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1 /* Xtensa-specific support for 32-bit ELF.
2 Copyright 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
19 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23
24 #ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
25 #include <stdarg.h>
26 #else
27 #include <varargs.h>
28 #endif
29 #include <strings.h>
30
31 #include "bfdlink.h"
32 #include "libbfd.h"
33 #include "elf-bfd.h"
34 #include "elf/xtensa.h"
35 #include "xtensa-isa.h"
36 #include "xtensa-config.h"
37
38 /* Main interface functions. */
39 static void elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela
40 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
41 static reloc_howto_type *elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup
42 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code));
43 extern int xtensa_read_table_entries
44 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, property_table_entry **, const char *));
45 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_check_relocs
46 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
47 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
48 static void elf_xtensa_hide_symbol
49 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean));
50 static void elf_xtensa_copy_indirect_symbol
51 PARAMS ((const struct elf_backend_data *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
52 struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
53 static asection *elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook
54 PARAMS ((asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
55 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
56 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_gc_sweep_hook
57 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
58 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
59 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections
60 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
61 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol
62 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
63 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections
64 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
65 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_modify_segment_map
66 PARAMS ((bfd *));
67 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_relocate_section
68 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
69 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
70 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_relax_section
71 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *again));
72 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol
73 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
74 Elf_Internal_Sym *));
75 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections
76 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
77 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data
78 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
79 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_set_private_flags
80 PARAMS ((bfd *, flagword));
81 extern flagword elf_xtensa_get_private_bfd_flags
82 PARAMS ((bfd *));
83 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data
84 PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
85 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_object_p
86 PARAMS ((bfd *));
87 static void elf_xtensa_final_write_processing
88 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean));
89 static enum elf_reloc_type_class elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class
90 PARAMS ((const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
91 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_discard_info
92 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *, struct bfd_link_info *));
93 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs
94 PARAMS ((asection *));
95 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus
96 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
97 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo
98 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
99 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_new_section_hook
100 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
101
102
103 /* Local helper functions. */
104
105 static bfd_boolean xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p
106 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *));
107 static int property_table_compare
108 PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
109 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool
110 PARAMS ((property_table_entry *, int, bfd_vma));
111 static void elf_xtensa_make_sym_local
112 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
113 static bfd_boolean add_extra_plt_sections
114 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
115 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_fix_refcounts
116 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
117 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_allocate_plt_size
118 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
119 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_allocate_got_size
120 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
121 static void elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size
122 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, asection *));
123 static bfd_reloc_status_type elf_xtensa_do_reloc
124 PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_byte *,
125 bfd_vma, bfd_boolean, char **));
126 static char * vsprint_msg
127 VPARAMS ((const char *, const char *, int, ...));
128 static char *build_encoding_error_message
129 PARAMS ((xtensa_opcode, xtensa_encode_result));
130 static bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc
131 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, PTR, asection *, bfd *, char **));
132 static void do_fix_for_relocatable_link
133 PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd *, asection *));
134 static void do_fix_for_final_link
135 PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Rela *, asection *, bfd_vma *));
136 static bfd_vma elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry
137 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *, unsigned));
138 static int elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries
139 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asection *));
140 static bfd_boolean elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section
141 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *, struct bfd_link_info *,
142 asection *));
143
144 /* Local functions to handle Xtensa configurability. */
145
146 static void init_call_opcodes
147 PARAMS ((void));
148 static bfd_boolean is_indirect_call_opcode
149 PARAMS ((xtensa_opcode));
150 static bfd_boolean is_direct_call_opcode
151 PARAMS ((xtensa_opcode));
152 static bfd_boolean is_windowed_call_opcode
153 PARAMS ((xtensa_opcode));
154 static xtensa_opcode get_l32r_opcode
155 PARAMS ((void));
156 static bfd_vma l32r_offset
157 PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
158 static int get_relocation_opnd
159 PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Rela *));
160 static xtensa_opcode get_relocation_opcode
161 PARAMS ((asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
162 static bfd_boolean is_l32r_relocation
163 PARAMS ((asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
164
165 /* Functions for link-time code simplifications. */
166
167 static bfd_reloc_status_type elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify
168 PARAMS ((bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
169 static bfd_reloc_status_type contract_asm_expansion
170 PARAMS ((bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
171 static xtensa_opcode swap_callx_for_call_opcode
172 PARAMS ((xtensa_opcode));
173 static xtensa_opcode get_expanded_call_opcode
174 PARAMS ((bfd_byte *, int));
175
176 /* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols. */
177
178 static Elf_Internal_Rela *retrieve_internal_relocs
179 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean));
180 static void pin_internal_relocs
181 PARAMS ((asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
182 static void release_internal_relocs
183 PARAMS ((asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
184 static bfd_byte *retrieve_contents
185 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean));
186 static void pin_contents
187 PARAMS ((asection *, bfd_byte *));
188 static void release_contents
189 PARAMS ((asection *, bfd_byte *));
190 static Elf_Internal_Sym *retrieve_local_syms
191 PARAMS ((bfd *));
192
193 /* Miscellaneous utility functions. */
194
195 static asection *elf_xtensa_get_plt_section
196 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
197 static asection *elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section
198 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
199 static asection *get_elf_r_symndx_section
200 PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned long));
201 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry
202 PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned long));
203 static bfd_vma get_elf_r_symndx_offset
204 PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned long));
205 static bfd_boolean pcrel_reloc_fits
206 PARAMS ((xtensa_operand, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
207 static bfd_boolean xtensa_is_property_section
208 PARAMS ((asection *));
209 static bfd_boolean xtensa_is_littable_section
210 PARAMS ((asection *));
211 static bfd_boolean is_literal_section
212 PARAMS ((asection *));
213 static int internal_reloc_compare
214 PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
215 extern char *xtensa_get_property_section_name
216 PARAMS ((asection *, const char *));
217
218 /* Other functions called directly by the linker. */
219
220 typedef void (*deps_callback_t)
221 PARAMS ((asection *, bfd_vma, asection *, bfd_vma, PTR));
222 extern bfd_boolean xtensa_callback_required_dependence
223 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *,
224 deps_callback_t, PTR));
225
226
227 typedef struct xtensa_relax_info_struct xtensa_relax_info;
228
229
230 /* Total count of PLT relocations seen during check_relocs.
231 The actual PLT code must be split into multiple sections and all
232 the sections have to be created before size_dynamic_sections,
233 where we figure out the exact number of PLT entries that will be
234 needed. It is OK if this count is an overestimate, e.g., some
235 relocations may be removed by GC. */
236
237 static int plt_reloc_count = 0;
238
239
240 /* When this is true, relocations may have been modified to refer to
241 symbols from other input files. The per-section list of "fix"
242 records needs to be checked when resolving relocations. */
243
244 static bfd_boolean relaxing_section = FALSE;
245
246 \f
247 static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[] =
248 {
249 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_NONE, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
250 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_NONE",
251 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
252 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
253 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_32",
254 TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
255 /* Replace a 32-bit value with a value from the runtime linker (only
256 used by linker-generated stub functions). The r_addend value is
257 special: 1 means to substitute a pointer to the runtime linker's
258 dynamic resolver function; 2 means to substitute the link map for
259 the shared object. */
260 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RTLD, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
261 NULL, "R_XTENSA_RTLD",
262 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
263 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
264 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT",
265 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
266 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
267 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT",
268 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
269 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RELATIVE, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
270 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_RELATIVE",
271 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
272 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_PLT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
273 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_PLT",
274 FALSE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
275 EMPTY_HOWTO (7),
276 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP0, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
277 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP0",
278 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
279 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP1, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
280 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP1",
281 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
282 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP2, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
283 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP2",
284 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
285 /* Assembly auto-expansion. */
286 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
287 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND",
288 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
289 /* Relax assembly auto-expansion. */
290 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
291 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY",
292 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, TRUE),
293 EMPTY_HOWTO (13),
294 EMPTY_HOWTO (14),
295 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
296 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
297 NULL, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT",
298 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE),
299 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
300 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
301 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY",
302 FALSE, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, FALSE)
303 };
304
305 #ifdef DEBUG_GEN_RELOC
306 #define TRACE(str) \
307 fprintf (stderr, "Xtensa bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str)
308 #else
309 #define TRACE(str)
310 #endif
311
312 static reloc_howto_type *
313 elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
314 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
315 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
316 {
317 switch (code)
318 {
319 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
320 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE");
321 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_NONE ];
322
323 case BFD_RELOC_32:
324 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32");
325 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_32 ];
326
327 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD:
328 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD");
329 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RTLD ];
330
331 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT:
332 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT");
333 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT ];
334
335 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
336 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT");
337 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT ];
338
339 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
340 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE");
341 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RELATIVE ];
342
343 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT:
344 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT");
345 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_PLT ];
346
347 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0:
348 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0");
349 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP0 ];
350
351 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1:
352 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1");
353 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP1 ];
354
355 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2:
356 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2");
357 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP2 ];
358
359 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
360 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND");
361 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND ];
362
363 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
364 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY");
365 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY ];
366
367 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
368 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT");
369 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT ];
370
371 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
372 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY");
373 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY ];
374
375 default:
376 break;
377 }
378
379 TRACE ("Unknown");
380 return NULL;
381 }
382
383
384 /* Given an ELF "rela" relocation, find the corresponding howto and record
385 it in the BFD internal arelent representation of the relocation. */
386
387 static void
388 elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
389 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
390 arelent *cache_ptr;
391 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
392 {
393 unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
394
395 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_XTENSA_max);
396 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
397 }
398
399 \f
400 /* Functions for the Xtensa ELF linker. */
401
402 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
403 section. */
404
405 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib/ld.so"
406
407 /* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table.
408 (This does _not_ include the space for the literals associated with
409 the PLT entry.) */
410
411 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
412
413 /* For _really_ large PLTs, we may need to alternate between literals
414 and code to keep the literals within the 256K range of the L32R
415 instructions in the code. It's unlikely that anyone would ever need
416 such a big PLT, but an arbitrary limit on the PLT size would be bad.
417 Thus, we split the PLT into chunks. Since there's very little
418 overhead (2 extra literals) for each chunk, the chunk size is kept
419 small so that the code for handling multiple chunks get used and
420 tested regularly. With 254 entries, there are 1K of literals for
421 each chunk, and that seems like a nice round number. */
422
423 #define PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK 254
424
425 /* PLT entries are actually used as stub functions for lazy symbol
426 resolution. Once the symbol is resolved, the stub function is never
427 invoked. Note: the 32-byte frame size used here cannot be changed
428 without a corresponding change in the runtime linker. */
429
430 static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
431 {
432 0x6c, 0x10, 0x04, /* entry sp, 32 */
433 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
434 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
435 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a11, [literal for reloc index] */
436 0x0a, 0x80, 0x00, /* jx a8 */
437 0 /* unused */
438 };
439
440 static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
441 {
442 0x36, 0x41, 0x00, /* entry sp, 32 */
443 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
444 0xa1, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
445 0xb1, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a11, [literal for reloc index] */
446 0xa0, 0x08, 0x00, /* jx a8 */
447 0 /* unused */
448 };
449
450
451 static inline bfd_boolean
452 xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info)
453 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
454 struct bfd_link_info *info;
455 {
456 /* Check if we should do dynamic things to this symbol. The
457 "ignore_protected" argument need not be set, because Xtensa code
458 does not require special handling of STV_PROTECTED to make function
459 pointer comparisons work properly. The PLT addresses are never
460 used for function pointers. */
461
462 return _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info, 0);
463 }
464
465 \f
466 static int
467 property_table_compare (ap, bp)
468 const PTR ap;
469 const PTR bp;
470 {
471 const property_table_entry *a = (const property_table_entry *) ap;
472 const property_table_entry *b = (const property_table_entry *) bp;
473
474 /* Check if one entry overlaps with the other; this shouldn't happen
475 except when searching for a match. */
476 if ((b->address >= a->address && b->address < (a->address + a->size))
477 || (a->address >= b->address && a->address < (b->address + b->size)))
478 return 0;
479
480 return (a->address - b->address);
481 }
482
483
484 /* Get the literal table or instruction table entries for the given
485 section. Sets TABLE_P and returns the number of entries. On error,
486 returns a negative value. */
487
488 int
489 xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, section, table_p, sec_name)
490 bfd *abfd;
491 asection *section;
492 property_table_entry **table_p;
493 const char *sec_name;
494 {
495 asection *table_section;
496 char *table_section_name;
497 bfd_size_type table_size = 0;
498 bfd_byte *table_data;
499 property_table_entry *blocks;
500 int block_count;
501 bfd_size_type num_records;
502 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
503
504 table_section_name =
505 xtensa_get_property_section_name (section, sec_name);
506 table_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, table_section_name);
507 free (table_section_name);
508 if (table_section != NULL)
509 table_size = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (table_section);
510
511 if (table_size == 0)
512 {
513 *table_p = NULL;
514 return 0;
515 }
516
517 num_records = table_size / 8;
518 table_data = retrieve_contents (abfd, table_section, TRUE);
519 blocks = (property_table_entry *)
520 bfd_malloc (num_records * sizeof (property_table_entry));
521 block_count = 0;
522
523 /* If the file has not yet been relocated, process the relocations
524 and sort out the table entries that apply to the specified section. */
525 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, table_section, TRUE);
526 if (internal_relocs)
527 {
528 unsigned i;
529
530 for (i = 0; i < table_section->reloc_count; i++)
531 {
532 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel = &internal_relocs[i];
533 unsigned long r_symndx;
534
535 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_NONE)
536 continue;
537
538 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32);
539 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
540
541 if (get_elf_r_symndx_section (abfd, r_symndx) == section)
542 {
543 bfd_vma sym_off = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (abfd, r_symndx);
544 blocks[block_count].address =
545 (section->vma + sym_off + rel->r_addend
546 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset));
547 blocks[block_count].size =
548 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset + 4);
549 block_count++;
550 }
551 }
552 }
553 else
554 {
555 /* No relocations. Presumably the file has been relocated
556 and the addresses are already in the table. */
557 bfd_vma off;
558
559 for (off = 0; off < table_size; off += 8)
560 {
561 bfd_vma address = bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off);
562
563 if (address >= section->vma
564 && address < ( section->vma + section->_raw_size))
565 {
566 blocks[block_count].address = address;
567 blocks[block_count].size =
568 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off + 4);
569 block_count++;
570 }
571 }
572 }
573
574 release_contents (table_section, table_data);
575 release_internal_relocs (table_section, internal_relocs);
576
577 if (block_count > 0)
578 {
579 /* Now sort them into address order for easy reference. */
580 qsort (blocks, block_count, sizeof (property_table_entry),
581 property_table_compare);
582 }
583
584 *table_p = blocks;
585 return block_count;
586 }
587
588
589 static bfd_boolean
590 elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, lit_table_size, addr)
591 property_table_entry *lit_table;
592 int lit_table_size;
593 bfd_vma addr;
594 {
595 property_table_entry entry;
596
597 if (lit_table_size == 0)
598 return FALSE;
599
600 entry.address = addr;
601 entry.size = 1;
602
603 if (bsearch (&entry, lit_table, lit_table_size,
604 sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_compare))
605 return TRUE;
606
607 return FALSE;
608 }
609
610 \f
611 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
612 calculate needed space in the dynamic reloc sections. */
613
614 static bfd_boolean
615 elf_xtensa_check_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
616 bfd *abfd;
617 struct bfd_link_info *info;
618 asection *sec;
619 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
620 {
621 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
622 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
623 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
624 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
625 property_table_entry *lit_table;
626 int ltblsize;
627
628 if (info->relocatable)
629 return TRUE;
630
631 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
632 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
633
634 ltblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &lit_table,
635 XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME);
636 if (ltblsize < 0)
637 return FALSE;
638
639 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
640 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
641 {
642 unsigned int r_type;
643 unsigned long r_symndx;
644 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
645
646 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
647 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
648
649 if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
650 {
651 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: bad symbol index: %d"),
652 bfd_archive_filename (abfd),
653 r_symndx);
654 return FALSE;
655 }
656
657 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
658 h = NULL;
659 else
660 {
661 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
662 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
663 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
664 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
665 }
666
667 switch (r_type)
668 {
669 case R_XTENSA_32:
670 if (h == NULL)
671 goto local_literal;
672
673 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
674 {
675 if ((sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
676 && !elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, ltblsize,
677 sec->vma + rel->r_offset))
678 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
679
680 if (h->got.refcount <= 0)
681 h->got.refcount = 1;
682 else
683 h->got.refcount += 1;
684 }
685 break;
686
687 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
688 /* If this relocation is against a local symbol, then it's
689 exactly the same as a normal local GOT entry. */
690 if (h == NULL)
691 goto local_literal;
692
693 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
694 {
695 if ((sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
696 && !elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, ltblsize,
697 sec->vma + rel->r_offset))
698 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
699
700 if (h->plt.refcount <= 0)
701 {
702 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
703 h->plt.refcount = 1;
704 }
705 else
706 h->plt.refcount += 1;
707
708 /* Keep track of the total PLT relocation count even if we
709 don't yet know whether the dynamic sections will be
710 created. */
711 plt_reloc_count += 1;
712
713 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
714 {
715 if (!add_extra_plt_sections (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
716 plt_reloc_count))
717 return FALSE;
718 }
719 }
720 break;
721
722 local_literal:
723 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
724 {
725 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
726
727 /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */
728 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
729 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
730 {
731 bfd_size_type size;
732
733 size = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
734 size *= sizeof (bfd_signed_vma);
735 local_got_refcounts = ((bfd_signed_vma *)
736 bfd_zalloc (abfd, size));
737 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
738 return FALSE;
739 elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = local_got_refcounts;
740 }
741 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] += 1;
742
743 /* If the relocation is not inside the GOT, the DF_TEXTREL
744 flag needs to be set. */
745 if (info->shared
746 && (sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
747 && !elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, ltblsize,
748 sec->vma + rel->r_offset))
749 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
750 }
751 break;
752
753 case R_XTENSA_OP0:
754 case R_XTENSA_OP1:
755 case R_XTENSA_OP2:
756 case R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
757 case R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
758 /* Nothing to do for these. */
759 break;
760
761 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
762 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
763 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
764 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
765 return FALSE;
766 break;
767
768 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
769 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
770 used. Record for later use during GC. */
771 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
772 return FALSE;
773 break;
774
775 default:
776 break;
777 }
778 }
779
780 free (lit_table);
781 return TRUE;
782 }
783
784
785 static void
786 elf_xtensa_hide_symbol (info, h, force_local)
787 struct bfd_link_info *info;
788 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
789 bfd_boolean force_local;
790 {
791 /* For a shared link, move the plt refcount to the got refcount to leave
792 space for RELATIVE relocs. */
793 elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (info, h);
794
795 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (info, h, force_local);
796 }
797
798
799 static void
800 elf_xtensa_copy_indirect_symbol (bed, dir, ind)
801 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
802 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
803 {
804 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (bed, dir, ind);
805
806 /* The standard function doesn't copy the NEEDS_PLT flag. */
807 dir->elf_link_hash_flags |=
808 (ind->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT);
809 }
810
811
812 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
813 relocation. */
814
815 static asection *
816 elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym)
817 asection *sec;
818 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
819 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
820 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
821 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
822 {
823 if (h != NULL)
824 {
825 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
826 {
827 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
828 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
829 break;
830
831 default:
832 switch (h->root.type)
833 {
834 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
835 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
836 return h->root.u.def.section;
837
838 case bfd_link_hash_common:
839 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
840
841 default:
842 break;
843 }
844 }
845 }
846 else
847 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
848
849 return NULL;
850 }
851
852 /* Update the GOT & PLT entry reference counts
853 for the section being removed. */
854
855 static bfd_boolean
856 elf_xtensa_gc_sweep_hook (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
857 bfd *abfd;
858 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
859 asection *sec;
860 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
861 {
862 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
863 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
864 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
865 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
866
867 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
868 return TRUE;
869
870 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
871 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
872 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
873
874 relend = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
875 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
876 {
877 unsigned long r_symndx;
878 unsigned int r_type;
879 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
880
881 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
882 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
883 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
884
885 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
886 switch (r_type)
887 {
888 case R_XTENSA_32:
889 if (h == NULL)
890 goto local_literal;
891 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
892 h->got.refcount--;
893 break;
894
895 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
896 if (h == NULL)
897 goto local_literal;
898 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
899 h->plt.refcount--;
900 break;
901
902 local_literal:
903 if (local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] > 0)
904 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] -= 1;
905 break;
906
907 default:
908 break;
909 }
910 }
911
912 return TRUE;
913 }
914
915
916 /* Create all the dynamic sections. */
917
918 static bfd_boolean
919 elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info)
920 bfd *dynobj;
921 struct bfd_link_info *info;
922 {
923 flagword flags, noalloc_flags;
924 asection *s;
925
926 /* First do all the standard stuff. */
927 if (! _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
928 return FALSE;
929
930 /* Create any extra PLT sections in case check_relocs has already
931 been called on all the non-dynamic input files. */
932 if (!add_extra_plt_sections (dynobj, plt_reloc_count))
933 return FALSE;
934
935 noalloc_flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
936 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);
937 flags = noalloc_flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
938
939 /* Mark the ".got.plt" section READONLY. */
940 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
941 if (s == NULL
942 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, s, flags))
943 return FALSE;
944
945 /* Create ".rela.got". */
946 s = bfd_make_section (dynobj, ".rela.got");
947 if (s == NULL
948 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, s, flags)
949 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
950 return FALSE;
951
952 /* Create ".got.loc" (literal tables for use by dynamic linker). */
953 s = bfd_make_section (dynobj, ".got.loc");
954 if (s == NULL
955 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, s, flags)
956 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
957 return FALSE;
958
959 /* Create ".xt.lit.plt" (literal table for ".got.plt*"). */
960 s = bfd_make_section (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt");
961 if (s == NULL
962 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, s, noalloc_flags)
963 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
964 return FALSE;
965
966 return TRUE;
967 }
968
969
970 static bfd_boolean
971 add_extra_plt_sections (dynobj, count)
972 bfd *dynobj;
973 int count;
974 {
975 int chunk;
976
977 /* Iterate over all chunks except 0 which uses the standard ".plt" and
978 ".got.plt" sections. */
979 for (chunk = count / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK; chunk > 0; chunk--)
980 {
981 char *sname;
982 flagword flags;
983 asection *s;
984
985 /* Stop when we find a section has already been created. */
986 if (elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk))
987 break;
988
989 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
990 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);
991
992 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (10);
993 sprintf (sname, ".plt.%u", chunk);
994 s = bfd_make_section (dynobj, sname);
995 if (s == NULL
996 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, s, flags | SEC_CODE)
997 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
998 return FALSE;
999
1000 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (14);
1001 sprintf (sname, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
1002 s = bfd_make_section (dynobj, sname);
1003 if (s == NULL
1004 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, s, flags)
1005 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1006 return FALSE;
1007 }
1008
1009 return TRUE;
1010 }
1011
1012
1013 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
1014 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
1015 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
1016 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
1017 understand. */
1018
1019 static bfd_boolean
1020 elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol (info, h)
1021 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1022 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1023 {
1024 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
1025 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
1026 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
1027 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1028 {
1029 BFD_ASSERT (h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1030 || h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1031 h->root.u.def.section = h->weakdef->root.u.def.section;
1032 h->root.u.def.value = h->weakdef->root.u.def.value;
1033 return TRUE;
1034 }
1035
1036 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object. The
1037 reference must go through the GOT, so there's no need for COPY relocs,
1038 .dynbss, etc. */
1039
1040 return TRUE;
1041 }
1042
1043
1044 static void
1045 elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (info, h)
1046 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1047 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1048 {
1049 if (info->shared)
1050 {
1051 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1052 {
1053 /* Will use RELATIVE relocs instead of JMP_SLOT relocs. */
1054 if (h->got.refcount < 0)
1055 h->got.refcount = 0;
1056 h->got.refcount += h->plt.refcount;
1057 h->plt.refcount = 0;
1058 }
1059 }
1060 else
1061 {
1062 /* Don't need any dynamic relocations at all. */
1063 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
1064 h->plt.refcount = 0;
1065 h->got.refcount = 0;
1066 }
1067 }
1068
1069
1070 static bfd_boolean
1071 elf_xtensa_fix_refcounts (h, arg)
1072 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1073 PTR arg;
1074 {
1075 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) arg;
1076
1077 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1078 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1079
1080 if (! xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info))
1081 elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (info, h);
1082
1083 /* If the symbol has a relocation outside the GOT, set the
1084 DF_TEXTREL flag. */
1085 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) != 0)
1086 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
1087
1088 return TRUE;
1089 }
1090
1091
1092 static bfd_boolean
1093 elf_xtensa_allocate_plt_size (h, arg)
1094 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1095 PTR arg;
1096 {
1097 asection *srelplt = (asection *) arg;
1098
1099 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1100 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1101
1102 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1103 srelplt->_raw_size += (h->plt.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1104
1105 return TRUE;
1106 }
1107
1108
1109 static bfd_boolean
1110 elf_xtensa_allocate_got_size (h, arg)
1111 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1112 PTR arg;
1113 {
1114 asection *srelgot = (asection *) arg;
1115
1116 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1117 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1118
1119 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1120 srelgot->_raw_size += (h->got.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1121
1122 return TRUE;
1123 }
1124
1125
1126 static void
1127 elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (info, srelgot)
1128 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1129 asection *srelgot;
1130 {
1131 bfd *i;
1132
1133 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
1134 {
1135 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
1136 bfd_size_type j, cnt;
1137 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1138
1139 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
1140 if (!local_got_refcounts)
1141 continue;
1142
1143 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
1144 cnt = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
1145
1146 for (j = 0; j < cnt; ++j)
1147 {
1148 if (local_got_refcounts[j] > 0)
1149 srelgot->_raw_size += (local_got_refcounts[j]
1150 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1151 }
1152 }
1153 }
1154
1155
1156 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
1157
1158 static bfd_boolean
1159 elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
1160 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1161 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1162 {
1163 bfd *dynobj, *abfd;
1164 asection *s, *srelplt, *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot, *spltlittbl, *sgotloc;
1165 bfd_boolean relplt, relgot;
1166 int plt_entries, plt_chunks, chunk;
1167
1168 plt_entries = 0;
1169 plt_chunks = 0;
1170 srelgot = 0;
1171
1172 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1173 if (dynobj == NULL)
1174 abort ();
1175
1176 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1177 {
1178 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
1179 if (info->executable)
1180 {
1181 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1182 if (s == NULL)
1183 abort ();
1184 s->_raw_size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1185 s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1186 }
1187
1188 /* Allocate room for one word in ".got". */
1189 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
1190 if (s == NULL)
1191 abort ();
1192 s->_raw_size = 4;
1193
1194 /* Adjust refcounts for symbols that we now know are not "dynamic". */
1195 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1196 elf_xtensa_fix_refcounts,
1197 (PTR) info);
1198
1199 /* Allocate space in ".rela.got" for literals that reference
1200 global symbols. */
1201 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");
1202 if (srelgot == NULL)
1203 abort ();
1204 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1205 elf_xtensa_allocate_got_size,
1206 (PTR) srelgot);
1207
1208 /* If we are generating a shared object, we also need space in
1209 ".rela.got" for R_XTENSA_RELATIVE relocs for literals that
1210 reference local symbols. */
1211 if (info->shared)
1212 elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (info, srelgot);
1213
1214 /* Allocate space in ".rela.plt" for literals that have PLT entries. */
1215 srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.plt");
1216 if (srelplt == NULL)
1217 abort ();
1218 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1219 elf_xtensa_allocate_plt_size,
1220 (PTR) srelplt);
1221
1222 /* Allocate space in ".plt" to match the size of ".rela.plt". For
1223 each PLT entry, we need the PLT code plus a 4-byte literal.
1224 For each chunk of ".plt", we also need two more 4-byte
1225 literals, two corresponding entries in ".rela.got", and an
1226 8-byte entry in ".xt.lit.plt". */
1227 spltlittbl = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt");
1228 if (spltlittbl == NULL)
1229 abort ();
1230
1231 plt_entries = srelplt->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
1232 plt_chunks =
1233 (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1234
1235 /* Iterate over all the PLT chunks, including any extra sections
1236 created earlier because the initial count of PLT relocations
1237 was an overestimate. */
1238 for (chunk = 0;
1239 (splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk)) != NULL;
1240 chunk++)
1241 {
1242 int chunk_entries;
1243
1244 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
1245 if (sgotplt == NULL)
1246 abort ();
1247
1248 if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
1249 chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1250 else if (chunk == plt_chunks - 1)
1251 chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
1252 else
1253 chunk_entries = 0;
1254
1255 if (chunk_entries != 0)
1256 {
1257 sgotplt->_raw_size = 4 * (chunk_entries + 2);
1258 splt->_raw_size = PLT_ENTRY_SIZE * chunk_entries;
1259 srelgot->_raw_size += 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
1260 spltlittbl->_raw_size += 8;
1261 }
1262 else
1263 {
1264 sgotplt->_raw_size = 0;
1265 splt->_raw_size = 0;
1266 }
1267 }
1268
1269 /* Allocate space in ".got.loc" to match the total size of all the
1270 literal tables. */
1271 sgotloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
1272 if (sgotloc == NULL)
1273 abort ();
1274 sgotloc->_raw_size = spltlittbl->_raw_size;
1275 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
1276 {
1277 if (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC)
1278 continue;
1279 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1280 {
1281 if (! elf_discarded_section (s)
1282 && xtensa_is_littable_section (s)
1283 && s != spltlittbl)
1284 sgotloc->_raw_size += s->_raw_size;
1285 }
1286 }
1287 }
1288
1289 /* Allocate memory for dynamic sections. */
1290 relplt = FALSE;
1291 relgot = FALSE;
1292 for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1293 {
1294 const char *name;
1295 bfd_boolean strip;
1296
1297 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
1298 continue;
1299
1300 /* It's OK to base decisions on the section name, because none
1301 of the dynobj section names depend upon the input files. */
1302 name = bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s);
1303
1304 strip = FALSE;
1305
1306 if (strncmp (name, ".rela", 5) == 0)
1307 {
1308 if (strcmp (name, ".rela.plt") == 0)
1309 relplt = TRUE;
1310 else if (strcmp (name, ".rela.got") == 0)
1311 relgot = TRUE;
1312
1313 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
1314 to copy relocs into the output file. */
1315 s->reloc_count = 0;
1316 }
1317 else if (strncmp (name, ".plt.", 5) == 0
1318 || strncmp (name, ".got.plt.", 9) == 0)
1319 {
1320 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
1321 {
1322 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the output
1323 file. We must create the ".plt*" and ".got.plt*"
1324 sections in create_dynamic_sections and/or check_relocs
1325 based on a conservative estimate of the PLT relocation
1326 count, because the sections must be created before the
1327 linker maps input sections to output sections. The
1328 linker does that before size_dynamic_sections, where we
1329 compute the exact size of the PLT, so there may be more
1330 of these sections than are actually needed. */
1331 strip = TRUE;
1332 }
1333 }
1334 else if (strcmp (name, ".got") != 0
1335 && strcmp (name, ".plt") != 0
1336 && strcmp (name, ".got.plt") != 0
1337 && strcmp (name, ".xt.lit.plt") != 0
1338 && strcmp (name, ".got.loc") != 0)
1339 {
1340 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
1341 continue;
1342 }
1343
1344 if (strip)
1345 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
1346 else
1347 {
1348 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. */
1349 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->_raw_size);
1350 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1351 return FALSE;
1352 }
1353 }
1354
1355 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1356 {
1357 /* Add the special XTENSA_RTLD relocations now. The offsets won't be
1358 known until finish_dynamic_sections, but we need to get the relocs
1359 in place before they are sorted. */
1360 if (srelgot == NULL)
1361 abort ();
1362 for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
1363 {
1364 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
1365 bfd_byte *loc;
1366
1367 irela.r_offset = 0;
1368 irela.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RTLD);
1369 irela.r_addend = 0;
1370
1371 loc = (srelgot->contents
1372 + srelgot->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1373 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
1374 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela,
1375 loc + sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1376 srelgot->reloc_count += 2;
1377 }
1378
1379 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
1380 values later, in elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
1381 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
1382 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
1383 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
1384 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
1385 bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, (bfd_vma) (TAG), (bfd_vma) (VAL))
1386
1387 if (! info->shared)
1388 {
1389 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
1390 return FALSE;
1391 }
1392
1393 if (relplt)
1394 {
1395 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0)
1396 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
1397 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL, DT_RELA)
1398 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
1399 return FALSE;
1400 }
1401
1402 if (relgot)
1403 {
1404 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
1405 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
1406 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT, sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)))
1407 return FALSE;
1408 }
1409
1410 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) != 0)
1411 {
1412 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
1413 return FALSE;
1414 }
1415
1416 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF, 0)
1417 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ, 0))
1418 return FALSE;
1419 }
1420 #undef add_dynamic_entry
1421
1422 return TRUE;
1423 }
1424
1425 \f
1426 /* Remove any PT_LOAD segments with no allocated sections. Prior to
1427 binutils 2.13, this function used to remove the non-SEC_ALLOC
1428 sections from PT_LOAD segments, but that task has now been moved
1429 into elf.c. We still need this function to remove any empty
1430 segments that result, but there's nothing Xtensa-specific about
1431 this and it probably ought to be moved into elf.c as well. */
1432
1433 static bfd_boolean
1434 elf_xtensa_modify_segment_map (abfd)
1435 bfd *abfd;
1436 {
1437 struct elf_segment_map **m_p;
1438
1439 m_p = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
1440 while (*m_p != NULL)
1441 {
1442 if ((*m_p)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m_p)->count == 0)
1443 *m_p = (*m_p)->next;
1444 else
1445 m_p = &(*m_p)->next;
1446 }
1447 return TRUE;
1448 }
1449
1450 \f
1451 /* Perform the specified relocation. The instruction at (contents + address)
1452 is modified to set one operand to represent the value in "relocation". The
1453 operand position is determined by the relocation type recorded in the
1454 howto. */
1455
1456 #define CALL_SEGMENT_BITS (30)
1457 #define CALL_SEGMENT_SIZE (1<<CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
1458
1459 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1460 elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, abfd, input_section, relocation,
1461 contents, address, is_weak_undef, error_message)
1462 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1463 bfd *abfd;
1464 asection *input_section;
1465 bfd_vma relocation;
1466 bfd_byte *contents;
1467 bfd_vma address;
1468 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef;
1469 char **error_message;
1470 {
1471 xtensa_opcode opcode;
1472 xtensa_operand operand;
1473 xtensa_encode_result encode_result;
1474 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
1475 xtensa_insnbuf ibuff;
1476 bfd_vma self_address;
1477 int opnd;
1478 uint32 newval;
1479
1480 switch (howto->type)
1481 {
1482 case R_XTENSA_NONE:
1483 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1484
1485 case R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
1486 if (!is_weak_undef)
1487 {
1488 /* Check for windowed CALL across a 1GB boundary. */
1489 xtensa_opcode opcode =
1490 get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + address,
1491 input_section->_raw_size - address);
1492 if (is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
1493 {
1494 self_address = (input_section->output_section->vma
1495 + input_section->output_offset
1496 + address);
1497 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS) !=
1498 (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
1499 {
1500 *error_message = "windowed longcall crosses 1GB boundary; "
1501 "return may fail";
1502 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1503 }
1504 }
1505 }
1506 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1507
1508 case R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
1509 {
1510 /* Convert the L32R/CALLX to CALL. */
1511 bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
1512 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, address,
1513 input_section->_raw_size);
1514 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
1515 return retval;
1516
1517 /* The CALL needs to be relocated. Continue below for that part. */
1518 address += 3;
1519 howto = &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP0 ];
1520 }
1521 break;
1522
1523 case R_XTENSA_32:
1524 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
1525 {
1526 bfd_vma x;
1527 x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + address);
1528 x = x + relocation;
1529 bfd_put_32 (abfd, x, contents + address);
1530 }
1531 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1532 }
1533
1534 /* Read the instruction into a buffer and decode the opcode. */
1535 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
1536 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address);
1537 opcode = xtensa_decode_insn (isa, ibuff);
1538
1539 /* Determine which operand is being relocated. */
1540 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1541 {
1542 *error_message = "cannot decode instruction";
1543 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1544 }
1545
1546 if (howto->type < R_XTENSA_OP0 || howto->type > R_XTENSA_OP2)
1547 {
1548 *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
1549 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1550 }
1551
1552 opnd = howto->type - R_XTENSA_OP0;
1553
1554 /* Calculate the PC address for this instruction. */
1555 if (!howto->pc_relative)
1556 {
1557 *error_message = "expected PC-relative relocation";
1558 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1559 }
1560
1561 self_address = (input_section->output_section->vma
1562 + input_section->output_offset
1563 + address);
1564
1565 /* Apply the relocation. */
1566 operand = xtensa_get_operand (isa, opcode, opnd);
1567 newval = xtensa_operand_do_reloc (operand, relocation, self_address);
1568 encode_result = xtensa_operand_encode (operand, &newval);
1569 xtensa_operand_set_field (operand, ibuff, newval);
1570
1571 /* Write the modified instruction back out of the buffer. */
1572 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address);
1573 free (ibuff);
1574
1575 if (encode_result != xtensa_encode_result_ok)
1576 {
1577 char *message = build_encoding_error_message (opcode, encode_result);
1578 *error_message = message;
1579 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1580 }
1581
1582 /* Final check for call. */
1583 if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode)
1584 && is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
1585 {
1586 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS) !=
1587 (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
1588 {
1589 *error_message = "windowed call crosses 1GB boundary; "
1590 "return may fail";
1591 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1592 }
1593 }
1594
1595 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1596 }
1597
1598
1599 static char *
1600 vsprint_msg VPARAMS ((const char *origmsg, const char *fmt, int arglen, ...))
1601 {
1602 /* To reduce the size of the memory leak,
1603 we only use a single message buffer. */
1604 static bfd_size_type alloc_size = 0;
1605 static char *message = NULL;
1606 bfd_size_type orig_len, len = 0;
1607 bfd_boolean is_append;
1608
1609 VA_OPEN (ap, arglen);
1610 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, origmsg);
1611
1612 is_append = (origmsg == message);
1613
1614 orig_len = strlen (origmsg);
1615 len = orig_len + strlen (fmt) + arglen + 20;
1616 if (len > alloc_size)
1617 {
1618 message = (char *) bfd_realloc (message, len);
1619 alloc_size = len;
1620 }
1621 if (!is_append)
1622 memcpy (message, origmsg, orig_len);
1623 vsprintf (message + orig_len, fmt, ap);
1624 VA_CLOSE (ap);
1625 return message;
1626 }
1627
1628
1629 static char *
1630 build_encoding_error_message (opcode, encode_result)
1631 xtensa_opcode opcode;
1632 xtensa_encode_result encode_result;
1633 {
1634 const char *opname = xtensa_opcode_name (xtensa_default_isa, opcode);
1635 const char *msg = NULL;
1636
1637 switch (encode_result)
1638 {
1639 case xtensa_encode_result_ok:
1640 msg = "unexpected valid encoding";
1641 break;
1642 case xtensa_encode_result_align:
1643 msg = "misaligned encoding";
1644 break;
1645 case xtensa_encode_result_not_in_table:
1646 msg = "encoding not in lookup table";
1647 break;
1648 case xtensa_encode_result_too_low:
1649 msg = "encoding out of range: too low";
1650 break;
1651 case xtensa_encode_result_too_high:
1652 msg = "encoding out of range: too high";
1653 break;
1654 case xtensa_encode_result_not_ok:
1655 default:
1656 msg = "could not encode";
1657 break;
1658 }
1659
1660 if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode)
1661 && (encode_result == xtensa_encode_result_too_low
1662 || encode_result == xtensa_encode_result_too_high))
1663
1664 msg = "direct call out of range";
1665
1666 else if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
1667 {
1668 /* L32Rs have the strange interaction with encoding in that they
1669 have an unsigned immediate field, so libisa returns "too high"
1670 when the absolute value is out of range and never returns "too
1671 low", but I leave the "too low" message in case anything
1672 changes. */
1673 if (encode_result == xtensa_encode_result_too_low)
1674 msg = "literal out of range";
1675 else if (encode_result == xtensa_encode_result_too_high)
1676 msg = "literal placed after use";
1677 }
1678
1679 return vsprint_msg (opname, ": %s", strlen (msg) + 2, msg);
1680 }
1681
1682
1683 /* This function is registered as the "special_function" in the
1684 Xtensa howto for handling simplify operations.
1685 bfd_perform_relocation / bfd_install_relocation use it to
1686 perform (install) the specified relocation. Since this replaces the code
1687 in bfd_perform_relocation, it is basically an Xtensa-specific,
1688 stripped-down version of bfd_perform_relocation. */
1689
1690 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1691 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data, input_section,
1692 output_bfd, error_message)
1693 bfd *abfd;
1694 arelent *reloc_entry;
1695 asymbol *symbol;
1696 PTR data;
1697 asection *input_section;
1698 bfd *output_bfd;
1699 char **error_message;
1700 {
1701 bfd_vma relocation;
1702 bfd_reloc_status_type flag;
1703 bfd_size_type octets = reloc_entry->address * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd);
1704 bfd_vma output_base = 0;
1705 reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
1706 asection *reloc_target_output_section;
1707 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef;
1708
1709 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1710 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, the resulting
1711 reloc will also be against the same symbol. In such a case, we
1712 don't want to change anything about the way the reloc is handled,
1713 since it will all be done at final link time. This test is similar
1714 to what bfd_elf_generic_reloc does except that it lets relocs with
1715 howto->partial_inplace go through even if the addend is non-zero.
1716 (The real problem is that partial_inplace is set for XTENSA_32
1717 relocs to begin with, but that's a long story and there's little we
1718 can do about it now....) */
1719
1720 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
1721 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1722 {
1723 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1724 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1725 }
1726
1727 /* Is the address of the relocation really within the section? */
1728 if (reloc_entry->address > (input_section->_cooked_size
1729 / bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd)))
1730 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1731
1732 /* Work out which section the relocation is targetted at and the
1733 initial relocation command value. */
1734
1735 /* Get symbol value. (Common symbols are special.) */
1736 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1737 relocation = 0;
1738 else
1739 relocation = symbol->value;
1740
1741 reloc_target_output_section = symbol->section->output_section;
1742
1743 /* Convert input-section-relative symbol value to absolute. */
1744 if ((output_bfd && !howto->partial_inplace)
1745 || reloc_target_output_section == NULL)
1746 output_base = 0;
1747 else
1748 output_base = reloc_target_output_section->vma;
1749
1750 relocation += output_base + symbol->section->output_offset;
1751
1752 /* Add in supplied addend. */
1753 relocation += reloc_entry->addend;
1754
1755 /* Here the variable relocation holds the final address of the
1756 symbol we are relocating against, plus any addend. */
1757 if (output_bfd)
1758 {
1759 if (!howto->partial_inplace)
1760 {
1761 /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the relocation
1762 to the reloc entry rather than the raw data. Everything except
1763 relocations against section symbols has already been handled
1764 above. */
1765
1766 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM);
1767 reloc_entry->addend = relocation;
1768 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1769 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1770 }
1771 else
1772 {
1773 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1774 reloc_entry->addend = 0;
1775 }
1776 }
1777
1778 is_weak_undef = (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
1779 && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0);
1780 flag = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, abfd, input_section, relocation,
1781 (bfd_byte *) data, (bfd_vma) octets,
1782 is_weak_undef, error_message);
1783
1784 if (flag == bfd_reloc_dangerous)
1785 {
1786 /* Add the symbol name to the error message. */
1787 if (! *error_message)
1788 *error_message = "";
1789 *error_message = vsprint_msg (*error_message, ": (%s + 0x%lx)",
1790 strlen (symbol->name) + 17,
1791 symbol->name, reloc_entry->addend);
1792 }
1793
1794 return flag;
1795 }
1796
1797
1798 /* Set up an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
1799
1800 static bfd_vma
1801 elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (dynobj, output_bfd, reloc_index)
1802 bfd *dynobj;
1803 bfd *output_bfd;
1804 unsigned reloc_index;
1805 {
1806 asection *splt, *sgotplt;
1807 bfd_vma plt_base, got_base;
1808 bfd_vma code_offset, lit_offset;
1809 int chunk;
1810
1811 chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1812 splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk);
1813 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
1814 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);
1815
1816 plt_base = splt->output_section->vma + splt->output_offset;
1817 got_base = sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset;
1818
1819 lit_offset = 8 + (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * 4;
1820 code_offset = (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1821
1822 /* Fill in the literal entry. This is the offset of the dynamic
1823 relocation entry. */
1824 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, reloc_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela),
1825 sgotplt->contents + lit_offset);
1826
1827 /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table. */
1828 memcpy (splt->contents + code_offset,
1829 (bfd_big_endian (output_bfd)
1830 ? elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry
1831 : elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry),
1832 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
1833 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 0,
1834 plt_base + code_offset + 3),
1835 splt->contents + code_offset + 4);
1836 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 4,
1837 plt_base + code_offset + 6),
1838 splt->contents + code_offset + 7);
1839 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + lit_offset,
1840 plt_base + code_offset + 9),
1841 splt->contents + code_offset + 10);
1842
1843 return plt_base + code_offset;
1844 }
1845
1846
1847 /* Relocate an Xtensa ELF section. This is invoked by the linker for
1848 both relocatable and final links. */
1849
1850 static bfd_boolean
1851 elf_xtensa_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
1852 input_section, contents, relocs,
1853 local_syms, local_sections)
1854 bfd *output_bfd;
1855 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1856 bfd *input_bfd;
1857 asection *input_section;
1858 bfd_byte *contents;
1859 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1860 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms;
1861 asection **local_sections;
1862 {
1863 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1864 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1865 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1866 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1867 asection *srelgot, *srelplt;
1868 bfd *dynobj;
1869 char *error_message = NULL;
1870
1871 if (xtensa_default_isa == NULL)
1872 xtensa_isa_init ();
1873
1874 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1875 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1876 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1877
1878 srelgot = NULL;
1879 srelplt = NULL;
1880 if (dynobj != NULL)
1881 {
1882 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");;
1883 srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.plt");
1884 }
1885
1886 rel = relocs;
1887 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1888 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
1889 {
1890 int r_type;
1891 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1892 unsigned long r_symndx;
1893 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1894 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1895 asection *sec;
1896 bfd_vma relocation;
1897 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1898 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef;
1899 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc;
1900 bfd_boolean warned;
1901
1902 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1903 if (r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT
1904 || r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY)
1905 continue;
1906
1907 if (r_type < 0 || r_type >= (int) R_XTENSA_max)
1908 {
1909 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1910 return FALSE;
1911 }
1912 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
1913
1914 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1915
1916 if (info->relocatable)
1917 {
1918 /* This is a relocatable link.
1919 1) If the reloc is against a section symbol, adjust
1920 according to the output section.
1921 2) If there is a new target for this relocation,
1922 the new target will be in the same output section.
1923 We adjust the relocation by the output section
1924 difference. */
1925
1926 if (relaxing_section)
1927 {
1928 /* Check if this references a section in another input file. */
1929 do_fix_for_relocatable_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section);
1930 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1931 }
1932
1933 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
1934 {
1935 /* Convert ASM_SIMPLIFY into the simpler relocation
1936 so that they never escape a relaxing link. */
1937 contract_asm_expansion (contents, input_section->_raw_size, rel);
1938 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1939 }
1940
1941 /* This is a relocatable link, so we don't have to change
1942 anything unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
1943 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
1944 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
1945 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1946 {
1947 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1948 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1949 {
1950 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1951 rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
1952 }
1953 }
1954
1955 /* If there is an addend with a partial_inplace howto,
1956 then move the addend to the contents. This is a hack
1957 to work around problems with DWARF in relocatable links
1958 with some previous version of BFD. Now we can't easily get
1959 rid of the hack without breaking backward compatibility.... */
1960 if (rel->r_addend)
1961 {
1962 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
1963 if (howto->partial_inplace)
1964 {
1965 r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1966 rel->r_addend, contents,
1967 rel->r_offset, FALSE,
1968 &error_message);
1969 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1970 {
1971 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
1972 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
1973 rel->r_offset)))
1974 return FALSE;
1975 }
1976 rel->r_addend = 0;
1977 }
1978 }
1979
1980 /* Done with work for relocatable link; continue with next reloc. */
1981 continue;
1982 }
1983
1984 /* This is a final link. */
1985
1986 h = NULL;
1987 sym = NULL;
1988 sec = NULL;
1989 is_weak_undef = FALSE;
1990 unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
1991 warned = FALSE;
1992
1993 if (howto->partial_inplace)
1994 {
1995 /* Because R_XTENSA_32 was made partial_inplace to fix some
1996 problems with DWARF info in partial links, there may be
1997 an addend stored in the contents. Take it out of there
1998 and move it back into the addend field of the reloc. */
1999 rel->r_addend += bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
2000 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0, contents + rel->r_offset);
2001 }
2002
2003 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2004 {
2005 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
2006 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
2007 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
2008 }
2009 else
2010 {
2011 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (h, sym_hashes, r_symndx,
2012 symtab_hdr, relocation, sec,
2013 unresolved_reloc, info,
2014 warned);
2015
2016 if (relocation == 0
2017 && !unresolved_reloc
2018 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2019 is_weak_undef = TRUE;
2020 }
2021
2022 if (relaxing_section)
2023 {
2024 /* Check if this references a section in another input file. */
2025 do_fix_for_final_link (rel, input_section, &relocation);
2026
2027 /* Update some already cached values. */
2028 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2029 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
2030 }
2031
2032 /* Sanity check the address. */
2033 if (rel->r_offset >= input_section->_raw_size
2034 && ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
2035 {
2036 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2037 return FALSE;
2038 }
2039
2040 /* Generate dynamic relocations. */
2041 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2042 {
2043 bfd_boolean dynamic_symbol = xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);
2044
2045 if (dynamic_symbol && (r_type == R_XTENSA_OP0
2046 || r_type == R_XTENSA_OP1
2047 || r_type == R_XTENSA_OP2))
2048 {
2049 /* This is an error. The symbol's real value won't be known
2050 until runtime and it's likely to be out of range anyway. */
2051 const char *name = h->root.root.string;
2052 error_message = vsprint_msg ("invalid relocation for dynamic "
2053 "symbol", ": %s",
2054 strlen (name) + 2, name);
2055 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2056 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2057 rel->r_offset)))
2058 return FALSE;
2059 }
2060 else if ((r_type == R_XTENSA_32 || r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
2061 && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2062 && (dynamic_symbol || info->shared))
2063 {
2064 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
2065 bfd_byte *loc;
2066 asection *srel;
2067
2068 if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
2069 srel = srelplt;
2070 else
2071 srel = srelgot;
2072
2073 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
2074
2075 outrel.r_offset =
2076 _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info,
2077 input_section, rel->r_offset);
2078
2079 if ((outrel.r_offset | 1) == (bfd_vma) -1)
2080 memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
2081 else
2082 {
2083 outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
2084 + input_section->output_offset);
2085
2086 if (dynamic_symbol)
2087 {
2088 outrel.r_addend = rel->r_addend;
2089 rel->r_addend = 0;
2090
2091 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_32)
2092 {
2093 outrel.r_info =
2094 ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT);
2095 relocation = 0;
2096 }
2097 else /* r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT */
2098 {
2099 outrel.r_info =
2100 ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT);
2101
2102 /* Create the PLT entry and set the initial
2103 contents of the literal entry to the address of
2104 the PLT entry. */
2105 relocation =
2106 elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (dynobj, output_bfd,
2107 srel->reloc_count);
2108 }
2109 unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
2110 }
2111 else
2112 {
2113 /* Generate a RELATIVE relocation. */
2114 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RELATIVE);
2115 outrel.r_addend = 0;
2116 }
2117 }
2118
2119 loc = (srel->contents
2120 + srel->reloc_count++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
2121 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
2122 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela) * srel->reloc_count
2123 <= srel->_cooked_size);
2124 }
2125 }
2126
2127 /* Dynamic relocs are not propagated for SEC_DEBUGGING sections
2128 because such sections are not SEC_ALLOC and thus ld.so will
2129 not process them. */
2130 if (unresolved_reloc
2131 && !((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2132 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
2133 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2134 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): unresolvable relocation against symbol `%s'"),
2135 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd),
2136 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
2137 (long) rel->r_offset,
2138 h->root.root.string);
2139
2140 /* There's no point in calling bfd_perform_relocation here.
2141 Just go directly to our "special function". */
2142 r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2143 relocation + rel->r_addend,
2144 contents, rel->r_offset, is_weak_undef,
2145 &error_message);
2146
2147 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok && !warned)
2148 {
2149 const char *name;
2150
2151 BFD_ASSERT (r == bfd_reloc_dangerous);
2152 BFD_ASSERT (error_message != (char *) NULL);
2153
2154 if (h != NULL)
2155 name = h->root.root.string;
2156 else
2157 {
2158 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2159 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
2160 if (name && *name == '\0')
2161 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
2162 }
2163 if (name)
2164 error_message = vsprint_msg (error_message, ": %s",
2165 strlen (name), name);
2166 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2167 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2168 rel->r_offset)))
2169 return FALSE;
2170 }
2171 }
2172
2173 return TRUE;
2174 }
2175
2176
2177 /* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. There's not much to do here since
2178 the PLT and GOT entries are all set up by relocate_section. */
2179
2180 static bfd_boolean
2181 elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol (output_bfd, info, h, sym)
2182 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2183 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2184 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2185 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
2186 {
2187 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
2188 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2189 {
2190 /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
2191 the .plt section. Leave the value alone. */
2192 sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2193 }
2194
2195 /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute. */
2196 if (strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_DYNAMIC") == 0
2197 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
2198 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2199
2200 return TRUE;
2201 }
2202
2203
2204 /* Combine adjacent literal table entries in the output. Adjacent
2205 entries within each input section may have been removed during
2206 relaxation, but we repeat the process here, even though it's too late
2207 to shrink the output section, because it's important to minimize the
2208 number of literal table entries to reduce the start-up work for the
2209 runtime linker. Returns the number of remaining table entries or -1
2210 on error. */
2211
2212 static int
2213 elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (output_bfd, sxtlit, sgotloc)
2214 bfd *output_bfd;
2215 asection *sxtlit;
2216 asection *sgotloc;
2217 {
2218 bfd_byte *contents;
2219 property_table_entry *table;
2220 bfd_size_type section_size, sgotloc_size;
2221 bfd_vma offset;
2222 int n, m, num;
2223
2224 section_size = (sxtlit->_cooked_size != 0
2225 ? sxtlit->_cooked_size : sxtlit->_raw_size);
2226 BFD_ASSERT (section_size % 8 == 0);
2227 num = section_size / 8;
2228
2229 sgotloc_size = (sgotloc->_cooked_size != 0
2230 ? sgotloc->_cooked_size : sgotloc->_raw_size);
2231 if (sgotloc_size != section_size)
2232 {
2233 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2234 ("internal inconsistency in size of .got.loc section");
2235 return -1;
2236 }
2237
2238 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (section_size);
2239 table = (property_table_entry *)
2240 bfd_malloc (num * sizeof (property_table_entry));
2241 if (contents == 0 || table == 0)
2242 return -1;
2243
2244 /* The ".xt.lit.plt" section has the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag set and this
2245 propagates to the output section, where it doesn't really apply and
2246 where it breaks the following call to bfd_get_section_contents. */
2247 sxtlit->flags &= ~SEC_IN_MEMORY;
2248
2249 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (output_bfd, sxtlit, contents, 0,
2250 section_size))
2251 return -1;
2252
2253 /* There should never be any relocations left at this point, so this
2254 is quite a bit easier than what is done during relaxation. */
2255
2256 /* Copy the raw contents into a property table array and sort it. */
2257 offset = 0;
2258 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2259 {
2260 table[n].address = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset]);
2261 table[n].size = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset + 4]);
2262 offset += 8;
2263 }
2264 qsort (table, num, sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_compare);
2265
2266 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2267 {
2268 bfd_boolean remove = FALSE;
2269
2270 if (table[n].size == 0)
2271 remove = TRUE;
2272 else if (n > 0 &&
2273 (table[n-1].address + table[n-1].size == table[n].address))
2274 {
2275 table[n-1].size += table[n].size;
2276 remove = TRUE;
2277 }
2278
2279 if (remove)
2280 {
2281 for (m = n; m < num - 1; m++)
2282 {
2283 table[m].address = table[m+1].address;
2284 table[m].size = table[m+1].size;
2285 }
2286
2287 n--;
2288 num--;
2289 }
2290 }
2291
2292 /* Copy the data back to the raw contents. */
2293 offset = 0;
2294 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2295 {
2296 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].address, &contents[offset]);
2297 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].size, &contents[offset + 4]);
2298 offset += 8;
2299 }
2300
2301 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
2302 if ((bfd_size_type) (num * 8) < section_size)
2303 {
2304 memset (&contents[num * 8], 0, section_size - num * 8);
2305 sxtlit->_cooked_size = num * 8;
2306 }
2307
2308 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, sxtlit, contents, 0,
2309 section_size))
2310 return -1;
2311
2312 /* Copy the contents to ".got.loc". */
2313 memcpy (sgotloc->contents, contents, section_size);
2314
2315 free (contents);
2316 free (table);
2317 return num;
2318 }
2319
2320
2321 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
2322
2323 static bfd_boolean
2324 elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
2325 bfd *output_bfd;
2326 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2327 {
2328 bfd *dynobj;
2329 asection *sdyn, *srelplt, *sgot, *sxtlit, *sgotloc;
2330 Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2331 int num_xtlit_entries;
2332
2333 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2334 return TRUE;
2335
2336 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2337 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2338 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
2339
2340 /* Set the first entry in the global offset table to the address of
2341 the dynamic section. */
2342 sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
2343 if (sgot)
2344 {
2345 BFD_ASSERT (sgot->_raw_size == 4);
2346 if (sdyn == NULL)
2347 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, sgot->contents);
2348 else
2349 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2350 sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset,
2351 sgot->contents);
2352 }
2353
2354 srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.plt");
2355 if (srelplt != NULL && srelplt->_raw_size != 0)
2356 {
2357 asection *sgotplt, *srelgot, *spltlittbl;
2358 int chunk, plt_chunks, plt_entries;
2359 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2360 bfd_byte *loc;
2361 unsigned rtld_reloc;
2362
2363 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");;
2364 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
2365
2366 spltlittbl = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt");
2367 BFD_ASSERT (spltlittbl != NULL);
2368
2369 /* Find the first XTENSA_RTLD relocation. Presumably the rest
2370 of them follow immediately after.... */
2371 for (rtld_reloc = 0; rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count; rtld_reloc++)
2372 {
2373 loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2374 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2375 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD)
2376 break;
2377 }
2378 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count);
2379
2380 plt_entries = (srelplt->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
2381 plt_chunks =
2382 (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
2383
2384 for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
2385 {
2386 int chunk_entries = 0;
2387
2388 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
2389 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt != NULL);
2390
2391 /* Emit special RTLD relocations for the first two entries in
2392 each chunk of the .got.plt section. */
2393
2394 loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2395 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2396 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
2397 irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
2398 + sgotplt->output_offset);
2399 irela.r_addend = 1; /* tell rtld to set value to resolver function */
2400 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
2401 rtld_reloc += 1;
2402 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);
2403
2404 /* Next literal immediately follows the first. */
2405 loc += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2406 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2407 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
2408 irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
2409 + sgotplt->output_offset + 4);
2410 /* Tell rtld to set value to object's link map. */
2411 irela.r_addend = 2;
2412 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
2413 rtld_reloc += 1;
2414 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);
2415
2416 /* Fill in the literal table. */
2417 if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
2418 chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
2419 else
2420 chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
2421
2422 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned) (chunk + 1) * 8 <= spltlittbl->_cooked_size);
2423 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2424 sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset,
2425 spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 0);
2426 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2427 8 + (chunk_entries * 4),
2428 spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 4);
2429 }
2430
2431 /* All the dynamic relocations have been emitted at this point.
2432 Make sure the relocation sections are the correct size. */
2433 if (srelgot->_cooked_size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
2434 * srelgot->reloc_count)
2435 || srelplt->_cooked_size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
2436 * srelplt->reloc_count))
2437 abort ();
2438
2439 /* The .xt.lit.plt section has just been modified. This must
2440 happen before the code below which combines adjacent literal
2441 table entries, and the .xt.lit.plt contents have to be forced to
2442 the output here. */
2443 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
2444 spltlittbl->output_section,
2445 spltlittbl->contents,
2446 spltlittbl->output_offset,
2447 spltlittbl->_raw_size))
2448 return FALSE;
2449 /* Clear SEC_HAS_CONTENTS so the contents won't be output again. */
2450 spltlittbl->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2451 }
2452
2453 /* Combine adjacent literal table entries. */
2454 BFD_ASSERT (! info->relocatable);
2455 sxtlit = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".xt.lit");
2456 sgotloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
2457 BFD_ASSERT (sxtlit && sgotloc);
2458 num_xtlit_entries =
2459 elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (output_bfd, sxtlit, sgotloc);
2460 if (num_xtlit_entries < 0)
2461 return FALSE;
2462
2463 dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
2464 dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->_raw_size);
2465 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2466 {
2467 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2468 const char *name;
2469 asection *s;
2470
2471 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2472
2473 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2474 {
2475 default:
2476 break;
2477
2478 case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ:
2479 dyn.d_un.d_val = num_xtlit_entries;
2480 break;
2481
2482 case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF:
2483 name = ".got.loc";
2484 goto get_vma;
2485 case DT_PLTGOT:
2486 name = ".got";
2487 goto get_vma;
2488 case DT_JMPREL:
2489 name = ".rela.plt";
2490 get_vma:
2491 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, name);
2492 BFD_ASSERT (s);
2493 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = s->vma;
2494 break;
2495
2496 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
2497 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".rela.plt");
2498 BFD_ASSERT (s);
2499 dyn.d_un.d_val = (s->_cooked_size ? s->_cooked_size : s->_raw_size);
2500 break;
2501
2502 case DT_RELASZ:
2503 /* Adjust RELASZ to not include JMPREL. This matches what
2504 glibc expects and what is done for several other ELF
2505 targets (e.g., i386, alpha), but the "correct" behavior
2506 seems to be unresolved. Since the linker script arranges
2507 for .rela.plt to follow all other relocation sections, we
2508 don't have to worry about changing the DT_RELA entry. */
2509 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".rela.plt");
2510 if (s)
2511 {
2512 dyn.d_un.d_val -=
2513 (s->_cooked_size ? s->_cooked_size : s->_raw_size);
2514 }
2515 break;
2516 }
2517
2518 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2519 }
2520
2521 return TRUE;
2522 }
2523
2524 \f
2525 /* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field. */
2526
2527 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
2528 object file when linking. */
2529
2530 static bfd_boolean
2531 elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
2532 bfd *ibfd;
2533 bfd *obfd;
2534 {
2535 unsigned out_mach, in_mach;
2536 flagword out_flag, in_flag;
2537
2538 /* Check if we have the same endianess. */
2539 if (!_bfd_generic_verify_endian_match (ibfd, obfd))
2540 return FALSE;
2541
2542 /* Don't even pretend to support mixed-format linking. */
2543 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2544 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2545 return FALSE;
2546
2547 out_flag = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
2548 in_flag = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
2549
2550 out_mach = out_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2551 in_mach = in_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2552 if (out_mach != in_mach)
2553 {
2554 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2555 ("%s: incompatible machine type. Output is 0x%x. Input is 0x%x",
2556 bfd_archive_filename (ibfd), out_mach, in_mach);
2557 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2558 return FALSE;
2559 }
2560
2561 if (! elf_flags_init (obfd))
2562 {
2563 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
2564 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = in_flag;
2565
2566 if (bfd_get_arch (obfd) == bfd_get_arch (ibfd)
2567 && bfd_get_arch_info (obfd)->the_default)
2568 return bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
2569 bfd_get_mach (ibfd));
2570
2571 return TRUE;
2572 }
2573
2574 if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) !=
2575 (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN))
2576 elf_elfheader(obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN);
2577
2578 if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) !=
2579 (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT))
2580 elf_elfheader(obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT);
2581
2582 return TRUE;
2583 }
2584
2585
2586 static bfd_boolean
2587 elf_xtensa_set_private_flags (abfd, flags)
2588 bfd *abfd;
2589 flagword flags;
2590 {
2591 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (abfd)
2592 || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags == flags);
2593
2594 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= flags;
2595 elf_flags_init (abfd) = TRUE;
2596
2597 return TRUE;
2598 }
2599
2600
2601 extern flagword
2602 elf_xtensa_get_private_bfd_flags (abfd)
2603 bfd *abfd;
2604 {
2605 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;
2606 }
2607
2608
2609 static bfd_boolean
2610 elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
2611 bfd *abfd;
2612 PTR farg;
2613 {
2614 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
2615 flagword e_flags = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;
2616
2617 fprintf (f, "\nXtensa header:\n");
2618 if ((e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH) == E_XTENSA_MACH)
2619 fprintf (f, "\nMachine = Base\n");
2620 else
2621 fprintf (f, "\nMachine Id = 0x%x\n", e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH);
2622
2623 fprintf (f, "Insn tables = %s\n",
2624 (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) ? "true" : "false");
2625
2626 fprintf (f, "Literal tables = %s\n",
2627 (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) ? "true" : "false");
2628
2629 return _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg);
2630 }
2631
2632
2633 /* Set the right machine number for an Xtensa ELF file. */
2634
2635 static bfd_boolean
2636 elf_xtensa_object_p (abfd)
2637 bfd *abfd;
2638 {
2639 int mach;
2640 unsigned long arch = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2641
2642 switch (arch)
2643 {
2644 case E_XTENSA_MACH:
2645 mach = bfd_mach_xtensa;
2646 break;
2647 default:
2648 return FALSE;
2649 }
2650
2651 (void) bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_xtensa, mach);
2652 return TRUE;
2653 }
2654
2655
2656 /* The final processing done just before writing out an Xtensa ELF object
2657 file. This gets the Xtensa architecture right based on the machine
2658 number. */
2659
2660 static void
2661 elf_xtensa_final_write_processing (abfd, linker)
2662 bfd *abfd;
2663 bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2664 {
2665 int mach;
2666 unsigned long val;
2667
2668 switch (mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2669 {
2670 case bfd_mach_xtensa:
2671 val = E_XTENSA_MACH;
2672 break;
2673 default:
2674 return;
2675 }
2676
2677 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_MACH);
2678 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
2679 }
2680
2681
2682 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
2683 elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class (rela)
2684 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela;
2685 {
2686 switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
2687 {
2688 case R_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
2689 return reloc_class_relative;
2690 case R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
2691 return reloc_class_plt;
2692 default:
2693 return reloc_class_normal;
2694 }
2695 }
2696
2697 \f
2698 static bfd_boolean
2699 elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (abfd, cookie, info, sec)
2700 bfd *abfd;
2701 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie;
2702 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2703 asection *sec;
2704 {
2705 bfd_byte *contents;
2706 bfd_vma section_size;
2707 bfd_vma offset, actual_offset;
2708 size_t removed_bytes = 0;
2709
2710 section_size = (sec->_cooked_size ? sec->_cooked_size : sec->_raw_size);
2711 if (section_size == 0 || section_size % 8 != 0)
2712 return FALSE;
2713
2714 if (sec->output_section
2715 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
2716 return FALSE;
2717
2718 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
2719 if (!contents)
2720 return FALSE;
2721
2722 cookie->rels = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
2723 if (!cookie->rels)
2724 {
2725 release_contents (sec, contents);
2726 return FALSE;
2727 }
2728
2729 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2730 cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;
2731
2732 for (offset = 0; offset < section_size; offset += 8)
2733 {
2734 actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;
2735
2736 /* The ...symbol_deleted_p function will skip over relocs but it
2737 won't adjust their offsets, so do that here. */
2738 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
2739 && cookie->rel->r_offset < offset)
2740 {
2741 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2742 cookie->rel++;
2743 }
2744
2745 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
2746 && cookie->rel->r_offset == offset)
2747 {
2748 if (_bfd_elf32_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (offset, cookie))
2749 {
2750 /* Remove the table entry. (If the reloc type is NONE, then
2751 the entry has already been merged with another and deleted
2752 during relaxation.) */
2753 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (cookie->rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
2754 {
2755 /* Shift the contents up. */
2756 if (offset + 8 < section_size)
2757 memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
2758 &contents[actual_offset+8],
2759 section_size - offset - 8);
2760 removed_bytes += 8;
2761 }
2762
2763 /* Remove this relocation. */
2764 cookie->rel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
2765 }
2766
2767 /* Adjust the relocation offset for previous removals. This
2768 should not be done before calling ...symbol_deleted_p
2769 because it might mess up the offset comparisons there.
2770 Make sure the offset doesn't underflow in the case where
2771 the first entry is removed. */
2772 if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
2773 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2774 else
2775 cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;
2776
2777 cookie->rel++;
2778 }
2779 }
2780
2781 if (removed_bytes != 0)
2782 {
2783 /* Adjust any remaining relocs (shouldn't be any). */
2784 for (; cookie->rel < cookie->relend; cookie->rel++)
2785 {
2786 if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
2787 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2788 else
2789 cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;
2790 }
2791
2792 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
2793 memset (&contents[section_size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);
2794
2795 pin_contents (sec, contents);
2796 pin_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);
2797
2798 sec->_cooked_size = section_size - removed_bytes;
2799 /* Also shrink _raw_size. See comments in relax_property_section. */
2800 sec->_raw_size = sec->_cooked_size;
2801
2802 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
2803 {
2804 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2805 if (dynobj)
2806 {
2807 asection *sgotloc =
2808 bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
2809 if (sgotloc)
2810 {
2811 bfd_size_type sgotloc_size =
2812 (sgotloc->_cooked_size ? sgotloc->_cooked_size
2813 : sgotloc->_raw_size);
2814 sgotloc->_cooked_size = sgotloc_size - removed_bytes;
2815 sgotloc->_raw_size = sgotloc_size - removed_bytes;
2816 }
2817 }
2818 }
2819 }
2820 else
2821 {
2822 release_contents (sec, contents);
2823 release_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);
2824 }
2825
2826 return (removed_bytes != 0);
2827 }
2828
2829
2830 static bfd_boolean
2831 elf_xtensa_discard_info (abfd, cookie, info)
2832 bfd *abfd;
2833 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie;
2834 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2835 {
2836 asection *sec;
2837 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
2838
2839 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2840 {
2841 if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
2842 {
2843 if (elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (abfd, cookie, info, sec))
2844 changed = TRUE;
2845 }
2846 }
2847
2848 return changed;
2849 }
2850
2851
2852 static bfd_boolean
2853 elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs (sec)
2854 asection *sec;
2855 {
2856 return xtensa_is_property_section (sec);
2857 }
2858
2859 \f
2860 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
2861
2862 static bfd_boolean
2863 elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
2864 bfd *abfd;
2865 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
2866 {
2867 int offset;
2868 unsigned int raw_size;
2869
2870 /* The size for Xtensa is variable, so don't try to recognize the format
2871 based on the size. Just assume this is GNU/Linux. */
2872
2873 /* pr_cursig */
2874 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
2875
2876 /* pr_pid */
2877 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24);
2878
2879 /* pr_reg */
2880 offset = 72;
2881 raw_size = note->descsz - offset - 4;
2882
2883 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
2884 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
2885 raw_size, note->descpos + offset);
2886 }
2887
2888
2889 static bfd_boolean
2890 elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
2891 bfd *abfd;
2892 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
2893 {
2894 switch (note->descsz)
2895 {
2896 default:
2897 return FALSE;
2898
2899 case 128: /* GNU/Linux elf_prpsinfo */
2900 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
2901 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 32, 16);
2902 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
2903 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 48, 80);
2904 }
2905
2906 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
2907 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
2908 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
2909
2910 {
2911 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
2912 int n = strlen (command);
2913
2914 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
2915 command[n - 1] = '\0';
2916 }
2917
2918 return TRUE;
2919 }
2920
2921 \f
2922 /* Generic Xtensa configurability stuff. */
2923
2924 static xtensa_opcode callx0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2925 static xtensa_opcode callx4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2926 static xtensa_opcode callx8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2927 static xtensa_opcode callx12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2928 static xtensa_opcode call0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2929 static xtensa_opcode call4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2930 static xtensa_opcode call8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2931 static xtensa_opcode call12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2932
2933 static void
2934 init_call_opcodes ()
2935 {
2936 if (callx0_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
2937 {
2938 callx0_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx0");
2939 callx4_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx4");
2940 callx8_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx8");
2941 callx12_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx12");
2942 call0_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call0");
2943 call4_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call4");
2944 call8_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call8");
2945 call12_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call12");
2946 }
2947 }
2948
2949
2950 static bfd_boolean
2951 is_indirect_call_opcode (opcode)
2952 xtensa_opcode opcode;
2953 {
2954 init_call_opcodes ();
2955 return (opcode == callx0_op
2956 || opcode == callx4_op
2957 || opcode == callx8_op
2958 || opcode == callx12_op);
2959 }
2960
2961
2962 static bfd_boolean
2963 is_direct_call_opcode (opcode)
2964 xtensa_opcode opcode;
2965 {
2966 init_call_opcodes ();
2967 return (opcode == call0_op
2968 || opcode == call4_op
2969 || opcode == call8_op
2970 || opcode == call12_op);
2971 }
2972
2973
2974 static bfd_boolean
2975 is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode)
2976 xtensa_opcode opcode;
2977 {
2978 init_call_opcodes ();
2979 return (opcode == call4_op
2980 || opcode == call8_op
2981 || opcode == call12_op
2982 || opcode == callx4_op
2983 || opcode == callx8_op
2984 || opcode == callx12_op);
2985 }
2986
2987
2988 static xtensa_opcode
2989 get_l32r_opcode (void)
2990 {
2991 static xtensa_opcode l32r_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
2992 if (l32r_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
2993 {
2994 l32r_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "l32r");
2995 BFD_ASSERT (l32r_opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED);
2996 }
2997 return l32r_opcode;
2998 }
2999
3000
3001 static bfd_vma
3002 l32r_offset (addr, pc)
3003 bfd_vma addr;
3004 bfd_vma pc;
3005 {
3006 bfd_vma offset;
3007
3008 offset = addr - ((pc+3) & -4);
3009 BFD_ASSERT ((offset & ((1 << 2) - 1)) == 0);
3010 offset = (signed int) offset >> 2;
3011 BFD_ASSERT ((signed int) offset >> 16 == -1);
3012 return offset;
3013 }
3014
3015
3016 /* Get the operand number for a PC-relative relocation.
3017 If the relocation is not a PC-relative one, return (-1). */
3018
3019 static int
3020 get_relocation_opnd (irel)
3021 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
3022 {
3023 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) < R_XTENSA_OP0
3024 || ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) >= R_XTENSA_max)
3025 return -1;
3026 return ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) - R_XTENSA_OP0;
3027 }
3028
3029
3030 /* Get the opcode for a relocation. */
3031
3032 static xtensa_opcode
3033 get_relocation_opcode (sec, contents, irel)
3034 asection *sec;
3035 bfd_byte *contents;
3036 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
3037 {
3038 static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
3039 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3040
3041 if (get_relocation_opnd (irel) == -1)
3042 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3043
3044 if (contents == NULL)
3045 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3046
3047 if (sec->_raw_size <= irel->r_offset)
3048 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3049
3050 if (ibuff == NULL)
3051 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3052
3053 /* Decode the instruction. */
3054 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[irel->r_offset]);
3055 return xtensa_decode_insn (isa, ibuff);
3056 }
3057
3058
3059 bfd_boolean
3060 is_l32r_relocation (sec, contents, irel)
3061 asection *sec;
3062 bfd_byte *contents;
3063 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
3064 {
3065 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3066
3067 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_OP1)
3068 return FALSE;
3069
3070 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (sec, contents, irel);
3071 return (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ());
3072 }
3073
3074 \f
3075 /* Code for transforming CALLs at link-time. */
3076
3077 static bfd_reloc_status_type
3078 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, address, content_length)
3079 bfd_byte *contents;
3080 bfd_vma address;
3081 bfd_vma content_length;
3082 {
3083 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3084 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3085 xtensa_operand operand;
3086 xtensa_opcode direct_call_opcode;
3087 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3088 bfd_byte *chbuf = contents + address;
3089 int opn;
3090
3091 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3092 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3093
3094 if (content_length < address)
3095 {
3096 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3097 ("Attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
3098 return bfd_reloc_other;
3099 }
3100
3101 opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (chbuf, content_length - address);
3102 direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
3103 if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3104 {
3105 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3106 ("Attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
3107 return bfd_reloc_other;
3108 }
3109
3110 /* Assemble a NOP ("or a1, a1, a1") into the 0 byte offset. */
3111 opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "or");
3112 xtensa_encode_insn (isa, opcode, insnbuf);
3113 for (opn = 0; opn < 3; opn++)
3114 {
3115 operand = xtensa_get_operand (isa, opcode, opn);
3116 xtensa_operand_set_field (operand, insnbuf, 1);
3117 }
3118 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf);
3119
3120 /* Assemble a CALL ("callN 0") into the 3 byte offset. */
3121 xtensa_encode_insn (isa, direct_call_opcode, insnbuf);
3122 operand = xtensa_get_operand (isa, opcode, 0);
3123 xtensa_operand_set_field (operand, insnbuf, 0);
3124 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf + 3);
3125
3126 return bfd_reloc_ok;
3127 }
3128
3129
3130 static bfd_reloc_status_type
3131 contract_asm_expansion (contents, content_length, irel)
3132 bfd_byte *contents;
3133 bfd_vma content_length;
3134 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
3135 {
3136 bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
3137 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, irel->r_offset, content_length);
3138
3139 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
3140 return retval;
3141
3142 /* Update the irel->r_offset field so that the right immediate and
3143 the right instruction are modified during the relocation. */
3144 irel->r_offset += 3;
3145 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info), R_XTENSA_OP0);
3146 return bfd_reloc_ok;
3147 }
3148
3149
3150 static xtensa_opcode
3151 swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode)
3152 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3153 {
3154 init_call_opcodes ();
3155
3156 if (opcode == callx0_op) return call0_op;
3157 if (opcode == callx4_op) return call4_op;
3158 if (opcode == callx8_op) return call8_op;
3159 if (opcode == callx12_op) return call12_op;
3160
3161 /* Return XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is not an indirect call. */
3162 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3163 }
3164
3165
3166 /* Check if "buf" is pointing to a "L32R aN; CALLX aN" sequence, and
3167 if so, return the CALLX opcode. If not, return XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
3168
3169 #define L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND 0
3170 #define CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND 0
3171
3172 static xtensa_opcode
3173 get_expanded_call_opcode (buf, bufsize)
3174 bfd_byte *buf;
3175 int bufsize;
3176 {
3177 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3178 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3179 xtensa_operand operand;
3180 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3181 uint32 regno, call_regno;
3182
3183 /* Buffer must be at least 6 bytes. */
3184 if (bufsize < 6)
3185 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3186
3187 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3188 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3189
3190 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf);
3191 opcode = xtensa_decode_insn (isa, insnbuf);
3192
3193 if (opcode != get_l32r_opcode ())
3194 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3195
3196 operand = xtensa_get_operand (isa, opcode, L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND);
3197 regno = xtensa_operand_decode
3198 (operand, xtensa_operand_get_field (operand, insnbuf));
3199
3200 /* Next instruction should be an CALLXn with operand 0 == regno. */
3201 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf,
3202 buf + xtensa_insn_length (isa, opcode));
3203 opcode = xtensa_decode_insn (isa, insnbuf);
3204
3205 if (!is_indirect_call_opcode (opcode))
3206 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3207
3208 operand = xtensa_get_operand (isa, opcode, CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND);
3209 call_regno = xtensa_operand_decode
3210 (operand, xtensa_operand_get_field (operand, insnbuf));
3211 if (call_regno != regno)
3212 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3213
3214 return opcode;
3215 }
3216
3217 \f
3218 /* Data structures used during relaxation. */
3219
3220 /* r_reloc: relocation values. */
3221
3222 /* Through the relaxation process, we need to keep track of the values
3223 that will result from evaluating relocations. The standard ELF
3224 relocation structure is not sufficient for this purpose because we're
3225 operating on multiple input files at once, so we need to know which
3226 input file a relocation refers to. The r_reloc structure thus
3227 records both the input file (bfd) and ELF relocation.
3228
3229 For efficiency, an r_reloc also contains a "target_offset" field to
3230 cache the target-section-relative offset value that is represented by
3231 the relocation. */
3232
3233 typedef struct r_reloc_struct r_reloc;
3234
3235 struct r_reloc_struct
3236 {
3237 bfd *abfd;
3238 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
3239 bfd_vma target_offset;
3240 };
3241
3242 static bfd_boolean r_reloc_is_const
3243 PARAMS ((const r_reloc *));
3244 static void r_reloc_init
3245 PARAMS ((r_reloc *, bfd *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
3246 static bfd_vma r_reloc_get_target_offset
3247 PARAMS ((const r_reloc *));
3248 static asection *r_reloc_get_section
3249 PARAMS ((const r_reloc *));
3250 static bfd_boolean r_reloc_is_defined
3251 PARAMS ((const r_reloc *));
3252 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *r_reloc_get_hash_entry
3253 PARAMS ((const r_reloc *));
3254
3255
3256 /* The r_reloc structure is included by value in literal_value, but not
3257 every literal_value has an associated relocation -- some are simple
3258 constants. In such cases, we set all the fields in the r_reloc
3259 struct to zero. The r_reloc_is_const function should be used to
3260 detect this case. */
3261
3262 static bfd_boolean
3263 r_reloc_is_const (r_rel)
3264 const r_reloc *r_rel;
3265 {
3266 return (r_rel->abfd == NULL);
3267 }
3268
3269
3270 static void
3271 r_reloc_init (r_rel, abfd, irel)
3272 r_reloc *r_rel;
3273 bfd *abfd;
3274 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
3275 {
3276 if (irel != NULL)
3277 {
3278 r_rel->rela = *irel;
3279 r_rel->abfd = abfd;
3280 r_rel->target_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel);
3281 }
3282 else
3283 memset (r_rel, 0, sizeof (r_reloc));
3284 }
3285
3286
3287 static bfd_vma
3288 r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel)
3289 const r_reloc *r_rel;
3290 {
3291 bfd_vma target_offset;
3292 unsigned long r_symndx;
3293
3294 BFD_ASSERT (!r_reloc_is_const (r_rel));
3295 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
3296 target_offset = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
3297 return (target_offset + r_rel->rela.r_addend);
3298 }
3299
3300
3301 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
3302 r_reloc_get_hash_entry (r_rel)
3303 const r_reloc *r_rel;
3304 {
3305 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
3306 return get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
3307 }
3308
3309
3310 static asection *
3311 r_reloc_get_section (r_rel)
3312 const r_reloc *r_rel;
3313 {
3314 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
3315 return get_elf_r_symndx_section (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
3316 }
3317
3318
3319 static bfd_boolean
3320 r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel)
3321 const r_reloc *r_rel;
3322 {
3323 asection *sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
3324 if (sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr
3325 || sec == bfd_com_section_ptr
3326 || sec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
3327 return FALSE;
3328 return TRUE;
3329 }
3330
3331 \f
3332 /* source_reloc: relocations that reference literal sections. */
3333
3334 /* To determine whether literals can be coalesced, we need to first
3335 record all the relocations that reference the literals. The
3336 source_reloc structure below is used for this purpose. The
3337 source_reloc entries are kept in a per-literal-section array, sorted
3338 by offset within the literal section (i.e., target offset).
3339
3340 The source_sec and r_rel.rela.r_offset fields identify the source of
3341 the relocation. The r_rel field records the relocation value, i.e.,
3342 the offset of the literal being referenced. The opnd field is needed
3343 to determine the range of the immediate field to which the relocation
3344 applies, so we can determine whether another literal with the same
3345 value is within range. The is_null field is true when the relocation
3346 is being removed (e.g., when an L32R is being removed due to a CALLX
3347 that is converted to a direct CALL). */
3348
3349 typedef struct source_reloc_struct source_reloc;
3350
3351 struct source_reloc_struct
3352 {
3353 asection *source_sec;
3354 r_reloc r_rel;
3355 xtensa_operand opnd;
3356 bfd_boolean is_null;
3357 };
3358
3359
3360 static void init_source_reloc
3361 PARAMS ((source_reloc *, asection *, const r_reloc *, xtensa_operand));
3362 static source_reloc *find_source_reloc
3363 PARAMS ((source_reloc *, int, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
3364 static int source_reloc_compare
3365 PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
3366
3367
3368 static void
3369 init_source_reloc (reloc, source_sec, r_rel, opnd)
3370 source_reloc *reloc;
3371 asection *source_sec;
3372 const r_reloc *r_rel;
3373 xtensa_operand opnd;
3374 {
3375 reloc->source_sec = source_sec;
3376 reloc->r_rel = *r_rel;
3377 reloc->opnd = opnd;
3378 reloc->is_null = FALSE;
3379 }
3380
3381
3382 /* Find the source_reloc for a particular source offset and relocation
3383 type. Note that the array is sorted by _target_ offset, so this is
3384 just a linear search. */
3385
3386 static source_reloc *
3387 find_source_reloc (src_relocs, src_count, sec, irel)
3388 source_reloc *src_relocs;
3389 int src_count;
3390 asection *sec;
3391 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
3392 {
3393 int i;
3394
3395 for (i = 0; i < src_count; i++)
3396 {
3397 if (src_relocs[i].source_sec == sec
3398 && src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset == irel->r_offset
3399 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_info)
3400 == ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
3401 return &src_relocs[i];
3402 }
3403
3404 return NULL;
3405 }
3406
3407
3408 static int
3409 source_reloc_compare (ap, bp)
3410 const PTR ap;
3411 const PTR bp;
3412 {
3413 const source_reloc *a = (const source_reloc *) ap;
3414 const source_reloc *b = (const source_reloc *) bp;
3415
3416 return (a->r_rel.target_offset - b->r_rel.target_offset);
3417 }
3418
3419 \f
3420 /* Literal values and value hash tables. */
3421
3422 /* Literals with the same value can be coalesced. The literal_value
3423 structure records the value of a literal: the "r_rel" field holds the
3424 information from the relocation on the literal (if there is one) and
3425 the "value" field holds the contents of the literal word itself.
3426
3427 The value_map structure records a literal value along with the
3428 location of a literal holding that value. The value_map hash table
3429 is indexed by the literal value, so that we can quickly check if a
3430 particular literal value has been seen before and is thus a candidate
3431 for coalescing. */
3432
3433 typedef struct literal_value_struct literal_value;
3434 typedef struct value_map_struct value_map;
3435 typedef struct value_map_hash_table_struct value_map_hash_table;
3436
3437 struct literal_value_struct
3438 {
3439 r_reloc r_rel;
3440 unsigned long value;
3441 };
3442
3443 struct value_map_struct
3444 {
3445 literal_value val; /* The literal value. */
3446 r_reloc loc; /* Location of the literal. */
3447 value_map *next;
3448 };
3449
3450 struct value_map_hash_table_struct
3451 {
3452 unsigned bucket_count;
3453 value_map **buckets;
3454 unsigned count;
3455 };
3456
3457
3458 static bfd_boolean is_same_value
3459 PARAMS ((const literal_value *, const literal_value *));
3460 static value_map_hash_table *value_map_hash_table_init
3461 PARAMS ((void));
3462 static unsigned hash_literal_value
3463 PARAMS ((const literal_value *));
3464 static unsigned hash_bfd_vma
3465 PARAMS ((bfd_vma));
3466 static value_map *get_cached_value
3467 PARAMS ((value_map_hash_table *, const literal_value *));
3468 static value_map *add_value_map
3469 PARAMS ((value_map_hash_table *, const literal_value *, const r_reloc *));
3470
3471
3472 static bfd_boolean
3473 is_same_value (src1, src2)
3474 const literal_value *src1;
3475 const literal_value *src2;
3476 {
3477 if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel) != r_reloc_is_const (&src2->r_rel))
3478 return FALSE;
3479
3480 if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel))
3481 return (src1->value == src2->value);
3482
3483 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (src1->r_rel.rela.r_info)
3484 != ELF32_R_TYPE (src2->r_rel.rela.r_info))
3485 return FALSE;
3486
3487 if (r_reloc_get_target_offset (&src1->r_rel)
3488 != r_reloc_get_target_offset (&src2->r_rel))
3489 return FALSE;
3490
3491 if (src1->value != src2->value)
3492 return FALSE;
3493
3494 /* Now check for the same section and the same elf_hash. */
3495 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src1->r_rel))
3496 {
3497 if (r_reloc_get_section (&src1->r_rel)
3498 != r_reloc_get_section (&src2->r_rel))
3499 return FALSE;
3500 }
3501 else
3502 {
3503 if (r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src1->r_rel)
3504 != r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src2->r_rel))
3505 return FALSE;
3506
3507 if (r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src1->r_rel) == 0)
3508 return FALSE;
3509 }
3510
3511 return TRUE;
3512 }
3513
3514
3515 /* Must be power of 2. */
3516 #define INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT 1024
3517
3518 static value_map_hash_table *
3519 value_map_hash_table_init ()
3520 {
3521 value_map_hash_table *values;
3522
3523 values = (value_map_hash_table *)
3524 bfd_malloc (sizeof (value_map_hash_table));
3525
3526 values->bucket_count = INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT;
3527 values->count = 0;
3528 values->buckets = (value_map **)
3529 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map *) * values->bucket_count);
3530
3531 return values;
3532 }
3533
3534
3535 static unsigned
3536 hash_bfd_vma (val)
3537 bfd_vma val;
3538 {
3539 return (val >> 2) + (val >> 10);
3540 }
3541
3542
3543 static unsigned
3544 hash_literal_value (src)
3545 const literal_value *src;
3546 {
3547 unsigned hash_val;
3548
3549 if (r_reloc_is_const (&src->r_rel))
3550 return hash_bfd_vma (src->value);
3551
3552 hash_val = (hash_bfd_vma (r_reloc_get_target_offset (&src->r_rel))
3553 + hash_bfd_vma (src->value));
3554
3555 /* Now check for the same section and the same elf_hash. */
3556 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src->r_rel))
3557 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma ((bfd_vma) (unsigned) r_reloc_get_section (&src->r_rel));
3558 else
3559 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma ((bfd_vma) (unsigned) r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src->r_rel));
3560
3561 return hash_val;
3562 }
3563
3564
3565 /* Check if the specified literal_value has been seen before. */
3566
3567 static value_map *
3568 get_cached_value (map, val)
3569 value_map_hash_table *map;
3570 const literal_value *val;
3571 {
3572 value_map *map_e;
3573 value_map *bucket;
3574 unsigned idx;
3575
3576 idx = hash_literal_value (val);
3577 idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
3578 bucket = map->buckets[idx];
3579 for (map_e = bucket; map_e; map_e = map_e->next)
3580 {
3581 if (is_same_value (&map_e->val, val))
3582 return map_e;
3583 }
3584 return NULL;
3585 }
3586
3587
3588 /* Record a new literal value. It is illegal to call this if VALUE
3589 already has an entry here. */
3590
3591 static value_map *
3592 add_value_map (map, val, loc)
3593 value_map_hash_table *map;
3594 const literal_value *val;
3595 const r_reloc *loc;
3596 {
3597 value_map **bucket_p;
3598 unsigned idx;
3599
3600 value_map *val_e = (value_map *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map));
3601
3602 BFD_ASSERT (get_cached_value (map, val) == NULL);
3603 val_e->val = *val;
3604 val_e->loc = *loc;
3605
3606 idx = hash_literal_value (val);
3607 idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
3608 bucket_p = &map->buckets[idx];
3609
3610 val_e->next = *bucket_p;
3611 *bucket_p = val_e;
3612 map->count++;
3613 /* FIXME: consider resizing the hash table if we get too many entries */
3614
3615 return val_e;
3616 }
3617
3618 \f
3619 /* Lists of literals being coalesced or removed. */
3620
3621 /* In the usual case, the literal identified by "from" is being
3622 coalesced with another literal identified by "to". If the literal is
3623 unused and is being removed altogether, "to.abfd" will be NULL.
3624 The removed_literal entries are kept on a per-section list, sorted
3625 by the "from" offset field. */
3626
3627 typedef struct removed_literal_struct removed_literal;
3628 typedef struct removed_literal_list_struct removed_literal_list;
3629
3630 struct removed_literal_struct
3631 {
3632 r_reloc from;
3633 r_reloc to;
3634 removed_literal *next;
3635 };
3636
3637 struct removed_literal_list_struct
3638 {
3639 removed_literal *head;
3640 removed_literal *tail;
3641 };
3642
3643
3644 static void add_removed_literal
3645 PARAMS ((removed_literal_list *, const r_reloc *, const r_reloc *));
3646 static removed_literal *find_removed_literal
3647 PARAMS ((removed_literal_list *, bfd_vma));
3648 static bfd_vma offset_with_removed_literals
3649 PARAMS ((removed_literal_list *, bfd_vma));
3650
3651
3652 /* Record that the literal at "from" is being removed. If "to" is not
3653 NULL, the "from" literal is being coalesced with the "to" literal. */
3654
3655 static void
3656 add_removed_literal (removed_list, from, to)
3657 removed_literal_list *removed_list;
3658 const r_reloc *from;
3659 const r_reloc *to;
3660 {
3661 removed_literal *r, *new_r, *next_r;
3662
3663 new_r = (removed_literal *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (removed_literal));
3664
3665 new_r->from = *from;
3666 if (to)
3667 new_r->to = *to;
3668 else
3669 new_r->to.abfd = NULL;
3670 new_r->next = NULL;
3671
3672 r = removed_list->head;
3673 if (r == NULL)
3674 {
3675 removed_list->head = new_r;
3676 removed_list->tail = new_r;
3677 }
3678 /* Special check for common case of append. */
3679 else if (removed_list->tail->from.target_offset < from->target_offset)
3680 {
3681 removed_list->tail->next = new_r;
3682 removed_list->tail = new_r;
3683 }
3684 else
3685 {
3686 while (r->from.target_offset < from->target_offset
3687 && r->next != NULL)
3688 {
3689 r = r->next;
3690 }
3691 next_r = r->next;
3692 r->next = new_r;
3693 new_r->next = next_r;
3694 if (next_r == NULL)
3695 removed_list->tail = new_r;
3696 }
3697 }
3698
3699
3700 /* Check if the list of removed literals contains an entry for the
3701 given address. Return the entry if found. */
3702
3703 static removed_literal *
3704 find_removed_literal (removed_list, addr)
3705 removed_literal_list *removed_list;
3706 bfd_vma addr;
3707 {
3708 removed_literal *r = removed_list->head;
3709 while (r && r->from.target_offset < addr)
3710 r = r->next;
3711 if (r && r->from.target_offset == addr)
3712 return r;
3713 return NULL;
3714 }
3715
3716
3717 /* Adjust an offset in a section to compensate for literals that are
3718 being removed. Search the list of removed literals and subtract
3719 4 bytes for every removed literal prior to the given address. */
3720
3721 static bfd_vma
3722 offset_with_removed_literals (removed_list, addr)
3723 removed_literal_list *removed_list;
3724 bfd_vma addr;
3725 {
3726 removed_literal *r = removed_list->head;
3727 unsigned num_bytes = 0;
3728
3729 if (r == NULL)
3730 return addr;
3731
3732 while (r && r->from.target_offset <= addr)
3733 {
3734 num_bytes += 4;
3735 r = r->next;
3736 }
3737 if (num_bytes > addr)
3738 return 0;
3739 return (addr - num_bytes);
3740 }
3741
3742 \f
3743 /* Coalescing literals may require a relocation to refer to a section in
3744 a different input file, but the standard relocation information
3745 cannot express that. Instead, the reloc_bfd_fix structures are used
3746 to "fix" the relocations that refer to sections in other input files.
3747 These structures are kept on per-section lists. The "src_type" field
3748 records the relocation type in case there are multiple relocations on
3749 the same location. FIXME: This is ugly; an alternative might be to
3750 add new symbols with the "owner" field to some other input file. */
3751
3752 typedef struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct reloc_bfd_fix;
3753
3754 struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct
3755 {
3756 asection *src_sec;
3757 bfd_vma src_offset;
3758 unsigned src_type; /* Relocation type. */
3759
3760 bfd *target_abfd;
3761 asection *target_sec;
3762 bfd_vma target_offset;
3763
3764 reloc_bfd_fix *next;
3765 };
3766
3767
3768 static reloc_bfd_fix *reloc_bfd_fix_init
3769 PARAMS ((asection *, bfd_vma, unsigned, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma));
3770 static reloc_bfd_fix *get_bfd_fix
3771 PARAMS ((reloc_bfd_fix *, asection *, bfd_vma, unsigned));
3772
3773
3774 static reloc_bfd_fix *
3775 reloc_bfd_fix_init (src_sec, src_offset, src_type,
3776 target_abfd, target_sec, target_offset)
3777 asection *src_sec;
3778 bfd_vma src_offset;
3779 unsigned src_type;
3780 bfd *target_abfd;
3781 asection *target_sec;
3782 bfd_vma target_offset;
3783 {
3784 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
3785
3786 fix = (reloc_bfd_fix *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix));
3787 fix->src_sec = src_sec;
3788 fix->src_offset = src_offset;
3789 fix->src_type = src_type;
3790 fix->target_abfd = target_abfd;
3791 fix->target_sec = target_sec;
3792 fix->target_offset = target_offset;
3793
3794 return fix;
3795 }
3796
3797
3798 static reloc_bfd_fix *
3799 get_bfd_fix (fix_list, sec, offset, type)
3800 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_list;
3801 asection *sec;
3802 bfd_vma offset;
3803 unsigned type;
3804 {
3805 reloc_bfd_fix *r;
3806
3807 for (r = fix_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
3808 {
3809 if (r->src_sec == sec
3810 && r->src_offset == offset
3811 && r->src_type == type)
3812 return r;
3813 }
3814 return NULL;
3815 }
3816
3817 \f
3818 /* Per-section data for relaxation. */
3819
3820 struct xtensa_relax_info_struct
3821 {
3822 bfd_boolean is_relaxable_literal_section;
3823 int visited; /* Number of times visited. */
3824
3825 source_reloc *src_relocs; /* Array[src_count]. */
3826 int src_count;
3827 int src_next; /* Next src_relocs entry to assign. */
3828
3829 removed_literal_list removed_list;
3830
3831 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_list;
3832 };
3833
3834 struct elf_xtensa_section_data
3835 {
3836 struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
3837 xtensa_relax_info relax_info;
3838 };
3839
3840 static void init_xtensa_relax_info
3841 PARAMS ((asection *));
3842 static xtensa_relax_info *get_xtensa_relax_info
3843 PARAMS ((asection *));
3844 static void add_fix
3845 PARAMS ((asection *, reloc_bfd_fix *));
3846
3847
3848 static bfd_boolean
3849 elf_xtensa_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
3850 bfd *abfd;
3851 asection *sec;
3852 {
3853 struct elf_xtensa_section_data *sdata;
3854 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
3855
3856 sdata = (struct elf_xtensa_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3857 if (sdata == NULL)
3858 return FALSE;
3859 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
3860
3861 return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
3862 }
3863
3864
3865 static void
3866 init_xtensa_relax_info (sec)
3867 asection *sec;
3868 {
3869 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
3870
3871 relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = FALSE;
3872 relax_info->visited = 0;
3873
3874 relax_info->src_relocs = NULL;
3875 relax_info->src_count = 0;
3876 relax_info->src_next = 0;
3877
3878 relax_info->removed_list.head = NULL;
3879 relax_info->removed_list.tail = NULL;
3880
3881 relax_info->fix_list = NULL;
3882 }
3883
3884
3885 static xtensa_relax_info *
3886 get_xtensa_relax_info (sec)
3887 asection *sec;
3888 {
3889 struct elf_xtensa_section_data *section_data;
3890
3891 /* No info available if no section or if it is an output section. */
3892 if (!sec || sec == sec->output_section)
3893 return NULL;
3894
3895 section_data = (struct elf_xtensa_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec);
3896 return &section_data->relax_info;
3897 }
3898
3899
3900 static void
3901 add_fix (src_sec, fix)
3902 asection *src_sec;
3903 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
3904 {
3905 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
3906
3907 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (src_sec);
3908 fix->next = relax_info->fix_list;
3909 relax_info->fix_list = fix;
3910 }
3911
3912 \f
3913 /* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols. */
3914
3915 /* During relaxation, we need to modify relocations, section contents,
3916 and symbol definitions, and we need to keep the original values from
3917 being reloaded from the input files, i.e., we need to "pin" the
3918 modified values in memory. We also want to continue to observe the
3919 setting of the "keep-memory" flag. The following functions wrap the
3920 standard BFD functions to take care of this for us. */
3921
3922 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
3923 retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, keep_memory)
3924 bfd *abfd;
3925 asection *sec;
3926 bfd_boolean keep_memory;
3927 {
3928 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
3929
3930 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
3931 return NULL;
3932
3933 internal_relocs = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
3934 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3935 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
3936 (abfd, sec, (PTR) NULL, (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
3937 keep_memory));
3938 return internal_relocs;
3939 }
3940
3941
3942 static void
3943 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs)
3944 asection *sec;
3945 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
3946 {
3947 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
3948 }
3949
3950
3951 static void
3952 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs)
3953 asection *sec;
3954 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
3955 {
3956 if (internal_relocs
3957 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3958 free (internal_relocs);
3959 }
3960
3961
3962 static bfd_byte *
3963 retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, keep_memory)
3964 bfd *abfd;
3965 asection *sec;
3966 bfd_boolean keep_memory;
3967 {
3968 bfd_byte *contents;
3969
3970 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
3971
3972 if (contents == NULL && sec->_raw_size != 0)
3973 {
3974 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sec->_raw_size);
3975 if (contents != NULL)
3976 {
3977 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, contents,
3978 (file_ptr) 0, sec->_raw_size))
3979 {
3980 free (contents);
3981 return NULL;
3982 }
3983 if (keep_memory)
3984 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
3985 }
3986 }
3987 return contents;
3988 }
3989
3990
3991 static void
3992 pin_contents (sec, contents)
3993 asection *sec;
3994 bfd_byte *contents;
3995 {
3996 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
3997 }
3998
3999
4000 static void
4001 release_contents (sec, contents)
4002 asection *sec;
4003 bfd_byte *contents;
4004 {
4005 if (contents &&
4006 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
4007 free (contents);
4008 }
4009
4010
4011 static Elf_Internal_Sym *
4012 retrieve_local_syms (input_bfd)
4013 bfd *input_bfd;
4014 {
4015 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4016 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
4017 size_t locsymcount;
4018
4019 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
4020 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
4021
4022 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
4023 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
4024 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
4025 NULL, NULL, NULL);
4026
4027 /* Save the symbols for this input file so they won't be read again. */
4028 if (isymbuf && isymbuf != (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents)
4029 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
4030
4031 return isymbuf;
4032 }
4033
4034 \f
4035 /* Code for link-time relaxation. */
4036
4037 /* Local helper functions. */
4038 static bfd_boolean analyze_relocations
4039 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *));
4040 static bfd_boolean find_relaxable_sections
4041 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *));
4042 static bfd_boolean collect_source_relocs
4043 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *));
4044 static bfd_boolean is_resolvable_asm_expansion
4045 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
4046 struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *));
4047 static bfd_boolean remove_literals
4048 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, value_map_hash_table *));
4049 static bfd_boolean relax_section
4050 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *));
4051 static bfd_boolean relax_property_section
4052 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *));
4053 static bfd_boolean relax_section_symbols
4054 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
4055 static bfd_boolean relocations_reach
4056 PARAMS ((source_reloc *, int, const r_reloc *));
4057 static void translate_reloc
4058 PARAMS ((const r_reloc *, r_reloc *));
4059 static Elf_Internal_Rela *get_irel_at_offset
4060 PARAMS ((asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma));
4061 static Elf_Internal_Rela *find_associated_l32r_irel
4062 PARAMS ((asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
4063 Elf_Internal_Rela *));
4064 static void shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections
4065 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
4066
4067
4068 static bfd_boolean
4069 elf_xtensa_relax_section (abfd, sec, link_info, again)
4070 bfd *abfd;
4071 asection *sec;
4072 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
4073 bfd_boolean *again;
4074 {
4075 static value_map_hash_table *values = NULL;
4076 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
4077
4078 if (!values)
4079 {
4080 /* Do some overall initialization for relaxation. */
4081 values = value_map_hash_table_init ();
4082 relaxing_section = TRUE;
4083 if (!analyze_relocations (link_info))
4084 return FALSE;
4085 }
4086 *again = FALSE;
4087
4088 /* Don't mess with linker-created sections. */
4089 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
4090 return TRUE;
4091
4092 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
4093 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info != NULL);
4094
4095 switch (relax_info->visited)
4096 {
4097 case 0:
4098 /* Note: It would be nice to fold this pass into
4099 analyze_relocations, but it is important for this step that the
4100 sections be examined in link order. */
4101 if (!remove_literals (abfd, sec, link_info, values))
4102 return FALSE;
4103 *again = TRUE;
4104 break;
4105
4106 case 1:
4107 if (!relax_section (abfd, sec, link_info))
4108 return FALSE;
4109 *again = TRUE;
4110 break;
4111
4112 case 2:
4113 if (!relax_section_symbols (abfd, sec))
4114 return FALSE;
4115 break;
4116 }
4117
4118 relax_info->visited++;
4119 return TRUE;
4120 }
4121
4122 /* Initialization for relaxation. */
4123
4124 /* This function is called once at the start of relaxation. It scans
4125 all the input sections and marks the ones that are relaxable (i.e.,
4126 literal sections with L32R relocations against them). It then
4127 collect source_reloc information for all the relocations against
4128 those relaxable sections. */
4129
4130 static bfd_boolean
4131 analyze_relocations (link_info)
4132 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
4133 {
4134 bfd *abfd;
4135 asection *sec;
4136 bfd_boolean is_relaxable = FALSE;
4137
4138 /* Initialize the per-section relaxation info. */
4139 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
4140 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4141 {
4142 init_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
4143 }
4144
4145 /* Mark relaxable sections (and count relocations against each one). */
4146 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
4147 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4148 {
4149 if (!find_relaxable_sections (abfd, sec, link_info, &is_relaxable))
4150 return FALSE;
4151 }
4152
4153 /* Bail out if there are no relaxable sections. */
4154 if (!is_relaxable)
4155 return TRUE;
4156
4157 /* Allocate space for source_relocs. */
4158 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
4159 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4160 {
4161 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
4162
4163 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
4164 if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4165 {
4166 relax_info->src_relocs = (source_reloc *)
4167 bfd_malloc (relax_info->src_count * sizeof (source_reloc));
4168 }
4169 }
4170
4171 /* Collect info on relocations against each relaxable section. */
4172 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
4173 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4174 {
4175 if (!collect_source_relocs (abfd, sec, link_info))
4176 return FALSE;
4177 }
4178
4179 return TRUE;
4180 }
4181
4182
4183 /* Find all the literal sections that might be relaxed. The motivation
4184 for this pass is that collect_source_relocs() needs to record _all_
4185 the relocations that target each relaxable section. That is
4186 expensive and unnecessary unless the target section is actually going
4187 to be relaxed. This pass identifies all such sections by checking if
4188 they have L32Rs pointing to them. In the process, the total number
4189 of relocations targetting each section is also counted so that we
4190 know how much space to allocate for source_relocs against each
4191 relaxable literal section. */
4192
4193 static bfd_boolean
4194 find_relaxable_sections (abfd, sec, link_info, is_relaxable_p)
4195 bfd *abfd;
4196 asection *sec;
4197 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
4198 bfd_boolean *is_relaxable_p;
4199 {
4200 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4201 bfd_byte *contents;
4202 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
4203 unsigned i;
4204
4205 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
4206 link_info->keep_memory);
4207 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4208 return ok;
4209
4210 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
4211 if (contents == NULL && sec->_raw_size != 0)
4212 {
4213 ok = FALSE;
4214 goto error_return;
4215 }
4216
4217 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
4218 {
4219 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
4220 r_reloc r_rel;
4221 asection *target_sec;
4222 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
4223
4224 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel);
4225
4226 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
4227 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
4228 if (!target_relax_info)
4229 continue;
4230
4231 /* Count relocations against the target section. */
4232 target_relax_info->src_count++;
4233
4234 if (is_literal_section (target_sec)
4235 && is_l32r_relocation (sec, contents, irel)
4236 && r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
4237 {
4238 /* Mark the target section as relaxable. */
4239 target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = TRUE;
4240 *is_relaxable_p = TRUE;
4241 }
4242 }
4243
4244 error_return:
4245 release_contents (sec, contents);
4246 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
4247 return ok;
4248 }
4249
4250
4251 /* Record _all_ the relocations that point to relaxable literal
4252 sections, and get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocs by either converting them
4253 to ASM_SIMPLIFY or by removing them. */
4254
4255 static bfd_boolean
4256 collect_source_relocs (abfd, sec, link_info)
4257 bfd *abfd;
4258 asection *sec;
4259 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
4260 {
4261 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4262 bfd_byte *contents;
4263 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
4264 unsigned i;
4265
4266 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
4267 link_info->keep_memory);
4268 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4269 return ok;
4270
4271 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
4272 if (contents == NULL && sec->_raw_size != 0)
4273 {
4274 ok = FALSE;
4275 goto error_return;
4276 }
4277
4278 /* Record relocations against relaxable literal sections. */
4279 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
4280 {
4281 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
4282 r_reloc r_rel;
4283 asection *target_sec;
4284 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
4285
4286 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel);
4287
4288 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
4289 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
4290
4291 if (target_relax_info
4292 && target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4293 {
4294 xtensa_opcode opcode;
4295 xtensa_operand opnd;
4296 source_reloc *s_reloc;
4297 int src_next;
4298
4299 src_next = target_relax_info->src_next++;
4300 s_reloc = &target_relax_info->src_relocs[src_next];
4301
4302 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (sec, contents, irel);
4303 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
4304 opnd = NULL;
4305 else
4306 opnd = xtensa_get_operand (xtensa_default_isa, opcode,
4307 get_relocation_opnd (irel));
4308
4309 init_source_reloc (s_reloc, sec, &r_rel, opnd);
4310 }
4311 }
4312
4313 /* Now get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocations. At this point, the
4314 src_relocs array for the target literal section may still be
4315 incomplete, but it must at least contain the entries for the L32R
4316 relocations associated with ASM_EXPANDs because they were just
4317 added in the preceding loop over the relocations. */
4318
4319 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
4320 {
4321 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
4322 bfd_boolean is_reachable;
4323
4324 if (!is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel, link_info,
4325 &is_reachable))
4326 continue;
4327
4328 if (is_reachable)
4329 {
4330 Elf_Internal_Rela *l32r_irel;
4331 r_reloc r_rel;
4332 asection *target_sec;
4333 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
4334
4335 /* Mark the source_reloc for the L32R so that it will be
4336 removed in remove_literals(), along with the associated
4337 literal. */
4338 l32r_irel = find_associated_l32r_irel (sec, contents,
4339 irel, internal_relocs);
4340 if (l32r_irel == NULL)
4341 continue;
4342
4343 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, l32r_irel);
4344
4345 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
4346 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
4347
4348 if (target_relax_info
4349 && target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4350 {
4351 source_reloc *s_reloc;
4352
4353 /* Search the source_relocs for the entry corresponding to
4354 the l32r_irel. Note: The src_relocs array is not yet
4355 sorted, but it wouldn't matter anyway because we're
4356 searching by source offset instead of target offset. */
4357 s_reloc = find_source_reloc (target_relax_info->src_relocs,
4358 target_relax_info->src_next,
4359 sec, l32r_irel);
4360 BFD_ASSERT (s_reloc);
4361 s_reloc->is_null = TRUE;
4362 }
4363
4364 /* Convert this reloc to ASM_SIMPLIFY. */
4365 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
4366 R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY);
4367 l32r_irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
4368
4369 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
4370 }
4371 else
4372 {
4373 /* It is resolvable but doesn't reach. We resolve now
4374 by eliminating the relocation -- the call will remain
4375 expanded into L32R/CALLX. */
4376 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
4377 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
4378 }
4379 }
4380
4381 error_return:
4382 release_contents (sec, contents);
4383 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
4384 return ok;
4385 }
4386
4387
4388 /* Return TRUE if the asm expansion can be resolved. Generally it can
4389 be resolved on a final link or when a partial link locates it in the
4390 same section as the target. Set "is_reachable" flag if the target of
4391 the call is within the range of a direct call, given the current VMA
4392 for this section and the target section. */
4393
4394 bfd_boolean
4395 is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel, link_info,
4396 is_reachable_p)
4397 bfd *abfd;
4398 asection *sec;
4399 bfd_byte *contents;
4400 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
4401 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
4402 bfd_boolean *is_reachable_p;
4403 {
4404 asection *target_sec;
4405 bfd_vma target_offset;
4406 r_reloc r_rel;
4407 xtensa_opcode opcode, direct_call_opcode;
4408 bfd_vma self_address;
4409 bfd_vma dest_address;
4410
4411 *is_reachable_p = FALSE;
4412
4413 if (contents == NULL)
4414 return FALSE;
4415
4416 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
4417 return FALSE;
4418
4419 opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + irel->r_offset,
4420 sec->_raw_size - irel->r_offset);
4421
4422 direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
4423 if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
4424 return FALSE;
4425
4426 /* Check and see that the target resolves. */
4427 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel);
4428 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
4429 return FALSE;
4430
4431 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
4432 target_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (&r_rel);
4433
4434 /* If the target is in a shared library, then it doesn't reach. This
4435 isn't supposed to come up because the compiler should never generate
4436 non-PIC calls on systems that use shared libraries, but the linker
4437 shouldn't crash regardless. */
4438 if (!target_sec->output_section)
4439 return FALSE;
4440
4441 /* For relocatable sections, we can only simplify when the output
4442 section of the target is the same as the output section of the
4443 source. */
4444 if (link_info->relocatable
4445 && (target_sec->output_section != sec->output_section))
4446 return FALSE;
4447
4448 self_address = (sec->output_section->vma
4449 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset + 3);
4450 dest_address = (target_sec->output_section->vma
4451 + target_sec->output_offset + target_offset);
4452
4453 *is_reachable_p = pcrel_reloc_fits
4454 (xtensa_get_operand (xtensa_default_isa, direct_call_opcode, 0),
4455 self_address, dest_address);
4456
4457 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS) !=
4458 (dest_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
4459 return FALSE;
4460
4461 return TRUE;
4462 }
4463
4464
4465 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
4466 find_associated_l32r_irel (sec, contents, other_irel, internal_relocs)
4467 asection *sec;
4468 bfd_byte *contents;
4469 Elf_Internal_Rela *other_irel;
4470 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4471 {
4472 unsigned i;
4473
4474 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
4475 {
4476 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
4477
4478 if (irel == other_irel)
4479 continue;
4480 if (irel->r_offset != other_irel->r_offset)
4481 continue;
4482 if (is_l32r_relocation (sec, contents, irel))
4483 return irel;
4484 }
4485
4486 return NULL;
4487 }
4488
4489 /* First relaxation pass. */
4490
4491 /* If the section is relaxable (i.e., a literal section), check each
4492 literal to see if it has the same value as another literal that has
4493 already been seen, either in the current section or a previous one.
4494 If so, add an entry to the per-section list of removed literals. The
4495 actual changes are deferred until the next pass. */
4496
4497 static bfd_boolean
4498 remove_literals (abfd, sec, link_info, values)
4499 bfd *abfd;
4500 asection *sec;
4501 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
4502 value_map_hash_table *values;
4503 {
4504 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
4505 bfd_byte *contents;
4506 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4507 source_reloc *src_relocs;
4508 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
4509 int i;
4510
4511 /* Do nothing if it is not a relaxable literal section. */
4512 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
4513 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
4514
4515 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4516 return ok;
4517
4518 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
4519 link_info->keep_memory);
4520
4521 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
4522 if (contents == NULL && sec->_raw_size != 0)
4523 {
4524 ok = FALSE;
4525 goto error_return;
4526 }
4527
4528 /* Sort the source_relocs by target offset. */
4529 src_relocs = relax_info->src_relocs;
4530 qsort (src_relocs, relax_info->src_count,
4531 sizeof (source_reloc), source_reloc_compare);
4532
4533 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->src_count; i++)
4534 {
4535 source_reloc *rel;
4536 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = NULL;
4537 literal_value val;
4538 value_map *val_map;
4539
4540 rel = &src_relocs[i];
4541 irel = get_irel_at_offset (sec, internal_relocs,
4542 rel->r_rel.target_offset);
4543
4544 /* If the target_offset for this relocation is the same as the
4545 previous relocation, then we've already considered whether the
4546 literal can be coalesced. Skip to the next one.... */
4547 if (i != 0 && (src_relocs[i-1].r_rel.target_offset
4548 == rel->r_rel.target_offset))
4549 continue;
4550
4551 /* Check if the relocation was from an L32R that is being removed
4552 because a CALLX was converted to a direct CALL, and check if
4553 there are no other relocations to the literal. */
4554 if (rel->is_null
4555 && (i == relax_info->src_count - 1
4556 || (src_relocs[i+1].r_rel.target_offset
4557 != rel->r_rel.target_offset)))
4558 {
4559 /* Mark the unused literal so that it will be removed. */
4560 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, NULL);
4561
4562 /* Zero out the relocation on this literal location. */
4563 if (irel)
4564 {
4565 if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
4566 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);
4567
4568 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
4569 }
4570
4571 continue;
4572 }
4573
4574 /* Find the literal value. */
4575 r_reloc_init (&val.r_rel, abfd, irel);
4576 BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_rel.target_offset < sec->_raw_size);
4577 val.value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
4578
4579 /* Check if we've seen another literal with the same value. */
4580 val_map = get_cached_value (values, &val);
4581 if (val_map != NULL)
4582 {
4583 /* First check that THIS and all the other relocs to this
4584 literal will FIT if we move them to the new address. */
4585
4586 if (relocations_reach (rel, relax_info->src_count - i,
4587 &val_map->loc))
4588 {
4589 /* Mark that the literal will be coalesced. */
4590 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
4591 &rel->r_rel, &val_map->loc);
4592 }
4593 else
4594 {
4595 /* Relocations do not reach -- do not remove this literal. */
4596 val_map->loc = rel->r_rel;
4597 }
4598 }
4599 else
4600 {
4601 /* This is the first time we've seen this literal value. */
4602 BFD_ASSERT (sec == r_reloc_get_section (&rel->r_rel));
4603 add_value_map (values, &val, &rel->r_rel);
4604 }
4605 }
4606
4607 error_return:
4608 release_contents (sec, contents);
4609 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
4610 return ok;
4611 }
4612
4613
4614 /* Check if the original relocations (presumably on L32R instructions)
4615 identified by reloc[0..N] can be changed to reference the literal
4616 identified by r_rel. If r_rel is out of range for any of the
4617 original relocations, then we don't want to coalesce the original
4618 literal with the one at r_rel. We only check reloc[0..N], where the
4619 offsets are all the same as for reloc[0] (i.e., they're all
4620 referencing the same literal) and where N is also bounded by the
4621 number of remaining entries in the "reloc" array. The "reloc" array
4622 is sorted by target offset so we know all the entries for the same
4623 literal will be contiguous. */
4624
4625 static bfd_boolean
4626 relocations_reach (reloc, remaining_relocs, r_rel)
4627 source_reloc *reloc;
4628 int remaining_relocs;
4629 const r_reloc *r_rel;
4630 {
4631 bfd_vma from_offset, source_address, dest_address;
4632 asection *sec;
4633 int i;
4634
4635 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel))
4636 return FALSE;
4637
4638 sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
4639 from_offset = reloc[0].r_rel.target_offset;
4640
4641 for (i = 0; i < remaining_relocs; i++)
4642 {
4643 if (reloc[i].r_rel.target_offset != from_offset)
4644 break;
4645
4646 /* Ignore relocations that have been removed. */
4647 if (reloc[i].is_null)
4648 continue;
4649
4650 /* The original and new output section for these must be the same
4651 in order to coalesce. */
4652 if (r_reloc_get_section (&reloc[i].r_rel)->output_section
4653 != sec->output_section)
4654 return FALSE;
4655
4656 /* A NULL operand means it is not a PC-relative relocation, so
4657 the literal can be moved anywhere. */
4658 if (reloc[i].opnd)
4659 {
4660 /* Otherwise, check to see that it fits. */
4661 source_address = (reloc[i].source_sec->output_section->vma
4662 + reloc[i].source_sec->output_offset
4663 + reloc[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset);
4664 dest_address = (sec->output_section->vma
4665 + sec->output_offset
4666 + r_rel->target_offset);
4667
4668 if (!pcrel_reloc_fits (reloc[i].opnd, source_address, dest_address))
4669 return FALSE;
4670 }
4671 }
4672
4673 return TRUE;
4674 }
4675
4676
4677 /* WARNING: linear search here. If the relocation are in order by
4678 address, we can use a faster binary search. ALSO, we assume that
4679 there is only 1 non-NONE relocation per address. */
4680
4681 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
4682 get_irel_at_offset (sec, internal_relocs, offset)
4683 asection *sec;
4684 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4685 bfd_vma offset;
4686 {
4687 unsigned i;
4688 if (!internal_relocs)
4689 return NULL;
4690 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
4691 {
4692 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
4693 if (irel->r_offset == offset
4694 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
4695 return irel;
4696 }
4697 return NULL;
4698 }
4699
4700 \f
4701 /* Second relaxation pass. */
4702
4703 /* Modify all of the relocations to point to the right spot, and if this
4704 is a relaxable section, delete the unwanted literals and fix the
4705 cooked_size. */
4706
4707 bfd_boolean
4708 relax_section (abfd, sec, link_info)
4709 bfd *abfd;
4710 asection *sec;
4711 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
4712 {
4713 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4714 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
4715 bfd_byte *contents;
4716 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
4717 unsigned i;
4718
4719 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
4720 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
4721
4722 /* Handle property sections (e.g., literal tables) specially. */
4723 if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
4724 {
4725 BFD_ASSERT (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section);
4726 return relax_property_section (abfd, sec, link_info);
4727 }
4728
4729 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
4730 link_info->keep_memory);
4731 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
4732 if (contents == NULL && sec->_raw_size != 0)
4733 {
4734 ok = FALSE;
4735 goto error_return;
4736 }
4737
4738 if (internal_relocs)
4739 {
4740 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
4741 {
4742 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
4743 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
4744 bfd_vma source_offset;
4745 r_reloc r_rel;
4746 unsigned r_type;
4747 asection *target_sec;
4748
4749 /* Locally change the source address.
4750 Translate the target to the new target address.
4751 If it points to this section and has been removed,
4752 NULLify it.
4753 Write it back. */
4754
4755 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
4756 source_offset = irel->r_offset;
4757
4758 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
4759 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel);
4760
4761 if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4762 {
4763 if (r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE
4764 && find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
4765 irel->r_offset))
4766 {
4767 /* Remove this relocation. */
4768 if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
4769 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);
4770 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
4771 irel->r_offset = offset_with_removed_literals
4772 (&relax_info->removed_list, irel->r_offset);
4773 continue;
4774 }
4775 source_offset =
4776 offset_with_removed_literals (&relax_info->removed_list,
4777 irel->r_offset);
4778 irel->r_offset = source_offset;
4779 }
4780
4781 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
4782 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
4783
4784 if (target_relax_info
4785 && target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4786 {
4787 r_reloc new_rel;
4788 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
4789
4790 translate_reloc (&r_rel, &new_rel);
4791
4792 /* FIXME: If the relocation still references a section in
4793 the same input file, the relocation should be modified
4794 directly instead of adding a "fix" record. */
4795
4796 fix = reloc_bfd_fix_init (sec, source_offset, r_type, 0,
4797 r_reloc_get_section (&new_rel),
4798 new_rel.target_offset);
4799 add_fix (sec, fix);
4800 }
4801
4802 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
4803 }
4804 }
4805
4806 if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4807 {
4808 /* Walk through the contents and delete literals that are not needed
4809 anymore. */
4810
4811 unsigned long size = sec->_cooked_size;
4812 unsigned long removed = 0;
4813
4814 removed_literal *reloc = relax_info->removed_list.head;
4815 for (; reloc; reloc = reloc->next)
4816 {
4817 unsigned long upper = sec->_raw_size;
4818 bfd_vma start = reloc->from.target_offset + 4;
4819 if (reloc->next)
4820 upper = reloc->next->from.target_offset;
4821 if (upper - start != 0)
4822 {
4823 BFD_ASSERT (start <= upper);
4824 memmove (contents + start - removed - 4,
4825 contents + start,
4826 upper - start );
4827 pin_contents (sec, contents);
4828 }
4829 removed += 4;
4830 size -= 4;
4831 }
4832
4833 /* Change the section size. */
4834 sec->_cooked_size = size;
4835 /* Also shrink _raw_size. (The code in relocate_section that
4836 checks that relocations are within the section must use
4837 _raw_size because of the way the stabs sections are relaxed;
4838 shrinking _raw_size means that these checks will not be
4839 unnecessarily lax.) */
4840 sec->_raw_size = size;
4841 }
4842
4843 error_return:
4844 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
4845 release_contents (sec, contents);
4846 return ok;
4847 }
4848
4849
4850 /* Fix up a relocation to take account of removed literals. */
4851
4852 static void
4853 translate_reloc (orig_rel, new_rel)
4854 const r_reloc *orig_rel;
4855 r_reloc *new_rel;
4856 {
4857 asection *sec;
4858 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
4859 removed_literal *removed;
4860 unsigned long new_offset;
4861
4862 *new_rel = *orig_rel;
4863
4864 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (orig_rel))
4865 return;
4866 sec = r_reloc_get_section (orig_rel);
4867
4868 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
4869 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
4870
4871 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4872 return;
4873
4874 /* Check if the original relocation is against a literal being removed. */
4875 removed = find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
4876 orig_rel->target_offset);
4877 if (removed)
4878 {
4879 asection *new_sec;
4880
4881 /* The fact that there is still a relocation to this literal indicates
4882 that the literal is being coalesced, not simply removed. */
4883 BFD_ASSERT (removed->to.abfd != NULL);
4884
4885 /* This was moved to some other address (possibly in another section). */
4886 *new_rel = removed->to;
4887 new_sec = r_reloc_get_section (new_rel);
4888 if (new_sec != sec)
4889 {
4890 sec = new_sec;
4891 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
4892 if (!relax_info || !relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
4893 return;
4894 }
4895 }
4896
4897 /* ...and the target address may have been moved within its section. */
4898 new_offset = offset_with_removed_literals (&relax_info->removed_list,
4899 new_rel->target_offset);
4900
4901 /* Modify the offset and addend. */
4902 new_rel->target_offset = new_offset;
4903 new_rel->rela.r_addend += (new_offset - new_rel->target_offset);
4904 }
4905
4906
4907 /* For dynamic links, there may be a dynamic relocation for each
4908 literal. The number of dynamic relocations must be computed in
4909 size_dynamic_sections, which occurs before relaxation. When a
4910 literal is removed, this function checks if there is a corresponding
4911 dynamic relocation and shrinks the size of the appropriate dynamic
4912 relocation section accordingly. At this point, the contents of the
4913 dynamic relocation sections have not yet been filled in, so there's
4914 nothing else that needs to be done. */
4915
4916 static void
4917 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (info, abfd, input_section, rel)
4918 struct bfd_link_info *info;
4919 bfd *abfd;
4920 asection *input_section;
4921 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
4922 {
4923 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4924 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4925 unsigned long r_symndx;
4926 int r_type;
4927 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4928 bfd_boolean dynamic_symbol;
4929
4930 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4931 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4932
4933 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
4934 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
4935
4936 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
4937 h = NULL;
4938 else
4939 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
4940
4941 dynamic_symbol = xtensa_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);
4942
4943 if ((r_type == R_XTENSA_32 || r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
4944 && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4945 && (dynamic_symbol || info->shared))
4946 {
4947 bfd *dynobj;
4948 const char *srel_name;
4949 asection *srel;
4950 bfd_boolean is_plt = FALSE;
4951
4952 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
4953 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL);
4954
4955 if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
4956 {
4957 srel_name = ".rela.plt";
4958 is_plt = TRUE;
4959 }
4960 else
4961 srel_name = ".rela.got";
4962
4963 /* Reduce size of the .rela.* section by one reloc. */
4964 srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, srel_name);
4965 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
4966 BFD_ASSERT (srel->_cooked_size >= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
4967 srel->_cooked_size -= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
4968
4969 /* Also shrink _raw_size. (This seems wrong but other bfd code seems
4970 to assume that linker-created sections will never be relaxed and
4971 hence _raw_size must always equal _cooked_size.) */
4972 srel->_raw_size = srel->_cooked_size;
4973
4974 if (is_plt)
4975 {
4976 asection *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot;
4977 int reloc_index, chunk;
4978
4979 /* Find the PLT reloc index of the entry being removed. This
4980 is computed from the size of ".rela.plt". It is needed to
4981 figure out which PLT chunk to resize. Usually "last index
4982 = size - 1" since the index starts at zero, but in this
4983 context, the size has just been decremented so there's no
4984 need to subtract one. */
4985 reloc_index = srel->_cooked_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
4986
4987 chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
4988 splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk);
4989 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk);
4990 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);
4991
4992 /* Check if an entire PLT chunk has just been eliminated. */
4993 if (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK == 0)
4994 {
4995 /* The two magic GOT entries for that chunk can go away. */
4996 srelgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.got");
4997 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
4998 srelgot->reloc_count -= 2;
4999 srelgot->_cooked_size -= 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
5000 /* Shrink _raw_size (see comment above). */
5001 srelgot->_raw_size = srelgot->_cooked_size;
5002
5003 sgotplt->_cooked_size -= 8;
5004
5005 /* There should be only one entry left (and it will be
5006 removed below). */
5007 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->_cooked_size == 4);
5008 BFD_ASSERT (splt->_cooked_size == PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
5009 }
5010
5011 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->_cooked_size >= 4);
5012 BFD_ASSERT (splt->_cooked_size >= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
5013
5014 sgotplt->_cooked_size -= 4;
5015 splt->_cooked_size -= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
5016
5017 /* Shrink _raw_sizes (see comment above). */
5018 sgotplt->_raw_size = sgotplt->_cooked_size;
5019 splt->_raw_size = splt->_cooked_size;
5020 }
5021 }
5022 }
5023
5024
5025 /* This is similar to relax_section except that when a target is moved,
5026 we shift addresses up. We also need to modify the size. This
5027 algorithm does NOT allow for relocations into the middle of the
5028 property sections. */
5029
5030 static bfd_boolean
5031 relax_property_section (abfd, sec, link_info)
5032 bfd *abfd;
5033 asection *sec;
5034 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
5035 {
5036 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5037 bfd_byte *contents;
5038 unsigned i, nexti;
5039 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
5040
5041 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
5042 link_info->keep_memory);
5043 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
5044 if (contents == NULL && sec->_raw_size != 0)
5045 {
5046 ok = FALSE;
5047 goto error_return;
5048 }
5049
5050 if (internal_relocs)
5051 {
5052 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
5053 {
5054 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
5055 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
5056 r_reloc r_rel;
5057 unsigned r_type;
5058 asection *target_sec;
5059
5060 /* Locally change the source address.
5061 Translate the target to the new target address.
5062 If it points to this section and has been removed, MOVE IT.
5063 Also, don't forget to modify the associated SIZE at
5064 (offset + 4). */
5065
5066 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
5067 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
5068 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
5069 continue;
5070
5071 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel);
5072
5073 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
5074 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
5075
5076 if (target_relax_info
5077 && target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
5078 {
5079 /* Translate the relocation's destination. */
5080 bfd_vma new_offset;
5081 bfd_vma new_end_offset;
5082 bfd_byte *size_p;
5083 long old_size, new_size;
5084
5085 new_offset =
5086 offset_with_removed_literals (&target_relax_info->removed_list,
5087 r_rel.target_offset);
5088
5089 /* Assert that we are not out of bounds. */
5090 size_p = &contents[irel->r_offset + 4];
5091 old_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[irel->r_offset + 4]);
5092
5093 new_end_offset =
5094 offset_with_removed_literals (&target_relax_info->removed_list,
5095 r_rel.target_offset + old_size);
5096
5097 new_size = new_end_offset - new_offset;
5098 if (new_size != old_size)
5099 {
5100 bfd_put_32 (abfd, new_size, size_p);
5101 pin_contents (sec, contents);
5102 }
5103
5104 if (new_offset != r_rel.target_offset)
5105 {
5106 bfd_vma diff = new_offset - r_rel.target_offset;
5107 irel->r_addend += diff;
5108 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
5109 }
5110 }
5111 }
5112 }
5113
5114 /* Combine adjacent property table entries. This is also done in
5115 finish_dynamic_sections() but at that point it's too late to
5116 reclaim the space in the output section, so we do this twice. */
5117
5118 if (internal_relocs)
5119 {
5120 Elf_Internal_Rela *last_irel = NULL;
5121 int removed_bytes = 0;
5122 bfd_vma offset, last_irel_offset;
5123 bfd_vma section_size;
5124
5125 /* Walk over memory and irels at the same time.
5126 This REQUIRES that the internal_relocs be sorted by offset. */
5127 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
5128 internal_reloc_compare);
5129 nexti = 0; /* Index into internal_relocs. */
5130
5131 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
5132 pin_contents (sec, contents);
5133
5134 last_irel_offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
5135 section_size = (sec->_cooked_size ? sec->_cooked_size : sec->_raw_size);
5136 BFD_ASSERT (section_size % 8 == 0);
5137
5138 for (offset = 0; offset < section_size; offset += 8)
5139 {
5140 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *next_irel;
5141 bfd_vma bytes_to_remove, size, actual_offset;
5142 bfd_boolean remove_this_irel;
5143
5144 irel = NULL;
5145 next_irel = NULL;
5146
5147 /* Find the next two relocations (if there are that many left),
5148 skipping over any R_XTENSA_NONE relocs. On entry, "nexti" is
5149 the starting reloc index. After these two loops, "i"
5150 is the index of the first non-NONE reloc past that starting
5151 index, and "nexti" is the index for the next non-NONE reloc
5152 after "i". */
5153
5154 for (i = nexti; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
5155 {
5156 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (internal_relocs[i].r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
5157 {
5158 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
5159 break;
5160 }
5161 internal_relocs[i].r_offset -= removed_bytes;
5162 }
5163
5164 for (nexti = i + 1; nexti < sec->reloc_count; nexti++)
5165 {
5166 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (internal_relocs[nexti].r_info)
5167 != R_XTENSA_NONE)
5168 {
5169 next_irel = &internal_relocs[nexti];
5170 break;
5171 }
5172 internal_relocs[nexti].r_offset -= removed_bytes;
5173 }
5174
5175 remove_this_irel = FALSE;
5176 bytes_to_remove = 0;
5177 actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;
5178 size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset + 4]);
5179
5180 /* Check that the irels are sorted by offset,
5181 with only one per address. */
5182 BFD_ASSERT (!irel || (int) irel->r_offset > (int) last_irel_offset);
5183 BFD_ASSERT (!next_irel || next_irel->r_offset > irel->r_offset);
5184
5185 /* Make sure there isn't a reloc on the size field. */
5186 if (irel && irel->r_offset == offset + 4)
5187 {
5188 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
5189 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
5190 }
5191 else if (next_irel && next_irel->r_offset == offset + 4)
5192 {
5193 nexti += 1;
5194 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
5195 next_irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
5196 last_irel_offset = next_irel->r_offset;
5197 }
5198 else if (size == 0)
5199 {
5200 /* Always remove entries with zero size. */
5201 bytes_to_remove = 8;
5202 if (irel && irel->r_offset == offset)
5203 {
5204 remove_this_irel = TRUE;
5205
5206 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
5207 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
5208 }
5209 }
5210 else if (irel && irel->r_offset == offset)
5211 {
5212 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32)
5213 {
5214 if (last_irel)
5215 {
5216 bfd_vma old_size =
5217 bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
5218 bfd_vma old_address =
5219 (last_irel->r_addend
5220 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset]));
5221 bfd_vma new_address =
5222 (irel->r_addend
5223 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset]));
5224
5225 if ((ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) ==
5226 ELF32_R_SYM (last_irel->r_info))
5227 && (old_address + old_size == new_address))
5228 {
5229 /* fix the old size */
5230 bfd_put_32 (abfd, old_size + size,
5231 &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
5232 bytes_to_remove = 8;
5233 remove_this_irel = TRUE;
5234 }
5235 else
5236 last_irel = irel;
5237 }
5238 else
5239 last_irel = irel;
5240 }
5241
5242 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
5243 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
5244 }
5245
5246 if (remove_this_irel)
5247 {
5248 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
5249 irel->r_offset -= bytes_to_remove;
5250 }
5251
5252 if (bytes_to_remove != 0)
5253 {
5254 removed_bytes += bytes_to_remove;
5255 if (offset + 8 < section_size)
5256 memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
5257 &contents[actual_offset+8],
5258 section_size - offset - 8);
5259 }
5260 }
5261
5262 if (removed_bytes)
5263 {
5264 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
5265 memset (&contents[section_size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);
5266
5267 sec->_cooked_size = section_size - removed_bytes;
5268 /* Also shrink _raw_size. (The code in relocate_section that
5269 checks that relocations are within the section must use
5270 _raw_size because of the way the stabs sections are
5271 relaxed; shrinking _raw_size means that these checks will
5272 not be unnecessarily lax.) */
5273 sec->_raw_size = sec->_cooked_size;
5274
5275 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
5276 {
5277 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynobj;
5278 if (dynobj)
5279 {
5280 asection *sgotloc =
5281 bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.loc");
5282 if (sgotloc)
5283 {
5284 bfd_size_type sgotloc_size =
5285 (sgotloc->_cooked_size ? sgotloc->_cooked_size
5286 : sgotloc->_raw_size);
5287 sgotloc->_cooked_size = sgotloc_size - removed_bytes;
5288 sgotloc->_raw_size = sgotloc_size - removed_bytes;
5289 }
5290 }
5291 }
5292 }
5293 }
5294
5295 error_return:
5296 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
5297 release_contents (sec, contents);
5298 return ok;
5299 }
5300
5301 \f
5302 /* Third relaxation pass. */
5303
5304 /* Change symbol values to account for removed literals. */
5305
5306 bfd_boolean
5307 relax_section_symbols (abfd, sec)
5308 bfd *abfd;
5309 asection *sec;
5310 {
5311 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
5312 unsigned int sec_shndx;
5313 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5314 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
5315 unsigned i, num_syms, num_locals;
5316
5317 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5318 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
5319
5320 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
5321 return TRUE;
5322
5323 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
5324
5325 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
5326 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
5327
5328 num_syms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym);
5329 num_locals = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5330
5331 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
5332 for (i = 0; i < num_locals; i++)
5333 {
5334 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = &isymbuf[i];
5335
5336 if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
5337 {
5338 bfd_vma new_address = offset_with_removed_literals
5339 (&relax_info->removed_list, isym->st_value);
5340 if (new_address != isym->st_value)
5341 isym->st_value = new_address;
5342 }
5343 }
5344
5345 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
5346 for (i = 0; i < (num_syms - num_locals); i++)
5347 {
5348 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
5349
5350 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[i];
5351
5352 if (sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5353 sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) sym_hash->root.u.i.link;
5354
5355 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5356 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5357 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec)
5358 {
5359 bfd_vma new_address = offset_with_removed_literals
5360 (&relax_info->removed_list, sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
5361 if (new_address != sym_hash->root.u.def.value)
5362 sym_hash->root.u.def.value = new_address;
5363 }
5364 }
5365
5366 return TRUE;
5367 }
5368
5369 \f
5370 /* "Fix" handling functions, called while performing relocations. */
5371
5372 static void
5373 do_fix_for_relocatable_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section)
5374 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
5375 bfd *input_bfd;
5376 asection *input_section;
5377 {
5378 r_reloc r_rel;
5379 asection *sec, *old_sec;
5380 bfd_vma old_offset;
5381 int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
5382 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_list;
5383 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
5384
5385 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
5386 return;
5387
5388 fix_list = (get_xtensa_relax_info (input_section))->fix_list;
5389 if (fix_list == NULL)
5390 return;
5391
5392 fix = get_bfd_fix (fix_list, input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
5393 if (fix == NULL)
5394 return;
5395
5396 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, input_bfd, rel);
5397 old_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
5398 old_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (&r_rel);
5399
5400 if (old_sec == NULL || !r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
5401 {
5402 BFD_ASSERT (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND);
5403 /* Leave it be. Resolution will happen in a later stage. */
5404 }
5405 else
5406 {
5407 sec = fix->target_sec;
5408 rel->r_addend += ((sec->output_offset + fix->target_offset)
5409 - (old_sec->output_offset + old_offset));
5410 }
5411 }
5412
5413
5414 static void
5415 do_fix_for_final_link (rel, input_section, relocationp)
5416 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
5417 asection *input_section;
5418 bfd_vma *relocationp;
5419 {
5420 asection *sec;
5421 int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
5422 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_list;
5423 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
5424
5425 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
5426 return;
5427
5428 fix_list = (get_xtensa_relax_info (input_section))->fix_list;
5429 if (fix_list == NULL)
5430 return;
5431
5432 fix = get_bfd_fix (fix_list, input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
5433 if (fix == NULL)
5434 return;
5435
5436 sec = fix->target_sec;
5437 *relocationp = (sec->output_section->vma
5438 + sec->output_offset
5439 + fix->target_offset - rel->r_addend);
5440 }
5441
5442 \f
5443 /* Miscellaneous utility functions.... */
5444
5445 static asection *
5446 elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (dynobj, chunk)
5447 bfd *dynobj;
5448 int chunk;
5449 {
5450 char plt_name[10];
5451
5452 if (chunk == 0)
5453 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
5454
5455 sprintf (plt_name, ".plt.%u", chunk);
5456 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, plt_name);
5457 }
5458
5459
5460 static asection *
5461 elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (dynobj, chunk)
5462 bfd *dynobj;
5463 int chunk;
5464 {
5465 char got_name[14];
5466
5467 if (chunk == 0)
5468 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
5469
5470 sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
5471 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, got_name);
5472 }
5473
5474
5475 /* Get the input section for a given symbol index.
5476 If the symbol is:
5477 . a section symbol, return the section;
5478 . a common symbol, return the common section;
5479 . an undefined symbol, return the undefined section;
5480 . an indirect symbol, follow the links;
5481 . an absolute value, return the absolute section. */
5482
5483 static asection *
5484 get_elf_r_symndx_section (abfd, r_symndx)
5485 bfd *abfd;
5486 unsigned long r_symndx;
5487 {
5488 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
5489 asection *target_sec = NULL;
5490 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
5491 {
5492 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
5493 unsigned int section_index;
5494
5495 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
5496 section_index = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_shndx;
5497
5498 if (section_index == SHN_UNDEF)
5499 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5500 else if (section_index > 0 && section_index < SHN_LORESERVE)
5501 target_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, section_index);
5502 else if (section_index == SHN_ABS)
5503 target_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5504 else if (section_index == SHN_COMMON)
5505 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
5506 else
5507 /* Who knows? */
5508 target_sec = NULL;
5509 }
5510 else
5511 {
5512 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5513 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
5514
5515 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5516 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5517 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5518
5519 switch (h->root.type)
5520 {
5521 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
5522 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
5523 target_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5524 break;
5525 case bfd_link_hash_common:
5526 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
5527 break;
5528 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
5529 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
5530 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5531 break;
5532 default: /* New indirect warning. */
5533 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5534 break;
5535 }
5536 }
5537 return target_sec;
5538 }
5539
5540
5541 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
5542 get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (abfd, r_symndx)
5543 bfd *abfd;
5544 unsigned long r_symndx;
5545 {
5546 unsigned long indx;
5547 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
5549
5550 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
5551 return NULL;
5552
5553 indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5554 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
5555 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5556 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5557 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5558 return h;
5559 }
5560
5561
5562 /* Get the section-relative offset for a symbol number. */
5563
5564 static bfd_vma
5565 get_elf_r_symndx_offset (abfd, r_symndx)
5566 bfd *abfd;
5567 unsigned long r_symndx;
5568 {
5569 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
5570 bfd_vma offset = 0;
5571
5572 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
5573 {
5574 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
5575 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
5576 offset = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_value;
5577 }
5578 else
5579 {
5580 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5581 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h =
5582 elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
5583
5584 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5585 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5586 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5587 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5588 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5589 offset = h->root.u.def.value;
5590 }
5591 return offset;
5592 }
5593
5594
5595 static bfd_boolean
5596 pcrel_reloc_fits (opnd, self_address, dest_address)
5597 xtensa_operand opnd;
5598 bfd_vma self_address;
5599 bfd_vma dest_address;
5600 {
5601 uint32 new_address =
5602 xtensa_operand_do_reloc (opnd, dest_address, self_address);
5603 return (xtensa_operand_encode (opnd, &new_address)
5604 == xtensa_encode_result_ok);
5605 }
5606
5607
5608 static int linkonce_len = sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1;
5609 static int insn_sec_len = sizeof (XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME) - 1;
5610 static int lit_sec_len = sizeof (XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) - 1;
5611
5612
5613 static bfd_boolean
5614 xtensa_is_property_section (sec)
5615 asection *sec;
5616 {
5617 if (strncmp (XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME, sec->name, insn_sec_len) == 0
5618 || strncmp (XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME, sec->name, lit_sec_len) == 0)
5619 return TRUE;
5620
5621 if (strncmp (".gnu.linkonce.", sec->name, linkonce_len) == 0
5622 && (sec->name[linkonce_len] == 'x'
5623 || sec->name[linkonce_len] == 'p')
5624 && sec->name[linkonce_len + 1] == '.')
5625 return TRUE;
5626
5627 return FALSE;
5628 }
5629
5630
5631 static bfd_boolean
5632 xtensa_is_littable_section (sec)
5633 asection *sec;
5634 {
5635 if (strncmp (XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME, sec->name, lit_sec_len) == 0)
5636 return TRUE;
5637
5638 if (strncmp (".gnu.linkonce.", sec->name, linkonce_len) == 0
5639 && sec->name[linkonce_len] == 'p'
5640 && sec->name[linkonce_len + 1] == '.')
5641 return TRUE;
5642
5643 return FALSE;
5644 }
5645
5646
5647 static bfd_boolean
5648 is_literal_section (sec)
5649 asection *sec;
5650 {
5651 /* FIXME: the current definition of this leaves a lot to be desired.... */
5652 if (sec == NULL || sec->name == NULL)
5653 return FALSE;
5654 return (strstr (sec->name, "literal") != NULL);
5655 }
5656
5657
5658 static int
5659 internal_reloc_compare (ap, bp)
5660 const PTR ap;
5661 const PTR bp;
5662 {
5663 const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
5664 const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;
5665
5666 return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);
5667 }
5668
5669
5670 char *
5671 xtensa_get_property_section_name (sec, base_name)
5672 asection *sec;
5673 const char *base_name;
5674 {
5675 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len) == 0)
5676 {
5677 char *prop_sec_name;
5678 const char *suffix;
5679 char linkonce_kind = 0;
5680
5681 if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME) == 0)
5682 linkonce_kind = 'x';
5683 else if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) == 0)
5684 linkonce_kind = 'p';
5685 else
5686 abort ();
5687
5688 prop_sec_name = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (sec->name) + 1);
5689 memcpy (prop_sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len);
5690 prop_sec_name[linkonce_len] = linkonce_kind;
5691 prop_sec_name[linkonce_len + 1] = '.';
5692
5693 suffix = sec->name + linkonce_len;
5694 while (*suffix)
5695 {
5696 suffix += 1;
5697 if (suffix[-1] == '.')
5698 break;
5699 }
5700 strcpy (prop_sec_name + linkonce_len + 2, suffix);
5701
5702 return prop_sec_name;
5703 }
5704
5705 return strdup (base_name);
5706 }
5707
5708 \f
5709 /* Other functions called directly by the linker. */
5710
5711 bfd_boolean
5712 xtensa_callback_required_dependence (abfd, sec, link_info, callback, closure)
5713 bfd *abfd;
5714 asection *sec;
5715 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
5716 deps_callback_t callback;
5717 PTR closure;
5718 {
5719 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5720 bfd_byte *contents;
5721 unsigned i;
5722 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
5723
5724 /* ".plt*" sections have no explicit relocations but they contain L32R
5725 instructions that reference the corresponding ".got.plt*" sections. */
5726 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
5727 && strncmp (sec->name, ".plt", 4) == 0)
5728 {
5729 asection *sgotplt;
5730
5731 /* Find the corresponding ".got.plt*" section. */
5732 if (sec->name[4] == '\0')
5733 sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (sec->owner, ".got.plt");
5734 else
5735 {
5736 char got_name[14];
5737 int chunk = 0;
5738
5739 BFD_ASSERT (sec->name[4] == '.');
5740 chunk = strtol (&sec->name[5], NULL, 10);
5741
5742 sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
5743 sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (sec->owner, got_name);
5744 }
5745 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt);
5746
5747 /* Assume worst-case offsets: L32R at the very end of the ".plt"
5748 section referencing a literal at the very beginning of
5749 ".got.plt". This is very close to the real dependence, anyway. */
5750 (*callback) (sec, sec->_raw_size, sgotplt, 0, closure);
5751 }
5752
5753 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
5754 link_info->keep_memory);
5755 if (internal_relocs == NULL
5756 || sec->reloc_count == 0)
5757 return ok;
5758
5759 /* Cache the contents for the duration of this scan. */
5760 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
5761 if (contents == NULL && sec->_raw_size != 0)
5762 {
5763 ok = FALSE;
5764 goto error_return;
5765 }
5766
5767 if (xtensa_default_isa == NULL)
5768 xtensa_isa_init ();
5769
5770 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
5771 {
5772 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
5773 if (is_l32r_relocation (sec, contents, irel))
5774 {
5775 r_reloc l32r_rel;
5776 asection *target_sec;
5777 bfd_vma target_offset;
5778
5779 r_reloc_init (&l32r_rel, abfd, irel);
5780 target_sec = NULL;
5781 target_offset = 0;
5782 /* L32Rs must be local to the input file. */
5783 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&l32r_rel))
5784 {
5785 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&l32r_rel);
5786 target_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (&l32r_rel);
5787 }
5788 (*callback) (sec, irel->r_offset, target_sec, target_offset,
5789 closure);
5790 }
5791 }
5792
5793 error_return:
5794 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
5795 release_contents (sec, contents);
5796 return ok;
5797 }
5798
5799 /* The default literal sections should always be marked as "code" (i.e.,
5800 SHF_EXECINSTR). This is particularly important for the Linux kernel
5801 module loader so that the literals are not placed after the text. */
5802 static struct bfd_elf_special_section const elf_xtensa_special_sections[]=
5803 {
5804 { ".literal", 8, 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
5805 { ".init.literal", 13, 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
5806 { ".fini.literal", 13, 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
5807 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
5808 };
5809
5810 \f
5811 #ifndef ELF_ARCH
5812 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM bfd_elf32_xtensa_le_vec
5813 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-xtensa-le"
5814 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_xtensa_be_vec
5815 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-xtensa-be"
5816 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_xtensa
5817
5818 /* The new EM_XTENSA value will be recognized beginning in the Xtensa T1040
5819 release. However, we still have to generate files with the EM_XTENSA_OLD
5820 value so that pre-T1040 tools can read the files. As soon as we stop
5821 caring about pre-T1040 tools, the following two values should be
5822 swapped. At the same time, any other code that uses EM_XTENSA_OLD
5823 (e.g., prep_headers() in elf.c) should be changed to use EM_XTENSA. */
5824 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_XTENSA_OLD
5825 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_XTENSA
5826
5827 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MMU
5828 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE (1 << XCHAL_MMU_MIN_PTE_PAGE_SIZE)
5829 #else /* !XCHAL_HAVE_MMU */
5830 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1
5831 #endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_MMU */
5832 #endif /* ELF_ARCH */
5833
5834 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
5835 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
5836 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
5837 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
5838 #define elf_backend_want_dynbss 0
5839 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
5840
5841 #define elf_info_to_howto elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela
5842
5843 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_final_link bfd_elf32_bfd_final_link
5844 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data
5845 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook elf_xtensa_new_section_hook
5846 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_print_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data
5847 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section elf_xtensa_relax_section
5848 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup
5849 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags elf_xtensa_set_private_flags
5850
5851 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol
5852 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf_xtensa_check_relocs
5853 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol elf_xtensa_copy_indirect_symbol
5854 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections
5855 #define elf_backend_discard_info elf_xtensa_discard_info
5856 #define elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs
5857 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing elf_xtensa_final_write_processing
5858 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections
5859 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol
5860 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook
5861 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf_xtensa_gc_sweep_hook
5862 #define elf_backend_grok_prstatus elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus
5863 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo
5864 #define elf_backend_hide_symbol elf_xtensa_hide_symbol
5865 #define elf_backend_modify_segment_map elf_xtensa_modify_segment_map
5866 #define elf_backend_object_p elf_xtensa_object_p
5867 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class
5868 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf_xtensa_relocate_section
5869 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections
5870 #define elf_backend_special_sections elf_xtensa_special_sections
5871
5872 #include "elf32-target.h"