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4d94ae00 1/* crypto/ecdsa/ecdsatest.c */
2b32b281
BM
2/*
3 * Written by Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project.
4 */
4d94ae00 5/* ====================================================================
9dd84053 6 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
4d94ae00
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7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0f113f3e 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
4d94ae00
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14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 * distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24 *
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29 *
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33 *
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35 * acknowledgment:
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
52 *
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56 *
57 */
e172d60d
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58/* ====================================================================
59 * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
60 *
0f113f3e 61 * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
e172d60d
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62 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
63 *
64 * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
65 * license provided above.
66 *
0f113f3e 67 * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
e172d60d
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68 * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems Laboratories.
69 *
70 */
71
4d94ae00
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72#include <stdio.h>
73#include <stdlib.h>
74#include <string.h>
4d94ae00 75
10bf4fc2 76#include <openssl/opensslconf.h> /* To see if OPENSSL_NO_EC is defined */
3b6aa36c 77
10bf4fc2 78#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_EC
0f113f3e
MC
79int main(int argc, char *argv[])
80{
81 puts("Elliptic curves are disabled.");
82 return 0;
83}
4d94ae00
BM
84#else
85
0f113f3e
MC
86# include <openssl/crypto.h>
87# include <openssl/bio.h>
88# include <openssl/evp.h>
89# include <openssl/bn.h>
90# include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
91# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
92# include <openssl/engine.h>
93# endif
94# include <openssl/err.h>
95# include <openssl/rand.h>
690ecff7 96
2b32b281 97static const char rnd_seed[] = "string to make the random number generator "
0f113f3e 98 "think it has entropy";
2b32b281
BM
99
100/* declaration of the test functions */
101int x9_62_tests(BIO *);
102int x9_62_test_internal(BIO *out, int nid, const char *r, const char *s);
103int test_builtin(BIO *);
104
105/* functions to change the RAND_METHOD */
106int change_rand(void);
107int restore_rand(void);
6343829a 108int fbytes(unsigned char *buf, int num);
2b32b281 109
0f113f3e 110RAND_METHOD fake_rand;
2b32b281
BM
111const RAND_METHOD *old_rand;
112
113int change_rand(void)
0f113f3e
MC
114{
115 /* save old rand method */
116 if ((old_rand = RAND_get_rand_method()) == NULL)
117 return 0;
118
119 fake_rand.seed = old_rand->seed;
120 fake_rand.cleanup = old_rand->cleanup;
121 fake_rand.add = old_rand->add;
122 fake_rand.status = old_rand->status;
123 /* use own random function */
124 fake_rand.bytes = fbytes;
125 fake_rand.pseudorand = old_rand->bytes;
126 /* set new RAND_METHOD */
127 if (!RAND_set_rand_method(&fake_rand))
128 return 0;
129 return 1;
130}
2b32b281
BM
131
132int restore_rand(void)
0f113f3e
MC
133{
134 if (!RAND_set_rand_method(old_rand))
135 return 0;
136 else
137 return 1;
138}
4d94ae00 139
d80399a3 140static int fbytes_counter = 0, use_fake = 0;
2b32b281 141static const char *numbers[8] = {
0f113f3e
MC
142 "651056770906015076056810763456358567190100156695615665659",
143 "6140507067065001063065065565667405560006161556565665656654",
144 "8763001015071075675010661307616710783570106710677817767166"
145 "71676178726717",
146 "7000000175690566466555057817571571075705015757757057795755"
147 "55657156756655",
148 "1275552191113212300012030439187146164646146646466749494799",
149 "1542725565216523985789236956265265265235675811949404040041",
150 "1456427555219115346513212300075341203043918714616464614664"
151 "64667494947990",
152 "1712787255652165239672857892369562652652652356758119494040"
153 "40041670216363"
154};
2b32b281 155
6343829a 156int fbytes(unsigned char *buf, int num)
0f113f3e
MC
157{
158 int ret;
159 BIGNUM *tmp = NULL;
160
161 if (use_fake == 0)
162 return old_rand->bytes(buf, num);
163
164 use_fake = 0;
165
166 if (fbytes_counter >= 8)
167 return 0;
168 tmp = BN_new();
169 if (!tmp)
170 return 0;
171 if (!BN_dec2bn(&tmp, numbers[fbytes_counter])) {
172 BN_free(tmp);
173 return 0;
174 }
175 fbytes_counter++;
176 if (num != BN_num_bytes(tmp) || !BN_bn2bin(tmp, buf))
177 ret = 0;
178 else
179 ret = 1;
180 BN_free(tmp);
181 return ret;
182}
2b32b281
BM
183
184/* some tests from the X9.62 draft */
185int x9_62_test_internal(BIO *out, int nid, const char *r_in, const char *s_in)
0f113f3e
MC
186{
187 int ret = 0;
188 const char message[] = "abc";
189 unsigned char digest[20];
190 unsigned int dgst_len = 0;
191 EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
192 EC_KEY *key = NULL;
193 ECDSA_SIG *signature = NULL;
194 BIGNUM *r = NULL, *s = NULL;
195 BIGNUM *kinv = NULL, *rp = NULL;
196
197 EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
198 /* get the message digest */
199 if (!EVP_DigestInit(&md_ctx, EVP_ecdsa())
200 || !EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, (const void *)message, 3)
201 || !EVP_DigestFinal(&md_ctx, digest, &dgst_len))
202 goto x962_int_err;
203
204 BIO_printf(out, "testing %s: ", OBJ_nid2sn(nid));
205 /* create the key */
206 if ((key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(nid)) == NULL)
207 goto x962_int_err;
208 use_fake = 1;
209 if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(key))
210 goto x962_int_err;
211 BIO_printf(out, ".");
212 (void)BIO_flush(out);
213 /* create the signature */
214 use_fake = 1;
215 /* Use ECDSA_sign_setup to avoid use of ECDSA nonces */
216 if (!ECDSA_sign_setup(key, NULL, &kinv, &rp))
217 goto x962_int_err;
218 signature = ECDSA_do_sign_ex(digest, 20, kinv, rp, key);
219 if (signature == NULL)
220 goto x962_int_err;
221 BIO_printf(out, ".");
222 (void)BIO_flush(out);
223 /* compare the created signature with the expected signature */
224 if ((r = BN_new()) == NULL || (s = BN_new()) == NULL)
225 goto x962_int_err;
226 if (!BN_dec2bn(&r, r_in) || !BN_dec2bn(&s, s_in))
227 goto x962_int_err;
228 if (BN_cmp(signature->r, r) || BN_cmp(signature->s, s))
229 goto x962_int_err;
230 BIO_printf(out, ".");
231 (void)BIO_flush(out);
232 /* verify the signature */
233 if (ECDSA_do_verify(digest, 20, signature, key) != 1)
234 goto x962_int_err;
235 BIO_printf(out, ".");
236 (void)BIO_flush(out);
237
238 BIO_printf(out, " ok\n");
239 ret = 1;
240 x962_int_err:
241 if (!ret)
242 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
8fdc3734 243 EC_KEY_free(key);
25aaa98a 244 ECDSA_SIG_free(signature);
23a1d5e9
RS
245 BN_free(r);
246 BN_free(s);
0f113f3e 247 EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
23a1d5e9
RS
248 BN_clear_free(kinv);
249 BN_clear_free(rp);
0f113f3e
MC
250 return ret;
251}
4d94ae00 252
2b32b281 253int x9_62_tests(BIO *out)
0f113f3e
MC
254{
255 int ret = 0;
256
257 BIO_printf(out, "some tests from X9.62:\n");
258
259 /* set own rand method */
260 if (!change_rand())
261 goto x962_err;
262
263 if (!x9_62_test_internal(out, NID_X9_62_prime192v1,
264 "3342403536405981729393488334694600415596881826869351677613",
265 "5735822328888155254683894997897571951568553642892029982342"))
266 goto x962_err;
267 if (!x9_62_test_internal(out, NID_X9_62_prime239v1,
268 "3086361431751678114926225473006680188549593787585317781474"
269 "62058306432176",
270 "3238135532097973577080787768312505059318910517550078427819"
271 "78505179448783"))
272 goto x962_err;
273# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC2M
274 if (!x9_62_test_internal(out, NID_X9_62_c2tnb191v1,
275 "87194383164871543355722284926904419997237591535066528048",
276 "308992691965804947361541664549085895292153777025772063598"))
277 goto x962_err;
278 if (!x9_62_test_internal(out, NID_X9_62_c2tnb239v1,
279 "2159633321041961198501834003903461262881815148684178964245"
280 "5876922391552",
281 "1970303740007316867383349976549972270528498040721988191026"
282 "49413465737174"))
283 goto x962_err;
284# endif
285 ret = 1;
286 x962_err:
287 if (!restore_rand())
288 ret = 0;
289 return ret;
290}
2b32b281
BM
291
292int test_builtin(BIO *out)
0f113f3e
MC
293{
294 EC_builtin_curve *curves = NULL;
295 size_t crv_len = 0, n = 0;
296 EC_KEY *eckey = NULL, *wrong_eckey = NULL;
297 EC_GROUP *group;
298 ECDSA_SIG *ecdsa_sig = NULL;
299 unsigned char digest[20], wrong_digest[20];
300 unsigned char *signature = NULL;
301 const unsigned char *sig_ptr;
302 unsigned char *sig_ptr2;
303 unsigned char *raw_buf = NULL;
304 unsigned int sig_len, degree, r_len, s_len, bn_len, buf_len;
305 int nid, ret = 0;
306
307 /* fill digest values with some random data */
266483d2 308 if (RAND_bytes(digest, 20) <= 0 || RAND_bytes(wrong_digest, 20) <= 0) {
0f113f3e
MC
309 BIO_printf(out, "ERROR: unable to get random data\n");
310 goto builtin_err;
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * create and verify a ecdsa signature with every availble curve (with )
315 */
316 BIO_printf(out, "\ntesting ECDSA_sign() and ECDSA_verify() "
317 "with some internal curves:\n");
318
319 /* get a list of all internal curves */
320 crv_len = EC_get_builtin_curves(NULL, 0);
321
322 curves = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(EC_builtin_curve) * crv_len);
323
324 if (curves == NULL) {
325 BIO_printf(out, "malloc error\n");
326 goto builtin_err;
327 }
328
329 if (!EC_get_builtin_curves(curves, crv_len)) {
330 BIO_printf(out, "unable to get internal curves\n");
331 goto builtin_err;
332 }
333
334 /* now create and verify a signature for every curve */
335 for (n = 0; n < crv_len; n++) {
336 unsigned char dirt, offset;
337
338 nid = curves[n].nid;
339 if (nid == NID_ipsec4)
340 continue;
341 /* create new ecdsa key (== EC_KEY) */
342 if ((eckey = EC_KEY_new()) == NULL)
343 goto builtin_err;
344 group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(nid);
345 if (group == NULL)
346 goto builtin_err;
347 if (EC_KEY_set_group(eckey, group) == 0)
348 goto builtin_err;
349 EC_GROUP_free(group);
350 degree = EC_GROUP_get_degree(EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey));
8fdc3734 351 if (degree < 160) {
0f113f3e 352 /* drop the curve */
0f113f3e
MC
353 EC_KEY_free(eckey);
354 eckey = NULL;
355 continue;
356 }
357 BIO_printf(out, "%s: ", OBJ_nid2sn(nid));
358 /* create key */
359 if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(eckey)) {
360 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
361 goto builtin_err;
362 }
363 /* create second key */
364 if ((wrong_eckey = EC_KEY_new()) == NULL)
365 goto builtin_err;
366 group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(nid);
367 if (group == NULL)
368 goto builtin_err;
369 if (EC_KEY_set_group(wrong_eckey, group) == 0)
370 goto builtin_err;
371 EC_GROUP_free(group);
372 if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(wrong_eckey)) {
373 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
374 goto builtin_err;
375 }
376
377 BIO_printf(out, ".");
378 (void)BIO_flush(out);
379 /* check key */
380 if (!EC_KEY_check_key(eckey)) {
381 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
382 goto builtin_err;
383 }
384 BIO_printf(out, ".");
385 (void)BIO_flush(out);
386 /* create signature */
387 sig_len = ECDSA_size(eckey);
388 if ((signature = OPENSSL_malloc(sig_len)) == NULL)
389 goto builtin_err;
390 if (!ECDSA_sign(0, digest, 20, signature, &sig_len, eckey)) {
391 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
392 goto builtin_err;
393 }
394 BIO_printf(out, ".");
395 (void)BIO_flush(out);
396 /* verify signature */
397 if (ECDSA_verify(0, digest, 20, signature, sig_len, eckey) != 1) {
398 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
399 goto builtin_err;
400 }
401 BIO_printf(out, ".");
402 (void)BIO_flush(out);
403 /* verify signature with the wrong key */
404 if (ECDSA_verify(0, digest, 20, signature, sig_len, wrong_eckey) == 1) {
405 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
406 goto builtin_err;
407 }
408 BIO_printf(out, ".");
409 (void)BIO_flush(out);
410 /* wrong digest */
411 if (ECDSA_verify(0, wrong_digest, 20, signature, sig_len, eckey) == 1) {
412 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
413 goto builtin_err;
414 }
415 BIO_printf(out, ".");
416 (void)BIO_flush(out);
417 /* wrong length */
418 if (ECDSA_verify(0, digest, 20, signature, sig_len - 1, eckey) == 1) {
419 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
420 goto builtin_err;
421 }
422 BIO_printf(out, ".");
423 (void)BIO_flush(out);
424
425 /*
426 * Modify a single byte of the signature: to ensure we don't garble
427 * the ASN1 structure, we read the raw signature and modify a byte in
428 * one of the bignums directly.
429 */
430 sig_ptr = signature;
431 if ((ecdsa_sig = d2i_ECDSA_SIG(NULL, &sig_ptr, sig_len)) == NULL) {
432 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
433 goto builtin_err;
434 }
435
436 /* Store the two BIGNUMs in raw_buf. */
437 r_len = BN_num_bytes(ecdsa_sig->r);
438 s_len = BN_num_bytes(ecdsa_sig->s);
439 bn_len = (degree + 7) / 8;
440 if ((r_len > bn_len) || (s_len > bn_len)) {
441 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
442 goto builtin_err;
443 }
444 buf_len = 2 * bn_len;
445 if ((raw_buf = OPENSSL_malloc(buf_len)) == NULL)
446 goto builtin_err;
447 /* Pad the bignums with leading zeroes. */
448 memset(raw_buf, 0, buf_len);
449 BN_bn2bin(ecdsa_sig->r, raw_buf + bn_len - r_len);
450 BN_bn2bin(ecdsa_sig->s, raw_buf + buf_len - s_len);
451
452 /* Modify a single byte in the buffer. */
453 offset = raw_buf[10] % buf_len;
454 dirt = raw_buf[11] ? raw_buf[11] : 1;
455 raw_buf[offset] ^= dirt;
456 /* Now read the BIGNUMs back in from raw_buf. */
457 if ((BN_bin2bn(raw_buf, bn_len, ecdsa_sig->r) == NULL) ||
458 (BN_bin2bn(raw_buf + bn_len, bn_len, ecdsa_sig->s) == NULL))
459 goto builtin_err;
460
461 sig_ptr2 = signature;
462 sig_len = i2d_ECDSA_SIG(ecdsa_sig, &sig_ptr2);
463 if (ECDSA_verify(0, digest, 20, signature, sig_len, eckey) == 1) {
464 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
465 goto builtin_err;
466 }
467 /*
468 * Sanity check: undo the modification and verify signature.
469 */
470 raw_buf[offset] ^= dirt;
471 if ((BN_bin2bn(raw_buf, bn_len, ecdsa_sig->r) == NULL) ||
472 (BN_bin2bn(raw_buf + bn_len, bn_len, ecdsa_sig->s) == NULL))
473 goto builtin_err;
474
475 sig_ptr2 = signature;
476 sig_len = i2d_ECDSA_SIG(ecdsa_sig, &sig_ptr2);
477 if (ECDSA_verify(0, digest, 20, signature, sig_len, eckey) != 1) {
478 BIO_printf(out, " failed\n");
479 goto builtin_err;
480 }
481 BIO_printf(out, ".");
482 (void)BIO_flush(out);
483
484 BIO_printf(out, " ok\n");
485 /* cleanup */
486 /* clean bogus errors */
487 ERR_clear_error();
488 OPENSSL_free(signature);
489 signature = NULL;
490 EC_KEY_free(eckey);
491 eckey = NULL;
492 EC_KEY_free(wrong_eckey);
493 wrong_eckey = NULL;
494 ECDSA_SIG_free(ecdsa_sig);
495 ecdsa_sig = NULL;
496 OPENSSL_free(raw_buf);
497 raw_buf = NULL;
498 }
499
500 ret = 1;
501 builtin_err:
8fdc3734
RS
502 EC_KEY_free(eckey);
503 EC_KEY_free(wrong_eckey);
25aaa98a 504 ECDSA_SIG_free(ecdsa_sig);
b548a1f1
RS
505 OPENSSL_free(signature);
506 OPENSSL_free(raw_buf);
507 OPENSSL_free(curves);
0f113f3e
MC
508
509 return ret;
510}
4d94ae00
BM
511
512int main(void)
0f113f3e
MC
513{
514 int ret = 1;
515 BIO *out;
516
517 out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
518
519 /* enable memory leak checking unless explicitly disabled */
520 if (!((getenv("OPENSSL_DEBUG_MEMORY") != NULL) &&
521 (0 == strcmp(getenv("OPENSSL_DEBUG_MEMORY"), "off")))) {
522 CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init();
523 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_options(V_CRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL);
524 } else {
525 /* OPENSSL_DEBUG_MEMORY=off */
526 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
527 }
528 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON);
529
530 ERR_load_crypto_strings();
531
532 /* initialize the prng */
533 RAND_seed(rnd_seed, sizeof(rnd_seed));
534
535 /* the tests */
536 if (!x9_62_tests(out))
537 goto err;
538 if (!test_builtin(out))
539 goto err;
540
541 ret = 0;
542 err:
543 if (ret)
544 BIO_printf(out, "\nECDSA test failed\n");
545 else
546 BIO_printf(out, "\nECDSA test passed\n");
547 if (ret)
548 ERR_print_errors(out);
549 CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();
550 ERR_remove_thread_state(NULL);
551 ERR_free_strings();
552 CRYPTO_mem_leaks(out);
ca3a82c3 553 BIO_free(out);
0f113f3e
MC
554 return ret;
555}
4d94ae00 556#endif