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[thirdparty/hostap.git] / src / eap_peer / eap_psk.c
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1/*
2 * EAP peer method: EAP-PSK (RFC 4764)
3 * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
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5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
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7 *
8 * Note: EAP-PSK is an EAP authentication method and as such, completely
9 * different from WPA-PSK. This file is not needed for WPA-PSK functionality.
10 */
11
12#include "includes.h"
13
14#include "common.h"
03da66bd 15#include "crypto/aes_wrap.h"
3642c431 16#include "crypto/random.h"
6fc6879b 17#include "eap_common/eap_psk_common.h"
03da66bd 18#include "eap_i.h"
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19
20
21struct eap_psk_data {
22 enum { PSK_INIT, PSK_MAC_SENT, PSK_DONE } state;
23 u8 rand_p[EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN];
24 u8 ak[EAP_PSK_AK_LEN], kdk[EAP_PSK_KDK_LEN], tek[EAP_PSK_TEK_LEN];
25 u8 *id_s, *id_p;
26 size_t id_s_len, id_p_len;
27 u8 msk[EAP_MSK_LEN];
28 u8 emsk[EAP_EMSK_LEN];
29};
30
31
32static void * eap_psk_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
33{
34 struct eap_psk_data *data;
35 const u8 *identity, *password;
36 size_t identity_len, password_len;
37
38 password = eap_get_config_password(sm, &password_len);
39 if (!password || password_len != 16) {
40 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: 16-octet pre-shared key not "
41 "configured");
42 return NULL;
43 }
44
45 data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data));
46 if (data == NULL)
47 return NULL;
48 if (eap_psk_key_setup(password, data->ak, data->kdk)) {
49 os_free(data);
50 return NULL;
51 }
52 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: AK", data->ak, EAP_PSK_AK_LEN);
53 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: KDK", data->kdk, EAP_PSK_KDK_LEN);
54 data->state = PSK_INIT;
55
56 identity = eap_get_config_identity(sm, &identity_len);
57 if (identity) {
58 data->id_p = os_malloc(identity_len);
59 if (data->id_p)
60 os_memcpy(data->id_p, identity, identity_len);
61 data->id_p_len = identity_len;
62 }
63 if (data->id_p == NULL) {
64 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: could not get own identity");
65 os_free(data);
66 return NULL;
67 }
68
69 return data;
70}
71
72
73static void eap_psk_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
74{
75 struct eap_psk_data *data = priv;
76 os_free(data->id_s);
77 os_free(data->id_p);
78 os_free(data);
79}
80
81
82static struct wpabuf * eap_psk_process_1(struct eap_psk_data *data,
83 struct eap_method_ret *ret,
84 const struct wpabuf *reqData)
85{
86 const struct eap_psk_hdr_1 *hdr1;
87 struct eap_psk_hdr_2 *hdr2;
88 struct wpabuf *resp;
89 u8 *buf, *pos;
90 size_t buflen, len;
91 const u8 *cpos;
92
93 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: in INIT state");
94
95 cpos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PSK, reqData, &len);
96 hdr1 = (const struct eap_psk_hdr_1 *) cpos;
97 if (cpos == NULL || len < sizeof(*hdr1)) {
98 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: Invalid first message "
99 "length (%lu; expected %lu or more)",
100 (unsigned long) len,
101 (unsigned long) sizeof(*hdr1));
102 ret->ignore = TRUE;
103 return NULL;
104 }
105 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: Flags=0x%x", hdr1->flags);
106 if (EAP_PSK_FLAGS_GET_T(hdr1->flags) != 0) {
107 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: Unexpected T=%d (expected 0)",
108 EAP_PSK_FLAGS_GET_T(hdr1->flags));
109 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
110 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
111 return NULL;
112 }
113 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: RAND_S", hdr1->rand_s,
114 EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
115 os_free(data->id_s);
116 data->id_s_len = len - sizeof(*hdr1);
117 data->id_s = os_malloc(data->id_s_len);
118 if (data->id_s == NULL) {
119 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP-PSK: Failed to allocate memory for "
120 "ID_S (len=%lu)", (unsigned long) data->id_s_len);
121 ret->ignore = TRUE;
122 return NULL;
123 }
124 os_memcpy(data->id_s, (u8 *) (hdr1 + 1), data->id_s_len);
125 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: ID_S",
126 data->id_s, data->id_s_len);
127
3642c431 128 if (random_get_bytes(data->rand_p, EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN)) {
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129 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP-PSK: Failed to get random data");
130 ret->ignore = TRUE;
131 return NULL;
132 }
133
134 resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PSK,
135 sizeof(*hdr2) + data->id_p_len, EAP_CODE_RESPONSE,
136 eap_get_id(reqData));
137 if (resp == NULL)
138 return NULL;
139 hdr2 = wpabuf_put(resp, sizeof(*hdr2));
140 hdr2->flags = EAP_PSK_FLAGS_SET_T(1); /* T=1 */
141 os_memcpy(hdr2->rand_s, hdr1->rand_s, EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
142 os_memcpy(hdr2->rand_p, data->rand_p, EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
143 wpabuf_put_data(resp, data->id_p, data->id_p_len);
144 /* MAC_P = OMAC1-AES-128(AK, ID_P||ID_S||RAND_S||RAND_P) */
145 buflen = data->id_p_len + data->id_s_len + 2 * EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN;
146 buf = os_malloc(buflen);
147 if (buf == NULL) {
148 wpabuf_free(resp);
149 return NULL;
150 }
151 os_memcpy(buf, data->id_p, data->id_p_len);
152 pos = buf + data->id_p_len;
153 os_memcpy(pos, data->id_s, data->id_s_len);
154 pos += data->id_s_len;
155 os_memcpy(pos, hdr1->rand_s, EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
156 pos += EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN;
157 os_memcpy(pos, data->rand_p, EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
158 if (omac1_aes_128(data->ak, buf, buflen, hdr2->mac_p)) {
159 os_free(buf);
160 wpabuf_free(resp);
161 return NULL;
162 }
163 os_free(buf);
164 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: RAND_P", hdr2->rand_p,
165 EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
166 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: MAC_P", hdr2->mac_p, EAP_PSK_MAC_LEN);
167 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: ID_P",
168 data->id_p, data->id_p_len);
169
170 data->state = PSK_MAC_SENT;
171
172 return resp;
173}
174
175
176static struct wpabuf * eap_psk_process_3(struct eap_psk_data *data,
177 struct eap_method_ret *ret,
178 const struct wpabuf *reqData)
179{
180 const struct eap_psk_hdr_3 *hdr3;
181 struct eap_psk_hdr_4 *hdr4;
182 struct wpabuf *resp;
183 u8 *buf, *rpchannel, nonce[16], *decrypted;
184 const u8 *pchannel, *tag, *msg;
185 u8 mac[EAP_PSK_MAC_LEN];
186 size_t buflen, left, data_len, len, plen;
187 int failed = 0;
188 const u8 *pos;
189
190 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: in MAC_SENT state");
191
192 pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PSK,
193 reqData, &len);
194 hdr3 = (const struct eap_psk_hdr_3 *) pos;
195 if (pos == NULL || len < sizeof(*hdr3)) {
196 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: Invalid third message "
197 "length (%lu; expected %lu or more)",
198 (unsigned long) len,
199 (unsigned long) sizeof(*hdr3));
200 ret->ignore = TRUE;
201 return NULL;
202 }
203 left = len - sizeof(*hdr3);
204 pchannel = (const u8 *) (hdr3 + 1);
205 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: Flags=0x%x", hdr3->flags);
206 if (EAP_PSK_FLAGS_GET_T(hdr3->flags) != 2) {
207 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: Unexpected T=%d (expected 2)",
208 EAP_PSK_FLAGS_GET_T(hdr3->flags));
209 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
210 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
211 return NULL;
212 }
213 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: RAND_S", hdr3->rand_s,
214 EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
215 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: MAC_S", hdr3->mac_s, EAP_PSK_MAC_LEN);
216 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: PCHANNEL", pchannel, left);
217
218 if (left < 4 + 16 + 1) {
219 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: Too short PCHANNEL data in "
220 "third message (len=%lu, expected 21)",
221 (unsigned long) left);
222 ret->ignore = TRUE;
223 return NULL;
224 }
225
226 /* MAC_S = OMAC1-AES-128(AK, ID_S||RAND_P) */
227 buflen = data->id_s_len + EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN;
228 buf = os_malloc(buflen);
229 if (buf == NULL)
230 return NULL;
231 os_memcpy(buf, data->id_s, data->id_s_len);
232 os_memcpy(buf + data->id_s_len, data->rand_p, EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
233 if (omac1_aes_128(data->ak, buf, buflen, mac)) {
234 os_free(buf);
235 return NULL;
236 }
237 os_free(buf);
238 if (os_memcmp(mac, hdr3->mac_s, EAP_PSK_MAC_LEN) != 0) {
239 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-PSK: Invalid MAC_S in third "
240 "message");
241 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
242 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
243 return NULL;
244 }
245 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: MAC_S verified successfully");
246
247 if (eap_psk_derive_keys(data->kdk, data->rand_p, data->tek,
248 data->msk, data->emsk)) {
249 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
250 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
251 return NULL;
252 }
253 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: TEK", data->tek, EAP_PSK_TEK_LEN);
254 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: MSK", data->msk, EAP_MSK_LEN);
255 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: EMSK", data->emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
256
257 os_memset(nonce, 0, 12);
258 os_memcpy(nonce + 12, pchannel, 4);
259 pchannel += 4;
260 left -= 4;
261
262 tag = pchannel;
263 pchannel += 16;
264 left -= 16;
265
266 msg = pchannel;
267
268 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PSK: PCHANNEL - nonce",
269 nonce, sizeof(nonce));
270 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PSK: PCHANNEL - hdr",
271 wpabuf_head(reqData), 5);
272 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PSK: PCHANNEL - cipher msg", msg, left);
273
274 decrypted = os_malloc(left);
275 if (decrypted == NULL) {
276 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
277 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
278 return NULL;
279 }
280 os_memcpy(decrypted, msg, left);
281
282 if (aes_128_eax_decrypt(data->tek, nonce, sizeof(nonce),
283 wpabuf_head(reqData),
284 sizeof(struct eap_hdr) + 1 +
285 sizeof(*hdr3) - EAP_PSK_MAC_LEN, decrypted,
286 left, tag)) {
287 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-PSK: PCHANNEL decryption failed");
288 os_free(decrypted);
289 return NULL;
290 }
291 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: Decrypted PCHANNEL message",
292 decrypted, left);
293
294 /* Verify R flag */
295 switch (decrypted[0] >> 6) {
296 case EAP_PSK_R_FLAG_CONT:
297 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: R flag - CONT - unsupported");
298 failed = 1;
299 break;
300 case EAP_PSK_R_FLAG_DONE_SUCCESS:
301 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: R flag - DONE_SUCCESS");
302 break;
303 case EAP_PSK_R_FLAG_DONE_FAILURE:
304 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: R flag - DONE_FAILURE");
305 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PSK: Authentication server rejected "
306 "authentication");
307 failed = 1;
308 break;
309 }
310
311 data_len = 1;
312 if ((decrypted[0] & EAP_PSK_E_FLAG) && left > 1)
313 data_len++;
314 plen = sizeof(*hdr4) + 4 + 16 + data_len;
315 resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PSK, plen,
316 EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
317 if (resp == NULL) {
318 os_free(decrypted);
319 return NULL;
320 }
321 hdr4 = wpabuf_put(resp, sizeof(*hdr4));
322 hdr4->flags = EAP_PSK_FLAGS_SET_T(3); /* T=3 */
323 os_memcpy(hdr4->rand_s, hdr3->rand_s, EAP_PSK_RAND_LEN);
324 rpchannel = wpabuf_put(resp, 4 + 16 + data_len);
325
326 /* nonce++ */
327 inc_byte_array(nonce, sizeof(nonce));
328 os_memcpy(rpchannel, nonce + 12, 4);
329
330 if (decrypted[0] & EAP_PSK_E_FLAG) {
331 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: Unsupported E (Ext) flag");
332 failed = 1;
333 rpchannel[4 + 16] = (EAP_PSK_R_FLAG_DONE_FAILURE << 6) |
334 EAP_PSK_E_FLAG;
335 if (left > 1) {
336 /* Add empty EXT_Payload with same EXT_Type */
337 rpchannel[4 + 16 + 1] = decrypted[1];
338 }
339 } else if (failed)
340 rpchannel[4 + 16] = EAP_PSK_R_FLAG_DONE_FAILURE << 6;
341 else
342 rpchannel[4 + 16] = EAP_PSK_R_FLAG_DONE_SUCCESS << 6;
343
344 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: reply message (plaintext)",
345 rpchannel + 4 + 16, data_len);
346 if (aes_128_eax_encrypt(data->tek, nonce, sizeof(nonce),
347 wpabuf_head(resp),
348 sizeof(struct eap_hdr) + 1 + sizeof(*hdr4),
349 rpchannel + 4 + 16, data_len, rpchannel + 4)) {
350 os_free(decrypted);
351 wpabuf_free(resp);
352 return NULL;
353 }
354 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: reply message (PCHANNEL)",
355 rpchannel, 4 + 16 + data_len);
356
357 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: Completed %ssuccessfully",
358 failed ? "un" : "");
359 data->state = PSK_DONE;
360 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
361 ret->decision = failed ? DECISION_FAIL : DECISION_UNCOND_SUCC;
362
363 os_free(decrypted);
364
365 return resp;
366}
367
368
369static struct wpabuf * eap_psk_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
370 struct eap_method_ret *ret,
371 const struct wpabuf *reqData)
372{
373 struct eap_psk_data *data = priv;
374 const u8 *pos;
375 struct wpabuf *resp = NULL;
376 size_t len;
377
378 pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PSK, reqData, &len);
379 if (pos == NULL) {
380 ret->ignore = TRUE;
381 return NULL;
382 }
383
384 ret->ignore = FALSE;
385 ret->methodState = METHOD_MAY_CONT;
386 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
387 ret->allowNotifications = TRUE;
388
389 switch (data->state) {
390 case PSK_INIT:
391 resp = eap_psk_process_1(data, ret, reqData);
392 break;
393 case PSK_MAC_SENT:
394 resp = eap_psk_process_3(data, ret, reqData);
395 break;
396 case PSK_DONE:
397 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PSK: in DONE state - ignore "
398 "unexpected message");
399 ret->ignore = TRUE;
400 return NULL;
401 }
402
403 if (ret->methodState == METHOD_DONE) {
404 ret->allowNotifications = FALSE;
405 }
406
407 return resp;
408}
409
410
411static Boolean eap_psk_isKeyAvailable(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
412{
413 struct eap_psk_data *data = priv;
414 return data->state == PSK_DONE;
415}
416
417
418static u8 * eap_psk_getKey(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
419{
420 struct eap_psk_data *data = priv;
421 u8 *key;
422
423 if (data->state != PSK_DONE)
424 return NULL;
425
426 key = os_malloc(EAP_MSK_LEN);
427 if (key == NULL)
428 return NULL;
429
430 *len = EAP_MSK_LEN;
431 os_memcpy(key, data->msk, EAP_MSK_LEN);
432
433 return key;
434}
435
436
437static u8 * eap_psk_get_emsk(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
438{
439 struct eap_psk_data *data = priv;
440 u8 *key;
441
442 if (data->state != PSK_DONE)
443 return NULL;
444
445 key = os_malloc(EAP_EMSK_LEN);
446 if (key == NULL)
447 return NULL;
448
449 *len = EAP_EMSK_LEN;
450 os_memcpy(key, data->emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
451
452 return key;
453}
454
455
456int eap_peer_psk_register(void)
457{
458 struct eap_method *eap;
459 int ret;
460
461 eap = eap_peer_method_alloc(EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION,
462 EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PSK, "PSK");
463 if (eap == NULL)
464 return -1;
465
466 eap->init = eap_psk_init;
467 eap->deinit = eap_psk_deinit;
468 eap->process = eap_psk_process;
469 eap->isKeyAvailable = eap_psk_isKeyAvailable;
470 eap->getKey = eap_psk_getKey;
471 eap->get_emsk = eap_psk_get_emsk;
472
473 ret = eap_peer_method_register(eap);
474 if (ret)
475 eap_peer_method_free(eap);
476 return ret;
477}