]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/openssl.git/blob - apps/x509.c
RT2547: Tighten perms on generated privkey files
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / apps / x509.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2 * All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This package is an SSL implementation written
5 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7 *
8 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
10 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
12 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14 *
15 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16 * the code are not to be removed.
17 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31 * must display the following acknowledgement:
32 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50 * SUCH DAMAGE.
51 *
52 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
54 * copied and put under another distribution licence
55 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
56 */
57
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include "apps.h"
62 #include <openssl/bio.h>
63 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/bn.h>
66 #include <openssl/evp.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
69 #include <openssl/objects.h>
70 #include <openssl/pem.h>
71 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
72 # include <openssl/rsa.h>
73 #endif
74 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
75 # include <openssl/dsa.h>
76 #endif
77
78 #undef POSTFIX
79 #define POSTFIX ".srl"
80 #define DEF_DAYS 30
81
82 static int callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
83 static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, int clrext,
84 const EVP_MD *digest, CONF *conf, char *section);
85 static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
86 X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
87 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts, char *serial,
88 int create, int days, int clrext, CONF *conf,
89 char *section, ASN1_INTEGER *sno, int reqfile);
90 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt);
91
92 #ifdef OPENSSL_SSL_DEBUG_BROKEN_PROTOCOL
93 static int force_version = 2;
94 #endif
95
96 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
97 OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
98 OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_KEYFORM, OPT_REQ, OPT_CAFORM,
99 OPT_CAKEYFORM, OPT_SIGOPT, OPT_DAYS, OPT_PASSIN, OPT_EXTFILE,
100 OPT_EXTENSIONS, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_SIGNKEY, OPT_CA,
101 OPT_CAKEY, OPT_CASERIAL, OPT_SET_SERIAL, OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY,
102 OPT_ADDTRUST, OPT_ADDREJECT, OPT_SETALIAS, OPT_CERTOPT, OPT_NAMEOPT,
103 OPT_C, OPT_EMAIL, OPT_OCSP_URI, OPT_SERIAL, OPT_NEXT_SERIAL,
104 OPT_MODULUS, OPT_PUBKEY, OPT_X509TOREQ, OPT_TEXT, OPT_HASH,
105 OPT_ISSUER_HASH, OPT_SUBJECT, OPT_ISSUER, OPT_FINGERPRINT, OPT_DATES,
106 OPT_PURPOSE, OPT_STARTDATE, OPT_ENDDATE, OPT_CHECKEND, OPT_CHECKHOST,
107 OPT_CHECKEMAIL, OPT_CHECKIP, OPT_NOOUT, OPT_TRUSTOUT, OPT_CLRTRUST,
108 OPT_CLRREJECT, OPT_ALIAS, OPT_CACREATESERIAL, OPT_CLREXT, OPT_OCSPID,
109 OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD,
110 OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD,
111 OPT_FORCE_VERSION,
112 OPT_BADSIG, OPT_MD, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_NOCERT
113 } OPTION_CHOICE;
114
115 OPTIONS x509_options[] = {
116 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
117 {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'f',
118 "Input format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)"},
119 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file - default stdin"},
120 {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'f',
121 "Output format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)"},
122 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file - default stdout"},
123 {"keyform", OPT_KEYFORM, 'F', "Private key format - default PEM"},
124 {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Private key password source"},
125 {"serial", OPT_SERIAL, '-', "Print serial number value"},
126 {"subject_hash", OPT_HASH, '-', "Print subject hash value"},
127 {"issuer_hash", OPT_ISSUER_HASH, '-', "Print issuer hash value"},
128 {"hash", OPT_HASH, '-', "Synonym for -subject_hash"},
129 {"subject", OPT_SUBJECT, '-', "Print subject DN"},
130 {"issuer", OPT_ISSUER, '-', "Print issuer DN"},
131 {"email", OPT_EMAIL, '-', "Print email address(es)"},
132 {"startdate", OPT_STARTDATE, '-', "Set notBefore field"},
133 {"enddate", OPT_ENDDATE, '-', "Set notAfter field"},
134 {"purpose", OPT_PURPOSE, '-', "Print out certificate purposes"},
135 {"dates", OPT_DATES, '-', "Both Before and After dates"},
136 {"modulus", OPT_MODULUS, '-', "Print the RSA key modulus"},
137 {"pubkey", OPT_PUBKEY, '-', "Output the public key"},
138 {"fingerprint", OPT_FINGERPRINT, '-',
139 "Print the certificate fingerprint"},
140 {"alias", OPT_ALIAS, '-', "Output certificate alias"},
141 {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "No output, just status"},
142 {"nocert", OPT_NOCERT, '-', "No certificate output"},
143 {"ocspid", OPT_OCSPID, '-',
144 "Print OCSP hash values for the subject name and public key"},
145 {"ocsp_uri", OPT_OCSP_URI, '-', "Print OCSP Responder URL(s)"},
146 {"trustout", OPT_TRUSTOUT, '-', "Output a trusted certificate"},
147 {"clrtrust", OPT_CLRTRUST, '-', "Clear all trusted purposes"},
148 {"clrext", OPT_CLREXT, '-', "Clear all rejected purposes"},
149 {"addtrust", OPT_ADDTRUST, 's', "Trust certificate for a given purpose"},
150 {"addreject", OPT_ADDREJECT, 's',
151 "Reject certificate for a given purpose"},
152 {"setalias", OPT_SETALIAS, 's', "Set certificate alias"},
153 {"days", OPT_DAYS, 'n',
154 "How long till expiry of a signed certificate - def 30 days"},
155 {"checkend", OPT_CHECKEND, 'p',
156 "Check whether the cert expires in the next arg seconds"},
157 {OPT_MORE_STR, 1, 1, "Exit 1 if so, 0 if not"},
158 {"signkey", OPT_SIGNKEY, '<', "Self sign cert with arg"},
159 {"x509toreq", OPT_X509TOREQ, '-',
160 "Output a certification request object"},
161 {"req", OPT_REQ, '-', "Input is a certificate request, sign and output"},
162 {"CA", OPT_CA, '<', "Set the CA certificate, must be PEM format"},
163 {"CAkey", OPT_CAKEY, '<',
164 "The CA key, must be PEM format; if not in CAfile"},
165 {"CAcreateserial", OPT_CACREATESERIAL, '-',
166 "Create serial number file if it does not exist"},
167 {"CAserial", OPT_CASERIAL, 's', "Serial file"},
168 {"set_serial", OPT_SET_SERIAL, 's', "Serial number to use"},
169 {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print the certificate in text form"},
170 {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Print out C code forms"},
171 {"extfile", OPT_EXTFILE, '<', "File with X509V3 extensions to add"},
172 {"extensions", OPT_EXTENSIONS, 's', "Section from config file to use"},
173 {"nameopt", OPT_NAMEOPT, 's', "Various certificate name options"},
174 {"certopt", OPT_CERTOPT, 's', "Various certificate text options"},
175 {"checkhost", OPT_CHECKHOST, 's', "Check certificate matches host"},
176 {"checkemail", OPT_CHECKEMAIL, 's', "Check certificate matches email"},
177 {"checkip", OPT_CHECKIP, 's', "Check certificate matches ipaddr"},
178 {"CAform", OPT_CAFORM, 'F', "CA format - default PEM"},
179 {"CAkeyform", OPT_CAKEYFORM, 'F', "CA key format - default PEM"},
180 {"sigopt", OPT_SIGOPT, 's'},
181 {"force_pubkey", OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY, '<'},
182 {"next_serial", OPT_NEXT_SERIAL, '-'},
183 {"clrreject", OPT_CLRREJECT, '-'},
184 {"badsig", OPT_BADSIG, '-'},
185 {"", OPT_MD, '-', "Any supported digest"},
186 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
187 {"subject_hash_old", OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD, '-',
188 "Print old-style (MD5) issuer hash value"},
189 {"issuer_hash_old", OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD, '-',
190 "Print old-style (MD5) subject hash value"},
191 #endif
192 #ifdef OPENSSL_SSL_DEBUG_BROKEN_PROTOCOL
193 {"force_version", OPT_FORCE_VERSION, 'p'},
194 #endif
195 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
196 {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
197 #endif
198 {NULL}
199 };
200
201 int x509_main(int argc, char **argv)
202 {
203 ASN1_INTEGER *sno = NULL;
204 ASN1_OBJECT *objtmp;
205 BIO *out = NULL;
206 CONF *extconf = NULL;
207 EVP_PKEY *Upkey = NULL, *CApkey = NULL, *fkey = NULL;
208 STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *trust = NULL, *reject = NULL;
209 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL;
210 X509 *x = NULL, *xca = NULL;
211 X509_REQ *req = NULL, *rq = NULL;
212 X509_STORE *ctx = NULL;
213 const EVP_MD *digest = NULL;
214 char *CAkeyfile = NULL, *CAserial = NULL, *fkeyfile = NULL, *alias = NULL;
215 char *checkhost = NULL, *checkemail = NULL, *checkip = NULL;
216 char *extsect = NULL, *extfile = NULL, *passin = NULL, *passinarg = NULL;
217 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
218 char buf[256], *prog;
219 int x509req = 0, days = DEF_DAYS, modulus = 0, pubkey = 0, pprint = 0;
220 int C = 0, CAformat = FORMAT_PEM, CAkeyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
221 int fingerprint = 0, reqfile = 0, need_rand = 0, checkend = 0;
222 int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, keyformat = FORMAT_PEM;
223 int next_serial = 0, subject_hash = 0, issuer_hash = 0, ocspid = 0;
224 int noout = 0, sign_flag = 0, CA_flag = 0, CA_createserial = 0, email = 0;
225 int ocsp_uri = 0, trustout = 0, clrtrust = 0, clrreject = 0, aliasout = 0;
226 int ret = 1, i, num = 0, badsig = 0, clrext = 0, nocert = 0;
227 int text = 0, serial = 0, subject = 0, issuer = 0, startdate = 0;
228 int checkoffset = 0, enddate = 0;
229 unsigned long nmflag = 0, certflag = 0;
230 OPTION_CHOICE o;
231 ENGINE *e = NULL;
232 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
233 int subject_hash_old = 0, issuer_hash_old = 0;
234 #endif
235
236 ctx = X509_STORE_new();
237 if (ctx == NULL)
238 goto end;
239 X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(ctx, callb);
240
241 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, x509_options);
242 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
243 switch (o) {
244 case OPT_EOF:
245 case OPT_ERR:
246 opthelp:
247 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
248 goto end;
249 case OPT_HELP:
250 opt_help(x509_options);
251 ret = 0;
252 goto end;
253 case OPT_INFORM:
254 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &informat))
255 goto opthelp;
256 break;
257 case OPT_IN:
258 infile = opt_arg();
259 break;
260 case OPT_OUTFORM:
261 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &outformat))
262 goto opthelp;
263 break;
264 case OPT_KEYFORM:
265 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &keyformat))
266 goto opthelp;
267 break;
268 case OPT_CAFORM:
269 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &CAformat))
270 goto opthelp;
271 break;
272 case OPT_CAKEYFORM:
273 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &CAkeyformat))
274 goto opthelp;
275 break;
276 case OPT_OUT:
277 outfile = opt_arg();
278 break;
279 case OPT_REQ:
280 reqfile = need_rand = 1;
281 break;
282
283 case OPT_SIGOPT:
284 if (!sigopts)
285 sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
286 if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, opt_arg()))
287 goto opthelp;
288 break;
289 case OPT_FORCE_VERSION:
290 #ifdef OPENSSL_SSL_DEBUG_BROKEN_PROTOCOL
291 force_version = atoi(opt_arg()) - 1;
292 #endif
293 break;
294 case OPT_DAYS:
295 days = atoi(opt_arg());
296 break;
297 case OPT_PASSIN:
298 passinarg = opt_arg();
299 break;
300 case OPT_EXTFILE:
301 extfile = opt_arg();
302 break;
303 case OPT_EXTENSIONS:
304 extsect = opt_arg();
305 break;
306 case OPT_SIGNKEY:
307 keyfile = opt_arg();
308 sign_flag = ++num;
309 need_rand = 1;
310 break;
311 case OPT_CA:
312 CAfile = opt_arg();
313 CA_flag = ++num;
314 need_rand = 1;
315 break;
316 case OPT_CAKEY:
317 CAkeyfile = opt_arg();
318 break;
319 case OPT_CASERIAL:
320 CAserial = opt_arg();
321 break;
322 case OPT_SET_SERIAL:
323 if ((sno = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, opt_arg())) == NULL)
324 goto opthelp;
325 break;
326 case OPT_FORCE_PUBKEY:
327 fkeyfile = opt_arg();
328 break;
329 case OPT_ADDTRUST:
330 if ((objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(opt_arg(), 0)) == NULL) {
331 BIO_printf(bio_err,
332 "%s: Invalid trust object value %s\n",
333 prog, opt_arg());
334 goto opthelp;
335 }
336 if (trust == NULL && (trust = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null()) == NULL)
337 goto end;
338 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(trust, objtmp);
339 trustout = 1;
340 break;
341 case OPT_ADDREJECT:
342 if ((objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(opt_arg(), 0)) == NULL) {
343 BIO_printf(bio_err,
344 "%s: Invalid reject object value %s\n",
345 prog, opt_arg());
346 goto opthelp;
347 }
348 if (reject == NULL
349 && (reject = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null()) == NULL)
350 goto end;
351 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(reject, objtmp);
352 trustout = 1;
353 break;
354 case OPT_SETALIAS:
355 alias = opt_arg();
356 trustout = 1;
357 break;
358 case OPT_CERTOPT:
359 if (!set_cert_ex(&certflag, opt_arg()))
360 goto opthelp;
361 break;
362 case OPT_NAMEOPT:
363 if (!set_name_ex(&nmflag, opt_arg()))
364 goto opthelp;
365 break;
366 case OPT_ENGINE:
367 e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
368 break;
369 case OPT_C:
370 C = ++num;
371 break;
372 case OPT_EMAIL:
373 email = ++num;
374 break;
375 case OPT_OCSP_URI:
376 ocsp_uri = ++num;
377 break;
378 case OPT_SERIAL:
379 serial = ++num;
380 break;
381 case OPT_NEXT_SERIAL:
382 next_serial = ++num;
383 break;
384 case OPT_MODULUS:
385 modulus = ++num;
386 break;
387 case OPT_PUBKEY:
388 pubkey = ++num;
389 break;
390 case OPT_X509TOREQ:
391 x509req = ++num;
392 break;
393 case OPT_TEXT:
394 text = ++num;
395 break;
396 case OPT_SUBJECT:
397 subject = ++num;
398 break;
399 case OPT_ISSUER:
400 issuer = ++num;
401 break;
402 case OPT_FINGERPRINT:
403 fingerprint = ++num;
404 break;
405 case OPT_HASH:
406 subject_hash = ++num;
407 break;
408 case OPT_ISSUER_HASH:
409 issuer_hash = ++num;
410 break;
411 case OPT_PURPOSE:
412 pprint = ++num;
413 break;
414 case OPT_STARTDATE:
415 startdate = ++num;
416 break;
417 case OPT_ENDDATE:
418 enddate = ++num;
419 break;
420 case OPT_NOOUT:
421 noout = ++num;
422 break;
423 case OPT_NOCERT:
424 nocert = 1;
425 break;
426 case OPT_TRUSTOUT:
427 trustout = 1;
428 break;
429 case OPT_CLRTRUST:
430 clrtrust = ++num;
431 break;
432 case OPT_CLRREJECT:
433 clrreject = ++num;
434 break;
435 case OPT_ALIAS:
436 aliasout = ++num;
437 break;
438 case OPT_CACREATESERIAL:
439 CA_createserial = ++num;
440 break;
441 case OPT_CLREXT:
442 clrext = 1;
443 break;
444 case OPT_OCSPID:
445 ocspid = ++num;
446 break;
447 case OPT_BADSIG:
448 badsig = 1;
449 break;
450 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
451 case OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD:
452 subject_hash_old = ++num;
453 break;
454 case OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD:
455 issuer_hash_old = ++num;
456 break;
457 #else
458 case OPT_SUBJECT_HASH_OLD:
459 case OPT_ISSUER_HASH_OLD:
460 break;
461 #endif
462 case OPT_DATES:
463 startdate = ++num;
464 enddate = ++num;
465 break;
466 case OPT_CHECKEND:
467 checkoffset = atoi(opt_arg());
468 checkend = 1;
469 break;
470 case OPT_CHECKHOST:
471 checkhost = opt_arg();
472 break;
473 case OPT_CHECKEMAIL:
474 checkemail = opt_arg();
475 break;
476 case OPT_CHECKIP:
477 checkip = opt_arg();
478 break;
479 case OPT_MD:
480 if (!opt_md(opt_unknown(), &digest))
481 goto opthelp;
482 }
483 }
484 argc = opt_num_rest();
485 argv = opt_rest();
486 if (argc != 0) {
487 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Unknown parameter %s\n", prog, argv[0]);
488 goto opthelp;
489 }
490
491 if (!app_load_modules(NULL))
492 goto end;
493
494 out = bio_open_default(outfile, "w");
495 if (out == NULL)
496 goto end;
497
498 if (need_rand)
499 app_RAND_load_file(NULL, 0);
500
501 if (!app_passwd(passinarg, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
502 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
503 goto end;
504 }
505
506 if (!X509_STORE_set_default_paths(ctx)) {
507 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
508 goto end;
509 }
510
511 if (fkeyfile) {
512 fkey = load_pubkey(fkeyfile, keyformat, 0, NULL, e, "Forced key");
513 if (fkey == NULL)
514 goto end;
515 }
516
517 if ((CAkeyfile == NULL) && (CA_flag) && (CAformat == FORMAT_PEM)) {
518 CAkeyfile = CAfile;
519 } else if ((CA_flag) && (CAkeyfile == NULL)) {
520 BIO_printf(bio_err,
521 "need to specify a CAkey if using the CA command\n");
522 goto end;
523 }
524
525 if (extfile) {
526 X509V3_CTX ctx2;
527 if ((extconf = app_load_config(extfile)) == NULL)
528 goto end;
529 if (!extsect) {
530 extsect = NCONF_get_string(extconf, "default", "extensions");
531 if (!extsect) {
532 ERR_clear_error();
533 extsect = "default";
534 }
535 }
536 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx2);
537 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, extconf);
538 if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx2, extsect, NULL)) {
539 BIO_printf(bio_err,
540 "Error Loading extension section %s\n", extsect);
541 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
542 goto end;
543 }
544 }
545
546 if (reqfile) {
547 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
548 BIO *in;
549
550 if (!sign_flag && !CA_flag) {
551 BIO_printf(bio_err, "We need a private key to sign with\n");
552 goto end;
553 }
554 in = bio_open_default(infile, "r");
555 if (in == NULL)
556 goto end;
557 req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
558 BIO_free(in);
559
560 if (req == NULL) {
561 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
562 goto end;
563 }
564
565 if ((req->req_info == NULL) ||
566 (req->req_info->pubkey == NULL) ||
567 (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key == NULL) ||
568 (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key->data == NULL)) {
569 BIO_printf(bio_err,
570 "The certificate request appears to corrupted\n");
571 BIO_printf(bio_err, "It does not contain a public key\n");
572 goto end;
573 }
574 if ((pkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
575 BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
576 goto end;
577 }
578 i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pkey);
579 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
580 if (i < 0) {
581 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification error\n");
582 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
583 goto end;
584 }
585 if (i == 0) {
586 BIO_printf(bio_err,
587 "Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
588 goto end;
589 } else
590 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
591
592 print_name(bio_err, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req),
593 nmflag);
594
595 if ((x = X509_new()) == NULL)
596 goto end;
597
598 if (sno == NULL) {
599 sno = ASN1_INTEGER_new();
600 if (!sno || !rand_serial(NULL, sno))
601 goto end;
602 if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, sno))
603 goto end;
604 ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
605 sno = NULL;
606 } else if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, sno))
607 goto end;
608
609 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, req->req_info->subject))
610 goto end;
611 if (!X509_set_subject_name(x, req->req_info->subject))
612 goto end;
613
614 X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0);
615 X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x), days, 0, NULL);
616 if (fkey)
617 X509_set_pubkey(x, fkey);
618 else {
619 pkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
620 X509_set_pubkey(x, pkey);
621 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
622 }
623 } else
624 x = load_cert(infile, informat, NULL, e, "Certificate");
625
626 if (x == NULL)
627 goto end;
628 if (CA_flag) {
629 xca = load_cert(CAfile, CAformat, NULL, e, "CA Certificate");
630 if (xca == NULL)
631 goto end;
632 }
633
634 if (!noout || text || next_serial) {
635 OBJ_create("2.99999.3", "SET.ex3", "SET x509v3 extension 3");
636
637 }
638
639 if (alias)
640 X509_alias_set1(x, (unsigned char *)alias, -1);
641
642 if (clrtrust)
643 X509_trust_clear(x);
644 if (clrreject)
645 X509_reject_clear(x);
646
647 if (trust) {
648 for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(trust); i++) {
649 objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(trust, i);
650 X509_add1_trust_object(x, objtmp);
651 }
652 }
653
654 if (reject) {
655 for (i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(reject); i++) {
656 objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(reject, i);
657 X509_add1_reject_object(x, objtmp);
658 }
659 }
660
661 if (num) {
662 for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
663 if (issuer == i) {
664 print_name(out, "issuer= ", X509_get_issuer_name(x), nmflag);
665 } else if (subject == i) {
666 print_name(out, "subject= ",
667 X509_get_subject_name(x), nmflag);
668 } else if (serial == i) {
669 BIO_printf(out, "serial=");
670 i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, X509_get_serialNumber(x));
671 BIO_printf(out, "\n");
672 } else if (next_serial == i) {
673 BIGNUM *bnser;
674 ASN1_INTEGER *ser;
675 ser = X509_get_serialNumber(x);
676 bnser = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(ser, NULL);
677 if (!bnser)
678 goto end;
679 if (!BN_add_word(bnser, 1))
680 goto end;
681 ser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bnser, NULL);
682 if (!ser)
683 goto end;
684 BN_free(bnser);
685 i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out, ser);
686 ASN1_INTEGER_free(ser);
687 BIO_puts(out, "\n");
688 } else if ((email == i) || (ocsp_uri == i)) {
689 int j;
690 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *emlst;
691 if (email == i)
692 emlst = X509_get1_email(x);
693 else
694 emlst = X509_get1_ocsp(x);
695 for (j = 0; j < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(emlst); j++)
696 BIO_printf(out, "%s\n",
697 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(emlst, j));
698 X509_email_free(emlst);
699 } else if (aliasout == i) {
700 unsigned char *alstr;
701 alstr = X509_alias_get0(x, NULL);
702 if (alstr)
703 BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", alstr);
704 else
705 BIO_puts(out, "<No Alias>\n");
706 } else if (subject_hash == i) {
707 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_subject_name_hash(x));
708 }
709 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
710 else if (subject_hash_old == i) {
711 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_subject_name_hash_old(x));
712 }
713 #endif
714 else if (issuer_hash == i) {
715 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_issuer_name_hash(x));
716 }
717 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
718 else if (issuer_hash_old == i) {
719 BIO_printf(out, "%08lx\n", X509_issuer_name_hash_old(x));
720 }
721 #endif
722 else if (pprint == i) {
723 X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
724 int j;
725 BIO_printf(out, "Certificate purposes:\n");
726 for (j = 0; j < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); j++) {
727 ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(j);
728 purpose_print(out, x, ptmp);
729 }
730 } else if (modulus == i) {
731 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
732
733 pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
734 if (pkey == NULL) {
735 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Modulus=unavailable\n");
736 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
737 goto end;
738 }
739 BIO_printf(out, "Modulus=");
740 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
741 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
742 BN_print(out, pkey->pkey.rsa->n);
743 else
744 #endif
745 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
746 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
747 BN_print(out, pkey->pkey.dsa->pub_key);
748 else
749 #endif
750 BIO_printf(out, "Wrong Algorithm type");
751 BIO_printf(out, "\n");
752 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
753 } else if (pubkey == i) {
754 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
755
756 pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
757 if (pkey == NULL) {
758 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting public key\n");
759 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
760 goto end;
761 }
762 PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(out, pkey);
763 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
764 } else if (C == i) {
765 unsigned char *d;
766 char *m;
767 int len;
768
769 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x), buf, sizeof buf);
770 BIO_printf(out, "/*\n"
771 " * Subject: %s\n", buf);
772
773 m = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_issuer_name(x), buf, sizeof buf);
774 BIO_printf(out, " * Issuer: %s\n"
775 " */\n", buf);
776
777 len = i2d_X509(x, NULL);
778 m = app_malloc(len, "x509 name buffer");
779 d = (unsigned char *)m;
780 len = i2d_X509_NAME(X509_get_subject_name(x), &d);
781 print_array(out, "the_subject_name", len, (unsigned char *)m);
782 d = (unsigned char *)m;
783 len = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(x), &d);
784 print_array(out, "the_public_key", len, (unsigned char *)m);
785 d = (unsigned char *)m;
786 len = i2d_X509(x, &d);
787 print_array(out, "the_certificate", len, (unsigned char *)m);
788 OPENSSL_free(m);
789 } else if (text == i) {
790 X509_print_ex(out, x, nmflag, certflag);
791 } else if (startdate == i) {
792 BIO_puts(out, "notBefore=");
793 ASN1_TIME_print(out, X509_get_notBefore(x));
794 BIO_puts(out, "\n");
795 } else if (enddate == i) {
796 BIO_puts(out, "notAfter=");
797 ASN1_TIME_print(out, X509_get_notAfter(x));
798 BIO_puts(out, "\n");
799 } else if (fingerprint == i) {
800 int j;
801 unsigned int n;
802 unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
803 const EVP_MD *fdig = digest;
804
805 if (!fdig)
806 fdig = EVP_sha1();
807
808 if (!X509_digest(x, fdig, md, &n)) {
809 BIO_printf(bio_err, "out of memory\n");
810 goto end;
811 }
812 BIO_printf(out, "%s Fingerprint=",
813 OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(fdig)));
814 for (j = 0; j < (int)n; j++) {
815 BIO_printf(out, "%02X%c", md[j], (j + 1 == (int)n)
816 ? '\n' : ':');
817 }
818 }
819
820 /* should be in the library */
821 else if ((sign_flag == i) && (x509req == 0)) {
822 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting Private key\n");
823 if (Upkey == NULL) {
824 Upkey = load_key(keyfile, keyformat, 0,
825 passin, e, "Private key");
826 if (Upkey == NULL)
827 goto end;
828 }
829
830 assert(need_rand);
831 if (!sign(x, Upkey, days, clrext, digest, extconf, extsect))
832 goto end;
833 } else if (CA_flag == i) {
834 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting CA Private Key\n");
835 if (CAkeyfile != NULL) {
836 CApkey = load_key(CAkeyfile, CAkeyformat,
837 0, passin, e, "CA Private Key");
838 if (CApkey == NULL)
839 goto end;
840 }
841
842 assert(need_rand);
843 if (!x509_certify(ctx, CAfile, digest, x, xca,
844 CApkey, sigopts,
845 CAserial, CA_createserial, days, clrext,
846 extconf, extsect, sno, reqfile))
847 goto end;
848 } else if (x509req == i) {
849 EVP_PKEY *pk;
850
851 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Getting request Private Key\n");
852 if (keyfile == NULL) {
853 BIO_printf(bio_err, "no request key file specified\n");
854 goto end;
855 } else {
856 pk = load_key(keyfile, keyformat, 0,
857 passin, e, "request key");
858 if (pk == NULL)
859 goto end;
860 }
861
862 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating certificate request\n");
863
864 rq = X509_to_X509_REQ(x, pk, digest);
865 EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
866 if (rq == NULL) {
867 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
868 goto end;
869 }
870 if (!noout) {
871 X509_REQ_print(out, rq);
872 PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out, rq);
873 }
874 noout = 1;
875 } else if (ocspid == i) {
876 X509_ocspid_print(out, x);
877 }
878 }
879 }
880
881 if (checkend) {
882 time_t tcheck = time(NULL) + checkoffset;
883
884 if (X509_cmp_time(X509_get_notAfter(x), &tcheck) < 0) {
885 BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will expire\n");
886 ret = 1;
887 } else {
888 BIO_printf(out, "Certificate will not expire\n");
889 ret = 0;
890 }
891 goto end;
892 }
893
894 print_cert_checks(out, x, checkhost, checkemail, checkip);
895
896 if (noout || nocert) {
897 ret = 0;
898 goto end;
899 }
900
901 if (badsig)
902 x->signature->data[x->signature->length - 1] ^= 0x1;
903
904 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
905 i = i2d_X509_bio(out, x);
906 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
907 if (trustout)
908 i = PEM_write_bio_X509_AUX(out, x);
909 else
910 i = PEM_write_bio_X509(out, x);
911 } else if (outformat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE) {
912 NETSCAPE_X509 nx;
913 ASN1_OCTET_STRING hdr;
914
915 hdr.data = (unsigned char *)NETSCAPE_CERT_HDR;
916 hdr.length = strlen(NETSCAPE_CERT_HDR);
917 nx.header = &hdr;
918 nx.cert = x;
919
920 i = ASN1_item_i2d_bio(ASN1_ITEM_rptr(NETSCAPE_X509), out, &nx);
921 } else {
922 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
923 goto end;
924 }
925 if (!i) {
926 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write certificate\n");
927 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
928 goto end;
929 }
930 ret = 0;
931 end:
932 if (need_rand)
933 app_RAND_write_file(NULL);
934 OBJ_cleanup();
935 NCONF_free(extconf);
936 BIO_free_all(out);
937 X509_STORE_free(ctx);
938 X509_REQ_free(req);
939 X509_free(x);
940 X509_free(xca);
941 EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
942 EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
943 EVP_PKEY_free(fkey);
944 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
945 X509_REQ_free(rq);
946 ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
947 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(trust, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
948 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(reject, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
949 OPENSSL_free(passin);
950 return (ret);
951 }
952
953 static ASN1_INTEGER *x509_load_serial(char *CAfile, char *serialfile,
954 int create)
955 {
956 char *buf = NULL, *p;
957 ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
958 BIGNUM *serial = NULL;
959 size_t len;
960
961 len = ((serialfile == NULL)
962 ? (strlen(CAfile) + strlen(POSTFIX) + 1)
963 : (strlen(serialfile))) + 1;
964 buf = app_malloc(len, "serial# buffer");
965 if (serialfile == NULL) {
966 BUF_strlcpy(buf, CAfile, len);
967 for (p = buf; *p; p++)
968 if (*p == '.') {
969 *p = '\0';
970 break;
971 }
972 BUF_strlcat(buf, POSTFIX, len);
973 } else
974 BUF_strlcpy(buf, serialfile, len);
975
976 serial = load_serial(buf, create, NULL);
977 if (serial == NULL)
978 goto end;
979
980 if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1)) {
981 BIO_printf(bio_err, "add_word failure\n");
982 goto end;
983 }
984
985 if (!save_serial(buf, NULL, serial, &bs))
986 goto end;
987
988 end:
989 OPENSSL_free(buf);
990 BN_free(serial);
991 return bs;
992 }
993
994 static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
995 X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
996 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
997 char *serialfile, int create,
998 int days, int clrext, CONF *conf, char *section,
999 ASN1_INTEGER *sno, int reqfile)
1000 {
1001 int ret = 0;
1002 ASN1_INTEGER *bs = NULL;
1003 X509_STORE_CTX xsc;
1004 EVP_PKEY *upkey;
1005
1006 upkey = X509_get_pubkey(xca);
1007 EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(upkey, pkey);
1008 EVP_PKEY_free(upkey);
1009
1010 if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&xsc, ctx, x, NULL)) {
1011 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error initialising X509 store\n");
1012 goto end;
1013 }
1014 if (sno)
1015 bs = sno;
1016 else if ((bs = x509_load_serial(CAfile, serialfile, create)) == NULL)
1017 goto end;
1018
1019 /*
1020 * NOTE: this certificate can/should be self signed, unless it was a
1021 * certificate request in which case it is not.
1022 */
1023 X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(&xsc, x);
1024 X509_STORE_CTX_set_flags(&xsc, X509_V_FLAG_CHECK_SS_SIGNATURE);
1025 if (!reqfile && X509_verify_cert(&xsc) <= 0)
1026 goto end;
1027
1028 if (!X509_check_private_key(xca, pkey)) {
1029 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1030 "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
1031 goto end;
1032 }
1033
1034 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, X509_get_subject_name(xca)))
1035 goto end;
1036 if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x, bs))
1037 goto end;
1038
1039 if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0L) == NULL)
1040 goto end;
1041
1042 /* hardwired expired */
1043 if (X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x), days, 0, NULL) == NULL)
1044 goto end;
1045
1046 if (clrext) {
1047 while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0)
1048 X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1049 }
1050
1051 if (conf) {
1052 X509V3_CTX ctx2;
1053 #ifdef OPENSSL_SSL_DEBUG_BROKEN_PROTOCOL
1054 X509_set_version(x, force_version);
1055 #else
1056 X509_set_version(x, 2); /* version 3 certificate */
1057 #endif
1058 X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx2, xca, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1059 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx2, conf);
1060 if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx2, section, x))
1061 goto end;
1062 }
1063
1064 if (!do_X509_sign(x, pkey, digest, sigopts))
1065 goto end;
1066 ret = 1;
1067 end:
1068 X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&xsc);
1069 if (!ret)
1070 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1071 if (!sno)
1072 ASN1_INTEGER_free(bs);
1073 return ret;
1074 }
1075
1076 static int callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1077 {
1078 int err;
1079 X509 *err_cert;
1080
1081 /*
1082 * it is ok to use a self signed certificate This case will catch both
1083 * the initial ok == 0 and the final ok == 1 calls to this function
1084 */
1085 err = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
1086 if (err == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT)
1087 return 1;
1088
1089 /*
1090 * BAD we should have gotten an error. Normally if everything worked
1091 * X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx) will still be set to
1092 * DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_....
1093 */
1094 if (ok) {
1095 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1096 "error with certificate to be certified - should be self signed\n");
1097 return 0;
1098 } else {
1099 err_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
1100 print_name(bio_err, NULL, X509_get_subject_name(err_cert), 0);
1101 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1102 "error with certificate - error %d at depth %d\n%s\n", err,
1103 X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
1104 X509_verify_cert_error_string(err));
1105 return 1;
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109 /* self sign */
1110 static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, int clrext,
1111 const EVP_MD *digest, CONF *conf, char *section)
1112 {
1113
1114 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x, X509_get_subject_name(x)))
1115 goto err;
1116 if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x), 0) == NULL)
1117 goto err;
1118
1119 if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x), (long)60 * 60 * 24 * days) ==
1120 NULL)
1121 goto err;
1122
1123 if (!X509_set_pubkey(x, pkey))
1124 goto err;
1125 if (clrext) {
1126 while (X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0)
1127 X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1128 }
1129 if (conf) {
1130 X509V3_CTX ctx;
1131 #ifdef OPENSSL_SSL_DEBUG_BROKEN_PROTOCOL
1132 X509_set_version(x, force_version);
1133 #else
1134 X509_set_version(x, 2); /* version 3 certificate */
1135 #endif
1136 X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1137 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1138 if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, section, x))
1139 goto err;
1140 }
1141 if (!X509_sign(x, pkey, digest))
1142 goto err;
1143 return 1;
1144 err:
1145 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1146 return 0;
1147 }
1148
1149 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt)
1150 {
1151 int id, i, idret;
1152 char *pname;
1153 id = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(pt);
1154 pname = X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(pt);
1155 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1156 idret = X509_check_purpose(cert, id, i);
1157 BIO_printf(bio, "%s%s : ", pname, i ? " CA" : "");
1158 if (idret == 1)
1159 BIO_printf(bio, "Yes\n");
1160 else if (idret == 0)
1161 BIO_printf(bio, "No\n");
1162 else
1163 BIO_printf(bio, "Yes (WARNING code=%d)\n", idret);
1164 }
1165 return 1;
1166 }