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1 /* BFD back-end for a.out.adobe binaries.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support. Based on bout.c.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26
27 #include "aout/adobe.h"
28
29 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
30 #include "libaout.h" /* BFD a.out internal data structures. */
31
32 /* Forward decl. */
33 extern const bfd_target a_out_adobe_vec;
34
35 static const bfd_target *aout_adobe_callback PARAMS ((bfd *));
36
37 extern boolean aout_32_slurp_symbol_table PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
38 extern boolean aout_32_write_syms PARAMS ((bfd *));
39 static void aout_adobe_write_section PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sect));
40 static const bfd_target * aout_adobe_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *));
41 static boolean aout_adobe_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));
42 static boolean aout_adobe_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *));
43 static boolean aout_adobe_set_section_contents
44 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
45 static boolean aout_adobe_set_arch_mach
46 PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long));
47 static int aout_adobe_sizeof_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean));
48
49 /* Swaps the information in an executable header taken from a raw byte
50 stream memory image, into the internal exec_header structure. */
51
52 void aout_adobe_swap_exec_header_in
53 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct external_exec *, struct internal_exec *));
54
55 void
56 aout_adobe_swap_exec_header_in (abfd, raw_bytes, execp)
57 bfd *abfd;
58 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
59 struct internal_exec *execp;
60 {
61 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *) raw_bytes;
62
63 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
64 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
65 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
66 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
67 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
68 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
69 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
70 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
71 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
72 }
73
74 /* Swaps the information in an internal exec header structure into the
75 supplied buffer ready for writing to disk. */
76
77 void aout_adobe_swap_exec_header_out
78 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_exec *, struct external_exec *));
79
80 void
81 aout_adobe_swap_exec_header_out (abfd, execp, raw_bytes)
82 bfd *abfd;
83 struct internal_exec *execp;
84 struct external_exec *raw_bytes;
85 {
86 struct external_exec *bytes = (struct external_exec *) raw_bytes;
87
88 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec
89 struct. */
90 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
91 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
92 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
93 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
94 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
95 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
96 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
97 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
98 }
99
100 static const bfd_target *
101 aout_adobe_object_p (abfd)
102 bfd *abfd;
103 {
104 struct internal_exec anexec;
105 struct external_exec exec_bytes;
106 char *targ;
107 bfd_size_type amt = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
108
109 if (bfd_bread ((PTR) &exec_bytes, amt, abfd) != amt)
110 {
111 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
112 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
113 return 0;
114 }
115
116 anexec.a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, exec_bytes.e_info);
117
118 /* Normally we just compare for the magic number.
119 However, a bunch of Adobe tools aren't fixed up yet; they generate
120 files using ZMAGIC(!).
121 If the environment variable GNUTARGET is set to "a.out.adobe", we will
122 take just about any a.out file as an Adobe a.out file. FIXME! */
123
124 if (N_BADMAG (anexec))
125 {
126 targ = getenv ("GNUTARGET");
127 if (targ && !strcmp (targ, a_out_adobe_vec.name))
128 /* Just continue anyway, if specifically set to this format. */
129 ;
130 else
131 {
132 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
133 return 0;
134 }
135 }
136
137 aout_adobe_swap_exec_header_in (abfd, &exec_bytes, &anexec);
138 return aout_32_some_aout_object_p (abfd, &anexec, aout_adobe_callback);
139 }
140
141 /* Finish up the opening of a b.out file for reading. Fill in all the
142 fields that are not handled by common code. */
143
144 static const bfd_target *
145 aout_adobe_callback (abfd)
146 bfd *abfd;
147 {
148 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
149 asection *sect;
150 struct external_segdesc ext[1];
151 char *section_name;
152 char try_again[30]; /* Name and number. */
153 char *newname;
154 int trynum;
155 flagword flags;
156
157 /* Architecture and machine type -- unknown in this format. */
158 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_unknown, 0L);
159
160 /* The positions of the string table and symbol table. */
161 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
162 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
163
164 /* Suck up the section information from the file, one section at a time. */
165 for (;;)
166 {
167 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*ext);
168 if (bfd_bread ((PTR) ext, amt, abfd) != amt)
169 {
170 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
171 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
172
173 return 0;
174 }
175 switch (ext->e_type[0])
176 {
177 case N_TEXT:
178 section_name = ".text";
179 flags = SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
180 break;
181
182 case N_DATA:
183 section_name = ".data";
184 flags = SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
185 break;
186
187 case N_BSS:
188 section_name = ".bss";
189 flags = SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
190 break;
191
192 case 0:
193 goto no_more_sections;
194
195 default:
196 (*_bfd_error_handler)
197 (_("%s: Unknown section type in a.out.adobe file: %x\n"),
198 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), ext->e_type[0]);
199 goto no_more_sections;
200 }
201
202 /* First one is called ".text" or whatever; subsequent ones are
203 ".text1", ".text2", ... */
204 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_error);
205 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, section_name);
206 trynum = 0;
207
208 while (!sect)
209 {
210 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_error)
211 /* Some other error -- slide into the sunset. */
212 return 0;
213 sprintf (try_again, "%s%d", section_name, ++trynum);
214 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, try_again);
215 }
216
217 /* Fix the name, if it is a sprintf'd name. */
218 if (sect->name == try_again)
219 {
220 amt = strlen (sect->name);
221 newname = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
222 if (newname == NULL)
223 return 0;
224 strcpy (newname, sect->name);
225 sect->name = newname;
226 }
227
228 /* Now set the section's attributes. */
229 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sect, flags);
230 /* Assumed big-endian. */
231 sect->_raw_size = ((ext->e_size[0] << 8)
232 | ext->e_size[1] << 8
233 | ext->e_size[2]);
234 sect->_cooked_size = sect->_raw_size;
235 sect->vma = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e_virtbase);
236 sect->filepos = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e_filebase);
237 /* FIXME XXX alignment? */
238
239 /* Set relocation information for first section of each type. */
240 if (trynum == 0)
241 switch (ext->e_type[0])
242 {
243 case N_TEXT:
244 sect->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (*execp);
245 sect->reloc_count = execp->a_trsize;
246 break;
247
248 case N_DATA:
249 sect->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (*execp);
250 sect->reloc_count = execp->a_drsize;
251 break;
252
253 default:
254 break;
255 }
256 }
257 no_more_sections:
258
259 adata (abfd).reloc_entry_size = sizeof (struct reloc_std_external);
260 adata (abfd).symbol_entry_size = sizeof (struct external_nlist);
261 adata (abfd).page_size = 1; /* Not applicable. */
262 adata (abfd).segment_size = 1; /* Not applicable. */
263 adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
264
265 return abfd->xvec;
266 }
267
268 struct bout_data_struct
269 {
270 struct aoutdata a;
271 struct internal_exec e;
272 };
273
274 static boolean
275 aout_adobe_mkobject (abfd)
276 bfd *abfd;
277 {
278 struct bout_data_struct *rawptr;
279 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct bout_data_struct);
280
281 rawptr = (struct bout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
282 if (rawptr == NULL)
283 return false;
284
285 abfd->tdata.bout_data = rawptr;
286 exec_hdr (abfd) = &rawptr->e;
287
288 adata (abfd).reloc_entry_size = sizeof (struct reloc_std_external);
289 adata (abfd).symbol_entry_size = sizeof (struct external_nlist);
290 adata (abfd).page_size = 1; /* Not applicable. */
291 adata (abfd).segment_size = 1; /* Not applicable. */
292 adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
293
294 return true;
295 }
296
297 static boolean
298 aout_adobe_write_object_contents (abfd)
299 bfd *abfd;
300 {
301 struct external_exec swapped_hdr;
302 static struct external_segdesc sentinel[1]; /* Initialized to zero. */
303 asection *sect;
304 bfd_size_type amt;
305
306 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_info = ZMAGIC;
307
308 /* Calculate text size as total of text sections, etc. */
309
310 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text = 0;
311 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data = 0;
312 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_bss = 0;
313 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = 0;
314 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = 0;
315
316 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
317 {
318 if (sect->flags & SEC_CODE)
319 {
320 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_text += sect->_raw_size;
321 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize += sect->reloc_count *
322 sizeof (struct reloc_std_external);
323 }
324 else if (sect->flags & SEC_DATA)
325 {
326 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_data += sect->_raw_size;
327 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize += sect->reloc_count *
328 sizeof (struct reloc_std_external);
329 }
330 else if (sect->flags & SEC_ALLOC && !(sect->flags & SEC_LOAD))
331 {
332 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_bss += sect->_raw_size;
333 }
334 }
335
336 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd)
337 * sizeof (struct external_nlist);
338 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
339
340 aout_adobe_swap_exec_header_out (abfd, exec_hdr (abfd), &swapped_hdr);
341
342 amt = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
343 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
344 || bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &swapped_hdr, amt, abfd) != amt)
345 return false;
346
347 /* Now write out the section information. Text first, data next, rest
348 afterward. */
349
350 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
351 if (sect->flags & SEC_CODE)
352 aout_adobe_write_section (abfd, sect);
353
354 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
355 if (sect->flags & SEC_DATA)
356 aout_adobe_write_section (abfd, sect);
357
358 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
359 if (!(sect->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA)))
360 aout_adobe_write_section (abfd, sect);
361
362 /* Write final `sentinel` section header (with type of 0). */
363 amt = sizeof (*sentinel);
364 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) sentinel, amt, abfd) != amt)
365 return false;
366
367 /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings. */
368 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
369 {
370 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_SYMOFF (*exec_hdr (abfd))), SEEK_SET)
371 != 0)
372 return false;
373
374 if (! aout_32_write_syms (abfd))
375 return false;
376
377 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_TRELOFF (*exec_hdr (abfd))), SEEK_SET)
378 != 0)
379 return false;
380
381 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
382 if (sect->flags & SEC_CODE)
383 if (!aout_32_squirt_out_relocs (abfd, sect))
384 return false;
385
386 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) (N_DRELOFF (*exec_hdr (abfd))), SEEK_SET)
387 != 0)
388 return false;
389
390 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
391 if (sect->flags & SEC_DATA)
392 if (!aout_32_squirt_out_relocs (abfd, sect))
393 return false;
394 }
395
396 return true;
397 }
398
399 static void
400 aout_adobe_write_section (abfd, sect)
401 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
402 sec_ptr sect ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
403 {
404 /* FIXME XXX */
405 }
406 \f
407 static boolean
408 aout_adobe_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
409 bfd *abfd;
410 asection *section;
411 PTR location;
412 file_ptr offset;
413 bfd_size_type count;
414 {
415 file_ptr section_start;
416 sec_ptr sect;
417
418 /* Set by bfd.c handler. */
419 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
420 {
421 /* Assign file offsets to sections. Text sections are first, and
422 are contiguous. Then data sections. Everything else at the end. */
423 section_start = N_TXTOFF (ignore<-->me);
424
425 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
426 {
427 if (sect->flags & SEC_CODE)
428 {
429 sect->filepos = section_start;
430 /* FIXME: Round to alignment. */
431 section_start += sect->_raw_size;
432 }
433 }
434
435 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
436 {
437 if (sect->flags & SEC_DATA)
438 {
439 sect->filepos = section_start;
440 /* FIXME: Round to alignment. */
441 section_start += sect->_raw_size;
442 }
443 }
444
445 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect; sect = sect->next)
446 {
447 if (sect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS &&
448 !(sect->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA)))
449 {
450 sect->filepos = section_start;
451 /* FIXME: Round to alignment. */
452 section_start += sect->_raw_size;
453 }
454 }
455 }
456
457 /* Regardless, once we know what we're doing, we might as well get
458 going. */
459 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
460 return false;
461
462 if (count == 0)
463 return true;
464
465 return bfd_bwrite ((PTR) location, count, abfd) == count;
466 }
467
468 static boolean
469 aout_adobe_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
470 bfd *abfd;
471 enum bfd_architecture arch;
472 unsigned long machine;
473 {
474 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
475 return false;
476
477 if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown
478 || arch == bfd_arch_m68k)
479 return true;
480
481 return false;
482 }
483
484 static int
485 aout_adobe_sizeof_headers (ignore_abfd, ignore)
486 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
487 boolean ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
488 {
489 return sizeof (struct internal_exec);
490 }
491
492 /* Build the transfer vector for Adobe A.Out files. */
493
494 #define aout_32_close_and_cleanup aout_32_bfd_free_cached_info
495
496 #define aout_32_bfd_make_debug_symbol \
497 ((asymbol *(*) PARAMS ((bfd *, void *, unsigned long))) bfd_nullvoidptr)
498
499 #define aout_32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup \
500 ((reloc_howto_type *(*) \
501 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type))) bfd_nullvoidptr)
502
503 #define aout_32_set_arch_mach aout_adobe_set_arch_mach
504 #define aout_32_set_section_contents aout_adobe_set_section_contents
505
506 #define aout_32_sizeof_headers aout_adobe_sizeof_headers
507 #define aout_32_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
508 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
509 #define aout_32_get_section_contents_in_window _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
510 #define aout_32_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
511 #define aout_32_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
512 #define aout_32_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
513 #define aout_32_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
514 #define aout_32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
515 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
516 #define aout_32_bfd_link_hash_table_free \
517 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free
518 #define aout_32_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
519 #define aout_32_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
520 #define aout_32_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
521 #define aout_32_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
522
523 const bfd_target a_out_adobe_vec =
524 {
525 "a.out.adobe", /* name */
526 bfd_target_aout_flavour,
527 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* data byte order is unknown (big assumed) */
528 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* hdr byte order is big */
529 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */
530 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
531 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT ),
532 /* section flags */
533 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_RELOC),
534 '_', /* symbol leading char */
535 ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
536 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
537
538 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
539 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
540 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */
541 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
542 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
543 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */
544 {_bfd_dummy_target, aout_adobe_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */
545 bfd_generic_archive_p, _bfd_dummy_target},
546 {bfd_false, aout_adobe_mkobject, /* bfd_set_format */
547 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false},
548 {bfd_false, aout_adobe_write_object_contents,/* bfd_write_contents */
549 _bfd_write_archive_contents, bfd_false},
550
551 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (aout_32),
552 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
553 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
554 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_bsd),
555 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (aout_32),
556 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (aout_32),
557 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (aout_32),
558 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (aout_32),
559 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
560
561 NULL,
562
563 (PTR) 0
564 };