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1##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
2#
3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
5# subdirectory.
6#
7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
8
9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
11
12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
15
16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
17#
18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
23# it.
24#update_config=1
25
26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
27#
28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
ffbf1eaa 31# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
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32# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
33# enabled.
34#
35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
40# interface is used.
41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
43#
44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
56#
57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
60# (group can be either group name or gid)
61#
62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
65#
66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
73# information about SDDL string format.
74#
75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
76
77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
83# version (2).
84eapol_version=1
85
86# AP scanning/selection
87# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
88# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
89# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
90# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
91# information from the driver.
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92# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
93# the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
94# operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
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95# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
96# parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
97# non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
98# APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
99# also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
100# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
101# BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
102# enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
103# the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
104# the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
105# explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
106# key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
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107# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
108# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
109# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
110# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
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111ap_scan=1
112
113# EAP fast re-authentication
114# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
115# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
116# Normally, there is no need to disable this.
117fast_reauth=1
118
119# OpenSSL Engine support
120# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
121# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
122# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
123# By default no engines are loaded.
124# make the opensc engine available
125#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
126# make the pkcs11 engine available
127#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
128# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
129#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
130
131# Dynamic EAP methods
132# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
133# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
134# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
135#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
136#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
137
138# Driver interface parameters
139# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
140# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
141# in most cases.
142#driver_param="field=value"
143
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144# Country code
145# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
146# currently operating.
147#country=US
148
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149# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
150#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
151# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
152#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
153# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
154#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
155
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156# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
157
158# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
79da74a2 159# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
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160#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
161
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162# Device Name
163# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
164#device_name=Wireless Client
165
166# Manufacturer
167# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
168#manufacturer=Company
169
170# Model Name
171# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
172#model_name=cmodel
173
174# Model Number
175# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
176#model_number=123
177
178# Serial Number
179# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
180#serial_number=12345
181
182# Primary Device Type
183# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
184# categ = Category as an integer value
185# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
186# default WPS OUI
187# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
188# Examples:
189# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
190# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
191# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
192# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
e83a0898 193#device_type=1-0050F204-1
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194
195# OS Version
196# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
197#os_version=01020300
198
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199# Config Methods
200# List of the supported configuration methods
201# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
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202# nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
203# virtual_push_button physical_push_button
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204# For WSC 1.0:
205#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
206# For WSC 2.0:
6a857074 207#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
c0e4dd9e 208
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209# Credential processing
210# 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
211# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
212# external program(s)
213# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
214# to external program(s)
215#wps_cred_processing=0
f855f923 216
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217# Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
218# The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
219#wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
220
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221# NFC password token for WPS
222# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
223# station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
224# parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
225# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
226# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
227#
228#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
229#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
230#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
231#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
232
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233# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
234# Default: 200
235# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
236# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
237# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
238#bss_max_count=200
239
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240# Automatic scan
241# This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
242# within an interface in following format:
243#autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
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244# autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
245# For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
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246#autoscan=exponential:3:300
247# Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
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248# up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
249# For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
e3659c89 250#autoscan=periodic:30
65015b2d 251# So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan
c9c38b09 252
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253# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
254# 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
255# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
256#filter_ssids=0
257
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258# Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
259# format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
260#ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
261
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262# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
263#
264# This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
265# inactive stations.
266#p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
267
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268# Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
269# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
270# proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
271# with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
272# proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
273# can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
274#okc=0
3812464c 275
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276# Protected Management Frames default
277# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
278# parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2
279# parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF
280# is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network
281# ieee80211w parameter.
282#pmf=0
283
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284# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
285# By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
286# defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
287# also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
288# indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
289# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
290#sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
291
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292# Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
293#dtim_period=2
294
295# Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
296#beacon_int=100
297
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298# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
299# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
300# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
301# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
302# one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
303#ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
304
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305# Ignore scan results older than request
306#
307# The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
308# information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
309# be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
310# allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
311#ignore_old_scan_res=0
312
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313# scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
314# 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
315# 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
316# is already associated.
4342326f 317
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318# Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
319
320# Enable Interworking
321# interworking=1
322
323# Homogenous ESS identifier
324# If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
325# belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
326# is enabled.
327# hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
328
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329# Automatic network selection behavior
330# 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
331# (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
332# 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
333# credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
334# matching network block
335#auto_interworking=0
336
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337# credential block
338#
339# Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
340# of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
341# interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
342#
343# credential fields:
344#
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345# temporary: Whether this credential is temporary and not to be saved
346#
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347# priority: Priority group
348# By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
349# (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
350# (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
351# Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
352# network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
353# with the highest priority value will be selected.
354#
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355# pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
356#
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357# realm: Home Realm for Interworking
358#
359# username: Username for Interworking network selection
360#
361# password: Password for Interworking network selection
362#
363# ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
364#
365# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
366# This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
367# where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
368# (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
369# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
370#
371# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
372# this to blob://blob_name.
373#
374# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
375# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
376# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
377# from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
378# used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
379# in the background.
380#
381# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
382# configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
383#
384# cert://substring_to_match
385#
386# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
387#
388# For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
389#
390# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
391# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
392# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
393#
394# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
395# this to blob://blob_name.
396#
397# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
398#
399# imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
400#
401# milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
402# format
403#
463c8ffb 404# domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
400020cb 405# This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
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406# whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
407# be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
408# networks.
400020cb 409#
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410# roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
411# If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
412# Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
413# points support authentication with this credential. This is an
414# alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
415# Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
416# pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
417# may not be available or fetched.
418#
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419# eap: Pre-configured EAP method
420# This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
421# used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
422# automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
423#
424# phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
425# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
426#
427# phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
428# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
429#
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430# excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
431# This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
432# matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
433# than one SSID.
434#
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435# roaming_partner: Roaming partner information
436# This optional field can be used to configure preferences between roaming
437# partners. The field is a string in following format:
438# <FQDN>,<0/1 exact match>,<priority>,<* or country code>
439# (non-exact match means any subdomain matches the entry; priority is in
440# 0..255 range with 0 being the highest priority)
441#
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442# update_identifier: PPS MO ID
443# (Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier)
444#
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445# for example:
446#
447#cred={
448# realm="example.com"
449# username="user@example.com"
450# password="password"
451# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
452# domain="example.com"
453#}
454#
455#cred={
456# imsi="310026-000000000"
817bb3e1 457# milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
400020cb 458#}
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459#
460#cred={
461# realm="example.com"
462# username="user"
463# password="password"
464# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
465# domain="example.com"
466# roaming_consortium=223344
467# eap=TTLS
468# phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
469#}
2a4b98a9 470
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471# Hotspot 2.0
472# hs20=1
473
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474# network block
475#
476# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
477# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
478# (the first match is used).
479#
480# network block fields:
481#
482# disabled:
483# 0 = this network can be used (default)
484# 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
485# e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
486#
487# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
488# to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
489# variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
490#
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491# ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
492# - an ASCII string with double quotation
493# - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
494# - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
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495#
496# scan_ssid:
497# 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
498# 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
499# find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
500# this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
501#
502# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
503# associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
504#
505# priority: priority group (integer)
506# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
507# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
508# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
509# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
510# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
511# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
512# policy, signal strength, etc.
513# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
514# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
515# networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
516#
517# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
518# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
519# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
1581b38b 520# 2 = AP (access point)
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521# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) and
522# WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key
523# TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility, but its use is
524# deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block options:
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525# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
526# both), and psk must also be set.
527#
528# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
529# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
530# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
531# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
532# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
533# the network will be used instead of this configured value.
534#
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535# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
536# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
537# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
538# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
539# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
540#
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541# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
542# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
543# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
544# considered when selecting a BSS.
545#
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546# This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
547# it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
548#
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549# bgscan: Background scanning
550# wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
551# configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
552# background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
553# single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
554# parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
555# Following bgscan modules are available:
556# simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
557# bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
558# <long interval>"
559# bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
560# learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
561# channels (experimental)
562# bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
563# <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
564# bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
565#
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566# This option can also be set outside of all network blocks for the bgscan
567# parameter to apply for all the networks that have no specific bgscan
568# parameter.
569#
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570# proto: list of accepted protocols
571# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
572# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
573# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
574#
575# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
576# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
f6190d37 577# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
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578# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
579# generated WEP keys
580# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
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581# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
582# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
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583# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
584#
4732ee3a 585# ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
62d49803 586# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
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587# 1 = optional
588# 2 = required
589# The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
590# management frames) certification program are:
591# PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
592# PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
593# (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
594#
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595# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
596# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
597# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
598# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
599# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
600# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
601#
602# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
603# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
604# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
605# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
606# pairwise keys)
607# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
608#
609# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
610# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
611# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
612# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
613# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
614# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
615#
616# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
617# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
618# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
619# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
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620# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
621# be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
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622# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
623# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
624# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
625# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
626# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
627#
628# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
629# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
630# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
631# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
632# (3 = require both keys; default)
633# Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
634# authentication to be completed successfully.
635#
636# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
637# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
ffbf1eaa 638# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
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639# 0 = disabled (default)
640# 1 = enabled
641#
642# proactive_key_caching:
643# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
6e202021 644# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
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645# 1 = enabled
646#
647# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
648# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
649# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
650#
651# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
652# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
653# 0 = disabled (default)
654# 1 = enabled
655#peerkey=1
656#
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657# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
658# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
659#
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660# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
661# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
662# MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
663# cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
664# with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
665# MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
666# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
667# OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
668# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
669# GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
670# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
671# TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
672# PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
673# TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
674# authentication)
675# If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
676#
677# identity: Identity string for EAP
678# This field is also used to configure user NAI for
679# EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
680# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
681# unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
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682# identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
683# EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
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684# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
685# plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
686# (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
687# NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
688# MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
689# EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
690# PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
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691# variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
692# be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
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693# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
694# or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
695# included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
696# a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
697# EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
698# change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
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699#
700# Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
701# certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
702# this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
703# are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
704# configured with the following format:
705# hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
706# For example: "hash://server/sha256/
707# 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
708#
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709# On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
710# certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
711# ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
712# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
713# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
714# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
715# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
716# contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
717# is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
718# directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
719# added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
720# case, but it is not required.
721# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
722# Full path should be used since working directory may change when
723# wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
724# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
725# to blob://<blob name>.
726# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
727# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
728# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
729# the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
730# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
731# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
732# configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
733# cert://substring_to_match
734# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
735# for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
736# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
737# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
738# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
739# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
740# to blob://<blob name>.
741# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
742# asked through control interface)
743# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
744# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
745# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
746# authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
747# setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
748# DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
749# forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
750# automatically converted into DH params.
751# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
752# authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
753# sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
754# The subject string is in following format:
755# /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
756# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
757# the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
758# If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
759# contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
760# altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
761# Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
762# Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
763# Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
764# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
765# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
766# "peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
767# 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
768# 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
769# to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
770# PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
771# encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
772# Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
773# interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
774# 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
775# tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
776# implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
777# Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
778# include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
779# TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
780# fragmented.
781# sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
782# challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
783# result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
784# protected result indication.
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785# 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
786# behavior:
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787# * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
788# * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
d6888f9e 789# * 2 = require cryptobinding
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790# EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
791# pbc=1.
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792# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
793# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
794# "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
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795#
796# TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
797# (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
798# phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
799# tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
800# TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
801# security)
802# tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
803# the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
804# valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
805# used only for testing purposes)
806# tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
807# tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
808# Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
809# as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
810# EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workarounds=0.
811# For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
812# default value to be used automatically).
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813# tls_disable_tlsv1_1=1 - disable use of TLSv1.1 (a workaround for AAA servers
814# that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
815# tls_disable_tlsv1_2=1 - disable use of TLSv1.2 (a workaround for AAA servers
816# that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
9af7361b 817#
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818# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
819# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
820# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
821# trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
822# server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
823# CA certificate should always be configured.
824# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
825# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
826# private_key2: File path to client private key file
827# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
828# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
829# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
830# authentication server certificate.
831# altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
832# name of the authentication server certificate.
833#
834# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
835# This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
836# fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
837# small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
838# interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
839# cases.
840#
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841# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
842# 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
843# 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
844# 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
845#
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846# EAP-FAST variables:
847# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
848# to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
849# provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
850# working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
851# background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
852# setting this to blob://<blob name>
853# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
854# of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
855# 0 = disabled,
856# 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
857# 2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
858# 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
859# fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
860# number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
861# fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
2e8c9a27 862# storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
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863# text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
864# format)
865#
866# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
867# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
868# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
869# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
870# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
871
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872# Station inactivity limit
873#
874# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
875# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
876# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
877# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
878# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
879# range.
880#
881# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
882# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
883# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
884# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
885# the STA with a data frame.
886# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
887#ap_max_inactivity=300
888
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889# DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
890#dtim_period=2
891
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892# Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
893#beacon_int=100
894
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895# disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
896# 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
897# 1 = HT disabled
898#
899# disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
900# 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
901# 1 = HT-40 disabled
902#
903# disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
904# 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
905# 1 = SGI disabled
906#
907# ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates.
908# Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
909# ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default)
910# ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only
911# ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only
912#
913# disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
914# -1 = Do not make any changes.
915# 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
916# 1 = Disable AMSDU
917#
918# ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
919# Treated as hint by the kernel.
920# -1 = Do not make any changes.
921# 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
922
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923# disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
924# 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
925# 1 = VHT disabled
926#
927# vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
928# vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
929#
930# vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
931# vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
932# 0: MCS 0-7
933# 1: MCS 0-8
934# 2: MCS 0-9
935# 3: not supported
936
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937# Example blocks:
938
939# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
940network={
941 ssid="simple"
942 psk="very secret passphrase"
943 priority=5
944}
945
946# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
947# broadcast SSID)
948network={
949 ssid="second ssid"
950 scan_ssid=1
951 psk="very secret passphrase"
952 priority=2
953}
954
955# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
956network={
957 ssid="example"
958 proto=WPA
959 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
960 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
961 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
962 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
963 priority=2
964}
965
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966# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
967network={
968 ssid="example"
969 proto=WPA
970 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
971 pairwise=TKIP
972 group=TKIP
973 psk="not so secure passphrase"
974 wpa_ptk_rekey=600
975}
976
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977# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
978# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
979network={
980 ssid="example"
981 proto=RSN
982 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
983 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
984 group=CCMP TKIP
985 eap=TLS
986 identity="user@example.com"
987 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
988 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
989 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
990 private_key_passwd="password"
991 priority=1
992}
993
994# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
995# (e.g., Radiator)
996network={
997 ssid="example"
998 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
999 eap=PEAP
1000 identity="user@example.com"
1001 password="foobar"
1002 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1003 phase1="peaplabel=1"
1004 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1005 priority=10
1006}
1007
1008# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
1009# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1010network={
1011 ssid="example"
1012 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1013 eap=TTLS
1014 identity="user@example.com"
1015 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1016 password="foobar"
1017 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1018 priority=2
1019}
1020
1021# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
1022# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1023network={
1024 ssid="example"
1025 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1026 eap=TTLS
1027 identity="user@example.com"
1028 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1029 password="foobar"
1030 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1031 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1032}
1033
1034# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
1035# authentication.
1036network={
1037 ssid="example"
1038 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1039 eap=TTLS
1040 # Phase1 / outer authentication
1041 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1042 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1043 # Phase 2 / inner authentication
1044 phase2="autheap=TLS"
1045 ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
1046 client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
1047 private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
1048 private_key2_passwd="password"
1049 priority=2
1050}
1051
1052# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
1053# group cipher.
1054network={
1055 ssid="example"
1056 bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
1057 proto=WPA RSN
1058 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
1059 pairwise=CCMP
1060 group=CCMP
1061 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
1062}
1063
1064# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
1065# and all valid ciphers.
1066network={
1067 ssid=00010203
1068 psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
1069}
1070
1071
1072# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
1073network={
1074 ssid="eap-sim-test"
1075 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1076 eap=SIM
1077 pin="1234"
1078 pcsc=""
1079}
1080
1081
1082# EAP-PSK
1083network={
1084 ssid="eap-psk-test"
1085 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1086 eap=PSK
1087 anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
1088 password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
1089 identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
1090}
1091
1092
1093# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
1094# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
1095# broadcast WEP keys.
1096network={
1097 ssid="1x-test"
1098 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1099 eap=TLS
1100 identity="user@example.com"
1101 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1102 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1103 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1104 private_key_passwd="password"
1105 eapol_flags=3
1106}
1107
1108
1109# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
1110network={
1111 ssid="leap-example"
1112 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1113 eap=LEAP
1114 identity="user"
1115 password="foobar"
1116}
1117
1118# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
1119network={
1120 ssid="ikev2-example"
1121 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1122 eap=IKEV2
1123 identity="user"
1124 password="foobar"
1125}
1126
1127# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
1128network={
1129 ssid="eap-fast-test"
1130 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1131 eap=FAST
1132 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1133 identity="username"
1134 password="password"
1135 phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1136 pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
1137}
1138
1139network={
1140 ssid="eap-fast-test"
1141 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1142 eap=FAST
1143 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1144 identity="username"
1145 password="password"
1146 phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1147 pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
1148}
1149
1150# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1151network={
1152 ssid="plaintext-test"
1153 key_mgmt=NONE
1154}
1155
1156
1157# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1158network={
1159 ssid="static-wep-test"
1160 key_mgmt=NONE
1161 wep_key0="abcde"
1162 wep_key1=0102030405
1163 wep_key2="1234567890123"
1164 wep_tx_keyidx=0
1165 priority=5
1166}
1167
1168
1169# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
1170# IEEE 802.11 authentication
1171network={
1172 ssid="static-wep-test2"
1173 key_mgmt=NONE
1174 wep_key0="abcde"
1175 wep_key1=0102030405
1176 wep_key2="1234567890123"
1177 wep_tx_keyidx=0
1178 priority=5
1179 auth_alg=SHARED
1180}
1181
1182
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1183# IBSS/ad-hoc network with RSN
1184network={
1185 ssid="ibss-rsn"
1186 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1187 proto=RSN
1188 psk="12345678"
1189 mode=1
1190 frequency=2412
1191 pairwise=CCMP
1192 group=CCMP
1193}
1194
1195# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP (deprecated)
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JM
1196network={
1197 ssid="test adhoc"
1198 mode=1
1199 frequency=2412
1200 proto=WPA
1201 key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
1202 pairwise=NONE
1203 group=TKIP
1204 psk="secret passphrase"
1205}
1206
1207
1208# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
1209network={
1210 ssid="example"
1211 scan_ssid=1
1212 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
1213 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1214 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
1215 psk="very secret passphrase"
1216 eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
1217 identity="user@example.com"
1218 password="foobar"
1219 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1220 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1221 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1222 private_key_passwd="password"
1223 phase1="peaplabel=0"
1224}
1225
1226# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
1227network={
1228 ssid="example"
1229 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1230 eap=TLS
1231 proto=RSN
1232 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1233 group=CCMP TKIP
1234 identity="user@example.com"
1235 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1236 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1237
1238 engine=1
1239
1240 # The engine configured here must be available. Look at
1241 # OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
1242 # The key available through the engine must be the private key
1243 # matching the client certificate configured above.
1244
1245 # use the opensc engine
1246 #engine_id="opensc"
1247 #key_id="45"
1248
1249 # use the pkcs11 engine
1250 engine_id="pkcs11"
1251 key_id="id_45"
1252
1253 # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
1254 # asked through the control interface
1255 pin="1234"
1256}
1257
1258# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
1259# data instead of using external file
1260network={
1261 ssid="example"
1262 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1263 eap=TTLS
1264 identity="user@example.com"
1265 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1266 password="foobar"
1267 ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
1268 priority=20
1269}
1270
1271blob-base64-exampleblob={
1272SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
1273}
1274
1275
1276# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
1277# open AP regardless of its SSID.
1278network={
1279 key_mgmt=NONE
1280}
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1281
1282
1283# Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
1284freq_list=5180
1285network={
1286 key_mgmt=NONE
1287}