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1 CONFIGURATION FILE
2 ------------------
3
4 The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
10
11 The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16 characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
17 variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
18 multivalued.
19
20 Syntax
21 ~~~~~~
22
23 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
24 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
25 blank lines are ignored.
26
27 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
28 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
29 section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
30 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
31 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
32 header before the first setting of a variable.
33
34 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
35 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
36 in the section header, like in the example below:
37
38 --------
39 [section "subsection"]
40
41 --------
42
43 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
44 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them
45 as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
46 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
47 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
48 don't need to.
49
50 There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
51 syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
52 compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
53 restrictions as section names.
54
55 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
56 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
57 'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
58 the variable is the boolean "true").
59 The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
60 and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
61
62 A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
63 ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
64 stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
65 line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
66 whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
67 double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
68 verbatim.
69
70 Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
71 must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
72
73 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
74 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
75 and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
76 escape sequences) are invalid.
77
78
79 Includes
80 ~~~~~~~~
81
82 The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
83 directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
84 each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
85 if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
86 below.
87
88 You can include a config file from another by setting the special
89 `include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
90 to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
91 subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
92
93 The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
94 had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
95 variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
96 be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
97 was found. See below for examples.
98
99 Conditional includes
100 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
101
102 You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
103 `includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
104 included.
105
106 The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
107 whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
108 are:
109
110 `gitdir`::
111
112 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
113 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
114 pattern, the include condition is met.
115 +
116 The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
117 environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
118 file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
119 would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
120 .git file is.
121 +
122 The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
123 ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
124 refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
125
126 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
127 content of the environment variable `HOME`.
128
129 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
130 containing the current config file.
131
132 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
133 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
134 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
135
136 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
137 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
138 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
139
140 `gitdir/i`::
141 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
142 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
143
144 A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
145
146 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
147
148 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
149 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
150 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
151 will match.
152 +
153 This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
154 v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
155 wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
156 to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
157
158 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
159 unlikely what you want.
160
161 Example
162 ~~~~~~~
163
164 # Core variables
165 [core]
166 ; Don't trust file modes
167 filemode = false
168
169 # Our diff algorithm
170 [diff]
171 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
172 renames = true
173
174 [branch "devel"]
175 remote = origin
176 merge = refs/heads/devel
177
178 # Proxy settings
179 [core]
180 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
181 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
182
183 [include]
184 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
185 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
186 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
187
188 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
189 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
190 path = /path/to/foo.inc
191
192 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
193 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
194 path = /path/to/foo.inc
195
196 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
197 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
198 path = /path/to/foo.inc
199
200 ; relative paths are always relative to the including
201 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
202 ; affected by the condition
203 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
204 path = foo.inc
205
206 Values
207 ~~~~~~
208
209 Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
210 are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
211 as to how to spell them.
212
213 boolean::
214
215 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
216 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
217 case-insensitive.
218
219 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
220 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
221 is taken as true.
222
223 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
224 `0` and the empty string.
225 +
226 When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type
227 specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
228 "false" (spelled in lowercase).
229
230 integer::
231 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
232 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
233 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
234
235 color::
236 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
237 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
238 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
239 +
240 The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
241 `blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the
242 foreground; the second is the background.
243 +
244 Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
245 256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
246 your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
247 hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
248 +
249 The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
250 `italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
251 The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
252 (before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
253 be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
254 `no-ul`, etc).
255 +
256 An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
257 to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
258 +
259 For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
260 at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
261 `color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
262 plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
263 opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
264 output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
265 However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
266 coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
267
268 pathname::
269 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
270 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
271 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
272 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
273 specified user's home directory.
274
275
276 Variables
277 ~~~~~~~~~
278
279 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
280 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
281 in the appropriate manual page.
282
283 Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
284 inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
285 names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
286 other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
287
288
289 advice.*::
290 These variables control various optional help messages designed to
291 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you
292 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false':
293 +
294 --
295 pushUpdateRejected::
296 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
297 'pushNonFFCurrent',
298 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists',
299 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce'
300 simultaneously.
301 pushNonFFCurrent::
302 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
303 non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
304 pushNonFFMatching::
305 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
306 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
307 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
308 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
309 pushAlreadyExists::
310 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
311 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
312 pushFetchFirst::
313 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
314 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
315 object we do not have.
316 pushNeedsForce::
317 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
318 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
319 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
320 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
321 statusHints::
322 Show directions on how to proceed from the current
323 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in
324 the template shown when writing commit messages in
325 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown
326 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch.
327 statusUoption::
328 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1]
329 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked
330 files.
331 commitBeforeMerge::
332 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
333 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
334 resolveConflict::
335 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
336 prevent the operation from being performed.
337 implicitIdentity::
338 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
339 your information is guessed from the system username and
340 domain name.
341 detachedHead::
342 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
343 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
344 a local branch after the fact.
345 amWorkDir::
346 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
347 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it.
348 rmHints::
349 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1],
350 show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
351 addEmbeddedRepo::
352 Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one
353 git repo inside of another.
354 --
355
356 core.fileMode::
357 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree
358 is to be honored.
359 +
360 Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is
361 marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a
362 non-executable file with executable bit on.
363 linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem
364 to see if it handles the executable bit correctly
365 and this variable is automatically set as necessary.
366 +
367 A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles
368 the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true'
369 when created, but later may be made accessible from another
370 environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via
371 CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with
372 Git for Windows or Eclipse).
373 In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'.
374 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
375 +
376 The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file).
377
378 core.hideDotFiles::
379 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose
380 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/`
381 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The
382 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'.
383
384 core.ignoreCase::
385 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
386 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
387 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
388 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
389 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
390 "Makefile".
391 +
392 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
393 will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
394 is created.
395
396 core.precomposeUnicode::
397 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
398 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
399 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
400 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
401 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
402 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
403 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
404
405 core.protectHFS::
406 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
407 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem.
408 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere.
409
410 core.protectNTFS::
411 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
412 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with
413 8.3 "short" names.
414 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere.
415
416 core.trustctime::
417 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
418 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
419 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
420 crawlers and some backup systems).
421 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
422
423 core.splitIndex::
424 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used.
425 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default.
426
427 core.untrackedCache::
428 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the
429 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to
430 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And
431 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before
432 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working
433 properly on your system.
434 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default.
435
436 core.checkStat::
437 Determines which stat fields to match between the index
438 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or
439 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check
440 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
441
442 core.quotePath::
443 Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will
444 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
445 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with
446 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g.
447 `\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with
448 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in
449 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than
450 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes,
451 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless
452 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is
453 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames
454 completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value
455 is true.
456
457 core.eol::
458 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
459 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false.
460 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's
461 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See
462 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
463 conversion.
464
465 core.safecrlf::
466 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
467 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
468 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
469 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
470 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
471 this is not the case for the current setting of
472 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can
473 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
474 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
475 +
476 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
477 When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
478 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
479 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text
480 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
481 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
482 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
483 conversion can corrupt data.
484 +
485 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
486 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
487 after committing you still have the original file in your work
488 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
489 Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
490 appropriately.
491 +
492 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
493 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
494 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
495 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
496 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
497 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
498 +
499 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
500 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
501 `core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
502 example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
503 and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
504 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
505 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
506 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
507 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
508 mechanism.
509
510 core.autocrlf::
511 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting
512 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf".
513 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
514 working directory and the repository has LF line endings.
515 This variable can be set to 'input',
516 in which case no output conversion is performed.
517
518 core.symlinks::
519 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
520 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
521 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
522 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
523 symbolic links.
524 +
525 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
526 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
527 is created.
528
529 core.gitProxy::
530 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
531 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
532 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
533 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
534 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
535 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
536 the first match wins.
537 +
538 Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable
539 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
540 handling).
541 +
542 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
543 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
544 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
545 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
546
547 core.sshCommand::
548 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will
549 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to
550 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as
551 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden
552 when the environment variable is set.
553
554 core.ignoreStat::
555 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
556 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
557 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree.
558 +
559 When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage
560 the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in
561 linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
562 Git will not normally detect changes to those files.
563 +
564 This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as
565 CIFS/Microsoft Windows.
566 +
567 False by default.
568
569 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
570 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
571 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
572 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
573 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
574
575 core.bare::
576 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
577 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
578 number of commands that require a working directory will be
579 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
580 +
581 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
582 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
583 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
584 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
585 = true).
586
587 core.worktree::
588 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
589 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree
590 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree.
591 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment
592 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option.
593 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
594 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
595 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
596 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
597 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
598 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
599 of your working tree.
600 +
601 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
602 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
603 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
604 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
605 misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
606 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
607 confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
608 read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
609 repository's usual working tree).
610
611 core.logAllRefUpdates::
612 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
613 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old
614 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
615 only when the file exists. If this configuration
616 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`"
617 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
618 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`),
619 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`.
620 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically
621 created for any ref under `refs/`.
622 +
623 This information can be used to determine what commit
624 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
625 +
626 This value is true by default in a repository that has
627 a working directory associated with it, and false by
628 default in a bare repository.
629
630 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
631 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
632 version.
633
634 core.sharedRepository::
635 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
636 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
637 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
638 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
639 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions
640 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
641 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
642 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
643 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
644 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
645 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
646 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
647 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
648
649 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
650 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
651 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
652
653 core.compression::
654 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
655 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
656 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
657 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
658 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`.
659
660 core.looseCompression::
661 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
662 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
663 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
664 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
665 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
666
667 core.packedGitWindowSize::
668 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
669 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
670 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
671 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
672 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
673 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
674 a large number of large pack files.
675 +
676 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
677 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
678 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
679 not need to adjust this value.
680 +
681 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
682
683 core.packedGitLimit::
684 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
685 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
686 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
687 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
688 +
689 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 32 TiB (effectively
690 unlimited) on 64 bit platforms.
691 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
692 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
693 +
694 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
695
696 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
697 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
698 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
699 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
700 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
701 objects multiple times.
702 +
703 Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
704 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
705 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
706 +
707 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
708
709 core.bigFileThreshold::
710 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
711 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
712 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
713 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files
714 larger than this size are always treated as binary.
715 +
716 Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
717 for most projects as source code and other text files can still
718 be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
719 +
720 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
721
722 core.excludesFile::
723 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to
724 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition
725 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'.
726 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`.
727 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore`
728 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
729
730 core.askPass::
731 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
732 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
733 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS`
734 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
735 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
736 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
737 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
738
739 core.attributesFile::
740 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
741 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes
742 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
743 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is
744 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not
745 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead.
746
747 core.hooksPath::
748 By default Git will look for your hooks in the
749 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path,
750 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in
751 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of
752 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'.
753 +
754 The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is
755 taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see
756 the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]).
757 +
758 This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to
759 centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a
760 per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized
761 alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed
762 default hooks.
763
764 core.editor::
765 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit
766 messages by launching an editor use the value of this
767 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
768 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
769
770 core.commentChar::
771 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit
772 messages consider a line that begins with this character
773 commented, and removes them after the editor returns
774 (default '#').
775 +
776 If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not
777 the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
778
779 core.packedRefsTimeout::
780 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
781 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at
782 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e.,
783 retry for 1 second).
784
785 sequence.editor::
786 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
787 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
788 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
789 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
790
791 core.pager::
792 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value
793 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference
794 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager`
795 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at
796 compile time (usually 'less').
797 +
798 When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX`
799 (if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
800 all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting
801 for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will
802 be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
803 command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the
804 `S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate
805 long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will
806 deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the
807 command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of
808 `less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular
809 commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables
810 line truncation only for `git blame`.
811 +
812 Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it
813 to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with
814 another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`.
815
816 core.whitespace::
817 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
818 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
819 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
820 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
821 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
822 +
823 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
824 as an error (enabled by default).
825 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
826 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
827 error (enabled by default).
828 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space
829 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
830 default).
831 * `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
832 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
833 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
834 (enabled by default).
835 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
836 `blank-at-eof`.
837 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
838 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
839 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
840 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
841 * `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
842 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent`
843 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
844
845 core.fsyncObjectFiles::
846 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
847 +
848 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
849 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
850 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
851 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
852
853 core.preloadIndex::
854 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
855 +
856 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
857 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
858 relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the
859 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
860 overlapping IO's. Defaults to true.
861
862 core.createObject::
863 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
864 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
865 will not overwrite existing objects.
866 +
867 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
868 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
869 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
870
871 core.notesRef::
872 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
873 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
874 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
875 notes should be printed.
876 +
877 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
878 the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
879
880 core.sparseCheckout::
881 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
882 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
883
884 core.abbrev::
885 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If
886 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is
887 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects
888 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for
889 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time.
890 The minimum length is 4.
891
892 add.ignoreErrors::
893 add.ignore-errors (deprecated)::
894 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
895 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors`
896 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated,
897 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration
898 variables.
899
900 alias.*::
901 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
902 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
903 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
904 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
905 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
906 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
907 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them.
908 +
909 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
910 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
911 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
912 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
913 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
914 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
915 not necessarily be the current directory.
916 `GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
917 from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].
918
919 am.keepcr::
920 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
921 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will
922 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
923 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line.
924 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
925
926 am.threeWay::
927 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When
928 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if
929 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and
930 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way`
931 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`.
932 See linkgit:git-am[1].
933
934 apply.ignoreWhitespace::
935 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
936 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change`
937 option.
938 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
939 respect all whitespace differences.
940 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
941
942 apply.whitespace::
943 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
944 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
945
946 branch.autoSetupMerge::
947 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
948 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
949 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
950 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
951 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
952 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
953 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
954 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
955 local branch or remote-tracking
956 branch. This option defaults to true.
957
958 branch.autoSetupRebase::
959 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
960 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
961 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
962 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
963 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
964 other local branches.
965 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
966 remote-tracking branches.
967 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
968 branches.
969 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a
970 branch to track another branch.
971 This option defaults to never.
972
973 branch.<name>.remote::
974 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'
975 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
976 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches).
977 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
978 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is
979 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to
980 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing.
981 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository
982 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.
983
984 branch.<name>.pushRemote::
985 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for
986 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing
987 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your
988 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
989 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to
990 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
991 option to override it for a specific branch.
992
993 branch.<name>.merge::
994 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
995 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which
996 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
997 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
998 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
999 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
1000 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
1001 "branch.<name>.remote".
1002 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
1003 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
1004 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
1005 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
1006 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
1007 another branch in the local repository, you can point
1008 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
1009 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
1010
1011 branch.<name>.mergeOptions::
1012 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
1013 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
1014 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
1015 supported.
1016
1017 branch.<name>.rebase::
1018 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
1019 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
1020 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
1021 branch-specific manner.
1022 +
1023 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
1024 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
1025 by running 'git pull'.
1026 +
1027 When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
1028 +
1029 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
1030 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
1031 for details).
1032
1033 branch.<name>.description::
1034 Branch description, can be edited with
1035 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is
1036 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
1037 request-pull summary.
1038
1039 browser.<tool>.cmd::
1040 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
1041 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
1042 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)
1043
1044 browser.<tool>.path::
1045 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1046 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
1047 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
1048
1049 clean.requireForce::
1050 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
1051 -i or -n. Defaults to true.
1052
1053 color.branch::
1054 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
1055 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
1056 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
1057 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1058 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1059
1060 color.branch.<slot>::
1061 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
1062 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
1063 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
1064 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other
1065 refs).
1066
1067 color.diff::
1068 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
1069 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],
1070 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
1071 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
1072 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
1073 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by
1074 default).
1075 +
1076 This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
1077 'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
1078 command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
1079
1080 color.diff.<slot>::
1081 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
1082 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
1083 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),
1084 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
1085 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
1086 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
1087 (highlighting whitespace errors).
1088
1089 color.decorate.<slot>::
1090 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
1091 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
1092 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
1093
1094 color.grep::
1095 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
1096 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
1097 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the
1098 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1099
1100 color.grep.<slot>::
1101 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
1102 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
1103 +
1104 --
1105 `context`;;
1106 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
1107 `filename`;;
1108 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
1109 `function`;;
1110 function name lines (when using `-p`)
1111 `linenumber`;;
1112 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
1113 `match`;;
1114 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)
1115 `matchContext`;;
1116 matching text in context lines
1117 `matchSelected`;;
1118 matching text in selected lines
1119 `selected`;;
1120 non-matching text in selected lines
1121 `separator`;;
1122 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
1123 and between hunks (`--`)
1124 --
1125
1126 color.interactive::
1127 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
1128 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
1129 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
1130 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
1131 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is
1132 used (`auto` by default).
1133
1134 color.interactive.<slot>::
1135 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
1136 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`
1137 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from
1138 interactive commands.
1139
1140 color.pager::
1141 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
1142 use (default is true).
1143
1144 color.showBranch::
1145 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
1146 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
1147 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
1148 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1149 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1150
1151 color.status::
1152 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
1153 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
1154 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
1155 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1156 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1157
1158 color.status.<slot>::
1159 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
1160 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
1161 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
1162 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
1163 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
1164 `branch` (the current branch),
1165 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
1166 to red),
1167 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,
1168 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the
1169 status short-format), or
1170 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
1171
1172 color.ui::
1173 This variable determines the default value for variables such
1174 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
1175 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
1176 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it
1177 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use
1178 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
1179 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all
1180 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
1181 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
1182 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
1183
1184 column.ui::
1185 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
1186 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
1187 or commas:
1188 +
1189 These options control when the feature should be enabled
1190 (defaults to 'never'):
1191 +
1192 --
1193 `always`;;
1194 always show in columns
1195 `never`;;
1196 never show in columns
1197 `auto`;;
1198 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
1199 --
1200 +
1201 These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any
1202 of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are
1203 specified.
1204 +
1205 --
1206 `column`;;
1207 fill columns before rows
1208 `row`;;
1209 fill rows before columns
1210 `plain`;;
1211 show in one column
1212 --
1213 +
1214 Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
1215 to 'nodense'):
1216 +
1217 --
1218 `dense`;;
1219 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
1220 `nodense`;;
1221 make equal size columns
1222 --
1223
1224 column.branch::
1225 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
1226 See `column.ui` for details.
1227
1228 column.clean::
1229 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always
1230 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.
1231
1232 column.status::
1233 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.
1234 See `column.ui` for details.
1235
1236 column.tag::
1237 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.
1238 See `column.ui` for details.
1239
1240 commit.cleanup::
1241 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in
1242 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the
1243 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
1244 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you
1245 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will
1246 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
1247 template yourself, if you do this).
1248
1249 commit.gpgSign::
1250
1251 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
1252 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
1253 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
1254 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
1255 several times.
1256
1257 commit.status::
1258 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
1259 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
1260 message. Defaults to true.
1261
1262 commit.template::
1263 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
1264 new commit messages.
1265
1266 commit.verbose::
1267 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.
1268 See linkgit:git-commit[1].
1269
1270 credential.helper::
1271 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
1272 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
1273 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note
1274 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]
1275 for details.
1276
1277 credential.useHttpPath::
1278 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
1279 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
1280 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.
1281
1282 credential.username::
1283 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
1284 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and
1285 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].
1286
1287 credential.<url>.*::
1288 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
1289 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
1290 would set the default username only for https connections to
1291 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are
1292 matched.
1293
1294 credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::
1295 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
1296
1297 include::diff-config.txt[]
1298
1299 difftool.<tool>.path::
1300 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1301 your tool is not in the PATH.
1302
1303 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
1304 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
1305 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1306 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
1307 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
1308 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
1309 of the diff post-image.
1310
1311 difftool.prompt::
1312 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
1313
1314 fastimport.unpackLimit::
1315 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]
1316 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
1317 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects
1318 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
1319 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
1320 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If
1321 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1322
1323 fetch.recurseSubmodules::
1324 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
1325 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
1326 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not
1327 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default
1328 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule
1329 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
1330 reference.
1331
1332 fetch.fsckObjects::
1333 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
1334 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1335 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1336 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
1337 is used instead.
1338
1339 fetch.unpackLimit::
1340 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
1341 transfer is below this
1342 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1343 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1344 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1345 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1346 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1347 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1348 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1349
1350 fetch.prune::
1351 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
1352 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
1353
1354 fetch.output::
1355 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
1356 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section
1357 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.
1358
1359 format.attach::
1360 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
1361 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
1362 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
1363 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
1364 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1365
1366 format.from::
1367 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.
1368 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,
1369 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in
1370 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to
1371 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch
1372 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if
1373 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that
1374 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.
1375
1376 format.numbered::
1377 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
1378 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
1379 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
1380 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
1381 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1382
1383 format.headers::
1384 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
1385 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1386
1387 format.to::
1388 format.cc::
1389 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
1390 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
1391 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1392
1393 format.subjectPrefix::
1394 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
1395 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
1396
1397 format.signature::
1398 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
1399 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
1400 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
1401 signature generation.
1402
1403 format.signatureFile::
1404 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the
1405 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.
1406
1407 format.suffix::
1408 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
1409 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
1410 include the dot if you want it).
1411
1412 format.pretty::
1413 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
1414 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
1415 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1416
1417 format.thread::
1418 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
1419 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
1420 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
1421 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
1422 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
1423 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
1424 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
1425 value disables threading.
1426
1427 format.signOff::
1428 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
1429 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
1430 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
1431 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
1432 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
1433
1434 format.coverLetter::
1435 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
1436 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to
1437 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.
1438
1439 format.outputDirectory::
1440 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the
1441 current working directory.
1442
1443 format.useAutoBase::
1444 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of
1445 format-patch by default.
1446
1447 filter.<driver>.clean::
1448 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
1449 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
1450 details.
1451
1452 filter.<driver>.smudge::
1453 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
1454 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
1455 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
1456
1457 fsck.<msg-id>::
1458 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a
1459 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.
1460 +
1461 For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,
1462 e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means
1463 that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
1464 +
1465 This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
1466 which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.
1467
1468 fsck.skipList::
1469 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
1470 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
1471 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
1472 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
1473 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
1474 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
1475
1476 gc.aggressiveDepth::
1477 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
1478 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
1479 to 50.
1480
1481 gc.aggressiveWindow::
1482 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
1483 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
1484 to 250.
1485
1486 gc.auto::
1487 When there are approximately more than this many loose
1488 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
1489 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
1490 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
1491 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
1492
1493 gc.autoPackLimit::
1494 When there are more than this many packs that are not
1495 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
1496 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
1497 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
1498
1499 gc.autoDetach::
1500 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
1501 if the system supports it. Default is true.
1502
1503 gc.logExpiry::
1504 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run
1505 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is
1506 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its
1507 value.
1508
1509 gc.packRefs::
1510 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
1511 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
1512 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
1513 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
1514 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
1515 boolean value. The default is `true`.
1516
1517 gc.pruneExpire::
1518 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
1519 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
1520 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
1521 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to
1522 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when
1523 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the
1524 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].
1525
1526 gc.worktreePruneExpire::
1527 When 'git gc' is run, it calls
1528 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.
1529 This config variable can be used to set a different grace
1530 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace
1531 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"
1532 may be used to suppress pruning.
1533
1534 gc.reflogExpire::
1535 gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::
1536 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1537 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all
1538 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration
1539 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
1540 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
1541 the refs that match the <pattern>.
1542
1543 gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::
1544 gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::
1545 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1546 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
1547 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries
1548 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.
1549 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
1550 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
1551 match the <pattern>.
1552
1553 gc.rerereResolved::
1554 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
1555 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1556 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1557
1558 gc.rerereUnresolved::
1559 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
1560 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1561 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1562
1563 gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::
1564 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
1565 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
1566
1567 gitcvs.enabled::
1568 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
1569 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1570
1571 gitcvs.logFile::
1572 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
1573 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1574
1575 gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
1576 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
1577 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If
1578 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
1579 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
1580 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1581 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
1582 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
1583 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is
1584 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
1585
1586 gitcvs.allBinary::
1587 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve
1588 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1589 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1590 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1591 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1592 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1593 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
1594 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.
1595
1596 gitcvs.dbName::
1597 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
1598 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
1599 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1600 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1601 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1602 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1603
1604 gitcvs.dbDriver::
1605 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1606 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1607 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1608 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1609 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1610 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1611
1612 gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::
1613 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,
1614 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1615 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see
1616 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1617
1618 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1619 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1620 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1621 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1622 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1623 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1624
1625 All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and
1626 `gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as
1627 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1628 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1629 access method.
1630
1631 gitweb.category::
1632 gitweb.description::
1633 gitweb.owner::
1634 gitweb.url::
1635 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
1636
1637 gitweb.avatar::
1638 gitweb.blame::
1639 gitweb.grep::
1640 gitweb.highlight::
1641 gitweb.patches::
1642 gitweb.pickaxe::
1643 gitweb.remote_heads::
1644 gitweb.showSizes::
1645 gitweb.snapshot::
1646 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
1647
1648 grep.lineNumber::
1649 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
1650
1651 grep.patternType::
1652 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
1653 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
1654 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
1655 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
1656
1657 grep.extendedRegexp::
1658 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
1659 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
1660 other than 'default'.
1661
1662 grep.threads::
1663 Number of grep worker threads to use.
1664 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.
1665
1666 grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
1667 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
1668 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
1669
1670 gpg.program::
1671 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
1672 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
1673 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
1674 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
1675 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
1676 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
1677 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
1678 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
1679 standard output.
1680
1681 gui.commitMsgWidth::
1682 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1683 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1684
1685 gui.diffContext::
1686 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1687 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1688
1689 gui.displayUntracked::
1690 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files
1691 in the file list. The default is "true".
1692
1693 gui.encoding::
1694 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1695 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1696 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1697 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1698 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1699 locale encoding.
1700
1701 gui.matchTrackingBranch::
1702 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1703 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1704 not. Default: "false".
1705
1706 gui.newBranchTemplate::
1707 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1708 linkgit:git-gui[1].
1709
1710 gui.pruneDuringFetch::
1711 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when
1712 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1713
1714 gui.trustmtime::
1715 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1716 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1717
1718 gui.spellingDictionary::
1719 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1720 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1721 off.
1722
1723 gui.fastCopyBlame::
1724 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1725 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1726 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1727
1728 gui.copyBlameThreshold::
1729 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1730 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1731 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1732
1733 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1734 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1735 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1736 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1737 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1738
1739 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1740 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1741 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1742 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1743 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1744 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
1745 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1746 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1747
1748 guitool.<name>.needsFile::
1749 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1750 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1751
1752 guitool.<name>.noConsole::
1753 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1754 output.
1755
1756 guitool.<name>.noRescan::
1757 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1758 finishes execution.
1759
1760 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1761 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1762
1763 guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
1764 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1765 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
1766 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1767 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1768 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1769 value of the variable is used.
1770
1771 guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
1772 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1773 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
1774 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
1775
1776 guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
1777 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.
1778 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1779 for things like checkout or reset.
1780
1781 guitool.<name>.title::
1782 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1783 is the tool name.
1784
1785 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1786 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1787 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.
1788 The default value includes the actual command.
1789
1790 help.browser::
1791 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1792 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1793
1794 help.format::
1795 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1796 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1797 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1798
1799 help.autoCorrect::
1800 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1801 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1802 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1803 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1804 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1805 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1806 This is the default.
1807
1808 help.htmlPath::
1809 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
1810 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
1811 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
1812 path of your Git installation.
1813
1814 http.proxy::
1815 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
1816 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In
1817 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
1818 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
1819 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
1820 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is
1821 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden
1822 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1823
1824 http.proxyAuthMethod::
1825 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
1826 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
1827 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
1828 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
1829 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
1830 variable. Possible values are:
1831 +
1832 --
1833 * `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
1834 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
1835 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
1836 authentication methods. This is the default.
1837 * `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication
1838 * `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
1839 transmitted to the proxy in clear text
1840 * `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
1841 of `curl(1)`)
1842 * `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)
1843 --
1844
1845 http.emptyAuth::
1846 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This
1847 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
1848 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
1849 authentication.
1850
1851 http.delegation::
1852 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
1853 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
1854 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
1855 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
1856 +
1857 --
1858 * `none` - Don't allow any delegation.
1859 * `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
1860 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
1861 * `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
1862 --
1863
1864
1865 http.extraHeader::
1866 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
1867 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
1868 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
1869 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
1870
1871 http.cookieFile::
1872 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
1873 which should be used
1874 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
1875 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1876 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
1877 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
1878 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
1879
1880 http.saveCookies::
1881 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
1882 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
1883
1884 http.sslVersion::
1885 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
1886 want to force the default. The available and default version
1887 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
1888 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
1889 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl
1890 documentation for more details on the format of this option and
1891 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of
1892 this option are:
1893
1894 - sslv2
1895 - sslv3
1896 - tlsv1
1897 - tlsv1.0
1898 - tlsv1.1
1899 - tlsv1.2
1900
1901 +
1902 Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
1903 To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
1904 explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
1905 empty string.
1906
1907 http.sslCipherList::
1908 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
1909 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
1910 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
1911 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'
1912 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
1913 of this list.
1914 +
1915 Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
1916 To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
1917 explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
1918 empty string.
1919
1920 http.sslVerify::
1921 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1922 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment
1923 variable.
1924
1925 http.sslCert::
1926 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1927 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
1928 variable.
1929
1930 http.sslKey::
1931 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1932 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
1933 variable.
1934
1935 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1936 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1937 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1938 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1939 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
1940
1941 http.sslCAInfo::
1942 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1943 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1944 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
1945
1946 http.sslCAPath::
1947 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1948 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1949 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
1950
1951 http.pinnedpubkey::
1952 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
1953 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
1954 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
1955 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will
1956 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
1957 cURL.
1958
1959 http.sslTry::
1960 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
1961 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
1962 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
1963 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
1964 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
1965 errors on misconfigured servers.
1966
1967 http.maxRequests::
1968 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1969 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
1970
1971 http.minSessions::
1972 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1973 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1974 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1975 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1976
1977 http.postBuffer::
1978 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1979 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1980 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1981 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1982 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1983 sufficient for most requests.
1984
1985 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1986 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1987 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1988 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
1989 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
1990
1991 http.noEPSV::
1992 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1993 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1994 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
1995 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1996
1997 http.userAgent::
1998 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
1999 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
2000 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
2001 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
2002 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
2003 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
2004 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
2005
2006 http.followRedirects::
2007 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git
2008 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
2009 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as
2010 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for
2011 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
2012 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
2013 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
2014 sufficient. The default is `initial`.
2015
2016 http.<url>.*::
2017 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
2018 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
2019 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
2020 +
2021 --
2022 . Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
2023 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
2024
2025 . Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
2026 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
2027 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains
2028 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match
2029 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.
2030
2031 . Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
2032 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
2033 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
2034 default for the scheme before matching.
2035
2036 . Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
2037 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
2038 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
2039 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only
2040 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
2041 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
2042 key with just path `foo/`).
2043
2044 . User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
2045 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
2046 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
2047 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
2048 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
2049 --
2050 +
2051 The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
2052 a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
2053 if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
2054 `https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
2055 `https://user@example.com`.
2056 +
2057 All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
2058 if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
2059 equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
2060 Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are
2061 matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
2062 visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
2063
2064 ssh.variant::
2065 Depending on the value of the environment variables `GIT_SSH` or
2066 `GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, or the config setting `core.sshCommand`, Git
2067 auto-detects whether to adjust its command-line parameters for use
2068 with plink or tortoiseplink, as opposed to the default (OpenSSH).
2069 +
2070 The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this auto-detection;
2071 valid values are `ssh`, `plink`, `putty` or `tortoiseplink`. Any other value
2072 will be treated as normal ssh. This setting can be overridden via the
2073 environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
2074
2075 i18n.commitEncoding::
2076 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
2077 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
2078 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
2079 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
2080 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
2081
2082 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
2083 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
2084 running 'git log' and friends.
2085
2086 imap::
2087 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
2088 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
2089
2090 index.version::
2091 Specify the version with which new index files should be
2092 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
2093
2094 init.templateDir::
2095 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
2096 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
2097
2098 instaweb.browser::
2099 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
2100 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
2101
2102 instaweb.httpd::
2103 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
2104 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
2105
2106 instaweb.local::
2107 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
2108 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
2109
2110 instaweb.modulePath::
2111 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
2112 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
2113 is Apache.
2114
2115 instaweb.port::
2116 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
2117 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
2118
2119 interactive.singleKey::
2120 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
2121 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
2122 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
2123 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
2124 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
2125 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
2126 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
2127
2128 interactive.diffFilter::
2129 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
2130 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
2131 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
2132 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
2133 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
2134 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
2135
2136 log.abbrevCommit::
2137 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2138 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
2139 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
2140
2141 log.date::
2142 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
2143 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
2144 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.
2145
2146 log.decorate::
2147 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
2148 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
2149 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
2150 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
2151 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
2152 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
2153 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
2154 of the `git log`.
2155
2156 log.follow::
2157 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
2158 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,
2159 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
2160 on non-linear history.
2161
2162 log.graphColors::
2163 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
2164 history lines in `git log --graph`.
2165
2166 log.showRoot::
2167 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
2168 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
2169 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
2170 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
2171
2172 log.showSignature::
2173 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2174 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.
2175
2176 log.mailmap::
2177 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2178 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
2179
2180 mailinfo.scissors::
2181 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
2182 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
2183 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
2184 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
2185 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
2186
2187 mailmap.file::
2188 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
2189 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
2190 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
2191 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
2192 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
2193 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
2194
2195 mailmap.blob::
2196 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
2197 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
2198 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
2199 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
2200 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
2201 defaults to empty.
2202
2203 man.viewer::
2204 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
2205 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2206
2207 man.<tool>.cmd::
2208 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
2209 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
2210 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
2211
2212 man.<tool>.path::
2213 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
2214 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2215
2216 include::merge-config.txt[]
2217
2218 mergetool.<tool>.path::
2219 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
2220 your tool is not in the PATH.
2221
2222 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
2223 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
2224 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
2225 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
2226 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
2227 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
2228 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
2229 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
2230 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
2231 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
2232
2233 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
2234 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
2235 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
2236 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
2237 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
2238 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
2239 indicate the success of the merge.
2240
2241 mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
2242 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
2243 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
2244 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring
2245 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
2246 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
2247 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
2248 and `false` avoids using `--output`.
2249
2250 mergetool.keepBackup::
2251 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
2252 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
2253 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
2254 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
2255
2256 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
2257 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
2258 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
2259 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
2260 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
2261 exited. Defaults to `false`.
2262
2263 mergetool.writeToTemp::
2264 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
2265 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
2266 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
2267 Defaults to `false`.
2268
2269 mergetool.prompt::
2270 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
2271
2272 notes.mergeStrategy::
2273 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
2274 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
2275 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
2276 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
2277
2278 notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
2279 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
2280 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general
2281 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
2282 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
2283
2284 notes.displayRef::
2285 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
2286 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
2287 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
2288 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
2289 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
2290 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
2291 ignored.
2292 +
2293 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
2294 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2295 globs.
2296 +
2297 The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
2298 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
2299 displayed.
2300
2301 notes.rewrite.<command>::
2302 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
2303 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
2304 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
2305 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
2306 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
2307
2308 notes.rewriteMode::
2309 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
2310 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
2311 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
2312 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
2313 Defaults to `concatenate`.
2314 +
2315 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
2316 environment variable.
2317
2318 notes.rewriteRef::
2319 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
2320 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
2321 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
2322 You may also specify this configuration several times.
2323 +
2324 Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
2325 enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
2326 rewriting for the default commit notes.
2327 +
2328 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
2329 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2330 globs.
2331
2332 pack.window::
2333 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
2334 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
2335
2336 pack.depth::
2337 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
2338 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
2339
2340 pack.windowMemory::
2341 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
2342 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
2343 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
2344 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or
2345 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
2346
2347 pack.compression::
2348 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
2349 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
2350 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
2351 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
2352 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
2353 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
2354 to level 6)."
2355 +
2356 Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
2357 all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
2358 to linkgit:git-repack[1].
2359
2360 pack.deltaCacheSize::
2361 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
2362 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
2363 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
2364 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
2365 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
2366 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
2367 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
2368 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
2369 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
2370
2371 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
2372 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
2373 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
2374 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
2375 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
2376
2377 pack.threads::
2378 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
2379 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
2380 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
2381 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
2382 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
2383 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
2384 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
2385 and set the number of threads accordingly.
2386
2387 pack.indexVersion::
2388 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
2389 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
2390 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
2391 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
2392 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
2393 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
2394 larger than 2 GB.
2395 +
2396 If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
2397 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
2398 that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
2399 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
2400 older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
2401 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
2402 the `*.idx` file.
2403
2404 pack.packSizeLimit::
2405 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
2406 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
2407 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
2408 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results
2409 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
2410 bitmaps from being created.
2411 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
2412 The default is unlimited.
2413 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
2414 supported.
2415
2416 pack.useBitmaps::
2417 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
2418 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
2419 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
2420 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
2421
2422 pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
2423 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
2424
2425 pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
2426 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
2427 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
2428 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
2429 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
2430 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
2431 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
2432 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
2433 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
2434 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
2435
2436 pager.<cmd>::
2437 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
2438 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
2439 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
2440 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
2441 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
2442 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
2443 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
2444
2445 pretty.<name>::
2446 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
2447 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
2448 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
2449 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
2450 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
2451 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
2452 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
2453 will be silently ignored.
2454
2455 protocol.allow::
2456 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
2457 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,
2458 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
2459 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
2460 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
2461 policy of `user`. Supported policies:
2462 +
2463 --
2464
2465 * `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
2466
2467 * `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
2468
2469 * `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
2470 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a
2471 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
2472 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
2473 submodule initialization.
2474
2475 --
2476
2477 protocol.<name>.allow::
2478 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
2479 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
2480 +
2481 The protocol names currently used by git are:
2482 +
2483 --
2484 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
2485 or local paths)
2486
2487 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
2488 connection (or proxy, if configured)
2489
2490 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
2491 `ssh://`, etc).
2492
2493 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
2494 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
2495 both, you must do so individually.
2496
2497 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
2498 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
2499 --
2500
2501 pull.ff::
2502 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
2503 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
2504 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,
2505 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
2506 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command
2507 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are
2508 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
2509 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.
2510
2511 pull.rebase::
2512 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
2513 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
2514 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
2515 per-branch basis.
2516 +
2517 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
2518 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
2519 by running 'git pull'.
2520 +
2521 When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
2522 +
2523 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
2524 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
2525 for details).
2526
2527 pull.octopus::
2528 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
2529 at once.
2530
2531 pull.twohead::
2532 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
2533
2534 push.default::
2535 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is
2536 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for
2537 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
2538 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
2539 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:
2540 +
2541 --
2542
2543 * `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
2544 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
2545 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
2546
2547 * `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
2548 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central
2549 workflows.
2550
2551 * `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose
2552 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
2553 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are
2554 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
2555 (i.e. central workflow).
2556
2557 * `tracking` - This is a deprecated synonym for `upstream`.
2558
2559 * `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an
2560 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is
2561 different from the local one.
2562 +
2563 When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally
2564 pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited
2565 for beginners.
2566 +
2567 This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.
2568
2569 * `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
2570 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
2571 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'
2572 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push
2573 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and
2574 'master' will be pushed there).
2575 +
2576 To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the
2577 branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
2578 running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
2579 to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work
2580 on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
2581 unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not
2582 suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
2583 people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
2584 branches outside your control.
2585 +
2586 This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the
2587 new default).
2588
2589 --
2590
2591 push.followTags::
2592 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You
2593 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying
2594 `--no-follow-tags`.
2595
2596 push.gpgSign::
2597 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true
2598 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is
2599 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes
2600 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if
2601 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may
2602 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
2603 command-line flag always overrides this config option.
2604
2605 push.recurseSubmodules::
2606 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed
2607 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'
2608 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the
2609 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the
2610 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and
2611 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all
2612 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be
2613 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions
2614 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value
2615 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing
2616 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by
2617 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.
2618
2619 rebase.stat::
2620 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
2621 rebase. False by default.
2622
2623 rebase.autoSquash::
2624 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
2625
2626 rebase.autoStash::
2627 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
2628 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
2629 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
2630 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
2631 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
2632 Defaults to false.
2633
2634 rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
2635 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
2636 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
2637 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
2638 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase
2639 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to
2640 "ignore", no checking is done.
2641 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`
2642 command in the todo-list.
2643 Defaults to "ignore".
2644
2645 rebase.instructionFormat::
2646 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for
2647 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically
2648 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
2649
2650 receive.advertiseAtomic::
2651 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
2652 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
2653 capability, set this variable to false.
2654
2655 receive.advertisePushOptions::
2656 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
2657 capability to its clients. False by default.
2658
2659 receive.autogc::
2660 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
2661 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
2662 it by setting this variable to false.
2663
2664 receive.certNonceSeed::
2665 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`
2666 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using
2667 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret
2668 key.
2669
2670 receive.certNonceSlop::
2671 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a
2672 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same
2673 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"
2674 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the
2675 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending
2676 side to include). This may allow writing checks in
2677 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of
2678 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable
2679 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to
2680 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only
2681 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.
2682
2683 receive.fsckObjects::
2684 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
2685 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
2686 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
2687 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
2688 is used instead.
2689
2690 receive.fsck.<msg-id>::
2691 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched
2692 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`
2693 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value
2694 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes
2695 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid
2696 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting
2697 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
2698 +
2699 This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
2700 which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing
2701 the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch
2702 other issues.
2703
2704 receive.fsck.skipList::
2705 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
2706 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
2707 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
2708 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
2709 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
2710 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
2711
2712 receive.keepAlive::
2713 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may
2714 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing
2715 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.
2716 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit
2717 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will
2718 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set
2719 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.
2720
2721 receive.unpackLimit::
2722 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
2723 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
2724 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
2725 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
2726 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
2727 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
2728 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
2729 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
2730
2731 receive.maxInputSize::
2732 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this
2733 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of
2734 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size
2735 is unlimited.
2736
2737 receive.denyDeletes::
2738 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
2739 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
2740
2741 receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
2742 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
2743 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2744
2745 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
2746 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
2747 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2748 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
2749 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
2750 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
2751 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
2752 message. Defaults to "refuse".
2753 +
2754 Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working
2755 tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is
2756 intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily
2757 accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement
2758 that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when
2759 developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.
2760 +
2761 By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or
2762 the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`
2763 hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].
2764
2765 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
2766 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
2767 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
2768 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
2769 set when initializing a shared repository.
2770
2771 receive.hideRefs::
2772 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
2773 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).
2774 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is
2775 rejected.
2776
2777 receive.updateServerInfo::
2778 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
2779 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
2780
2781 receive.shallowUpdate::
2782 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
2783 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
2784
2785 remote.pushDefault::
2786 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
2787 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
2788 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
2789
2790 remote.<name>.url::
2791 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
2792 linkgit:git-push[1].
2793
2794 remote.<name>.pushurl::
2795 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
2796
2797 remote.<name>.proxy::
2798 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
2799 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
2800 disable proxying for that remote.
2801
2802 remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
2803 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
2804 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
2805 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
2806
2807 remote.<name>.fetch::
2808 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
2809 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2810
2811 remote.<name>.push::
2812 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
2813 linkgit:git-push[1].
2814
2815 remote.<name>.mirror::
2816 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
2817 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
2818
2819 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
2820 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2821 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2822 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2823
2824 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
2825 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2826 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2827 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2828
2829 remote.<name>.receivepack::
2830 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
2831 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
2832
2833 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
2834 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
2835 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
2836
2837 remote.<name>.tagOpt::
2838 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
2839 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
2840 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
2841 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
2842 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
2843 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2844
2845 remote.<name>.vcs::
2846 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
2847 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
2848
2849 remote.<name>.prune::
2850 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
2851 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
2852 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
2853 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
2854
2855 remotes.<group>::
2856 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
2857 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
2858
2859 repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
2860 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
2861 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2862 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
2863 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2864 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
2865 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
2866
2867 repack.packKeptObjects::
2868 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
2869 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
2870 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
2871 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
2872 `repack.writeBitmaps`).
2873
2874 repack.writeBitmaps::
2875 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
2876 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
2877 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
2878 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
2879 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
2880 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
2881 Defaults to false.
2882
2883 rerere.autoUpdate::
2884 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
2885 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
2886 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
2887
2888 rerere.enabled::
2889 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
2890 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
2891 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
2892 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
2893 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
2894 repository.
2895
2896 sendemail.identity::
2897 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
2898 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
2899 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
2900 the value of `sendemail.identity`.
2901
2902 sendemail.smtpEncryption::
2903 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
2904 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
2905
2906 sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::
2907 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.
2908
2909 sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
2910 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
2911 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
2912
2913 sendemail.<identity>.*::
2914 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
2915 found below, taking precedence over those when this
2916 identity is selected, through either the command-line or
2917 `sendemail.identity`.
2918
2919 sendemail.aliasesFile::
2920 sendemail.aliasFileType::
2921 sendemail.annotate::
2922 sendemail.bcc::
2923 sendemail.cc::
2924 sendemail.ccCmd::
2925 sendemail.chainReplyTo::
2926 sendemail.confirm::
2927 sendemail.envelopeSender::
2928 sendemail.from::
2929 sendemail.multiEdit::
2930 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
2931 sendemail.smtpPass::
2932 sendemail.suppresscc::
2933 sendemail.suppressFrom::
2934 sendemail.to::
2935 sendemail.smtpDomain::
2936 sendemail.smtpServer::
2937 sendemail.smtpServerPort::
2938 sendemail.smtpServerOption::
2939 sendemail.smtpUser::
2940 sendemail.thread::
2941 sendemail.transferEncoding::
2942 sendemail.validate::
2943 sendemail.xmailer::
2944 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
2945
2946 sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::
2947 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.
2948
2949 sendemail.smtpBatchSize::
2950 Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin
2951 will happen. If the value is 0 or undefined, send all messages in
2952 one connection.
2953 See also the `--batch-size` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].
2954
2955 sendemail.smtpReloginDelay::
2956 Seconds wait before reconnecting to smtp server.
2957 See also the `--relogin-delay` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].
2958
2959 showbranch.default::
2960 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2961 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2962
2963 splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
2964 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
2965 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
2966 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
2967 index before a new shared index is written.
2968 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
2969 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
2970 shared index is never written.
2971 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
2972 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
2973 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
2974 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
2975
2976 splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
2977 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
2978 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
2979 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
2980 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
2981 expiration altogether.
2982 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
2983 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
2984 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
2985 either created based on it or read from it.
2986 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
2987
2988 status.relativePaths::
2989 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
2990 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2991 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
2992 prior to v1.5.4).
2993
2994 status.short::
2995 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2996 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
2997
2998 status.branch::
2999 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
3000 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
3001
3002 status.displayCommentPrefix::
3003 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
3004 prefix before each output line (starting with
3005 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
3006 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
3007 Defaults to false.
3008
3009 status.showStash::
3010 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
3011 entries currently stashed away.
3012 Defaults to false.
3013
3014 status.showUntrackedFiles::
3015 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
3016 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
3017 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
3018 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
3019 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
3020 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
3021 the untracked files. Possible values are:
3022 +
3023 --
3024 * `no` - Show no untracked files.
3025 * `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
3026 * `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
3027 --
3028 +
3029 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
3030 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
3031 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
3032
3033 status.submoduleSummary::
3034 Defaults to false.
3035 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
3036 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
3037 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
3038 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
3039 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
3040 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
3041 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
3042 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
3043 submodule changes. To
3044 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
3045 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
3046 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
3047 not honor these settings.
3048
3049 stash.showPatch::
3050 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
3051 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
3052 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
3053
3054 stash.showStat::
3055 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
3056 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
3057 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
3058
3059 submodule.<name>.url::
3060 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
3061 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change
3062 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule
3063 update'. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are
3064 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate
3065 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
3066 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
3067
3068 submodule.<name>.update::
3069 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable
3070 is populated by `git submodule init` from the
3071 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'
3072 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
3073
3074 submodule.<name>.branch::
3075 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
3076 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in
3077 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and
3078 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
3079
3080 submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
3081 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
3082 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
3083 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
3084 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]
3085 file.
3086
3087 submodule.<name>.ignore::
3088 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
3089 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
3090 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
3091 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes
3092 to the submodules work tree and
3093 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
3094 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
3095 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
3096 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
3097 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
3098 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
3099 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
3100 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
3101 affected by this setting.
3102
3103 submodule.<name>.active::
3104 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git
3105 commands. This config option takes precedence over the
3106 submodule.active config option.
3107
3108 submodule.active::
3109 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a
3110 submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
3111 commands.
3112
3113 submodule.recurse::
3114 Specifies if commands recurse into submodules by default. This
3115 applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option.
3116 Defaults to false.
3117
3118 submodule.fetchJobs::
3119 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
3120 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
3121 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.
3122 If unset, it defaults to 1.
3123
3124 submodule.alternateLocation::
3125 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are
3126 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.
3127 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the
3128 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes
3129 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.
3130
3131 submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::
3132 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule
3133 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are
3134 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.
3135
3136 tag.forceSignAnnotated::
3137 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
3138 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
3139 precedence over this option.
3140
3141 tag.sort::
3142 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
3143 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
3144 value of this variable will be used as the default.
3145
3146 tar.umask::
3147 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
3148 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
3149 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
3150 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
3151 linkgit:git-archive[1].
3152
3153 transfer.fsckObjects::
3154 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
3155 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
3156 Defaults to false.
3157
3158 transfer.hideRefs::
3159 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
3160 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
3161 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
3162 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
3163 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
3164 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
3165 program-specific versions of this config.
3166 +
3167 You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
3168 explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
3169 If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
3170 (and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
3171 +
3172 If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
3173 reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
3174 For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
3175 the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
3176 is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
3177 `refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
3178 "have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
3179 the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
3180 +
3181 Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
3182 objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
3183 linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
3184 separate repository.
3185
3186 transfer.unpackLimit::
3187 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
3188 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
3189 The default value is 100.
3190
3191 uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
3192 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
3193 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
3194 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
3195 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
3196 `false`.
3197
3198 uploadpack.hideRefs::
3199 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
3200 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
3201 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See
3202 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
3203
3204 uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
3205 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
3206 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
3207 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
3208 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client
3209 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
3210 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
3211 best to keep private data in a separate repository.
3212
3213 uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
3214 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
3215 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
3216 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
3217 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able
3218 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
3219 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
3220 keep private data in a separate repository.
3221
3222 uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
3223 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
3224 object at all.
3225 Defaults to `false`.
3226
3227 uploadpack.keepAlive::
3228 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
3229 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
3230 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
3231 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
3232 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
3233 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
3234 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
3235 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
3236 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
3237
3238 uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
3239 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
3240 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
3241 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and
3242 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
3243 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
3244 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
3245 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
3246 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
3247 stdout.
3248 +
3249 Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
3250 repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
3251 untrusted repositories).
3252
3253 url.<base>.insteadOf::
3254 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
3255 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
3256 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
3257 access methods, and some users need to use different access
3258 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
3259 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
3260 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
3261 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
3262 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
3263 +
3264 Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
3265 URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
3266 helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
3267 the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
3268 must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
3269 description of `protocol.allow` above.
3270
3271 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
3272 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
3273 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
3274 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
3275 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
3276 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
3277 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
3278 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
3279 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
3280 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
3281 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
3282 setting for that remote.
3283
3284 user.email::
3285 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
3286 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
3287 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
3288
3289 user.name::
3290 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
3291 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
3292 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
3293
3294 user.useConfigOnly::
3295 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
3296 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
3297 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
3298 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
3299 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
3300 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
3301 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
3302 Defaults to `false`.
3303
3304 user.signingKey::
3305 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
3306 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
3307 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
3308 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
3309 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
3310
3311 versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
3312 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if
3313 `versionsort.suffix` is set.
3314
3315 versionsort.suffix::
3316 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
3317 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
3318 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
3319 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This
3320 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
3321 with different suffixes.
3322 +
3323 By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
3324 that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if
3325 the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
3326 "1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
3327 suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
3328 with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
3329 configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
3330 "1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
3331 with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
3332 among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
3333 "-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
3334 are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
3335 "v4.8-bfsX".
3336 +
3337 If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
3338 be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
3339 the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at
3340 that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
3341 longest of those suffixes.
3342 The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
3343 in multiple config files.
3344
3345 web.browser::
3346 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
3347 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
3348 may use it.