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db9ecf05 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ |
a9f0f5e5 | 2 | |
3fc2a440 | 3 | #include <linux/magic.h> |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
4 | #include <sys/mount.h> |
5 | ||
07ee5adb LP |
6 | #include "sd-bus.h" |
7 | ||
8 | #include "bus-error.h" | |
d962e737 | 9 | #include "bus-locator.h" |
b1c95fb2 | 10 | #include "devnum-util.h" |
6ad1d1ed | 11 | #include "errno-util.h" |
b1c95fb2 | 12 | #include "fd-util.h" |
ca78ad1d | 13 | #include "format-util.h" |
5d1e68b4 | 14 | #include "fs-util.h" |
0690160e | 15 | #include "label-util.h" |
5d1e68b4 | 16 | #include "limits-util.h" |
76d62b63 | 17 | #include "log.h" |
5e332028 | 18 | #include "main-func.h" |
35cd0ba5 | 19 | #include "mkdir-label.h" |
21935150 | 20 | #include "mount-util.h" |
049af8ad | 21 | #include "mountpoint-util.h" |
a9f0f5e5 | 22 | #include "path-util.h" |
b1c95fb2 | 23 | #include "quota-util.h" |
a9f0f5e5 | 24 | #include "rm-rf.h" |
6ad1d1ed | 25 | #include "set.h" |
a9f0f5e5 | 26 | #include "smack-util.h" |
d9ccf6b3 | 27 | #include "stat-util.h" |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
28 | #include "stdio-util.h" |
29 | #include "string-util.h" | |
30 | #include "strv.h" | |
31 | #include "user-util.h" | |
b1c95fb2 | 32 | #include "userdb.h" |
a9f0f5e5 | 33 | |
909ba690 | 34 | static int acquire_runtime_dir_properties(uint64_t *ret_size, uint64_t *ret_inodes) { |
07ee5adb | 35 | _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL; |
92e31da1 | 36 | _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL; |
909ba690 | 37 | uint64_t size, inodes; |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
38 | int r; |
39 | ||
909ba690 MY |
40 | assert(ret_size); |
41 | assert(ret_inodes); | |
42 | ||
07ee5adb LP |
43 | r = sd_bus_default_system(&bus); |
44 | if (r < 0) | |
45 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to connect to system bus: %m"); | |
a9f0f5e5 | 46 | |
909ba690 | 47 | r = bus_get_property_trivial(bus, bus_login_mgr, "RuntimeDirectorySize", &error, 't', &size); |
5d1e68b4 LP |
48 | if (r < 0) { |
49 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to acquire runtime directory size, ignoring: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r)); | |
909ba690 MY |
50 | sd_bus_error_free(&error); |
51 | ||
52 | size = physical_memory_scale(10U, 100U); /* 10% */ | |
5d1e68b4 | 53 | } |
a9f0f5e5 | 54 | |
909ba690 | 55 | r = bus_get_property_trivial(bus, bus_login_mgr, "RuntimeDirectoryInodesMax", &error, 't', &inodes); |
5d1e68b4 LP |
56 | if (r < 0) { |
57 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to acquire number of inodes for runtime directory, ignoring: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r)); | |
909ba690 MY |
58 | sd_bus_error_free(&error); |
59 | ||
60 | inodes = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, 4096); | |
5d1e68b4 | 61 | } |
cc1c85fb | 62 | |
909ba690 MY |
63 | *ret_size = size; |
64 | *ret_inodes = inodes; | |
65 | ||
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
66 | return 0; |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
07ee5adb LP |
69 | static int user_mkdir_runtime_path( |
70 | const char *runtime_path, | |
71 | uid_t uid, | |
72 | gid_t gid, | |
cc1c85fb TM |
73 | uint64_t runtime_dir_size, |
74 | uint64_t runtime_dir_inodes) { | |
07ee5adb | 75 | |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
76 | int r; |
77 | ||
78 | assert(runtime_path); | |
79 | assert(path_is_absolute(runtime_path)); | |
80 | assert(uid_is_valid(uid)); | |
81 | assert(gid_is_valid(gid)); | |
82 | ||
83 | r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/user", 0755, 0, 0, MKDIR_WARN_MODE); | |
84 | if (r < 0) | |
85 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create /run/user: %m"); | |
86 | ||
b409aacb | 87 | if (path_is_mount_point(runtime_path) > 0) |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
88 | log_debug("%s is already a mount point", runtime_path); |
89 | else { | |
0b8a714b | 90 | char options[STRLEN("mode=0700,uid=,gid=,size=,nr_inodes=,smackfsroot=*") |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
91 | + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t) |
92 | + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(gid_t) | |
cc1c85fb | 93 | + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t) |
07ee5adb | 94 | + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)]; |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
95 | |
96 | xsprintf(options, | |
cc1c85fb TM |
97 | "mode=0700,uid=" UID_FMT ",gid=" GID_FMT ",size=%" PRIu64 ",nr_inodes=%" PRIu64 "%s", |
98 | uid, gid, runtime_dir_size, runtime_dir_inodes, | |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
99 | mac_smack_use() ? ",smackfsroot=*" : ""); |
100 | ||
9ef12bc1 LP |
101 | _cleanup_free_ char *d = strdup(runtime_path); |
102 | if (!d) | |
103 | return log_oom(); | |
104 | ||
4a00b45f ZJS |
105 | r = mkdir_label(runtime_path, 0700); |
106 | if (r < 0 && r != -EEXIST) | |
107 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create %s: %m", runtime_path); | |
a9f0f5e5 | 108 | |
9ef12bc1 LP |
109 | _cleanup_(rmdir_and_freep) char *destroy = TAKE_PTR(d); /* auto-destroy */ |
110 | ||
21935150 | 111 | r = mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, "tmpfs", runtime_path, "tmpfs", MS_NODEV|MS_NOSUID, options); |
a9f0f5e5 | 112 | if (r < 0) { |
9ef12bc1 LP |
113 | if (!ERRNO_IS_PRIVILEGE(r)) |
114 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mount per-user tmpfs directory %s: %m", runtime_path); | |
a9f0f5e5 | 115 | |
21935150 | 116 | log_debug_errno(r, |
32429805 | 117 | "Failed to mount per-user tmpfs directory %s.\n" |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
118 | "Assuming containerized execution, ignoring: %m", runtime_path); |
119 | ||
120 | r = chmod_and_chown(runtime_path, 0700, uid, gid); | |
9ef12bc1 LP |
121 | if (r < 0) |
122 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to change ownership and mode of \"%s\": %m", runtime_path); | |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
123 | } |
124 | ||
9ef12bc1 LP |
125 | destroy = mfree(destroy); /* deactivate auto-destroy */ |
126 | ||
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
127 | r = label_fix(runtime_path, 0); |
128 | if (r < 0) | |
129 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to fix label of \"%s\", ignoring: %m", runtime_path); | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
132 | return 0; | |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
133 | } |
134 | ||
b1c95fb2 LP |
135 | static int do_mount(UserRecord *ur) { |
136 | int r; | |
137 | ||
138 | assert(ur); | |
139 | ||
b3adb7cd | 140 | if (!uid_is_valid(ur->uid) || !gid_is_valid(user_record_gid(ur))) |
b1c95fb2 LP |
141 | return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG), "User '%s' lacks UID or GID, refusing.", ur->user_name); |
142 | ||
143 | uint64_t runtime_dir_size, runtime_dir_inodes; | |
144 | r = acquire_runtime_dir_properties(&runtime_dir_size, &runtime_dir_inodes); | |
145 | if (r < 0) | |
146 | return r; | |
147 | ||
148 | char runtime_path[STRLEN("/run/user/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)]; | |
149 | xsprintf(runtime_path, "/run/user/" UID_FMT, ur->uid); | |
150 | ||
b3adb7cd LP |
151 | log_debug("Will mount %s owned by "UID_FMT":"GID_FMT, runtime_path, ur->uid, user_record_gid(ur)); |
152 | return user_mkdir_runtime_path(runtime_path, ur->uid, user_record_gid(ur), runtime_dir_size, runtime_dir_inodes); | |
b1c95fb2 LP |
153 | } |
154 | ||
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
155 | static int user_remove_runtime_path(const char *runtime_path) { |
156 | int r; | |
157 | ||
158 | assert(runtime_path); | |
159 | assert(path_is_absolute(runtime_path)); | |
160 | ||
161 | r = rm_rf(runtime_path, 0); | |
162 | if (r < 0) | |
3a13442b | 163 | log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to remove runtime directory %s (before unmounting), ignoring: %m", runtime_path); |
a9f0f5e5 | 164 | |
3a13442b LP |
165 | /* Ignore cases where the directory isn't mounted, as that's quite possible, if we lacked the permissions to |
166 | * mount something */ | |
9ef12bc1 LP |
167 | r = RET_NERRNO(umount2(runtime_path, MNT_DETACH)); |
168 | if (r < 0 && !IN_SET(r, -EINVAL, -ENOENT)) | |
169 | log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to unmount user runtime directory %s, ignoring: %m", runtime_path); | |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
170 | |
171 | r = rm_rf(runtime_path, REMOVE_ROOT); | |
3a13442b LP |
172 | if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) |
173 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to remove runtime directory %s (after unmounting): %m", runtime_path); | |
a9f0f5e5 | 174 | |
3a13442b | 175 | return 0; |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
176 | } |
177 | ||
86d18f3b | 178 | static int do_umount(const char *user) { |
0b8a714b | 179 | char runtime_path[STRLEN("/run/user/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)]; |
86d18f3b YW |
180 | uid_t uid; |
181 | int r; | |
182 | ||
183 | /* The user may be already removed. So, first try to parse the string by parse_uid(), | |
7802194a | 184 | * and if it fails, fall back to get_user_creds(). */ |
86d18f3b | 185 | if (parse_uid(user, &uid) < 0) { |
fafff8f1 | 186 | r = get_user_creds(&user, &uid, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); |
86d18f3b YW |
187 | if (r < 0) |
188 | return log_error_errno(r, | |
189 | r == -ESRCH ? "No such user \"%s\"" : | |
190 | r == -ENOMSG ? "UID \"%s\" is invalid or has an invalid main group" | |
191 | : "Failed to look up user \"%s\": %m", | |
192 | user); | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | xsprintf(runtime_path, "/run/user/" UID_FMT, uid); | |
196 | ||
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
197 | log_debug("Will remove %s", runtime_path); |
198 | return user_remove_runtime_path(runtime_path); | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
b1c95fb2 LP |
201 | static int apply_tmpfs_quota( |
202 | char **paths, | |
203 | uid_t uid, | |
204 | uint64_t limit, | |
205 | uint32_t scale) { | |
206 | ||
207 | _cleanup_set_free_ Set *processed = NULL; | |
208 | int r; | |
209 | ||
210 | assert(uid_is_valid(uid)); | |
211 | ||
212 | STRV_FOREACH(p, paths) { | |
ef7698f7 YW |
213 | if (limit == UINT64_MAX && scale == UINT32_MAX) { |
214 | log_debug("No disk quota on '%s' is requested.", *p); | |
215 | continue; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
b1c95fb2 LP |
218 | _cleanup_close_ int fd = open(*p, O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC); |
219 | if (fd < 0) { | |
220 | log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open '%s' in order to set quota, ignoring: %m", *p); | |
221 | continue; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | struct stat st; | |
225 | if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) { | |
226 | log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to stat '%s' in order to set quota, ignoring: %m", *p); | |
227 | continue; | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | /* Cover for bind mounted or symlinked /var/tmp/ + /tmp/ */ | |
231 | if (set_contains(processed, DEVNUM_TO_PTR(st.st_dev))) { | |
232 | log_debug("Not setting quota on '%s', since already processed.", *p); | |
233 | continue; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | /* Remember we already dealt with this fs, even if the subsequent operation fails, since | |
237 | * there's no point in appyling quota twice, regardless if it succeeds or not. */ | |
238 | if (set_ensure_put(&processed, /* hash_ops= */ NULL, DEVNUM_TO_PTR(st.st_dev)) < 0) | |
239 | return log_oom(); | |
240 | ||
241 | struct statfs sfs; | |
242 | if (fstatfs(fd, &sfs) < 0) { | |
243 | log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to statfs '%s' in order to set quota, ignoring: %m", *p); | |
244 | continue; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | if (!is_fs_type(&sfs, TMPFS_MAGIC)) { | |
248 | log_debug("Not setting quota on '%s', since not tmpfs.", *p); | |
249 | continue; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | struct dqblk req; | |
253 | r = RET_NERRNO(quotactl_fd(fd, QCMD_FIXED(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), uid, &req)); | |
254 | if (r == -ESRCH) | |
255 | zero(req); | |
256 | else if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_NOT_SUPPORTED(r)) { | |
257 | log_debug_errno(r, "No UID quota support on %s, not setting quota: %m", *p); | |
258 | continue; | |
259 | } else if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_PRIVILEGE(r)) { | |
260 | log_debug_errno(r, "Lacking privileges to query UID quota on %s, not setting quota: %m", *p); | |
261 | continue; | |
262 | } else if (r < 0) { | |
263 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to query disk quota on %s for UID " UID_FMT ", ignoring: %m", *p, uid); | |
264 | continue; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | uint64_t v = | |
268 | (scale == 0) ? 0 : | |
269 | (scale == UINT32_MAX) ? UINT64_MAX : | |
6790db81 | 270 | (uint64_t) ((double) (sfs.f_blocks * sfs.f_frsize) * scale / UINT32_MAX); |
b1c95fb2 LP |
271 | |
272 | v = MIN(v, limit); | |
273 | v /= QIF_DQBLKSIZE; | |
274 | ||
275 | if (FLAGS_SET(req.dqb_valid, QIF_BLIMITS) && v == req.dqb_bhardlimit) { | |
276 | /* Shortcut things if everything is set up properly already */ | |
277 | log_debug("Configured quota on '%s' already matches the intended setting, not updating quota.", *p); | |
278 | continue; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | req.dqb_valid = QIF_BLIMITS; | |
282 | req.dqb_bsoftlimit = req.dqb_bhardlimit = v; | |
283 | ||
284 | r = RET_NERRNO(quotactl_fd(fd, QCMD_FIXED(Q_SETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), uid, &req)); | |
285 | if (r == -ESRCH) { | |
286 | log_debug_errno(r, "Not setting UID quota on %s since UID quota is not supported: %m", *p); | |
287 | continue; | |
288 | } else if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_PRIVILEGE(r)) { | |
289 | log_debug_errno(r, "Lacking privileges to set UID quota on %s, skipping: %m", *p); | |
290 | continue; | |
291 | } else if (r < 0) { | |
6d30c40d YW |
292 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set disk quota limit to %s on %s for UID " UID_FMT ", ignoring: %m", |
293 | FORMAT_BYTES(v * QIF_DQBLKSIZE), *p, uid); | |
b1c95fb2 LP |
294 | continue; |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | log_info("Successfully configured disk quota for UID " UID_FMT " on %s to %s", uid, *p, FORMAT_BYTES(v * QIF_DQBLKSIZE)); | |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | return 0; | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | static int do_tmpfs_quota(UserRecord *ur) { | |
304 | int r; | |
305 | ||
306 | assert(ur); | |
307 | ||
308 | if (user_record_is_root(ur)) { | |
309 | log_debug("Not applying tmpfs quota to root user."); | |
310 | return 0; | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | if (!uid_is_valid(ur->uid)) | |
314 | return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG), "User '%s' lacks UID, refusing.", ur->user_name); | |
315 | ||
316 | r = apply_tmpfs_quota(STRV_MAKE("/tmp", "/var/tmp"), ur->uid, ur->tmp_limit.limit, user_record_tmp_limit_scale(ur)); | |
317 | if (r < 0) | |
318 | return r; | |
319 | ||
320 | r = apply_tmpfs_quota(STRV_MAKE("/dev/shm"), ur->uid, ur->dev_shm_limit.limit, user_record_dev_shm_limit_scale(ur)); | |
321 | if (r < 0) | |
322 | return r; | |
323 | ||
324 | return 0; | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
cc639ee7 | 327 | static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) { |
a9f0f5e5 ZJS |
328 | int r; |
329 | ||
aa976d87 | 330 | log_setup(); |
a9f0f5e5 | 331 | |
baaa35ad ZJS |
332 | if (argc != 3) |
333 | return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), | |
334 | "This program takes two arguments."); | |
9ef12bc1 LP |
335 | |
336 | const char *verb = argv[1], *user = argv[2]; | |
337 | ||
338 | if (!STR_IN_SET(verb, "start", "stop")) | |
baaa35ad ZJS |
339 | return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), |
340 | "First argument must be either \"start\" or \"stop\"."); | |
a9f0f5e5 | 341 | |
a9ba0e32 CG |
342 | umask(0022); |
343 | ||
a452c807 | 344 | r = mac_init(); |
cc639ee7 | 345 | if (r < 0) |
a9ba0e32 | 346 | return r; |
a9f0f5e5 | 347 | |
b1c95fb2 LP |
348 | if (streq(verb, "start")) { |
349 | _cleanup_(user_record_unrefp) UserRecord *ur = NULL; | |
74192916 | 350 | r = userdb_by_name(user, /* match= */ NULL, USERDB_PARSE_NUMERIC|USERDB_SUPPRESS_SHADOW, &ur); |
b1c95fb2 LP |
351 | if (r == -ESRCH) |
352 | return log_error_errno(r, "User '%s' does not exist: %m", user); | |
353 | if (r < 0) | |
354 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to resolve user '%s': %m", user); | |
355 | ||
356 | /* We do two things here: mount the per-user XDG_RUNTIME_DIR, and set up tmpfs quota on /tmp/ | |
357 | * and /dev/shm/. */ | |
358 | ||
359 | r = 0; | |
360 | RET_GATHER(r, do_mount(ur)); | |
361 | RET_GATHER(r, do_tmpfs_quota(ur)); | |
362 | return r; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
9ef12bc1 LP |
365 | if (streq(verb, "stop")) |
366 | return do_umount(user); | |
b1c95fb2 | 367 | |
04499a70 | 368 | assert_not_reached(); |
a9f0f5e5 | 369 | } |
cc639ee7 ZJS |
370 | |
371 | DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run); |