the supported bumping
2773 steps. Rules with actions that are impossible at the current step are
2774 ignored. The first matching ssl_bump action wins and is applied at the
2775 end of the current step. If no rules match, the splice action is used.
652fcffd 2776 See the at_step ACL for a list of the supported SslBump steps.
4c9da963 2777
e0c0d54c 2778 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
b3567eb5 2779 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
e0855596 2780
652fcffd 2781 See also: http_port ssl-bump, https_port ssl-bump, and acl at_step.
caf3666d 2782
e0855596 2783
caf3666d 2784 # Example: Bump all requests except those originating from
638402dd 2785 # localhost or those going to example.com.
e0855596 2786
e0855596 2787 acl broken_sites dstdomain .example.com
8f165829
AR
2788 ssl_bump splice localhost
2789 ssl_bump splice broken_sites
2790 ssl_bump bump all
4c9da963 2791DOC_END
2792
4c9da963 2793NAME: sslproxy_cert_error
cb4f4424 2794IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
4c9da963 2795DEFAULT: none
638402dd 2796DEFAULT_DOC: Server certificate errors terminate the transaction.
4c9da963 2797LOC: Config.ssl_client.cert_error
2798TYPE: acl_access
2799DOC_START
2800 Use this ACL to bypass server certificate validation errors.
2801
2802 For example, the following lines will bypass all validation errors
3b8f558c 2803 when talking to servers for example.com. All other
4c9da963 2804 validation errors will result in ERR_SECURE_CONNECT_FAIL error.
2805
a87bfd3b
AR
2806 acl BrokenButTrustedServers dstdomain example.com
2807 sslproxy_cert_error allow BrokenButTrustedServers
4c9da963 2808 sslproxy_cert_error deny all
2809
b3567eb5
FC
2810 This clause only supports fast acl types.
2811 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
2812 Using slow acl types may result in server crashes
4c9da963 2813
2814 Without this option, all server certificate validation errors
638402dd 2815 terminate the transaction to protect Squid and the client.
4c9da963 2816
0ad3ff51
CT
2817 SQUID_X509_V_ERR_INFINITE_VALIDATION error cannot be bypassed
2818 but should not happen unless your OpenSSL library is buggy.
2819
638402dd
AJ
2820 SECURITY WARNING:
2821 Bypassing validation errors is dangerous because an
2822 error usually implies that the server cannot be trusted
2823 and the connection may be insecure.
4c9da963 2824
638402dd 2825 See also: sslproxy_flags and DONT_VERIFY_PEER.
4c9da963 2826DOC_END
2827
aebe6888 2828NAME: sslproxy_cert_sign
cb4f4424 2829IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
aebe6888 2830DEFAULT: none
10d914f6
CT
2831POSTSCRIPTUM: signUntrusted ssl::certUntrusted
2832POSTSCRIPTUM: signSelf ssl::certSelfSigned
2833POSTSCRIPTUM: signTrusted all
aebe6888
CT
2834TYPE: sslproxy_cert_sign
2835LOC: Config.ssl_client.cert_sign
2836DOC_START
2837
69742b76 2838 sslproxy_cert_sign <signing algorithm> acl ...
aebe6888 2839
69742b76 2840 The following certificate signing algorithms are supported:
638402dd 2841
aebe6888 2842 signTrusted
69742b76
AR
2843 Sign using the configured CA certificate which is usually
2844 placed in and trusted by end-user browsers. This is the
2845 default for trusted origin server certificates.
638402dd 2846
aebe6888 2847 signUntrusted
69742b76
AR
2848 Sign to guarantee an X509_V_ERR_CERT_UNTRUSTED browser error.
2849 This is the default for untrusted origin server certificates
2850 that are not self-signed (see ssl::certUntrusted).
638402dd 2851
aebe6888 2852 signSelf
69742b76 2853 Sign using a self-signed certificate with the right CN to
aebe6888 2854 generate a X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT error in the
69742b76
AR
2855 browser. This is the default for self-signed origin server
2856 certificates (see ssl::certSelfSigned).
aebe6888 2857
cf1c09f6
CT
2858 This clause only supports fast acl types.
2859
69742b76
AR
2860 When sslproxy_cert_sign acl(s) match, Squid uses the corresponding
2861 signing algorithm to generate the certificate and ignores all
2862 subsequent sslproxy_cert_sign options (the first match wins). If no
2863 acl(s) match, the default signing algorithm is determined by errors
2864 detected when obtaining and validating the origin server certificate.
cf1c09f6 2865
4b0d23b7
CT
2866 WARNING: SQUID_X509_V_ERR_DOMAIN_MISMATCH and ssl:certDomainMismatch can
2867 be used with sslproxy_cert_adapt, but if and only if Squid is bumping a
2868 CONNECT request that carries a domain name. In all other cases (CONNECT
2869 to an IP address or an intercepted SSL connection), Squid cannot detect
2870 the domain mismatch at certificate generation time when
2871 bump-server-first is used.
aebe6888
CT
2872DOC_END
2873
638402dd 2874NAME: sslproxy_cert_adapt
cb4f4424 2875IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
fb2178bb
CT
2876DEFAULT: none
2877TYPE: sslproxy_cert_adapt
2878LOC: Config.ssl_client.cert_adapt
2879DOC_START
2880
2881 sslproxy_cert_adapt <adaptation algorithm> acl ...
2882
69742b76 2883 The following certificate adaptation algorithms are supported:
638402dd 2884
fb2178bb 2885 setValidAfter
69742b76
AR
2886 Sets the "Not After" property to the "Not After" property of
2887 the CA certificate used to sign generated certificates.
638402dd 2888
fb2178bb 2889 setValidBefore
69742b76
AR
2890 Sets the "Not Before" property to the "Not Before" property of
2891 the CA certificate used to sign generated certificates.
638402dd 2892
69742b76
AR
2893 setCommonName or setCommonName{CN}
2894 Sets Subject.CN property to the host name specified as a
2895 CN parameter or, if no explicit CN parameter was specified,
2896 extracted from the CONNECT request. It is a misconfiguration
2897 to use setCommonName without an explicit parameter for
2898 intercepted or tproxied SSL connections.
fb2178bb 2899
cf1c09f6
CT
2900 This clause only supports fast acl types.
2901
69742b76
AR
2902 Squid first groups sslproxy_cert_adapt options by adaptation algorithm.
2903 Within a group, when sslproxy_cert_adapt acl(s) match, Squid uses the
2904 corresponding adaptation algorithm to generate the certificate and
2905 ignores all subsequent sslproxy_cert_adapt options in that algorithm's
2906 group (i.e., the first match wins within each algorithm group). If no
2907 acl(s) match, the default mimicking action takes place.
cf1c09f6 2908
4b0d23b7
CT
2909 WARNING: SQUID_X509_V_ERR_DOMAIN_MISMATCH and ssl:certDomainMismatch can
2910 be used with sslproxy_cert_adapt, but if and only if Squid is bumping a
2911 CONNECT request that carries a domain name. In all other cases (CONNECT
2912 to an IP address or an intercepted SSL connection), Squid cannot detect
2913 the domain mismatch at certificate generation time when
2914 bump-server-first is used.
fb2178bb
CT
2915DOC_END
2916
41bd17a4 2917NAME: sslpassword_program
cb4f4424 2918IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
41bd17a4 2919DEFAULT: none
2920LOC: Config.Program.ssl_password
2921TYPE: string
5473c134 2922DOC_START
41bd17a4 2923 Specify a program used for entering SSL key passphrases
2924 when using encrypted SSL certificate keys. If not specified
2925 keys must either be unencrypted, or Squid started with the -N
2926 option to allow it to query interactively for the passphrase.
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2927
2928 The key file name is given as argument to the program allowing
2929 selection of the right password if you have multiple encrypted
2930 keys.
5473c134 2931DOC_END
2932
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2933COMMENT_START
2934 OPTIONS RELATING TO EXTERNAL SSL_CRTD
2935 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2936COMMENT_END
2937
2938NAME: sslcrtd_program
2939TYPE: eol
2940IFDEF: USE_SSL_CRTD
2941DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_SSL_CRTD@ -s @DEFAULT_SSL_DB_DIR@ -M 4MB
2942LOC: Ssl::TheConfig.ssl_crtd
2943DOC_START
2944 Specify the location and options of the executable for ssl_crtd process.
2945 @DEFAULT_SSL_CRTD@ program requires -s and -M parameters
2946 For more information use:
2947 @DEFAULT_SSL_CRTD@ -h
2948DOC_END
2949
2950NAME: sslcrtd_children
2951TYPE: HelperChildConfig
2952IFDEF: USE_SSL_CRTD
2953DEFAULT: 32 startup=5 idle=1
2954LOC: Ssl::TheConfig.ssl_crtdChildren
2955DOC_START
2956 The maximum number of processes spawn to service ssl server.
2957 The maximum this may be safely set to is 32.
2958
2959 The startup= and idle= options allow some measure of skew in your
2960 tuning.
2961
2962 startup=N
2963
2964 Sets the minimum number of processes to spawn when Squid
2965 starts or reconfigures. When set to zero the first request will
2966 cause spawning of the first child process to handle it.
2967
2968 Starting too few children temporary slows Squid under load while it
2969 tries to spawn enough additional processes to cope with traffic.
2970
2971 idle=N
2972
2973 Sets a minimum of how many processes Squid is to try and keep available
2974 at all times. When traffic begins to rise above what the existing
2975 processes can handle this many more will be spawned up to the maximum
2976 configured. A minimum setting of 1 is required.
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2977
2978 queue-size=N
2979
2980 Sets the maximum number of queued requests.
2981 If the queued requests exceed queue size for more than 3 minutes
2982 squid aborts its operation.
2983 The default value is set to 2*numberofchildren.
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2984
2985 You must have at least one ssl_crtd process.
2986DOC_END
2987
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2988NAME: sslcrtvalidator_program
2989TYPE: eol
cb4f4424 2990IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
2cef0ca6
AR
2991DEFAULT: none
2992LOC: Ssl::TheConfig.ssl_crt_validator
2993DOC_START
2994 Specify the location and options of the executable for ssl_crt_validator
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2995 process.
2996
2997 Usage: sslcrtvalidator_program [ttl=n] [cache=n] path ...
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2998
2999 Options:
638402dd 3000 ttl=n TTL in seconds for cached results. The default is 60 secs
14798e73 3001 cache=n limit the result cache size. The default value is 2048
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3002DOC_END
3003
3004NAME: sslcrtvalidator_children
3005TYPE: HelperChildConfig
cb4f4424 3006IFDEF: USE_OPENSSL
413bb969 3007DEFAULT: 32 startup=5 idle=1 concurrency=1
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3008LOC: Ssl::TheConfig.ssl_crt_validator_Children
3009DOC_START
638402dd 3010 The maximum number of processes spawn to service SSL server.
2cef0ca6
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3011 The maximum this may be safely set to is 32.
3012
3013 The startup= and idle= options allow some measure of skew in your
3014 tuning.
3015
3016 startup=N
3017
3018 Sets the minimum number of processes to spawn when Squid
3019 starts or reconfigures. When set to zero the first request will
3020 cause spawning of the first child process to handle it.
3021
3022 Starting too few children temporary slows Squid under load while it
3023 tries to spawn enough additional processes to cope with traffic.
3024
3025 idle=N
3026
3027 Sets a minimum of how many processes Squid is to try and keep available
3028 at all times. When traffic begins to rise above what the existing
3029 processes can handle this many more will be spawned up to the maximum
3030 configured. A minimum setting of 1 is required.
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3031
3032 concurrency=
3033
3034 The number of requests each certificate validator helper can handle in
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3035 parallel. A value of 0 indicates the certficate validator does not
3036 support concurrency. Defaults to 1.
4a77bb4e
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3037
3038 When this directive is set to a value >= 1 then the protocol
3039 used to communicate with the helper is modified to include
3040 a request ID in front of the request/response. The request
3041 ID from the request must be echoed back with the response
3042 to that request.
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3043
3044 queue-size=N
3045
3046 Sets the maximum number of queued requests.
3047 If the queued requests exceed queue size for more than 3 minutes
3048 squid aborts its operation.
3049 The default value is set to 2*numberofchildren.
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3050
3051 You must have at least one ssl_crt_validator process.
3052DOC_END
3053
cccac0a2 3054COMMENT_START
41bd17a4 3055 OPTIONS WHICH AFFECT THE NEIGHBOR SELECTION ALGORITHM
cccac0a2 3056 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3057COMMENT_END
3058
41bd17a4 3059NAME: cache_peer
3060TYPE: peer
3061DEFAULT: none
3062LOC: Config.peers
cccac0a2 3063DOC_START
41bd17a4 3064 To specify other caches in a hierarchy, use the format:
2b94f655 3065
41bd17a4 3066 cache_peer hostname type http-port icp-port [options]
2b94f655 3067
41bd17a4 3068 For example,
2b94f655 3069
41bd17a4 3070 # proxy icp
3071 # hostname type port port options
3072 # -------------------- -------- ----- ----- -----------
2b94f655 3073 cache_peer parent.foo.net parent 3128 3130 default
41bd17a4 3074 cache_peer sib1.foo.net sibling 3128 3130 proxy-only
3075 cache_peer sib2.foo.net sibling 3128 3130 proxy-only
2e9993e1 3076 cache_peer example.com parent 80 0 default
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3077 cache_peer cdn.example.com sibling 3128 0
3078
3079 type: either 'parent', 'sibling', or 'multicast'.
3080
3081 proxy-port: The port number where the peer accept HTTP requests.
3082 For other Squid proxies this is usually 3128
3083 For web servers this is usually 80
3084
3085 icp-port: Used for querying neighbor caches about objects.
3086 Set to 0 if the peer does not support ICP or HTCP.
3087 See ICP and HTCP options below for additional details.
3088
3089
3090 ==== ICP OPTIONS ====
3091
3092 You MUST also set icp_port and icp_access explicitly when using these options.
3093 The defaults will prevent peer traffic using ICP.
3094
3095
3096 no-query Disable ICP queries to this neighbor.
3097
3098 multicast-responder
3099 Indicates the named peer is a member of a multicast group.
3100 ICP queries will not be sent directly to the peer, but ICP
3101 replies will be accepted from it.
3102
3103 closest-only Indicates that, for ICP_OP_MISS replies, we'll only forward
3104 CLOSEST_PARENT_MISSes and never FIRST_PARENT_MISSes.
3105
3106 background-ping
3107 To only send ICP queries to this neighbor infrequently.
3108 This is used to keep the neighbor round trip time updated
3109 and is usually used in conjunction with weighted-round-robin.
3110
3111
3112 ==== HTCP OPTIONS ====
3113
3114 You MUST also set htcp_port and htcp_access explicitly when using these options.
3115 The defaults will prevent peer traffic using HTCP.
3116
3117
3118 htcp Send HTCP, instead of ICP, queries to the neighbor.
3119 You probably also want to set the "icp-port" to 4827
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3120 instead of 3130. This directive accepts a comma separated
3121 list of options described below.
2b94f655 3122
18191440 3123 htcp=oldsquid Send HTCP to old Squid versions (2.5 or earlier).
2b94f655 3124
18191440 3125 htcp=no-clr Send HTCP to the neighbor but without
2b94f655 3126 sending any CLR requests. This cannot be used with
18191440 3127 only-clr.
2b94f655 3128
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3129 htcp=only-clr Send HTCP to the neighbor but ONLY CLR requests.
3130 This cannot be used with no-clr.
2b94f655 3131
18191440 3132 htcp=no-purge-clr
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3133 Send HTCP to the neighbor including CLRs but only when
3134 they do not result from PURGE requests.
3135
18191440 3136 htcp=forward-clr
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3137 Forward any HTCP CLR requests this proxy receives to the peer.
3138
3139
3140 ==== PEER SELECTION METHODS ====
3141
3142 The default peer selection method is ICP, with the first responding peer
3143 being used as source. These options can be used for better load balancing.
3144
3145
3146 default This is a parent cache which can be used as a "last-resort"
3147 if a peer cannot be located by any of the peer-selection methods.
3148 If specified more than once, only the first is used.
3149
3150 round-robin Load-Balance parents which should be used in a round-robin
3151 fashion in the absence of any ICP queries.
3152 weight=N can be used to add bias.
3153
3154 weighted-round-robin
3155 Load-Balance parents which should be used in a round-robin
3156 fashion with the frequency of each parent being based on the
3157 round trip time. Closer parents are used more often.
3158 Usually used for background-ping parents.
3159 weight=N can be used to add bias.
3160
3161 carp Load-Balance parents which should be used as a CARP array.
3162 The requests will be distributed among the parents based on the
3163 CARP load balancing hash function based on their weight.
3164
3165 userhash Load-balance parents based on the client proxy_auth or ident username.
3166
3167 sourcehash Load-balance parents based on the client source IP.
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3168
3169 multicast-siblings
3170 To be used only for cache peers of type "multicast".
3171 ALL members of this multicast group have "sibling"
2e9993e1 3172 relationship with it, not "parent". This is to a multicast
8a368316
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3173 group when the requested object would be fetched only from
3174 a "parent" cache, anyway. It's useful, e.g., when
3175 configuring a pool of redundant Squid proxies, being
3176 members of the same multicast group.
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3177
3178
3179 ==== PEER SELECTION OPTIONS ====
3180
3181 weight=N use to affect the selection of a peer during any weighted
3182 peer-selection mechanisms.
3183 The weight must be an integer; default is 1,
3184 larger weights are favored more.
3185 This option does not affect parent selection if a peering
3186 protocol is not in use.
3187
3188 basetime=N Specify a base amount to be subtracted from round trip
3189 times of parents.
3190 It is subtracted before division by weight in calculating
3191 which parent to fectch from. If the rtt is less than the
3192 base time the rtt is set to a minimal value.
3193
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3194 ttl=N Specify a TTL to use when sending multicast ICP queries
3195 to this address.
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3196 Only useful when sending to a multicast group.
3197 Because we don't accept ICP replies from random
3198 hosts, you must configure other group members as
3199 peers with the 'multicast-responder' option.
3200
3201 no-delay To prevent access to this neighbor from influencing the
3202 delay pools.
3203
3204 digest-url=URL Tell Squid to fetch the cache digest (if digests are
3205 enabled) for this host from the specified URL rather
3206 than the Squid default location.
3207
3208
de03b596
FC
3209 ==== CARP OPTIONS ====
3210
3211 carp-key=key-specification
3212 use a different key than the full URL to hash against the peer.
3213 the key-specification is a comma-separated list of the keywords
3214 scheme, host, port, path, params
3215 Order is not important.
3216
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3217 ==== ACCELERATOR / REVERSE-PROXY OPTIONS ====
3218
3219 originserver Causes this parent to be contacted as an origin server.
3220 Meant to be used in accelerator setups when the peer
3221 is a web server.
3222
3223 forceddomain=name
3224 Set the Host header of requests forwarded to this peer.
3225 Useful in accelerator setups where the server (peer)
3226 expects a certain domain name but clients may request
3227 others. ie example.com or www.example.com
3228
3229 no-digest Disable request of cache digests.
3230
3231 no-netdb-exchange
3232 Disables requesting ICMP RTT database (NetDB).
3233
3234
3235 ==== AUTHENTICATION OPTIONS ====
3236
3237 login=user:password
3238 If this is a personal/workgroup proxy and your parent
3239 requires proxy authentication.
3240
3241 Note: The string can include URL escapes (i.e. %20 for
3242 spaces). This also means % must be written as %%.
3243
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3244 login=PASSTHRU
3245 Send login details received from client to this peer.
3246 Both Proxy- and WWW-Authorization headers are passed
3247 without alteration to the peer.
3248 Authentication is not required by Squid for this to work.
3249
3250 Note: This will pass any form of authentication but
3251 only Basic auth will work through a proxy unless the
3252 connection-auth options are also used.
ee0b94f4 3253
2b94f655
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3254 login=PASS Send login details received from client to this peer.
3255 Authentication is not required by this option.
11e4c5e5 3256
2b94f655
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3257 If there are no client-provided authentication headers
3258 to pass on, but username and password are available
ee0b94f4
HN
3259 from an external ACL user= and password= result tags
3260 they may be sent instead.
2b94f655
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3261
3262 Note: To combine this with proxy_auth both proxies must
3263 share the same user database as HTTP only allows for
3264 a single login (one for proxy, one for origin server).
3265 Also be warned this will expose your users proxy
3266 password to the peer. USE WITH CAUTION
3267
3268 login=*:password
3269 Send the username to the upstream cache, but with a
3270 fixed password. This is meant to be used when the peer
3271 is in another administrative domain, but it is still
3272 needed to identify each user.
3273 The star can optionally be followed by some extra
3274 information which is added to the username. This can
3275 be used to identify this proxy to the peer, similar to
3276 the login=username:password option above.
3277
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3278 login=NEGOTIATE
3279 If this is a personal/workgroup proxy and your parent
3280 requires a secure proxy authentication.
3281 The first principal from the default keytab or defined by
3282 the environment variable KRB5_KTNAME will be used.
3283
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3284 WARNING: The connection may transmit requests from multiple
3285 clients. Negotiate often assumes end-to-end authentication
3286 and a single-client. Which is not strictly true here.
3287
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3288 login=NEGOTIATE:principal_name
3289 If this is a personal/workgroup proxy and your parent
3290 requires a secure proxy authentication.
3291 The principal principal_name from the default keytab or
3292 defined by the environment variable KRB5_KTNAME will be
3293 used.
3294
63f03f79
PL
3295 WARNING: The connection may transmit requests from multiple
3296 clients. Negotiate often assumes end-to-end authentication
3297 and a single-client. Which is not strictly true here.
3298
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3299 connection-auth=on|off
3300 Tell Squid that this peer does or not support Microsoft
3301 connection oriented authentication, and any such
3302 challenges received from there should be ignored.
3303 Default is auto to automatically determine the status
3304 of the peer.
3305
3306
3307 ==== SSL / HTTPS / TLS OPTIONS ====
3308
3309 ssl Encrypt connections to this peer with SSL/TLS.
3310
3311 sslcert=/path/to/ssl/certificate
3312 A client SSL certificate to use when connecting to
3313 this peer.
3314
3315 sslkey=/path/to/ssl/key
3316 The private SSL key corresponding to sslcert above.
3317 If 'sslkey' is not specified 'sslcert' is assumed to
3318 reference a combined file containing both the
3319 certificate and the key.
3320
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3321 sslcipher=... The list of valid SSL ciphers to use when connecting
3322 to this peer.
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3323
3324 tls-min-version=1.N
3325 The minimum TLS protocol version to permit. To control
3326 SSLv3 use the ssloptions= parameter.
3327 Supported Values: 1.0 (default), 1.1, 1.2
3328
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3329 ssloptions=... Specify various SSL implementation options:
3330
3d96b0e8 3331 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
1f1f29e8 3332
3d96b0e8 3333 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.0
1f1f29e8 3334
3d96b0e8 3335 NO_TLSv1_1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.1
1f1f29e8 3336
3d96b0e8 3337 NO_TLSv1_2 Disallow the use of TLSv1.2
1f1f29e8 3338
943c5f16
HN
3339 SINGLE_DH_USE
3340 Always create a new key when using
3341 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
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3342
3343 SSL_OP_NO_TICKET
3344 Disable use of RFC5077 session tickets.
3345 Some servers may have problems
3346 understanding the TLS extension due
3347 to ambiguous specification in RFC4507.
3348
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HN
3349 ALL Enable various bug workarounds
3350 suggested as "harmless" by OpenSSL
3351 Be warned that this reduces SSL/TLS
3352 strength to some attacks.
3353
3354 See the OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options documentation for a
3355 more complete list.
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3356
3357 sslcafile=... A file containing additional CA certificates to use
3358 when verifying the peer certificate.
3359
3360 sslcapath=... A directory containing additional CA certificates to
3361 use when verifying the peer certificate.
3362
3363 sslcrlfile=... A certificate revocation list file to use when
3364 verifying the peer certificate.
3365
3366 sslflags=... Specify various flags modifying the SSL implementation:
3367
41bd17a4 3368 DONT_VERIFY_PEER
3369 Accept certificates even if they fail to
3370 verify.
1f1f29e8 3371
41bd17a4 3372 NO_DEFAULT_CA
3373 Don't use the default CA list built in
3374 to OpenSSL.
1f1f29e8 3375
41bd17a4 3376 DONT_VERIFY_DOMAIN
3377 Don't verify the peer certificate
3378 matches the server name
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3379
3380 ssldomain= The peer name as advertised in it's certificate.
3381 Used for verifying the correctness of the received peer
3382 certificate. If not specified the peer hostname will be
3383 used.
3384
3385 front-end-https
3386 Enable the "Front-End-Https: On" header needed when
3387 using Squid as a SSL frontend in front of Microsoft OWA.
3388 See MS KB document Q307347 for details on this header.
3389 If set to auto the header will only be added if the
3390 request is forwarded as a https:// URL.
3391
3392
3393 ==== GENERAL OPTIONS ====
3394
3395 connect-timeout=N
3396 A peer-specific connect timeout.
3397 Also see the peer_connect_timeout directive.
3398
3399 connect-fail-limit=N
3400 How many times connecting to a peer must fail before
e8dca475
CT
3401 it is marked as down. Standby connection failures
3402 count towards this limit. Default is 10.
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3403
3404 allow-miss Disable Squid's use of only-if-cached when forwarding
3405 requests to siblings. This is primarily useful when
3406 icp_hit_stale is used by the sibling. To extensive use
3407 of this option may result in forwarding loops, and you
3408 should avoid having two-way peerings with this option.
3409 For example to deny peer usage on requests from peer
3410 by denying cache_peer_access if the source is a peer.
3411
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3412 max-conn=N Limit the number of concurrent connections the Squid
3413 may open to this peer, including already opened idle
3414 and standby connections. There is no peer-specific
3415 connection limit by default.
3416
3417 A peer exceeding the limit is not used for new
3418 requests unless a standby connection is available.
3419
3420 max-conn currently works poorly with idle persistent
3421 connections: When a peer reaches its max-conn limit,
3422 and there are idle persistent connections to the peer,
3423 the peer may not be selected because the limiting code
3424 does not know whether Squid can reuse those idle
3425 connections.
3426
3427 standby=N Maintain a pool of N "hot standby" connections to an
3428 UP peer, available for requests when no idle
3429 persistent connection is available (or safe) to use.
3430 By default and with zero N, no such pool is maintained.
3431 N must not exceed the max-conn limit (if any).
3432
3433 At start or after reconfiguration, Squid opens new TCP
3434 standby connections until there are N connections
3435 available and then replenishes the standby pool as
3436 opened connections are used up for requests. A used
3437 connection never goes back to the standby pool, but
3438 may go to the regular idle persistent connection pool
3439 shared by all peers and origin servers.
3440
3441 Squid never opens multiple new standby connections
3442 concurrently. This one-at-a-time approach minimizes
3443 flooding-like effect on peers. Furthermore, just a few
3444 standby connections should be sufficient in most cases
3445 to supply most new requests with a ready-to-use
3446 connection.
3447
3448 Standby connections obey server_idle_pconn_timeout.
3449 For the feature to work as intended, the peer must be
3450 configured to accept and keep them open longer than
3451 the idle timeout at the connecting Squid, to minimize
3452 race conditions typical to idle used persistent
3453 connections. Default request_timeout and
3454 server_idle_pconn_timeout values ensure such a
3455 configuration.
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3456
3457 name=xxx Unique name for the peer.
3458 Required if you have multiple peers on the same host
3459 but different ports.
3460 This name can be used in cache_peer_access and similar
3461 directives to dentify the peer.
3462 Can be used by outgoing access controls through the
3463 peername ACL type.
3464
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3465 no-tproxy Do not use the client-spoof TPROXY support when forwarding
3466 requests to this peer. Use normal address selection instead.
0d901ef4 3467 This overrides the spoof_client_ip ACL.
b0758e04 3468
2b94f655
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3469 proxy-only objects fetched from the peer will not be stored locally.
3470
41bd17a4 3471DOC_END
cccac0a2 3472
41bd17a4 3473NAME: cache_peer_access
3474TYPE: peer_access
3475DEFAULT: none
3476LOC: none
3477DOC_START
f1a5d071
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3478 Use to limit the requests for which a neighbor proxy will be
3479 queried. Peers with no restrictions are queried for all requests.
cccac0a2 3480
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3481 Usage:
3482 cache_peer_access cache-host allow|deny [!]aclname ...
dd9b1776 3483
41bd17a4 3484 The syntax is identical to 'http_access' and the other lists of
f1a5d071
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3485 ACL elements. See the comments for 'http_access', or the
3486 Squid FAQ (http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl).
41bd17a4 3487DOC_END
dd9b1776 3488
41bd17a4 3489NAME: neighbor_type_domain
3490TYPE: hostdomaintype
3491DEFAULT: none
638402dd 3492DEFAULT_DOC: The peer type from cache_peer directive is used for all requests to that peer.
41bd17a4 3493LOC: none
3494DOC_START
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AJ
3495 Modify the cache_peer neighbor type when passing requests
3496 about specific domains to the peer.
cccac0a2 3497
638402dd
AJ
3498 Usage:
3499 neighbor_type_domain neighbor parent|sibling domain domain ...
6bf4f823 3500
638402dd
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3501 For example:
3502 cache_peer foo.example.com parent 3128 3130
3503 neighbor_type_domain foo.example.com sibling .au .de
6bf4f823 3504
638402dd
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3505 The above configuration treats all requests to foo.example.com as a
3506 parent proxy unless the request is for a .au or .de ccTLD domain name.
41bd17a4 3507DOC_END
6bf4f823 3508
41bd17a4 3509NAME: dead_peer_timeout
3510COMMENT: (seconds)
3511DEFAULT: 10 seconds
3512TYPE: time_t
3513LOC: Config.Timeout.deadPeer
3514DOC_START
3515 This controls how long Squid waits to declare a peer cache
3516 as "dead." If there are no ICP replies received in this
3517 amount of time, Squid will declare the peer dead and not
3518 expect to receive any further ICP replies. However, it
3519 continues to send ICP queries, and will mark the peer as
3520 alive upon receipt of the first subsequent ICP reply.
699acd19 3521
41bd17a4 3522 This timeout also affects when Squid expects to receive ICP
3523 replies from peers. If more than 'dead_peer' seconds have
3524 passed since the last ICP reply was received, Squid will not
3525 expect to receive an ICP reply on the next query. Thus, if
3526 your time between requests is greater than this timeout, you
3527 will see a lot of requests sent DIRECT to origin servers
3528 instead of to your parents.
3529DOC_END
cccac0a2 3530
437823b4 3531NAME: forward_max_tries
6c367206 3532DEFAULT: 25
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AJ
3533TYPE: int
3534LOC: Config.forward_max_tries
3535DOC_START
3536 Controls how many different forward paths Squid will try
3537 before giving up. See also forward_timeout.
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3538
3539 NOTE: connect_retries (default: none) can make each of these
3540 possible forwarding paths be tried multiple times.
437823b4
AJ
3541DOC_END
3542
41bd17a4 3543COMMENT_START
3544 MEMORY CACHE OPTIONS
3545 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3546COMMENT_END
3547
3548NAME: cache_mem
3549COMMENT: (bytes)
3550TYPE: b_size_t
df2eec10 3551DEFAULT: 256 MB
41bd17a4 3552LOC: Config.memMaxSize
6b698a21 3553DOC_START
41bd17a4 3554 NOTE: THIS PARAMETER DOES NOT SPECIFY THE MAXIMUM PROCESS SIZE.
3555 IT ONLY PLACES A LIMIT ON HOW MUCH ADDITIONAL MEMORY SQUID WILL
3556 USE AS A MEMORY CACHE OF OBJECTS. SQUID USES MEMORY FOR OTHER
3557 THINGS AS WELL. SEE THE SQUID FAQ SECTION 8 FOR DETAILS.
3558
3559 'cache_mem' specifies the ideal amount of memory to be used
3560 for:
3561 * In-Transit objects
3562 * Hot Objects
3563 * Negative-Cached objects
3564
3565 Data for these objects are stored in 4 KB blocks. This
3566 parameter specifies the ideal upper limit on the total size of
3567 4 KB blocks allocated. In-Transit objects take the highest
3568 priority.
3569
3570 In-transit objects have priority over the others. When
3571 additional space is needed for incoming data, negative-cached
3572 and hot objects will be released. In other words, the
3573 negative-cached and hot objects will fill up any unused space
3574 not needed for in-transit objects.
3575
3576 If circumstances require, this limit will be exceeded.
3577 Specifically, if your incoming request rate requires more than
3578 'cache_mem' of memory to hold in-transit objects, Squid will
3579 exceed this limit to satisfy the new requests. When the load
3580 decreases, blocks will be freed until the high-water mark is
3581 reached. Thereafter, blocks will be used to store hot
3582 objects.
29f35ca5
AR
3583
3584 If shared memory caching is enabled, Squid does not use the shared
3585 cache space for in-transit objects, but they still consume as much
3586 local memory as they need. For more details about the shared memory
3587 cache, see memory_cache_shared.
6b698a21 3588DOC_END
0976f8db 3589
41bd17a4 3590NAME: maximum_object_size_in_memory
3591COMMENT: (bytes)
3592TYPE: b_size_t
df2eec10 3593DEFAULT: 512 KB
41bd17a4 3594LOC: Config.Store.maxInMemObjSize
6b698a21 3595DOC_START
41bd17a4 3596 Objects greater than this size will not be attempted to kept in
3597 the memory cache. This should be set high enough to keep objects
3598 accessed frequently in memory to improve performance whilst low
3599 enough to keep larger objects from hoarding cache_mem.
6b698a21 3600DOC_END
0976f8db 3601
57af1e3f
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3602NAME: memory_cache_shared
3603COMMENT: on|off
3604TYPE: YesNoNone
3605LOC: Config.memShared
3606DEFAULT: none
70f856bc 3607DEFAULT_DOC: "on" where supported if doing memory caching with multiple SMP workers.
57af1e3f
AR
3608DOC_START
3609 Controls whether the memory cache is shared among SMP workers.
3610
70f856bc
AR
3611 The shared memory cache is meant to occupy cache_mem bytes and replace
3612 the non-shared memory cache, although some entities may still be
3613 cached locally by workers for now (e.g., internal and in-transit
3614 objects may be served from a local memory cache even if shared memory
3615 caching is enabled).
3616
65b81b27 3617 By default, the memory cache is shared if and only if all of the
70f856bc
AR
3618 following conditions are satisfied: Squid runs in SMP mode with
3619 multiple workers, cache_mem is positive, and Squid environment
3620 supports required IPC primitives (e.g., POSIX shared memory segments
3621 and GCC-style atomic operations).
3622
3623 To avoid blocking locks, shared memory uses opportunistic algorithms
3624 that do not guarantee that every cachable entity that could have been
3625 shared among SMP workers will actually be shared.
3626
3627 Currently, entities exceeding 32KB in size cannot be shared.
57af1e3f
AR
3628DOC_END
3629
ea21d497
HN
3630NAME: memory_cache_mode
3631TYPE: memcachemode
3632LOC: Config
3633DEFAULT: always
638402dd 3634DEFAULT_DOC: Keep the most recently fetched objects in memory
ff4b33f4 3635DOC_START
ea21d497 3636 Controls which objects to keep in the memory cache (cache_mem)
ff4b33f4 3637
ea21d497
HN
3638 always Keep most recently fetched objects in memory (default)
3639
3640 disk Only disk cache hits are kept in memory, which means
3641 an object must first be cached on disk and then hit
3642 a second time before cached in memory.
3643
3644 network Only objects fetched from network is kept in memory
ff4b33f4
HN
3645DOC_END
3646
41bd17a4 3647NAME: memory_replacement_policy
3648TYPE: removalpolicy
3649LOC: Config.memPolicy
3650DEFAULT: lru
6b698a21 3651DOC_START
41bd17a4 3652 The memory replacement policy parameter determines which
3653 objects are purged from memory when memory space is needed.
7f7db318 3654
638402dd 3655 See cache_replacement_policy for details on algorithms.
41bd17a4 3656DOC_END
6b698a21 3657
41bd17a4 3658COMMENT_START
3659 DISK CACHE OPTIONS
3660 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3661COMMENT_END
6b698a21 3662
41bd17a4 3663NAME: cache_replacement_policy
3664TYPE: removalpolicy
3665LOC: Config.replPolicy
3666DEFAULT: lru
3667DOC_START
3668 The cache replacement policy parameter determines which
3669 objects are evicted (replaced) when disk space is needed.
6b698a21 3670
41bd17a4 3671 lru : Squid's original list based LRU policy
3672 heap GDSF : Greedy-Dual Size Frequency
3673 heap LFUDA: Least Frequently Used with Dynamic Aging
3674 heap LRU : LRU policy implemented using a heap
6b698a21 3675
638402dd 3676 Applies to any cache_dir lines listed below this directive.
7f7db318 3677
41bd17a4 3678 The LRU policies keeps recently referenced objects.
0976f8db 3679
41bd17a4 3680 The heap GDSF policy optimizes object hit rate by keeping smaller
3681 popular objects in cache so it has a better chance of getting a
3682 hit. It achieves a lower byte hit rate than LFUDA though since
3683 it evicts larger (possibly popular) objects.
0976f8db 3684
41bd17a4 3685 The heap LFUDA policy keeps popular objects in cache regardless of
3686 their size and thus optimizes byte hit rate at the expense of
3687 hit rate since one large, popular object will prevent many
3688 smaller, slightly less popular objects from being cached.
0976f8db 3689
41bd17a4 3690 Both policies utilize a dynamic aging mechanism that prevents
3691 cache pollution that can otherwise occur with frequency-based
3692 replacement policies.
7d90757b 3693
41bd17a4 3694 NOTE: if using the LFUDA replacement policy you should increase
b51ec8c8 3695 the value of maximum_object_size above its default of 4 MB to
41bd17a4 3696 to maximize the potential byte hit rate improvement of LFUDA.
dc1af3cf 3697
41bd17a4 3698 For more information about the GDSF and LFUDA cache replacement
3699 policies see http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/1999/HPL-1999-69.html
3700 and http://fog.hpl.external.hp.com/techreports/98/HPL-98-173.html.
6b698a21 3701DOC_END
0976f8db 3702
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AJ
3703NAME: minimum_object_size
3704COMMENT: (bytes)
3705TYPE: b_int64_t
3706DEFAULT: 0 KB
3707DEFAULT_DOC: no limit
3708LOC: Config.Store.minObjectSize
3709DOC_START
3710 Objects smaller than this size will NOT be saved on disk. The
3711 value is specified in bytes, and the default is 0 KB, which
3712 means all responses can be stored.
3713DOC_END
3714
3715NAME: maximum_object_size
3716COMMENT: (bytes)
3717TYPE: b_int64_t
3718DEFAULT: 4 MB
3719LOC: Config.Store.maxObjectSize
3720DOC_START
499f852c 3721 Set the default value for max-size parameter on any cache_dir.
a345387f
AJ
3722 The value is specified in bytes, and the default is 4 MB.
3723
3724 If you wish to get a high BYTES hit ratio, you should probably
3725 increase this (one 32 MB object hit counts for 3200 10KB
3726 hits).
3727
3728 If you wish to increase hit ratio more than you want to
3729 save bandwidth you should leave this low.
3730
3731 NOTE: if using the LFUDA replacement policy you should increase
3732 this value to maximize the byte hit rate improvement of LFUDA!
3733 See cache_replacement_policy for a discussion of this policy.
3734DOC_END
3735
41bd17a4 3736NAME: cache_dir
3737TYPE: cachedir
3738DEFAULT: none
638402dd 3739DEFAULT_DOC: No disk cache. Store cache ojects only in memory.
41bd17a4 3740LOC: Config.cacheSwap
6b698a21 3741DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
3742 Format:
3743 cache_dir Type Directory-Name Fs-specific-data [options]
0976f8db 3744
41bd17a4 3745 You can specify multiple cache_dir lines to spread the
3746 cache among different disk partitions.
0976f8db 3747
41bd17a4 3748 Type specifies the kind of storage system to use. Only "ufs"
3749 is built by default. To enable any of the other storage systems
3750 see the --enable-storeio configure option.
0976f8db 3751
41bd17a4 3752 'Directory' is a top-level directory where cache swap
3753 files will be stored. If you want to use an entire disk
3754 for caching, this can be the mount-point directory.
3755 The directory must exist and be writable by the Squid
3756 process. Squid will NOT create this directory for you.
0976f8db 3757
acf69d74
AJ
3758 In SMP configurations, cache_dir must not precede the workers option
3759 and should use configuration macros or conditionals to give each
3760 worker interested in disk caching a dedicated cache directory.
3761
638402dd
AJ
3762
3763 ==== The ufs store type ====
0976f8db 3764
41bd17a4 3765 "ufs" is the old well-known Squid storage format that has always
3766 been there.
0976f8db 3767
638402dd
AJ
3768 Usage:
3769 cache_dir ufs Directory-Name Mbytes L1 L2 [options]
0976f8db 3770
41bd17a4 3771 'Mbytes' is the amount of disk space (MB) to use under this
3772 directory. The default is 100 MB. Change this to suit your
3773 configuration. Do NOT put the size of your disk drive here.
3774 Instead, if you want Squid to use the entire disk drive,
3775 subtract 20% and use that value.
0976f8db 3776
56fba4d0 3777 'L1' is the number of first-level subdirectories which
41bd17a4 3778 will be created under the 'Directory'. The default is 16.
0976f8db 3779
56fba4d0 3780 'L2' is the number of second-level subdirectories which
41bd17a4 3781 will be created under each first-level directory. The default
3782 is 256.
0976f8db 3783
638402dd
AJ
3784
3785 ==== The aufs store type ====
7f7db318 3786
41bd17a4 3787 "aufs" uses the same storage format as "ufs", utilizing
3788 POSIX-threads to avoid blocking the main Squid process on
3789 disk-I/O. This was formerly known in Squid as async-io.
38f9c547 3790
638402dd
AJ
3791 Usage:
3792 cache_dir aufs Directory-Name Mbytes L1 L2 [options]
38f9c547 3793
41bd17a4 3794 see argument descriptions under ufs above
38f9c547 3795
638402dd
AJ
3796
3797 ==== The diskd store type ====
38f9c547 3798
41bd17a4 3799 "diskd" uses the same storage format as "ufs", utilizing a
3800 separate process to avoid blocking the main Squid process on
3801 disk-I/O.
4c3ef9b2 3802
638402dd
AJ
3803 Usage:
3804 cache_dir diskd Directory-Name Mbytes L1 L2 [options] [Q1=n] [Q2=n]
0976f8db 3805
41bd17a4 3806 see argument descriptions under ufs above
0976f8db 3807
41bd17a4 3808 Q1 specifies the number of unacknowledged I/O requests when Squid
3809 stops opening new files. If this many messages are in the queues,
3810 Squid won't open new files. Default is 64
0976f8db 3811
41bd17a4 3812 Q2 specifies the number of unacknowledged messages when Squid
3813 starts blocking. If this many messages are in the queues,
3814 Squid blocks until it receives some replies. Default is 72
0976f8db 3815
41bd17a4 3816 When Q1 < Q2 (the default), the cache directory is optimized
3817 for lower response time at the expense of a decrease in hit
3818 ratio. If Q1 > Q2, the cache directory is optimized for
3819 higher hit ratio at the expense of an increase in response
3820 time.
0976f8db 3821
e2851fe7 3822
638402dd
AJ
3823 ==== The rock store type ====
3824
3825 Usage:
e51ce7da 3826 cache_dir rock Directory-Name Mbytes [options]
e2851fe7 3827
2e55f083 3828 The Rock Store type is a database-style storage. All cached
e51ce7da
AR
3829 entries are stored in a "database" file, using fixed-size slots.
3830 A single entry occupies one or more slots.
e2851fe7 3831
3e1dfe3d
AR
3832 If possible, Squid using Rock Store creates a dedicated kid
3833 process called "disker" to avoid blocking Squid worker(s) on disk
3834 I/O. One disker kid is created for each rock cache_dir. Diskers
3835 are created only when Squid, running in daemon mode, has support
3836 for the IpcIo disk I/O module.
3837
43ebbac3
AR
3838 swap-timeout=msec: Squid will not start writing a miss to or
3839 reading a hit from disk if it estimates that the swap operation
3840 will take more than the specified number of milliseconds. By
3841 default and when set to zero, disables the disk I/O time limit
3842 enforcement. Ignored when using blocking I/O module because
3843 blocking synchronous I/O does not allow Squid to estimate the
3844 expected swap wait time.
3845
df881a0f 3846 max-swap-rate=swaps/sec: Artificially limits disk access using
1e614370 3847 the specified I/O rate limit. Swap out requests that
df881a0f 3848 would cause the average I/O rate to exceed the limit are
1e614370
DK
3849 delayed. Individual swap in requests (i.e., hits or reads) are
3850 not delayed, but they do contribute to measured swap rate and
3851 since they are placed in the same FIFO queue as swap out
3852 requests, they may wait longer if max-swap-rate is smaller.
3853 This is necessary on file systems that buffer "too
df881a0f
AR
3854 many" writes and then start blocking Squid and other processes
3855 while committing those writes to disk. Usually used together
3856 with swap-timeout to avoid excessive delays and queue overflows
3857 when disk demand exceeds available disk "bandwidth". By default
3858 and when set to zero, disables the disk I/O rate limit
3859 enforcement. Currently supported by IpcIo module only.
3860
e51ce7da
AR
3861 slot-size=bytes: The size of a database "record" used for
3862 storing cached responses. A cached response occupies at least
3863 one slot and all database I/O is done using individual slots so
3864 increasing this parameter leads to more disk space waste while
3865 decreasing it leads to more disk I/O overheads. Should be a
3866 multiple of your operating system I/O page size. Defaults to
3867 16KBytes. A housekeeping header is stored with each slot and
3868 smaller slot-sizes will be rejected. The header is smaller than
3869 100 bytes.
3870
df881a0f 3871
638402dd 3872 ==== COMMON OPTIONS ====
0976f8db 3873
638402dd
AJ
3874 no-store no new objects should be stored to this cache_dir.
3875
3876 min-size=n the minimum object size in bytes this cache_dir
3877 will accept. It's used to restrict a cache_dir
3878 to only store large objects (e.g. AUFS) while
3879 other stores are optimized for smaller objects
73656056 3880 (e.g. Rock).
638402dd 3881 Defaults to 0.
0976f8db 3882
638402dd
AJ
3883 max-size=n the maximum object size in bytes this cache_dir
3884 supports.
499f852c
A
3885 The value in maximum_object_size directive sets
3886 the default unless more specific details are
3887 available (ie a small store capacity).
b6662ffd 3888
41bd17a4 3889 Note: To make optimal use of the max-size limits you should order
638402dd 3890 the cache_dir lines with the smallest max-size value first.
0976f8db 3891
bebc043b 3892NOCOMMENT_START
e0855596
AJ
3893
3894# Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory.
3895#cache_dir ufs @DEFAULT_SWAP_DIR@ 100 16 256
bebc043b 3896NOCOMMENT_END
6b698a21 3897DOC_END
0976f8db 3898
41bd17a4 3899NAME: store_dir_select_algorithm
3900TYPE: string
3901LOC: Config.store_dir_select_algorithm
3902DEFAULT: least-load
6b698a21 3903DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
3904 How Squid selects which cache_dir to use when the response
3905 object will fit into more than one.
3906
3907 Regardless of which algorithm is used the cache_dir min-size
3908 and max-size parameters are obeyed. As such they can affect
3909 the selection algorithm by limiting the set of considered
3910 cache_dir.
3911
3912 Algorithms:
3913
3914 least-load
3915
3916 This algorithm is suited to caches with similar cache_dir
3917 sizes and disk speeds.
3918
3919 The disk with the least I/O pending is selected.
3920 When there are multiple disks with the same I/O load ranking
3921 the cache_dir with most available capacity is selected.
3922
3923 When a mix of cache_dir sizes are configured the faster disks
3924 have a naturally lower I/O loading and larger disks have more
3925 capacity. So space used to store objects and data throughput
3926 may be very unbalanced towards larger disks.
3927
3928
3929 round-robin
3930
3931 This algorithm is suited to caches with unequal cache_dir
3932 disk sizes.
3933
3934 Each cache_dir is selected in a rotation. The next suitable
3935 cache_dir is used.
3936
3937 Available cache_dir capacity is only considered in relation
3938 to whether the object will fit and meets the min-size and
3939 max-size parameters.
3940
3941 Disk I/O loading is only considered to prevent overload on slow
3942 disks. This algorithm does not spread objects by size, so any
3943 I/O loading per-disk may appear very unbalanced and volatile.
3944
29a238a3
AR
3945 If several cache_dirs use similar min-size, max-size, or other
3946 limits to to reject certain responses, then do not group such
3947 cache_dir lines together, to avoid round-robin selection bias
3948 towards the first cache_dir after the group. Instead, interleave
3949 cache_dir lines from different groups. For example:
3950
3951 store_dir_select_algorithm round-robin
3952 cache_dir rock /hdd1 ... min-size=100000
3953 cache_dir rock /ssd1 ... max-size=99999
3954 cache_dir rock /hdd2 ... min-size=100000
3955 cache_dir rock /ssd2 ... max-size=99999
3956 cache_dir rock /hdd3 ... min-size=100000
3957 cache_dir rock /ssd3 ... max-size=99999
6b698a21 3958DOC_END
0976f8db 3959
41bd17a4 3960NAME: max_open_disk_fds
3961TYPE: int
3962LOC: Config.max_open_disk_fds
3963DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 3964DEFAULT_DOC: no limit
6b698a21 3965DOC_START
41bd17a4 3966 To avoid having disk as the I/O bottleneck Squid can optionally
3967 bypass the on-disk cache if more than this amount of disk file
3968 descriptors are open.
3969
3970 A value of 0 indicates no limit.
6b698a21 3971DOC_END
0976f8db 3972
41bd17a4 3973NAME: cache_swap_low
3974COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
5473c134 3975TYPE: int
41bd17a4 3976DEFAULT: 90
3977LOC: Config.Swap.lowWaterMark
638402dd 3978DOC_START
5f662601
AJ
3979 The low-water mark for AUFS/UFS/diskd cache object eviction by
3980 the cache_replacement_policy algorithm.
3981
3982 Removal begins when the swap (disk) usage of a cache_dir is
3983 above this low-water mark and attempts to maintain utilization
3984 near the low-water mark.
3985
3986 As swap utilization increases towards the high-water mark set
3987 by cache_swap_high object eviction becomes more agressive.
3988
3989 The value difference in percentages between low- and high-water
7bcaf76f 3990 marks represent an eviction rate of 300 objects per second and
5f662601
AJ
3991 the rate continues to scale in agressiveness by multiples of
3992 this above the high-water mark.
638402dd
AJ
3993
3994 Defaults are 90% and 95%. If you have a large cache, 5% could be
3995 hundreds of MB. If this is the case you may wish to set these
3996 numbers closer together.
3997
5f662601 3998 See also cache_swap_high and cache_replacement_policy
638402dd 3999DOC_END
41bd17a4 4000
4001NAME: cache_swap_high
4002COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
4003TYPE: int
4004DEFAULT: 95
4005LOC: Config.Swap.highWaterMark
6b698a21 4006DOC_START
5f662601
AJ
4007 The high-water mark for AUFS/UFS/diskd cache object eviction by
4008 the cache_replacement_policy algorithm.
4009
4010 Removal begins when the swap (disk) usage of a cache_dir is
4011 above the low-water mark set by cache_swap_low and attempts to
4012 maintain utilization near the low-water mark.
4013
4014 As swap utilization increases towards this high-water mark object
4015 eviction becomes more agressive.
4016
4017 The value difference in percentages between low- and high-water
7bcaf76f 4018 marks represent an eviction rate of 300 objects per second and
5f662601
AJ
4019 the rate continues to scale in agressiveness by multiples of
4020 this above the high-water mark.
41bd17a4 4021
4022 Defaults are 90% and 95%. If you have a large cache, 5% could be
4023 hundreds of MB. If this is the case you may wish to set these
4024 numbers closer together.
638402dd 4025
5f662601 4026 See also cache_swap_low and cache_replacement_policy
6b698a21 4027DOC_END
0976f8db 4028
5473c134 4029COMMENT_START
41bd17a4 4030 LOGFILE OPTIONS
5473c134 4031 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4032COMMENT_END
0976f8db 4033
41bd17a4 4034NAME: logformat
4035TYPE: logformat
20efa1c2 4036LOC: Log::TheConfig
5473c134 4037DEFAULT: none
638402dd 4038DEFAULT_DOC: The format definitions squid, common, combined, referrer, useragent are built in.
6b698a21 4039DOC_START
41bd17a4 4040 Usage:
0976f8db 4041
41bd17a4 4042 logformat <name> <format specification>
0976f8db 4043
41bd17a4 4044 Defines an access log format.
6b698a21 4045
41bd17a4 4046 The <format specification> is a string with embedded % format codes
5473c134 4047
41bd17a4 4048 % format codes all follow the same basic structure where all but
4049 the formatcode is optional. Output strings are automatically escaped
4050 as required according to their context and the output format
4051 modifiers are usually not needed, but can be specified if an explicit
4052 output format is desired.
6b698a21 4053
4e56d7f6 4054 % ["|[|'|#] [-] [[0]width] [{arg}] formatcode [{arg}]
0976f8db 4055
41bd17a4 4056 " output in quoted string format
4057 [ output in squid text log format as used by log_mime_hdrs
4058 # output in URL quoted format
4059 ' output as-is
5473c134 4060
41bd17a4 4061 - left aligned
c32c6db7
AR
4062
4063 width minimum and/or maximum field width:
4064 [width_min][.width_max]
e2851fe7
AR
4065 When minimum starts with 0, the field is zero-padded.
4066 String values exceeding maximum width are truncated.
c32c6db7 4067
4e56d7f6
AJ
4068 {arg} argument such as header name etc. This field may be
4069 placed before or after the token, but not both at once.
5473c134 4070
41bd17a4 4071 Format codes:
5473c134 4072
3ff65596 4073 % a literal % character
f4b68e1a
AJ
4074 sn Unique sequence number per log line entry
4075 err_code The ID of an error response served by Squid or
4076 a similar internal error identifier.
4077 err_detail Additional err_code-dependent error information.
c7bcf010 4078 note The annotation specified by the argument. Also
d7f4a0b7
CT
4079 logs the adaptation meta headers set by the
4080 adaptation_meta configuration parameter.
c7bcf010
CT
4081 If no argument given all annotations logged.
4082 The argument may include a separator to use with
4083 annotation values:
4084 name[:separator]
4085 By default, multiple note values are separated with ","
4086 and multiple notes are separated with "\r\n".
4087 When logging named notes with %{name}note, the
4088 explicitly configured separator is used between note
4089 values. When logging all notes with %note, the
4090 explicitly configured separator is used between
4091 individual notes. There is currently no way to
4092 specify both value and notes separators when logging
4093 all notes with %note.
f4b68e1a
AJ
4094
4095 Connection related format codes:
4096
41bd17a4 4097 >a Client source IP address
4098 >A Client FQDN
4099 >p Client source port
8652f8e7
AJ
4100 >eui Client source EUI (MAC address, EUI-48 or EUI-64 identifier)
4101 >la Local IP address the client connected to
4102 >lp Local port number the client connected to
f123f5e9
CT
4103 >qos Client connection TOS/DSCP value set by Squid
4104 >nfmark Client connection netfilter mark set by Squid
8652f8e7 4105
28417506
CT
4106 la Local listening IP address the client connection was connected to.
4107 lp Local listening port number the client connection was connected to.
4108
8652f8e7
AJ
4109 <a Server IP address of the last server or peer connection
4110 <A Server FQDN or peer name
4111 <p Server port number of the last server or peer connection
c3a082ae 4112 <la Local IP address of the last server or peer connection
152e24b3 4113 <lp Local port number of the last server or peer connection
f123f5e9
CT
4114 <qos Server connection TOS/DSCP value set by Squid
4115 <nfmark Server connection netfilter mark set by Squid
f4b68e1a
AJ
4116
4117 Time related format codes:
4118
41bd17a4 4119 ts Seconds since epoch
4120 tu subsecond time (milliseconds)
4121 tl Local time. Optional strftime format argument
3ff65596 4122 default %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z
41bd17a4 4123 tg GMT time. Optional strftime format argument
3ff65596 4124 default %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z
41bd17a4 4125 tr Response time (milliseconds)
3ff65596 4126 dt Total time spent making DNS lookups (milliseconds)
af0ded40
CT
4127 tS Approximate master transaction start time in
4128 <full seconds since epoch>.<fractional seconds> format.
4129 Currently, Squid considers the master transaction
4130 started when a complete HTTP request header initiating
4131 the transaction is received from the client. This is
4132 the same value that Squid uses to calculate transaction
4133 response time when logging %tr to access.log. Currently,
4134 Squid uses millisecond resolution for %tS values,
4135 similar to the default access.log "current time" field
4136 (%ts.%03tu).
3ff65596 4137
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AJ
4138 Access Control related format codes:
4139
4140 et Tag returned by external acl
4141 ea Log string returned by external acl
4142 un User name (any available)
4143 ul User name from authentication
4144 ue User name from external acl helper
4145 ui User name from ident
50b5c983
AJ
4146 un A user name. Expands to the first available name
4147 from the following list of information sources:
4148 - authenticated user name, like %ul
4149 - user name supplied by an external ACL, like %ue
4150 - SSL client name, like %us
4151 - ident user name, like %ui
d4806c91
CT
4152 credentials Client credentials. The exact meaning depends on
4153 the authentication scheme: For Basic authentication,
4154 it is the password; for Digest, the realm sent by the
4155 client; for NTLM and Negotiate, the client challenge
4156 or client credentials prefixed with "YR " or "KK ".
8652f8e7
AJ
4157
4158 HTTP related format codes:
3ff65596 4159
d6df21d2
AJ
4160 REQUEST
4161
4162 [http::]rm Request method (GET/POST etc)
4163 [http::]>rm Request method from client
4164 [http::]<rm Request method sent to server or peer
4165 [http::]ru Request URL from client (historic, filtered for logging)
4166 [http::]>ru Request URL from client
4167 [http::]<ru Request URL sent to server or peer
5aca9cf2
AJ
4168 [http::]>rs Request URL scheme from client
4169 [http::]<rs Request URL scheme sent to server or peer
fa450988 4170 [http::]>rd Request URL domain from client
f42ac6e6 4171 [http::]<rd Request URL domain sent to server or peer
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AJ
4172 [http::]>rP Request URL port from client
4173 [http::]<rP Request URL port sent to server or peer
4174 [http::]rp Request URL path excluding hostname
4175 [http::]>rp Request URL path excluding hostname from client
4176 [http::]<rp Request URL path excluding hostname sent to server or peer
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AJ
4177 [http::]rv Request protocol version
4178 [http::]>rv Request protocol version from client
4179 [http::]<rv Request protocol version sent to server or peer
4180
5aca9cf2 4181 [http::]>h Original received request header.
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AR
4182 Usually differs from the request header sent by
4183 Squid, although most fields are often preserved.
4184 Accepts optional header field name/value filter
4185 argument using name[:[separator]element] format.
4186 [http::]>ha Received request header after adaptation and
4187 redirection (pre-cache REQMOD vectoring point).
4188 Usually differs from the request header sent by
4189 Squid, although most fields are often preserved.
6fca33e0 4190 Optional header name argument as for >h
d6df21d2
AJ
4191
4192
4193 RESPONSE
4194
4195 [http::]<Hs HTTP status code received from the next hop
4196 [http::]>Hs HTTP status code sent to the client
4197
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4198 [http::]<h Reply header. Optional header name argument
4199 as for >h
d6df21d2
AJ
4200
4201 [http::]mt MIME content type
4202
4203
4204 SIZE COUNTERS
4205
4206 [http::]st Total size of request + reply traffic with client
4207 [http::]>st Total size of request received from client.
4208 Excluding chunked encoding bytes.
4209 [http::]<st Total size of reply sent to client (after adaptation)
4210
4211 [http::]>sh Size of request headers received from client
4212 [http::]<sh Size of reply headers sent to client (after adaptation)
4213
4214 [http::]<sH Reply high offset sent
4215 [http::]<sS Upstream object size
4216
bae917ac
CT
4217 [http::]<bs Number of HTTP-equivalent message body bytes
4218 received from the next hop, excluding chunked
4219 transfer encoding and control messages.
4220 Generated FTP/Gopher listings are treated as
4221 received bodies.
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AJ
4222
4223
4224 TIMING
4225
3ff65596
AR
4226 [http::]<pt Peer response time in milliseconds. The timer starts
4227 when the last request byte is sent to the next hop
4228 and stops when the last response byte is received.
d5430dc8 4229 [http::]<tt Total time in milliseconds. The timer
3ff65596
AR
4230 starts with the first connect request (or write I/O)
4231 sent to the first selected peer. The timer stops
4232 with the last I/O with the last peer.
4233
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AJ
4234 Squid handling related format codes:
4235
4236 Ss Squid request status (TCP_MISS etc)
4237 Sh Squid hierarchy status (DEFAULT_PARENT etc)
4238
08097970
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4239 SSL-related format codes:
4240
4241 ssl::bump_mode SslBump decision for the transaction:
4242
4243 For CONNECT requests that initiated bumping of
4244 a connection and for any request received on
4245 an already bumped connection, Squid logs the
4246 corresponding SslBump mode ("server-first" or
4247 "client-first"). See the ssl_bump option for
4248 more information about these modes.
4249
4250 A "none" token is logged for requests that
4251 triggered "ssl_bump" ACL evaluation matching
4252 either a "none" rule or no rules at all.
4253
4254 In all other cases, a single dash ("-") is
4255 logged.
4256
cedca6e7
CT
4257 ssl::>sni SSL client SNI sent to Squid. Available only
4258 after the peek, stare, or splice SSL bumping
4259 actions.
4260
5038f9d8 4261 If ICAP is enabled, the following code becomes available (as
3ff65596
AR
4262 well as ICAP log codes documented with the icap_log option):
4263
4264 icap::tt Total ICAP processing time for the HTTP
4265 transaction. The timer ticks when ICAP
4266 ACLs are checked and when ICAP
4267 transaction is in progress.
4268
5038f9d8 4269 If adaptation is enabled the following three codes become available:
3ff65596 4270
5038f9d8
AR
4271 adapt::<last_h The header of the last ICAP response or
4272 meta-information from the last eCAP
4273 transaction related to the HTTP transaction.
4274 Like <h, accepts an optional header name
4275 argument.
3ff65596
AR
4276
4277 adapt::sum_trs Summed adaptation transaction response
4278 times recorded as a comma-separated list in
4279 the order of transaction start time. Each time
4280 value is recorded as an integer number,
4281 representing response time of one or more
4282 adaptation (ICAP or eCAP) transaction in
4283 milliseconds. When a failed transaction is
4284 being retried or repeated, its time is not
4285 logged individually but added to the
4286 replacement (next) transaction. See also:
4287 adapt::all_trs.
4288
4289 adapt::all_trs All adaptation transaction response times.
4290 Same as adaptation_strs but response times of
4291 individual transactions are never added
4292 together. Instead, all transaction response
4293 times are recorded individually.
4294
4295 You can prefix adapt::*_trs format codes with adaptation
4296 service name in curly braces to record response time(s) specific
4297 to that service. For example: %{my_service}adapt::sum_trs
5473c134 4298
f4698e0b
CT
4299 If SSL is enabled, the following formating codes become available:
4300
4301 %ssl::>cert_subject The Subject field of the received client
4302 SSL certificate or a dash ('-') if Squid has
4303 received an invalid/malformed certificate or
4304 no certificate at all. Consider encoding the
4305 logged value because Subject often has spaces.
4306
4307 %ssl::>cert_issuer The Issuer field of the received client
4308 SSL certificate or a dash ('-') if Squid has
4309 received an invalid/malformed certificate or
4310 no certificate at all. Consider encoding the
4311 logged value because Issuer often has spaces.
4312
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AJ
4313 The default formats available (which do not need re-defining) are:
4314
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AJ
4315logformat squid %ts.%03tu %6tr %>a %Ss/%03>Hs %<st %rm %ru %[un %Sh/%<a %mt
4316logformat common %>a %[ui %[un [%tl] "%rm %ru HTTP/%rv" %>Hs %<st %Ss:%Sh
4317logformat combined %>a %[ui %[un [%tl] "%rm %ru HTTP/%rv" %>Hs %<st "%{Referer}>h" "%{User-Agent}>h" %Ss:%Sh
20efa1c2
AJ
4318logformat referrer %ts.%03tu %>a %{Referer}>h %ru
4319logformat useragent %>a [%tl] "%{User-Agent}>h"
4320
8652f8e7
AJ
4321 NOTE: When the log_mime_hdrs directive is set to ON.
4322 The squid, common and combined formats have a safely encoded copy
4323 of the mime headers appended to each line within a pair of brackets.
4324
4325 NOTE: The common and combined formats are not quite true to the Apache definition.
4326 The logs from Squid contain an extra status and hierarchy code appended.
20efa1c2 4327
5473c134 4328DOC_END
4329
41bd17a4 4330NAME: access_log cache_access_log
4331TYPE: access_log
4332LOC: Config.Log.accesslogs
82b7abe3 4333DEFAULT_IF_NONE: daemon:@DEFAULT_ACCESS_LOG@ squid
5473c134 4334DOC_START
fb0c2f17
NH
4335 Configures whether and how Squid logs HTTP and ICP transactions.
4336 If access logging is enabled, a single line is logged for every
4337 matching HTTP or ICP request. The recommended directive formats are:
4338
4339 access_log <module>:<place> [option ...] [acl acl ...]
4340 access_log none [acl acl ...]
4341
4342 The following directive format is accepted but may be deprecated:
82b7abe3 4343 access_log <module>:<place> [<logformat name> [acl acl ...]]
fb0c2f17
NH
4344
4345 In most cases, the first ACL name must not contain the '=' character
4346 and should not be equal to an existing logformat name. You can always
4347 start with an 'all' ACL to work around those restrictions.
82b7abe3
AJ
4348
4349 Will log to the specified module:place using the specified format (which
41bd17a4 4350 must be defined in a logformat directive) those entries which match
4351 ALL the acl's specified (which must be defined in acl clauses).
82b7abe3
AJ
4352 If no acl is specified, all requests will be logged to this destination.
4353
fb0c2f17
NH
4354 ===== Available options for the recommended directive format =====
4355
4356 logformat=name Names log line format (either built-in or
4357 defined by a logformat directive). Defaults
4358 to 'squid'.
4359
4360 buffer-size=64KB Defines approximate buffering limit for log
4361 records (see buffered_logs). Squid should not
4362 keep more than the specified size and, hence,
4363 should flush records before the buffer becomes
4364 full to avoid overflows under normal
4365 conditions (the exact flushing algorithm is
4366 module-dependent though). The on-error option
4367 controls overflow handling.
4368
4369 on-error=die|drop Defines action on unrecoverable errors. The
4370 'drop' action ignores (i.e., does not log)
4371 affected log records. The default 'die' action
4372 kills the affected worker. The drop action
4373 support has not been tested for modules other
4374 than tcp.
4375
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4376 rotate=N Specifies the number of log file rotations to
4377 make when you run 'squid -k rotate'. The default
4378 is to obey the logfile_rotate directive. Setting
4379 rotate=0 will disable the file name rotation,
4380 but the log files are still closed and re-opened.
4381 This will enable you to rename the logfiles
4382 yourself just before sending the rotate signal.
4383 Only supported by the stdio module.
4384
82b7abe3
AJ
4385 ===== Modules Currently available =====
4386
bb7a1781 4387 none Do not log any requests matching these ACL.
82b7abe3
AJ
4388 Do not specify Place or logformat name.
4389
4390 stdio Write each log line to disk immediately at the completion of
4391 each request.
4392 Place: the filename and path to be written.
4393
4394 daemon Very similar to stdio. But instead of writing to disk the log
4395 line is passed to a daemon helper for asychronous handling instead.
4396 Place: varies depending on the daemon.
4397
4398 log_file_daemon Place: the file name and path to be written.
4399
4400 syslog To log each request via syslog facility.
4401 Place: The syslog facility and priority level for these entries.
4402 Place Format: facility.priority
5473c134 4403
82b7abe3
AJ
4404 where facility could be any of:
4405 authpriv, daemon, local0 ... local7 or user.
5473c134 4406
82b7abe3
AJ
4407 And priority could be any of:
4408 err, warning, notice, info, debug.
4409
4410 udp To send each log line as text data to a UDP receiver.
4411 Place: The destination host name or IP and port.
f4fc8610 4412 Place Format: //host:port
df2eec10 4413
2bf4e8fa 4414 tcp To send each log line as text data to a TCP receiver.
fb0c2f17 4415 Lines may be accumulated before sending (see buffered_logs).
2bf4e8fa 4416 Place: The destination host name or IP and port.
f4fc8610 4417 Place Format: //host:port
df2eec10
AJ
4418
4419 Default:
82b7abe3 4420 access_log daemon:@DEFAULT_ACCESS_LOG@ squid
41bd17a4 4421DOC_END
5473c134 4422
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4423NAME: icap_log
4424TYPE: access_log
4425IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
4426LOC: Config.Log.icaplogs
4427DEFAULT: none
4428DOC_START
4429 ICAP log files record ICAP transaction summaries, one line per
4430 transaction.
4431
4432 The icap_log option format is:
4433 icap_log <filepath> [<logformat name> [acl acl ...]]
4434 icap_log none [acl acl ...]]
4435
4436 Please see access_log option documentation for details. The two
4437 kinds of logs share the overall configuration approach and many
4438 features.
4439
4440 ICAP processing of a single HTTP message or transaction may
4441 require multiple ICAP transactions. In such cases, multiple
4442 ICAP transaction log lines will correspond to a single access
4443 log line.
4444
4445 ICAP log uses logformat codes that make sense for an ICAP
4446 transaction. Header-related codes are applied to the HTTP header
4447 embedded in an ICAP server response, with the following caveats:
4448 For REQMOD, there is no HTTP response header unless the ICAP
4449 server performed request satisfaction. For RESPMOD, the HTTP
4450 request header is the header sent to the ICAP server. For
4451 OPTIONS, there are no HTTP headers.
4452
4453 The following format codes are also available for ICAP logs:
4454
4455 icap::<A ICAP server IP address. Similar to <A.
4456
4457 icap::<service_name ICAP service name from the icap_service
4458 option in Squid configuration file.
4459
4460 icap::ru ICAP Request-URI. Similar to ru.
4461
4462 icap::rm ICAP request method (REQMOD, RESPMOD, or
4463 OPTIONS). Similar to existing rm.
4464
4465 icap::>st Bytes sent to the ICAP server (TCP payload
4466 only; i.e., what Squid writes to the socket).
4467
4468 icap::<st Bytes received from the ICAP server (TCP
4469 payload only; i.e., what Squid reads from
4470 the socket).
4471
bae917ac
CT
4472 icap::<bs Number of message body bytes received from the
4473 ICAP server. ICAP message body, if any, usually
4474 includes encapsulated HTTP message headers and
4475 possibly encapsulated HTTP message body. The
4476 HTTP body part is dechunked before its size is
4477 computed.
4478
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AR
4479 icap::tr Transaction response time (in
4480 milliseconds). The timer starts when
4481 the ICAP transaction is created and
4482 stops when the transaction is completed.
4483 Similar to tr.
4484
4485 icap::tio Transaction I/O time (in milliseconds). The
4486 timer starts when the first ICAP request
4487 byte is scheduled for sending. The timers
4488 stops when the last byte of the ICAP response
4489 is received.
4490
4491 icap::to Transaction outcome: ICAP_ERR* for all
4492 transaction errors, ICAP_OPT for OPTION
4493 transactions, ICAP_ECHO for 204
4494 responses, ICAP_MOD for message
4495 modification, and ICAP_SAT for request
4496 satisfaction. Similar to Ss.
4497
4498 icap::Hs ICAP response status code. Similar to Hs.
4499
4500 icap::>h ICAP request header(s). Similar to >h.
4501
4502 icap::<h ICAP response header(s). Similar to <h.
4503
4504 The default ICAP log format, which can be used without an explicit
4505 definition, is called icap_squid:
4506
4507logformat icap_squid %ts.%03tu %6icap::tr %>a %icap::to/%03icap::Hs %icap::<size %icap::rm %icap::ru% %un -/%icap::<A -
4508
5038f9d8 4509 See also: logformat, log_icap, and %adapt::<last_h
3ff65596
AR
4510DOC_END
4511
82b7abe3
AJ
4512NAME: logfile_daemon
4513TYPE: string
4514DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_LOGFILED@
4515LOC: Log::TheConfig.logfile_daemon
4516DOC_START
4517 Specify the path to the logfile-writing daemon. This daemon is
4518 used to write the access and store logs, if configured.
14b24caf
HN
4519
4520 Squid sends a number of commands to the log daemon:
4521 L<data>\n - logfile data
4522 R\n - rotate file
4523 T\n - truncate file
dd68402f 4524 O\n - reopen file
14b24caf
HN
4525 F\n - flush file
4526 r<n>\n - set rotate count to <n>
4527 b<n>\n - 1 = buffer output, 0 = don't buffer output
4528
4529 No responses is expected.
82b7abe3
AJ
4530DOC_END
4531
8ebad780 4532NAME: stats_collection
3ff65596 4533TYPE: acl_access
8ebad780 4534LOC: Config.accessList.stats_collection
3ff65596 4535DEFAULT: none
638402dd 4536DEFAULT_DOC: Allow logging for all transactions.
5b0f5383 4537COMMENT: allow|deny acl acl...
3ff65596 4538DOC_START
8ebad780
CT
4539 This options allows you to control which requests gets accounted
4540 in performance counters.
b3567eb5
FC
4541
4542 This clause only supports fast acl types.
4543 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
3ff65596
AR
4544DOC_END
4545
41bd17a4 4546NAME: cache_store_log
4547TYPE: string
df2eec10 4548DEFAULT: none
41bd17a4 4549LOC: Config.Log.store
4550DOC_START
4551 Logs the activities of the storage manager. Shows which
4552 objects are ejected from the cache, and which objects are
6d1dfcfc 4553 saved and for how long.
df2eec10 4554 There are not really utilities to analyze this data, so you can safely
6d1dfcfc
AJ
4555 disable it (the default).
4556
4557 Store log uses modular logging outputs. See access_log for the list
4558 of modules supported.
4559
e0855596 4560 Example:
6d1dfcfc
AJ
4561 cache_store_log stdio:@DEFAULT_STORE_LOG@
4562 cache_store_log daemon:@DEFAULT_STORE_LOG@
5473c134 4563DOC_END
4564
41bd17a4 4565NAME: cache_swap_state cache_swap_log
4566TYPE: string
4567LOC: Config.Log.swap
5473c134 4568DEFAULT: none
638402dd 4569DEFAULT_DOC: Store the journal inside its cache_dir
5473c134 4570DOC_START
41bd17a4 4571 Location for the cache "swap.state" file. This index file holds
4572 the metadata of objects saved on disk. It is used to rebuild
4573 the cache during startup. Normally this file resides in each
4574 'cache_dir' directory, but you may specify an alternate
4575 pathname here. Note you must give a full filename, not just
4576 a directory. Since this is the index for the whole object
4577 list you CANNOT periodically rotate it!
5473c134 4578
41bd17a4 4579 If %s can be used in the file name it will be replaced with a
4580 a representation of the cache_dir name where each / is replaced
4581 with '.'. This is needed to allow adding/removing cache_dir
4582 lines when cache_swap_log is being used.
5473c134 4583
41bd17a4 4584 If have more than one 'cache_dir', and %s is not used in the name
4585 these swap logs will have names such as:
5473c134 4586
41bd17a4 4587 cache_swap_log.00
4588 cache_swap_log.01
4589 cache_swap_log.02
5473c134 4590
41bd17a4 4591 The numbered extension (which is added automatically)
4592 corresponds to the order of the 'cache_dir' lines in this
4593 configuration file. If you change the order of the 'cache_dir'
4594 lines in this file, these index files will NOT correspond to
4595 the correct 'cache_dir' entry (unless you manually rename
4596 them). We recommend you do NOT use this option. It is
4597 better to keep these index files in each 'cache_dir' directory.
5473c134 4598DOC_END
4599
41bd17a4 4600NAME: logfile_rotate
4601TYPE: int
4602DEFAULT: 10
4603LOC: Config.Log.rotateNumber
5473c134 4604DOC_START
efc23871 4605 Specifies the default number of logfile rotations to make when you
41bd17a4 4606 type 'squid -k rotate'. The default is 10, which will rotate
4607 with extensions 0 through 9. Setting logfile_rotate to 0 will
4608 disable the file name rotation, but the logfiles are still closed
4609 and re-opened. This will enable you to rename the logfiles
4610 yourself just before sending the rotate signal.
5473c134 4611
efc23871
AJ
4612 Note, from Squid-3.1 this option is only a default for cache.log,
4613 that log can be rotated separately by using debug_options.
4614
4615 Note, from Squid-3.6 this option is only a default for access.log
4616 recorded by stdio: module. Those logs can be rotated separately by
4617 using the rotate=N option on their access_log directive.
4618
41bd17a4 4619 Note, the 'squid -k rotate' command normally sends a USR1
4620 signal to the running squid process. In certain situations
4621 (e.g. on Linux with Async I/O), USR1 is used for other
4622 purposes, so -k rotate uses another signal. It is best to get
4623 in the habit of using 'squid -k rotate' instead of 'kill -USR1
4624 <pid>'.
62493678 4625
41bd17a4 4626DOC_END
5473c134 4627
41bd17a4 4628NAME: mime_table
4629TYPE: string
4630DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_MIME_TABLE@
4631LOC: Config.mimeTablePathname
4632DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
4633 Path to Squid's icon configuration file.
4634
4635 You shouldn't need to change this, but the default file contains
4636 examples and formatting information if you do.
5473c134 4637DOC_END
4638
41bd17a4 4639NAME: log_mime_hdrs
4640COMMENT: on|off
4641TYPE: onoff
4642LOC: Config.onoff.log_mime_hdrs
4643DEFAULT: off
4644DOC_START
4645 The Cache can record both the request and the response MIME
4646 headers for each HTTP transaction. The headers are encoded
4647 safely and will appear as two bracketed fields at the end of
4648 the access log (for either the native or httpd-emulated log
4649 formats). To enable this logging set log_mime_hdrs to 'on'.
4650DOC_END
5473c134 4651
41bd17a4 4652NAME: pid_filename
4653TYPE: string
4654DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_PID_FILE@
4655LOC: Config.pidFilename
5473c134 4656DOC_START
41bd17a4 4657 A filename to write the process-id to. To disable, enter "none".
5473c134 4658DOC_END
4659
41bd17a4 4660NAME: client_netmask
4661TYPE: address
4662LOC: Config.Addrs.client_netmask
0eb08770 4663DEFAULT: no_addr
638402dd 4664DEFAULT_DOC: Log full client IP address
5473c134 4665DOC_START
41bd17a4 4666 A netmask for client addresses in logfiles and cachemgr output.
4667 Change this to protect the privacy of your cache clients.
4668 A netmask of 255.255.255.0 will log all IP's in that range with
4669 the last digit set to '0'.
5473c134 4670DOC_END
4671
41bd17a4 4672NAME: strip_query_terms
5473c134 4673TYPE: onoff
41bd17a4 4674LOC: Config.onoff.strip_query_terms
5473c134 4675DEFAULT: on
4676DOC_START
41bd17a4 4677 By default, Squid strips query terms from requested URLs before
638402dd
AJ
4678 logging. This protects your user's privacy and reduces log size.
4679
4680 When investigating HIT/MISS or other caching behaviour you
4681 will need to disable this to see the full URL used by Squid.
5473c134 4682DOC_END
4683
41bd17a4 4684NAME: buffered_logs
4685COMMENT: on|off
4686TYPE: onoff
4687DEFAULT: off
4688LOC: Config.onoff.buffered_logs
5473c134 4689DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
4690 Whether to write/send access_log records ASAP or accumulate them and
4691 then write/send them in larger chunks. Buffering may improve
4692 performance because it decreases the number of I/Os. However,
4693 buffering increases the delay before log records become available to
4694 the final recipient (e.g., a disk file or logging daemon) and,
4695 hence, increases the risk of log records loss.
4696
4697 Note that even when buffered_logs are off, Squid may have to buffer
4698 records if it cannot write/send them immediately due to pending I/Os
4699 (e.g., the I/O writing the previous log record) or connectivity loss.
4700
fb0c2f17 4701 Currently honored by 'daemon' and 'tcp' access_log modules only.
6b698a21 4702DOC_END
0976f8db 4703
2b753521 4704NAME: netdb_filename
4705TYPE: string
221faecb 4706DEFAULT: stdio:@DEFAULT_NETDB_FILE@
2b753521 4707LOC: Config.netdbFilename
fb6a61d1 4708IFDEF: USE_ICMP
2b753521 4709DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
4710 Where Squid stores it's netdb journal.
4711 When enabled this journal preserves netdb state between restarts.
4712
2b753521 4713 To disable, enter "none".
4714DOC_END
4715
62493678
AJ
4716COMMENT_START
4717 OPTIONS FOR TROUBLESHOOTING
4718 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4719COMMENT_END
4720
4721NAME: cache_log
4722TYPE: string
62493678
AJ
4723DEFAULT_IF_NONE: @DEFAULT_CACHE_LOG@
4724LOC: Debug::cache_log
4725DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
4726 Squid administrative logging file.
4727
4728 This is where general information about Squid behavior goes. You can
4729 increase the amount of data logged to this file and how often it is
4730 rotated with "debug_options"
62493678
AJ
4731DOC_END
4732
4733NAME: debug_options
4734TYPE: eol
47df1aa7 4735DEFAULT: ALL,1
638402dd 4736DEFAULT_DOC: Log all critical and important messages.
62493678
AJ
4737LOC: Debug::debugOptions
4738DOC_START
4739 Logging options are set as section,level where each source file
4740 is assigned a unique section. Lower levels result in less
4741 output, Full debugging (level 9) can result in a very large
4742 log file, so be careful.
4743
4744 The magic word "ALL" sets debugging levels for all sections.
638402dd 4745 The default is to run with "ALL,1" to record important warnings.
62493678 4746
47df1aa7
AJ
4747 The rotate=N option can be used to keep more or less of these logs
4748 than would otherwise be kept by logfile_rotate.
62493678
AJ
4749 For most uses a single log should be enough to monitor current
4750 events affecting Squid.
4751DOC_END
4752
4753NAME: coredump_dir
4754TYPE: string
4755LOC: Config.coredump_dir
62493678 4756DEFAULT_IF_NONE: none
638402dd 4757DEFAULT_DOC: Use the directory from where Squid was started.
62493678
AJ
4758DOC_START
4759 By default Squid leaves core files in the directory from where
4760 it was started. If you set 'coredump_dir' to a directory
4761 that exists, Squid will chdir() to that directory at startup
4762 and coredump files will be left there.
4763
4764NOCOMMENT_START
e0855596 4765
62493678
AJ
4766# Leave coredumps in the first cache dir
4767coredump_dir @DEFAULT_SWAP_DIR@
4768NOCOMMENT_END
4769DOC_END
4770
4771
41bd17a4 4772COMMENT_START
4773 OPTIONS FOR FTP GATEWAYING
4774 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4775COMMENT_END
4776
4777NAME: ftp_user
4778TYPE: string
4779DEFAULT: Squid@
4780LOC: Config.Ftp.anon_user
6b698a21 4781DOC_START
41bd17a4 4782 If you want the anonymous login password to be more informative
638402dd 4783 (and enable the use of picky FTP servers), set this to something
41bd17a4 4784 reasonable for your domain, like wwwuser@somewhere.net
7f7db318 4785
41bd17a4 4786 The reason why this is domainless by default is the
4787 request can be made on the behalf of a user in any domain,
4788 depending on how the cache is used.
638402dd 4789 Some FTP server also validate the email address is valid
41bd17a4 4790 (for example perl.com).
6b698a21 4791DOC_END
0976f8db 4792
41bd17a4 4793NAME: ftp_passive
4794TYPE: onoff
4795DEFAULT: on
4796LOC: Config.Ftp.passive
6b698a21 4797DOC_START
41bd17a4 4798 If your firewall does not allow Squid to use passive
4799 connections, turn off this option.
a689bd4e 4800
4801 Use of ftp_epsv_all option requires this to be ON.
4802DOC_END
4803
4804NAME: ftp_epsv_all
4805TYPE: onoff
4806DEFAULT: off
4807LOC: Config.Ftp.epsv_all
4808DOC_START
4809 FTP Protocol extensions permit the use of a special "EPSV ALL" command.
4810
4811 NATs may be able to put the connection on a "fast path" through the
4812 translator, as the EPRT command will never be used and therefore,
4813 translation of the data portion of the segments will never be needed.
4814
b3567eb5
FC
4815 When a client only expects to do two-way FTP transfers this may be
4816 useful.
a689bd4e 4817 If squid finds that it must do a three-way FTP transfer after issuing
4818 an EPSV ALL command, the FTP session will fail.
4819
4820 If you have any doubts about this option do not use it.
4821 Squid will nicely attempt all other connection methods.
4822
51ee534d
AJ
4823 Requires ftp_passive to be ON (default) for any effect.
4824DOC_END
4825
4826NAME: ftp_epsv
ddf5aa2b
CT
4827TYPE: ftp_epsv
4828DEFAULT: none
4829LOC: Config.accessList.ftp_epsv
51ee534d
AJ
4830DOC_START
4831 FTP Protocol extensions permit the use of a special "EPSV" command.
4832
4833 NATs may be able to put the connection on a "fast path" through the
b3567eb5
FC
4834 translator using EPSV, as the EPRT command will never be used
4835 and therefore, translation of the data portion of the segments
4836 will never be needed.
51ee534d 4837
ddf5aa2b
CT
4838 EPSV is often required to interoperate with FTP servers on IPv6
4839 networks. On the other hand, it may break some IPv4 servers.
4840
4841 By default, EPSV may try EPSV with any FTP server. To fine tune
4842 that decision, you may restrict EPSV to certain clients or servers
4843 using ACLs:
4844
4845 ftp_epsv allow|deny al1 acl2 ...
4846
4847 WARNING: Disabling EPSV may cause problems with external NAT and IPv6.
51ee534d 4848
ddf5aa2b 4849 Only fast ACLs are supported.
51ee534d 4850 Requires ftp_passive to be ON (default) for any effect.
41bd17a4 4851DOC_END
9e7dbc51 4852
63ee5443
AJ
4853NAME: ftp_eprt
4854TYPE: onoff
4855DEFAULT: on
4856LOC: Config.Ftp.eprt
4857DOC_START
4858 FTP Protocol extensions permit the use of a special "EPRT" command.
4859
4860 This extension provides a protocol neutral alternative to the
4861 IPv4-only PORT command. When supported it enables active FTP data
4862 channels over IPv6 and efficient NAT handling.
4863
4864 Turning this OFF will prevent EPRT being attempted and will skip
4865 straight to using PORT for IPv4 servers.
4866
4867 Some devices are known to not handle this extension correctly and
4868 may result in crashes. Devices which suport EPRT enough to fail
4869 cleanly will result in Squid attempting PORT anyway. This directive
4870 should only be disabled when EPRT results in device failures.
4871
4872 WARNING: Doing so will convert Squid back to the old behavior with all
4873 the related problems with external NAT devices/layers and IPv4-only FTP.
4874DOC_END
4875
41bd17a4 4876NAME: ftp_sanitycheck
4877TYPE: onoff
4878DEFAULT: on
4879LOC: Config.Ftp.sanitycheck
4880DOC_START
4881 For security and data integrity reasons Squid by default performs
4882 sanity checks of the addresses of FTP data connections ensure the
4883 data connection is to the requested server. If you need to allow
4884 FTP connections to servers using another IP address for the data
4885 connection turn this off.
4886DOC_END
9e7dbc51 4887
41bd17a4 4888NAME: ftp_telnet_protocol
4889TYPE: onoff
4890DEFAULT: on
4891LOC: Config.Ftp.telnet
4892DOC_START
4893 The FTP protocol is officially defined to use the telnet protocol
4894 as transport channel for the control connection. However, many
4895 implementations are broken and does not respect this aspect of
4896 the FTP protocol.
4897
4898 If you have trouble accessing files with ASCII code 255 in the
4899 path or similar problems involving this ASCII code you can
4900 try setting this directive to off. If that helps, report to the
4901 operator of the FTP server in question that their FTP server
4902 is broken and does not follow the FTP standard.
4903DOC_END
4904
4905COMMENT_START
4906 OPTIONS FOR EXTERNAL SUPPORT PROGRAMS
4907 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4908COMMENT_END
4909
4910NAME: diskd_program
4911TYPE: string
4912DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_DISKD@
4913LOC: Config.Program.diskd
4914DOC_START
4915 Specify the location of the diskd executable.
4916 Note this is only useful if you have compiled in
4917 diskd as one of the store io modules.
4918DOC_END
4919
4920NAME: unlinkd_program
4921IFDEF: USE_UNLINKD
4922TYPE: string
4923DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_UNLINKD@
4924LOC: Config.Program.unlinkd
4925DOC_START
4926 Specify the location of the executable for file deletion process.
4927DOC_END
4928
4929NAME: pinger_program
41bd17a4 4930IFDEF: USE_ICMP
7a9d36e3
AJ
4931TYPE: icmp
4932DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_PINGER@
4933LOC: IcmpCfg
41bd17a4 4934DOC_START
4935 Specify the location of the executable for the pinger process.
4936DOC_END
4937
cc192b50 4938NAME: pinger_enable
4939TYPE: onoff
4940DEFAULT: on
7a9d36e3 4941LOC: IcmpCfg.enable
cc192b50 4942IFDEF: USE_ICMP
4943DOC_START
4944 Control whether the pinger is active at run-time.
b3567eb5
FC
4945 Enables turning ICMP pinger on and off with a simple
4946 squid -k reconfigure.
cc192b50 4947DOC_END
4948
4949
41bd17a4 4950COMMENT_START
4951 OPTIONS FOR URL REWRITING
4952 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4953COMMENT_END
4954
4955NAME: url_rewrite_program redirect_program
4956TYPE: wordlist
4957LOC: Config.Program.redirect
4958DEFAULT: none
4959DOC_START
2c7aad89 4960 Specify the location of the executable URL rewriter to use.
41bd17a4 4961 Since they can perform almost any function there isn't one included.
4962
2c7aad89 4963 For each requested URL, the rewriter will receive on line with the format
41bd17a4 4964
b11724bb 4965 [channel-ID <SP>] URL [<SP> extras]<NL>
5269ec0e 4966
457857fe
CT
4967 See url_rewrite_extras on how to send "extras" with optional values to
4968 the helper.
5269ec0e
AJ
4969 After processing the request the helper must reply using the following format:
4970
24eac830 4971 [channel-ID <SP>] result [<SP> kv-pairs]
5269ec0e
AJ
4972
4973 The result code can be:
4974
4975 OK status=30N url="..."
4976 Redirect the URL to the one supplied in 'url='.
4977 'status=' is optional and contains the status code to send
4978 the client in Squids HTTP response. It must be one of the
4979 HTTP redirect status codes: 301, 302, 303, 307, 308.
4980 When no status is given Squid will use 302.
c71adec1 4981
5269ec0e
AJ
4982 OK rewrite-url="..."
4983 Rewrite the URL to the one supplied in 'rewrite-url='.
4984 The new URL is fetched directly by Squid and returned to
4985 the client as the response to its request.
4986
c2cbbb02
AJ
4987 OK
4988 When neither of url= and rewrite-url= are sent Squid does
4989 not change the URL.
4990
5269ec0e
AJ
4991 ERR
4992 Do not change the URL.
4993
4994 BH
4ded749e 4995 An internal error occurred in the helper, preventing
c2cbbb02
AJ
4996 a result being identified. The 'message=' key name is
4997 reserved for delivering a log message.
5269ec0e
AJ
4998
4999
457857fe
CT
5000 In addition to the above kv-pairs Squid also understands the following
5001 optional kv-pairs received from URL rewriters:
5002 clt_conn_tag=TAG
5003 Associates a TAG with the client TCP connection.
5004 The TAG is treated as a regular annotation but persists across
5005 future requests on the client connection rather than just the
5006 current request. A helper may update the TAG during subsequent
5007 requests be returning a new kv-pair.
41bd17a4 5008
5269ec0e
AJ
5009 When using the concurrency= option the protocol is changed by
5010 introducing a query channel tag in front of the request/response.
5011 The query channel tag is a number between 0 and concurrency-1.
5012 This value must be echoed back unchanged to Squid as the first part
5013 of the response relating to its request.
5014
5015 WARNING: URL re-writing ability should be avoided whenever possible.
5016 Use the URL redirect form of response instead.
41bd17a4 5017
5269ec0e
AJ
5018 Re-write creates a difference in the state held by the client
5019 and server. Possibly causing confusion when the server response
5020 contains snippets of its view state. Embeded URLs, response
5021 and content Location headers, etc. are not re-written by this
5022 interface.
41bd17a4 5023
5024 By default, a URL rewriter is not used.
5025DOC_END
5026
5027NAME: url_rewrite_children redirect_children
48d54e4d 5028TYPE: HelperChildConfig
5b708d95 5029DEFAULT: 20 startup=0 idle=1 concurrency=0
41bd17a4 5030LOC: Config.redirectChildren
5031DOC_START
48d54e4d
AJ
5032 The maximum number of redirector processes to spawn. If you limit
5033 it too few Squid will have to wait for them to process a backlog of
5034 URLs, slowing it down. If you allow too many they will use RAM
5035 and other system resources noticably.
5036
5037 The startup= and idle= options allow some measure of skew in your
5038 tuning.
5039
5040 startup=
5041
5042 Sets a minimum of how many processes are to be spawned when Squid
5043 starts or reconfigures. When set to zero the first request will
5044 cause spawning of the first child process to handle it.
5045
5046 Starting too few will cause an initial slowdown in traffic as Squid
5047 attempts to simultaneously spawn enough processes to cope.
5048
5049 idle=
5050
5051 Sets a minimum of how many processes Squid is to try and keep available
5052 at all times. When traffic begins to rise above what the existing
5053 processes can handle this many more will be spawned up to the maximum
5054 configured. A minimum setting of 1 is required.
5055
5056 concurrency=
41bd17a4 5057
41bd17a4 5058 The number of requests each redirector helper can handle in
5059 parallel. Defaults to 0 which indicates the redirector
5060 is a old-style single threaded redirector.
6a171502
AJ
5061
5062 When this directive is set to a value >= 1 then the protocol
5063 used to communicate with the helper is modified to include
9bef05b1
AJ
5064 an ID in front of the request/response. The ID from the request
5065 must be echoed back with the response to that request.
6825b101
CT
5066
5067 queue-size=N
5068
5069 Sets the maximum number of queued requests.
5070 If the queued requests exceed queue size and redirector_bypass
5071 configuration option is set, then redirector is bypassed. Otherwise, if
5072 overloading persists squid may abort its operation.
5073 The default value is set to 2*numberofchildren.
41bd17a4 5074DOC_END
5075
5076NAME: url_rewrite_host_header redirect_rewrites_host_header
5077TYPE: onoff
5078DEFAULT: on
5079LOC: Config.onoff.redir_rewrites_host
5080DOC_START
3ce33807
AJ
5081 To preserve same-origin security policies in browsers and
5082 prevent Host: header forgery by redirectors Squid rewrites
5083 any Host: header in redirected requests.
5084
5085 If you are running an accelerator this may not be a wanted
5086 effect of a redirector. This directive enables you disable
5087 Host: alteration in reverse-proxy traffic.
5088
41bd17a4 5089 WARNING: Entries are cached on the result of the URL rewriting
5090 process, so be careful if you have domain-virtual hosts.
3ce33807
AJ
5091
5092 WARNING: Squid and other software verifies the URL and Host
5093 are matching, so be careful not to relay through other proxies
5094 or inspecting firewalls with this disabled.
41bd17a4 5095DOC_END
5096
5097NAME: url_rewrite_access redirector_access
5098TYPE: acl_access
5099DEFAULT: none
638402dd 5100DEFAULT_DOC: Allow, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
41bd17a4 5101LOC: Config.accessList.redirector
5102DOC_START
5103 If defined, this access list specifies which requests are
638402dd 5104 sent to the redirector processes.
b3567eb5
FC
5105
5106 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
5107 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
41bd17a4 5108DOC_END
5109
5110NAME: url_rewrite_bypass redirector_bypass
5111TYPE: onoff
5112LOC: Config.onoff.redirector_bypass
5113DEFAULT: off
5114DOC_START
5115 When this is 'on', a request will not go through the
638402dd 5116 redirector if all the helpers are busy. If this is 'off'
41bd17a4 5117 and the redirector queue grows too large, Squid will exit
5118 with a FATAL error and ask you to increase the number of
5119 redirectors. You should only enable this if the redirectors
5120 are not critical to your caching system. If you use
5121 redirectors for access control, and you enable this option,
5122 users may have access to pages they should not
5123 be allowed to request.
6825b101
CT
5124 This options sets default queue-size option of the url_rewrite_children
5125 to 0.
41bd17a4 5126DOC_END
5127
fe7966ec 5128NAME: url_rewrite_extras
b11724bb
CT
5129TYPE: TokenOrQuotedString
5130LOC: Config.redirector_extras
5131DEFAULT: "%>a/%>A %un %>rm myip=%la myport=%lp"
5132DOC_START
5133 Specifies a string to be append to request line format for the
5134 rewriter helper. "Quoted" format values may contain spaces and
5135 logformat %macros. In theory, any logformat %macro can be used.
5136 In practice, a %macro expands as a dash (-) if the helper request is
5137 sent before the required macro information is available to Squid.
5138DOC_END
5139
32fd6d8a 5140NAME: url_rewrite_timeout
ced8def3
AJ
5141TYPE: UrlHelperTimeout
5142LOC: Config.onUrlRewriteTimeout
32fd6d8a
CT
5143DEFAULT: none
5144DEFAULT_DOC: Squid waits for the helper response forever
5145DOC_START
5146 Squid times active requests to redirector. The timeout value and Squid
5147 reaction to a timed out request are configurable using the following
5148 format:
5149
ced8def3 5150 url_rewrite_timeout timeout time-units on_timeout=<action> [response=<quoted-response>]
32fd6d8a
CT
5151
5152 supported timeout actions:
ced8def3 5153 fail Squid return a ERR_GATEWAY_FAILURE error page
32fd6d8a 5154
ced8def3 5155 bypass Do not re-write the URL
32fd6d8a 5156
ced8def3 5157 retry Send the lookup to the helper again
32fd6d8a 5158
ced8def3
AJ
5159 use_configured_response
5160 Use the <quoted-response> as helper response
32fd6d8a
CT
5161DOC_END
5162
a8a0b1c2
EC
5163COMMENT_START
5164 OPTIONS FOR STORE ID
5165 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5166COMMENT_END
5167
5168NAME: store_id_program storeurl_rewrite_program
5169TYPE: wordlist
5170LOC: Config.Program.store_id
5171DEFAULT: none
5172DOC_START
5173 Specify the location of the executable StoreID helper to use.
5174 Since they can perform almost any function there isn't one included.
5175
5176 For each requested URL, the helper will receive one line with the format
5177
b11724bb 5178 [channel-ID <SP>] URL [<SP> extras]<NL>
a8a0b1c2
EC
5179
5180
5181 After processing the request the helper must reply using the following format:
5182
5183 [channel-ID <SP>] result [<SP> kv-pairs]
5184
5185 The result code can be:
5186
5187 OK store-id="..."
5188 Use the StoreID supplied in 'store-id='.
5189
5190 ERR
5191 The default is to use HTTP request URL as the store ID.
5192
5193 BH
5194 An internal error occured in the helper, preventing
5195 a result being identified.
5196
457857fe
CT
5197 In addition to the above kv-pairs Squid also understands the following
5198 optional kv-pairs received from URL rewriters:
5199 clt_conn_tag=TAG
5200 Associates a TAG with the client TCP connection.
5201 Please see url_rewrite_program related documentation for this
5202 kv-pair
a8a0b1c2 5203
b11724bb
CT
5204 Helper programs should be prepared to receive and possibly ignore
5205 additional whitespace-separated tokens on each input line.
a8a0b1c2
EC
5206
5207 When using the concurrency= option the protocol is changed by
5208 introducing a query channel tag in front of the request/response.
5209 The query channel tag is a number between 0 and concurrency-1.
5210 This value must be echoed back unchanged to Squid as the first part
5211 of the response relating to its request.
5212
5213 NOTE: when using StoreID refresh_pattern will apply to the StoreID
5214 returned from the helper and not the URL.
5215
5216 WARNING: Wrong StoreID value returned by a careless helper may result
5217 in the wrong cached response returned to the user.
5218
5219 By default, a StoreID helper is not used.
5220DOC_END
5221
fe7966ec 5222NAME: store_id_extras
b11724bb
CT
5223TYPE: TokenOrQuotedString
5224LOC: Config.storeId_extras
5225DEFAULT: "%>a/%>A %un %>rm myip=%la myport=%lp"
5226DOC_START
5227 Specifies a string to be append to request line format for the
5228 StoreId helper. "Quoted" format values may contain spaces and
5229 logformat %macros. In theory, any logformat %macro can be used.
5230 In practice, a %macro expands as a dash (-) if the helper request is
5231 sent before the required macro information is available to Squid.
5232DOC_END
5233
a8a0b1c2
EC
5234NAME: store_id_children storeurl_rewrite_children
5235TYPE: HelperChildConfig
5236DEFAULT: 20 startup=0 idle=1 concurrency=0
5237LOC: Config.storeIdChildren
5238DOC_START
5239 The maximum number of StoreID helper processes to spawn. If you limit
5240 it too few Squid will have to wait for them to process a backlog of
5241 requests, slowing it down. If you allow too many they will use RAM
5242 and other system resources noticably.
5243
5244 The startup= and idle= options allow some measure of skew in your
5245 tuning.
5246
5247 startup=
5248
5249 Sets a minimum of how many processes are to be spawned when Squid
5250 starts or reconfigures. When set to zero the first request will
5251 cause spawning of the first child process to handle it.
5252
5253 Starting too few will cause an initial slowdown in traffic as Squid
5254 attempts to simultaneously spawn enough processes to cope.
5255
5256 idle=
5257
5258 Sets a minimum of how many processes Squid is to try and keep available
5259 at all times. When traffic begins to rise above what the existing
5260 processes can handle this many more will be spawned up to the maximum
5261 configured. A minimum setting of 1 is required.
5262
5263 concurrency=
5264
5265 The number of requests each storeID helper can handle in
5266 parallel. Defaults to 0 which indicates the helper
5267 is a old-style single threaded program.
5268
5269 When this directive is set to a value >= 1 then the protocol
5270 used to communicate with the helper is modified to include
5271 an ID in front of the request/response. The ID from the request
5272 must be echoed back with the response to that request.
6825b101
CT
5273
5274 queue-size=N
5275
5276 Sets the maximum number of queued requests.
5277 If the queued requests exceed queue size and store_id_bypass
5278 configuration option is set, then storeID helper is bypassed. Otherwise,
5279 if overloading persists squid may abort its operation.
5280 The default value is set to 2*numberofchildren.
a8a0b1c2
EC
5281DOC_END
5282
5283NAME: store_id_access storeurl_rewrite_access
5284TYPE: acl_access
5285DEFAULT: none
638402dd 5286DEFAULT_DOC: Allow, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
a8a0b1c2
EC
5287LOC: Config.accessList.store_id
5288DOC_START
5289 If defined, this access list specifies which requests are
5290 sent to the StoreID processes. By default all requests
5291 are sent.
5292
5293 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
5294 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
5295DOC_END
5296
5297NAME: store_id_bypass storeurl_rewrite_bypass
5298TYPE: onoff
5299LOC: Config.onoff.store_id_bypass
5300DEFAULT: on
5301DOC_START
5302 When this is 'on', a request will not go through the
5303 helper if all helpers are busy. If this is 'off'
5304 and the helper queue grows too large, Squid will exit
5305 with a FATAL error and ask you to increase the number of
5306 helpers. You should only enable this if the helperss
5307 are not critical to your caching system. If you use
5308 helpers for critical caching components, and you enable this
5309 option, users may not get objects from cache.
6825b101
CT
5310 This options sets default queue-size option of the store_id_children
5311 to 0.
a8a0b1c2
EC
5312DOC_END
5313
41bd17a4 5314COMMENT_START
5315 OPTIONS FOR TUNING THE CACHE
5316 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5317COMMENT_END
5318
f04b37d8 5319NAME: cache no_cache
5320TYPE: acl_access
5321DEFAULT: none
70706149 5322DEFAULT_DOC: By default, this directive is unused and has no effect.
f04b37d8 5323LOC: Config.accessList.noCache
41bd17a4 5324DOC_START
70706149
AR
5325 Requests denied by this directive will not be served from the cache
5326 and their responses will not be stored in the cache. This directive
5327 has no effect on other transactions and on already cached responses.
f04b37d8 5328
b3567eb5
FC
5329 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
5330 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
70706149
AR
5331
5332 This and the two other similar caching directives listed below are
5333 checked at different transaction processing stages, have different
5334 access to response information, affect different cache operations,
5335 and differ in slow ACLs support:
5336
5337 * cache: Checked before Squid makes a hit/miss determination.
5338 No access to reply information!
5339 Denies both serving a hit and storing a miss.
5340 Supports both fast and slow ACLs.
5341 * send_hit: Checked after a hit was detected.
5342 Has access to reply (hit) information.
5343 Denies serving a hit only.
5344 Supports fast ACLs only.
5345 * store_miss: Checked before storing a cachable miss.
5346 Has access to reply (miss) information.
5347 Denies storing a miss only.
5348 Supports fast ACLs only.
5349
5350 If you are not sure which of the three directives to use, apply the
5351 following decision logic:
5352
5353 * If your ACL(s) are of slow type _and_ need response info, redesign.
5354 Squid does not support that particular combination at this time.
5355 Otherwise:
5356 * If your directive ACL(s) are of slow type, use "cache"; and/or
5357 * if your directive ACL(s) need no response info, use "cache".
5358 Otherwise:
5359 * If you do not want the response cached, use store_miss; and/or
5360 * if you do not want a hit on a cached response, use send_hit.
5361DOC_END
5362
5363NAME: send_hit
5364TYPE: acl_access
5365DEFAULT: none
5366DEFAULT_DOC: By default, this directive is unused and has no effect.
5367LOC: Config.accessList.sendHit
5368DOC_START
5369 Responses denied by this directive will not be served from the cache
5370 (but may still be cached, see store_miss). This directive has no
5371 effect on the responses it allows and on the cached objects.
5372
5373 Please see the "cache" directive for a summary of differences among
5374 store_miss, send_hit, and cache directives.
5375
5376 Unlike the "cache" directive, send_hit only supports fast acl
5377 types. See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
5378
5379 For example:
5380
5381 # apply custom Store ID mapping to some URLs
5382 acl MapMe dstdomain .c.example.com
5383 store_id_program ...
5384 store_id_access allow MapMe
5385
5386 # but prevent caching of special responses
5387 # such as 302 redirects that cause StoreID loops
5388 acl Ordinary http_status 200-299
5389 store_miss deny MapMe !Ordinary
5390
5391 # and do not serve any previously stored special responses
5392 # from the cache (in case they were already cached before
5393 # the above store_miss rule was in effect).
5394 send_hit deny MapMe !Ordinary
5395DOC_END
5396
5397NAME: store_miss
5398TYPE: acl_access
5399DEFAULT: none
5400DEFAULT_DOC: By default, this directive is unused and has no effect.
5401LOC: Config.accessList.storeMiss
5402DOC_START
5403 Responses denied by this directive will not be cached (but may still
5404 be served from the cache, see send_hit). This directive has no
5405 effect on the responses it allows and on the already cached responses.
5406
5407 Please see the "cache" directive for a summary of differences among
5408 store_miss, send_hit, and cache directives. See the
5409 send_hit directive for a usage example.
5410
5411 Unlike the "cache" directive, store_miss only supports fast acl
5412 types. See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
41bd17a4 5413DOC_END
5414
570d3f75
AJ
5415NAME: max_stale
5416COMMENT: time-units
5417TYPE: time_t
5418LOC: Config.maxStale
5419DEFAULT: 1 week
5420DOC_START
5421 This option puts an upper limit on how stale content Squid
5422 will serve from the cache if cache validation fails.
5423 Can be overriden by the refresh_pattern max-stale option.
5424DOC_END
5425
41bd17a4 5426NAME: refresh_pattern
5427TYPE: refreshpattern
5428LOC: Config.Refresh
5429DEFAULT: none
5430DOC_START
5431 usage: refresh_pattern [-i] regex min percent max [options]
9e7dbc51 5432
6b698a21 5433 By default, regular expressions are CASE-SENSITIVE. To make
5434 them case-insensitive, use the -i option.
9e7dbc51 5435
41bd17a4 5436 'Min' is the time (in minutes) an object without an explicit
5437 expiry time should be considered fresh. The recommended
5438 value is 0, any higher values may cause dynamic applications
5439 to be erroneously cached unless the application designer
5440 has taken the appropriate actions.
9e7dbc51 5441
41bd17a4 5442 'Percent' is a percentage of the objects age (time since last
5443 modification age) an object without explicit expiry time
5444 will be considered fresh.
5b807763 5445
41bd17a4 5446 'Max' is an upper limit on how long objects without an explicit
5447 expiry time will be considered fresh.
9e7dbc51 5448
41bd17a4 5449 options: override-expire
5450 override-lastmod
5451 reload-into-ims
5452 ignore-reload
41bd17a4 5453 ignore-no-store
5454 ignore-private
570d3f75 5455 max-stale=NN
41bd17a4 5456 refresh-ims
3d8b6ba4 5457 store-stale
a0ec9f68 5458
41bd17a4 5459 override-expire enforces min age even if the server
9b2ad080
HN
5460 sent an explicit expiry time (e.g., with the
5461 Expires: header or Cache-Control: max-age). Doing this
5462 VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature
5463 could make you liable for problems which it causes.
6468fe10 5464
04925576
AJ
5465 Note: override-expire does not enforce staleness - it only extends
5466 freshness / min. If the server returns a Expires time which
5467 is longer than your max time, Squid will still consider
5468 the object fresh for that period of time.
5469
41bd17a4 5470 override-lastmod enforces min age even on objects
5471 that were modified recently.
934b03fc 5472
46017fdd
CT
5473 reload-into-ims changes a client no-cache or ``reload''
5474 request for a cached entry into a conditional request using
5475 If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match headers, provided the
5476 cached entry has a Last-Modified and/or a strong ETag header.
5477 Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature
5478 could make you liable for problems which it causes.
dba79ac5 5479
41bd17a4 5480 ignore-reload ignores a client no-cache or ``reload''
5481 header. Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
5482 this feature could make you liable for problems which
5483 it causes.
9bc73deb 5484
41bd17a4 5485 ignore-no-store ignores any ``Cache-control: no-store''
5486 headers received from a server. Doing this VIOLATES
5487 the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature could make you
5488 liable for problems which it causes.
5489
5490 ignore-private ignores any ``Cache-control: private''
5491 headers received from a server. Doing this VIOLATES
5492 the HTTP standard. Enabling this feature could make you
5493 liable for problems which it causes.
5494
41bd17a4 5495 refresh-ims causes squid to contact the origin server
5496 when a client issues an If-Modified-Since request. This
5497 ensures that the client will receive an updated version
5498 if one is available.
5499
3d8b6ba4
AJ
5500 store-stale stores responses even if they don't have explicit
5501 freshness or a validator (i.e., Last-Modified or an ETag)
5502 present, or if they're already stale. By default, Squid will
5503 not cache such responses because they usually can't be
5504 reused. Note that such responses will be stale by default.
5505
570d3f75
AJ
5506 max-stale=NN provide a maximum staleness factor. Squid won't
5507 serve objects more stale than this even if it failed to
5508 validate the object. Default: use the max_stale global limit.
5509
41bd17a4 5510 Basically a cached object is:
5511
fb41bbb2 5512 FRESH if expire > now, else STALE
41bd17a4 5513 STALE if age > max
5514 FRESH if lm-factor < percent, else STALE
5515 FRESH if age < min
5516 else STALE
5517
5518 The refresh_pattern lines are checked in the order listed here.
5519 The first entry which matches is used. If none of the entries
5520 match the default will be used.
5521
5522 Note, you must uncomment all the default lines if you want
5523 to change one. The default setting is only active if none is
5524 used.
5525
41bd17a4 5526NOCOMMENT_START
e0855596 5527
638402dd 5528#
e0855596 5529# Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these.
638402dd 5530#
41bd17a4 5531refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080
5532refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440
89db45fa 5533refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0
41bd17a4 5534refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320
5535NOCOMMENT_END
5536DOC_END
5537
5538NAME: quick_abort_min
5539COMMENT: (KB)
5540TYPE: kb_int64_t
5541DEFAULT: 16 KB
5542LOC: Config.quickAbort.min
5543DOC_NONE
5544
5545NAME: quick_abort_max
5546COMMENT: (KB)
5547TYPE: kb_int64_t
5548DEFAULT: 16 KB
5549LOC: Config.quickAbort.max
5550DOC_NONE
5551
5552NAME: quick_abort_pct
5553COMMENT: (percent)
5554TYPE: int
5555DEFAULT: 95
5556LOC: Config.quickAbort.pct
5557DOC_START
5558 The cache by default continues downloading aborted requests
5559 which are almost completed (less than 16 KB remaining). This
5560 may be undesirable on slow (e.g. SLIP) links and/or very busy
5561 caches. Impatient users may tie up file descriptors and
5562 bandwidth by repeatedly requesting and immediately aborting
5563 downloads.
5564
5565 When the user aborts a request, Squid will check the
2d4eefd9 5566 quick_abort values to the amount of data transferred until
41bd17a4 5567 then.
5568
5569 If the transfer has less than 'quick_abort_min' KB remaining,
5570 it will finish the retrieval.
5571
5572 If the transfer has more than 'quick_abort_max' KB remaining,
5573 it will abort the retrieval.
5574
5575 If more than 'quick_abort_pct' of the transfer has completed,
5576 it will finish the retrieval.
5577
5578 If you do not want any retrieval to continue after the client
5579 has aborted, set both 'quick_abort_min' and 'quick_abort_max'
5580 to '0 KB'.
5581
5582 If you want retrievals to always continue if they are being
5583 cached set 'quick_abort_min' to '-1 KB'.
5584DOC_END
60d096f4 5585
41bd17a4 5586NAME: read_ahead_gap
5587COMMENT: buffer-size
5588TYPE: b_int64_t
5589LOC: Config.readAheadGap
5590DEFAULT: 16 KB
5591DOC_START
5592 The amount of data the cache will buffer ahead of what has been
5593 sent to the client when retrieving an object from another server.
5594DOC_END
53e738c6 5595
41bd17a4 5596NAME: negative_ttl
626096be 5597IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
41bd17a4 5598COMMENT: time-units
5599TYPE: time_t
5600LOC: Config.negativeTtl
ac9cc053 5601DEFAULT: 0 seconds
41bd17a4 5602DOC_START
ac9cc053
AJ
5603 Set the Default Time-to-Live (TTL) for failed requests.
5604 Certain types of failures (such as "connection refused" and
5605 "404 Not Found") are able to be negatively-cached for a short time.
5606 Modern web servers should provide Expires: header, however if they
5607 do not this can provide a minimum TTL.
5608 The default is not to cache errors with unknown expiry details.
5609
5610 Note that this is different from negative caching of DNS lookups.
39956c7c
AJ
5611
5612 WARNING: Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
5613 this feature could make you liable for problems which it
5614 causes.
41bd17a4 5615DOC_END
53e738c6 5616
41bd17a4 5617NAME: positive_dns_ttl
5618COMMENT: time-units
5619TYPE: time_t
5620LOC: Config.positiveDnsTtl
5621DEFAULT: 6 hours
5622DOC_START
5623 Upper limit on how long Squid will cache positive DNS responses.
5624 Default is 6 hours (360 minutes). This directive must be set
5625 larger than negative_dns_ttl.
5626DOC_END
c4ab8329 5627
41bd17a4 5628NAME: negative_dns_ttl
5629COMMENT: time-units
5630TYPE: time_t
5631LOC: Config.negativeDnsTtl
5632DEFAULT: 1 minutes
5633DOC_START
5634 Time-to-Live (TTL) for negative caching of failed DNS lookups.
5635 This also sets the lower cache limit on positive lookups.
5636 Minimum value is 1 second, and it is not recommendable to go
5637 much below 10 seconds.
5638DOC_END
7df0bfd7 5639
41bd17a4 5640NAME: range_offset_limit
11e3fa1c
AJ
5641COMMENT: size [acl acl...]
5642TYPE: acl_b_size_t
41bd17a4 5643LOC: Config.rangeOffsetLimit
11e3fa1c 5644DEFAULT: none
41bd17a4 5645DOC_START
11e3fa1c
AJ
5646 usage: (size) [units] [[!]aclname]
5647
5648 Sets an upper limit on how far (number of bytes) into the file
5649 a Range request may be to cause Squid to prefetch the whole file.
5650 If beyond this limit, Squid forwards the Range request as it is and
5651 the result is NOT cached.
5652
41bd17a4 5653 This is to stop a far ahead range request (lets say start at 17MB)
5654 from making Squid fetch the whole object up to that point before
5655 sending anything to the client.
11e3fa1c
AJ
5656
5657 Multiple range_offset_limit lines may be specified, and they will
5658 be searched from top to bottom on each request until a match is found.
5659 The first match found will be used. If no line matches a request, the
5660 default limit of 0 bytes will be used.
5661
5662 'size' is the limit specified as a number of units.
5663
5664 'units' specifies whether to use bytes, KB, MB, etc.
5665 If no units are specified bytes are assumed.
5666
5667 A size of 0 causes Squid to never fetch more than the
ab275c7b 5668 client requested. (default)
11e3fa1c
AJ
5669
5670 A size of 'none' causes Squid to always fetch the object from the
41bd17a4 5671 beginning so it may cache the result. (2.0 style)
11e3fa1c
AJ
5672
5673 'aclname' is the name of a defined ACL.
5674
5675 NP: Using 'none' as the byte value here will override any quick_abort settings
5676 that may otherwise apply to the range request. The range request will
ab275c7b
AJ
5677 be fully fetched from start to finish regardless of the client
5678 actions. This affects bandwidth usage.
41bd17a4 5679DOC_END
d95b862f 5680
41bd17a4 5681NAME: minimum_expiry_time
5682COMMENT: (seconds)
5683TYPE: time_t
5684LOC: Config.minimum_expiry_time
5685DEFAULT: 60 seconds
5686DOC_START
5687 The minimum caching time according to (Expires - Date)
638402dd
AJ
5688 headers Squid honors if the object can't be revalidated.
5689 The default is 60 seconds.
5690
5691 In reverse proxy environments it might be desirable to honor
5692 shorter object lifetimes. It is most likely better to make
5693 your server return a meaningful Last-Modified header however.
5694
5695 In ESI environments where page fragments often have short
5696 lifetimes, this will often be best set to 0.
41bd17a4 5697DOC_END
c68e9c6b 5698
41bd17a4 5699NAME: store_avg_object_size
58d5c5dd
DK
5700COMMENT: (bytes)
5701TYPE: b_int64_t
41bd17a4 5702DEFAULT: 13 KB
5703LOC: Config.Store.avgObjectSize
5704DOC_START
5705 Average object size, used to estimate number of objects your
5706 cache can hold. The default is 13 KB.
638402dd
AJ
5707
5708 This is used to pre-seed the cache index memory allocation to
5709 reduce expensive reallocate operations while handling clients
5710 traffic. Too-large values may result in memory allocation during
5711 peak traffic, too-small values will result in wasted memory.
5712
5713 Check the cache manager 'info' report metrics for the real
5714 object sizes seen by your Squid before tuning this.
cccac0a2 5715DOC_END
5716
41bd17a4 5717NAME: store_objects_per_bucket
5718TYPE: int
5719DEFAULT: 20
5720LOC: Config.Store.objectsPerBucket
5721DOC_START
5722 Target number of objects per bucket in the store hash table.
5723 Lowering this value increases the total number of buckets and
5724 also the storage maintenance rate. The default is 20.
5725DOC_END
5726
5727COMMENT_START
5728 HTTP OPTIONS
5729 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5730COMMENT_END
5731
f04b37d8 5732NAME: request_header_max_size
5733COMMENT: (KB)
5734TYPE: b_size_t
df2eec10 5735DEFAULT: 64 KB
f04b37d8 5736LOC: Config.maxRequestHeaderSize
5737DOC_START
5738 This specifies the maximum size for HTTP headers in a request.
5739 Request headers are usually relatively small (about 512 bytes).
5740 Placing a limit on the request header size will catch certain
5741 bugs (for example with persistent connections) and possibly
5742 buffer-overflow or denial-of-service attacks.
5743DOC_END
5744
5745NAME: reply_header_max_size
5746COMMENT: (KB)
5747TYPE: b_size_t
df2eec10 5748DEFAULT: 64 KB
f04b37d8 5749LOC: Config.maxReplyHeaderSize
5750DOC_START
5751 This specifies the maximum size for HTTP headers in a reply.
5752 Reply headers are usually relatively small (about 512 bytes).
5753 Placing a limit on the reply header size will catch certain
5754 bugs (for example with persistent connections) and possibly
5755 buffer-overflow or denial-of-service attacks.
5756DOC_END
5757
5758NAME: request_body_max_size
5759COMMENT: (bytes)
5760TYPE: b_int64_t
5761DEFAULT: 0 KB
638402dd 5762DEFAULT_DOC: No limit.
f04b37d8 5763LOC: Config.maxRequestBodySize
5764DOC_START
5765 This specifies the maximum size for an HTTP request body.
5766 In other words, the maximum size of a PUT/POST request.
5767 A user who attempts to send a request with a body larger
5768 than this limit receives an "Invalid Request" error message.
5769 If you set this parameter to a zero (the default), there will
5770 be no limit imposed.
638402dd
AJ
5771
5772 See also client_request_buffer_max_size for an alternative
5773 limitation on client uploads which can be configured.
f04b37d8 5774DOC_END
5775
1368d115
CT
5776NAME: client_request_buffer_max_size
5777COMMENT: (bytes)
5778TYPE: b_size_t
5779DEFAULT: 512 KB
5780LOC: Config.maxRequestBufferSize
5781DOC_START
5782 This specifies the maximum buffer size of a client request.
5783 It prevents squid eating too much memory when somebody uploads
5784 a large file.
5785DOC_END
5786
41bd17a4 5787NAME: broken_posts
626096be 5788IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
cccac0a2 5789TYPE: acl_access
cccac0a2 5790DEFAULT: none
638402dd 5791DEFAULT_DOC: Obey RFC 2616.
41bd17a4 5792LOC: Config.accessList.brokenPosts
cccac0a2 5793DOC_START
41bd17a4 5794 A list of ACL elements which, if matched, causes Squid to send
5795 an extra CRLF pair after the body of a PUT/POST request.
cccac0a2 5796
41bd17a4 5797 Some HTTP servers has broken implementations of PUT/POST,
5798 and rely on an extra CRLF pair sent by some WWW clients.
cccac0a2 5799
41bd17a4 5800 Quote from RFC2616 section 4.1 on this matter:
cccac0a2 5801
41bd17a4 5802 Note: certain buggy HTTP/1.0 client implementations generate an
5803 extra CRLF's after a POST request. To restate what is explicitly
5804 forbidden by the BNF, an HTTP/1.1 client must not preface or follow
5805 a request with an extra CRLF.
cccac0a2 5806
b3567eb5
FC
5807 This clause only supports fast acl types.
5808 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
5809
41bd17a4 5810Example:
5811 acl buggy_server url_regex ^http://....
5812 broken_posts allow buggy_server
5813DOC_END
cccac0a2 5814
22fff3bf 5815NAME: adaptation_uses_indirect_client icap_uses_indirect_client
57d76dd4
AJ
5816COMMENT: on|off
5817TYPE: onoff
22fff3bf 5818IFDEF: FOLLOW_X_FORWARDED_FOR&&USE_ADAPTATION
57d76dd4 5819DEFAULT: on
22fff3bf 5820LOC: Adaptation::Config::use_indirect_client
57d76dd4 5821DOC_START
ea3ae478
AR
5822 Controls whether the indirect client IP address (instead of the direct
5823 client IP address) is passed to adaptation services.
5824
5825 See also: follow_x_forwarded_for adaptation_send_client_ip
57d76dd4
AJ
5826DOC_END
5827
41bd17a4 5828NAME: via
626096be 5829IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
41bd17a4 5830COMMENT: on|off
5831TYPE: onoff
5832DEFAULT: on
5833LOC: Config.onoff.via
5834DOC_START
5835 If set (default), Squid will include a Via header in requests and
5836 replies as required by RFC2616.
5837DOC_END
4cc6eb12 5838
41bd17a4 5839NAME: ie_refresh
5840COMMENT: on|off
5841TYPE: onoff
5842LOC: Config.onoff.ie_refresh
5843DEFAULT: off
5844DOC_START
5845 Microsoft Internet Explorer up until version 5.5 Service
5846 Pack 1 has an issue with transparent proxies, wherein it
5847 is impossible to force a refresh. Turning this on provides
5848 a partial fix to the problem, by causing all IMS-REFRESH
5849 requests from older IE versions to check the origin server
5850 for fresh content. This reduces hit ratio by some amount
5851 (~10% in my experience), but allows users to actually get
5852 fresh content when they want it. Note because Squid
5853 cannot tell if the user is using 5.5 or 5.5SP1, the behavior
5854 of 5.5 is unchanged from old versions of Squid (i.e. a
5855 forced refresh is impossible). Newer versions of IE will,
5856 hopefully, continue to have the new behavior and will be
5857 handled based on that assumption. This option defaults to
5858 the old Squid behavior, which is better for hit ratios but
5859 worse for clients using IE, if they need to be able to
5860 force fresh content.
5861DOC_END
b9d7fe3e 5862
41bd17a4 5863NAME: vary_ignore_expire
5864COMMENT: on|off
5865TYPE: onoff
5866LOC: Config.onoff.vary_ignore_expire
5867DEFAULT: off
5868DOC_START
5869 Many HTTP servers supporting Vary gives such objects
5870 immediate expiry time with no cache-control header
5871 when requested by a HTTP/1.0 client. This option
5872 enables Squid to ignore such expiry times until
5873 HTTP/1.1 is fully implemented.
7e73cd78
AJ
5874
5875 WARNING: If turned on this may eventually cause some
5876 varying objects not intended for caching to get cached.
cccac0a2 5877DOC_END
c4ab8329 5878
41bd17a4 5879NAME: request_entities
5880TYPE: onoff
5881LOC: Config.onoff.request_entities
5882DEFAULT: off
5883DOC_START
5884 Squid defaults to deny GET and HEAD requests with request entities,
5885 as the meaning of such requests are undefined in the HTTP standard
5886 even if not explicitly forbidden.
0976f8db 5887
41bd17a4 5888 Set this directive to on if you have clients which insists
5889 on sending request entities in GET or HEAD requests. But be warned
5890 that there is server software (both proxies and web servers) which
5891 can fail to properly process this kind of request which may make you
5892 vulnerable to cache pollution attacks if enabled.
cccac0a2 5893DOC_END
6b53c392 5894
41bd17a4 5895NAME: request_header_access
626096be 5896IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
3b07476b 5897TYPE: http_header_access
41bd17a4 5898LOC: Config.request_header_access
cccac0a2 5899DEFAULT: none
638402dd 5900DEFAULT_DOC: No limits.
cccac0a2 5901DOC_START
41bd17a4 5902 Usage: request_header_access header_name allow|deny [!]aclname ...
0976f8db 5903
41bd17a4 5904 WARNING: Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
5905 this feature could make you liable for problems which it
5906 causes.
0976f8db 5907
41bd17a4 5908 This option replaces the old 'anonymize_headers' and the
5909 older 'http_anonymizer' option with something that is much
3b07476b
CT
5910 more configurable. A list of ACLs for each header name allows
5911 removal of specific header fields under specific conditions.
5912
5913 This option only applies to outgoing HTTP request headers (i.e.,
5914 headers sent by Squid to the next HTTP hop such as a cache peer
5915 or an origin server). The option has no effect during cache hit
5916 detection. The equivalent adaptation vectoring point in ICAP
5917 terminology is post-cache REQMOD.
5918
5919 The option is applied to individual outgoing request header
5920 fields. For each request header field F, Squid uses the first
5921 qualifying sets of request_header_access rules:
5922
5923 1. Rules with header_name equal to F's name.
5924 2. Rules with header_name 'Other', provided F's name is not
5925 on the hard-coded list of commonly used HTTP header names.
5926 3. Rules with header_name 'All'.
5927
5928 Within that qualifying rule set, rule ACLs are checked as usual.
5929 If ACLs of an "allow" rule match, the header field is allowed to
5930 go through as is. If ACLs of a "deny" rule match, the header is
5931 removed and request_header_replace is then checked to identify
5932 if the removed header has a replacement. If no rules within the
5933 set have matching ACLs, the header field is left as is.
5401aa8d 5934
41bd17a4 5935 For example, to achieve the same behavior as the old
5936 'http_anonymizer standard' option, you should use:
5401aa8d 5937
41bd17a4 5938 request_header_access From deny all
5939 request_header_access Referer deny all
41bd17a4 5940 request_header_access User-Agent deny all
5401aa8d 5941
41bd17a4 5942 Or, to reproduce the old 'http_anonymizer paranoid' feature
5943 you should use:
5401aa8d 5944
41bd17a4 5945 request_header_access Authorization allow all
41bd17a4 5946 request_header_access Proxy-Authorization allow all
41bd17a4 5947 request_header_access Cache-Control allow all
41bd17a4 5948 request_header_access Content-Length allow all
5949 request_header_access Content-Type allow all
5950 request_header_access Date allow all
41bd17a4 5951 request_header_access Host allow all
5952 request_header_access If-Modified-Since allow all
41bd17a4 5953 request_header_access Pragma allow all
5954 request_header_access Accept allow all
5955 request_header_access Accept-Charset allow all
5956 request_header_access Accept-Encoding allow all
5957 request_header_access Accept-Language allow all
41bd17a4 5958 request_header_access Connection allow all
41bd17a4 5959 request_header_access All deny all
5401aa8d 5960
638402dd 5961 HTTP reply headers are controlled with the reply_header_access directive.
5401aa8d 5962
638402dd 5963 By default, all headers are allowed (no anonymizing is performed).
5401aa8d 5964DOC_END
5965
41bd17a4 5966NAME: reply_header_access
626096be 5967IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
3b07476b 5968TYPE: http_header_access
41bd17a4 5969LOC: Config.reply_header_access
cccac0a2 5970DEFAULT: none
638402dd 5971DEFAULT_DOC: No limits.
cccac0a2 5972DOC_START
41bd17a4 5973 Usage: reply_header_access header_name allow|deny [!]aclname ...
934b03fc 5974
41bd17a4 5975 WARNING: Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling
5976 this feature could make you liable for problems which it
5977 causes.
934b03fc 5978
41bd17a4 5979 This option only applies to reply headers, i.e., from the
5980 server to the client.
934b03fc 5981
41bd17a4 5982 This is the same as request_header_access, but in the other
3b07476b
CT
5983 direction. Please see request_header_access for detailed
5984 documentation.
cccac0a2 5985
41bd17a4 5986 For example, to achieve the same behavior as the old
5987 'http_anonymizer standard' option, you should use:
cccac0a2 5988
41bd17a4 5989 reply_header_access Server deny all
41bd17a4 5990 reply_header_access WWW-Authenticate deny all
5991 reply_header_access Link deny all
cccac0a2 5992
41bd17a4 5993 Or, to reproduce the old 'http_anonymizer paranoid' feature
5994 you should use:
cccac0a2 5995
41bd17a4 5996 reply_header_access Allow allow all
41bd17a4 5997 reply_header_access WWW-Authenticate allow all
41bd17a4 5998 reply_header_access Proxy-Authenticate allow all
5999 reply_header_access Cache-Control allow all
6000 reply_header_access Content-Encoding allow all
6001 reply_header_access Content-Length allow all
6002 reply_header_access Content-Type allow all
6003 reply_header_access Date allow all
6004 reply_header_access Expires allow all
41bd17a4 6005 reply_header_access Last-Modified allow all
6006 reply_header_access Location allow all
6007 reply_header_access Pragma allow all
41bd17a4 6008 reply_header_access Content-Language allow all
41bd17a4 6009 reply_header_access Retry-After allow all
6010 reply_header_access Title allow all
638402dd 6011 reply_header_access Content-Disposition allow all
41bd17a4 6012 reply_header_access Connection allow all
41bd17a4 6013 reply_header_access All deny all
cccac0a2 6014
638402dd 6015 HTTP request headers are controlled with the request_header_access directive.
cccac0a2 6016
41bd17a4 6017 By default, all headers are allowed (no anonymizing is
6018 performed).
cccac0a2 6019DOC_END
6020
75e4f2ea 6021NAME: request_header_replace header_replace
626096be 6022IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
3b07476b 6023TYPE: http_header_replace
41bd17a4 6024LOC: Config.request_header_access
cccac0a2 6025DEFAULT: none
41bd17a4 6026DOC_START
75e4f2ea
MB
6027 Usage: request_header_replace header_name message
6028 Example: request_header_replace User-Agent Nutscrape/1.0 (CP/M; 8-bit)
cccac0a2 6029
41bd17a4 6030 This option allows you to change the contents of headers
75e4f2ea 6031 denied with request_header_access above, by replacing them
638402dd 6032 with some fixed string.
cccac0a2 6033
41bd17a4 6034 This only applies to request headers, not reply headers.
cccac0a2 6035
41bd17a4 6036 By default, headers are removed if denied.
6037DOC_END
cccac0a2 6038
75e4f2ea
MB
6039NAME: reply_header_replace
6040IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
3b07476b 6041TYPE: http_header_replace
75e4f2ea
MB
6042LOC: Config.reply_header_access
6043DEFAULT: none
6044DOC_START
6045 Usage: reply_header_replace header_name message
6046 Example: reply_header_replace Server Foo/1.0
6047
6048 This option allows you to change the contents of headers
6049 denied with reply_header_access above, by replacing them
6050 with some fixed string.
6051
6052 This only applies to reply headers, not request headers.
6053
6054 By default, headers are removed if denied.
6055DOC_END
6056
f4698e0b
CT
6057NAME: request_header_add
6058TYPE: HeaderWithAclList
6059LOC: Config.request_header_add
6060DEFAULT: none
6061DOC_START
6062 Usage: request_header_add field-name field-value acl1 [acl2] ...
6063 Example: request_header_add X-Client-CA "CA=%ssl::>cert_issuer" all
6064
6065 This option adds header fields to outgoing HTTP requests (i.e.,
6066 request headers sent by Squid to the next HTTP hop such as a
6067 cache peer or an origin server). The option has no effect during
6068 cache hit detection. The equivalent adaptation vectoring point
6069 in ICAP terminology is post-cache REQMOD.
6070
6071 Field-name is a token specifying an HTTP header name. If a
6072 standard HTTP header name is used, Squid does not check whether
6073 the new header conflicts with any existing headers or violates
6074 HTTP rules. If the request to be modified already contains a
6075 field with the same name, the old field is preserved but the
6076 header field values are not merged.
6077
6078 Field-value is either a token or a quoted string. If quoted
6079 string format is used, then the surrounding quotes are removed
6080 while escape sequences and %macros are processed.
6081
6082 In theory, all of the logformat codes can be used as %macros.
6083 However, unlike logging (which happens at the very end of
6084 transaction lifetime), the transaction may not yet have enough
6085 information to expand a macro when the new header value is needed.
6086 And some information may already be available to Squid but not yet
6087 committed where the macro expansion code can access it (report
6088 such instances!). The macro will be expanded into a single dash
6089 ('-') in such cases. Not all macros have been tested.
6090
6091 One or more Squid ACLs may be specified to restrict header
6092 injection to matching requests. As always in squid.conf, all
6093 ACLs in an option ACL list must be satisfied for the insertion
6094 to happen. The request_header_add option supports fast ACLs
6095 only.
6096DOC_END
6097
d7f4a0b7
CT
6098NAME: note
6099TYPE: note
6100LOC: Config.notes
6101DEFAULT: none
6102DOC_START
6103 This option used to log custom information about the master
6104 transaction. For example, an admin may configure Squid to log
6105 which "user group" the transaction belongs to, where "user group"
6106 will be determined based on a set of ACLs and not [just]
6107 authentication information.
6108 Values of key/value pairs can be logged using %{key}note macros:
6109
6110 note key value acl ...
6111 logformat myFormat ... %{key}note ...
6112DOC_END
6113
41bd17a4 6114NAME: relaxed_header_parser
6115COMMENT: on|off|warn
6116TYPE: tristate
6117LOC: Config.onoff.relaxed_header_parser
6118DEFAULT: on
6119DOC_START
6120 In the default "on" setting Squid accepts certain forms
6121 of non-compliant HTTP messages where it is unambiguous
6122 what the sending application intended even if the message
6123 is not correctly formatted. The messages is then normalized
6124 to the correct form when forwarded by Squid.
cccac0a2 6125
41bd17a4 6126 If set to "warn" then a warning will be emitted in cache.log
6127 each time such HTTP error is encountered.
cccac0a2 6128
41bd17a4 6129 If set to "off" then such HTTP errors will cause the request
6130 or response to be rejected.
6131DOC_END
7d90757b 6132
55eae904
AR
6133NAME: collapsed_forwarding
6134COMMENT: (on|off)
6135TYPE: onoff
6136LOC: Config.onoff.collapsed_forwarding
6137DEFAULT: off
6138DOC_START
6139 This option controls whether Squid is allowed to merge multiple
6140 potentially cachable requests for the same URI before Squid knows
6141 whether the response is going to be cachable.
6142
6143 This feature is disabled by default: Enabling collapsed forwarding
6144 needlessly delays forwarding requests that look cachable (when they are
6145 collapsed) but then need to be forwarded individually anyway because
6146 they end up being for uncachable content. However, in some cases, such
6147 as accelleration of highly cachable content with periodic or groupped
6148 expiration times, the gains from collapsing [large volumes of
6149 simultenous refresh requests] outweigh losses from such delays.
6150DOC_END
6151
41bd17a4 6152COMMENT_START
6153 TIMEOUTS
6154 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6155COMMENT_END
6156
6157NAME: forward_timeout
6158COMMENT: time-units
6159TYPE: time_t
6160LOC: Config.Timeout.forward
6161DEFAULT: 4 minutes
6162DOC_START
6163 This parameter specifies how long Squid should at most attempt in
6164 finding a forwarding path for the request before giving up.
cccac0a2 6165DOC_END
6166
41bd17a4 6167NAME: connect_timeout
6168COMMENT: time-units
6169TYPE: time_t
6170LOC: Config.Timeout.connect
6171DEFAULT: 1 minute
057f5854 6172DOC_START
41bd17a4 6173 This parameter specifies how long to wait for the TCP connect to
6174 the requested server or peer to complete before Squid should
6175 attempt to find another path where to forward the request.
057f5854 6176DOC_END
6177
41bd17a4 6178NAME: peer_connect_timeout
6179COMMENT: time-units
6180TYPE: time_t
6181LOC: Config.Timeout.peer_connect
6182DEFAULT: 30 seconds
cccac0a2 6183DOC_START
41bd17a4 6184 This parameter specifies how long to wait for a pending TCP
6185 connection to a peer cache. The default is 30 seconds. You
6186 may also set different timeout values for individual neighbors
6187 with the 'connect-timeout' option on a 'cache_peer' line.
6188DOC_END
7f7db318 6189
41bd17a4 6190NAME: read_timeout
6191COMMENT: time-units
6192TYPE: time_t
6193LOC: Config.Timeout.read
6194DEFAULT: 15 minutes
6195DOC_START
d5430dc8
AJ
6196 Applied on peer server connections.
6197
6198 After each successful read(), the timeout will be extended by this
41bd17a4 6199 amount. If no data is read again after this amount of time,
d5430dc8
AJ
6200 the request is aborted and logged with ERR_READ_TIMEOUT.
6201
6202 The default is 15 minutes.
41bd17a4 6203DOC_END
cccac0a2 6204
5ef5e5cc
AJ
6205NAME: write_timeout
6206COMMENT: time-units
6207TYPE: time_t
6208LOC: Config.Timeout.write
6209DEFAULT: 15 minutes
6210DOC_START
6211 This timeout is tracked for all connections that have data
6212 available for writing and are waiting for the socket to become
6213 ready. After each successful write, the timeout is extended by
6214 the configured amount. If Squid has data to write but the
6215 connection is not ready for the configured duration, the
6216 transaction associated with the connection is terminated. The
6217 default is 15 minutes.
6218DOC_END
6219
41bd17a4 6220NAME: request_timeout
6221TYPE: time_t
6222LOC: Config.Timeout.request
6223DEFAULT: 5 minutes
6224DOC_START
6b2a2108 6225 How long to wait for complete HTTP request headers after initial
41bd17a4 6226 connection establishment.
6227DOC_END
cccac0a2 6228
3248e962
CT
6229NAME: request_start_timeout
6230TYPE: time_t
6231LOC: Config.Timeout.request_start_timeout
6232DEFAULT: 5 minutes
6233DOC_START
6234 How long to wait for the first request byte after initial
6235 connection establishment.
6236DOC_END
6237
97b32442 6238NAME: client_idle_pconn_timeout persistent_request_timeout
41bd17a4 6239TYPE: time_t
97b32442 6240LOC: Config.Timeout.clientIdlePconn
41bd17a4 6241DEFAULT: 2 minutes
6242DOC_START
6243 How long to wait for the next HTTP request on a persistent
97b32442 6244 client connection after the previous request completes.
41bd17a4 6245DOC_END
cccac0a2 6246
f6e8754a
AR
6247NAME: ftp_client_idle_timeout
6248TYPE: time_t
6249LOC: Config.Timeout.ftpClientIdle
6250DEFAULT: 30 minutes
6251DOC_START
6252 How long to wait for an FTP request on a connection to Squid ftp_port.
6253 Many FTP clients do not deal with idle connection closures well,
6254 necessitating a longer default timeout than client_idle_pconn_timeout
6255 used for incoming HTTP requests.
6256DOC_END
6257
41bd17a4 6258NAME: client_lifetime
6259COMMENT: time-units
6260TYPE: time_t
6261LOC: Config.Timeout.lifetime
6262DEFAULT: 1 day
6263DOC_START
6264 The maximum amount of time a client (browser) is allowed to
6265 remain connected to the cache process. This protects the Cache
6266 from having a lot of sockets (and hence file descriptors) tied up
6267 in a CLOSE_WAIT state from remote clients that go away without
6268 properly shutting down (either because of a network failure or
6269 because of a poor client implementation). The default is one
6270 day, 1440 minutes.
7d90757b 6271
41bd17a4 6272 NOTE: The default value is intended to be much larger than any
6273 client would ever need to be connected to your cache. You
6274 should probably change client_lifetime only as a last resort.
6275 If you seem to have many client connections tying up
6276 filedescriptors, we recommend first tuning the read_timeout,
6277 request_timeout, persistent_request_timeout and quick_abort values.
cccac0a2 6278DOC_END
6279
c5c06f02
CT
6280NAME: pconn_lifetime
6281COMMENT: time-units
6282TYPE: time_t
6283LOC: Config.Timeout.pconnLifetime
6284DEFAULT: 0 seconds
6285DOC_START
6286 Desired maximum lifetime of a persistent connection.
6287 When set, Squid will close a now-idle persistent connection that
6288 exceeded configured lifetime instead of moving the connection into
6289 the idle connection pool (or equivalent). No effect on ongoing/active
6290 transactions. Connection lifetime is the time period from the
6291 connection acceptance or opening time until "now".
6292
6293 This limit is useful in environments with long-lived connections
6294 where Squid configuration or environmental factors change during a
6295 single connection lifetime. If unrestricted, some connections may
6296 last for hours and even days, ignoring those changes that should
6297 have affected their behavior or their existence.
6298
6299 Currently, a new lifetime value supplied via Squid reconfiguration
6300 has no effect on already idle connections unless they become busy.
6301
6302 When set to '0' this limit is not used.
6303DOC_END
6304
41bd17a4 6305NAME: half_closed_clients
6306TYPE: onoff
6307LOC: Config.onoff.half_closed_clients
0c2f5c4f 6308DEFAULT: off
4eb368f9 6309DOC_START
41bd17a4 6310 Some clients may shutdown the sending side of their TCP
6311 connections, while leaving their receiving sides open. Sometimes,
6312 Squid can not tell the difference between a half-closed and a
0c2f5c4f
AJ
6313 fully-closed TCP connection.
6314
6315 By default, Squid will immediately close client connections when
6316 read(2) returns "no more data to read."
6317
abdf1651 6318 Change this option to 'on' and Squid will keep open connections
0c2f5c4f
AJ
6319 until a read(2) or write(2) on the socket returns an error.
6320 This may show some benefits for reverse proxies. But if not
6321 it is recommended to leave OFF.
4eb368f9 6322DOC_END
6323
97b32442 6324NAME: server_idle_pconn_timeout pconn_timeout
41bd17a4 6325TYPE: time_t
97b32442 6326LOC: Config.Timeout.serverIdlePconn
41bd17a4 6327DEFAULT: 1 minute
cccac0a2 6328DOC_START
41bd17a4 6329 Timeout for idle persistent connections to servers and other
6330 proxies.
6331DOC_END
cccac0a2 6332
41bd17a4 6333NAME: ident_timeout
6334TYPE: time_t
6335IFDEF: USE_IDENT
4daaf3cb 6336LOC: Ident::TheConfig.timeout
41bd17a4 6337DEFAULT: 10 seconds
6338DOC_START
6339 Maximum time to wait for IDENT lookups to complete.
cccac0a2 6340
41bd17a4 6341 If this is too high, and you enabled IDENT lookups from untrusted
6342 users, you might be susceptible to denial-of-service by having
6343 many ident requests going at once.
cccac0a2 6344DOC_END
6345
41bd17a4 6346NAME: shutdown_lifetime
6347COMMENT: time-units
6348TYPE: time_t
6349LOC: Config.shutdownLifetime
6350DEFAULT: 30 seconds
cccac0a2 6351DOC_START
41bd17a4 6352 When SIGTERM or SIGHUP is received, the cache is put into
6353 "shutdown pending" mode until all active sockets are closed.
6354 This value is the lifetime to set for all open descriptors
6355 during shutdown mode. Any active clients after this many
6356 seconds will receive a 'timeout' message.
cccac0a2 6357DOC_END
0976f8db 6358
cccac0a2 6359COMMENT_START
6360 ADMINISTRATIVE PARAMETERS
6361 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6362COMMENT_END
6363
6364NAME: cache_mgr
6365TYPE: string
6366DEFAULT: webmaster
6367LOC: Config.adminEmail
6368DOC_START
6369 Email-address of local cache manager who will receive
638402dd 6370 mail if the cache dies. The default is "webmaster".
cccac0a2 6371DOC_END
6372
abacf776 6373NAME: mail_from
6374TYPE: string
6375DEFAULT: none
6376LOC: Config.EmailFrom
6377DOC_START
6378 From: email-address for mail sent when the cache dies.
638402dd
AJ
6379 The default is to use 'squid@unique_hostname'.
6380
6381 See also: unique_hostname directive.
abacf776 6382DOC_END
6383
d084bf20 6384NAME: mail_program
6385TYPE: eol
6386DEFAULT: mail
6387LOC: Config.EmailProgram
6388DOC_START
6389 Email program used to send mail if the cache dies.
846a5e31 6390 The default is "mail". The specified program must comply
d084bf20 6391 with the standard Unix mail syntax:
846a5e31 6392 mail-program recipient < mailfile
6393
d084bf20 6394 Optional command line options can be specified.
6395DOC_END
6396
cccac0a2 6397NAME: cache_effective_user
6398TYPE: string
5483d916 6399DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_CACHE_EFFECTIVE_USER@
cccac0a2 6400LOC: Config.effectiveUser
e3d74828 6401DOC_START
6402 If you start Squid as root, it will change its effective/real
6403 UID/GID to the user specified below. The default is to change
5483d916 6404 to UID of @DEFAULT_CACHE_EFFECTIVE_USER@.
64e288bd 6405 see also; cache_effective_group
e3d74828 6406DOC_END
6407
cccac0a2 6408NAME: cache_effective_group
6409TYPE: string
6410DEFAULT: none
638402dd 6411DEFAULT_DOC: Use system group memberships of the cache_effective_user account
cccac0a2 6412LOC: Config.effectiveGroup
6413DOC_START
64e288bd 6414 Squid sets the GID to the effective user's default group ID
6415 (taken from the password file) and supplementary group list
6416 from the groups membership.
6417
e3d74828 6418 If you want Squid to run with a specific GID regardless of
6419 the group memberships of the effective user then set this
6420 to the group (or GID) you want Squid to run as. When set
64e288bd 6421 all other group privileges of the effective user are ignored
e3d74828 6422 and only this GID is effective. If Squid is not started as
64e288bd 6423 root the user starting Squid MUST be member of the specified
e3d74828 6424 group.
64e288bd 6425
6426 This option is not recommended by the Squid Team.
6427 Our preference is for administrators to configure a secure
6428 user account for squid with UID/GID matching system policies.
cccac0a2 6429DOC_END
6430
d3caee79 6431NAME: httpd_suppress_version_string
6432COMMENT: on|off
6433TYPE: onoff
6434DEFAULT: off
6435LOC: Config.onoff.httpd_suppress_version_string
6436DOC_START
6437 Suppress Squid version string info in HTTP headers and HTML error pages.
6438DOC_END
6439
cccac0a2 6440NAME: visible_hostname
6441TYPE: string
6442LOC: Config.visibleHostname
6443DEFAULT: none
638402dd 6444DEFAULT_DOC: Automatically detect the system host name
cccac0a2 6445DOC_START
6446 If you want to present a special hostname in error messages, etc,
7f7db318 6447 define this. Otherwise, the return value of gethostname()
cccac0a2 6448 will be used. If you have multiple caches in a cluster and
6449 get errors about IP-forwarding you must set them to have individual
6450 names with this setting.
6451DOC_END
6452
cccac0a2 6453NAME: unique_hostname
6454TYPE: string
6455LOC: Config.uniqueHostname
6456DEFAULT: none
638402dd 6457DEFAULT_DOC: Copy the value from visible_hostname
cccac0a2 6458DOC_START
6459 If you want to have multiple machines with the same
7f7db318 6460 'visible_hostname' you must give each machine a different
6461 'unique_hostname' so forwarding loops can be detected.
cccac0a2 6462DOC_END
6463
cccac0a2 6464NAME: hostname_aliases
6465TYPE: wordlist
6466LOC: Config.hostnameAliases
6467DEFAULT: none
6468DOC_START
7f7db318 6469 A list of other DNS names your cache has.
cccac0a2 6470DOC_END
0976f8db 6471
c642c141
AJ
6472NAME: umask
6473TYPE: int
6474LOC: Config.umask
6475DEFAULT: 027
6476DOC_START
6477 Minimum umask which should be enforced while the proxy
6478 is running, in addition to the umask set at startup.
6479
6480 For a traditional octal representation of umasks, start
6481 your value with 0.
6482DOC_END
6483
cccac0a2 6484COMMENT_START
6485 OPTIONS FOR THE CACHE REGISTRATION SERVICE
6486 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6487
6488 This section contains parameters for the (optional) cache
6489 announcement service. This service is provided to help
6490 cache administrators locate one another in order to join or
6491 create cache hierarchies.
6492
6493 An 'announcement' message is sent (via UDP) to the registration
6494 service by Squid. By default, the announcement message is NOT
6495 SENT unless you enable it with 'announce_period' below.
6496
6497 The announcement message includes your hostname, plus the
6498 following information from this configuration file:
6499
6500 http_port
6501 icp_port
6502 cache_mgr
6503
6504 All current information is processed regularly and made
6505 available on the Web at http://www.ircache.net/Cache/Tracker/.
6506COMMENT_END
6507
6508NAME: announce_period
6509TYPE: time_t
6510LOC: Config.Announce.period
6511DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 6512DEFAULT_DOC: Announcement messages disabled.
cccac0a2 6513DOC_START
638402dd 6514 This is how frequently to send cache announcements.
cccac0a2 6515
e0855596 6516 To enable announcing your cache, just set an announce period.
cccac0a2 6517
e0855596
AJ
6518 Example:
6519 announce_period 1 day
cccac0a2 6520DOC_END
6521
cccac0a2 6522NAME: announce_host
6523TYPE: string
6524DEFAULT: tracker.ircache.net
6525LOC: Config.Announce.host
638402dd
AJ
6526DOC_START
6527 Set the hostname where announce registration messages will be sent.
6528
6529 See also announce_port and announce_file
6530DOC_END
cccac0a2 6531
6532NAME: announce_file
6533TYPE: string
6534DEFAULT: none
6535LOC: Config.Announce.file
638402dd
AJ
6536DOC_START
6537 The contents of this file will be included in the announce
6538 registration messages.
6539DOC_END
cccac0a2 6540
6541NAME: announce_port
ae870270 6542TYPE: u_short
cccac0a2 6543DEFAULT: 3131
6544LOC: Config.Announce.port
6545DOC_START
638402dd 6546 Set the port where announce registration messages will be sent.
cccac0a2 6547
638402dd 6548 See also announce_host and announce_file
cccac0a2 6549DOC_END
6550
8d6275c0 6551COMMENT_START
6552 HTTPD-ACCELERATOR OPTIONS
6553 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6554COMMENT_END
6555
cccac0a2 6556NAME: httpd_accel_surrogate_id
cccac0a2 6557TYPE: string
b2b40d8c 6558DEFAULT: none
638402dd 6559DEFAULT_DOC: visible_hostname is used if no specific ID is set.
cccac0a2 6560LOC: Config.Accel.surrogate_id
cccac0a2 6561DOC_START
6562 Surrogates (http://www.esi.org/architecture_spec_1.0.html)
6563 need an identification token to allow control targeting. Because
6564 a farm of surrogates may all perform the same tasks, they may share
6565 an identification token.
6566DOC_END
6567
6568NAME: http_accel_surrogate_remote
cccac0a2 6569COMMENT: on|off
6570TYPE: onoff
6571DEFAULT: off
6572LOC: Config.onoff.surrogate_is_remote
6573DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
6574 Remote surrogates (such as those in a CDN) honour the header
6575 "Surrogate-Control: no-store-remote".
6576
cccac0a2 6577 Set this to on to have squid behave as a remote surrogate.
6578DOC_END
6579
6580NAME: esi_parser
f41735ea 6581IFDEF: USE_SQUID_ESI
964b44c3 6582COMMENT: libxml2|expat|custom
cccac0a2 6583TYPE: string
6584LOC: ESIParser::Type
6585DEFAULT: custom
6586DOC_START
6587 ESI markup is not strictly XML compatible. The custom ESI parser
6588 will give higher performance, but cannot handle non ASCII character
6589 encodings.
6590DOC_END
0976f8db 6591
9edd9041 6592COMMENT_START
8d6275c0 6593 DELAY POOL PARAMETERS
9edd9041 6594 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6595COMMENT_END
6596
6597NAME: delay_pools
6598TYPE: delay_pool_count
6599DEFAULT: 0
9a0a18de 6600IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
9edd9041 6601LOC: Config.Delay
6602DOC_START
6603 This represents the number of delay pools to be used. For example,
6604 if you have one class 2 delay pool and one class 3 delays pool, you
6605 have a total of 2 delay pools.
638402dd
AJ
6606
6607 See also delay_parameters, delay_class, delay_access for pool
6608 configuration details.
9edd9041 6609DOC_END
6610
6611NAME: delay_class
6612TYPE: delay_pool_class
6613DEFAULT: none
9a0a18de 6614IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
9edd9041 6615LOC: Config.Delay
6616DOC_START
6617 This defines the class of each delay pool. There must be exactly one
6618 delay_class line for each delay pool. For example, to define two
6619 delay pools, one of class 2 and one of class 3, the settings above
6620 and here would be:
6621
b1fb3348
AJ
6622 Example:
6623 delay_pools 4 # 4 delay pools
6624 delay_class 1 2 # pool 1 is a class 2 pool
6625 delay_class 2 3 # pool 2 is a class 3 pool
6626 delay_class 3 4 # pool 3 is a class 4 pool
6627 delay_class 4 5 # pool 4 is a class 5 pool
9edd9041 6628
6629 The delay pool classes are:
6630
6631 class 1 Everything is limited by a single aggregate
6632 bucket.
6633
6634 class 2 Everything is limited by a single aggregate
6635 bucket as well as an "individual" bucket chosen
b1fb3348 6636 from bits 25 through 32 of the IPv4 address.
9edd9041 6637
6638 class 3 Everything is limited by a single aggregate
6639 bucket as well as a "network" bucket chosen
6640 from bits 17 through 24 of the IP address and a
6641 "individual" bucket chosen from bits 17 through
b1fb3348 6642 32 of the IPv4 address.
9edd9041 6643
6644 class 4 Everything in a class 3 delay pool, with an
6645 additional limit on a per user basis. This
6646 only takes effect if the username is established
6647 in advance - by forcing authentication in your
6648 http_access rules.
6649
6650 class 5 Requests are grouped according their tag (see
6651 external_acl's tag= reply).
6652
0b68481a
AJ
6653
6654 Each pool also requires a delay_parameters directive to configure the pool size
6655 and speed limits used whenever the pool is applied to a request. Along with
6656 a set of delay_access directives to determine when it is used.
6657
9edd9041 6658 NOTE: If an IP address is a.b.c.d
6659 -> bits 25 through 32 are "d"
6660 -> bits 17 through 24 are "c"
6661 -> bits 17 through 32 are "c * 256 + d"
b1fb3348
AJ
6662
6663 NOTE-2: Due to the use of bitmasks in class 2,3,4 pools they only apply to
6664 IPv4 traffic. Class 1 and 5 pools may be used with IPv6 traffic.
638402dd
AJ
6665
6666 This clause only supports fast acl types.
6667 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
6668
6669 See also delay_parameters and delay_access.
9edd9041 6670DOC_END
6671
6672NAME: delay_access
6673TYPE: delay_pool_access
6674DEFAULT: none
638402dd 6675DEFAULT_DOC: Deny using the pool, unless allow rules exist in squid.conf for the pool.
9a0a18de 6676IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
9edd9041 6677LOC: Config.Delay
6678DOC_START
6679 This is used to determine which delay pool a request falls into.
6680
6681 delay_access is sorted per pool and the matching starts with pool 1,
6682 then pool 2, ..., and finally pool N. The first delay pool where the
6683 request is allowed is selected for the request. If it does not allow
6684 the request to any pool then the request is not delayed (default).
6685
6686 For example, if you want some_big_clients in delay
6687 pool 1 and lotsa_little_clients in delay pool 2:
6688
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AJ
6689 delay_access 1 allow some_big_clients
6690 delay_access 1 deny all
6691 delay_access 2 allow lotsa_little_clients
6692 delay_access 2 deny all
6693 delay_access 3 allow authenticated_clients
6694
6695 See also delay_parameters and delay_class.
6696
9edd9041 6697DOC_END
6698
6699NAME: delay_parameters
6700TYPE: delay_pool_rates
6701DEFAULT: none
9a0a18de 6702IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
9edd9041 6703LOC: Config.Delay
6704DOC_START
6705 This defines the parameters for a delay pool. Each delay pool has
6706 a number of "buckets" associated with it, as explained in the
0b68481a 6707 description of delay_class.
9edd9041 6708
0b68481a 6709 For a class 1 delay pool, the syntax is:
6e7502cc 6710 delay_class pool 1
0b68481a 6711 delay_parameters pool aggregate
9edd9041 6712
6713 For a class 2 delay pool:
6e7502cc 6714 delay_class pool 2
0b68481a 6715 delay_parameters pool aggregate individual
9edd9041 6716
6717 For a class 3 delay pool:
6e7502cc 6718 delay_class pool 3
0b68481a 6719 delay_parameters pool aggregate network individual
9edd9041 6720
6721 For a class 4 delay pool:
6e7502cc 6722 delay_class pool 4
0b68481a 6723 delay_parameters pool aggregate network individual user
9edd9041 6724
6725 For a class 5 delay pool:
6e7502cc 6726 delay_class pool 5
0b68481a 6727 delay_parameters pool tagrate
9edd9041 6728
0b68481a 6729 The option variables are:
9edd9041 6730
6731 pool a pool number - ie, a number between 1 and the
6732 number specified in delay_pools as used in
6733 delay_class lines.
6734
fdb47ac6 6735 aggregate the speed limit parameters for the aggregate bucket
9edd9041 6736 (class 1, 2, 3).
6737
fdb47ac6 6738 individual the speed limit parameters for the individual
9edd9041 6739 buckets (class 2, 3).
6740
fdb47ac6 6741 network the speed limit parameters for the network buckets
9edd9041 6742 (class 3).
6743
fdb47ac6 6744 user the speed limit parameters for the user buckets
9edd9041 6745 (class 4).
6746
fdb47ac6 6747 tagrate the speed limit parameters for the tag buckets
9edd9041 6748 (class 5).
6749
6750 A pair of delay parameters is written restore/maximum, where restore is
6751 the number of bytes (not bits - modem and network speeds are usually
6752 quoted in bits) per second placed into the bucket, and maximum is the
6753 maximum number of bytes which can be in the bucket at any time.
6754
0b68481a
AJ
6755 There must be one delay_parameters line for each delay pool.
6756
6757
9edd9041 6758 For example, if delay pool number 1 is a class 2 delay pool as in the
0b68481a 6759 above example, and is being used to strictly limit each host to 64Kbit/sec
9edd9041 6760 (plus overheads), with no overall limit, the line is:
6761
6e7502cc 6762 delay_parameters 1 none 8000/8000
0b68481a
AJ
6763
6764 Note that 8 x 8000 KByte/sec -> 64Kbit/sec.
9edd9041 6765
6e7502cc 6766 Note that the word 'none' is used to represent no limit.
9edd9041 6767
0b68481a 6768
9edd9041 6769 And, if delay pool number 2 is a class 3 delay pool as in the above
0b68481a
AJ
6770 example, and you want to limit it to a total of 256Kbit/sec (strict limit)
6771 with each 8-bit network permitted 64Kbit/sec (strict limit) and each
6772 individual host permitted 4800bit/sec with a bucket maximum size of 64Kbits
9edd9041 6773 to permit a decent web page to be downloaded at a decent speed
6774 (if the network is not being limited due to overuse) but slow down
6775 large downloads more significantly:
6776
0b68481a
AJ
6777 delay_parameters 2 32000/32000 8000/8000 600/8000
6778
6779 Note that 8 x 32000 KByte/sec -> 256Kbit/sec.
6780 8 x 8000 KByte/sec -> 64Kbit/sec.
6781 8 x 600 Byte/sec -> 4800bit/sec.
9edd9041 6782
9edd9041 6783
6784 Finally, for a class 4 delay pool as in the example - each user will
0b68481a 6785 be limited to 128Kbits/sec no matter how many workstations they are logged into.:
9edd9041 6786
0b68481a 6787 delay_parameters 4 32000/32000 8000/8000 600/64000 16000/16000
638402dd
AJ
6788
6789
6790 See also delay_class and delay_access.
6791
9edd9041 6792DOC_END
6793
6794NAME: delay_initial_bucket_level
6795COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
ae870270 6796TYPE: u_short
9edd9041 6797DEFAULT: 50
9a0a18de 6798IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
9edd9041 6799LOC: Config.Delay.initial
6800DOC_START
6801 The initial bucket percentage is used to determine how much is put
6802 in each bucket when squid starts, is reconfigured, or first notices
6803 a host accessing it (in class 2 and class 3, individual hosts and
6804 networks only have buckets associated with them once they have been
6805 "seen" by squid).
6806DOC_END
6807
b4cd430a
CT
6808COMMENT_START
6809 CLIENT DELAY POOL PARAMETERS
6810 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6811COMMENT_END
6812
6813NAME: client_delay_pools
6814TYPE: client_delay_pool_count
6815DEFAULT: 0
9a0a18de 6816IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
b4cd430a
CT
6817LOC: Config.ClientDelay
6818DOC_START
6819 This option specifies the number of client delay pools used. It must
6820 preceed other client_delay_* options.
6821
638402dd
AJ
6822 Example:
6823 client_delay_pools 2
6824
6825 See also client_delay_parameters and client_delay_access.
b4cd430a
CT
6826DOC_END
6827
6828NAME: client_delay_initial_bucket_level
6829COMMENT: (percent, 0-no_limit)
ae870270 6830TYPE: u_short
b4cd430a 6831DEFAULT: 50
9a0a18de 6832IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
b4cd430a
CT
6833LOC: Config.ClientDelay.initial
6834DOC_START
6835 This option determines the initial bucket size as a percentage of
6836 max_bucket_size from client_delay_parameters. Buckets are created
6837 at the time of the "first" connection from the matching IP. Idle
6838 buckets are periodically deleted up.
6839
6840 You can specify more than 100 percent but note that such "oversized"
6841 buckets are not refilled until their size goes down to max_bucket_size
6842 from client_delay_parameters.
6843
638402dd
AJ
6844 Example:
6845 client_delay_initial_bucket_level 50
b4cd430a
CT
6846DOC_END
6847
6848NAME: client_delay_parameters
6849TYPE: client_delay_pool_rates
6850DEFAULT: none
9a0a18de 6851IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
b4cd430a
CT
6852LOC: Config.ClientDelay
6853DOC_START
6854
6855 This option configures client-side bandwidth limits using the
6856 following format:
6857
6858 client_delay_parameters pool speed_limit max_bucket_size
6859
6860 pool is an integer ID used for client_delay_access matching.
6861
6862 speed_limit is bytes added to the bucket per second.
6863
6864 max_bucket_size is the maximum size of a bucket, enforced after any
6865 speed_limit additions.
6866
6867 Please see the delay_parameters option for more information and
6868 examples.
6869
638402dd
AJ
6870 Example:
6871 client_delay_parameters 1 1024 2048
6872 client_delay_parameters 2 51200 16384
6873
6874 See also client_delay_access.
6875
b4cd430a
CT
6876DOC_END
6877
6878NAME: client_delay_access
6879TYPE: client_delay_pool_access
6880DEFAULT: none
638402dd 6881DEFAULT_DOC: Deny use of the pool, unless allow rules exist in squid.conf for the pool.
9a0a18de 6882IFDEF: USE_DELAY_POOLS
b4cd430a
CT
6883LOC: Config.ClientDelay
6884DOC_START
b4cd430a
CT
6885 This option determines the client-side delay pool for the
6886 request:
6887
6888 client_delay_access pool_ID allow|deny acl_name
6889
6890 All client_delay_access options are checked in their pool ID
6891 order, starting with pool 1. The first checked pool with allowed
6892 request is selected for the request. If no ACL matches or there
6893 are no client_delay_access options, the request bandwidth is not
6894 limited.
6895
6896 The ACL-selected pool is then used to find the
6897 client_delay_parameters for the request. Client-side pools are
6898 not used to aggregate clients. Clients are always aggregated
6899 based on their source IP addresses (one bucket per source IP).
6900
638402dd
AJ
6901 This clause only supports fast acl types.
6902 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
6903 Additionally, only the client TCP connection details are available.
6904 ACLs testing HTTP properties will not work.
6905
b4cd430a
CT
6906 Please see delay_access for more examples.
6907
638402dd
AJ
6908 Example:
6909 client_delay_access 1 allow low_rate_network
6910 client_delay_access 2 allow vips_network
6911
6912
6913 See also client_delay_parameters and client_delay_pools.
b4cd430a
CT
6914DOC_END
6915
cccac0a2 6916COMMENT_START
8d6275c0 6917 WCCPv1 AND WCCPv2 CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
cccac0a2 6918 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6919COMMENT_END
6920
8d6275c0 6921NAME: wccp_router
6922TYPE: address
6923LOC: Config.Wccp.router
0eb08770 6924DEFAULT: any_addr
638402dd 6925DEFAULT_DOC: WCCP disabled.
8d6275c0 6926IFDEF: USE_WCCP
e313ab0a
AJ
6927DOC_START
6928 Use this option to define your WCCP ``home'' router for
6929 Squid.
6930
6931 wccp_router supports a single WCCP(v1) router
6932
6933 wccp2_router supports multiple WCCPv2 routers
6934
6935 only one of the two may be used at the same time and defines
6936 which version of WCCP to use.
6937DOC_END
df2eec10 6938
8d6275c0 6939NAME: wccp2_router
9fb4efad 6940TYPE: IpAddress_list
8d6275c0 6941LOC: Config.Wccp2.router
cccac0a2 6942DEFAULT: none
638402dd 6943DEFAULT_DOC: WCCPv2 disabled.
8d6275c0 6944IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
cccac0a2 6945DOC_START
8d6275c0 6946 Use this option to define your WCCP ``home'' router for
6947 Squid.
cccac0a2 6948
8d6275c0 6949 wccp_router supports a single WCCP(v1) router
cccac0a2 6950
8d6275c0 6951 wccp2_router supports multiple WCCPv2 routers
cccac0a2 6952
8d6275c0 6953 only one of the two may be used at the same time and defines
6954 which version of WCCP to use.
6955DOC_END
6956
6957NAME: wccp_version
cccac0a2 6958TYPE: int
8d6275c0 6959LOC: Config.Wccp.version
6960DEFAULT: 4
6961IFDEF: USE_WCCP
cccac0a2 6962DOC_START
8d6275c0 6963 This directive is only relevant if you need to set up WCCP(v1)
6964 to some very old and end-of-life Cisco routers. In all other
6965 setups it must be left unset or at the default setting.
6966 It defines an internal version in the WCCP(v1) protocol,
6967 with version 4 being the officially documented protocol.
cccac0a2 6968
8d6275c0 6969 According to some users, Cisco IOS 11.2 and earlier only
6970 support WCCP version 3. If you're using that or an earlier
6971 version of IOS, you may need to change this value to 3, otherwise
6972 do not specify this parameter.
cccac0a2 6973DOC_END
6974
8d6275c0 6975NAME: wccp2_rebuild_wait
6976TYPE: onoff
6977LOC: Config.Wccp2.rebuildwait
6978DEFAULT: on
6979IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
6980DOC_START
6981 If this is enabled Squid will wait for the cache dir rebuild to finish
6982 before sending the first wccp2 HereIAm packet
6983DOC_END
cccac0a2 6984
8d6275c0 6985NAME: wccp2_forwarding_method
e313ab0a 6986TYPE: wccp2_method
8d6275c0 6987LOC: Config.Wccp2.forwarding_method
451c4786 6988DEFAULT: gre
8d6275c0 6989IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
cccac0a2 6990DOC_START
699acd19 6991 WCCP2 allows the setting of forwarding methods between the
8d6275c0 6992 router/switch and the cache. Valid values are as follows:
cccac0a2 6993
451c4786
AJ
6994 gre - GRE encapsulation (forward the packet in a GRE/WCCP tunnel)
6995 l2 - L2 redirect (forward the packet using Layer 2/MAC rewriting)
cccac0a2 6996
8d6275c0 6997 Currently (as of IOS 12.4) cisco routers only support GRE.
6998 Cisco switches only support the L2 redirect assignment method.
cccac0a2 6999DOC_END
7000
8d6275c0 7001NAME: wccp2_return_method
e313ab0a 7002TYPE: wccp2_method
8d6275c0 7003LOC: Config.Wccp2.return_method
451c4786 7004DEFAULT: gre
8d6275c0 7005IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
cccac0a2 7006DOC_START
699acd19 7007 WCCP2 allows the setting of return methods between the
8d6275c0 7008 router/switch and the cache for packets that the cache
7009 decides not to handle. Valid values are as follows:
cccac0a2 7010
451c4786
AJ
7011 gre - GRE encapsulation (forward the packet in a GRE/WCCP tunnel)
7012 l2 - L2 redirect (forward the packet using Layer 2/MAC rewriting)
cccac0a2 7013
8d6275c0 7014 Currently (as of IOS 12.4) cisco routers only support GRE.
7015 Cisco switches only support the L2 redirect assignment.
cccac0a2 7016
699acd19 7017 If the "ip wccp redirect exclude in" command has been
8d6275c0 7018 enabled on the cache interface, then it is still safe for
7019 the proxy server to use a l2 redirect method even if this
7020 option is set to GRE.
cccac0a2 7021DOC_END
7022
8d6275c0 7023NAME: wccp2_assignment_method
451c4786 7024TYPE: wccp2_amethod
8d6275c0 7025LOC: Config.Wccp2.assignment_method
451c4786 7026DEFAULT: hash
8d6275c0 7027IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
cccac0a2 7028DOC_START
8d6275c0 7029 WCCP2 allows the setting of methods to assign the WCCP hash
7030 Valid values are as follows:
cccac0a2 7031
451c4786 7032 hash - Hash assignment
bb7a1781 7033 mask - Mask assignment
cccac0a2 7034
8d6275c0 7035 As a general rule, cisco routers support the hash assignment method
7036 and cisco switches support the mask assignment method.
7037DOC_END
cccac0a2 7038
8d6275c0 7039NAME: wccp2_service
7040TYPE: wccp2_service
7041LOC: Config.Wccp2.info
8d6275c0 7042DEFAULT_IF_NONE: standard 0
638402dd 7043DEFAULT_DOC: Use the 'web-cache' standard service.
8d6275c0 7044IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
7045DOC_START
7046 WCCP2 allows for multiple traffic services. There are two
7047 types: "standard" and "dynamic". The standard type defines
7048 one service id - http (id 0). The dynamic service ids can be from
7049 51 to 255 inclusive. In order to use a dynamic service id
7050 one must define the type of traffic to be redirected; this is done
7051 using the wccp2_service_info option.
7052
7053 The "standard" type does not require a wccp2_service_info option,
7054 just specifying the service id will suffice.
7055
7056 MD5 service authentication can be enabled by adding
7057 "password=<password>" to the end of this service declaration.
7058
7059 Examples:
7060
7061 wccp2_service standard 0 # for the 'web-cache' standard service
7062 wccp2_service dynamic 80 # a dynamic service type which will be
7063 # fleshed out with subsequent options.
7064 wccp2_service standard 0 password=foo
8d6275c0 7065DOC_END
7066
7067NAME: wccp2_service_info
7068TYPE: wccp2_service_info
7069LOC: Config.Wccp2.info
7070DEFAULT: none
7071IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
7072DOC_START
7073 Dynamic WCCPv2 services require further information to define the
7074 traffic you wish to have diverted.
7075
7076 The format is:
7077
7078 wccp2_service_info <id> protocol=<protocol> flags=<flag>,<flag>..
7079 priority=<priority> ports=<port>,<port>..
7080
7081 The relevant WCCPv2 flags:
7082 + src_ip_hash, dst_ip_hash
005fe566 7083 + source_port_hash, dst_port_hash
8d6275c0 7084 + src_ip_alt_hash, dst_ip_alt_hash
7085 + src_port_alt_hash, dst_port_alt_hash
7086 + ports_source
7087
7088 The port list can be one to eight entries.
7089
7090 Example:
7091
7092 wccp2_service_info 80 protocol=tcp flags=src_ip_hash,ports_source
7093 priority=240 ports=80
7094
7095 Note: the service id must have been defined by a previous
7096 'wccp2_service dynamic <id>' entry.
7097DOC_END
7098
7099NAME: wccp2_weight
7100TYPE: int
7101LOC: Config.Wccp2.weight
7102DEFAULT: 10000
7103IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
7104DOC_START
7105 Each cache server gets assigned a set of the destination
7106 hash proportional to their weight.
7107DOC_END
7108
7109NAME: wccp_address
7110TYPE: address
7111LOC: Config.Wccp.address
7112DEFAULT: 0.0.0.0
638402dd 7113DEFAULT_DOC: Address selected by the operating system.
8d6275c0 7114IFDEF: USE_WCCP
638402dd
AJ
7115DOC_START
7116 Use this option if you require WCCPv2 to use a specific
7117 interface address.
7118
7119 The default behavior is to not bind to any specific address.
7120DOC_END
df2eec10 7121
8d6275c0 7122NAME: wccp2_address
7123TYPE: address
7124LOC: Config.Wccp2.address
7125DEFAULT: 0.0.0.0
638402dd 7126DEFAULT_DOC: Address selected by the operating system.
8d6275c0 7127IFDEF: USE_WCCPv2
7128DOC_START
7129 Use this option if you require WCCP to use a specific
7130 interface address.
7131
7132 The default behavior is to not bind to any specific address.
7133DOC_END
7134
7135COMMENT_START
7136 PERSISTENT CONNECTION HANDLING
7137 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7138
7139 Also see "pconn_timeout" in the TIMEOUTS section
7140COMMENT_END
7141
7142NAME: client_persistent_connections
7143TYPE: onoff
7144LOC: Config.onoff.client_pconns
7145DEFAULT: on
638402dd
AJ
7146DOC_START
7147 Persistent connection support for clients.
7148 Squid uses persistent connections (when allowed). You can use
7149 this option to disable persistent connections with clients.
7150DOC_END
8d6275c0 7151
7152NAME: server_persistent_connections
7153TYPE: onoff
7154LOC: Config.onoff.server_pconns
7155DEFAULT: on
7156DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
7157 Persistent connection support for servers.
7158 Squid uses persistent connections (when allowed). You can use
7159 this option to disable persistent connections with servers.
8d6275c0 7160DOC_END
7161
7162NAME: persistent_connection_after_error
7163TYPE: onoff
7164LOC: Config.onoff.error_pconns
0fccfb7f 7165DEFAULT: on
8d6275c0 7166DOC_START
7167 With this directive the use of persistent connections after
7168 HTTP errors can be disabled. Useful if you have clients
7169 who fail to handle errors on persistent connections proper.
7170DOC_END
7171
7172NAME: detect_broken_pconn
7173TYPE: onoff
7174LOC: Config.onoff.detect_broken_server_pconns
7175DEFAULT: off
7176DOC_START
7177 Some servers have been found to incorrectly signal the use
7178 of HTTP/1.0 persistent connections even on replies not
7179 compatible, causing significant delays. This server problem
7180 has mostly been seen on redirects.
7181
7182 By enabling this directive Squid attempts to detect such
7183 broken replies and automatically assume the reply is finished
7184 after 10 seconds timeout.
7185DOC_END
7186
7187COMMENT_START
7188 CACHE DIGEST OPTIONS
7189 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7190COMMENT_END
7191
7192NAME: digest_generation
7193IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
7194TYPE: onoff
7195LOC: Config.onoff.digest_generation
7196DEFAULT: on
7197DOC_START
7198 This controls whether the server will generate a Cache Digest
7199 of its contents. By default, Cache Digest generation is
13e917b5 7200 enabled if Squid is compiled with --enable-cache-digests defined.
8d6275c0 7201DOC_END
7202
7203NAME: digest_bits_per_entry
7204IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
7205TYPE: int
7206LOC: Config.digest.bits_per_entry
7207DEFAULT: 5
7208DOC_START
7209 This is the number of bits of the server's Cache Digest which
7210 will be associated with the Digest entry for a given HTTP
7211 Method and URL (public key) combination. The default is 5.
7212DOC_END
7213
7214NAME: digest_rebuild_period
7215IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
7216COMMENT: (seconds)
7217TYPE: time_t
7218LOC: Config.digest.rebuild_period
7219DEFAULT: 1 hour
7220DOC_START
749ceff8 7221 This is the wait time between Cache Digest rebuilds.
8d6275c0 7222DOC_END
7223
7224NAME: digest_rewrite_period
7225COMMENT: (seconds)
7226IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
7227TYPE: time_t
7228LOC: Config.digest.rewrite_period
7229DEFAULT: 1 hour
7230DOC_START
749ceff8 7231 This is the wait time between Cache Digest writes to
8d6275c0 7232 disk.
7233DOC_END
7234
7235NAME: digest_swapout_chunk_size
7236COMMENT: (bytes)
7237TYPE: b_size_t
7238IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
7239LOC: Config.digest.swapout_chunk_size
7240DEFAULT: 4096 bytes
7241DOC_START
7242 This is the number of bytes of the Cache Digest to write to
7243 disk at a time. It defaults to 4096 bytes (4KB), the Squid
7244 default swap page.
7245DOC_END
7246
7247NAME: digest_rebuild_chunk_percentage
7248COMMENT: (percent, 0-100)
7249IFDEF: USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
7250TYPE: int
7251LOC: Config.digest.rebuild_chunk_percentage
7252DEFAULT: 10
7253DOC_START
7254 This is the percentage of the Cache Digest to be scanned at a
7255 time. By default it is set to 10% of the Cache Digest.
7256DOC_END
7257
1db9eacd 7258COMMENT_START
5473c134 7259 SNMP OPTIONS
1db9eacd 7260 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7261COMMENT_END
7262
5473c134 7263NAME: snmp_port
ae870270 7264TYPE: u_short
5473c134 7265LOC: Config.Port.snmp
87630341 7266DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 7267DEFAULT_DOC: SNMP disabled.
5473c134 7268IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
8d6275c0 7269DOC_START
87630341 7270 The port number where Squid listens for SNMP requests. To enable
7271 SNMP support set this to a suitable port number. Port number
7272 3401 is often used for the Squid SNMP agent. By default it's
7273 set to "0" (disabled)
e0855596
AJ
7274
7275 Example:
7276 snmp_port 3401
8d6275c0 7277DOC_END
7278
5473c134 7279NAME: snmp_access
7280TYPE: acl_access
7281LOC: Config.accessList.snmp
638402dd
AJ
7282DEFAULT: none
7283DEFAULT_DOC: Deny, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
5473c134 7284IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
8d6275c0 7285DOC_START
5473c134 7286 Allowing or denying access to the SNMP port.
8d6275c0 7287
5473c134 7288 All access to the agent is denied by default.
7289 usage:
8d6275c0 7290
5473c134 7291 snmp_access allow|deny [!]aclname ...
8d6275c0 7292
b3567eb5
FC
7293 This clause only supports fast acl types.
7294 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
638402dd 7295
5473c134 7296Example:
7297 snmp_access allow snmppublic localhost
7298 snmp_access deny all
cccac0a2 7299DOC_END
7300
5473c134 7301NAME: snmp_incoming_address
7302TYPE: address
7303LOC: Config.Addrs.snmp_incoming
0eb08770 7304DEFAULT: any_addr
638402dd 7305DEFAULT_DOC: Accept SNMP packets from all machine interfaces.
5473c134 7306IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
638402dd
AJ
7307DOC_START
7308 Just like 'udp_incoming_address', but for the SNMP port.
7309
7310 snmp_incoming_address is used for the SNMP socket receiving
7311 messages from SNMP agents.
7312
7313 The default snmp_incoming_address is to listen on all
7314 available network interfaces.
7315DOC_END
df2eec10 7316
5473c134 7317NAME: snmp_outgoing_address
7318TYPE: address
7319LOC: Config.Addrs.snmp_outgoing
0eb08770 7320DEFAULT: no_addr
638402dd 7321DEFAULT_DOC: Use snmp_incoming_address or an address selected by the operating system.
5473c134 7322IFDEF: SQUID_SNMP
cccac0a2 7323DOC_START
638402dd 7324 Just like 'udp_outgoing_address', but for the SNMP port.
cccac0a2 7325
5473c134 7326 snmp_outgoing_address is used for SNMP packets returned to SNMP
7327 agents.
cccac0a2 7328
0eb08770
HN
7329 If snmp_outgoing_address is not set it will use the same socket
7330 as snmp_incoming_address. Only change this if you want to have
7331 SNMP replies sent using another address than where this Squid
7332 listens for SNMP queries.
cccac0a2 7333
5473c134 7334 NOTE, snmp_incoming_address and snmp_outgoing_address can not have
638402dd 7335 the same value since they both use the same port.
cccac0a2 7336DOC_END
7337
5473c134 7338COMMENT_START
7339 ICP OPTIONS
7340 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7341COMMENT_END
7342
7343NAME: icp_port udp_port
ae870270 7344TYPE: u_short
5473c134 7345DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 7346DEFAULT_DOC: ICP disabled.
5473c134 7347LOC: Config.Port.icp
cccac0a2 7348DOC_START
5473c134 7349 The port number where Squid sends and receives ICP queries to
7350 and from neighbor caches. The standard UDP port for ICP is 3130.
e0855596
AJ
7351
7352 Example:
7353 icp_port @DEFAULT_ICP_PORT@
cccac0a2 7354DOC_END
7355
5473c134 7356NAME: htcp_port
7357IFDEF: USE_HTCP
ae870270 7358TYPE: u_short
87630341 7359DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 7360DEFAULT_DOC: HTCP disabled.
5473c134 7361LOC: Config.Port.htcp
cccac0a2 7362DOC_START
5473c134 7363 The port number where Squid sends and receives HTCP queries to
87630341 7364 and from neighbor caches. To turn it on you want to set it to
638402dd 7365 4827.
e0855596
AJ
7366
7367 Example:
7368 htcp_port 4827
cccac0a2 7369DOC_END
7370
7371NAME: log_icp_queries
7372COMMENT: on|off
7373TYPE: onoff
7374DEFAULT: on
7375LOC: Config.onoff.log_udp
7376DOC_START
7377 If set, ICP queries are logged to access.log. You may wish
7378 do disable this if your ICP load is VERY high to speed things
7379 up or to simplify log analysis.
7380DOC_END
7381
5473c134 7382NAME: udp_incoming_address
7383TYPE: address
7384LOC:Config.Addrs.udp_incoming
0eb08770 7385DEFAULT: any_addr
638402dd 7386DEFAULT_DOC: Accept packets from all machine interfaces.
8524d4b2 7387DOC_START
7388 udp_incoming_address is used for UDP packets received from other
7389 caches.
7390
7391 The default behavior is to not bind to any specific address.
7392
7393 Only change this if you want to have all UDP queries received on
7394 a specific interface/address.
7395
7396 NOTE: udp_incoming_address is used by the ICP, HTCP, and DNS
7397 modules. Altering it will affect all of them in the same manner.
7398
7399 see also; udp_outgoing_address
7400
7401 NOTE, udp_incoming_address and udp_outgoing_address can not
7402 have the same value since they both use the same port.
7403DOC_END
cccac0a2 7404
5473c134 7405NAME: udp_outgoing_address
7406TYPE: address
7407LOC: Config.Addrs.udp_outgoing
0eb08770 7408DEFAULT: no_addr
638402dd 7409DEFAULT_DOC: Use udp_incoming_address or an address selected by the operating system.
cccac0a2 7410DOC_START
8524d4b2 7411 udp_outgoing_address is used for UDP packets sent out to other
5473c134 7412 caches.
cccac0a2 7413
5473c134 7414 The default behavior is to not bind to any specific address.
cccac0a2 7415
8524d4b2 7416 Instead it will use the same socket as udp_incoming_address.
7417 Only change this if you want to have UDP queries sent using another
7418 address than where this Squid listens for UDP queries from other
5473c134 7419 caches.
7420
8524d4b2 7421 NOTE: udp_outgoing_address is used by the ICP, HTCP, and DNS
7422 modules. Altering it will affect all of them in the same manner.
7423
7424 see also; udp_incoming_address
7425
5473c134 7426 NOTE, udp_incoming_address and udp_outgoing_address can not
8524d4b2 7427 have the same value since they both use the same port.
cccac0a2 7428DOC_END
7429
3d1e3e43 7430NAME: icp_hit_stale
7431COMMENT: on|off
7432TYPE: onoff
7433DEFAULT: off
7434LOC: Config.onoff.icp_hit_stale
7435DOC_START
7436 If you want to return ICP_HIT for stale cache objects, set this
7437 option to 'on'. If you have sibling relationships with caches
7438 in other administrative domains, this should be 'off'. If you only
7439 have sibling relationships with caches under your control,
7440 it is probably okay to set this to 'on'.
7441 If set to 'on', your siblings should use the option "allow-miss"
7442 on their cache_peer lines for connecting to you.
7443DOC_END
7444
5473c134 7445NAME: minimum_direct_hops
cccac0a2 7446TYPE: int
5473c134 7447DEFAULT: 4
7448LOC: Config.minDirectHops
cccac0a2 7449DOC_START
5473c134 7450 If using the ICMP pinging stuff, do direct fetches for sites
7451 which are no more than this many hops away.
cccac0a2 7452DOC_END
7453
5473c134 7454NAME: minimum_direct_rtt
638402dd 7455COMMENT: (msec)
5473c134 7456TYPE: int
7457DEFAULT: 400
7458LOC: Config.minDirectRtt
cccac0a2 7459DOC_START
5473c134 7460 If using the ICMP pinging stuff, do direct fetches for sites
7461 which are no more than this many rtt milliseconds away.
cccac0a2 7462DOC_END
7463
cccac0a2 7464NAME: netdb_low
7465TYPE: int
7466DEFAULT: 900
7467LOC: Config.Netdb.low
638402dd
AJ
7468DOC_START
7469 The low water mark for the ICMP measurement database.
7470
7471 Note: high watermark controlled by netdb_high directive.
7472
7473 These watermarks are counts, not percents. The defaults are
7474 (low) 900 and (high) 1000. When the high water mark is
7475 reached, database entries will be deleted until the low
7476 mark is reached.
7477DOC_END
cccac0a2 7478
7479NAME: netdb_high
7480TYPE: int
7481DEFAULT: 1000
7482LOC: Config.Netdb.high
7483DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
7484 The high water mark for the ICMP measurement database.
7485
7486 Note: low watermark controlled by netdb_low directive.
7487
7488 These watermarks are counts, not percents. The defaults are
7489 (low) 900 and (high) 1000. When the high water mark is
7490 reached, database entries will be deleted until the low
7491 mark is reached.
cccac0a2 7492DOC_END
7493
cccac0a2 7494NAME: netdb_ping_period
7495TYPE: time_t
7496LOC: Config.Netdb.period
7497DEFAULT: 5 minutes
7498DOC_START
7499 The minimum period for measuring a site. There will be at
7500 least this much delay between successive pings to the same
7501 network. The default is five minutes.
7502DOC_END
7503
cccac0a2 7504NAME: query_icmp
7505COMMENT: on|off
7506TYPE: onoff
7507DEFAULT: off
7508LOC: Config.onoff.query_icmp
7509DOC_START
7510 If you want to ask your peers to include ICMP data in their ICP
7511 replies, enable this option.
7512
7513 If your peer has configured Squid (during compilation) with
7f7db318 7514 '--enable-icmp' that peer will send ICMP pings to origin server
7515 sites of the URLs it receives. If you enable this option the
cccac0a2 7516 ICP replies from that peer will include the ICMP data (if available).
7517 Then, when choosing a parent cache, Squid will choose the parent with
7518 the minimal RTT to the origin server. When this happens, the
7519 hierarchy field of the access.log will be
7520 "CLOSEST_PARENT_MISS". This option is off by default.
7521DOC_END
7522
7523NAME: test_reachability
7524COMMENT: on|off
7525TYPE: onoff
7526DEFAULT: off
7527LOC: Config.onoff.test_reachability
7528DOC_START
7529 When this is 'on', ICP MISS replies will be ICP_MISS_NOFETCH
7530 instead of ICP_MISS if the target host is NOT in the ICMP
7531 database, or has a zero RTT.
7532DOC_END
7533
5473c134 7534NAME: icp_query_timeout
7535COMMENT: (msec)
7536DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 7537DEFAULT_DOC: Dynamic detection.
5473c134 7538TYPE: int
7539LOC: Config.Timeout.icp_query
4c3ef9b2 7540DOC_START
5473c134 7541 Normally Squid will automatically determine an optimal ICP
7542 query timeout value based on the round-trip-time of recent ICP
7543 queries. If you want to override the value determined by
7544 Squid, set this 'icp_query_timeout' to a non-zero value. This
7545 value is specified in MILLISECONDS, so, to use a 2-second
7546 timeout (the old default), you would write:
4c3ef9b2 7547
5473c134 7548 icp_query_timeout 2000
4c3ef9b2 7549DOC_END
7550
5473c134 7551NAME: maximum_icp_query_timeout
7552COMMENT: (msec)
7553DEFAULT: 2000
7554TYPE: int
7555LOC: Config.Timeout.icp_query_max
cccac0a2 7556DOC_START
5473c134 7557 Normally the ICP query timeout is determined dynamically. But
7558 sometimes it can lead to very large values (say 5 seconds).
7559 Use this option to put an upper limit on the dynamic timeout
7560 value. Do NOT use this option to always use a fixed (instead
7561 of a dynamic) timeout value. To set a fixed timeout see the
7562 'icp_query_timeout' directive.
cccac0a2 7563DOC_END
7564
5473c134 7565NAME: minimum_icp_query_timeout
7566COMMENT: (msec)
7567DEFAULT: 5
7568TYPE: int
7569LOC: Config.Timeout.icp_query_min
cccac0a2 7570DOC_START
5473c134 7571 Normally the ICP query timeout is determined dynamically. But
7572 sometimes it can lead to very small timeouts, even lower than
7573 the normal latency variance on your link due to traffic.
7574 Use this option to put an lower limit on the dynamic timeout
7575 value. Do NOT use this option to always use a fixed (instead
7576 of a dynamic) timeout value. To set a fixed timeout see the
7577 'icp_query_timeout' directive.
cccac0a2 7578DOC_END
7579
5473c134 7580NAME: background_ping_rate
7581COMMENT: time-units
7582TYPE: time_t
7583DEFAULT: 10 seconds
7584LOC: Config.backgroundPingRate
cccac0a2 7585DOC_START
5473c134 7586 Controls how often the ICP pings are sent to siblings that
7587 have background-ping set.
cccac0a2 7588DOC_END
7589
5473c134 7590COMMENT_START
7591 MULTICAST ICP OPTIONS
7592 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7593COMMENT_END
7594
7595NAME: mcast_groups
7596TYPE: wordlist
7597LOC: Config.mcast_group_list
8c01ada0 7598DEFAULT: none
7599DOC_START
5473c134 7600 This tag specifies a list of multicast groups which your server
7601 should join to receive multicasted ICP queries.
8c01ada0 7602
5473c134 7603 NOTE! Be very careful what you put here! Be sure you
7604 understand the difference between an ICP _query_ and an ICP
7605 _reply_. This option is to be set only if you want to RECEIVE
7606 multicast queries. Do NOT set this option to SEND multicast
7607 ICP (use cache_peer for that). ICP replies are always sent via
7608 unicast, so this option does not affect whether or not you will
7609 receive replies from multicast group members.
8c01ada0 7610
5473c134 7611 You must be very careful to NOT use a multicast address which
7612 is already in use by another group of caches.
8c01ada0 7613
5473c134 7614 If you are unsure about multicast, please read the Multicast
7615 chapter in the Squid FAQ (http://www.squid-cache.org/FAQ/).
8c01ada0 7616
5473c134 7617 Usage: mcast_groups 239.128.16.128 224.0.1.20
8c01ada0 7618
5473c134 7619 By default, Squid doesn't listen on any multicast groups.
7620DOC_END
8c01ada0 7621
5473c134 7622NAME: mcast_miss_addr
7623IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
7624TYPE: address
7625LOC: Config.mcast_miss.addr
0eb08770 7626DEFAULT: no_addr
638402dd 7627DEFAULT_DOC: disabled.
5473c134 7628DOC_START
7629 If you enable this option, every "cache miss" URL will
7630 be sent out on the specified multicast address.
cccac0a2 7631
5473c134 7632 Do not enable this option unless you are are absolutely
7633 certain you understand what you are doing.
cccac0a2 7634DOC_END
7635
5473c134 7636NAME: mcast_miss_ttl
7637IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
ae870270 7638TYPE: u_short
5473c134 7639LOC: Config.mcast_miss.ttl
7640DEFAULT: 16
cccac0a2 7641DOC_START
5473c134 7642 This is the time-to-live value for packets multicasted
7643 when multicasting off cache miss URLs is enabled. By
7644 default this is set to 'site scope', i.e. 16.
7645DOC_END
cccac0a2 7646
5473c134 7647NAME: mcast_miss_port
7648IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
ae870270 7649TYPE: u_short
5473c134 7650LOC: Config.mcast_miss.port
7651DEFAULT: 3135
7652DOC_START
7653 This is the port number to be used in conjunction with
7654 'mcast_miss_addr'.
7655DOC_END
cccac0a2 7656
5473c134 7657NAME: mcast_miss_encode_key
7658IFDEF: MULTICAST_MISS_STREAM
7659TYPE: string
7660LOC: Config.mcast_miss.encode_key
7661DEFAULT: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
7662DOC_START
7663 The URLs that are sent in the multicast miss stream are
7664 encrypted. This is the encryption key.
7665DOC_END
8c01ada0 7666
5473c134 7667NAME: mcast_icp_query_timeout
7668COMMENT: (msec)
7669DEFAULT: 2000
7670TYPE: int
7671LOC: Config.Timeout.mcast_icp_query
7672DOC_START
7673 For multicast peers, Squid regularly sends out ICP "probes" to
7674 count how many other peers are listening on the given multicast
7675 address. This value specifies how long Squid should wait to
7676 count all the replies. The default is 2000 msec, or 2
7677 seconds.
cccac0a2 7678DOC_END
7679
5473c134 7680COMMENT_START
7681 INTERNAL ICON OPTIONS
7682 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7683COMMENT_END
7684
cccac0a2 7685NAME: icon_directory
7686TYPE: string
7687LOC: Config.icons.directory
7688DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_ICON_DIR@
7689DOC_START
7690 Where the icons are stored. These are normally kept in
7691 @DEFAULT_ICON_DIR@
7692DOC_END
7693
f024c970 7694NAME: global_internal_static
7695TYPE: onoff
7696LOC: Config.onoff.global_internal_static
7697DEFAULT: on
7698DOC_START
7699 This directive controls is Squid should intercept all requests for
7700 /squid-internal-static/ no matter which host the URL is requesting
7701 (default on setting), or if nothing special should be done for
7702 such URLs (off setting). The purpose of this directive is to make
7703 icons etc work better in complex cache hierarchies where it may
7704 not always be possible for all corners in the cache mesh to reach
7705 the server generating a directory listing.
7706DOC_END
7707
5473c134 7708NAME: short_icon_urls
7709TYPE: onoff
7710LOC: Config.icons.use_short_names
7711DEFAULT: on
7712DOC_START
7713 If this is enabled Squid will use short URLs for icons.
7714 If disabled it will revert to the old behavior of including
7715 it's own name and port in the URL.
7716
7717 If you run a complex cache hierarchy with a mix of Squid and
7718 other proxies you may need to disable this directive.
7719DOC_END
7720
7721COMMENT_START
7722 ERROR PAGE OPTIONS
7723 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7724COMMENT_END
7725
7726NAME: error_directory
7727TYPE: string
7728LOC: Config.errorDirectory
43000484 7729DEFAULT: none
638402dd 7730DEFAULT_DOC: Send error pages in the clients preferred language
5473c134 7731DOC_START
7732 If you wish to create your own versions of the default
43000484
AJ
7733 error files to customize them to suit your company copy
7734 the error/template files to another directory and point
7735 this tag at them.
7736
7737 WARNING: This option will disable multi-language support
7738 on error pages if used.
5473c134 7739
7740 The squid developers are interested in making squid available in
7741 a wide variety of languages. If you are making translations for a
43000484 7742 language that Squid does not currently provide please consider
5473c134 7743 contributing your translation back to the project.
43000484
AJ
7744 http://wiki.squid-cache.org/Translations
7745
7746 The squid developers working on translations are happy to supply drop-in
7747 translated error files in exchange for any new language contributions.
7748DOC_END
7749
7750NAME: error_default_language
7751IFDEF: USE_ERR_LOCALES
7752TYPE: string
7753LOC: Config.errorDefaultLanguage
7754DEFAULT: none
638402dd 7755DEFAULT_DOC: Generate English language pages.
43000484
AJ
7756DOC_START
7757 Set the default language which squid will send error pages in
7758 if no existing translation matches the clients language
7759 preferences.
7760
7761 If unset (default) generic English will be used.
7762
7763 The squid developers are interested in making squid available in
7764 a wide variety of languages. If you are interested in making
7765 translations for any language see the squid wiki for details.
7766 http://wiki.squid-cache.org/Translations
5473c134 7767DOC_END
7768
c411820c
AJ
7769NAME: error_log_languages
7770IFDEF: USE_ERR_LOCALES
7771TYPE: onoff
7772LOC: Config.errorLogMissingLanguages
7773DEFAULT: on
7774DOC_START
7775 Log to cache.log what languages users are attempting to
7776 auto-negotiate for translations.
7777
7778 Successful negotiations are not logged. Only failures
7779 have meaning to indicate that Squid may need an upgrade
0c49f10e 7780 of its error page translations.
c411820c
AJ
7781DOC_END
7782
5b52cb6c
AJ
7783NAME: err_page_stylesheet
7784TYPE: string
7785LOC: Config.errorStylesheet
7786DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR@/errorpage.css
7787DOC_START
7788 CSS Stylesheet to pattern the display of Squid default error pages.
7789
7790 For information on CSS see http://www.w3.org/Style/CSS/
7791DOC_END
7792
5473c134 7793NAME: err_html_text
7794TYPE: eol
7795LOC: Config.errHtmlText
7796DEFAULT: none
7797DOC_START
7798 HTML text to include in error messages. Make this a "mailto"
7799 URL to your admin address, or maybe just a link to your
7800 organizations Web page.
7801
7802 To include this in your error messages, you must rewrite
7803 the error template files (found in the "errors" directory).
7804 Wherever you want the 'err_html_text' line to appear,
7805 insert a %L tag in the error template file.
7806DOC_END
7807
7808NAME: email_err_data
7809COMMENT: on|off
7810TYPE: onoff
7811LOC: Config.onoff.emailErrData
7812DEFAULT: on
7813DOC_START
7814 If enabled, information about the occurred error will be
7815 included in the mailto links of the ERR pages (if %W is set)
7816 so that the email body contains the data.
7817 Syntax is <A HREF="mailto:%w%W">%w</A>
7818DOC_END
7819
7820NAME: deny_info
7821TYPE: denyinfo
7822LOC: Config.denyInfoList
7823DEFAULT: none
7824DOC_START
7825 Usage: deny_info err_page_name acl
7826 or deny_info http://... acl
43000484 7827 or deny_info TCP_RESET acl
5473c134 7828
7829 This can be used to return a ERR_ page for requests which
7830 do not pass the 'http_access' rules. Squid remembers the last
7831 acl it evaluated in http_access, and if a 'deny_info' line exists
7832 for that ACL Squid returns a corresponding error page.
7833
7834 The acl is typically the last acl on the http_access deny line which
7835 denied access. The exceptions to this rule are:
7836 - When Squid needs to request authentication credentials. It's then
7837 the first authentication related acl encountered
7838 - When none of the http_access lines matches. It's then the last
7839 acl processed on the last http_access line.
3af10ac0
AR
7840 - When the decision to deny access was made by an adaptation service,
7841 the acl name is the corresponding eCAP or ICAP service_name.
5473c134 7842
43000484
AJ
7843 NP: If providing your own custom error pages with error_directory
7844 you may also specify them by your custom file name:
7845 Example: deny_info ERR_CUSTOM_ACCESS_DENIED bad_guys
5473c134 7846
aed9a15b
AJ
7847 By defaut Squid will send "403 Forbidden". A different 4xx or 5xx
7848 may be specified by prefixing the file name with the code and a colon.
7849 e.g. 404:ERR_CUSTOM_ACCESS_DENIED
7850
5473c134 7851 Alternatively you can tell Squid to reset the TCP connection
7852 by specifying TCP_RESET.
15b02e9a
AJ
7853
7854 Or you can specify an error URL or URL pattern. The browsers will
aed9a15b
AJ
7855 get redirected to the specified URL after formatting tags have
7856 been replaced. Redirect will be done with 302 or 307 according to
7857 HTTP/1.1 specs. A different 3xx code may be specified by prefixing
7858 the URL. e.g. 303:http://example.com/
15b02e9a
AJ
7859
7860 URL FORMAT TAGS:
7861 %a - username (if available. Password NOT included)
7862 %B - FTP path URL
7863 %e - Error number
7864 %E - Error description
7865 %h - Squid hostname
7866 %H - Request domain name
7867 %i - Client IP Address
7868 %M - Request Method
7869 %o - Message result from external ACL helper
7870 %p - Request Port number
7871 %P - Request Protocol name
7872 %R - Request URL path
7873 %T - Timestamp in RFC 1123 format
7874 %U - Full canonical URL from client
7875 (HTTPS URLs terminate with *)
7876 %u - Full canonical URL from client
7877 %w - Admin email from squid.conf
e4a8468d 7878 %x - Error name
15b02e9a
AJ
7879 %% - Literal percent (%) code
7880
5473c134 7881DOC_END
7882
7883COMMENT_START
7884 OPTIONS INFLUENCING REQUEST FORWARDING
7885 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7886COMMENT_END
7887
7888NAME: nonhierarchical_direct
e72a0ec0 7889TYPE: onoff
5473c134 7890LOC: Config.onoff.nonhierarchical_direct
e72a0ec0 7891DEFAULT: on
7892DOC_START
5473c134 7893 By default, Squid will send any non-hierarchical requests
9967aef6 7894 (not cacheable request type) direct to origin servers.
e72a0ec0 7895
638402dd 7896 When this is set to "off", Squid will prefer to send these
5473c134 7897 requests to parents.
0b0cfcf2 7898
5473c134 7899 Note that in most configurations, by turning this off you will only
7900 add latency to these request without any improvement in global hit
7901 ratio.
0b0cfcf2 7902
638402dd
AJ
7903 This option only sets a preference. If the parent is unavailable a
7904 direct connection to the origin server may still be attempted. To
7905 completely prevent direct connections use never_direct.
8d6275c0 7906DOC_END
0b0cfcf2 7907
5473c134 7908NAME: prefer_direct
8d6275c0 7909TYPE: onoff
5473c134 7910LOC: Config.onoff.prefer_direct
8d6275c0 7911DEFAULT: off
7912DOC_START
5473c134 7913 Normally Squid tries to use parents for most requests. If you for some
7914 reason like it to first try going direct and only use a parent if
7915 going direct fails set this to on.
0b0cfcf2 7916
5473c134 7917 By combining nonhierarchical_direct off and prefer_direct on you
7918 can set up Squid to use a parent as a backup path if going direct
7919 fails.
7920
7921 Note: If you want Squid to use parents for all requests see
7922 the never_direct directive. prefer_direct only modifies how Squid
7923 acts on cacheable requests.
cccac0a2 7924DOC_END
7925
96598f93
AJ
7926NAME: cache_miss_revalidate
7927COMMENT: on|off
7928TYPE: onoff
7929DEFAULT: on
7930LOC: Config.onoff.cache_miss_revalidate
7931DOC_START
2d4eefd9
AJ
7932 RFC 7232 defines a conditional request mechanism to prevent
7933 response objects being unnecessarily transferred over the network.
7934 If that mechanism is used by the client and a cache MISS occurs
7935 it can prevent new cache entries being created.
7936
7937 This option determines whether Squid on cache MISS will pass the
7938 client revalidation request to the server or tries to fetch new
7939 content for caching. It can be useful while the cache is mostly
7940 empty to more quickly have the cache populated by generating
7941 non-conditional GETs.
96598f93
AJ
7942
7943 When set to 'on' (default), Squid will pass all client If-* headers
2d4eefd9
AJ
7944 to the server. This permits server responses without a cacheable
7945 payload to be delivered and on MISS no new cache entry is created.
96598f93
AJ
7946
7947 When set to 'off' and if the request is cacheable, Squid will
7948 remove the clients If-Modified-Since and If-None-Match headers from
2d4eefd9
AJ
7949 the request sent to the server. This requests a 200 status response
7950 from the server to create a new cache entry with.
96598f93
AJ
7951DOC_END
7952
5473c134 7953NAME: always_direct
8d6275c0 7954TYPE: acl_access
5473c134 7955LOC: Config.accessList.AlwaysDirect
0b0cfcf2 7956DEFAULT: none
638402dd 7957DEFAULT_DOC: Prevent any cache_peer being used for this request.
0b0cfcf2 7958DOC_START
5473c134 7959 Usage: always_direct allow|deny [!]aclname ...
0b0cfcf2 7960
5473c134 7961 Here you can use ACL elements to specify requests which should
7962 ALWAYS be forwarded by Squid to the origin servers without using
7963 any peers. For example, to always directly forward requests for
7964 local servers ignoring any parents or siblings you may have use
7965 something like:
0b0cfcf2 7966
5473c134 7967 acl local-servers dstdomain my.domain.net
7968 always_direct allow local-servers
0b0cfcf2 7969
5473c134 7970 To always forward FTP requests directly, use
f16fbc82 7971
5473c134 7972 acl FTP proto FTP
7973 always_direct allow FTP
cccac0a2 7974
5473c134 7975 NOTE: There is a similar, but opposite option named
7976 'never_direct'. You need to be aware that "always_direct deny
7977 foo" is NOT the same thing as "never_direct allow foo". You
7978 may need to use a deny rule to exclude a more-specific case of
7979 some other rule. Example:
8d6275c0 7980
5473c134 7981 acl local-external dstdomain external.foo.net
7982 acl local-servers dstdomain .foo.net
7983 always_direct deny local-external
7984 always_direct allow local-servers
8d6275c0 7985
5473c134 7986 NOTE: If your goal is to make the client forward the request
7987 directly to the origin server bypassing Squid then this needs
7988 to be done in the client configuration. Squid configuration
7989 can only tell Squid how Squid should fetch the object.
8d6275c0 7990
5473c134 7991 NOTE: This directive is not related to caching. The replies
7992 is cached as usual even if you use always_direct. To not cache
b3567eb5 7993 the replies see the 'cache' directive.
5473c134 7994
b3567eb5
FC
7995 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
7996 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
cccac0a2 7997DOC_END
0976f8db 7998
5473c134 7999NAME: never_direct
8000TYPE: acl_access
8001LOC: Config.accessList.NeverDirect
8002DEFAULT: none
638402dd 8003DEFAULT_DOC: Allow DNS results to be used for this request.
8d6275c0 8004DOC_START
5473c134 8005 Usage: never_direct allow|deny [!]aclname ...
8006
8007 never_direct is the opposite of always_direct. Please read
8008 the description for always_direct if you have not already.
8009
8010 With 'never_direct' you can use ACL elements to specify
8011 requests which should NEVER be forwarded directly to origin
8012 servers. For example, to force the use of a proxy for all
8013 requests, except those in your local domain use something like:
8014
8015 acl local-servers dstdomain .foo.net
5473c134 8016 never_direct deny local-servers
8017 never_direct allow all
8018
8019 or if Squid is inside a firewall and there are local intranet
8020 servers inside the firewall use something like:
8021
8022 acl local-intranet dstdomain .foo.net
8023 acl local-external dstdomain external.foo.net
8024 always_direct deny local-external
8025 always_direct allow local-intranet
8026 never_direct allow all
8027
b3567eb5
FC
8028 This clause supports both fast and slow acl types.
8029 See http://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/SquidAcl for details.
8d6275c0 8030DOC_END
0976f8db 8031
5473c134 8032COMMENT_START
8033 ADVANCED NETWORKING OPTIONS
8034 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8035COMMENT_END
8036
65d448bc 8037NAME: incoming_udp_average incoming_icp_average
cccac0a2 8038TYPE: int
8039DEFAULT: 6
65d448bc
AJ
8040LOC: Config.comm_incoming.udp.average
8041DOC_START
8042 Heavy voodoo here. I can't even believe you are reading this.
8043 Are you crazy? Don't even think about adjusting these unless
8044 you understand the algorithms in comm_select.c first!
8045DOC_END
cccac0a2 8046
65d448bc 8047NAME: incoming_tcp_average incoming_http_average
cccac0a2 8048TYPE: int
8049DEFAULT: 4
65d448bc
AJ
8050LOC: Config.comm_incoming.tcp.average
8051DOC_START
8052 Heavy voodoo here. I can't even believe you are reading this.
8053 Are you crazy? Don't even think about adjusting these unless
8054 you understand the algorithms in comm_select.c first!
8055DOC_END
cccac0a2 8056
8057NAME: incoming_dns_average
8058TYPE: int
8059DEFAULT: 4
65d448bc
AJ
8060LOC: Config.comm_incoming.dns.average
8061DOC_START
8062 Heavy voodoo here. I can't even believe you are reading this.
8063 Are you crazy? Don't even think about adjusting these unless
8064 you understand the algorithms in comm_select.c first!
8065DOC_END
cccac0a2 8066
65d448bc 8067NAME: min_udp_poll_cnt min_icp_poll_cnt
cccac0a2 8068TYPE: int
8069DEFAULT: 8
65d448bc
AJ
8070LOC: Config.comm_incoming.udp.min_poll
8071DOC_START
8072 Heavy voodoo here. I can't even believe you are reading this.
8073 Are you crazy? Don't even think about adjusting these unless
8074 you understand the algorithms in comm_select.c first!
8075DOC_END
cccac0a2 8076
8077NAME: min_dns_poll_cnt
8078TYPE: int
8079DEFAULT: 8
65d448bc
AJ
8080LOC: Config.comm_incoming.dns.min_poll
8081DOC_START
8082 Heavy voodoo here. I can't even believe you are reading this.
8083 Are you crazy? Don't even think about adjusting these unless
8084 you understand the algorithms in comm_select.c first!
8085DOC_END
cccac0a2 8086
65d448bc 8087NAME: min_tcp_poll_cnt min_http_poll_cnt
cccac0a2 8088TYPE: int
8089DEFAULT: 8
65d448bc 8090LOC: Config.comm_incoming.tcp.min_poll
cccac0a2 8091DOC_START
5473c134 8092 Heavy voodoo here. I can't even believe you are reading this.
8093 Are you crazy? Don't even think about adjusting these unless
8094 you understand the algorithms in comm_select.c first!
8095DOC_END
8096
8097NAME: accept_filter
5473c134 8098TYPE: string
8099DEFAULT: none
8100LOC: Config.accept_filter
8101DOC_START
0b4d4be5 8102 FreeBSD:
8103
5473c134 8104 The name of an accept(2) filter to install on Squid's
8105 listen socket(s). This feature is perhaps specific to
8106 FreeBSD and requires support in the kernel.
8107
8108 The 'httpready' filter delays delivering new connections
2324cda2 8109 to Squid until a full HTTP request has been received.
0b4d4be5 8110 See the accf_http(9) man page for details.
8111
8112 The 'dataready' filter delays delivering new connections
8113 to Squid until there is some data to process.
8114 See the accf_dataready(9) man page for details.
8115
8116 Linux:
8117
8118 The 'data' filter delays delivering of new connections
8119 to Squid until there is some data to process by TCP_ACCEPT_DEFER.
8120 You may optionally specify a number of seconds to wait by
8121 'data=N' where N is the number of seconds. Defaults to 30
8122 if not specified. See the tcp(7) man page for details.
5473c134 8123EXAMPLE:
0b4d4be5 8124# FreeBSD
5473c134 8125accept_filter httpready
0b4d4be5 8126# Linux
8127accept_filter data
5473c134 8128DOC_END
8129
ab2ecb0e
AJ
8130NAME: client_ip_max_connections
8131TYPE: int
8132LOC: Config.client_ip_max_connections
8133DEFAULT: -1
638402dd 8134DEFAULT_DOC: No limit.
ab2ecb0e
AJ
8135DOC_START
8136 Set an absolute limit on the number of connections a single
8137 client IP can use. Any more than this and Squid will begin to drop
8138 new connections from the client until it closes some links.
8139
8140 Note that this is a global limit. It affects all HTTP, HTCP, Gopher and FTP
8141 connections from the client. For finer control use the ACL access controls.
8142
8143 Requires client_db to be enabled (the default).
8144
8145 WARNING: This may noticably slow down traffic received via external proxies
8146 or NAT devices and cause them to rebound error messages back to their clients.
8147DOC_END
8148
5473c134 8149NAME: tcp_recv_bufsize
8150COMMENT: (bytes)
8151TYPE: b_size_t
8152DEFAULT: 0 bytes
638402dd 8153DEFAULT_DOC: Use operating system TCP defaults.
5473c134 8154LOC: Config.tcpRcvBufsz
8155DOC_START
8156 Size of receive buffer to set for TCP sockets. Probably just
638402dd
AJ
8157 as easy to change your kernel's default.
8158 Omit from squid.conf to use the default buffer size.
5473c134 8159DOC_END
8160
8161COMMENT_START
8162 ICAP OPTIONS
8163 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8164COMMENT_END
8165
8166NAME: icap_enable
8167TYPE: onoff
8168IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8169COMMENT: on|off
26cc52cb 8170LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.onoff
5473c134 8171DEFAULT: off
8172DOC_START
53e738c6 8173 If you want to enable the ICAP module support, set this to on.
5473c134 8174DOC_END
8175
8176NAME: icap_connect_timeout
8177TYPE: time_t
8178DEFAULT: none
26cc52cb 8179LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.connect_timeout_raw
5473c134 8180IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8181DOC_START
8182 This parameter specifies how long to wait for the TCP connect to
8183 the requested ICAP server to complete before giving up and either
8184 terminating the HTTP transaction or bypassing the failure.
8185
8186 The default for optional services is peer_connect_timeout.
8187 The default for essential services is connect_timeout.
8188 If this option is explicitly set, its value applies to all services.
8189DOC_END
8190
8191NAME: icap_io_timeout
8192COMMENT: time-units
8193TYPE: time_t
8194DEFAULT: none
638402dd 8195DEFAULT_DOC: Use read_timeout.
26cc52cb 8196LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.io_timeout_raw
5473c134 8197IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8198DOC_START
8199 This parameter specifies how long to wait for an I/O activity on
8200 an established, active ICAP connection before giving up and
8201 either terminating the HTTP transaction or bypassing the
8202 failure.
5473c134 8203DOC_END
8204
8205NAME: icap_service_failure_limit
8277060a
CT
8206COMMENT: limit [in memory-depth time-units]
8207TYPE: icap_service_failure_limit
5473c134 8208IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8277060a 8209LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig
5473c134 8210DEFAULT: 10
8211DOC_START
8212 The limit specifies the number of failures that Squid tolerates
8213 when establishing a new TCP connection with an ICAP service. If
8214 the number of failures exceeds the limit, the ICAP service is
8215 not used for new ICAP requests until it is time to refresh its
8277060a 8216 OPTIONS.
5473c134 8217
8218 A negative value disables the limit. Without the limit, an ICAP
8219 service will not be considered down due to connectivity failures
8220 between ICAP OPTIONS requests.
8277060a
CT
8221
8222 Squid forgets ICAP service failures older than the specified
8223 value of memory-depth. The memory fading algorithm
8224 is approximate because Squid does not remember individual
8225 errors but groups them instead, splitting the option
8226 value into ten time slots of equal length.
8227
8228 When memory-depth is 0 and by default this option has no
8229 effect on service failure expiration.
8230
8231 Squid always forgets failures when updating service settings
8232 using an ICAP OPTIONS transaction, regardless of this option
8233 setting.
8234
8235 For example,
8236 # suspend service usage after 10 failures in 5 seconds:
8237 icap_service_failure_limit 10 in 5 seconds
cccac0a2 8238DOC_END
8239
5473c134 8240NAME: icap_service_revival_delay
cccac0a2 8241TYPE: int
5473c134 8242IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
26cc52cb 8243LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.service_revival_delay
5473c134 8244DEFAULT: 180
cccac0a2 8245DOC_START
5473c134 8246 The delay specifies the number of seconds to wait after an ICAP
8247 OPTIONS request failure before requesting the options again. The
8248 failed ICAP service is considered "down" until fresh OPTIONS are
8249 fetched.
cccac0a2 8250
5473c134 8251 The actual delay cannot be smaller than the hardcoded minimum
8252 delay of 30 seconds.
cccac0a2 8253DOC_END
8254
5473c134 8255NAME: icap_preview_enable
cccac0a2 8256TYPE: onoff
5473c134 8257IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8258COMMENT: on|off
26cc52cb 8259LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.preview_enable
ac7a62f9 8260DEFAULT: on
cccac0a2 8261DOC_START
ac7a62f9 8262 The ICAP Preview feature allows the ICAP server to handle the
8263 HTTP message by looking only at the beginning of the message body
8264 or even without receiving the body at all. In some environments,
8265 previews greatly speedup ICAP processing.
8266
8267 During an ICAP OPTIONS transaction, the server may tell Squid what
8268 HTTP messages should be previewed and how big the preview should be.
8269 Squid will not use Preview if the server did not request one.
8270
8271 To disable ICAP Preview for all ICAP services, regardless of
8272 individual ICAP server OPTIONS responses, set this option to "off".
8273Example:
8274icap_preview_enable off
cccac0a2 8275DOC_END
8276
5473c134 8277NAME: icap_preview_size
8278TYPE: int
8279IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
26cc52cb 8280LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.preview_size
5473c134 8281DEFAULT: -1
638402dd 8282DEFAULT_DOC: No preview sent.
cccac0a2 8283DOC_START
53e738c6 8284 The default size of preview data to be sent to the ICAP server.
638402dd 8285 This value might be overwritten on a per server basis by OPTIONS requests.
cccac0a2 8286DOC_END
8287
83c51da9
CT
8288NAME: icap_206_enable
8289TYPE: onoff
8290IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8291COMMENT: on|off
8292LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.allow206_enable
8293DEFAULT: on
8294DOC_START
8295 206 (Partial Content) responses is an ICAP extension that allows the
8296 ICAP agents to optionally combine adapted and original HTTP message
8297 content. The decision to combine is postponed until the end of the
8298 ICAP response. Squid supports Partial Content extension by default.
8299
8300 Activation of the Partial Content extension is negotiated with each
8301 ICAP service during OPTIONS exchange. Most ICAP servers should handle
8302 negotation correctly even if they do not support the extension, but
8303 some might fail. To disable Partial Content support for all ICAP
8304 services and to avoid any negotiation, set this option to "off".
8305
8306 Example:
8307 icap_206_enable off
8308DOC_END
8309
5473c134 8310NAME: icap_default_options_ttl
8311TYPE: int
8312IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
26cc52cb 8313LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.default_options_ttl
5473c134 8314DEFAULT: 60
cccac0a2 8315DOC_START
53e738c6 8316 The default TTL value for ICAP OPTIONS responses that don't have
5473c134 8317 an Options-TTL header.
cccac0a2 8318DOC_END
8319
5473c134 8320NAME: icap_persistent_connections
8321TYPE: onoff
8322IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8323COMMENT: on|off
26cc52cb 8324LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.reuse_connections
5473c134 8325DEFAULT: on
cccac0a2 8326DOC_START
5473c134 8327 Whether or not Squid should use persistent connections to
8328 an ICAP server.
cccac0a2 8329DOC_END
8330
22fff3bf 8331NAME: adaptation_send_client_ip icap_send_client_ip
5473c134 8332TYPE: onoff
22fff3bf 8333IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
5473c134 8334COMMENT: on|off
22fff3bf 8335LOC: Adaptation::Config::send_client_ip
5473c134 8336DEFAULT: off
cccac0a2 8337DOC_START
ea3ae478
AR
8338 If enabled, Squid shares HTTP client IP information with adaptation
8339 services. For ICAP, Squid adds the X-Client-IP header to ICAP requests.
8340 For eCAP, Squid sets the libecap::metaClientIp transaction option.
8341
8342 See also: adaptation_uses_indirect_client
cccac0a2 8343DOC_END
8344
22fff3bf 8345NAME: adaptation_send_username icap_send_client_username
5473c134 8346TYPE: onoff
22fff3bf 8347IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
5473c134 8348COMMENT: on|off
22fff3bf 8349LOC: Adaptation::Config::send_username
5473c134 8350DEFAULT: off
cccac0a2 8351DOC_START
5473c134 8352 This sends authenticated HTTP client username (if available) to
22fff3bf
AR
8353 the adaptation service.
8354
8355 For ICAP, the username value is encoded based on the
5473c134 8356 icap_client_username_encode option and is sent using the header
8357 specified by the icap_client_username_header option.
cccac0a2 8358DOC_END
8359
5473c134 8360NAME: icap_client_username_header
cccac0a2 8361TYPE: string
5473c134 8362IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
26cc52cb 8363LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.client_username_header
5473c134 8364DEFAULT: X-Client-Username
cccac0a2 8365DOC_START
db49f682 8366 ICAP request header name to use for adaptation_send_username.
cccac0a2 8367DOC_END
8368
5473c134 8369NAME: icap_client_username_encode
cccac0a2 8370TYPE: onoff
5473c134 8371IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8372COMMENT: on|off
26cc52cb 8373LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.client_username_encode
5473c134 8374DEFAULT: off
cccac0a2 8375DOC_START
5473c134 8376 Whether to base64 encode the authenticated client username.
cccac0a2 8377DOC_END
8378
5473c134 8379NAME: icap_service
8380TYPE: icap_service_type
8381IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
26cc52cb 8382LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig
5473c134 8383DEFAULT: none
cccac0a2 8384DOC_START
a22e6cd3 8385 Defines a single ICAP service using the following format:
cccac0a2 8386
c25c2836 8387 icap_service id vectoring_point uri [option ...]
7d90757b 8388
c25c2836
CT
8389 id: ID
8390 an opaque identifier or name which is used to direct traffic to
8391 this specific service. Must be unique among all adaptation
8392 services in squid.conf.
a22e6cd3
AR
8393
8394 vectoring_point: reqmod_precache|reqmod_postcache|respmod_precache|respmod_postcache
f3db09e2 8395 This specifies at which point of transaction processing the
8396 ICAP service should be activated. *_postcache vectoring points
8397 are not yet supported.
a22e6cd3 8398
c25c2836 8399 uri: icap://servername:port/servicepath
a22e6cd3 8400 ICAP server and service location.
1b091aec
CT
8401 icaps://servername:port/servicepath
8402 The "icap:" URI scheme is used for traditional ICAP server and
8403 service location (default port is 1344, connections are not
8404 encrypted). The "icaps:" URI scheme is for Secure ICAP
8405 services that use SSL/TLS-encrypted ICAP connections (by
8406 default, on port 11344).
a22e6cd3
AR
8407
8408 ICAP does not allow a single service to handle both REQMOD and RESPMOD
8409 transactions. Squid does not enforce that requirement. You can specify
8410 services with the same service_url and different vectoring_points. You
8411 can even specify multiple identical services as long as their
8412 service_names differ.
8413
3caa16d2
AR
8414 To activate a service, use the adaptation_access directive. To group
8415 services, use adaptation_service_chain and adaptation_service_set.
a22e6cd3
AR
8416
8417 Service options are separated by white space. ICAP services support
8418 the following name=value options:
8419
8420 bypass=on|off|1|0
8421 If set to 'on' or '1', the ICAP service is treated as
8422 optional. If the service cannot be reached or malfunctions,
8423 Squid will try to ignore any errors and process the message as
8424 if the service was not enabled. No all ICAP errors can be
8425 bypassed. If set to 0, the ICAP service is treated as
8426 essential and all ICAP errors will result in an error page
8427 returned to the HTTP client.
8428
8429 Bypass is off by default: services are treated as essential.
8430
8431 routing=on|off|1|0
8432 If set to 'on' or '1', the ICAP service is allowed to
8433 dynamically change the current message adaptation plan by
8434 returning a chain of services to be used next. The services
8435 are specified using the X-Next-Services ICAP response header
8436 value, formatted as a comma-separated list of service names.
e2851fe7
AR
8437 Each named service should be configured in squid.conf. Other
8438 services are ignored. An empty X-Next-Services value results
8439 in an empty plan which ends the current adaptation.
8440
8441 Dynamic adaptation plan may cross or cover multiple supported
8442 vectoring points in their natural processing order.
a22e6cd3
AR
8443
8444 Routing is not allowed by default: the ICAP X-Next-Services
8445 response header is ignored.
8446
e6713f4e
AJ
8447 ipv6=on|off
8448 Only has effect on split-stack systems. The default on those systems
8449 is to use IPv4-only connections. When set to 'on' this option will
8450 make Squid use IPv6-only connections to contact this ICAP service.
8451
2dba5b8e
CT
8452 on-overload=block|bypass|wait|force
8453 If the service Max-Connections limit has been reached, do
8454 one of the following for each new ICAP transaction:
8455 * block: send an HTTP error response to the client
8456 * bypass: ignore the "over-connected" ICAP service
8457 * wait: wait (in a FIFO queue) for an ICAP connection slot
8458 * force: proceed, ignoring the Max-Connections limit
8459
8460 In SMP mode with N workers, each worker assumes the service
8461 connection limit is Max-Connections/N, even though not all
8462 workers may use a given service.
8463
8464 The default value is "bypass" if service is bypassable,
8465 otherwise it is set to "wait".
8466
8467
8468 max-conn=number
8469 Use the given number as the Max-Connections limit, regardless
8470 of the Max-Connections value given by the service, if any.
8471
4dd2c9d6 8472 ==== ICAPS / TLS OPTIONS ====
1b091aec
CT
8473
8474 These options are used for Secure ICAP (icaps://....) services only.
8475
4dd2c9d6 8476 tls-cert=/path/to/ssl/certificate
1b091aec
CT
8477 A client SSL certificate to use when connecting to
8478 this icap server.
8479
4dd2c9d6
AJ
8480 tls-key=/path/to/ssl/key
8481 The private TLS/SSL key corresponding to sslcert above.
8482 If 'tls-key' is not specified 'tls-cert' is assumed to
8483 reference a combined PEM format file containing both the
1b091aec
CT
8484 certificate and the key.
8485
4dd2c9d6 8486 tls-cipher=... The list of valid TLS/SSL ciphers to use when connecting
1b091aec
CT
8487 to this icap server.
8488
1cc44095
AJ
8489 tls-min-version=1.N
8490 The minimum TLS protocol version to permit. To control
8491 SSLv3 use the ssloptions= parameter.
8492 Supported Values: 1.0 (default), 1.1, 1.2
8493
4dd2c9d6 8494 tls-options=... Specify various OpenSSL library options:
1b091aec
CT
8495
8496 NO_SSLv3 Disallow the use of SSLv3
4dd2c9d6 8497
1b091aec
CT
8498 NO_TLSv1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.0
8499 NO_TLSv1_1 Disallow the use of TLSv1.1
8500 NO_TLSv1_2 Disallow the use of TLSv1.2
4dd2c9d6 8501
1b091aec
CT
8502 SINGLE_DH_USE
8503 Always create a new key when using
8504 temporary/ephemeral DH key exchanges
4dd2c9d6 8505
1b091aec 8506 ALL Enable various bug workarounds
4dd2c9d6
AJ
8507 suggested as "harmless" by OpenSSL
8508 Be warned that this reduces SSL/TLS
8509 strength to some attacks.
1b091aec
CT
8510
8511 See the OpenSSL SSL_CTX_set_options documentation for a
4dd2c9d6
AJ
8512 more complete list. Options relevant only to SSLv2 are
8513 not supported.
1b091aec 8514
4dd2c9d6
AJ
8515 tls-cafile=... A PEM file containing additional CA certificates to use
8516 when verifying the icap server certificate. Used
8517 to specify intermediate CA certificate(s) if not sent
8518 by the server. Or the full CA chain for the server
8519 when using the NO_DEFAULT_CA flag.
1b091aec 8520
4dd2c9d6 8521 tls-capath=... A directory containing additional CA certificates to
1b091aec
CT
8522 use when verifying the icap server certificate.
8523
4dd2c9d6 8524 tls-crlfile=... A certificate revocation list file to use when
1b091aec
CT
8525 verifying the icap server certificate.
8526
4dd2c9d6 8527 tls-flags=... Specify various flags modifying the Squid TLS implementation:
1b091aec
CT
8528
8529 DONT_VERIFY_PEER
8530 Accept certificates even if they fail to
8531 verify.
8532 NO_DEFAULT_CA
4dd2c9d6
AJ
8533 Don't use the default CA list built into
8534 OpenSSL.
1b091aec
CT
8535 DONT_VERIFY_DOMAIN
8536 Don't verify the icap server certificate
8537 matches the server name
8538
4dd2c9d6 8539 tls-domain= The icap server name as advertised in it's certificate.
1b091aec
CT
8540 Used for verifying the correctness of the received icap
8541 server certificate. If not specified the icap server
8542 hostname extracted from ICAP URI will be used.
8543
a22e6cd3
AR
8544 Older icap_service format without optional named parameters is
8545 deprecated but supported for backward compatibility.
5473c134 8546
5473c134 8547Example:
c25c2836 8548icap_service svcBlocker reqmod_precache icap://icap1.mydomain.net:1344/reqmod bypass=0
1b091aec 8549icap_service svcLogger reqmod_precache icaps://icap2.mydomain.net:11344/reqmod routing=on
cccac0a2 8550DOC_END
8551
5473c134 8552NAME: icap_class
8553TYPE: icap_class_type
8554IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
21a26d31 8555LOC: none
5473c134 8556DEFAULT: none
cccac0a2 8557DOC_START
a22e6cd3 8558 This deprecated option was documented to define an ICAP service
62c7f90e
AR
8559 chain, even though it actually defined a set of similar, redundant
8560 services, and the chains were not supported.
5473c134 8561
62c7f90e 8562 To define a set of redundant services, please use the
a22e6cd3
AR
8563 adaptation_service_set directive. For service chains, use
8564 adaptation_service_chain.
cccac0a2 8565DOC_END
8566
5473c134 8567NAME: icap_access
8568TYPE: icap_access_type
8569IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
21a26d31 8570LOC: none
cccac0a2 8571DEFAULT: none
cccac0a2 8572DOC_START
a22e6cd3 8573 This option is deprecated. Please use adaptation_access, which
62c7f90e
AR
8574 has the same ICAP functionality, but comes with better
8575 documentation, and eCAP support.
cccac0a2 8576DOC_END
8577
57afc994
AR
8578COMMENT_START
8579 eCAP OPTIONS
8580 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8581COMMENT_END
8582
21a26d31
AR
8583NAME: ecap_enable
8584TYPE: onoff
8585IFDEF: USE_ECAP
8586COMMENT: on|off
574b508c 8587LOC: Adaptation::Ecap::TheConfig.onoff
21a26d31
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8588DEFAULT: off
8589DOC_START
8590 Controls whether eCAP support is enabled.
8591DOC_END
8592
8593NAME: ecap_service
8594TYPE: ecap_service_type
8595IFDEF: USE_ECAP
574b508c 8596LOC: Adaptation::Ecap::TheConfig
21a26d31
AR
8597DEFAULT: none
8598DOC_START
8599 Defines a single eCAP service
8600
c25c2836 8601 ecap_service id vectoring_point uri [option ...]
21a26d31 8602
c25c2836
CT
8603 id: ID
8604 an opaque identifier or name which is used to direct traffic to
8605 this specific service. Must be unique among all adaptation
8606 services in squid.conf.
8607
8608 vectoring_point: reqmod_precache|reqmod_postcache|respmod_precache|respmod_postcache
21a26d31
AR
8609 This specifies at which point of transaction processing the
8610 eCAP service should be activated. *_postcache vectoring points
8611 are not yet supported.
c25c2836
CT
8612
8613 uri: ecap://vendor/service_name?custom&cgi=style&parameters=optional
8614 Squid uses the eCAP service URI to match this configuration
8615 line with one of the dynamically loaded services. Each loaded
8616 eCAP service must have a unique URI. Obtain the right URI from
8617 the service provider.
8618
3caa16d2
AR
8619 To activate a service, use the adaptation_access directive. To group
8620 services, use adaptation_service_chain and adaptation_service_set.
c25c2836
CT
8621
8622 Service options are separated by white space. eCAP services support
8623 the following name=value options:
8624
8625 bypass=on|off|1|0
8626 If set to 'on' or '1', the eCAP service is treated as optional.
8627 If the service cannot be reached or malfunctions, Squid will try
8628 to ignore any errors and process the message as if the service
21a26d31 8629 was not enabled. No all eCAP errors can be bypassed.
c25c2836
CT
8630 If set to 'off' or '0', the eCAP service is treated as essential
8631 and all eCAP errors will result in an error page returned to the
21a26d31 8632 HTTP client.
c25c2836
CT
8633
8634 Bypass is off by default: services are treated as essential.
8635
8636 routing=on|off|1|0
8637 If set to 'on' or '1', the eCAP service is allowed to
8638 dynamically change the current message adaptation plan by
8639 returning a chain of services to be used next.
8640
8641 Dynamic adaptation plan may cross or cover multiple supported
8642 vectoring points in their natural processing order.
8643
8644 Routing is not allowed by default.
8645
8646 Older ecap_service format without optional named parameters is
8647 deprecated but supported for backward compatibility.
8648
21a26d31
AR
8649
8650Example:
c25c2836
CT
8651ecap_service s1 reqmod_precache ecap://filters.R.us/leakDetector?on_error=block bypass=off
8652ecap_service s2 respmod_precache ecap://filters.R.us/virusFilter config=/etc/vf.cfg bypass=on
21a26d31
AR
8653DOC_END
8654
57afc994
AR
8655NAME: loadable_modules
8656TYPE: wordlist
8657IFDEF: USE_LOADABLE_MODULES
8658LOC: Config.loadable_module_names
8659DEFAULT: none
8660DOC_START
8661 Instructs Squid to load the specified dynamic module(s) or activate
8662 preloaded module(s).
8663Example:
8664loadable_modules @DEFAULT_PREFIX@/lib/MinimalAdapter.so
8665DOC_END
8666
62c7f90e
AR
8667COMMENT_START
8668 MESSAGE ADAPTATION OPTIONS
8669 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8670COMMENT_END
8671
8672NAME: adaptation_service_set
8673TYPE: adaptation_service_set_type
8674IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
8675LOC: none
8676DEFAULT: none
8677DOC_START
8678
a22e6cd3
AR
8679 Configures an ordered set of similar, redundant services. This is
8680 useful when hot standby or backup adaptation servers are available.
8681
8682 adaptation_service_set set_name service_name1 service_name2 ...
8683
8684 The named services are used in the set declaration order. The first
8685 applicable adaptation service from the set is used first. The next
8686 applicable service is tried if and only if the transaction with the
8687 previous service fails and the message waiting to be adapted is still
8688 intact.
62c7f90e 8689
a22e6cd3
AR
8690 When adaptation starts, broken services are ignored as if they were
8691 not a part of the set. A broken service is a down optional service.
62c7f90e 8692
a22e6cd3
AR
8693 The services in a set must be attached to the same vectoring point
8694 (e.g., pre-cache) and use the same adaptation method (e.g., REQMOD).
8695
8696 If all services in a set are optional then adaptation failures are
8697 bypassable. If all services in the set are essential, then a
8698 transaction failure with one service may still be retried using
8699 another service from the set, but when all services fail, the master
8700 transaction fails as well.
8701
8702 A set may contain a mix of optional and essential services, but that
8703 is likely to lead to surprising results because broken services become
8704 ignored (see above), making previously bypassable failures fatal.
8705 Technically, it is the bypassability of the last failed service that
8706 matters.
8707
8708 See also: adaptation_access adaptation_service_chain
62c7f90e
AR
8709
8710Example:
8711adaptation_service_set svcBlocker urlFilterPrimary urlFilterBackup
8712adaptation service_set svcLogger loggerLocal loggerRemote
8713DOC_END
8714
a22e6cd3
AR
8715NAME: adaptation_service_chain
8716TYPE: adaptation_service_chain_type
8717IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
8718LOC: none
8719DEFAULT: none
8720DOC_START
8721
8722 Configures a list of complementary services that will be applied
8723 one-by-one, forming an adaptation chain or pipeline. This is useful
8724 when Squid must perform different adaptations on the same message.
8725
8726 adaptation_service_chain chain_name service_name1 svc_name2 ...
8727
8728 The named services are used in the chain declaration order. The first
8729 applicable adaptation service from the chain is used first. The next
8730 applicable service is applied to the successful adaptation results of
8731 the previous service in the chain.
8732
8733 When adaptation starts, broken services are ignored as if they were
8734 not a part of the chain. A broken service is a down optional service.
8735
8736 Request satisfaction terminates the adaptation chain because Squid
8737 does not currently allow declaration of RESPMOD services at the
8738 "reqmod_precache" vectoring point (see icap_service or ecap_service).
8739
8740 The services in a chain must be attached to the same vectoring point
8741 (e.g., pre-cache) and use the same adaptation method (e.g., REQMOD).
8742
8743 A chain may contain a mix of optional and essential services. If an
8744 essential adaptation fails (or the failure cannot be bypassed for
8745 other reasons), the master transaction fails. Otherwise, the failure
8746 is bypassed as if the failed adaptation service was not in the chain.
8747
8748 See also: adaptation_access adaptation_service_set
8749
8750Example:
8751adaptation_service_chain svcRequest requestLogger urlFilter leakDetector
8752DOC_END
8753
62c7f90e
AR
8754NAME: adaptation_access
8755TYPE: adaptation_access_type
8756IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
8757LOC: none
8758DEFAULT: none
638402dd 8759DEFAULT_DOC: Allow, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
62c7f90e
AR
8760DOC_START
8761 Sends an HTTP transaction to an ICAP or eCAP adaptation service.
8762
8763 adaptation_access service_name allow|deny [!]aclname...
8764 adaptation_access set_name allow|deny [!]aclname...
8765
8766 At each supported vectoring point, the adaptation_access
8767 statements are processed in the order they appear in this
8768 configuration file. Statements pointing to the following services
8769 are ignored (i.e., skipped without checking their ACL):
8770
8771 - services serving different vectoring points
8772 - "broken-but-bypassable" services
8773 - "up" services configured to ignore such transactions
8774 (e.g., based on the ICAP Transfer-Ignore header).
8775
8776 When a set_name is used, all services in the set are checked
8777 using the same rules, to find the first applicable one. See
8778 adaptation_service_set for details.
8779
8780 If an access list is checked and there is a match, the
8781 processing stops: For an "allow" rule, the corresponding
8782 adaptation service is used for the transaction. For a "deny"
8783 rule, no adaptation service is activated.
8784
8785 It is currently not possible to apply more than one adaptation
8786 service at the same vectoring point to the same HTTP transaction.
8787
8788 See also: icap_service and ecap_service
8789
8790Example:
8791adaptation_access service_1 allow all
8792DOC_END
8793
a22e6cd3
AR
8794NAME: adaptation_service_iteration_limit
8795TYPE: int
8796IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
8797LOC: Adaptation::Config::service_iteration_limit
8798DEFAULT: 16
8799DOC_START
8800 Limits the number of iterations allowed when applying adaptation
8801 services to a message. If your longest adaptation set or chain
8802 may have more than 16 services, increase the limit beyond its
8803 default value of 16. If detecting infinite iteration loops sooner
8804 is critical, make the iteration limit match the actual number
8805 of services in your longest adaptation set or chain.
8806
8807 Infinite adaptation loops are most likely with routing services.
8808
8809 See also: icap_service routing=1
8810DOC_END
8811
3ff65596
AR
8812NAME: adaptation_masterx_shared_names
8813TYPE: string
8814IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
8815LOC: Adaptation::Config::masterx_shared_name
8816DEFAULT: none
8817DOC_START
8818 For each master transaction (i.e., the HTTP request and response
8819 sequence, including all related ICAP and eCAP exchanges), Squid
8820 maintains a table of metadata. The table entries are (name, value)
8821 pairs shared among eCAP and ICAP exchanges. The table is destroyed
8822 with the master transaction.
8823
8824 This option specifies the table entry names that Squid must accept
8825 from and forward to the adaptation transactions.
8826
8827 An ICAP REQMOD or RESPMOD transaction may set an entry in the
8828 shared table by returning an ICAP header field with a name
6666da11
AR
8829 specified in adaptation_masterx_shared_names.
8830
8831 An eCAP REQMOD or RESPMOD transaction may set an entry in the
8832 shared table by implementing the libecap::visitEachOption() API
8833 to provide an option with a name specified in
8834 adaptation_masterx_shared_names.
5038f9d8
AR
8835
8836 Squid will store and forward the set entry to subsequent adaptation
3ff65596
AR
8837 transactions within the same master transaction scope.
8838
8839 Only one shared entry name is supported at this time.
8840
8841Example:
8842# share authentication information among ICAP services
8843adaptation_masterx_shared_names X-Subscriber-ID
8844DOC_END
8845
71be37e0 8846NAME: adaptation_meta
d7f4a0b7 8847TYPE: note
71be37e0
CT
8848IFDEF: USE_ADAPTATION
8849LOC: Adaptation::Config::metaHeaders
8850DEFAULT: none
8851DOC_START
8852 This option allows Squid administrator to add custom ICAP request
8853 headers or eCAP options to Squid ICAP requests or eCAP transactions.
8854 Use it to pass custom authentication tokens and other
8855 transaction-state related meta information to an ICAP/eCAP service.
8856
8857 The addition of a meta header is ACL-driven:
8858 adaptation_meta name value [!]aclname ...
8859
8860 Processing for a given header name stops after the first ACL list match.
8861 Thus, it is impossible to add two headers with the same name. If no ACL
8862 lists match for a given header name, no such header is added. For
8863 example:
8864
8865 # do not debug transactions except for those that need debugging
8866 adaptation_meta X-Debug 1 needs_debugging
8867
8868 # log all transactions except for those that must remain secret
8869 adaptation_meta X-Log 1 !keep_secret
8870
8871 # mark transactions from users in the "G 1" group
8872 adaptation_meta X-Authenticated-Groups "G 1" authed_as_G1
8873
8874 The "value" parameter may be a regular squid.conf token or a "double
8875 quoted string". Within the quoted string, use backslash (\) to escape
8876 any character, which is currently only useful for escaping backslashes
8877 and double quotes. For example,
8878 "this string has one backslash (\\) and two \"quotes\""
d7f4a0b7
CT
8879
8880 Used adaptation_meta header values may be logged via %note
8881 logformat code. If multiple adaptation_meta headers with the same name
8882 are used during master transaction lifetime, the header values are
8883 logged in the order they were used and duplicate values are ignored
8884 (only the first repeated value will be logged).
71be37e0
CT
8885DOC_END
8886
3ff65596
AR
8887NAME: icap_retry
8888TYPE: acl_access
8889IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8890LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.repeat
3ff65596
AR
8891DEFAULT_IF_NONE: deny all
8892DOC_START
8893 This ACL determines which retriable ICAP transactions are
8894 retried. Transactions that received a complete ICAP response
8895 and did not have to consume or produce HTTP bodies to receive
8896 that response are usually retriable.
8897
8898 icap_retry allow|deny [!]aclname ...
8899
8900 Squid automatically retries some ICAP I/O timeouts and errors
8901 due to persistent connection race conditions.
8902
8903 See also: icap_retry_limit
8904DOC_END
8905
8906NAME: icap_retry_limit
8907TYPE: int
8908IFDEF: ICAP_CLIENT
8909LOC: Adaptation::Icap::TheConfig.repeat_limit
8910DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 8911DEFAULT_DOC: No retries are allowed.
3ff65596 8912DOC_START
638402dd 8913 Limits the number of retries allowed.
3ff65596
AR
8914
8915 Communication errors due to persistent connection race
8916 conditions are unavoidable, automatically retried, and do not
8917 count against this limit.
8918
8919 See also: icap_retry
8920DOC_END
8921
8922
5473c134 8923COMMENT_START
8924 DNS OPTIONS
8925 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8926COMMENT_END
8927
8928NAME: check_hostnames
cccac0a2 8929TYPE: onoff
cccac0a2 8930DEFAULT: off
5473c134 8931LOC: Config.onoff.check_hostnames
cccac0a2 8932DOC_START
5473c134 8933 For security and stability reasons Squid can check
8934 hostnames for Internet standard RFC compliance. If you want
8935 Squid to perform these checks turn this directive on.
cccac0a2 8936DOC_END
8937
5473c134 8938NAME: allow_underscore
cccac0a2 8939TYPE: onoff
cccac0a2 8940DEFAULT: on
5473c134 8941LOC: Config.onoff.allow_underscore
cccac0a2 8942DOC_START
5473c134 8943 Underscore characters is not strictly allowed in Internet hostnames
8944 but nevertheless used by many sites. Set this to off if you want
8945 Squid to be strict about the standard.
8946 This check is performed only when check_hostnames is set to on.
cccac0a2 8947DOC_END
8948
5473c134 8949NAME: dns_retransmit_interval
fd0f51c4 8950TYPE: time_msec
5473c134 8951DEFAULT: 5 seconds
8952LOC: Config.Timeout.idns_retransmit
cccac0a2 8953DOC_START
5473c134 8954 Initial retransmit interval for DNS queries. The interval is
8955 doubled each time all configured DNS servers have been tried.
cccac0a2 8956DOC_END
8957
5473c134 8958NAME: dns_timeout
fd0f51c4 8959TYPE: time_msec
a541c34e 8960DEFAULT: 30 seconds
5473c134 8961LOC: Config.Timeout.idns_query
cccac0a2 8962DOC_START
5473c134 8963 DNS Query timeout. If no response is received to a DNS query
8964 within this time all DNS servers for the queried domain
8965 are assumed to be unavailable.
cccac0a2 8966DOC_END
8967
e210930b
AJ
8968NAME: dns_packet_max
8969TYPE: b_ssize_t
638402dd 8970DEFAULT_DOC: EDNS disabled
e210930b
AJ
8971DEFAULT: none
8972LOC: Config.dns.packet_max
e210930b
AJ
8973DOC_START
8974 Maximum number of bytes packet size to advertise via EDNS.
8975 Set to "none" to disable EDNS large packet support.
8976
8977 For legacy reasons DNS UDP replies will default to 512 bytes which
8978 is too small for many responses. EDNS provides a means for Squid to
8979 negotiate receiving larger responses back immediately without having
8980 to failover with repeat requests. Responses larger than this limit
8981 will retain the old behaviour of failover to TCP DNS.
8982
8983 Squid has no real fixed limit internally, but allowing packet sizes
8984 over 1500 bytes requires network jumbogram support and is usually not
8985 necessary.
8986
8987 WARNING: The RFC also indicates that some older resolvers will reply
8988 with failure of the whole request if the extension is added. Some
8989 resolvers have already been identified which will reply with mangled
8990 EDNS response on occasion. Usually in response to many-KB jumbogram
8991 sizes being advertised by Squid.
8992 Squid will currently treat these both as an unable-to-resolve domain
8993 even if it would be resolvable without EDNS.
8994DOC_END
8995
5473c134 8996NAME: dns_defnames
8997COMMENT: on|off
cccac0a2 8998TYPE: onoff
cccac0a2 8999DEFAULT: off
638402dd 9000DEFAULT_DOC: Search for single-label domain names is disabled.
5473c134 9001LOC: Config.onoff.res_defnames
cccac0a2 9002DOC_START
5473c134 9003 Normally the RES_DEFNAMES resolver option is disabled
9004 (see res_init(3)). This prevents caches in a hierarchy
9005 from interpreting single-component hostnames locally. To allow
9006 Squid to handle single-component names, enable this option.
cccac0a2 9007DOC_END
9008
bce61b00
AJ
9009NAME: dns_multicast_local
9010COMMENT: on|off
9011TYPE: onoff
9012DEFAULT: off
9013DEFAULT_DOC: Search for .local and .arpa names is disabled.
9014LOC: Config.onoff.dns_mdns
9015DOC_START
9016 When set to on, Squid sends multicast DNS lookups on the local
9017 network for domains ending in .local and .arpa.
9018 This enables local servers and devices to be contacted in an
9019 ad-hoc or zero-configuration network environment.
9020DOC_END
9021
5473c134 9022NAME: dns_nameservers
9023TYPE: wordlist
9024DEFAULT: none
638402dd 9025DEFAULT_DOC: Use operating system definitions
5473c134 9026LOC: Config.dns_nameservers
cccac0a2 9027DOC_START
5473c134 9028 Use this if you want to specify a list of DNS name servers
9029 (IP addresses) to use instead of those given in your
9030 /etc/resolv.conf file.
638402dd 9031
5473c134 9032 On Windows platforms, if no value is specified here or in
9033 the /etc/resolv.conf file, the list of DNS name servers are
9034 taken from the Windows registry, both static and dynamic DHCP
9035 configurations are supported.
cccac0a2 9036
5473c134 9037 Example: dns_nameservers 10.0.0.1 192.172.0.4
cccac0a2 9038DOC_END
9039
5473c134 9040NAME: hosts_file
cccac0a2 9041TYPE: string
5473c134 9042DEFAULT: @DEFAULT_HOSTS@
9043LOC: Config.etcHostsPath
cccac0a2 9044DOC_START
5473c134 9045 Location of the host-local IP name-address associations
9046 database. Most Operating Systems have such a file on different
9047 default locations:
9048 - Un*X & Linux: /etc/hosts
9049 - Windows NT/2000: %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
9050 (%SystemRoot% value install default is c:\winnt)
9051 - Windows XP/2003: %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
9052 (%SystemRoot% value install default is c:\windows)
9053 - Windows 9x/Me: %windir%\hosts
9054 (%windir% value is usually c:\windows)
9055 - Cygwin: /etc/hosts
cccac0a2 9056
5473c134 9057 The file contains newline-separated definitions, in the
9058 form ip_address_in_dotted_form name [name ...] names are
9059 whitespace-separated. Lines beginning with an hash (#)
9060 character are comments.
cccac0a2 9061
5473c134 9062 The file is checked at startup and upon configuration.
9063 If set to 'none', it won't be checked.
9064 If append_domain is used, that domain will be added to
9065 domain-local (i.e. not containing any dot character) host
9066 definitions.
cccac0a2 9067DOC_END
9068
5473c134 9069NAME: append_domain
9070TYPE: string
9071LOC: Config.appendDomain
9072DEFAULT: none
638402dd 9073DEFAULT_DOC: Use operating system definitions
6a2f3fcf 9074DOC_START
5473c134 9075 Appends local domain name to hostnames without any dots in
9076 them. append_domain must begin with a period.
9077
9078 Be warned there are now Internet names with no dots in
9079 them using only top-domain names, so setting this may
9080 cause some Internet sites to become unavailable.
9081
9082Example:
9083 append_domain .yourdomain.com
6a2f3fcf 9084DOC_END
9085
5473c134 9086NAME: ignore_unknown_nameservers
9087TYPE: onoff
9088LOC: Config.onoff.ignore_unknown_nameservers
df6fd596 9089DEFAULT: on
9090DOC_START
5473c134 9091 By default Squid checks that DNS responses are received
9092 from the same IP addresses they are sent to. If they
9093 don't match, Squid ignores the response and writes a warning
9094 message to cache.log. You can allow responses from unknown
9095 nameservers by setting this option to 'off'.
df6fd596 9096DOC_END
9097
5a0da9ec
AJ
9098NAME: dns_v4_first
9099TYPE: onoff
9100DEFAULT: off
9101LOC: Config.dns.v4_first
5a0da9ec
AJ
9102DOC_START
9103 With the IPv6 Internet being as fast or faster than IPv4 Internet
9104 for most networks Squid prefers to contact websites over IPv6.
9105
9106 This option reverses the order of preference to make Squid contact
9107 dual-stack websites over IPv4 first. Squid will still perform both
9108 IPv6 and IPv4 DNS lookups before connecting.
9109
9110 WARNING:
9111 This option will restrict the situations under which IPv6
9112 connectivity is used (and tested). Hiding network problems
9113 which would otherwise be detected and warned about.
9114DOC_END
9115
6bc15a4f 9116NAME: ipcache_size
9117COMMENT: (number of entries)
9118TYPE: int
9119DEFAULT: 1024
9120LOC: Config.ipcache.size
638402dd
AJ
9121DOC_START
9122 Maximum number of DNS IP cache entries.
9123DOC_END
6bc15a4f 9124
9125NAME: ipcache_low
9126COMMENT: (percent)
9127TYPE: int
9128DEFAULT: 90
9129LOC: Config.ipcache.low
9130DOC_NONE
9131
9132NAME: ipcache_high
9133COMMENT: (percent)
9134TYPE: int
9135DEFAULT: 95
9136LOC: Config.ipcache.high
9137DOC_START
9138 The size, low-, and high-water marks for the IP cache.
9139DOC_END
9140
9141NAME: fqdncache_size
9142COMMENT: (number of entries)
9143TYPE: int
9144DEFAULT: 1024
9145LOC: Config.fqdncache.size
9146DOC_START
9147 Maximum number of FQDN cache entries.
9148DOC_END
9149
a58ff010 9150COMMENT_START
5473c134 9151 MISCELLANEOUS
a58ff010 9152 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9153COMMENT_END
9154
2eceb328
CT
9155NAME: configuration_includes_quoted_values
9156COMMENT: on|off
bde7a8ce
CT
9157TYPE: configuration_includes_quoted_values
9158DEFAULT: off
2eceb328
CT
9159LOC: ConfigParser::RecognizeQuotedValues
9160DOC_START
9161 If set, Squid will recognize each "quoted string" after a configuration
9162 directive as a single parameter. The quotes are stripped before the
9163 parameter value is interpreted or used.
9164 See "Values with spaces, quotes, and other special characters"
9165 section for more details.
9166DOC_END
9167
5473c134 9168NAME: memory_pools
a58ff010 9169COMMENT: on|off
5473c134 9170TYPE: onoff
9171DEFAULT: on
9172LOC: Config.onoff.mem_pools
a58ff010 9173DOC_START
5473c134 9174 If set, Squid will keep pools of allocated (but unused) memory
9175 available for future use. If memory is a premium on your
9176 system and you believe your malloc library outperforms Squid
9177 routines, disable this.
a58ff010 9178DOC_END
9179
5473c134 9180NAME: memory_pools_limit
9181COMMENT: (bytes)
70be1349 9182TYPE: b_int64_t
5473c134 9183DEFAULT: 5 MB
9184LOC: Config.MemPools.limit
ec1245f8 9185DOC_START
5473c134 9186 Used only with memory_pools on:
9187 memory_pools_limit 50 MB
ec1245f8 9188
5473c134 9189 If set to a non-zero value, Squid will keep at most the specified
9190 limit of allocated (but unused) memory in memory pools. All free()
9191 requests that exceed this limit will be handled by your malloc
9192 library. Squid does not pre-allocate any memory, just safe-keeps
9193 objects that otherwise would be free()d. Thus, it is safe to set
9194 memory_pools_limit to a reasonably high value even if your
9195 configuration will use less memory.
ec1245f8 9196
89646bd7 9197 If set to none, Squid will keep all memory it can. That is, there
5473c134 9198 will be no limit on the total amount of memory used for safe-keeping.
ec1245f8 9199
5473c134 9200 To disable memory allocation optimization, do not set
70be1349 9201 memory_pools_limit to 0 or none. Set memory_pools to "off" instead.
5473c134 9202
9203 An overhead for maintaining memory pools is not taken into account
9204 when the limit is checked. This overhead is close to four bytes per
9205 object kept. However, pools may actually _save_ memory because of
9206 reduced memory thrashing in your malloc library.
ec1245f8 9207DOC_END
9208
5473c134 9209NAME: forwarded_for
67c06f0d
AJ
9210COMMENT: on|off|transparent|truncate|delete
9211TYPE: string
5473c134 9212DEFAULT: on
9213LOC: opt_forwarded_for
5f8252d2 9214DOC_START
67c06f0d
AJ
9215 If set to "on", Squid will append your client's IP address
9216 in the HTTP requests it forwards. By default it looks like:
5f8252d2 9217
5473c134 9218 X-Forwarded-For: 192.1.2.3
9219
67c06f0d 9220 If set to "off", it will appear as
5473c134 9221
9222 X-Forwarded-For: unknown
67c06f0d
AJ
9223
9224 If set to "transparent", Squid will not alter the
9225 X-Forwarded-For header in any way.
9226
9227 If set to "delete", Squid will delete the entire
9228 X-Forwarded-For header.
9229
9230 If set to "truncate", Squid will remove all existing
dd68402f 9231 X-Forwarded-For entries, and place the client IP as the sole entry.
5f8252d2 9232DOC_END
9233
5473c134 9234NAME: cachemgr_passwd
9235TYPE: cachemgrpasswd
9236DEFAULT: none
638402dd 9237DEFAULT_DOC: No password. Actions which require password are denied.
5473c134 9238LOC: Config.passwd_list
5f8252d2 9239DOC_START
5473c134 9240 Specify passwords for cachemgr operations.
5f8252d2 9241
5473c134 9242 Usage: cachemgr_passwd password action action ...
9243
9244 Some valid actions are (see cache manager menu for a full list):
9245 5min
9246 60min
9247 asndb
9248 authenticator
9249 cbdata
9250 client_list
9251 comm_incoming
9252 config *
9253 counters
9254 delay
9255 digest_stats
9256 dns
9257 events
9258 filedescriptors
9259 fqdncache
9260 histograms
9261 http_headers
9262 info
9263 io
9264 ipcache
9265 mem
9266 menu
9267 netdb
9268 non_peers
9269 objects
9270 offline_toggle *
9271 pconn
9272 peer_select
b360c477 9273 reconfigure *
5473c134 9274 redirector
9275 refresh
9276 server_list
9277 shutdown *
9278 store_digest
9279 storedir
9280 utilization
9281 via_headers
9282 vm_objects
9283
9284 * Indicates actions which will not be performed without a
9285 valid password, others can be performed if not listed here.
9286
9287 To disable an action, set the password to "disable".
9288 To allow performing an action without a password, set the
9289 password to "none".
9290
9291 Use the keyword "all" to set the same password for all actions.
9292
9293Example:
9294 cachemgr_passwd secret shutdown
9295 cachemgr_passwd lesssssssecret info stats/objects
9296 cachemgr_passwd disable all
5f8252d2 9297DOC_END
9298
5473c134 9299NAME: client_db
a58ff010 9300COMMENT: on|off
5473c134 9301TYPE: onoff
9302DEFAULT: on
9303LOC: Config.onoff.client_db
a58ff010 9304DOC_START
5473c134 9305 If you want to disable collecting per-client statistics,
9306 turn off client_db here.
a58ff010 9307DOC_END
9308
5473c134 9309NAME: refresh_all_ims
9310COMMENT: on|off
9311TYPE: onoff
9312DEFAULT: off
9313LOC: Config.onoff.refresh_all_ims
a58ff010 9314DOC_START
5473c134 9315 When you enable this option, squid will always check
9316 the origin server for an update when a client sends an
9317 If-Modified-Since request. Many browsers use IMS
9318 requests when the user requests a reload, and this
9319 ensures those clients receive the latest version.
a58ff010 9320
5473c134 9321 By default (off), squid may return a Not Modified response
9322 based on the age of the cached version.
78e8cfc4 9323DOC_END
9324
5473c134 9325NAME: reload_into_ims
626096be 9326IFDEF: USE_HTTP_VIOLATIONS
12b91c99 9327COMMENT: on|off
5473c134 9328TYPE: onoff
9329DEFAULT: off
9330LOC: Config.onoff.reload_into_ims
12b91c99 9331DOC_START
5473c134 9332 When you enable this option, client no-cache or ``reload''
9333 requests will be changed to If-Modified-Since requests.
9334 Doing this VIOLATES the HTTP standard. Enabling this
9335 feature could make you liable for problems which it
9336 causes.
9337
9338 see also refresh_pattern for a more selective approach.
12b91c99 9339DOC_END
9340
31ef19cd 9341NAME: connect_retries
5473c134 9342TYPE: int
31ef19cd
AJ
9343LOC: Config.connect_retries
9344DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 9345DEFAULT_DOC: Do not retry failed connections.
a58ff010 9346DOC_START
aed188fd
AJ
9347 This sets the maximum number of connection attempts made for each
9348 TCP connection. The connect_retries attempts must all still
9349 complete within the connection timeout period.
31ef19cd
AJ
9350
9351 The default is not to re-try if the first connection attempt fails.
9352 The (not recommended) maximum is 10 tries.
5473c134 9353
31ef19cd
AJ
9354 A warning message will be generated if it is set to a too-high
9355 value and the configured value will be over-ridden.
5473c134 9356
31ef19cd
AJ
9357 Note: These re-tries are in addition to forward_max_tries
9358 which limit how many different addresses may be tried to find
9359 a useful server.
a58ff010 9360DOC_END
9361
5473c134 9362NAME: retry_on_error
a58ff010 9363TYPE: onoff
5473c134 9364LOC: Config.retry.onerror
a58ff010 9365DEFAULT: off
9366DOC_START
aea8548b
AJ
9367 If set to ON Squid will automatically retry requests when
9368 receiving an error response with status 403 (Forbidden),
9369 500 (Internal Error), 501 or 503 (Service not available).
9370 Status 502 and 504 (Gateway errors) are always retried.
9371
9372 This is mainly useful if you are in a complex cache hierarchy to
9373 work around access control errors.
9374
9375 NOTE: This retry will attempt to find another working destination.
9376 Which is different from the server which just failed.
5f8252d2 9377DOC_END
9378
5473c134 9379NAME: as_whois_server
5f8252d2 9380TYPE: string
5473c134 9381LOC: Config.as_whois_server
9382DEFAULT: whois.ra.net
5f8252d2 9383DOC_START
5473c134 9384 WHOIS server to query for AS numbers. NOTE: AS numbers are
9385 queried only when Squid starts up, not for every request.
5f8252d2 9386DOC_END
9387
5473c134 9388NAME: offline_mode
5f8252d2 9389TYPE: onoff
5473c134 9390LOC: Config.onoff.offline
5f8252d2 9391DEFAULT: off
9392DOC_START
5473c134 9393 Enable this option and Squid will never try to validate cached
9394 objects.
a58ff010 9395DOC_END
9396
5473c134 9397NAME: uri_whitespace
9398TYPE: uri_whitespace
9399LOC: Config.uri_whitespace
9400DEFAULT: strip
a58ff010 9401DOC_START
5473c134 9402 What to do with requests that have whitespace characters in the
9403 URI. Options:
a58ff010 9404
5473c134 9405 strip: The whitespace characters are stripped out of the URL.
82806837
AJ
9406 This is the behavior recommended by RFC2396 and RFC3986
9407 for tolerant handling of generic URI.
9408 NOTE: This is one difference between generic URI and HTTP URLs.
9409
5473c134 9410 deny: The request is denied. The user receives an "Invalid
9411 Request" message.
82806837
AJ
9412 This is the behaviour recommended by RFC2616 for safe
9413 handling of HTTP request URL.
9414
5473c134 9415 allow: The request is allowed and the URI is not changed. The
9416 whitespace characters remain in the URI. Note the
9417 whitespace is passed to redirector processes if they
9418 are in use.
82806837
AJ
9419 Note this may be considered a violation of RFC2616
9420 request parsing where whitespace is prohibited in the
9421 URL field.
9422
5473c134 9423 encode: The request is allowed and the whitespace characters are
82806837
AJ
9424 encoded according to RFC1738.
9425
5473c134 9426 chop: The request is allowed and the URI is chopped at the
82806837
AJ
9427 first whitespace.
9428
9429
9430 NOTE the current Squid implementation of encode and chop violates
9431 RFC2616 by not using a 301 redirect after altering the URL.
5473c134 9432DOC_END
a58ff010 9433
5473c134 9434NAME: chroot
9435TYPE: string
9436LOC: Config.chroot_dir
a58ff010 9437DEFAULT: none
9438DOC_START
9f37c18a 9439 Specifies a directory where Squid should do a chroot() while
2d89f399
HN
9440 initializing. This also causes Squid to fully drop root
9441 privileges after initializing. This means, for example, if you
9442 use a HTTP port less than 1024 and try to reconfigure, you may
9443 get an error saying that Squid can not open the port.
5473c134 9444DOC_END
a58ff010 9445
5473c134 9446NAME: balance_on_multiple_ip
9447TYPE: onoff
9448LOC: Config.onoff.balance_on_multiple_ip
cc192b50 9449DEFAULT: off
5473c134 9450DOC_START
cc192b50 9451 Modern IP resolvers in squid sort lookup results by preferred access.
9452 By default squid will use these IP in order and only rotates to
9453 the next listed when the most preffered fails.
9454
5473c134 9455 Some load balancing servers based on round robin DNS have been
9456 found not to preserve user session state across requests
9457 to different IP addresses.
a58ff010 9458
cc192b50 9459 Enabling this directive Squid rotates IP's per request.
a58ff010 9460DOC_END
9461
5473c134 9462NAME: pipeline_prefetch
079a8480
AJ
9463TYPE: pipelinePrefetch
9464LOC: Config.pipeline_max_prefetch
9465DEFAULT: 0
9466DEFAULT_DOC: Do not pre-parse pipelined requests.
a58ff010 9467DOC_START
079a8480
AJ
9468 HTTP clients may send a pipeline of 1+N requests to Squid using a
9469 single connection, without waiting for Squid to respond to the first
9470 of those requests. This option limits the number of concurrent
9471 requests Squid will try to handle in parallel. If set to N, Squid
9472 will try to receive and process up to 1+N requests on the same
9473 connection concurrently.
a58ff010 9474
079a8480 9475 Defaults to 0 (off) for bandwidth management and access logging
5473c134 9476 reasons.
a0e23afd 9477
079a8480
AJ
9478 NOTE: pipelining requires persistent connections to clients.
9479
a0e23afd 9480 WARNING: pipelining breaks NTLM and Negotiate/Kerberos authentication.
5473c134 9481DOC_END
a58ff010 9482
5473c134 9483NAME: high_response_time_warning
9484TYPE: int
9485COMMENT: (msec)
9486LOC: Config.warnings.high_rptm
9487DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 9488DEFAULT_DOC: disabled.
5473c134 9489DOC_START
9490 If the one-minute median response time exceeds this value,
9491 Squid prints a WARNING with debug level 0 to get the
9492 administrators attention. The value is in milliseconds.
a58ff010 9493DOC_END
9494
5473c134 9495NAME: high_page_fault_warning
9496TYPE: int
9497LOC: Config.warnings.high_pf
9498DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 9499DEFAULT_DOC: disabled.
cc9f92d4 9500DOC_START
5473c134 9501 If the one-minute average page fault rate exceeds this
9502 value, Squid prints a WARNING with debug level 0 to get
9503 the administrators attention. The value is in page faults
9504 per second.
9505DOC_END
cc9f92d4 9506
5473c134 9507NAME: high_memory_warning
9508TYPE: b_size_t
9509LOC: Config.warnings.high_memory
f2228f3b 9510IFDEF: HAVE_MSTATS&&HAVE_GNUMALLOC_H
904971da 9511DEFAULT: 0 KB
638402dd 9512DEFAULT_DOC: disabled.
5473c134 9513DOC_START
4bf2a476
FC
9514 If the memory usage (as determined by gnumalloc, if available and used)
9515 exceeds this amount, Squid prints a WARNING with debug level 0 to get
5473c134 9516 the administrators attention.
9517DOC_END
4bf2a476 9518# TODO: link high_memory_warning to mempools?
cc9f92d4 9519
5473c134 9520NAME: sleep_after_fork
9521COMMENT: (microseconds)
9522TYPE: int
9523LOC: Config.sleep_after_fork
9524DEFAULT: 0
9525DOC_START
9526 When this is set to a non-zero value, the main Squid process
9527 sleeps the specified number of microseconds after a fork()
9528 system call. This sleep may help the situation where your
9529 system reports fork() failures due to lack of (virtual)
9530 memory. Note, however, if you have a lot of child
9531 processes, these sleep delays will add up and your
9532 Squid will not service requests for some amount of time
9533 until all the child processes have been started.
9534 On Windows value less then 1000 (1 milliseconds) are
9535 rounded to 1000.
cc9f92d4 9536DOC_END
9537
b6696974 9538NAME: windows_ipaddrchangemonitor
7aa9bb3e 9539IFDEF: _SQUID_WINDOWS_
b6696974
GS
9540COMMENT: on|off
9541TYPE: onoff
9542DEFAULT: on
9543LOC: Config.onoff.WIN32_IpAddrChangeMonitor
9544DOC_START
9545 On Windows Squid by default will monitor IP address changes and will
9546 reconfigure itself after any detected event. This is very useful for
9547 proxies connected to internet with dial-up interfaces.
9548 In some cases (a Proxy server acting as VPN gateway is one) it could be
9549 desiderable to disable this behaviour setting this to 'off'.
9550 Note: after changing this, Squid service must be restarted.
9551DOC_END
9552
a98c2da5
AJ
9553NAME: eui_lookup
9554TYPE: onoff
9555IFDEF: USE_SQUID_EUI
9556DEFAULT: on
9557LOC: Eui::TheConfig.euiLookup
9558DOC_START
9559 Whether to lookup the EUI or MAC address of a connected client.
9560DOC_END
9561
f3f0f563
AJ
9562NAME: max_filedescriptors max_filedesc
9563TYPE: int
9564DEFAULT: 0
638402dd 9565DEFAULT_DOC: Use operating system limits set by ulimit.
f3f0f563
AJ
9566LOC: Config.max_filedescriptors
9567DOC_START
638402dd
AJ
9568 Reduce the maximum number of filedescriptors supported below
9569 the usual operating system defaults.
f3f0f563 9570
638402dd 9571 Remove from squid.conf to inherit the current ulimit setting.
f3f0f563
AJ
9572
9573 Note: Changing this requires a restart of Squid. Also
638402dd 9574 not all I/O types supports large values (eg on Windows).
f3f0f563
AJ
9575DOC_END
9576
ec69bdb2
CT
9577NAME: force_request_body_continuation
9578TYPE: acl_access
9579LOC: Config.accessList.forceRequestBodyContinuation
9580DEFAULT: none
9581DEFAULT_DOC: Deny, unless rules exist in squid.conf.
9582DOC_START
9583 This option controls how Squid handles data upload requests from HTTP
9584 and FTP agents that require a "Please Continue" control message response
9585 to actually send the request body to Squid. It is mostly useful in
9586 adaptation environments.
9587
9588 When Squid receives an HTTP request with an "Expect: 100-continue"
9589 header or an FTP upload command (e.g., STOR), Squid normally sends the
9590 request headers or FTP command information to an adaptation service (or
9591 peer) and waits for a response. Most adaptation services (and some
9592 broken peers) may not respond to Squid at that stage because they may
9593 decide to wait for the HTTP request body or FTP data transfer. However,
9594 that request body or data transfer may never come because Squid has not
9595 responded with the HTTP 100 or FTP 150 (Please Continue) control message
9596 to the request sender yet!
9597
9598 An allow match tells Squid to respond with the HTTP 100 or FTP 150
9599 (Please Continue) control message on its own, before forwarding the
9600 request to an adaptation service or peer. Such a response usually forces
9601 the request sender to proceed with sending the body. A deny match tells
9602 Squid to delay that control response until the origin server confirms
9603 that the request body is needed. Delaying is the default behavior.
9604DOC_END
9605
cccac0a2 9606EOF