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apps x509: passing PKCS#11 URL as -signkey
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / apps / x509.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright 1995-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include "apps.h"
14 #include "progs.h"
15 #include <openssl/bio.h>
16 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
17 #include <openssl/err.h>
18 #include <openssl/bn.h>
19 #include <openssl/evp.h>
20 #include <openssl/x509.h>
21 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
22 #include <openssl/objects.h>
23 #include <openssl/pem.h>
24 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
25 # include <openssl/rsa.h>
26 #endif
27 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
28 # include <openssl/dsa.h>
29 #endif
30
31 #undef POSTFIX
32 #define POSTFIX ".srl"
33 #define DEF_DAYS 30
34
35 static int callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
36 static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, EVP_PKEY *fkey, int days, int clrext,
37 const EVP_MD *digest, CONF *conf, const char *section,
38 int preserve_dates);
39 static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, const char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
40 X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
41 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts, const char *serialfile,
42 int create, int days, int clrext, CONF *conf,
43 const char *section, ASN1_INTEGER *sno, int reqfile,
44 int preserve_dates);
45 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt);
46 static int print_x509v3_exts(BIO *bio, X509 *x, const char *exts);
47
48 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
49 OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
50 OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_KEYFORM, OPT_REQ, OPT_CAFORM,
51 OPT_CAKEYFORM, OPT_SIGOPT, OPT_DAYS, OPT_PASSIN, OPT_EXTFILE,
52 OPT_EXTENSIONS, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_SIGNKEY, OPT_CA, OPT_CAKEY,
53 OPT_CASERIAL, OPT_SET_SERIAL, OPT_NEW, OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY, OPT_SUBJ,
54 OPT_ADDTRUST, OPT_ADDREJECT, OPT_SETALIAS, OPT_CERTOPT, OPT_NAMEOPT,
55 OPT_C, OPT_EMAIL, OPT_OCSP_URI, OPT_SERIAL, OPT_NEXT_SERIAL,
56 OPT_MODULUS, OPT_PUBKEY, OPT_X509TOREQ, OPT_TEXT, OPT_HASH,
57 OPT_ISSUER_HASH, OPT_SUBJECT, OPT_ISSUER, OPT_FINGERPRINT, OPT_DATES,
58 OPT_PURPOSE, OPT_STARTDATE, OPT_ENDDATE, OPT_CHECKEND, OPT_CHECKHOST,
59 OPT_CHECKEMAIL, OPT_CHECKIP, OPT_NOOUT, OPT_TRUSTOUT, OPT_CLRTRUST,
60 OPT_CLRREJECT, OPT_ALIAS, OPT_CACREATESERIAL, OPT_CLREXT, OPT_OCSPID,
61 OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD,
62 OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD,
63 OPT_BADSIG, OPT_MD, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_NOCERT, OPT_PRESERVE_DATES,
64 OPT_R_ENUM, OPT_EXT
65 } OPTION_CHOICE;
66
67 const OPTIONS x509_options[] = {
68 OPT_SECTION("General"),
69 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
70 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
71 {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
72 #endif
73
74 {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'f',
75 "Input format - default PEM (one of DER or PEM)"},
76 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file - default stdin"},
77 {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Private key password/pass-phrase source"},
78 {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'f',
79 "Output format - default PEM (one of DER or PEM)"},
80 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file - default stdout"},
81 {"keyform", OPT_KEYFORM, 'E', "Private key format - default PEM"},
82 {"req", OPT_REQ, '-', "Input is a certificate request, sign and output"},
83
84 OPT_SECTION("Output"),
85 {"serial", OPT_SERIAL, '-', "Print serial number value"},
86 {"subject_hash", OPT_HASH, '-', "Print subject hash value"},
87 {"issuer_hash", OPT_ISSUER_HASH, '-', "Print issuer hash value"},
88 {"hash", OPT_HASH, '-', "Synonym for -subject_hash"},
89 {"subject", OPT_SUBJECT, '-', "Print subject DN"},
90 {"issuer", OPT_ISSUER, '-', "Print issuer DN"},
91 {"email", OPT_EMAIL, '-', "Print email address(es)"},
92 {"purpose", OPT_PURPOSE, '-', "Print out certificate purposes"},
93 {"modulus", OPT_MODULUS, '-', "Print the RSA key modulus"},
94 {"pubkey", OPT_PUBKEY, '-', "Output the public key"},
95 {"fingerprint", OPT_FINGERPRINT, '-', "Print the certificate fingerprint"},
96 {"alias", OPT_ALIAS, '-', "Output certificate alias"},
97 {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "No output, just status"},
98 {"ocspid", OPT_OCSPID, '-',
99 "Print OCSP hash values for the subject name and public key"},
100 {"ocsp_uri", OPT_OCSP_URI, '-', "Print OCSP Responder URL(s)"},
101 {"nocert", OPT_NOCERT, '-', "No certificate output"},
102 {"trustout", OPT_TRUSTOUT, '-', "Output a trusted certificate"},
103 {"x509toreq", OPT_X509TOREQ, '-',
104 "Output a certification request object"},
105 {"checkend", OPT_CHECKEND, 'M',
106 "Check whether the cert expires in the next arg seconds"},
107 {OPT_MORE_STR, 1, 1, "Exit 1 if so, 0 if not"},
108 {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print the certificate in text form"},
109 {"ext", OPT_EXT, 's', "Print various X509V3 extensions"},
110 {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Print out C code forms"},
111 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
112 {"subject_hash_old", OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD, '-',
113 "Print old-style (MD5) issuer hash value"},
114 {"issuer_hash_old", OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD, '-',
115 "Print old-style (MD5) subject hash value"},
116 #endif
117 {"nameopt", OPT_NAMEOPT, 's', "Various certificate name options"},
118
119 OPT_SECTION("Certificate"),
120 {"startdate", OPT_STARTDATE, '-', "Set notBefore field"},
121 {"enddate", OPT_ENDDATE, '-', "Set notAfter field"},
122 {"dates", OPT_DATES, '-', "Both Before and After dates"},
123 {"clrtrust", OPT_CLRTRUST, '-', "Clear all trusted purposes"},
124 {"clrext", OPT_CLREXT, '-', "Clear all certificate extensions"},
125 {"addtrust", OPT_ADDTRUST, 's', "Trust certificate for a given purpose"},
126 {"addreject", OPT_ADDREJECT, 's',
127 "Reject certificate for a given purpose"},
128 {"setalias", OPT_SETALIAS, 's', "Set certificate alias"},
129 {"days", OPT_DAYS, 'n',
130 "How long till expiry of a signed certificate - def 30 days"},
131 {"signkey", OPT_SIGNKEY, 's', "Self sign cert with arg"},
132 {"set_serial", OPT_SET_SERIAL, 's', "Serial number to use"},
133 {"extensions", OPT_EXTENSIONS, 's', "Section from config file to use"},
134 {"certopt", OPT_CERTOPT, 's', "Various certificate text options"},
135 {"checkhost", OPT_CHECKHOST, 's', "Check certificate matches host"},
136 {"checkemail", OPT_CHECKEMAIL, 's', "Check certificate matches email"},
137 {"checkip", OPT_CHECKIP, 's', "Check certificate matches ipaddr"},
138 {"force_pubkey", OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY, '<', "Force the key to put inside certificate"},
139 {"subj", OPT_SUBJ, 's', "Set or override certificate subject (and issuer)"},
140
141 OPT_SECTION("CA"),
142 {"CA", OPT_CA, '<', "Set the CA certificate, must be PEM format"},
143 {"CAkey", OPT_CAKEY, 's',
144 "The CA key, must be PEM format; if not in CAfile"},
145 {"extfile", OPT_EXTFILE, '<', "File with X509V3 extensions to add"},
146 OPT_R_OPTIONS,
147 {"CAform", OPT_CAFORM, 'F', "CA format - default PEM"},
148 {"CAkeyform", OPT_CAKEYFORM, 'f', "CA key format - default PEM"},
149 {"sigopt", OPT_SIGOPT, 's', "Signature parameter in n:v form"},
150 {"CAcreateserial", OPT_CACREATESERIAL, '-',
151 "Create serial number file if it does not exist"},
152 {"CAserial", OPT_CASERIAL, 's', "Serial file"},
153 {"new", OPT_NEW, '-', "Generate a certificate from scratch"},
154 {"next_serial", OPT_NEXT_SERIAL, '-', "Increment current certificate serial number"},
155 {"clrreject", OPT_CLRREJECT, '-',
156 "Clears all the prohibited or rejected uses of the certificate"},
157 {"badsig", OPT_BADSIG, '-', "Corrupt last byte of certificate signature (for test)"},
158 {"", OPT_MD, '-', "Any supported digest"},
159 {"preserve_dates", OPT_PRESERVE_DATES, '-', "preserve existing dates when signing"},
160 {NULL}
161 };
162
163 int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
164 {
165 ASN1_INTEGER *sno = NULL;
166 ASN1_OBJECT *objtmp = NULL;
167 BIO *out = NULL;
168 CONF *extconf = NULL;
169 EVP_PKEY *Upkey = NULL, *CApkey = NULL, *fkey = NULL;
170 int newcert = 0;
171 char *subj = NULL;
172 X509_NAME *fsubj = NULL;
173 const unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
174 const int multirdn = 0;
175 STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *trust = NULL, *reject = NULL;
176 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL;
177 X509 *x = NULL, *xca = NULL;
178 X509_REQ *req = NULL, *rq = NULL;
179 X509_STORE *ctx = NULL;
180 const EVP_MD *digest = NULL;
181 char *CAkeyfile = NULL, *CAserial = NULL, *fkeyfile = NULL, *alias = NULL;
182 char *checkhost = NULL, *checkemail = NULL, *checkip = NULL, *exts = NULL;
183 char *extsect = NULL, *extfile = NULL, *passin = NULL, *passinarg = NULL;
184 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
185 char *prog;
186 int x509req = 0, days = DEF_DAYS, modulus = 0, pubkey = 0, pprint = 0;
187 int C = 0, CAformat = FORMAT_PEM, CAkeyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
188 int fingerprint = 0, reqfile = 0, checkend = 0;
189 int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, keyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
190 int next_serial = 0, subject_hash = 0, issuer_hash = 0, ocspid = 0;
191 int noout = 0, sign_flag = 0, CA_flag = 0, CA_createserial = 0, email = 0;
192 int ocsp_uri = 0, trustout = 0, clrtrust = 0, clrreject = 0, aliasout = 0;
193 int ret = 1, i, num = 0, badsig = 0, clrext = 0, nocert = 0;
194 int text = 0, serial = 0, subject = 0, issuer = 0, startdate = 0, ext = 0;
195 int enddate = 0;
196 time_t checkoffset = 0;
197 unsigned long certflag = 0;
198 int preserve_dates = 0;
199 OPTION_CHOICE o;
200 ENGINE *e = NULL;
201 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
202 int subject_hash_old = 0, issuer_hash_old = 0;
203 #endif
204
205 ctx = X509_STORE_new();
206 if (ctx == NULL)
207 goto end;
208 X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(ctx, callb);
209
210 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, x509_options);
211 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
212 switch (o) {
213 case OPT_EOF:
214 case OPT_ERR:
215 opthelp:
216 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
217 goto end;
218 case OPT_HELP:
219 opt_help(x509_options);
220 ret = 0;
221 goto end;
222 case OPT_INFORM:
223 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &informat))
224 goto opthelp;
225 break;
226 case OPT_IN:
227 infile = opt_arg();
228 break;
229 case OPT_OUTFORM:
230 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &outformat))
231 goto opthelp;
232 break;
233 case OPT_KEYFORM:
234 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PDE, &keyformat))
235 goto opthelp;
236 break;
237 case OPT_CAFORM:
238 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &CAformat))
239 goto opthelp;
240 break;
241 case OPT_CAKEYFORM:
242 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &CAkeyformat))
243 goto opthelp;
244 break;
245 case OPT_OUT:
246 outfile = opt_arg();
247 break;
248 case OPT_REQ:
249 reqfile = 1;
250 break;
251
252 case OPT_SIGOPT:
253 if (!sigopts)
254 sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
255 if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, opt_arg()))
256 goto opthelp;
257 break;
258 case OPT_DAYS:
259 if (preserve_dates)
260 goto opthelp;
261 days = atoi(opt_arg());
262 break;
263 case OPT_PASSIN:
264 passinarg = opt_arg();
265 break;
266 case OPT_EXTFILE:
267 extfile = opt_arg();
268 break;
269 case OPT_R_CASES:
270 if (!opt_rand(o))
271 goto end;
272 break;
273 case OPT_EXTENSIONS:
274 extsect = opt_arg();
275 break;
276 case OPT_SIGNKEY:
277 keyfile = opt_arg();
278 sign_flag = ++num;
279 break;
280 case OPT_CA:
281 CAfile = opt_arg();
282 CA_flag = ++num;
283 break;
284 case OPT_CAKEY:
285 CAkeyfile = opt_arg();
286 break;
287 case OPT_CASERIAL:
288 CAserial = opt_arg();
289 break;
290 case OPT_SET_SERIAL:
291 if (sno != NULL) {
292 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial number supplied twice\n");
293 goto opthelp;
294 }
295 if ((sno = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, opt_arg())) == NULL)
296 goto opthelp;
297 break;
298 case OPT_NEW:
299 newcert = 1;
300 break;
301 case OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY:
302 fkeyfile = opt_arg();
303 break;
304 case OPT_SUBJ:
305 subj = opt_arg();
306 break;
307 case OPT_ADDTRUST:
308 if ((objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(opt_arg(), 0)) == NULL) {
309 BIO_printf(bio_err,
310 "%s: Invalid trust object value %s\n",
311 prog, opt_arg());
312 goto opthelp;
313 }
314 if (trust == NULL && (trust = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null()) == NULL)
315 goto end;
316 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(trust, objtmp);
317 objtmp = NULL;
318 trustout = 1;
319 break;
320 case OPT_ADDREJECT:
321 if ((objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(opt_arg(), 0)) == NULL) {
322 BIO_printf(bio_err,
323 "%s: Invalid reject object value %s\n",
324 prog, opt_arg());
325 goto opthelp;
326 }
327 if (reject == NULL
328 && (reject = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null()) == NULL)
329 goto end;
330 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(reject, objtmp);
331 objtmp = NULL;
332 trustout = 1;
333 break;
334 case OPT_SETALIAS:
335 alias = opt_arg();
336 trustout = 1;
337 break;
338 case OPT_CERTOPT:
339 if (!set_cert_ex(&certflag, opt_arg()))
340 goto opthelp;
341 break;
342 case OPT_NAMEOPT:
343 if (!set_nameopt(opt_arg()))
344 goto opthelp;
345 break;
346 case OPT_ENGINE:
347 e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
348 break;
349 case OPT_C:
350 C = ++num;
351 break;
352 case OPT_EMAIL:
353 email = ++num;
354 break;
355 case OPT_OCSP_URI:
356 ocsp_uri = ++num;
357 break;
358 case OPT_SERIAL:
359 serial = ++num;
360 break;
361 case OPT_NEXT_SERIAL:
362 next_serial = ++num;
363 break;
364 case OPT_MODULUS:
365 modulus = ++num;
366 break;
367 case OPT_PUBKEY:
368 pubkey = ++num;
369 break;
370 case OPT_X509TOREQ:
371 x509req = ++num;
372 break;
373 case OPT_TEXT:
374 text = ++num;
375 break;
376 case OPT_SUBJECT:
377 subject = ++num;
378 break;
379 case OPT_ISSUER:
380 issuer = ++num;
381 break;
382 case OPT_FINGERPRINT:
383 fingerprint = ++num;
384 break;
385 case OPT_HASH:
386 subject_hash = ++num;
387 break;
388 case OPT_ISSUER_HASH:
389 issuer_hash = ++num;
390 break;
391 case OPT_PURPOSE:
392 pprint = ++num;
393 break;
394 case OPT_STARTDATE:
395 startdate = ++num;
396 break;
397 case OPT_ENDDATE:
398 enddate = ++num;
399 break;
400 case OPT_NOOUT:
401 noout = ++num;
402 break;
403 case OPT_EXT:
404 ext = ++num;
405 exts = opt_arg();
406 break;
407 case OPT_NOCERT:
408 nocert = 1;
409 break;
410 case OPT_TRUSTOUT:
411 trustout = 1;
412 break;
413 case OPT_CLRTRUST:
414 clrtrust = ++num;
415 break;
416 case OPT_CLRREJECT:
417 clrreject = ++num;
418 break;
419 case OPT_ALIAS:
420 aliasout = ++num;
421 break;
422 case OPT_CACREATESERIAL:
423 CA_createserial = ++num;
424 break;
425 case OPT_CLREXT:
426 clrext = 1;
427 break;
428 case OPT_OCSPID:
429 ocspid = ++num;
430 break;
431 case OPT_BADSIG:
432 badsig = 1;
433 break;
434 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
435 case OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD:
436 subject_hash_old = ++num;
437 break;
438 case OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD:
439 issuer_hash_old = ++num;
440 break;
441 #else
442 case OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD:
443 case OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD:
444 break;
445 #endif
446 case OPT_DATES:
447 startdate = ++num;
448 enddate = ++num;
449 break;
450 case OPT_CHECKEND:
451 checkend = 1;
452 {
453 intmax_t temp = 0;
454 if (!opt_imax(opt_arg(), &temp))
455 goto opthelp;
456 checkoffset = (time_t)temp;
457 if ((intmax_t)checkoffset != temp) {
458 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: checkend time out of range %s\n",
459 prog, opt_arg());
460 goto opthelp;
461 }
462 }
463 break;
464 case OPT_CHECKHOST:
465 checkhost = opt_arg();
466 break;
467 case OPT_CHECKEMAIL:
468 checkemail = opt_arg();
469 break;
470 case OPT_CHECKIP:
471 checkip = opt_arg();
472 break;
473 case OPT_PRESERVE_DATES:
474 if (days != DEF_DAYS)
475 goto opthelp;
476 preserve_dates = 1;
477 break;
478 case OPT_MD:
479 if (!opt_md(opt_unknown(), &digest))
480 goto opthelp;
481 }
482 }
483 argc = opt_num_rest();
484 argv = opt_rest();
485 if (argc != 0) {
486 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Unknown parameter %s\n", prog, argv[0]);
487 goto opthelp;
488 }
489
490 if (!app_passwd(passinarg, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
491 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
492 goto end;
493 }
494
495 if (!X509_STORE_set_default_paths(ctx)) {
496 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
497 goto end;
498 }
499
500 if (newcert && infile != NULL) {
501 BIO_printf(bio_err, "The -in option must not be used since -new is set\n");
502 goto end;
503 }
504 if (newcert && fkeyfile == NULL) {
505 BIO_printf(bio_err,
506 "The -new option requires a public key to be set using -force_pubkey\n");
507 goto end;
508 }
509 if (fkeyfile != NULL) {
510 fkey = load_pubkey(fkeyfile, keyformat, 0, NULL, e, "Forced key");
511 if (fkey == NULL)
512 goto end;
513 }
514
515 if (newcert && subj == NULL) {
516 BIO_printf(bio_err,
517 "The -new option requires a subject to be set using -subj\n");
518 goto end;
519 }
520 if (subj != NULL && (fsubj = parse_name(subj, chtype, multirdn)) == NULL)
521 goto end;
522
523 if (CAkeyfile == NULL && CA_flag && CAformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
524 CAkeyfile = CAfile;
525 } else if (CA_flag && CAkeyfile == NULL) {
526 BIO_printf(bio_err,
527 "need to specify a CAkey if using the CA command\n");
528 goto end;
529 } else if (!CA_flag && CAkeyfile != NULL) {
530 BIO_printf(bio_err,
531 "ignoring -CAkey option since no -CA option is given\n");
532 }
533
534 if (extfile != NULL) {
535 X509V3_CTX ctx2;
536 if ((extconf = app_load_config(extfile)) == NULL)
537 goto end;
538 if (extsect == NULL) {
539 extsect = NCONF_get_string(extconf, "default", "extensions");
540 if (extsect == NULL) {
541 ERR_clear_error();
542 extsect = "default";
543 }
544 }
545 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx2);
546 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, extconf);
547 if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx2, extsect, NULL)) {
548 BIO_printf(bio_err,
549 "Error Loading extension section %s\n", extsect);
550 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
551 goto end;
552 }
553 }
554
555 if (reqfile) {
556 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
557 BIO *in;
558
559 in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
560 if (in == NULL)
561 goto end;
562 req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
563 BIO_free(in);
564
565 if (req == NULL) {
566 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
567 goto end;
568 }
569
570 if ((pkey = X509_REQ_get0_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
571 BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
572 goto end;
573 }
574 i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pkey);
575 if (i < 0) {
576 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Request self-signature verification error\n");
577 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
578 goto end;
579 }
580 if (i == 0) {
581 BIO_printf(bio_err,
582 "Request self-signature did not match the certificate request\n");
583 goto end;
584 } else {
585 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Request self-signature ok\n");
586 }
587
588 print_name(bio_err, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req),
589 get_nameopt());
590 }
591
592 if (reqfile || newcert) {
593 X509_NAME *n;
594
595 if (!sign_flag && CAkeyfile == NULL) {
596 BIO_printf(bio_err,
597 "We need a private key to sign with, use -signkey or -CAkey or -CA <file> with private key\n");
598 goto end;
599 }
600 if ((x = X509_new()) == NULL)
601 goto end;
602
603 if (sno == NULL) {
604 sno = ASN1_INTEGER_new();
605 if (sno == NULL || !rand_serial(NULL, sno))
606 goto end;
607 if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, sno))
608 goto end;
609 ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
610 sno = NULL;
611 } else if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, sno)) {
612 goto end;
613 }
614
615 n = req == NULL ? fsubj : X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
616 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, n) || !X509_set_subject_name(x, n))
617 goto end;
618 if (!set_cert_times(x, NULL, NULL, days))
619 goto end;
620
621 if (!X509_set_pubkey(x, fkey != NULL ? fkey : X509_REQ_get0_pubkey(req)))
622 goto end;
623 } else {
624 x = load_cert(infile, informat, "Certificate");
625 if (x == NULL)
626 goto end;
627 if (fkey != NULL && !X509_set_pubkey(x, fkey))
628 goto end;
629 if (fsubj != NULL && !X509_set_subject_name(x, fsubj))
630 goto end;
631 }
632
633 if (CA_flag) {
634 xca = load_cert(CAfile, CAformat, "CA Certificate");
635 if (xca == NULL)
636 goto end;
637 }
638
639 out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', outformat);
640 if (out == NULL)
641 goto end;
642
643 if (!noout || text || next_serial)
644 OBJ_create("2.99999.3", "SET.ex3", "SET x509v3 extension 3");
645
646 if (alias)
647 X509_alias_set1(x, (unsigned char *)alias, -1);
648
649 if (clrtrust)
650 X509_trust_clear(x);
651 if (clrreject)
652 X509_reject_clear(x);
653
654 if (trust != NULL) {
655 for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(trust); i++) {
656 objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(trust, i);
657 X509_add1_trust_object(x, objtmp);
658 }
659 objtmp = NULL;
660 }
661
662 if (reject != NULL) {
663 for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(reject); i++) {
664 objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(reject, i);
665 X509_add1_reject_object(x, objtmp);
666 }
667 objtmp = NULL;
668 }
669
670 if (badsig) {
671 const ASN1_BIT_STRING *signature;
672
673 X509_get0_signature(&signature, NULL, x);
674 corrupt_signature(signature);
675 }
676
677 if (num) {
678 for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
679 if (issuer == i) {
680 print_name(out, "issuer=", X509_get_issuer_name(x), get_nameopt());
681 } else if (subject == i) {
682 print_name(out, "subject=",
683 X509_get_subject_name(x), get_nameopt());
684 } else if (serial == i) {
685 BIO_printf(out, "serial=");
686 i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, X509_get_serialNumber(x));
687 BIO_printf(out, "\n");
688 } else if (next_serial == i) {
689 ASN1_INTEGER *ser = X509_get_serialNumber(x);
690 BIGNUM *bnser = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(ser, NULL);
691
692 if (!bnser)
693 goto end;
694 if (!BN_add_word(bnser, 1))
695 goto end;
696 ser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bnser, NULL);
697 if (!ser)
698 goto end;
699 BN_free(bnser);
700 i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, ser);
701 ASN1_INTEGER_free(ser);
702 BIO_puts(out, "\n");
703 } else if (email == i || ocsp_uri == i) {
704 int j;
705 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *emlst;
706 if (email == i)
707 emlst = X509_get1_email(x);
708 else
709 emlst = X509_get1_ocsp(x);
710 for (j = 0; j < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(emlst); j++)
711 BIO_printf(out, "%s\n",
712 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(emlst, j));
713 X509_email_free(emlst);
714 } else if (aliasout == i) {
715 unsigned char *alstr;
716 alstr = X509_alias_get0(x, NULL);
717 if (alstr)
718 BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", alstr);
719 else
720 BIO_puts(out, "<No Alias>\n");
721 } else if (subject_hash == i) {
722 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_subject_name_hash(x));
723 }
724 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
725 else if (subject_hash_old == i) {
726 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_subject_name_hash_old(x));
727 }
728 #endif
729 else if (issuer_hash == i) {
730 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_issuer_name_hash(x));
731 }
732 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
733 else if (issuer_hash_old == i) {
734 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_issuer_name_hash_old(x));
735 }
736 #endif
737 else if (pprint == i) {
738 X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
739 int j;
740 BIO_printf(out, "Certificate purposes:\n");
741 for (j = 0; j < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); j++) {
742 ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(j);
743 purpose_print(out, x, ptmp);
744 }
745 } else if (modulus == i) {
746 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
747
748 pkey = X509_get0_pubkey(x);
749 if (pkey == NULL) {
750 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Modulus=unavailable\n");
751 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
752 goto end;
753 }
754 BIO_printf(out, "Modulus=");
755 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
756 if (EVP_PKEY_id(pkey) == EVP_PKEY_RSA) {
757 const BIGNUM *n;
758 RSA_get0_key(EVP_PKEY_get0_RSA(pkey), &n, NULL, NULL);
759 BN_print(out, n);
760 } else
761 #endif
762 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
763 if (EVP_PKEY_id(pkey) == EVP_PKEY_DSA) {
764 const BIGNUM *dsapub = NULL;
765 DSA_get0_key(EVP_PKEY_get0_DSA(pkey), &dsapub, NULL);
766 BN_print(out, dsapub);
767 } else
768 #endif
769 {
770 BIO_printf(out, "Wrong Algorithm type");
771 }
772 BIO_printf(out, "\n");
773 } else if (pubkey == i) {
774 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
775
776 pkey = X509_get0_pubkey(x);
777 if (pkey == NULL) {
778 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting public key\n");
779 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
780 goto end;
781 }
782 PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(out, pkey);
783 } else if (C == i) {
784 unsigned char *d;
785 char *m;
786 int len;
787
788 print_name(out, "/*\n"
789 " * Subject: ", X509_get_subject_name(x), get_nameopt());
790 print_name(out, " * Issuer: ", X509_get_issuer_name(x), get_nameopt());
791 BIO_puts(out, " */\n");
792
793 len = i2d_X509(x, NULL);
794 m = app_malloc(len, "x509 name buffer");
795 d = (unsigned char *)m;
796 len = i2d_X509_NAME(X509_get_subject_name(x), &d);
797 print_array(out, "the_subject_name", len, (unsigned char *)m);
798 d = (unsigned char *)m;
799 len = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(x), &d);
800 print_array(out, "the_public_key", len, (unsigned char *)m);
801 d = (unsigned char *)m;
802 len = i2d_X509(x, &d);
803 print_array(out, "the_certificate", len, (unsigned char *)m);
804 OPENSSL_free(m);
805 } else if (text == i) {
806 X509_print_ex(out, x, get_nameopt(), certflag);
807 } else if (startdate == i) {
808 BIO_puts(out, "notBefore=");
809 ASN1_TIME_print(out, X509_get0_notBefore(x));
810 BIO_puts(out, "\n");
811 } else if (enddate == i) {
812 BIO_puts(out, "notAfter=");
813 ASN1_TIME_print(out, X509_get0_notAfter(x));
814 BIO_puts(out, "\n");
815 } else if (fingerprint == i) {
816 int j;
817 unsigned int n;
818 unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
819 const EVP_MD *fdig = digest;
820
821 if (fdig == NULL)
822 fdig = EVP_sha1();
823
824 if (!X509_digest(x, fdig, md, &n)) {
825 BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of memory\n");
826 goto end;
827 }
828 BIO_printf(out, "%s Fingerprint=",
829 OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(fdig)));
830 for (j = 0; j < (int)n; j++) {
831 BIO_printf(out, "%02X%c", md[j], (j + 1 == (int)n)
832 ? '\n' : ':');
833 }
834 }
835
836 /* should be in the library */
837 else if (sign_flag == i && x509req == 0) {
838 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting Private key\n");
839 if (Upkey == NULL) {
840 Upkey = load_key(keyfile, keyformat, 0,
841 passin, e, "Private key");
842 if (Upkey == NULL)
843 goto end;
844 }
845
846 if (!sign(x, Upkey, fkey, days, clrext, digest, extconf,
847 extsect, preserve_dates))
848 goto end;
849 } else if (CA_flag == i) {
850 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting CA Private Key\n");
851 if (CAkeyfile != NULL) {
852 CApkey = load_key(CAkeyfile, CAkeyformat,
853 0, passin, e, "CA Private Key");
854 if (CApkey == NULL)
855 goto end;
856 }
857
858 if (!x509_certify(ctx, CAfile, digest, x, xca,
859 CApkey, sigopts,
860 CAserial, CA_createserial, days, clrext,
861 extconf, extsect, sno, reqfile, preserve_dates))
862 goto end;
863 } else if (x509req == i) {
864 EVP_PKEY *pk;
865
866 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting request Private Key\n");
867 if (keyfile == NULL) {
868 BIO_printf(bio_err, "no request key file specified\n");
869 goto end;
870 } else {
871 pk = load_key(keyfile, keyformat, 0,
872 passin, e, "request key");
873 if (pk == NULL)
874 goto end;
875 }
876
877 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating certificate request\n");
878
879 rq = X509_to_X509_REQ(x, pk, digest);
880 EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
881 if (rq == NULL) {
882 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
883 goto end;
884 }
885 if (!noout) {
886 X509_REQ_print_ex(out, rq, get_nameopt(), X509_FLAG_COMPAT);
887 PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out, rq);
888 }
889 noout = 1;
890 } else if (ocspid == i) {
891 X509_ocspid_print(out, x);
892 } else if (ext == i) {
893 print_x509v3_exts(out, x, exts);
894 }
895 }
896 }
897
898 if (checkend) {
899 time_t tcheck = time(NULL) + checkoffset;
900
901 if (X509_cmp_time(X509_get0_notAfter(x), &tcheck) < 0) {
902 BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will expire\n");
903 ret = 1;
904 } else {
905 BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will not expire\n");
906 ret = 0;
907 }
908 goto end;
909 }
910
911 print_cert_checks(out, x, checkhost, checkemail, checkip);
912
913 if (noout || nocert) {
914 ret = 0;
915 goto end;
916 }
917
918 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
919 i = i2d_X509_bio(out, x);
920 } else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
921 if (trustout)
922 i = PEM_write_bio_X509_AUX(out, x);
923 else
924 i = PEM_write_bio_X509(out, x);
925 } else {
926 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
927 goto end;
928 }
929 if (!i) {
930 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write certificate\n");
931 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
932 goto end;
933 }
934 ret = 0;
935 end:
936 NCONF_free(extconf);
937 BIO_free_all(out);
938 X509_STORE_free(ctx);
939 X509_NAME_free(fsubj);
940 X509_REQ_free(req);
941 X509_free(x);
942 X509_free(xca);
943 EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
944 EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
945 EVP_PKEY_free(fkey);
946 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
947 X509_REQ_free(rq);
948 ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
949 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(trust, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
950 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(reject, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
951 ASN1_OBJECT_free(objtmp);
952 release_engine(e);
953 OPENSSL_free(passin);
954 return ret;
955 }
956
957 static ASN1_INTEGER *x509_load_serial(const char *CAfile,
958 const char *serialfile, int create)
959 {
960 char *buf = NULL;
961 ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
962 BIGNUM *serial = NULL;
963
964 if (serialfile == NULL) {
965 const char *p = strrchr(CAfile, '.');
966 size_t len = p != NULL ? (size_t)(p - CAfile) : strlen(CAfile);
967
968 buf = app_malloc(len + sizeof(POSTFIX), "serial# buffer");
969 memcpy(buf, CAfile, len);
970 memcpy(buf + len, POSTFIX, sizeof(POSTFIX));
971 serialfile = buf;
972 }
973
974 serial = load_serial(serialfile, create, NULL);
975 if (serial == NULL)
976 goto end;
977
978 if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1)) {
979 BIO_printf(bio_err, "add_word failure\n");
980 goto end;
981 }
982
983 if (!save_serial(serialfile, NULL, serial, &bs))
984 goto end;
985
986 end:
987 OPENSSL_free(buf);
988 BN_free(serial);
989 return bs;
990 }
991
992 static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, const char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
993 X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
994 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
995 const char *serialfile, int create,
996 int days, int clrext, CONF *conf, const char *section,
997 ASN1_INTEGER *sno, int reqfile, int preserve_dates)
998 {
999 int ret = 0;
1000 ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
1001 X509_STORE_CTX *xsc = NULL;
1002 EVP_PKEY *upkey;
1003
1004 upkey = X509_get0_pubkey(xca);
1005 if (upkey == NULL) {
1006 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error obtaining CA X509 public key\n");
1007 goto end;
1008 }
1009 EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(upkey, pkey);
1010
1011 xsc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
1012 if (xsc == NULL || !X509_STORE_CTX_init(xsc, ctx, x, NULL)) {
1013 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error initialising X509 store\n");
1014 goto end;
1015 }
1016 if (sno)
1017 bs = sno;
1018 else if ((bs = x509_load_serial(CAfile, serialfile, create)) == NULL)
1019 goto end;
1020
1021 /*
1022 * NOTE: this certificate can/should be self signed, unless it was a
1023 * certificate request in which case it is not.
1024 */
1025 X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(xsc, x);
1026 X509_STORE_CTX_set_flags(xsc, X509_V_FLAG_CHECK_SS_SIGNATURE);
1027 if (!reqfile && X509_verify_cert(xsc) <= 0)
1028 goto end;
1029
1030 if (!X509_check_private_key(xca, pkey)) {
1031 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1032 "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
1033 goto end;
1034 }
1035
1036 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, X509_get_subject_name(xca)))
1037 goto end;
1038 if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, bs))
1039 goto end;
1040
1041 if (!preserve_dates && !set_cert_times(x, NULL, NULL, days))
1042 goto end;
1043
1044 if (clrext) {
1045 while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0)
1046 X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1047 }
1048
1049 if (conf != NULL) {
1050 X509V3_CTX ctx2;
1051 X509_set_version(x, 2); /* version 3 certificate */
1052 X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx2, xca, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1053 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, conf);
1054 if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx2, section, x))
1055 goto end;
1056 }
1057
1058 if (!do_X509_sign(x, pkey, digest, sigopts))
1059 goto end;
1060 ret = 1;
1061 end:
1062 X509_STORE_CTX_free(xsc);
1063 if (!ret)
1064 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1065 if (!sno)
1066 ASN1_INTEGER_free(bs);
1067 return ret;
1068 }
1069
1070 static int callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1071 {
1072 int err;
1073 X509 *err_cert;
1074
1075 /*
1076 * it is ok to use a self signed certificate This case will catch both
1077 * the initial ok == 0 and the final ok == 1 calls to this function
1078 */
1079 err = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
1080 if (err == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT)
1081 return 1;
1082
1083 /*
1084 * BAD we should have gotten an error. Normally if everything worked
1085 * X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx) will still be set to
1086 * DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_....
1087 */
1088 if (ok) {
1089 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1090 "error with certificate to be certified - should be self signed\n");
1091 return 0;
1092 } else {
1093 err_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
1094 print_name(bio_err, NULL, X509_get_subject_name(err_cert), 0);
1095 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1096 "error with certificate - error %d at depth %d\n%s\n", err,
1097 X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
1098 X509_verify_cert_error_string(err));
1099 return 1;
1100 }
1101 }
1102
1103 /* self-issue; self-sign unless a forced public key (fkey) is given */
1104 static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, EVP_PKEY *fkey, int days, int clrext,
1105 const EVP_MD *digest, CONF *conf, const char *section,
1106 int preserve_dates)
1107 {
1108
1109 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, X509_get_subject_name(x)))
1110 goto err;
1111 if (!preserve_dates && !set_cert_times(x, NULL, NULL, days))
1112 goto err;
1113 if (fkey == NULL && !X509_set_pubkey(x, pkey))
1114 goto err;
1115 if (clrext) {
1116 while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0)
1117 X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1118 }
1119 if (conf != NULL) {
1120 X509V3_CTX ctx;
1121 X509_set_version(x, 2); /* version 3 certificate */
1122 X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1123 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1124 if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, section, x))
1125 goto err;
1126 }
1127 if (!X509_sign(x, pkey, digest))
1128 goto err;
1129 return 1;
1130 err:
1131 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1132 return 0;
1133 }
1134
1135 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt)
1136 {
1137 int id, i, idret;
1138 const char *pname;
1139 id = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(pt);
1140 pname = X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(pt);
1141 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1142 idret = X509_check_purpose(cert, id, i);
1143 BIO_printf(bio, "%s%s : ", pname, i ? " CA" : "");
1144 if (idret == 1)
1145 BIO_printf(bio, "Yes\n");
1146 else if (idret == 0)
1147 BIO_printf(bio, "No\n");
1148 else
1149 BIO_printf(bio, "Yes (WARNING code=%d)\n", idret);
1150 }
1151 return 1;
1152 }
1153
1154 static int parse_ext_names(char *names, const char **result)
1155 {
1156 char *p, *q;
1157 int cnt = 0, len = 0;
1158
1159 p = q = names;
1160 len = strlen(names);
1161
1162 while (q - names <= len) {
1163 if (*q != ',' && *q != '\0') {
1164 q++;
1165 continue;
1166 }
1167 if (p != q) {
1168 /* found */
1169 if (result != NULL) {
1170 result[cnt] = p;
1171 *q = '\0';
1172 }
1173 cnt++;
1174 }
1175 p = ++q;
1176 }
1177
1178 return cnt;
1179 }
1180
1181 static int print_x509v3_exts(BIO *bio, X509 *x, const char *ext_names)
1182 {
1183 const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *exts = NULL;
1184 STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *exts2 = NULL;
1185 X509_EXTENSION *ext = NULL;
1186 ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
1187 int i, j, ret = 0, num, nn = 0;
1188 const char *sn, **names = NULL;
1189 char *tmp_ext_names = NULL;
1190
1191 exts = X509_get0_extensions(x);
1192 if ((num = sk_X509_EXTENSION_num(exts)) <= 0) {
1193 BIO_printf(bio, "No extensions in certificate\n");
1194 ret = 1;
1195 goto end;
1196 }
1197
1198 /* parse comma separated ext name string */
1199 if ((tmp_ext_names = OPENSSL_strdup(ext_names)) == NULL)
1200 goto end;
1201 if ((nn = parse_ext_names(tmp_ext_names, NULL)) == 0) {
1202 BIO_printf(bio, "Invalid extension names: %s\n", ext_names);
1203 goto end;
1204 }
1205 if ((names = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(char *) * nn)) == NULL)
1206 goto end;
1207 parse_ext_names(tmp_ext_names, names);
1208
1209 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1210 ext = sk_X509_EXTENSION_value(exts, i);
1211
1212 /* check if this ext is what we want */
1213 obj = X509_EXTENSION_get_object(ext);
1214 sn = OBJ_nid2sn(OBJ_obj2nid(obj));
1215 if (sn == NULL || strcmp(sn, "UNDEF") == 0)
1216 continue;
1217
1218 for (j = 0; j < nn; j++) {
1219 if (strcmp(sn, names[j]) == 0) {
1220 /* push the extension into a new stack */
1221 if (exts2 == NULL
1222 && (exts2 = sk_X509_EXTENSION_new_null()) == NULL)
1223 goto end;
1224 if (!sk_X509_EXTENSION_push(exts2, ext))
1225 goto end;
1226 }
1227 }
1228 }
1229
1230 if (!sk_X509_EXTENSION_num(exts2)) {
1231 BIO_printf(bio, "No extensions matched with %s\n", ext_names);
1232 ret = 1;
1233 goto end;
1234 }
1235
1236 ret = X509V3_extensions_print(bio, NULL, exts2, 0, 0);
1237 end:
1238 sk_X509_EXTENSION_free(exts2);
1239 OPENSSL_free(names);
1240 OPENSSL_free(tmp_ext_names);
1241 return ret;
1242 }