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logind: hook up PAM module with logind
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d6c9574f 1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
8c6db833
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2
3/***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20***/
21
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <fcntl.h>
24#include <sys/file.h>
25#include <pwd.h>
a838e6a1 26#include <endian.h>
ac123445 27#include <sys/capability.h>
8c6db833
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28
29#include <security/pam_modules.h>
30#include <security/_pam_macros.h>
31#include <security/pam_modutil.h>
32#include <security/pam_ext.h>
33#include <security/pam_misc.h>
34
8c6db833 35#include "util.h"
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LP
36#include "macro.h"
37#include "sd-daemon.h"
74fe1fe3 38#include "strv.h"
98a28fef
LP
39#include "dbus-common.h"
40#include "def.h"
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LP
41
42static int parse_argv(pam_handle_t *handle,
43 int argc, const char **argv,
b20c6be6 44 char ***controllers,
e9fbc77c 45 char ***reset_controllers,
98a28fef 46 bool *kill_processes,
e9fbc77c 47 char ***kill_only_users,
0e318cad
MS
48 char ***kill_exclude_users,
49 bool *debug) {
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LP
50
51 unsigned i;
b20c6be6 52 bool reset_controller_set = false;
e9fbc77c 53 bool kill_exclude_users_set = false;
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LP
54
55 assert(argc >= 0);
56 assert(argc == 0 || argv);
57
58 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned) argc; i++) {
59 int k;
60
98a28fef 61 if (startswith(argv[i], "kill-processes=")) {
8c6db833 62 if ((k = parse_boolean(argv[i] + 15)) < 0) {
98a28fef 63 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to parse kill-session= argument.");
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LP
64 return k;
65 }
66
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67 if (kill_processes)
68 *kill_processes = k;
74fe1fe3 69
8c6db833 70 } else if (startswith(argv[i], "kill-session=")) {
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LP
71 /* As compatibility for old versions */
72
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LP
73 if ((k = parse_boolean(argv[i] + 13)) < 0) {
74 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to parse kill-session= argument.");
75 return k;
76 }
77
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78 if (kill_processes)
79 *kill_processes = k;
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LP
80
81 } else if (startswith(argv[i], "controllers=")) {
82
83 if (controllers) {
84 char **l;
85
86 if (!(l = strv_split(argv[i] + 12, ","))) {
87 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
88 return -ENOMEM;
89 }
90
91 strv_free(*controllers);
92 *controllers = l;
93 }
94
b20c6be6
LP
95 } else if (startswith(argv[i], "reset-controllers=")) {
96
97 if (reset_controllers) {
98 char **l;
99
100 if (!(l = strv_split(argv[i] + 18, ","))) {
101 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
102 return -ENOMEM;
103 }
104
105 strv_free(*reset_controllers);
106 *reset_controllers = l;
107 }
108
109 reset_controller_set = true;
74fe1fe3 110
e9fbc77c
LP
111 } else if (startswith(argv[i], "kill-only-users=")) {
112
113 if (kill_only_users) {
114 char **l;
115
116 if (!(l = strv_split(argv[i] + 16, ","))) {
117 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
118 return -ENOMEM;
119 }
120
121 strv_free(*kill_only_users);
122 *kill_only_users = l;
123 }
124
125 } else if (startswith(argv[i], "kill-exclude-users=")) {
126
127 if (kill_exclude_users) {
128 char **l;
129
130 if (!(l = strv_split(argv[i] + 19, ","))) {
131 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
132 return -ENOMEM;
133 }
134
135 strv_free(*kill_exclude_users);
136 *kill_exclude_users = l;
137 }
138
139 kill_exclude_users_set = true;
140
0e318cad
MS
141 } else if (startswith(argv[i], "debug=")) {
142 if ((k = parse_boolean(argv[i] + 6)) < 0) {
143 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to parse debug= argument.");
144 return k;
145 }
146
147 if (debug)
148 *debug = k;
149
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LP
150 } else if (startswith(argv[i], "create-session=") ||
151 startswith(argv[i], "kill-user=")) {
152
153 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_WARNING, "Option %s not supported anymore, ignoring.", argv[i]);
154
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LP
155 } else {
156 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Unknown parameter '%s'.", argv[i]);
157 return -EINVAL;
158 }
159 }
160
b20c6be6 161 if (!reset_controller_set && reset_controllers) {
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LP
162 char **l;
163
164 if (!(l = strv_new("cpu", NULL))) {
165 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Out of memory");
166 return -ENOMEM;
167 }
168
b20c6be6 169 *reset_controllers = l;
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LP
170 }
171
172 if (controllers)
98a28fef 173 strv_remove(*controllers, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER);
74fe1fe3 174
b20c6be6 175 if (reset_controllers)
98a28fef 176 strv_remove(*reset_controllers, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER);
8c6db833 177
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178 if (!kill_exclude_users_set && kill_exclude_users) {
179 char **l;
180
181 if (!(l = strv_new("root", NULL))) {
182 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Out of memory");
183 return -ENOMEM;
184 }
185
186 *kill_exclude_users = l;
187 }
188
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189 return 0;
190}
191
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192static int get_user_data(
193 pam_handle_t *handle,
194 const char **ret_username,
195 struct passwd **ret_pw) {
196
d90b9d27
LP
197 const char *username = NULL;
198 struct passwd *pw = NULL;
8c6db833 199 int r;
d90b9d27
LP
200 bool have_loginuid = false;
201 char *s;
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LP
202
203 assert(handle);
204 assert(ret_username);
205 assert(ret_pw);
206
81481c99 207 if (have_effective_cap(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL) > 0) {
ac123445
LP
208 /* Only use audit login uid if we are executed with
209 * sufficient capabilities so that pam_loginuid could
210 * do its job. If we are lacking the CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL
211 * capabality we most likely are being run in a
212 * container and /proc/self/loginuid is useless since
213 * it probably contains a uid of the host system. */
d90b9d27 214
ac123445
LP
215 if (read_one_line_file("/proc/self/loginuid", &s) >= 0) {
216 uint32_t u;
d90b9d27 217
ac123445
LP
218 r = safe_atou32(s, &u);
219 free(s);
220
221 if (r >= 0 && u != (uint32_t) -1 && u > 0) {
222 have_loginuid = true;
223 pw = pam_modutil_getpwuid(handle, u);
224 }
d90b9d27 225 }
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LP
226 }
227
d90b9d27
LP
228 if (!have_loginuid) {
229 if ((r = pam_get_user(handle, &username, NULL)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
230 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to get user name.");
231 return r;
232 }
233
234 if (!username || !*username) {
235 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "User name not valid.");
236 return PAM_AUTH_ERR;
237 }
238
239 pw = pam_modutil_getpwnam(handle, username);
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LP
240 }
241
d90b9d27 242 if (!pw) {
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LP
243 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to get user data.");
244 return PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
245 }
246
247 *ret_pw = pw;
d90b9d27 248 *ret_username = username ? username : pw->pw_name;
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249
250 return PAM_SUCCESS;
251}
252
e9fbc77c
LP
253static bool check_user_lists(
254 pam_handle_t *handle,
255 uid_t uid,
256 char **kill_only_users,
257 char **kill_exclude_users) {
258
259 const char *name = NULL;
260 char **l;
261
262 assert(handle);
263
264 if (uid == 0)
265 name = "root"; /* Avoid obvious NSS requests, to suppress network traffic */
266 else {
267 struct passwd *pw;
268
98a28fef
LP
269 pw = pam_modutil_getpwuid(handle, uid);
270 if (pw)
e9fbc77c
LP
271 name = pw->pw_name;
272 }
273
274 STRV_FOREACH(l, kill_exclude_users) {
275 uint32_t id;
276
277 if (safe_atou32(*l, &id) >= 0)
278 if ((uid_t) id == uid)
279 return false;
280
281 if (name && streq(name, *l))
282 return false;
283 }
284
285 if (strv_isempty(kill_only_users))
286 return true;
287
288 STRV_FOREACH(l, kill_only_users) {
289 uint32_t id;
290
291 if (safe_atou32(*l, &id) >= 0)
292 if ((uid_t) id == uid)
293 return true;
294
295 if (name && streq(name, *l))
296 return true;
297 }
298
299 return false;
300}
301
98a28fef 302_public_ PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_open_session(
8c6db833
LP
303 pam_handle_t *handle,
304 int flags,
305 int argc, const char **argv) {
306
307 const char *username = NULL;
8c6db833 308 struct passwd *pw;
98a28fef
LP
309 bool kill_processes = false, debug = false;
310 char **controllers = NULL, **reset_controllers = NULL, **kill_only_users = NULL, **kill_exclude_users = NULL;
311 int r;
312 DBusError error;
313 uint32_t uid, pid;
314 DBusMessageIter iter;
315 dbus_bool_t kp;
316 const char *id, *object_path, *runtime_path, *service = NULL, *tty = NULL, *display = NULL, *remote_user = NULL, *remote_host = NULL, *seat = NULL, *type;
317 int session_fd = -1;
318 DBusConnection *bus = NULL;
319 DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
320 dbus_bool_t remote;
8c6db833
LP
321
322 assert(handle);
323
98a28fef
LP
324 dbus_error_init(&error);
325
326 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "pam-systemd initializing");
327
8c6db833
LP
328 /* Make this a NOP on non-systemd systems */
329 if (sd_booted() <= 0)
330 return PAM_SUCCESS;
331
e9fbc77c
LP
332 if (parse_argv(handle,
333 argc, argv,
98a28fef
LP
334 &controllers, &reset_controllers,
335 &kill_processes, &kill_only_users, &kill_exclude_users,
336 &debug) < 0)
74fe1fe3
LP
337 return PAM_SESSION_ERR;
338
98a28fef
LP
339 r = get_user_data(handle, &username, &pw);
340 if (r != PAM_SUCCESS)
8c6db833
LP
341 goto finish;
342
98a28fef
LP
343 if (kill_processes)
344 kill_processes = check_user_lists(handle, pw->pw_uid, kill_only_users, kill_exclude_users);
1f73f0f1 345
98a28fef
LP
346 bus = dbus_bus_get_private(DBUS_BUS_SYSTEM, &error);
347 if (!bus) {
348 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to connect to system bus: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
349 r = PAM_SESSION_ERR;
8c6db833
LP
350 goto finish;
351 }
352
98a28fef
LP
353 m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
354 "org.freedesktop.login1",
355 "/org/freedesktop/login1",
356 "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
357 "CreateSession");
74fe1fe3 358
98a28fef
LP
359 if (!m) {
360 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Could not allocate create session message.");
8c6db833
LP
361 r = PAM_BUF_ERR;
362 goto finish;
363 }
364
98a28fef
LP
365 uid = pw->pw_uid;
366 pid = getpid();
367
368 pam_get_item(handle, PAM_SERVICE, (const void**) &service);
369 pam_get_item(handle, PAM_XDISPLAY, (const void**) &display);
370 pam_get_item(handle, PAM_TTY, (const void**) &tty);
371 pam_get_item(handle, PAM_RUSER, (const void**) &remote_user);
372 pam_get_item(handle, PAM_RHOST, (const void**) &remote_host);
373
374 if (isempty(tty))
375 service = "";
376 if (isempty(tty))
377 tty = "";
378 if (isempty(display))
379 display = "";
380 if (isempty(remote_user))
381 remote_user = "";
382 if (isempty(remote_host))
383 remote_host = "";
384 seat = "";
385
386 type = !isempty(display) ? "x11" :
387 !isempty(tty) ? "tty" : "other";
388
389 remote = !isempty(remote_host) && !streq(remote_host, "localhost") && !streq(remote_host, "localhost.localdomain");
390
391 if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
392 DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &uid,
393 DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &pid,
394 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &service,
395 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &type,
396 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &seat,
397 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &tty,
398 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &display,
399 DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &remote,
400 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &remote_user,
401 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &remote_host,
402 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
403 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Could not attach parameters to message.");
404 r = PAM_BUF_ERR;
405 goto finish;
406 }
8c6db833 407
98a28fef 408 dbus_message_iter_init_append(m, &iter);
8c6db833 409
98a28fef
LP
410 r = bus_append_strv_iter(&iter, controllers);
411 if (r < 0) {
412 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Could not attach parameter to message.");
413 r = PAM_BUF_ERR;
414 goto finish;
415 }
672c48cc 416
98a28fef
LP
417 r = bus_append_strv_iter(&iter, reset_controllers);
418 if (r < 0) {
419 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Could not attach parameter to message.");
420 r = PAM_BUF_ERR;
421 goto finish;
422 }
672c48cc 423
98a28fef
LP
424 kp = kill_processes;
425 if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &kp)) {
426 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Could not attach parameter to message.");
427 r = PAM_BUF_ERR;
428 goto finish;
429 }
8c6db833 430
98a28fef
LP
431 reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error);
432 if (!reply) {
433 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to create session: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
434 r = PAM_SESSION_ERR;
435 goto finish;
436 }
74fe1fe3 437
98a28fef
LP
438 if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
439 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &id,
440 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &object_path,
441 DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &runtime_path,
442 DBUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD, &session_fd,
443 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
444 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to parse message: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
445 r = PAM_SESSION_ERR;
446 goto finish;
447 }
74fe1fe3 448
98a28fef
LP
449 r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "XDG_SESSION_ID", id, 0);
450 if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
451 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set session id.");
452 goto finish;
8c6db833
LP
453 }
454
98a28fef
LP
455 r = pam_misc_setenv(handle, "XDG_RUNTIME_DIR", runtime_path, 0);
456 if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
457 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to set runtime dir.");
458 goto finish;
459 }
8c6db833 460
98a28fef
LP
461 r = pam_set_data(handle, "systemd.session-fd", INT_TO_PTR(session_fd+1), NULL);
462 if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
463 pam_syslog(handle, LOG_ERR, "Failed to install session fd.");
464 return r;
465 }
8c6db833 466
98a28fef 467 session_fd = -1;
8c6db833 468
98a28fef 469 r = PAM_SUCCESS;
8c6db833 470
98a28fef
LP
471finish:
472 strv_free(controllers);
473 strv_free(reset_controllers);
474 strv_free(kill_only_users);
475 strv_free(kill_exclude_users);
8c6db833 476
98a28fef 477 dbus_error_free(&error);
35d2e7ec 478
98a28fef
LP
479 if (bus) {
480 dbus_connection_close(bus);
481 dbus_connection_unref(bus);
8c6db833
LP
482 }
483
98a28fef
LP
484 if (reply)
485 dbus_message_unref(reply);
8c6db833 486
98a28fef
LP
487 if (m)
488 dbus_message_unref(m);
8c6db833 489
98a28fef
LP
490 if (session_fd >= 0)
491 close_nointr_nofail(session_fd);
672c48cc 492
98a28fef
LP
493 return r;
494}
8c6db833 495
98a28fef
LP
496_public_ PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_close_session(
497 pam_handle_t *handle,
498 int flags,
499 int argc, const char **argv) {
8c6db833 500
98a28fef 501 const void *p = NULL;
8c6db833 502
98a28fef 503 pam_get_data(handle, "systemd.session-fd", &p);
74fe1fe3 504
98a28fef
LP
505 if (p)
506 close_nointr(PTR_TO_INT(p) - 1);
1f73f0f1 507
98a28fef 508 return PAM_SUCCESS;
8c6db833 509}