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[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.c
1 /* ELF linking support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "libiberty.h"
29
30 bfd_boolean
31 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
32 {
33 flagword flags;
34 asection *s;
35 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
36 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
37 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
38 int ptralign;
39
40 /* This function may be called more than once. */
41 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".got");
42 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
43 return TRUE;
44
45 switch (bed->s->arch_size)
46 {
47 case 32:
48 ptralign = 2;
49 break;
50
51 case 64:
52 ptralign = 3;
53 break;
54
55 default:
56 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
57 return FALSE;
58 }
59
60 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
61 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
62
63 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".got");
64 if (s == NULL
65 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
66 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, ptralign))
67 return FALSE;
68
69 if (bed->want_got_plt)
70 {
71 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".got.plt");
72 if (s == NULL
73 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
74 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, ptralign))
75 return FALSE;
76 }
77
78 if (bed->want_got_sym)
79 {
80 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
81 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script
82 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating
83 a global offset table. */
84 bh = NULL;
85 if (!(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
86 (info, abfd, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_", BSF_GLOBAL, s,
87 bed->got_symbol_offset, NULL, FALSE, bed->collect, &bh)))
88 return FALSE;
89 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
90 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
91 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
92
93 if (! info->executable
94 && ! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
95 return FALSE;
96
97 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
98 }
99
100 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
101 s->size += bed->got_header_size + bed->got_symbol_offset;
102
103 return TRUE;
104 }
105 \f
106 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
107 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
108 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
109 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
110 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
111 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
112
113 bfd_boolean
114 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
115 {
116 flagword flags;
117 register asection *s;
118 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
119 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
120 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
121
122 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
123 return FALSE;
124
125 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
126 return TRUE;
127
128 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
129 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
130 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
131 else
132 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
133
134 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
135 sections. */
136 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
137 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
138
139 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
140 shared library does not. */
141 if (info->executable)
142 {
143 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
144 if (s == NULL
145 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
146 return FALSE;
147 }
148
149 if (! info->traditional_format)
150 {
151 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr");
152 if (s == NULL
153 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
154 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 2))
155 return FALSE;
156 elf_hash_table (info)->eh_info.hdr_sec = s;
157 }
158
159 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
160
161 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
162 if they are not needed. */
163 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_d");
164 if (s == NULL
165 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
166 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
167 return FALSE;
168
169 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version");
170 if (s == NULL
171 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
172 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 1))
173 return FALSE;
174
175 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_r");
176 if (s == NULL
177 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
178 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
179 return FALSE;
180
181 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
182 if (s == NULL
183 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
184 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
185 return FALSE;
186
187 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
188 if (s == NULL
189 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
190 return FALSE;
191
192 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
193 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
194 {
195 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
196 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
197 return FALSE;
198 }
199
200 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
201 if (s == NULL
202 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
203 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
204 return FALSE;
205
206 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
207 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
208 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
209 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
210 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
211 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
212 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
213 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
214 bh = NULL;
215 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
216 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, 0, NULL, FALSE,
217 get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect, &bh)))
218 return FALSE;
219 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
220 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
221 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
222
223 if (! info->executable
224 && ! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
225 return FALSE;
226
227 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
228 if (s == NULL
229 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
230 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
231 return FALSE;
232 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
233
234 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
235 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
236 the .got and .plt sections. */
237 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
238 return FALSE;
239
240 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = TRUE;
241
242 return TRUE;
243 }
244
245 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */
246
247 bfd_boolean
248 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
249 {
250 flagword flags, pltflags;
251 asection *s;
252 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
253
254 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and
255 .rel[a].bss sections. */
256
257 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
258 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
259
260 pltflags = flags;
261 pltflags |= SEC_CODE;
262 if (bed->plt_not_loaded)
263 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
264 if (bed->plt_readonly)
265 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY;
266
267 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".plt");
268 if (s == NULL
269 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, pltflags)
270 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->plt_alignment))
271 return FALSE;
272
273 if (bed->want_plt_sym)
274 {
275 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the
276 .plt section. */
277 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
278 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh = NULL;
279
280 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
281 (info, abfd, "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_", BSF_GLOBAL, s, 0, NULL,
282 FALSE, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect, &bh)))
283 return FALSE;
284 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
285 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
286 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
287
288 if (! info->executable
289 && ! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
290 return FALSE;
291 }
292
293 s = bfd_make_section (abfd,
294 bed->default_use_rela_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt");
295 if (s == NULL
296 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
297 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
298 return FALSE;
299
300 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info))
301 return FALSE;
302
303 if (bed->want_dynbss)
304 {
305 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined
306 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are
307 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process
308 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
309 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss
310 section into the .bss section of the final image. */
311 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynbss");
312 if (s == NULL
313 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LINKER_CREATED))
314 return FALSE;
315
316 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not
317 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the
318 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it
319 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it
320 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the
321 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files
322 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been
323 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to
324 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this
325 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use
326 copy relocs. */
327 if (! info->shared)
328 {
329 s = bfd_make_section (abfd,
330 (bed->default_use_rela_p
331 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss"));
332 if (s == NULL
333 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
334 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
335 return FALSE;
336 }
337 }
338
339 return TRUE;
340 }
341 \f
342 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we
343 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them
344 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections.
345 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not
346 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a
347 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is
348 one. */
349
350 bfd_boolean
351 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
352 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
353 {
354 if (h->dynindx == -1)
355 {
356 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
357 char *p;
358 const char *name;
359 bfd_size_type indx;
360
361 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and
362 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the
363 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table,
364 this would not be necessary. */
365 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
366 {
367 case STV_INTERNAL:
368 case STV_HIDDEN:
369 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
370 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
371 {
372 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
373 return TRUE;
374 }
375
376 default:
377 break;
378 }
379
380 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
381 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
382
383 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
384 if (dynstr == NULL)
385 {
386 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
387 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
388 if (dynstr == NULL)
389 return FALSE;
390 }
391
392 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string
393 table. */
394 name = h->root.root.string;
395 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
396 if (p != NULL)
397 /* We know that the p points into writable memory. In fact,
398 there are only a few symbols that have read-only names, being
399 those like _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ that are created specially
400 by the backends. Most symbols will have names pointing into
401 an ELF string table read from a file, or to objalloc memory. */
402 *p = 0;
403
404 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL);
405
406 if (p != NULL)
407 *p = ELF_VER_CHR;
408
409 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
410 return FALSE;
411 h->dynstr_index = indx;
412 }
413
414 return TRUE;
415 }
416 \f
417 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
418 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
419
420 bfd_boolean
421 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
422 struct bfd_link_info *info,
423 const char *name,
424 bfd_boolean provide)
425 {
426 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
427
428 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
429 return TRUE;
430
431 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
432 if (h == NULL)
433 return FALSE;
434
435 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not
436 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections
437 may depend on this. */
438 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
439 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
440 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
441
442 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
443 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
444
445 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
446 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
447 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
448 force the correct value. */
449 if (provide
450 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
451 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
452 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
453
454 /* If this symbol is not being provided by the linker script, and it is
455 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular object,
456 then clear out any version information because the symbol will not be
457 associated with the dynamic object any more. */
458 if (!provide
459 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
460 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
461 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
462
463 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
464
465 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
466 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
467 || info->shared)
468 && h->dynindx == -1)
469 {
470 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
471 return FALSE;
472
473 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
474 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
475 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
476 if (h->weakdef != NULL
477 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
478 {
479 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
480 return FALSE;
481 }
482 }
483
484 return TRUE;
485 }
486
487 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
488 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol
489 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */
490
491 int
492 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
493 bfd *input_bfd,
494 long input_indx)
495 {
496 bfd_size_type amt;
497 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
498 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
499 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
500 unsigned long dynstr_index;
501 char *name;
502 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
503 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
504
505 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
506 return 0;
507
508 /* See if the entry exists already. */
509 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
510 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
511 return 1;
512
513 amt = sizeof (*entry);
514 entry = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
515 if (entry == NULL)
516 return 0;
517
518 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
519 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr,
520 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx))
521 {
522 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
523 return 0;
524 }
525
526 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
527 && (entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
528 || entry->isym.st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE))
529 {
530 asection *s;
531
532 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx);
533 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
534 {
535 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another
536 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */
537 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
538 return 2;
539 }
540 }
541
542 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
543 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
544 entry->isym.st_name));
545
546 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
547 if (dynstr == NULL)
548 {
549 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
550 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
551 if (dynstr == NULL)
552 return 0;
553 }
554
555 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, FALSE);
556 if (dynstr_index == (unsigned long) -1)
557 return 0;
558 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
559
560 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
561
562 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
563 eht->dynlocal = entry;
564 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
565 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
566 eht->dynsymcount++;
567
568 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
569 entry->isym.st_info
570 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
571
572 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
573
574 return 1;
575 }
576
577 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */
578
579 long
580 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info,
581 bfd *input_bfd,
582 long input_indx)
583 {
584 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
585
586 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
587 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx)
588 return e->dynindx;
589 return -1;
590 }
591
592 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of
593 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called
594 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
595
596 static bfd_boolean
597 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
598 void *data)
599 {
600 size_t *count = data;
601
602 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
603 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
604
605 if (h->dynindx != -1)
606 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
607
608 return TRUE;
609 }
610
611 /* Return true if the dynamic symbol for a given section should be
612 omitted when creating a shared library. */
613 bfd_boolean
614 _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
615 struct bfd_link_info *info,
616 asection *p)
617 {
618 switch (elf_section_data (p)->this_hdr.sh_type)
619 {
620 case SHT_PROGBITS:
621 case SHT_NOBITS:
622 /* If sh_type is yet undecided, assume it could be
623 SHT_PROGBITS/SHT_NOBITS. */
624 case SHT_NULL:
625 if (strcmp (p->name, ".got") == 0
626 || strcmp (p->name, ".got.plt") == 0
627 || strcmp (p->name, ".plt") == 0)
628 {
629 asection *ip;
630 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
631
632 if (dynobj != NULL
633 && (ip = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, p->name))
634 != NULL
635 && (ip->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
636 && ip->output_section == p)
637 return TRUE;
638 }
639 return FALSE;
640
641 /* There shouldn't be section relative relocations
642 against any other section. */
643 default:
644 return TRUE;
645 }
646 }
647
648 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
649 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come all of
650 the back-end allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of
651 the global symbols. */
652
653 unsigned long
654 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
655 {
656 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0;
657
658 if (info->shared)
659 {
660 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
661 asection *p;
662 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next)
663 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
664 && (p->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
665 && !(*bed->elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym) (output_bfd, info, p))
666 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
667 }
668
669 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
670 {
671 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p;
672 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next)
673 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
674 }
675
676 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
677 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms,
678 &dynsymcount);
679
680 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which
681 we must account for in our count. Unless there weren't any
682 symbols, which means we'll have no table at all. */
683 if (dynsymcount != 0)
684 ++dynsymcount;
685
686 return elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
687 }
688
689 /* This function is called when we want to define a new symbol. It
690 handles the various cases which arise when we find a definition in
691 a dynamic object, or when there is already a definition in a
692 dynamic object. The new symbol is described by NAME, SYM, PSEC,
693 and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table entry. We set
694 OVERRIDE if the old symbol is overriding a new definition. We set
695 TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the type to change. We set
696 SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size to change. By OK to
697 change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the type or size does
698 change. */
699
700 bfd_boolean
701 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd,
702 struct bfd_link_info *info,
703 const char *name,
704 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
705 asection **psec,
706 bfd_vma *pvalue,
707 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash,
708 bfd_boolean *skip,
709 bfd_boolean *override,
710 bfd_boolean *type_change_ok,
711 bfd_boolean *size_change_ok)
712 {
713 asection *sec;
714 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
715 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip;
716 int bind;
717 bfd *oldbfd;
718 bfd_boolean newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
719 bfd_boolean newweak, oldweak;
720
721 *skip = FALSE;
722 *override = FALSE;
723
724 sec = *psec;
725 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
726
727 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
728 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
729 else
730 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
731 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE));
732 if (h == NULL)
733 return FALSE;
734 *sym_hash = h;
735
736 /* This code is for coping with dynamic objects, and is only useful
737 if we are doing an ELF link. */
738 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
739 return TRUE;
740
741 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. */
742
743 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
744 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
745 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
746
747 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
748 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
749 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
750
751 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
752 {
753 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
754 return TRUE;
755 }
756
757 /* OLDBFD is a BFD associated with the existing symbol. */
758
759 switch (h->root.type)
760 {
761 default:
762 oldbfd = NULL;
763 break;
764
765 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
766 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
767 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
768 break;
769
770 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
771 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
772 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
773 break;
774
775 case bfd_link_hash_common:
776 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
777 break;
778 }
779
780 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
781 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
782 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
783 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
784 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
785 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
786 if (abfd == oldbfd
787 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
788 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
789 return TRUE;
790
791 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
792 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
793
794 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
795 newdyn = TRUE;
796 else
797 newdyn = FALSE;
798
799 if (oldbfd != NULL)
800 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
801 else
802 {
803 asection *hsec;
804
805 /* This code handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
806 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
807 switch (h->root.type)
808 {
809 default:
810 hsec = NULL;
811 break;
812
813 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
814 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
815 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
816 break;
817
818 case bfd_link_hash_common:
819 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
820 break;
821 }
822
823 if (hsec == NULL)
824 olddyn = FALSE;
825 else
826 olddyn = (hsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
827 }
828
829 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
830 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
831
832 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec) || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
833 newdef = FALSE;
834 else
835 newdef = TRUE;
836
837 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
838 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
839 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
840 olddef = FALSE;
841 else
842 olddef = TRUE;
843
844 /* We need to remember if a symbol has a definition in a dynamic
845 object or is weak in all dynamic objects. Internal and hidden
846 visibility will make it unavailable to dynamic objects. */
847 if (newdyn && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF) == 0)
848 {
849 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec))
850 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF;
851 else
852 {
853 /* Check if this symbol is weak in all dynamic objects. If it
854 is the first time we see it in a dynamic object, we mark
855 if it is weak. Otherwise, we clear it. */
856 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
857 {
858 if (bind == STB_WEAK)
859 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_WEAK;
860 }
861 else if (bind != STB_WEAK)
862 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_WEAK;
863 }
864 }
865
866 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new
867 definition from a dynamic object. */
868 if (newdyn
869 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
870 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec))
871 {
872 *skip = TRUE;
873 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */
874 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
875 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is
876 recorded as dynamic.
877
878 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
879 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED)
880 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
881 else
882 return TRUE;
883 }
884 else if (!newdyn
885 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
886 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
887 {
888 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a
889 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic
890 object, we remove the old definition. */
891 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
892 h = *sym_hash;
893
894 if ((h->root.und_next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
895 && bfd_is_und_section (sec))
896 {
897 /* If the new symbol is undefined and the old symbol was
898 also undefined before, we need to make sure
899 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol doesn't mess
900 up the linker hash table undefs list. Since the old
901 definition came from a dynamic object, it is still on the
902 undefs list. */
903 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
904 /* FIXME: What if the new symbol is weak undefined? */
905 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
906 }
907 else
908 {
909 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
910 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
911 }
912
913 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC)
914 {
915 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
916 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
917 | ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF);
918 }
919 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
920 h->size = 0;
921 h->type = 0;
922 return TRUE;
923 }
924
925 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */
926 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK;
927 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
928 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak);
929
930 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the
931 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as
932 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular
933 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic
934 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is
935 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library.
936 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works.
937
938 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that
939 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */
940
941 if (newdef && !newdyn && olddyn)
942 newweak = FALSE;
943 if (olddef && newdyn)
944 oldweak = FALSE;
945
946 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
947 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol
948 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */
949
950 if (oldweak
951 || newweak
952 || (newdef
953 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
954 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
955
956 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
957 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
958
959 if (*type_change_ok
960 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
961 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
962
963 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
964 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
965 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
966 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
967 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
968 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
969 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
970 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
971 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
972 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
973 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
974 libraries.
975
976 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
977 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
978
979 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
980 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
981 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
982 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
983 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
984 harmless. */
985
986 if (newdyn
987 && newdef
988 && !newweak
989 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
990 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
991 && sym->st_size > 0
992 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
993 newdyncommon = TRUE;
994 else
995 newdyncommon = FALSE;
996
997 if (olddyn
998 && olddef
999 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1000 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1001 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1002 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1003 && h->size > 0
1004 && h->type != STT_FUNC)
1005 olddyncommon = TRUE;
1006 else
1007 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1008
1009 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
1010 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
1011 two. */
1012
1013 if (olddyncommon
1014 && newdyncommon
1015 && sym->st_size != h->size)
1016 {
1017 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
1018 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
1019 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
1020 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
1021 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1022
1023 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
1024 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
1025 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
1026 return FALSE;
1027
1028 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
1029 h->size = sym->st_size;
1030
1031 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1032 }
1033
1034 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
1035 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
1036 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
1037 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
1038 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
1039 bfd_und_section_ptr.
1040
1041 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
1042 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
1043 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
1044 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
1045 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
1046 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */
1047
1048 if (newdyn
1049 && newdef
1050 && (olddef
1051 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1052 && (newweak
1053 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC))))
1054 {
1055 *override = TRUE;
1056 newdef = FALSE;
1057 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1058
1059 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1060 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1061
1062 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
1063 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
1064 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
1065 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
1066 change warning may still be appropriate. */
1067
1068 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1069 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1070 }
1071
1072 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
1073 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
1074 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
1075 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol will do
1076 the right thing. */
1077
1078 if (newdyncommon
1079 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1080 {
1081 *override = TRUE;
1082 newdef = FALSE;
1083 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1084 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
1085 *psec = sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1086 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1087 }
1088
1089 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
1090 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
1091 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
1092 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
1093 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
1094
1095 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
1096 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
1097 symbol is a function or is weak. */
1098
1099 flip = NULL;
1100 if (! newdyn
1101 && (newdef
1102 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1103 && (oldweak
1104 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
1105 && olddyn
1106 && olddef
1107 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1108 {
1109 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
1110 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
1111 new definition. */
1112
1113 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1114 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1115 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1116
1117 olddef = FALSE;
1118 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1119
1120 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
1121 overriding a function. */
1122
1123 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1124 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1125
1126 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1127 flip = *sym_hash;
1128 else
1129 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
1130 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
1131 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
1132 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1133 }
1134
1135 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
1136 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
1137 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
1138 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
1139 in the shared library. */
1140
1141 if (! newdyn
1142 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1143 && olddyncommon)
1144 {
1145 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
1146 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
1147 or the alignment. */
1148 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
1149 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
1150 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
1151 return FALSE;
1152
1153 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
1154 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
1155
1156 if (h->size > *pvalue)
1157 *pvalue = h->size;
1158
1159 /* FIXME: We no longer know the alignment required by the symbol
1160 in the dynamic object, so we just wind up using the one from
1161 the regular object. */
1162
1163 olddef = FALSE;
1164 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1165
1166 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1167 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1168
1169 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1170 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1171
1172 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1173 flip = *sym_hash;
1174 else
1175 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1176 }
1177
1178 if (flip != NULL)
1179 {
1180 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic
1181 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this
1182 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */
1183 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1184 flip->root.type = h->root.type;
1185 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1186 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip;
1187 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, flip, h);
1188 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1189 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC)
1190 {
1191 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
1192 flip->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
1193 }
1194 }
1195
1196 return TRUE;
1197 }
1198
1199 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the
1200 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The
1201 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, PSEC, VALUE, and OVERRIDE. We
1202 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */
1203
1204 bfd_boolean
1205 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1206 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1207 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1208 const char *name,
1209 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1210 asection **psec,
1211 bfd_vma *value,
1212 bfd_boolean *dynsym,
1213 bfd_boolean override)
1214 {
1215 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
1216 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
1217 bfd_boolean skip;
1218 char *shortname;
1219 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1220 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
1221 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1222 bfd_boolean collect;
1223 bfd_boolean dynamic;
1224 char *p;
1225 size_t len, shortlen;
1226 asection *sec;
1227
1228 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we
1229 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully
1230 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not
1231 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */
1232 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1233 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1234 return TRUE;
1235
1236 if (override)
1237 {
1238 /* We are overridden by an old definition. We need to check if we
1239 need to create the indirect symbol from the default name. */
1240 hi = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE,
1241 FALSE, FALSE);
1242 BFD_ASSERT (hi != NULL);
1243 if (hi == h)
1244 return TRUE;
1245 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1246 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1247 {
1248 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1249 if (hi == h)
1250 return TRUE;
1251 }
1252 }
1253
1254 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1255 collect = bed->collect;
1256 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1257
1258 shortlen = p - name;
1259 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1);
1260 if (shortname == NULL)
1261 return FALSE;
1262 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1263 shortname[shortlen] = '\0';
1264
1265 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing
1266 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as
1267 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we
1268 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
1269 type_change_ok = FALSE;
1270 size_change_ok = FALSE;
1271 sec = *psec;
1272 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value,
1273 &hi, &skip, &override, &type_change_ok,
1274 &size_change_ok))
1275 return FALSE;
1276
1277 if (skip)
1278 goto nondefault;
1279
1280 if (! override)
1281 {
1282 bh = &hi->root;
1283 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1284 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT, bfd_ind_section_ptr,
1285 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
1286 return FALSE;
1287 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1288 }
1289 else
1290 {
1291 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the
1292 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making
1293 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
1294 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned
1295 name, and it is the default version.
1296
1297 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the
1298 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding
1299 the symbol defined in the dynamic object.
1300
1301 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the
1302 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause
1303 references to NAME in the shared object to become references
1304 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect
1305 when we override a function in a shared object: that the
1306 references in the shared object will be mapped to the
1307 definition in the regular object. */
1308
1309 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1310 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1311 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1312
1313 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1314 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1315 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC)
1316 {
1317 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
1318 hi->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
1319 if (hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1320 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1321 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
1322 {
1323 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi))
1324 return FALSE;
1325 }
1326 }
1327
1328 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the
1329 other fields correctly. */
1330 hi = h;
1331 }
1332
1333 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
1334 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to
1335 the user in that case. */
1336
1337 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1338 {
1339 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
1340
1341 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1342 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, ht, hi);
1343
1344 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must
1345 be dynamic. */
1346 if (! *dynsym)
1347 {
1348 if (! dynamic)
1349 {
1350 if (info->shared
1351 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1352 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
1353 *dynsym = TRUE;
1354 }
1355 else
1356 {
1357 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1358 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
1359 *dynsym = TRUE;
1360 }
1361 }
1362 }
1363
1364 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version
1365 of the symbol. */
1366
1367 nondefault:
1368 len = strlen (name);
1369 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len);
1370 if (shortname == NULL)
1371 return FALSE;
1372 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1373 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen);
1374
1375 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
1376 type_change_ok = FALSE;
1377 size_change_ok = FALSE;
1378 sec = *psec;
1379 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value,
1380 &hi, &skip, &override, &type_change_ok,
1381 &size_change_ok))
1382 return FALSE;
1383
1384 if (skip)
1385 return TRUE;
1386
1387 if (override)
1388 {
1389 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see
1390 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is
1391 overridden by a versioned definition. */
1392 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1393 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1394 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1395 (_("%s: warning: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"),
1396 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), shortname);
1397 }
1398 else
1399 {
1400 bh = &hi->root;
1401 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1402 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1403 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
1404 return FALSE;
1405 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1406
1407 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
1408 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error
1409 to the user in that case. */
1410
1411 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1412 {
1413 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, h, hi);
1414
1415 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol
1416 must be dynamic. */
1417 if (! *dynsym)
1418 {
1419 if (! dynamic)
1420 {
1421 if (info->shared
1422 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1423 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
1424 *dynsym = TRUE;
1425 }
1426 else
1427 {
1428 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1429 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
1430 *dynsym = TRUE;
1431 }
1432 }
1433 }
1434 }
1435
1436 return TRUE;
1437 }
1438 \f
1439 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1440 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1441
1442 bfd_boolean
1443 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
1444 {
1445 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data;
1446
1447 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
1448 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1449 return TRUE;
1450
1451 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1452 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1453
1454 if (h->dynindx == -1
1455 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1456 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1457 {
1458 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
1459 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
1460
1461 for (t = eif->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
1462 {
1463 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
1464 {
1465 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, h->root.root.string);
1466 if (d != NULL)
1467 goto doit;
1468 }
1469
1470 if (t->locals.list != NULL)
1471 {
1472 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, h->root.root.string);
1473 if (d != NULL)
1474 return TRUE;
1475 }
1476 }
1477
1478 if (!eif->verdefs)
1479 {
1480 doit:
1481 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1482 {
1483 eif->failed = TRUE;
1484 return FALSE;
1485 }
1486 }
1487 }
1488
1489 return TRUE;
1490 }
1491 \f
1492 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
1493 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
1494 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
1495 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1496
1497 bfd_boolean
1498 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1499 void *data)
1500 {
1501 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = data;
1502 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1503 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1504 bfd_size_type amt;
1505
1506 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1507 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1508
1509 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
1510 information. */
1511 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1512 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1513 || h->dynindx == -1
1514 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
1515 return TRUE;
1516
1517 /* See if we already know about this version. */
1518 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1519 {
1520 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
1521 continue;
1522
1523 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1524 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
1525 return TRUE;
1526
1527 break;
1528 }
1529
1530 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
1531
1532 if (t == NULL)
1533 {
1534 amt = sizeof *t;
1535 t = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, amt);
1536 if (t == NULL)
1537 {
1538 rinfo->failed = TRUE;
1539 return FALSE;
1540 }
1541
1542 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
1543 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref;
1544 elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref = t;
1545 }
1546
1547 amt = sizeof *a;
1548 a = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, amt);
1549
1550 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
1551 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
1552 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
1553 fixed. */
1554 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
1555
1556 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
1557 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
1558
1559 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
1560 ++rinfo->vers;
1561
1562 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
1563
1564 t->vn_auxptr = a;
1565
1566 return TRUE;
1567 }
1568
1569 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
1570 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
1571 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
1572 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1573
1574 bfd_boolean
1575 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
1576 {
1577 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info *sinfo;
1578 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1579 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1580 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1581 char *p;
1582 bfd_size_type amt;
1583
1584 sinfo = data;
1585 info = sinfo->info;
1586
1587 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1588 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1589
1590 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
1591 eif.failed = FALSE;
1592 eif.info = info;
1593 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
1594 {
1595 if (eif.failed)
1596 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
1597 return FALSE;
1598 }
1599
1600 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
1601 objects. */
1602 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1603 return TRUE;
1604
1605 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sinfo->output_bfd);
1606 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
1607 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
1608 {
1609 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
1610 bfd_boolean hidden;
1611
1612 hidden = TRUE;
1613
1614 /* There are two consecutive ELF_VER_CHR characters if this is
1615 not a hidden symbol. */
1616 ++p;
1617 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
1618 {
1619 hidden = FALSE;
1620 ++p;
1621 }
1622
1623 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
1624 if (*p == '\0')
1625 {
1626 if (hidden)
1627 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN;
1628 return TRUE;
1629 }
1630
1631 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
1632 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
1633 {
1634 if (strcmp (t->name, p) == 0)
1635 {
1636 size_t len;
1637 char *alc;
1638 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
1639
1640 len = p - h->root.root.string;
1641 alc = bfd_malloc (len);
1642 if (alc == NULL)
1643 return FALSE;
1644 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
1645 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
1646 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1647 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
1648
1649 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
1650 t->used = TRUE;
1651 d = NULL;
1652
1653 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
1654 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc);
1655
1656 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
1657 local scope. */
1658 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL)
1659 {
1660 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc);
1661 if (d != NULL
1662 && h->dynindx != -1
1663 && info->shared
1664 && ! info->export_dynamic)
1665 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1666 }
1667
1668 free (alc);
1669 break;
1670 }
1671 }
1672
1673 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
1674 version node for this version. */
1675 if (t == NULL && info->executable)
1676 {
1677 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
1678 int version_index;
1679
1680 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
1681 to worry about it. */
1682 if (h->dynindx == -1)
1683 return TRUE;
1684
1685 amt = sizeof *t;
1686 t = bfd_zalloc (sinfo->output_bfd, amt);
1687 if (t == NULL)
1688 {
1689 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
1690 return FALSE;
1691 }
1692
1693 t->name = p;
1694 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
1695 t->used = TRUE;
1696
1697 version_index = 1;
1698 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */
1699 if (sinfo->verdefs != NULL && sinfo->verdefs->vernum == 0)
1700 version_index = 0;
1701 for (pp = &sinfo->verdefs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
1702 ++version_index;
1703 t->vernum = version_index;
1704
1705 *pp = t;
1706
1707 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
1708 }
1709 else if (t == NULL)
1710 {
1711 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
1712 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
1713 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1714 (_("%s: undefined versioned symbol name %s"),
1715 bfd_get_filename (sinfo->output_bfd), h->root.root.string);
1716 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1717 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
1718 return FALSE;
1719 }
1720
1721 if (hidden)
1722 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN;
1723 }
1724
1725 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
1726 something. */
1727 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && sinfo->verdefs != NULL)
1728 {
1729 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
1730 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *local_ver;
1731 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
1732
1733 /* See if can find what version this symbol is in. If the
1734 symbol is supposed to be local, then don't actually register
1735 it. */
1736 local_ver = NULL;
1737 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
1738 {
1739 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
1740 {
1741 bfd_boolean matched;
1742
1743 matched = FALSE;
1744 d = NULL;
1745 while ((d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, d,
1746 h->root.root.string)) != NULL)
1747 if (d->symver)
1748 matched = TRUE;
1749 else
1750 {
1751 /* There is a version without definition. Make
1752 the symbol the default definition for this
1753 version. */
1754 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
1755 local_ver = NULL;
1756 d->script = 1;
1757 break;
1758 }
1759 if (d != NULL)
1760 break;
1761 else if (matched)
1762 /* There is no undefined version for this symbol. Hide the
1763 default one. */
1764 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1765 }
1766
1767 if (t->locals.list != NULL)
1768 {
1769 d = NULL;
1770 while ((d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, d,
1771 h->root.root.string)) != NULL)
1772 {
1773 local_ver = t;
1774 /* If the match is "*", keep looking for a more
1775 explicit, perhaps even global, match.
1776 XXX: Shouldn't this be !d->wildcard instead? */
1777 if (d->pattern[0] != '*' || d->pattern[1] != '\0')
1778 break;
1779 }
1780
1781 if (d != NULL)
1782 break;
1783 }
1784 }
1785
1786 if (local_ver != NULL)
1787 {
1788 h->verinfo.vertree = local_ver;
1789 if (h->dynindx != -1
1790 && info->shared
1791 && ! info->export_dynamic)
1792 {
1793 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1794 }
1795 }
1796 }
1797
1798 return TRUE;
1799 }
1800 \f
1801 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
1802 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
1803 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
1804 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
1805 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the
1806 relocations should be stored.
1807
1808 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */
1809
1810 static bfd_boolean
1811 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd,
1812 asection *sec,
1813 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr,
1814 void *external_relocs,
1815 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
1816 {
1817 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1818 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1819 const bfd_byte *erela;
1820 const bfd_byte *erelaend;
1821 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1822 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1823 size_t nsyms;
1824
1825 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
1826 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1827 return FALSE;
1828
1829 /* Read the relocations. */
1830 if (bfd_bread (external_relocs, shdr->sh_size, abfd) != shdr->sh_size)
1831 return FALSE;
1832
1833 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1834 nsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / symtab_hdr->sh_entsize;
1835
1836 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1837
1838 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
1839 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
1840 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
1841 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
1842 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
1843 else
1844 {
1845 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1846 return FALSE;
1847 }
1848
1849 erela = external_relocs;
1850 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size;
1851 irela = internal_relocs;
1852 while (erela < erelaend)
1853 {
1854 bfd_vma r_symndx;
1855
1856 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
1857 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
1858 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
1859 r_symndx >>= 24;
1860 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms)
1861 {
1862 char *sec_name = bfd_get_section_ident (sec);
1863 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1864 (_("%s: bad reloc symbol index (0x%lx >= 0x%lx) for offset 0x%lx in section `%s'"),
1865 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), (unsigned long) r_symndx,
1866 (unsigned long) nsyms, irela->r_offset,
1867 sec_name ? sec_name : sec->name);
1868 if (sec_name)
1869 free (sec_name);
1870 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1871 return FALSE;
1872 }
1873 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
1874 erela += shdr->sh_entsize;
1875 }
1876
1877 return TRUE;
1878 }
1879
1880 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
1881 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
1882 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
1883 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
1884 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
1885 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
1886 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
1887 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
1888 REL_HDR2 relocations. */
1889
1890 Elf_Internal_Rela *
1891 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
1892 asection *o,
1893 void *external_relocs,
1894 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
1895 bfd_boolean keep_memory)
1896 {
1897 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1898 void *alloc1 = NULL;
1899 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1900 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1901
1902 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1903 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1904
1905 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1906 return NULL;
1907
1908 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1909
1910 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1911 {
1912 bfd_size_type size;
1913
1914 size = o->reloc_count;
1915 size *= bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1916 if (keep_memory)
1917 internal_relocs = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1918 else
1919 internal_relocs = alloc2 = bfd_malloc (size);
1920 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1921 goto error_return;
1922 }
1923
1924 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1925 {
1926 bfd_size_type size = rel_hdr->sh_size;
1927
1928 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2)
1929 size += elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2->sh_size;
1930 alloc1 = bfd_malloc (size);
1931 if (alloc1 == NULL)
1932 goto error_return;
1933 external_relocs = alloc1;
1934 }
1935
1936 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, rel_hdr,
1937 external_relocs,
1938 internal_relocs))
1939 goto error_return;
1940 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
1941 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section
1942 (abfd, o,
1943 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
1944 ((bfd_byte *) external_relocs) + rel_hdr->sh_size,
1945 internal_relocs + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr)
1946 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel))))
1947 goto error_return;
1948
1949 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1950 if (keep_memory)
1951 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1952
1953 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1954 free (alloc1);
1955
1956 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1957 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1958
1959 return internal_relocs;
1960
1961 error_return:
1962 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1963 free (alloc1);
1964 if (alloc2 != NULL)
1965 free (alloc2);
1966 return NULL;
1967 }
1968
1969 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
1970 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
1971
1972 bfd_boolean
1973 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
1974 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
1975 asection *o)
1976 {
1977 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
1978 bfd_size_type num_rel_hashes;
1979
1980 /* Figure out how many relocations there will be. */
1981 if (rel_hdr == &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr)
1982 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count;
1983 else
1984 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2;
1985
1986 num_rel_hashes = o->reloc_count;
1987 if (num_rel_hashes < reloc_count)
1988 num_rel_hashes = reloc_count;
1989
1990 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
1991 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reloc_count;
1992
1993 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
1994 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
1995 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
1996 we zero the allocated space. */
1997 rel_hdr->contents = bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1998 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1999 return FALSE;
2000
2001 /* We only allocate one set of hash entries, so we only do it the
2002 first time we are called. */
2003 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes == NULL
2004 && num_rel_hashes)
2005 {
2006 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p;
2007
2008 p = bfd_zmalloc (num_rel_hashes * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
2009 if (p == NULL)
2010 return FALSE;
2011
2012 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
2013 }
2014
2015 return TRUE;
2016 }
2017
2018 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
2019 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
2020 OUTPUT_BFD. */
2021
2022 bfd_boolean
2023 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
2024 asection *input_section,
2025 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
2026 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
2027 {
2028 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2029 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2030 bfd_byte *erel;
2031 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2032 asection *output_section;
2033 unsigned int *rel_countp = NULL;
2034 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2035 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2036
2037 output_section = input_section->output_section;
2038 output_rel_hdr = NULL;
2039
2040 if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr.sh_entsize
2041 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
2042 {
2043 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
2044 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
2045 }
2046 else if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2
2047 && (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize
2048 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize))
2049 {
2050 output_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2;
2051 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2;
2052 }
2053 else
2054 {
2055 char *sec_name = bfd_get_section_ident (input_section);
2056 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2057 (_("%s: relocation size mismatch in %s section %s"),
2058 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2059 bfd_archive_filename (input_section->owner),
2060 sec_name ? sec_name : input_section->name);
2061 if (sec_name)
2062 free (sec_name);
2063 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_object_format);
2064 return FALSE;
2065 }
2066
2067 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
2068 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2069 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
2070 else if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2071 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
2072 else
2073 abort ();
2074
2075 erel = output_rel_hdr->contents;
2076 erel += *rel_countp * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2077 irela = internal_relocs;
2078 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
2079 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2080 while (irela < irelaend)
2081 {
2082 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel);
2083 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2084 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2085 }
2086
2087 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
2088 relocations. */
2089 *rel_countp += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
2090
2091 return TRUE;
2092 }
2093 \f
2094 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
2095 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
2096 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
2097 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
2098 the face of future changes. */
2099
2100 bfd_boolean
2101 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2102 struct elf_info_failed *eif)
2103 {
2104 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
2105 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
2106 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
2107 an ELF dynamic object. */
2108 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
2109 {
2110 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2111 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2112
2113 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2114 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2115 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
2116 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK);
2117 else
2118 {
2119 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2120 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2121 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2122 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
2123 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK);
2124 else
2125 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2126 }
2127
2128 if (h->dynindx == -1
2129 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2130 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
2131 {
2132 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2133 {
2134 eif->failed = TRUE;
2135 return FALSE;
2136 }
2137 }
2138 }
2139 else
2140 {
2141 /* Unfortunately, ELF_LINK_NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
2142 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
2143 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
2144 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
2145 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
2146 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
2147 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2148 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2149 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2150 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2151 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2152 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2153 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2154 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
2155 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)))
2156 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2157 }
2158
2159 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
2160 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
2161 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
2162 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
2163 flag will not have been set. */
2164 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2165 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2166 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
2167 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
2168 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
2169 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2170
2171 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
2172 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
2173 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
2174 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default
2175 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we
2176 will force it local. */
2177 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
2178 && eif->info->shared
2179 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)
2180 && (eif->info->symbolic
2181 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
2182 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
2183 {
2184 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2185 bfd_boolean force_local;
2186
2187 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
2188
2189 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
2190 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN);
2191 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local);
2192 }
2193
2194 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also
2195 hide it from the dynamic linker. */
2196 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
2197 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2198 {
2199 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2200 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
2201 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE);
2202 }
2203
2204 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
2205 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
2206 over to the real definition. */
2207 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
2208 {
2209 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
2210
2211 weakdef = h->weakdef;
2212 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2213 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2214
2215 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2216 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2217 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2218 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2219 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
2220
2221 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
2222 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
2223 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. */
2224 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
2225 h->weakdef = NULL;
2226 else
2227 {
2228 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2229
2230 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
2231 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, weakdef, h);
2232 }
2233 }
2234
2235 return TRUE;
2236 }
2237
2238 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
2239 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
2240 recursively. */
2241
2242 bfd_boolean
2243 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2244 {
2245 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data;
2246 bfd *dynobj;
2247 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2248
2249 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash))
2250 return FALSE;
2251
2252 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2253 {
2254 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_offset;
2255 h->got = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_offset;
2256
2257 /* When warning symbols are created, they **replace** the "real"
2258 entry in the hash table, thus we never get to see the real
2259 symbol in a hash traversal. So look at it now. */
2260 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2261 }
2262
2263 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2264 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2265 return TRUE;
2266
2267 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2268 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
2269 return FALSE;
2270
2271 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
2272 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
2273 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
2274 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
2275 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
2276 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
2277 referenced by another one? */
2278 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
2279 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
2280 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
2281 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
2282 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
2283 {
2284 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_offset;
2285 return TRUE;
2286 }
2287
2288 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
2289 can happen via a recursive call. */
2290 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
2291 return TRUE;
2292
2293 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
2294 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
2295 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
2296 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
2297 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
2298
2299 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
2300 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
2301 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
2302 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
2303
2304 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
2305 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
2306 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
2307 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
2308 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
2309 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
2310 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
2311 library model.
2312
2313 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
2314 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
2315 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
2316 extern int timezone;
2317 int _timezone = 5;
2318 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
2319 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
2320 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
2321 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
2322 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
2323 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
2324 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
2325 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
2326
2327 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
2328 {
2329 /* If we get to this point, we know there is an implicit
2330 reference by a regular object file via the weak symbol H.
2331 FIXME: Is this really true? What if the traversal finds
2332 H->WEAKDEF before it finds H? */
2333 h->weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
2334
2335 if (! _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h->weakdef, eif))
2336 return FALSE;
2337 }
2338
2339 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
2340 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
2341 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
2342 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
2343 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
2344 if (h->size == 0
2345 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
2346 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0)
2347 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2348 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
2349 h->root.root.string);
2350
2351 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
2352 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
2353 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
2354 {
2355 eif->failed = TRUE;
2356 return FALSE;
2357 }
2358
2359 return TRUE;
2360 }
2361
2362 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections
2363 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */
2364
2365 bfd_boolean
2366 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2367 {
2368 asection *sec;
2369
2370 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2371 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2372
2373 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2374 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2375 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
2376 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
2377 {
2378 bfd *output_bfd = data;
2379
2380 h->root.u.def.value =
2381 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd,
2382 &h->root.u.def.section,
2383 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
2384 h->root.u.def.value);
2385 }
2386
2387 return TRUE;
2388 }
2389
2390 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
2391 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be
2392 considered to bind dynamically. */
2393
2394 bfd_boolean
2395 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2396 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2397 bfd_boolean ignore_protected)
2398 {
2399 bfd_boolean binding_stays_local_p;
2400
2401 if (h == NULL)
2402 return FALSE;
2403
2404 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2405 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2406 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2407
2408 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */
2409 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2410 return FALSE;
2411 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL)
2412 return FALSE;
2413
2414 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a
2415 visible symbol resolves locally. */
2416 binding_stays_local_p = info->executable || info->symbolic;
2417
2418 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
2419 {
2420 case STV_INTERNAL:
2421 case STV_HIDDEN:
2422 return FALSE;
2423
2424 case STV_PROTECTED:
2425 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require
2426 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though
2427 we should be resolving them to the current module. */
2428 if (!ignore_protected)
2429 binding_stays_local_p = TRUE;
2430 break;
2431
2432 default:
2433 break;
2434 }
2435
2436 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */
2437 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2438 return TRUE;
2439
2440 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell
2441 us that it remains local. */
2442 return !binding_stays_local_p;
2443 }
2444
2445 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
2446 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs
2447 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of
2448 undefined symbols and weak symbols. */
2449
2450 bfd_boolean
2451 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2452 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2453 bfd_boolean local_protected)
2454 {
2455 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */
2456 if (h == NULL)
2457 return TRUE;
2458
2459 /* Common symbols that become definitions don't get the DEF_REGULAR
2460 flag set, so test it first, and don't bail out. */
2461 if (ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2462 /* Do nothing. */;
2463 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't
2464 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */
2465 else if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2466 return FALSE;
2467
2468 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */
2469 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
2470 return TRUE;
2471
2472 /* As do non-dynamic symbols. */
2473 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2474 return TRUE;
2475
2476 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an
2477 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic
2478 shared libraries. */
2479 if (info->executable || info->symbolic)
2480 return TRUE;
2481
2482 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones
2483 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */
2484 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
2485 return FALSE;
2486
2487 /* However, STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */
2488 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_PROTECTED)
2489 return TRUE;
2490
2491 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED
2492 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols, even when we know that the
2493 dynamic linker will resolve them locally. */
2494 return local_protected;
2495 }
2496
2497 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is
2498 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */
2499
2500 struct bfd_section *
2501 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2502 {
2503 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls;
2504 unsigned int align = 0;
2505
2506 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2507 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2508 break;
2509 tls = sec;
2510
2511 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next)
2512 if (sec->alignment_power > align)
2513 align = sec->alignment_power;
2514
2515 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls;
2516
2517 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section is the largest alignment,
2518 so that the tls segment starts aligned. */
2519 if (tls != NULL)
2520 tls->alignment_power = align;
2521
2522 return tls;
2523 }
2524
2525 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */
2526 static bfd_boolean
2527 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2528 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
2529 {
2530 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
2531 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
2532 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
2533 return FALSE;
2534
2535 /* Function symbols do not count. */
2536 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
2537 return FALSE;
2538
2539 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
2540 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2541 return FALSE;
2542
2543 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
2544 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
2545 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2546 return FALSE;
2547
2548 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
2549 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
2550 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
2551 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
2552
2553 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
2554
2555 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
2556 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
2557 in the same way that it used to do. */
2558 return FALSE;
2559
2560 return TRUE;
2561 }
2562
2563 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
2564 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
2565 the symbol is defined in this element. */
2566 static bfd_boolean
2567 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef)
2568 {
2569 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
2570 bfd_size_type symcount;
2571 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
2572 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
2573 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
2574 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2575 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
2576 bfd_boolean result;
2577
2578 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
2579 if (abfd == NULL)
2580 return FALSE;
2581
2582 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
2583 return FALSE;
2584
2585 /* If we have already included the element containing this symbol in the
2586 link then we do not need to include it again. Just claim that any symbol
2587 it contains is not a definition, so that our caller will not decide to
2588 (re)include this element. */
2589 if (abfd->archive_pass)
2590 return FALSE;
2591
2592 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. */
2593 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
2594 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2595 else
2596 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
2597
2598 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
2599
2600 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
2601 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
2602 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
2603 {
2604 extsymcount = symcount;
2605 extsymoff = 0;
2606 }
2607 else
2608 {
2609 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
2610 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
2611 }
2612
2613 if (extsymcount == 0)
2614 return FALSE;
2615
2616 /* Read in the symbol table. */
2617 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
2618 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2619 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2620 return FALSE;
2621
2622 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
2623 result = FALSE;
2624 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++)
2625 {
2626 const char *name;
2627
2628 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
2629 isym->st_name);
2630 if (name == NULL)
2631 break;
2632
2633 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
2634 {
2635 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym);
2636 break;
2637 }
2638 }
2639
2640 free (isymbuf);
2641
2642 return result;
2643 }
2644 \f
2645 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
2646
2647 bfd_boolean
2648 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2649 bfd_vma tag,
2650 bfd_vma val)
2651 {
2652 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
2653 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2654 asection *s;
2655 bfd_size_type newsize;
2656 bfd_byte *newcontents;
2657 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2658
2659 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2660 if (! is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
2661 return FALSE;
2662
2663 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
2664 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
2665 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2666
2667 newsize = s->size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2668 newcontents = bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
2669 if (newcontents == NULL)
2670 return FALSE;
2671
2672 dyn.d_tag = tag;
2673 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
2674 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->size);
2675
2676 s->size = newsize;
2677 s->contents = newcontents;
2678
2679 return TRUE;
2680 }
2681
2682 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object if DO_IT is true,
2683 otherwise just check whether one already exists. Returns -1 on error,
2684 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */
2685
2686 static int
2687 elf_add_dt_needed_tag (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2688 const char *soname,
2689 bfd_boolean do_it)
2690 {
2691 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
2692 bfd_size_type oldsize;
2693 bfd_size_type strindex;
2694
2695 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2696 oldsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr);
2697 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, FALSE);
2698 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2699 return -1;
2700
2701 if (oldsize == _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr))
2702 {
2703 asection *sdyn;
2704 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2705 bfd_byte *extdyn;
2706
2707 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
2708 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
2709 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
2710
2711 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
2712 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
2713 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
2714 {
2715 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2716
2717 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
2718 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
2719 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
2720 {
2721 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
2722 return 1;
2723 }
2724 }
2725 }
2726
2727 if (do_it)
2728 {
2729 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
2730 return -1;
2731 }
2732 else
2733 /* We were just checking for existence of the tag. */
2734 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
2735
2736 return 0;
2737 }
2738
2739 /* Sort symbol by value and section. */
2740 static int
2741 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
2742 {
2743 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1;
2744 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2;
2745 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
2746
2747 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1;
2748 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2;
2749 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value;
2750 if (vdiff != 0)
2751 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
2752 else
2753 {
2754 long sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section->id - h2->root.u.def.section->id;
2755 if (sdiff != 0)
2756 return sdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
2757 }
2758 return 0;
2759 }
2760
2761 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for
2762 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2763
2764 static bfd_boolean
2765 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2766 {
2767 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = data;
2768
2769 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2770 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2771
2772 if (h->dynindx != -1)
2773 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
2774 return TRUE;
2775 }
2776
2777 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing
2778 them. */
2779
2780 static bfd_boolean
2781 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2782 {
2783 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2784 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
2785 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr;
2786 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj;
2787 asection *sdyn;
2788 bfd_size_type size;
2789 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2790 bfd_byte *extdyn;
2791
2792 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr);
2793 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr);
2794
2795 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
2796 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2797 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
2798
2799 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */
2800 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
2801 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
2802 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
2803 {
2804 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2805
2806 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
2807 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2808 {
2809 case DT_STRSZ:
2810 dyn.d_un.d_val = size;
2811 break;
2812 case DT_NEEDED:
2813 case DT_SONAME:
2814 case DT_RPATH:
2815 case DT_RUNPATH:
2816 case DT_FILTER:
2817 case DT_AUXILIARY:
2818 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val);
2819 break;
2820 default:
2821 continue;
2822 }
2823 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn);
2824 }
2825
2826 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */
2827 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
2828 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
2829 entry->isym.st_name);
2830
2831 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */
2832 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr);
2833
2834 /* Adjust version definitions. */
2835 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
2836 {
2837 asection *s;
2838 bfd_byte *p;
2839 bfd_size_type i;
2840 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
2841 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
2842
2843 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
2844 p = s->contents;
2845 do
2846 {
2847 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p,
2848 &def);
2849 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2850 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i)
2851 {
2852 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd,
2853 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux);
2854 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
2855 defaux.vda_name);
2856 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd,
2857 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
2858 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2859 }
2860 }
2861 while (def.vd_next);
2862 }
2863
2864 /* Adjust version references. */
2865 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref)
2866 {
2867 asection *s;
2868 bfd_byte *p;
2869 bfd_size_type i;
2870 Elf_Internal_Verneed need;
2871 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux;
2872
2873 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
2874 p = s->contents;
2875 do
2876 {
2877 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p,
2878 &need);
2879 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file);
2880 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need,
2881 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
2882 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
2883 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i)
2884 {
2885 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd,
2886 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux);
2887 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
2888 needaux.vna_name);
2889 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd,
2890 &needaux,
2891 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
2892 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
2893 }
2894 }
2895 while (need.vn_next);
2896 }
2897
2898 return TRUE;
2899 }
2900 \f
2901 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
2902
2903 static bfd_boolean
2904 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2905 {
2906 bfd_boolean (*add_symbol_hook)
2907 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
2908 const char **, flagword *, asection **, bfd_vma *);
2909 bfd_boolean (*check_relocs)
2910 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2911 bfd_boolean (*check_directives)
2912 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2913 bfd_boolean collect;
2914 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2915 bfd_size_type symcount;
2916 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
2917 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
2918 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2919 bfd_boolean dynamic;
2920 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
2921 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
2922 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
2923 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL;
2924 bfd_size_type nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0;
2925 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
2926 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2927 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
2928 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2929 bfd_boolean add_needed;
2930 struct elf_link_hash_table * hash_table;
2931 bfd_size_type amt;
2932
2933 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2934
2935 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2936 add_symbol_hook = bed->elf_add_symbol_hook;
2937 collect = bed->collect;
2938
2939 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
2940 dynamic = FALSE;
2941 else
2942 {
2943 dynamic = TRUE;
2944
2945 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
2946 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
2947 the format of the output file. */
2948 if (info->relocatable
2949 || !is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)
2950 || hash_table->root.creator != abfd->xvec)
2951 {
2952 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2953 goto error_return;
2954 }
2955 }
2956
2957 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
2958 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
2959 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
2960 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
2961 if (info->executable)
2962 {
2963 asection *s;
2964
2965 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2966 {
2967 const char *name;
2968
2969 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
2970 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
2971 {
2972 char *msg;
2973 bfd_size_type sz;
2974 bfd_size_type prefix_len;
2975 const char * gnu_warning_prefix = _("warning: ");
2976
2977 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
2978
2979 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
2980 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
2981 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
2982 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
2983 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
2984 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
2985 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
2986 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
2987 link. */
2988 if (dynamic)
2989 {
2990 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2991
2992 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (hash_table, name,
2993 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2994
2995 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
2996 if (h != NULL
2997 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2998 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2999 {
3000 /* We don't want to issue this warning. Clobber
3001 the section size so that the warning does not
3002 get copied into the output file. */
3003 s->size = 0;
3004 continue;
3005 }
3006 }
3007
3008 sz = s->size;
3009 prefix_len = strlen (gnu_warning_prefix);
3010 msg = bfd_alloc (abfd, prefix_len + sz + 1);
3011 if (msg == NULL)
3012 goto error_return;
3013
3014 strcpy (msg, gnu_warning_prefix);
3015 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg + prefix_len, 0, sz))
3016 goto error_return;
3017
3018 msg[prefix_len + sz] = '\0';
3019
3020 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
3021 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg,
3022 FALSE, collect, NULL)))
3023 goto error_return;
3024
3025 if (! info->relocatable)
3026 {
3027 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
3028 not get copied into the output file. */
3029 s->size = 0;
3030 }
3031 }
3032 }
3033 }
3034
3035 add_needed = TRUE;
3036 if (! dynamic)
3037 {
3038 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
3039 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
3040 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
3041 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
3042 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
3043 if (info->shared
3044 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)
3045 && hash_table->root.creator == abfd->xvec
3046 && ! hash_table->dynamic_sections_created)
3047 {
3048 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
3049 goto error_return;
3050 }
3051 }
3052 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3053 goto error_return;
3054 else
3055 {
3056 asection *s;
3057 const char *soname = NULL;
3058 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL;
3059 int ret;
3060
3061 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well.
3062 Test for --just-symbols by looking at info set up by
3063 _bfd_elf_link_just_syms. */
3064 if ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL
3065 && s->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
3066 goto error_return;
3067
3068 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with
3069 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED
3070 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought
3071 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. When --no-add-needed is used
3072 on a dynamic lib, we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED entry for
3073 any dynamic library in DT_NEEDED tags in the dynamic lib at
3074 all. */
3075 add_needed = (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd)
3076 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED
3077 | DYN_NO_NEEDED)) == 0;
3078
3079 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3080 if (s != NULL)
3081 {
3082 bfd_byte *dynbuf;
3083 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3084 int elfsec;
3085 unsigned long shlink;
3086
3087 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
3088 goto error_free_dyn;
3089
3090 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
3091 if (elfsec == -1)
3092 goto error_free_dyn;
3093 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
3094
3095 for (extdyn = dynbuf;
3096 extdyn < dynbuf + s->size;
3097 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3098 {
3099 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3100
3101 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
3102 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
3103 {
3104 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3105 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3106 if (soname == NULL)
3107 goto error_free_dyn;
3108 }
3109 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
3110 {
3111 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3112 char *fnm, *anm;
3113 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3114
3115 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3116 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3117 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3118 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3119 goto error_free_dyn;
3120 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3121 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3122 if (anm == NULL)
3123 goto error_free_dyn;
3124 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3125 n->name = anm;
3126 n->by = abfd;
3127 n->next = NULL;
3128 for (pn = & hash_table->needed;
3129 *pn != NULL;
3130 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3131 ;
3132 *pn = n;
3133 }
3134 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
3135 {
3136 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3137 char *fnm, *anm;
3138 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3139
3140 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3141 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3142 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3143 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3144 goto error_free_dyn;
3145 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3146 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3147 if (anm == NULL)
3148 goto error_free_dyn;
3149 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3150 n->name = anm;
3151 n->by = abfd;
3152 n->next = NULL;
3153 for (pn = & runpath;
3154 *pn != NULL;
3155 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3156 ;
3157 *pn = n;
3158 }
3159 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */
3160 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH)
3161 {
3162 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3163 char *fnm, *anm;
3164 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3165
3166 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3167 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3168 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3169 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3170 goto error_free_dyn;
3171 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3172 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3173 if (anm == NULL)
3174 {
3175 error_free_dyn:
3176 free (dynbuf);
3177 goto error_return;
3178 }
3179 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3180 n->name = anm;
3181 n->by = abfd;
3182 n->next = NULL;
3183 for (pn = & rpath;
3184 *pn != NULL;
3185 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3186 ;
3187 *pn = n;
3188 }
3189 }
3190
3191 free (dynbuf);
3192 }
3193
3194 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that
3195 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */
3196 if (runpath)
3197 rpath = runpath;
3198
3199 if (rpath)
3200 {
3201 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn;
3202 for (pn = & hash_table->runpath;
3203 *pn != NULL;
3204 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3205 ;
3206 *pn = rpath;
3207 }
3208
3209 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
3210 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
3211 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
3212 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
3213 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
3214 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
3215 file. */
3216 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
3217
3218 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
3219 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
3220 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
3221 goto error_return;
3222
3223 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
3224 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
3225 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
3226 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
3227 name. */
3228 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
3229 {
3230 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
3231 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
3232 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
3233 }
3234
3235 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code
3236 will need to know it. */
3237 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname;
3238
3239 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (info, soname, add_needed);
3240 if (ret < 0)
3241 goto error_return;
3242
3243 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the
3244 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a
3245 particular dynamic object more than once. */
3246 if (ret > 0)
3247 return TRUE;
3248 }
3249
3250 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
3251 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
3252 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
3253 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
3254
3255 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3256 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3257 else
3258 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3259
3260 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3261
3262 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3263 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
3264 this point. */
3265 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3266 {
3267 extsymcount = symcount;
3268 extsymoff = 0;
3269 }
3270 else
3271 {
3272 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3273 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3274 }
3275
3276 sym_hash = NULL;
3277 if (extsymcount != 0)
3278 {
3279 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3280 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3281 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3282 goto error_return;
3283
3284 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
3285 symbol. */
3286 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3287 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3288 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3289 goto error_free_sym;
3290 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3291 }
3292
3293 if (dynamic)
3294 {
3295 /* Read in any version definitions. */
3296 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
3297 goto error_free_sym;
3298
3299 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
3300 to internal format. */
3301 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
3302 {
3303 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
3304
3305 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
3306 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size);
3307 if (extversym == NULL)
3308 goto error_free_sym;
3309 amt = versymhdr->sh_size;
3310 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3311 || bfd_bread (extversym, amt, abfd) != amt)
3312 goto error_free_vers;
3313 }
3314 }
3315
3316 weaks = NULL;
3317
3318 ever = extversym != NULL ? extversym + extsymoff : NULL;
3319 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
3320 isym < isymend;
3321 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
3322 {
3323 int bind;
3324 bfd_vma value;
3325 asection *sec;
3326 flagword flags;
3327 const char *name;
3328 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3329 bfd_boolean definition;
3330 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
3331 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
3332 bfd_boolean new_weakdef;
3333 bfd_boolean override;
3334 unsigned int old_alignment;
3335 bfd *old_bfd;
3336
3337 override = FALSE;
3338
3339 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
3340 sec = NULL;
3341 value = isym->st_value;
3342 *sym_hash = NULL;
3343
3344 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info);
3345 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
3346 {
3347 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
3348 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
3349 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5
3350 screws this up. */
3351 continue;
3352 }
3353 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
3354 {
3355 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
3356 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
3357 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3358 }
3359 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
3360 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3361 else
3362 {
3363 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
3364 }
3365
3366 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3367 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3368 else if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)
3369 {
3370 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
3371 if (sec == NULL)
3372 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3373 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
3374 value -= sec->vma;
3375 }
3376 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
3377 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3378 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
3379 {
3380 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3381 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
3382 calls the value we call the alignment. */
3383 value = isym->st_size;
3384 }
3385 else
3386 {
3387 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
3388 }
3389
3390 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3391 isym->st_name);
3392 if (name == NULL)
3393 goto error_free_vers;
3394
3395 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
3396 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS)
3397 {
3398 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon");
3399
3400 if (tcomm == NULL)
3401 {
3402 tcomm = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".tcommon");
3403 if (tcomm == NULL
3404 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, tcomm, (SEC_ALLOC
3405 | SEC_IS_COMMON
3406 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
3407 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
3408 goto error_free_vers;
3409 }
3410 sec = tcomm;
3411 }
3412 else if (add_symbol_hook)
3413 {
3414 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags, &sec,
3415 &value))
3416 goto error_free_vers;
3417
3418 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
3419 should be skipped for some reason. */
3420 if (name == NULL)
3421 continue;
3422 }
3423
3424 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
3425 if (sec == NULL)
3426 {
3427 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3428 goto error_free_vers;
3429 }
3430
3431 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
3432 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
3433 definition = FALSE;
3434 else
3435 definition = TRUE;
3436
3437 size_change_ok = FALSE;
3438 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
3439 old_alignment = 0;
3440 old_bfd = NULL;
3441
3442 if (is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3443 {
3444 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
3445 unsigned int vernum = 0;
3446 bfd_boolean skip;
3447
3448 if (ever != NULL)
3449 {
3450 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
3451 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
3452
3453 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
3454 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
3455 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute
3456 symbol, because it might be the version symbol
3457 itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
3458 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
3459 || (vernum > 1 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (sec)))
3460 {
3461 const char *verstr;
3462 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
3463 char *newname, *p;
3464
3465 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
3466 {
3467 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info)
3468 {
3469 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3470 (_("%s: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
3471 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name, vernum,
3472 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info);
3473 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3474 goto error_free_vers;
3475 }
3476 else if (vernum > 1)
3477 verstr =
3478 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
3479 else
3480 verstr = "";
3481 }
3482 else
3483 {
3484 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
3485 entries in the VERNEED section since the
3486 numbers for the needed versions do not start
3487 at 0. */
3488 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
3489
3490 verstr = NULL;
3491 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
3492 t != NULL;
3493 t = t->vn_nextref)
3494 {
3495 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
3496
3497 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3498 {
3499 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
3500 {
3501 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
3502 break;
3503 }
3504 }
3505 if (a != NULL)
3506 break;
3507 }
3508 if (verstr == NULL)
3509 {
3510 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3511 (_("%s: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
3512 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name, vernum);
3513 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3514 goto error_free_vers;
3515 }
3516 }
3517
3518 namelen = strlen (name);
3519 verlen = strlen (verstr);
3520 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2;
3521 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
3522 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
3523 ++newlen;
3524
3525 newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, newlen);
3526 if (newname == NULL)
3527 goto error_free_vers;
3528 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
3529 p = newname + namelen;
3530 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
3531 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
3532 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
3533 default version of the symbol. */
3534 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
3535 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
3536 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
3537 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
3538
3539 name = newname;
3540 }
3541 }
3542
3543 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec, &value,
3544 sym_hash, &skip, &override,
3545 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
3546 goto error_free_vers;
3547
3548 if (skip)
3549 continue;
3550
3551 if (override)
3552 definition = FALSE;
3553
3554 h = *sym_hash;
3555 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3556 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3557 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3558
3559 /* Remember the old alignment if this is a common symbol, so
3560 that we don't reduce the alignment later on. We can't
3561 check later, because _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
3562 will set a default for the alignment which we want to
3563 override. We also remember the old bfd where the existing
3564 definition comes from. */
3565 switch (h->root.type)
3566 {
3567 default:
3568 break;
3569
3570 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3571 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3572 old_bfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
3573 break;
3574
3575 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3576 old_bfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
3577 old_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
3578 break;
3579 }
3580
3581 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
3582 && ! override
3583 && vernum > 1
3584 && definition)
3585 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
3586 }
3587
3588 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
3589 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, NULL, FALSE, collect,
3590 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3591 goto error_free_vers;
3592
3593 h = *sym_hash;
3594 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3595 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3596 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3597 *sym_hash = h;
3598
3599 new_weakdef = FALSE;
3600 if (dynamic
3601 && definition
3602 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
3603 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_FUNC
3604 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)
3605 && h->weakdef == NULL)
3606 {
3607 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
3608 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
3609 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
3610 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
3611 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
3612 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
3613 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
3614 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
3615 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
3616 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
3617 definition anyhow. */
3618
3619 h->weakdef = weaks;
3620 weaks = h;
3621 new_weakdef = TRUE;
3622 }
3623
3624 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
3625 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
3626 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3627 {
3628 unsigned int align;
3629
3630 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
3631 if (align > old_alignment
3632 /* Permit an alignment power of zero if an alignment of one
3633 is specified and no other alignments have been specified. */
3634 || (isym->st_value == 1 && old_alignment == 0))
3635 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
3636 else
3637 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment;
3638 }
3639
3640 if (is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3641 {
3642 int old_flags;
3643 bfd_boolean dynsym;
3644 int new_flag;
3645
3646 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This
3647 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal
3648 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old
3649 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum
3650 alignment is maintained. */
3651 if ((old_alignment || isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
3652 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)
3653 {
3654 unsigned int common_align;
3655 unsigned int normal_align;
3656 unsigned int symbol_align;
3657 bfd *normal_bfd;
3658 bfd *common_bfd;
3659
3660 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1;
3661 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3662 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3663 {
3664 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
3665 if (normal_align > symbol_align)
3666 normal_align = symbol_align;
3667 }
3668 else
3669 normal_align = symbol_align;
3670
3671 if (old_alignment)
3672 {
3673 common_align = old_alignment;
3674 common_bfd = old_bfd;
3675 normal_bfd = abfd;
3676 }
3677 else
3678 {
3679 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
3680 common_bfd = abfd;
3681 normal_bfd = old_bfd;
3682 }
3683
3684 if (normal_align < common_align)
3685 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3686 (_("Warning: alignment %u of symbol `%s' in %s is smaller than %u in %s"),
3687 1 << normal_align,
3688 name,
3689 bfd_archive_filename (normal_bfd),
3690 1 << common_align,
3691 bfd_archive_filename (common_bfd));
3692 }
3693
3694 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
3695 if (isym->st_size != 0
3696 && (definition || h->size == 0))
3697 {
3698 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != isym->st_size && ! size_change_ok)
3699 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3700 (_("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu in %s to %lu in %s"),
3701 name, (unsigned long) h->size,
3702 bfd_archive_filename (old_bfd),
3703 (unsigned long) isym->st_size,
3704 bfd_archive_filename (abfd));
3705
3706 h->size = isym->st_size;
3707 }
3708
3709 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
3710 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
3711 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
3712 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
3713 covered by --warn-common. */
3714 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3715 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
3716
3717 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
3718 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
3719 {
3720 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
3721 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)
3722 && ! type_change_ok)
3723 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3724 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"),
3725 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info),
3726 bfd_archive_filename (abfd));
3727
3728 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info);
3729 }
3730
3731 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific
3732 code might be needed here. We never merge the visibility
3733 attribute with the one from a dynamic object. */
3734 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
3735 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, isym, definition,
3736 dynamic);
3737
3738 if (isym->st_other != 0 && !dynamic)
3739 {
3740 unsigned char hvis, symvis, other, nvis;
3741
3742 /* Take the balance of OTHER from the definition. */
3743 other = (definition ? isym->st_other : h->other);
3744 other &= ~ ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
3745
3746 /* Combine visibilities, using the most constraining one. */
3747 hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
3748 symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other);
3749 if (! hvis)
3750 nvis = symvis;
3751 else if (! symvis)
3752 nvis = hvis;
3753 else
3754 nvis = hvis < symvis ? hvis : symvis;
3755
3756 h->other = other | nvis;
3757 }
3758
3759 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
3760 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
3761 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
3762 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
3763 object and a shared object. */
3764 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
3765 dynsym = FALSE;
3766 if (! dynamic)
3767 {
3768 if (! definition)
3769 {
3770 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
3771 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
3772 new_flag |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK;
3773 }
3774 else
3775 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3776 if (! info->executable
3777 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
3778 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
3779 dynsym = TRUE;
3780 }
3781 else
3782 {
3783 if (! definition)
3784 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
3785 else
3786 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
3787 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
3788 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
3789 || (h->weakdef != NULL
3790 && ! new_weakdef
3791 && h->weakdef->dynindx != -1))
3792 dynsym = TRUE;
3793 }
3794
3795 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
3796
3797 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for
3798 the default name. */
3799 if (definition || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3800 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym,
3801 &sec, &value, &dynsym,
3802 override))
3803 goto error_free_vers;
3804
3805 if (definition && !dynamic)
3806 {
3807 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
3808 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
3809 {
3810 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO
3811 aliases can be checked. */
3812 if (! nondeflt_vers)
3813 {
3814 amt = (isymend - isym + 1)
3815 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3816 nondeflt_vers = bfd_malloc (amt);
3817 }
3818 nondeflt_vers [nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h;
3819 }
3820 }
3821
3822 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
3823 {
3824 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3825 goto error_free_vers;
3826 if (h->weakdef != NULL
3827 && ! new_weakdef
3828 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
3829 {
3830 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
3831 goto error_free_vers;
3832 }
3833 }
3834 else if (dynsym && h->dynindx != -1)
3835 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
3836 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
3837 a local symbol. */
3838 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
3839 {
3840 case STV_INTERNAL:
3841 case STV_HIDDEN:
3842 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
3843 dynsym = FALSE;
3844 break;
3845 }
3846
3847 if (!add_needed
3848 && definition
3849 && dynsym
3850 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
3851 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
3852 {
3853 int ret;
3854 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
3855
3856 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some
3857 other library is referenced by a regular object.
3858 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. Issue an error if
3859 --no-add-needed is used. */
3860 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_NO_NEEDED) != 0)
3861 {
3862 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3863 (_("%s: invalid DSO for symbol `%s' definition"),
3864 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name);
3865 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3866 goto error_free_vers;
3867 }
3868
3869 add_needed = TRUE;
3870 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (info, soname, add_needed);
3871 if (ret < 0)
3872 goto error_free_vers;
3873
3874 BFD_ASSERT (ret == 0);
3875 }
3876 }
3877 }
3878
3879 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, handle
3880 .symver foo, foo@BAR such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */
3881 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
3882 {
3883 bfd_size_type cnt, symidx;
3884
3885 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt)
3886 {
3887 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi;
3888 char *shortname, *p;
3889
3890 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
3891 if (p == NULL
3892 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3893 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3894 continue;
3895
3896 amt = p - h->root.root.string;
3897 shortname = bfd_malloc (amt + 1);
3898 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt);
3899 shortname[amt] = '\0';
3900
3901 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3902 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&hash_table->root, shortname,
3903 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3904 if (hi != NULL
3905 && hi->root.type == h->root.type
3906 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value
3907 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section)
3908 {
3909 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, TRUE);
3910 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
3911 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
3912 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, h, hi);
3913 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
3914 if (sym_hash)
3915 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx)
3916 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi)
3917 {
3918 sym_hash[symidx] = h;
3919 break;
3920 }
3921 }
3922 free (shortname);
3923 }
3924 free (nondeflt_vers);
3925 nondeflt_vers = NULL;
3926 }
3927
3928 if (extversym != NULL)
3929 {
3930 free (extversym);
3931 extversym = NULL;
3932 }
3933
3934 if (isymbuf != NULL)
3935 free (isymbuf);
3936 isymbuf = NULL;
3937
3938 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
3939 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
3940 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
3941 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
3942 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
3943 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
3944 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
3945 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
3946 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
3947 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
3948 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
3949 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
3950 either. */
3951 if (weaks != NULL)
3952 {
3953 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
3954 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
3955 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash;
3956 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3957 size_t sym_count;
3958
3959 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak
3960 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be
3961 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */
3962 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3963 sorted_sym_hash = bfd_malloc (amt);
3964 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL)
3965 goto error_return;
3966 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash;
3967 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
3968 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
3969 sym_count = 0;
3970 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
3971 {
3972 h = *hpp;
3973 if (h != NULL
3974 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3975 && h->type != STT_FUNC)
3976 {
3977 *sym_hash = h;
3978 sym_hash++;
3979 sym_count++;
3980 }
3981 }
3982
3983 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count,
3984 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *),
3985 elf_sort_symbol);
3986
3987 while (weaks != NULL)
3988 {
3989 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
3990 asection *slook;
3991 bfd_vma vlook;
3992 long ilook;
3993 size_t i, j, idx;
3994
3995 hlook = weaks;
3996 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
3997 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
3998
3999 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4000 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
4001 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
4002 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
4003 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
4004 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
4005
4006 ilook = -1;
4007 i = 0;
4008 j = sym_count;
4009 while (i < j)
4010 {
4011 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
4012 idx = (i + j) / 2;
4013 h = sorted_sym_hash [idx];
4014 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value;
4015 if (vdiff < 0)
4016 j = idx;
4017 else if (vdiff > 0)
4018 i = idx + 1;
4019 else
4020 {
4021 long sdiff = slook->id - h->root.u.def.section->id;
4022 if (sdiff < 0)
4023 j = idx;
4024 else if (sdiff > 0)
4025 i = idx + 1;
4026 else
4027 {
4028 ilook = idx;
4029 break;
4030 }
4031 }
4032 }
4033
4034 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */
4035 if (ilook == -1)
4036 continue;
4037
4038 for (i = ilook; i < sym_count; i++)
4039 {
4040 h = sorted_sym_hash [i];
4041
4042 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */
4043 if (h->root.u.def.value != vlook
4044 || h->root.u.def.section != slook)
4045 break;
4046 else if (h != hlook)
4047 {
4048 hlook->weakdef = h;
4049
4050 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
4051 symbols, make sure the real definition is put
4052 there as well. */
4053 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1)
4054 {
4055 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
4056 goto error_return;
4057 }
4058
4059 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
4060 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put
4061 there as well. If we don't do this, then the
4062 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the
4063 real definition and the weak definition. */
4064 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
4065 {
4066 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
4067 goto error_return;
4068 }
4069 break;
4070 }
4071 }
4072 }
4073
4074 free (sorted_sym_hash);
4075 }
4076
4077 check_directives = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_directives;
4078 if (check_directives)
4079 check_directives (abfd, info);
4080
4081 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
4082 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
4083 relocs.
4084
4085 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
4086 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
4087 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
4088 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
4089 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
4090 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
4091 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
4092 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
4093 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
4094 This would be a good case for using mmap.
4095
4096 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
4097 different format. It probably can't be done. */
4098 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
4099 if (! dynamic
4100 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)
4101 && hash_table->root.creator == abfd->xvec
4102 && check_relocs != NULL)
4103 {
4104 asection *o;
4105
4106 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4107 {
4108 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4109 bfd_boolean ok;
4110
4111 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
4112 || o->reloc_count == 0
4113 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
4114 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
4115 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
4116 continue;
4117
4118 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL, NULL,
4119 info->keep_memory);
4120 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4121 goto error_return;
4122
4123 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
4124
4125 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4126 free (internal_relocs);
4127
4128 if (! ok)
4129 goto error_return;
4130 }
4131 }
4132
4133 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling
4134 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
4135 if (! dynamic
4136 && ! info->traditional_format
4137 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)
4138 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
4139 {
4140 asection *stabstr;
4141
4142 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
4143 if (stabstr != NULL)
4144 {
4145 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
4146 asection *stab;
4147
4148 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
4149 if (strncmp (".stab", stab->name, 5) == 0
4150 && (!stab->name[5] ||
4151 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6])))
4152 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
4153 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section))
4154 {
4155 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
4156
4157 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
4158 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
4159 &hash_table->stab_info,
4160 stab, stabstr,
4161 &secdata->sec_info,
4162 &string_offset))
4163 goto error_return;
4164 if (secdata->sec_info)
4165 stab->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS;
4166 }
4167 }
4168 }
4169
4170 if (is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
4171 {
4172 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */
4173 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n;
4174
4175 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_loaded_list));
4176 if (n == NULL)
4177 goto error_return;
4178 n->abfd = abfd;
4179 n->next = hash_table->loaded;
4180 hash_table->loaded = n;
4181 }
4182
4183 return TRUE;
4184
4185 error_free_vers:
4186 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
4187 free (nondeflt_vers);
4188 if (extversym != NULL)
4189 free (extversym);
4190 error_free_sym:
4191 if (isymbuf != NULL)
4192 free (isymbuf);
4193 error_return:
4194 return FALSE;
4195 }
4196
4197 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
4198 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
4199 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
4200 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
4201 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
4202 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
4203 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
4204 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
4205 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
4206 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
4207 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
4208 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
4209 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
4210 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
4211 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
4212
4213 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
4214 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
4215 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
4216 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
4217 object file.
4218
4219 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
4220 table until nothing further is resolved. */
4221
4222 static bfd_boolean
4223 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4224 {
4225 symindex c;
4226 bfd_boolean *defined = NULL;
4227 bfd_boolean *included = NULL;
4228 carsym *symdefs;
4229 bfd_boolean loop;
4230 bfd_size_type amt;
4231
4232 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
4233 {
4234 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
4235 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL)
4236 return TRUE;
4237 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
4238 return FALSE;
4239 }
4240
4241 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
4242 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
4243 second and subsequent passes. */
4244 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
4245 if (c == 0)
4246 return TRUE;
4247 amt = c;
4248 amt *= sizeof (bfd_boolean);
4249 defined = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
4250 included = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
4251 if (defined == NULL || included == NULL)
4252 goto error_return;
4253
4254 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
4255
4256 do
4257 {
4258 file_ptr last;
4259 symindex i;
4260 carsym *symdef;
4261 carsym *symdefend;
4262
4263 loop = FALSE;
4264 last = -1;
4265
4266 symdef = symdefs;
4267 symdefend = symdef + c;
4268 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
4269 {
4270 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4271 bfd *element;
4272 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
4273 symindex mark;
4274
4275 if (defined[i] || included[i])
4276 continue;
4277 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
4278 {
4279 included[i] = TRUE;
4280 continue;
4281 }
4282
4283 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
4284 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4285
4286 if (h == NULL)
4287 {
4288 char *p, *copy;
4289 size_t len, first;
4290
4291 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@),
4292 look up the symbol again with only one `@' as well
4293 as without the version. The effect is that references
4294 to the symbol with and without the version will be
4295 matched by the default symbol in the archive. */
4296
4297 p = strchr (symdef->name, ELF_VER_CHR);
4298 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
4299 continue;
4300
4301 /* First check with only one `@'. */
4302 len = strlen (symdef->name);
4303 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
4304 if (copy == NULL)
4305 goto error_return;
4306 first = p - symdef->name + 1;
4307 memcpy (copy, symdef->name, first);
4308 memcpy (copy + first, symdef->name + first + 1, len - first);
4309
4310 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy,
4311 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4312
4313 if (h == NULL)
4314 {
4315 /* We also need to check references to the symbol
4316 without the version. */
4317
4318 copy[first - 1] = '\0';
4319 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
4320 copy, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4321 }
4322
4323 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
4324 }
4325
4326 if (h == NULL)
4327 continue;
4328
4329 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4330 {
4331 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
4332 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
4333 only want to include it however, if this archive element
4334 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
4335 declaration of it.
4336
4337 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
4338 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
4339 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
4340 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
4341 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
4342 this is. */
4343 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
4344 continue;
4345 }
4346 else if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4347 {
4348 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4349 defined[i] = TRUE;
4350 continue;
4351 }
4352
4353 /* We need to include this archive member. */
4354 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
4355 if (element == NULL)
4356 goto error_return;
4357
4358 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
4359 goto error_return;
4360
4361 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
4362 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
4363 something wrong with the archive. */
4364 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
4365 {
4366 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4367 goto error_return;
4368 }
4369 element->archive_pass = 1;
4370
4371 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
4372
4373 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
4374 symdef->name))
4375 goto error_return;
4376 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info))
4377 goto error_return;
4378
4379 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
4380 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
4381 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
4382 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
4383 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
4384 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
4385 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
4386 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
4387 loop = TRUE;
4388
4389 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
4390 which we have already seen in this pass. */
4391 mark = i;
4392 do
4393 {
4394 included[mark] = TRUE;
4395 if (mark == 0)
4396 break;
4397 --mark;
4398 }
4399 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
4400
4401 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
4402 on through the loop. */
4403 last = symdef->file_offset;
4404 }
4405 }
4406 while (loop);
4407
4408 free (defined);
4409 free (included);
4410
4411 return TRUE;
4412
4413 error_return:
4414 if (defined != NULL)
4415 free (defined);
4416 if (included != NULL)
4417 free (included);
4418 return FALSE;
4419 }
4420
4421 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
4422 appropriate. */
4423
4424 bfd_boolean
4425 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4426 {
4427 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
4428 {
4429 case bfd_object:
4430 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
4431 case bfd_archive:
4432 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
4433 default:
4434 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
4435 return FALSE;
4436 }
4437 }
4438 \f
4439 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
4440 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
4441
4442 static bfd_boolean
4443 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
4444 {
4445 unsigned long **valuep = data;
4446 const char *name;
4447 char *p;
4448 unsigned long ha;
4449 char *alc = NULL;
4450
4451 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4452 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4453
4454 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
4455 if (h->dynindx == -1)
4456 return TRUE;
4457
4458 name = h->root.root.string;
4459 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
4460 if (p != NULL)
4461 {
4462 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
4463 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
4464 alc[p - name] = '\0';
4465 name = alc;
4466 }
4467
4468 /* Compute the hash value. */
4469 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
4470
4471 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
4472 *(*valuep)++ = ha;
4473
4474 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
4475 later. */
4476 h->elf_hash_value = ha;
4477
4478 if (alc != NULL)
4479 free (alc);
4480
4481 return TRUE;
4482 }
4483
4484 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
4485 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
4486 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
4487 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
4488 than 32771 buckets. */
4489
4490 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
4491 {
4492 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
4493 16411, 32771, 0
4494 };
4495
4496 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
4497 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
4498 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
4499 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
4500 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
4501 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
4502 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
4503 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
4504 static size_t
4505 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info)
4506 {
4507 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
4508 size_t best_size = 0;
4509 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
4510 unsigned long int *hashcodesp;
4511 unsigned long int i;
4512 bfd_size_type amt;
4513
4514 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
4515 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
4516 optimizations. */
4517 amt = dynsymcount;
4518 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
4519 hashcodes = bfd_malloc (amt);
4520 if (hashcodes == NULL)
4521 return 0;
4522 hashcodesp = hashcodes;
4523
4524 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
4525 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
4526 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashcodesp);
4527
4528 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table
4529 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If
4530 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */
4531 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT
4532 if (info->optimize)
4533 {
4534 unsigned long int nsyms = hashcodesp - hashcodes;
4535 size_t minsize;
4536 size_t maxsize;
4537 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0);
4538 unsigned long int *counts ;
4539 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
4540 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
4541
4542 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
4543 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
4544 2*NSYMS buckets. */
4545 minsize = nsyms / 4;
4546 if (minsize == 0)
4547 minsize = 1;
4548 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
4549
4550 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
4551 since the size could be large. */
4552 amt = maxsize;
4553 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
4554 counts = bfd_malloc (amt);
4555 if (counts == NULL)
4556 {
4557 free (hashcodes);
4558 return 0;
4559 }
4560
4561 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
4562 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
4563 of the table. */
4564 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
4565 {
4566 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
4567 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max;
4568 unsigned long int j;
4569 unsigned long int fact;
4570
4571 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
4572
4573 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
4574 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
4575 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
4576
4577 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
4578 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
4579 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
4580 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
4581 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
4582 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
4583 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
4584 # endif
4585
4586 /* We in any case need 2 + NSYMS entries for the size values and
4587 the chains. */
4588 max = (2 + nsyms) * (bed->s->arch_size / 8);
4589
4590 # if 1
4591 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
4592 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain
4593 over a few long chains). */
4594 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
4595 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
4596
4597 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
4598 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (bed->s->arch_size / 8)) + 1;
4599 max *= fact * fact;
4600 # else
4601 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
4602 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
4603 empty slots (the +1 term). */
4604 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
4605 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
4606
4607 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
4608 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
4609 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (bed->s->arch_size / 8)) + 1;
4610 max *= fact;
4611 # endif
4612
4613 /* Compare with current best results. */
4614 if (max < best_chlen)
4615 {
4616 best_chlen = max;
4617 best_size = i;
4618 }
4619 }
4620
4621 free (counts);
4622 }
4623 else
4624 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */
4625 {
4626 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we
4627 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the
4628 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */
4629 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
4630 {
4631 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
4632 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
4633 break;
4634 }
4635 }
4636
4637 /* Free the arrays we needed. */
4638 free (hashcodes);
4639
4640 return best_size;
4641 }
4642
4643 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
4644 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
4645 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
4646 addresses of the various sections. */
4647
4648 bfd_boolean
4649 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
4650 const char *soname,
4651 const char *rpath,
4652 const char *filter_shlib,
4653 const char * const *auxiliary_filters,
4654 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4655 asection **sinterpptr,
4656 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs)
4657 {
4658 bfd_size_type soname_indx;
4659 bfd *dynobj;
4660 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4661 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info asvinfo;
4662
4663 *sinterpptr = NULL;
4664
4665 soname_indx = (bfd_size_type) -1;
4666
4667 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
4668 return TRUE;
4669
4670 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->relro = info->relro;
4671 if (info->execstack)
4672 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X;
4673 else if (info->noexecstack)
4674 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
4675 else
4676 {
4677 bfd *inputobj;
4678 asection *notesec = NULL;
4679 int exec = 0;
4680
4681 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds;
4682 inputobj;
4683 inputobj = inputobj->link_next)
4684 {
4685 asection *s;
4686
4687 if (inputobj->flags & DYNAMIC)
4688 continue;
4689 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack");
4690 if (s)
4691 {
4692 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE)
4693 exec = PF_X;
4694 notesec = s;
4695 }
4696 else
4697 exec = PF_X;
4698 }
4699 if (notesec)
4700 {
4701 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | exec;
4702 if (exec && info->relocatable
4703 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
4704 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
4705 }
4706 }
4707
4708 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in
4709 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */
4710 elf_hash_table (info)->init_refcount = elf_hash_table (info)->init_offset;
4711
4712 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
4713 we're dynamic or not. */
4714 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
4715 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
4716 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
4717 return FALSE;
4718
4719 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
4720
4721 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
4722 do here. */
4723 if (dynobj == NULL)
4724 return TRUE;
4725
4726 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info))
4727 return FALSE;
4728
4729 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
4730 {
4731 struct elf_info_failed eif;
4732 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4733 asection *dynstr;
4734 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
4735 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
4736 bfd_boolean all_defined;
4737
4738 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
4739 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || !info->executable);
4740
4741 if (soname != NULL)
4742 {
4743 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
4744 soname, TRUE);
4745 if (soname_indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
4746 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
4747 return FALSE;
4748 }
4749
4750 if (info->symbolic)
4751 {
4752 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
4753 return FALSE;
4754 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
4755 }
4756
4757 if (rpath != NULL)
4758 {
4759 bfd_size_type indx;
4760
4761 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
4762 TRUE);
4763 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
4764 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
4765 return FALSE;
4766
4767 if (info->new_dtags)
4768 {
4769 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, indx);
4770 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RUNPATH, indx))
4771 return FALSE;
4772 }
4773 }
4774
4775 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
4776 {
4777 bfd_size_type indx;
4778
4779 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
4780 filter_shlib, TRUE);
4781 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
4782 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
4783 return FALSE;
4784 }
4785
4786 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
4787 {
4788 const char * const *p;
4789
4790 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
4791 {
4792 bfd_size_type indx;
4793
4794 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
4795 *p, TRUE);
4796 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
4797 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
4798 return FALSE;
4799 }
4800 }
4801
4802 eif.info = info;
4803 eif.verdefs = verdefs;
4804 eif.failed = FALSE;
4805
4806 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
4807 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
4808 if (info->export_dynamic)
4809 {
4810 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
4811 _bfd_elf_export_symbol,
4812 &eif);
4813 if (eif.failed)
4814 return FALSE;
4815 }
4816
4817 /* Make all global versions with definition. */
4818 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4819 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
4820 if (!d->symver && d->symbol)
4821 {
4822 const char *verstr, *name;
4823 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
4824 char *newname, *p;
4825 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh;
4826
4827 name = d->symbol;
4828 namelen = strlen (name);
4829 verstr = t->name;
4830 verlen = strlen (verstr);
4831 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3;
4832
4833 newname = bfd_malloc (newlen);
4834 if (newname == NULL)
4835 return FALSE;
4836 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
4837
4838 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */
4839 p = newname + namelen;
4840 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4841 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
4842 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
4843 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
4844 FALSE);
4845 if (newh == NULL
4846 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4847 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4848 {
4849 /* Check the default versioned definition. */
4850 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4851 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
4852 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
4853 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
4854 FALSE);
4855 }
4856 free (newname);
4857
4858 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is
4859 not defined in a shared object. */
4860 if (newh != NULL
4861 && ((newh->elf_link_hash_flags
4862 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
4863 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4864 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4865 d->symver = 1;
4866 }
4867
4868 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
4869 asvinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
4870 asvinfo.info = info;
4871 asvinfo.verdefs = verdefs;
4872 asvinfo.failed = FALSE;
4873
4874 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
4875 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version,
4876 &asvinfo);
4877 if (asvinfo.failed)
4878 return FALSE;
4879
4880 if (!info->allow_undefined_version)
4881 {
4882 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */
4883 all_defined = TRUE;
4884 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
4885 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
4886 if (!d->symver && !d->script)
4887 {
4888 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4889 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"),
4890 d->pattern, t->name);
4891 all_defined = FALSE;
4892 }
4893
4894 if (!all_defined)
4895 {
4896 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4897 return FALSE;
4898 }
4899 }
4900
4901 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
4902 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
4903 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
4904 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
4905 &eif);
4906 if (eif.failed)
4907 return FALSE;
4908
4909 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
4910 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
4911 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
4912
4913 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
4914 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
4915 h = (info->init_function
4916 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
4917 info->init_function, FALSE,
4918 FALSE, FALSE)
4919 : NULL);
4920 if (h != NULL
4921 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
4922 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
4923 {
4924 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
4925 return FALSE;
4926 }
4927 h = (info->fini_function
4928 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
4929 info->fini_function, FALSE,
4930 FALSE, FALSE)
4931 : NULL);
4932 if (h != NULL
4933 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
4934 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
4935 {
4936 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
4937 return FALSE;
4938 }
4939
4940 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array") != NULL)
4941 {
4942 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */
4943 if (! info->executable)
4944 {
4945 bfd *sub;
4946 asection *o;
4947
4948 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL;
4949 sub = sub->link_next)
4950 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4951 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
4952 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
4953 {
4954 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4955 (_("%s: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"),
4956 bfd_archive_filename (sub));
4957 break;
4958 }
4959
4960 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
4961 return FALSE;
4962 }
4963
4964 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0)
4965 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
4966 return FALSE;
4967 }
4968 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array") != NULL)
4969 {
4970 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0)
4971 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
4972 return FALSE;
4973 }
4974 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array") != NULL)
4975 {
4976 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0)
4977 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0))
4978 return FALSE;
4979 }
4980
4981 dynstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
4982 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of
4983 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section
4984 individually; This quick check covers for the case where
4985 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */
4986 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
4987 {
4988 bfd_size_type strsize;
4989
4990 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
4991 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
4992 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
4993 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
4994 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
4995 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
4996 bed->s->sizeof_sym))
4997 return FALSE;
4998 }
4999 }
5000
5001 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
5002 sections. */
5003 if (bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections
5004 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
5005 return FALSE;
5006
5007 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
5008 {
5009 bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
5010 asection *s;
5011 size_t bucketcount = 0;
5012 size_t hash_entry_size;
5013 unsigned int dtagcount;
5014
5015 /* Set up the version definition section. */
5016 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
5017 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5018
5019 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
5020 just linking a regular application. */
5021 verdefs = asvinfo.verdefs;
5022
5023 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */
5024 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0)
5025 verdefs = verdefs->next;
5026
5027 if (verdefs == NULL)
5028 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
5029 else
5030 {
5031 unsigned int cdefs;
5032 bfd_size_type size;
5033 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
5034 bfd_byte *p;
5035 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
5036 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
5037
5038 cdefs = 0;
5039 size = 0;
5040
5041 /* Make space for the base version. */
5042 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5043 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5044 ++cdefs;
5045
5046 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5047 {
5048 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
5049
5050 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5051 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5052 ++cdefs;
5053
5054 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
5055 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5056 }
5057
5058 s->size = size;
5059 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
5060 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
5061 return FALSE;
5062
5063 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
5064
5065 p = s->contents;
5066
5067 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
5068 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
5069 def.vd_ndx = 1;
5070 def.vd_cnt = 1;
5071 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5072 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
5073 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
5074
5075 if (soname_indx != (bfd_size_type) -1)
5076 {
5077 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5078 soname_indx);
5079 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
5080 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
5081 }
5082 else
5083 {
5084 const char *name;
5085 bfd_size_type indx;
5086
5087 name = basename (output_bfd->filename);
5088 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
5089 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5090 name, FALSE);
5091 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5092 return FALSE;
5093 defaux.vda_name = indx;
5094 }
5095 defaux.vda_next = 0;
5096
5097 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
5098 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
5099 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5100 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
5101 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
5102 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5103
5104 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5105 {
5106 unsigned int cdeps;
5107 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
5108 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5109 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
5110
5111 cdeps = 0;
5112 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
5113 ++cdeps;
5114
5115 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
5116 bh = NULL;
5117 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5118 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
5119 0, NULL, FALSE,
5120 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
5121 return FALSE;
5122 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
5123 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
5124 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
5125 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
5126 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
5127
5128 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5129 return FALSE;
5130
5131 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
5132 def.vd_flags = 0;
5133 if (t->globals.list == NULL
5134 && t->locals.list == NULL
5135 && ! t->used)
5136 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
5137 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + 1;
5138 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
5139 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
5140 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5141 def.vd_next = 0;
5142 if (t->next != NULL)
5143 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
5144 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
5145
5146 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
5147 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
5148 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5149
5150 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
5151 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5152 h->dynstr_index);
5153 defaux.vda_next = 0;
5154 if (t->deps != NULL)
5155 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5156 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
5157
5158 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
5159 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
5160 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5161
5162 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
5163 {
5164 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
5165 {
5166 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
5167 version script. */
5168 defaux.vda_name = 0;
5169 }
5170 else
5171 {
5172 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
5173 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5174 defaux.vda_name);
5175 }
5176 if (n->next == NULL)
5177 defaux.vda_next = 0;
5178 else
5179 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5180
5181 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
5182 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
5183 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5184 }
5185 }
5186
5187 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
5188 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, cdefs))
5189 return FALSE;
5190
5191 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
5192 }
5193
5194 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS))
5195 {
5196 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
5197 return FALSE;
5198 }
5199 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW)
5200 {
5201 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0))
5202 return FALSE;
5203 }
5204
5205 if (info->flags_1)
5206 {
5207 if (info->executable)
5208 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
5209 | DF_1_NODELETE
5210 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
5211 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
5212 return FALSE;
5213 }
5214
5215 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
5216
5217 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
5218 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5219 {
5220 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
5221
5222 sinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
5223 sinfo.info = info;
5224 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
5225 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
5226 sinfo.vers = 1;
5227 sinfo.failed = FALSE;
5228
5229 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
5230 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
5231 &sinfo);
5232
5233 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
5234 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
5235 else
5236 {
5237 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
5238 unsigned int size;
5239 unsigned int crefs;
5240 bfd_byte *p;
5241
5242 /* Build the version definition section. */
5243 size = 0;
5244 crefs = 0;
5245 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
5246 t != NULL;
5247 t = t->vn_nextref)
5248 {
5249 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
5250
5251 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
5252 ++crefs;
5253 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
5254 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
5255 }
5256
5257 s->size = size;
5258 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
5259 if (s->contents == NULL)
5260 return FALSE;
5261
5262 p = s->contents;
5263 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
5264 t != NULL;
5265 t = t->vn_nextref)
5266 {
5267 unsigned int caux;
5268 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
5269 bfd_size_type indx;
5270
5271 caux = 0;
5272 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
5273 ++caux;
5274
5275 t->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
5276 t->vn_cnt = caux;
5277 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5278 elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd) != NULL
5279 ? elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd)
5280 : basename (t->vn_bfd->filename),
5281 FALSE);
5282 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5283 return FALSE;
5284 t->vn_file = indx;
5285 t->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
5286 if (t->vn_nextref == NULL)
5287 t->vn_next = 0;
5288 else
5289 t->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
5290 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
5291
5292 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, t,
5293 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
5294 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
5295
5296 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
5297 {
5298 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
5299 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5300 a->vna_nodename, FALSE);
5301 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5302 return FALSE;
5303 a->vna_name = indx;
5304 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
5305 a->vna_next = 0;
5306 else
5307 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
5308
5309 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
5310 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
5311 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
5312 }
5313 }
5314
5315 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
5316 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
5317 return FALSE;
5318
5319 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
5320 }
5321 }
5322
5323 /* Assign dynsym indicies. In a shared library we generate a
5324 section symbol for each output section, which come first.
5325 Next come all of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms,
5326 followed by the rest of the global symbols. */
5327
5328 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info);
5329
5330 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
5331 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
5332 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5333 if (dynsymcount == 0
5334 || (verdefs == NULL && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL))
5335 {
5336 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
5337 /* The DYNSYMCOUNT might have changed if we were going to
5338 output a dynamic symbol table entry for S. */
5339 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info);
5340 }
5341 else
5342 {
5343 s->size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
5344 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
5345 if (s->contents == NULL)
5346 return FALSE;
5347
5348 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
5349 return FALSE;
5350 }
5351
5352 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
5353 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
5354 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
5355 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
5356 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
5357 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
5358 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
5359 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5360 s->size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5361 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
5362 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
5363 return FALSE;
5364
5365 if (dynsymcount != 0)
5366 {
5367 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
5368
5369 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
5370 isym.st_value = 0;
5371 isym.st_size = 0;
5372 isym.st_name = 0;
5373 isym.st_info = 0;
5374 isym.st_other = 0;
5375 isym.st_shndx = 0;
5376 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym, s->contents, 0);
5377 }
5378
5379 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
5380 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
5381 bucketcount = compute_bucket_count (info);
5382
5383 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
5384 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5385 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
5386 s->size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
5387 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
5388 if (s->contents == NULL)
5389 return FALSE;
5390
5391 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
5392 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
5393 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
5394
5395 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
5396
5397 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
5398 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5399
5400 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info);
5401
5402 s->size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
5403
5404 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount)
5405 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
5406 return FALSE;
5407 }
5408
5409 return TRUE;
5410 }
5411
5412 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
5413
5414 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
5415
5416 struct elf_final_link_info
5417 {
5418 /* General link information. */
5419 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5420 /* Output BFD. */
5421 bfd *output_bfd;
5422 /* Symbol string table. */
5423 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
5424 /* .dynsym section. */
5425 asection *dynsym_sec;
5426 /* .hash section. */
5427 asection *hash_sec;
5428 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
5429 asection *symver_sec;
5430 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
5431 bfd_byte *contents;
5432 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
5433 void *external_relocs;
5434 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
5435 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5436 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
5437 BFD. */
5438 bfd_byte *external_syms;
5439 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */
5440 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx;
5441 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
5442 BFD. */
5443 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
5444 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
5445 of any input BFD. */
5446 long *indices;
5447 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
5448 symbol of any input BFD. */
5449 asection **sections;
5450 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
5451 bfd_byte *symbuf;
5452 /* And one for symbol section indices. */
5453 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf;
5454 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
5455 size_t symbuf_count;
5456 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
5457 size_t symbuf_size;
5458 /* And same for symshndxbuf. */
5459 size_t shndxbuf_size;
5460 };
5461
5462 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
5463
5464 struct elf_outext_info
5465 {
5466 bfd_boolean failed;
5467 bfd_boolean localsyms;
5468 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
5469 };
5470
5471 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are
5472 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
5473 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations in
5474 REL_HDR (there are COUNT of them), using the data in REL_HASH. */
5475
5476 static void
5477 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd,
5478 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
5479 unsigned int count,
5480 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash)
5481 {
5482 unsigned int i;
5483 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5484 bfd_byte *erela;
5485 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
5486 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
5487 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
5488 int r_sym_shift;
5489
5490 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
5491 {
5492 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
5493 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
5494 }
5495 else if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
5496 {
5497 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
5498 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
5499 }
5500 else
5501 abort ();
5502
5503 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL)
5504 abort ();
5505
5506 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
5507 {
5508 r_type_mask = 0xff;
5509 r_sym_shift = 8;
5510 }
5511 else
5512 {
5513 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
5514 r_sym_shift = 32;
5515 }
5516
5517 erela = rel_hdr->contents;
5518 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
5519 {
5520 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
5521 unsigned int j;
5522
5523 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
5524 continue;
5525
5526 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
5527
5528 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
5529 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
5530 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift
5531 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask));
5532 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela);
5533 }
5534 }
5535
5536 struct elf_link_sort_rela
5537 {
5538 union {
5539 bfd_vma offset;
5540 bfd_vma sym_mask;
5541 } u;
5542 enum elf_reloc_type_class type;
5543 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */
5544 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1];
5545 };
5546
5547 static int
5548 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B)
5549 {
5550 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A;
5551 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B;
5552 int relativea, relativeb;
5553
5554 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative;
5555 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative;
5556
5557 if (relativea < relativeb)
5558 return 1;
5559 if (relativea > relativeb)
5560 return -1;
5561 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
5562 return -1;
5563 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
5564 return 1;
5565 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
5566 return -1;
5567 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
5568 return 1;
5569 return 0;
5570 }
5571
5572 static int
5573 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B)
5574 {
5575 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A;
5576 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B;
5577 int copya, copyb;
5578
5579 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset)
5580 return -1;
5581 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset)
5582 return 1;
5583 copya = (a->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (a->type == reloc_class_plt);
5584 copyb = (b->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (b->type == reloc_class_plt);
5585 if (copya < copyb)
5586 return -1;
5587 if (copya > copyb)
5588 return 1;
5589 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
5590 return -1;
5591 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
5592 return 1;
5593 return 0;
5594 }
5595
5596 static size_t
5597 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec)
5598 {
5599 asection *reldyn;
5600 bfd_size_type count, size;
5601 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size;
5602 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p;
5603 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq;
5604 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5605 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
5606 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
5607 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
5608 struct bfd_link_order *lo;
5609 bfd_vma r_sym_mask;
5610
5611 reldyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn");
5612 if (reldyn == NULL || reldyn->size == 0)
5613 {
5614 reldyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn");
5615 if (reldyn == NULL || reldyn->size == 0)
5616 return 0;
5617 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
5618 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
5619 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
5620 }
5621 else
5622 {
5623 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
5624 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
5625 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
5626 }
5627 count = reldyn->size / ext_size;
5628
5629 size = 0;
5630 for (lo = reldyn->link_order_head; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
5631 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5632 {
5633 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
5634 size += o->size;
5635 }
5636
5637 if (size != reldyn->size)
5638 return 0;
5639
5640 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela)
5641 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
5642 sort = bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count);
5643 if (sort == NULL)
5644 {
5645 (*info->callbacks->warning)
5646 (info, _("Not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0);
5647 return 0;
5648 }
5649
5650 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
5651 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff;
5652 else
5653 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
5654
5655 for (lo = reldyn->link_order_head; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
5656 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5657 {
5658 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
5659 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
5660
5661 erel = o->contents;
5662 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
5663 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt;
5664 while (erel < erelend)
5665 {
5666 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
5667 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela);
5668 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (s->rela);
5669 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask;
5670 p += sort_elt;
5671 erel += ext_size;
5672 }
5673 }
5674
5675 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1);
5676
5677 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
5678 {
5679 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
5680 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative)
5681 break;
5682 }
5683 ret = i;
5684 s_non_relative = p;
5685
5686 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative;
5687 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
5688 {
5689 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
5690 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0)
5691 sq = sp;
5692 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset;
5693 }
5694
5695 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2);
5696
5697 for (lo = reldyn->link_order_head; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
5698 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5699 {
5700 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
5701 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
5702
5703 erel = o->contents;
5704 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
5705 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt;
5706 while (erel < erelend)
5707 {
5708 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
5709 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel);
5710 p += sort_elt;
5711 erel += ext_size;
5712 }
5713 }
5714
5715 free (sort);
5716 *psec = reldyn;
5717 return ret;
5718 }
5719
5720 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
5721
5722 static bfd_boolean
5723 elf_link_flush_output_syms (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
5724 const struct elf_backend_data *bed)
5725 {
5726 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
5727 {
5728 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5729 file_ptr pos;
5730 bfd_size_type amt;
5731
5732 hdr = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
5733 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size;
5734 amt = finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5735 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5736 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->symbuf, amt, finfo->output_bfd) != amt)
5737 return FALSE;
5738
5739 hdr->sh_size += amt;
5740 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
5741 }
5742
5743 return TRUE;
5744 }
5745
5746 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
5747
5748 static bfd_boolean
5749 elf_link_output_sym (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
5750 const char *name,
5751 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym,
5752 asection *input_sec,
5753 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
5754 {
5755 bfd_byte *dest;
5756 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *destshndx;
5757 bfd_boolean (*output_symbol_hook)
5758 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
5759 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
5760 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5761
5762 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
5763 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
5764 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
5765 {
5766 if (! (*output_symbol_hook) (finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h))
5767 return FALSE;
5768 }
5769
5770 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
5771 elfsym->st_name = 0;
5772 else if (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
5773 elfsym->st_name = 0;
5774 else
5775 {
5776 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
5777 name, TRUE, FALSE);
5778 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
5779 return FALSE;
5780 }
5781
5782 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
5783 {
5784 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo, bed))
5785 return FALSE;
5786 }
5787
5788 dest = finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5789 destshndx = finfo->symshndxbuf;
5790 if (destshndx != NULL)
5791 {
5792 if (bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) >= finfo->shndxbuf_size)
5793 {
5794 bfd_size_type amt;
5795
5796 amt = finfo->shndxbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5797 finfo->symshndxbuf = destshndx = bfd_realloc (destshndx, amt * 2);
5798 if (destshndx == NULL)
5799 return FALSE;
5800 memset ((char *) destshndx + amt, 0, amt);
5801 finfo->shndxbuf_size *= 2;
5802 }
5803 destshndx += bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
5804 }
5805
5806 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym, dest, destshndx);
5807 finfo->symbuf_count += 1;
5808 bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) += 1;
5809
5810 return TRUE;
5811 }
5812
5813 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in
5814 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a
5815 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version.
5816 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol
5817 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */
5818
5819 static bfd_boolean
5820 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
5821 const struct elf_backend_data *bed,
5822 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
5823 {
5824 bfd *abfd;
5825 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
5826
5827 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
5828 return FALSE;
5829
5830 switch (h->root.type)
5831 {
5832 default:
5833 abfd = NULL;
5834 break;
5835
5836 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
5837 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
5838 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
5839 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
5840 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) == 0)
5841 return FALSE;
5842 break;
5843
5844 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
5845 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
5846 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
5847 break;
5848
5849 case bfd_link_hash_common:
5850 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
5851 break;
5852 }
5853 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL);
5854
5855 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->loaded;
5856 loaded != NULL;
5857 loaded = loaded->next)
5858 {
5859 bfd *input;
5860 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5861 bfd_size_type symcount;
5862 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
5863 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
5864 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
5865 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
5866 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
5867 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
5868 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
5869 Elf_External_Versym *extversym;
5870
5871 input = loaded->abfd;
5872
5873 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */
5874 if (input == abfd
5875 || (input->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
5876 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0)
5877 continue;
5878
5879 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr;
5880
5881 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5882 if (elf_bad_symtab (input))
5883 {
5884 extsymcount = symcount;
5885 extsymoff = 0;
5886 }
5887 else
5888 {
5889 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
5890 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
5891 }
5892
5893 if (extsymcount == 0)
5894 continue;
5895
5896 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
5897 NULL, NULL, NULL);
5898 if (isymbuf == NULL)
5899 return FALSE;
5900
5901 /* Read in any version definitions. */
5902 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr;
5903 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size);
5904 if (extversym == NULL)
5905 goto error_ret;
5906
5907 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5908 || (bfd_bread (extversym, versymhdr->sh_size, input)
5909 != versymhdr->sh_size))
5910 {
5911 free (extversym);
5912 error_ret:
5913 free (isymbuf);
5914 return FALSE;
5915 }
5916
5917 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
5918 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
5919 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++)
5920 {
5921 const char *name;
5922 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
5923 unsigned short version_index;
5924
5925 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL
5926 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
5927 continue;
5928
5929 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input,
5930 hdr->sh_link,
5931 isym->st_name);
5932 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0)
5933 continue;
5934
5935 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver);
5936
5937 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
5938 {
5939 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should
5940 have provided a definition for the undefined sym. */
5941 abort ();
5942 }
5943
5944 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
5945 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2)
5946 {
5947 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */
5948 free (extversym);
5949 free (isymbuf);
5950 return TRUE;
5951 }
5952 }
5953
5954 free (extversym);
5955 free (isymbuf);
5956 }
5957
5958 return FALSE;
5959 }
5960
5961 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
5962 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
5963 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
5964 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
5965 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
5966 global symbols. */
5967
5968 static bfd_boolean
5969 elf_link_output_extsym (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5970 {
5971 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = data;
5972 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eoinfo->finfo;
5973 bfd_boolean strip;
5974 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
5975 asection *input_sec;
5976 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5977
5978 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5979 {
5980 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5981 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
5982 return TRUE;
5983 }
5984
5985 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
5986 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
5987 {
5988 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
5989 return TRUE;
5990 }
5991 else
5992 {
5993 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
5994 return TRUE;
5995 }
5996
5997 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
5998
5999 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have
6000 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined
6001 references in regular files have already been handled). If we
6002 are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */
6003 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6004 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
6005 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
6006 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h)
6007 && finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE)
6008 {
6009 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
6010 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
6011 NULL, 0, finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_GENERATE_ERROR)))
6012 {
6013 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
6014 return FALSE;
6015 }
6016 }
6017
6018 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from
6019 shared libraries. */
6020 if (! finfo->info->relocatable
6021 && (! finfo->info->shared)
6022 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
6023 & (ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC | ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF | ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_WEAK))
6024 == (ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)
6025 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h))
6026 {
6027 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6028 (_("%s: %s symbol `%s' in %s is referenced by DSO"),
6029 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd),
6030 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
6031 ? "internal"
6032 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
6033 ? "hidden" : "local",
6034 h->root.root.string,
6035 bfd_archive_filename (h->root.u.def.section->owner));
6036 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
6037 return FALSE;
6038 }
6039
6040 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
6041 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
6042 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
6043 output it. */
6044 if (h->indx == -2)
6045 strip = FALSE;
6046 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
6047 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
6048 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
6049 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
6050 strip = TRUE;
6051 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
6052 strip = TRUE;
6053 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
6054 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
6055 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
6056 strip = TRUE;
6057 else if (finfo->info->strip_discarded
6058 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6059 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6060 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
6061 strip = TRUE;
6062 else
6063 strip = FALSE;
6064
6065 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
6066 nothing else to do unless it is a forced local symbol. */
6067 if (strip
6068 && h->dynindx == -1
6069 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
6070 return TRUE;
6071
6072 sym.st_value = 0;
6073 sym.st_size = h->size;
6074 sym.st_other = h->other;
6075 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
6076 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, h->type);
6077 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
6078 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6079 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
6080 else
6081 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
6082
6083 switch (h->root.type)
6084 {
6085 default:
6086 case bfd_link_hash_new:
6087 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
6088 abort ();
6089 return FALSE;
6090
6091 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
6092 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
6093 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
6094 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6095 break;
6096
6097 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
6098 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
6099 {
6100 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
6101 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
6102 {
6103 sym.st_shndx =
6104 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
6105 input_sec->output_section);
6106 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
6107 {
6108 char *sec_name = bfd_get_section_ident (input_sec);
6109 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6110 (_("%s: could not find output section %s for input section %s"),
6111 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd),
6112 input_sec->output_section->name,
6113 sec_name ? sec_name : input_sec->name);
6114 if (sec_name)
6115 free (sec_name);
6116 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
6117 return FALSE;
6118 }
6119
6120 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative,
6121 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual
6122 addresses. */
6123 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
6124 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
6125 {
6126 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
6127 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
6128 {
6129 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment
6130 base. */
6131 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL);
6132 sym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
6133 }
6134 }
6135 }
6136 else
6137 {
6138 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
6139 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
6140 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6141 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
6142 }
6143 }
6144 break;
6145
6146 case bfd_link_hash_common:
6147 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
6148 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
6149 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
6150 break;
6151
6152 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
6153 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
6154 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
6155 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
6156 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
6157 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
6158 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
6159 return TRUE;
6160 }
6161
6162 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
6163 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
6164 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for
6165 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk. */
6166 if ((h->dynindx != -1
6167 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
6168 && ((finfo->info->shared
6169 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
6170 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
6171 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
6172 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6173 {
6174 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
6175 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
6176 {
6177 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
6178 return FALSE;
6179 }
6180 }
6181
6182 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
6183 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
6184 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
6185 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
6186 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
6187 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
6188 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
6189 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
6190 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
6191 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
6192 {
6193 int bindtype;
6194
6195 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK) != 0)
6196 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
6197 else
6198 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
6199 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info));
6200 }
6201
6202 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined
6203 locally, it is a fatal error. */
6204 if (! finfo->info->relocatable
6205 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
6206 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK
6207 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
6208 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
6209 {
6210 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6211 (_("%s: %s symbol `%s' isn't defined"),
6212 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd),
6213 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED
6214 ? "protected"
6215 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL
6216 ? "internal" : "hidden",
6217 h->root.root.string);
6218 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
6219 return FALSE;
6220 }
6221
6222 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
6223 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in
6224 the entry in the .hash section. */
6225 if (h->dynindx != -1
6226 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6227 {
6228 size_t bucketcount;
6229 size_t bucket;
6230 size_t hash_entry_size;
6231 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
6232 bfd_vma chain;
6233 bfd_byte *esym;
6234
6235 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
6236 esym = finfo->dynsym_sec->contents + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6237 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0);
6238
6239 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
6240 bucket = h->elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
6241 hash_entry_size
6242 = elf_section_data (finfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6243 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
6244 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
6245 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
6246 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
6247 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, chain,
6248 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
6249 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
6250
6251 if (finfo->symver_sec != NULL && finfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
6252 {
6253 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
6254 Elf_External_Versym *eversym;
6255
6256 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
6257 {
6258 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
6259 iversym.vs_vers = 0;
6260 else
6261 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
6262 }
6263 else
6264 {
6265 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
6266 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
6267 else
6268 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
6269 }
6270
6271 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HIDDEN) != 0)
6272 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
6273
6274 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) finfo->symver_sec->contents;
6275 eversym += h->dynindx;
6276 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (finfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym);
6277 }
6278 }
6279
6280 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
6281 there's nothing else to do. */
6282 if (strip || (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
6283 return TRUE;
6284
6285 h->indx = bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
6286
6287 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec, h))
6288 {
6289 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
6290 return FALSE;
6291 }
6292
6293 return TRUE;
6294 }
6295
6296 /* Return TRUE if special handling is done for relocs in SEC against
6297 symbols defined in discarded sections. */
6298
6299 static bfd_boolean
6300 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
6301 {
6302 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6303
6304 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
6305 {
6306 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
6307 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
6308 return TRUE;
6309 default:
6310 break;
6311 }
6312
6313 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
6314 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL
6315 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec))
6316 return TRUE;
6317
6318 return FALSE;
6319 }
6320
6321 /* Return TRUE if we should complain about a reloc in SEC against a
6322 symbol defined in a discarded section. */
6323
6324 static bfd_boolean
6325 elf_section_complain_discarded (asection *sec)
6326 {
6327 if (strncmp (".stab", sec->name, 5) == 0
6328 && (!sec->name[5] ||
6329 (sec->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (sec->name[6]))))
6330 return FALSE;
6331
6332 if (strcmp (".eh_frame", sec->name) == 0)
6333 return FALSE;
6334
6335 if (strcmp (".gcc_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
6336 return FALSE;
6337
6338 if (strcmp (".PARISC.unwind", sec->name) == 0)
6339 return FALSE;
6340
6341 return TRUE;
6342 }
6343
6344 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
6345 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
6346 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
6347 don't have to keep them in memory. */
6348
6349 static bfd_boolean
6350 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
6351 {
6352 bfd_boolean (*relocate_section)
6353 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
6354 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
6355 bfd *output_bfd;
6356 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6357 size_t locsymcount;
6358 size_t extsymoff;
6359 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
6360 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
6361 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
6362 long *pindex;
6363 asection **ppsection;
6364 asection *o;
6365 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6366 bfd_boolean emit_relocs;
6367 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
6368
6369 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
6370 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
6371 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
6372
6373 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
6374 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
6375 contents. */
6376 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
6377 return TRUE;
6378
6379 emit_relocs = (finfo->info->relocatable
6380 || finfo->info->emitrelocations
6381 || bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs);
6382
6383 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
6384 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
6385 {
6386 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6387 extsymoff = 0;
6388 }
6389 else
6390 {
6391 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
6392 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
6393 }
6394
6395 /* Read the local symbols. */
6396 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
6397 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
6398 {
6399 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
6400 finfo->internal_syms,
6401 finfo->external_syms,
6402 finfo->locsym_shndx);
6403 if (isymbuf == NULL)
6404 return FALSE;
6405 }
6406
6407 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in
6408 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are
6409 going into the output file. */
6410 isymend = isymbuf + locsymcount;
6411 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = finfo->indices, ppsection = finfo->sections;
6412 isym < isymend;
6413 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
6414 {
6415 asection *isec;
6416 const char *name;
6417 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
6418
6419 *pindex = -1;
6420
6421 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
6422 {
6423 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
6424 {
6425 *ppsection = NULL;
6426 continue;
6427 }
6428 }
6429
6430 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
6431 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
6432 else if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
6433 || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)
6434 {
6435 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
6436 if (isec
6437 && isec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
6438 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
6439 isym->st_value =
6440 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec,
6441 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info,
6442 isym->st_value);
6443 }
6444 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
6445 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6446 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
6447 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
6448 else
6449 {
6450 /* Who knows? */
6451 isec = NULL;
6452 }
6453
6454 *ppsection = isec;
6455
6456 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
6457 if (ppsection == finfo->sections)
6458 continue;
6459
6460 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
6461 {
6462 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the
6463 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output
6464 file. */
6465 continue;
6466 }
6467
6468 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
6469 one. */
6470 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
6471 continue;
6472
6473 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
6474 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output
6475 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
6476 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
6477 needed. */
6478 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
6479 continue;
6480
6481 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
6482 discarding, we don't need to keep it, but note that
6483 linker_mark is only reliable for sections that have contents.
6484 For the benefit of the MIPS ELF linker, we check SEC_EXCLUDE
6485 as well as linker_mark. */
6486 if ((isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)
6487 && isec != NULL
6488 && ((! isec->linker_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
6489 || (! finfo->info->relocatable
6490 && (isec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)))
6491 continue;
6492
6493 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
6494 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
6495 isym->st_name);
6496 if (name == NULL)
6497 return FALSE;
6498
6499 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
6500 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
6501 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
6502 == NULL))
6503 || (((finfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge
6504 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE) && ! finfo->info->relocatable)
6505 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l)
6506 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
6507 continue;
6508
6509 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
6510
6511 osym = *isym;
6512
6513 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
6514 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
6515 isec->output_section);
6516 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
6517 return FALSE;
6518
6519 *pindex = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
6520
6521 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but
6522 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
6523 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
6524 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
6525 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
6526 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
6527 these requirements. */
6528 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
6529 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
6530 {
6531 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
6532 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
6533 {
6534 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */
6535 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL);
6536 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
6537 }
6538 }
6539
6540 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL))
6541 return FALSE;
6542 }
6543
6544 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
6545 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
6546 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6547 {
6548 bfd_byte *contents;
6549
6550 if (! o->linker_mark)
6551 {
6552 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
6553 continue;
6554 }
6555
6556 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
6557 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
6558 continue;
6559
6560 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
6561 {
6562 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
6563 or somesuch. */
6564 continue;
6565 }
6566
6567 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
6568 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
6569 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
6570 the routines which work on output files. */
6571 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
6572 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
6573 else
6574 {
6575 bfd_size_type amt = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
6576
6577 contents = finfo->contents;
6578 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents, 0, amt))
6579 return FALSE;
6580 }
6581
6582 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
6583 {
6584 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
6585 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
6586 int r_sym_shift;
6587
6588 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
6589 internal_relocs
6590 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
6591 finfo->internal_relocs, FALSE);
6592 if (internal_relocs == NULL
6593 && o->reloc_count > 0)
6594 return FALSE;
6595
6596 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
6597 {
6598 r_type_mask = 0xff;
6599 r_sym_shift = 8;
6600 }
6601 else
6602 {
6603 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
6604 r_sym_shift = 32;
6605 }
6606
6607 /* Run through the relocs looking for any against symbols
6608 from discarded sections and section symbols from
6609 removed link-once sections. Complain about relocs
6610 against discarded sections. Zero relocs against removed
6611 link-once sections. Preserve debug information as much
6612 as we can. */
6613 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o))
6614 {
6615 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
6616 bfd_boolean complain = elf_section_complain_discarded (o);
6617
6618 rel = internal_relocs;
6619 relend = rel + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
6620 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
6621 {
6622 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
6623 asection **ps, *sec;
6624 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
6625 const char *sym_name;
6626
6627 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
6628 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
6629 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
6630 {
6631 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
6632 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
6633 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
6634 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
6635
6636 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
6637 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6638 continue;
6639
6640 ps = &h->root.u.def.section;
6641 sym_name = h->root.root.string;
6642 }
6643 else
6644 {
6645 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = isymbuf + r_symndx;
6646 ps = &finfo->sections[r_symndx];
6647 sym_name = bfd_elf_local_sym_name (input_bfd, sym);
6648 }
6649
6650 /* Complain if the definition comes from a
6651 discarded section. */
6652 if ((sec = *ps) != NULL && elf_discarded_section (sec))
6653 {
6654 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
6655 {
6656 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
6657
6658 /* Try to preserve debug information.
6659 FIXME: This is quite broken. Modifying
6660 the symbol here means we will be changing
6661 all uses of the symbol, not just those in
6662 debug sections. The only thing that makes
6663 this half reasonable is that debug sections
6664 tend to come after other sections. Of
6665 course, that doesn't help with globals.
6666 ??? All link-once sections of the same name
6667 ought to define the same set of symbols, so
6668 it would seem that globals ought to always
6669 be defined in the kept section. */
6670 if (sec->kept_section != NULL
6671 && sec->size == sec->kept_section->size)
6672 {
6673 *ps = sec->kept_section;
6674 continue;
6675 }
6676 }
6677 else if (complain)
6678 {
6679 char *r_sec
6680 = bfd_get_section_ident (o);
6681 char *d_sec
6682 = bfd_get_section_ident (sec);
6683 finfo->info->callbacks->error_handler
6684 (LD_DEFINITION_IN_DISCARDED_SECTION,
6685 _("`%T' referenced in section `%s' of %B: "
6686 "defined in discarded section `%s' of %B\n"),
6687 sym_name, sym_name,
6688 r_sec ? r_sec : o->name, input_bfd,
6689 d_sec ? d_sec : sec->name, sec->owner);
6690 if (r_sec)
6691 free (r_sec);
6692 if (d_sec)
6693 free (d_sec);
6694 }
6695
6696 /* Remove the symbol reference from the reloc, but
6697 don't kill the reloc completely. This is so that
6698 a zero value will be written into the section,
6699 which may have non-zero contents put there by the
6700 assembler. Zero in things like an eh_frame fde
6701 pc_begin allows stack unwinders to recognize the
6702 fde as bogus. */
6703 rel->r_info &= r_type_mask;
6704 rel->r_addend = 0;
6705 }
6706 }
6707 }
6708
6709 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
6710
6711 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
6712 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
6713 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the
6714 reloc addend as necessary.
6715
6716 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
6717 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
6718
6719 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
6720 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
6721 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
6722
6723 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine
6724 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
6725 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
6726 corresponding to the output section, which will require
6727 the addend to be adjusted. */
6728
6729 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
6730 input_bfd, o, contents,
6731 internal_relocs,
6732 isymbuf,
6733 finfo->sections))
6734 return FALSE;
6735
6736 if (emit_relocs)
6737 {
6738 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
6739 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
6740 bfd_vma last_offset;
6741 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
6742 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rel_hdr2;
6743 unsigned int next_erel;
6744 bfd_boolean (*reloc_emitter)
6745 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
6746 bfd_boolean rela_normal;
6747
6748 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
6749 rela_normal = (bed->rela_normal
6750 && (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
6751 == bed->s->sizeof_rela));
6752
6753 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
6754
6755 irela = internal_relocs;
6756 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
6757 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
6758 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count
6759 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count2);
6760 last_offset = o->output_offset;
6761 if (!finfo->info->relocatable)
6762 last_offset += o->output_section->vma;
6763 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++)
6764 {
6765 unsigned long r_symndx;
6766 asection *sec;
6767 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6768
6769 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
6770 {
6771 rel_hash++;
6772 next_erel = 0;
6773 }
6774
6775 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd,
6776 finfo->info, o,
6777 irela->r_offset);
6778 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2)
6779 {
6780 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch.
6781 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same
6782 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and
6783 elf_bfd_discard_info rely on reloc offsets
6784 being ordered. */
6785 irela->r_offset = last_offset;
6786 irela->r_info = 0;
6787 irela->r_addend = 0;
6788 continue;
6789 }
6790
6791 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
6792
6793 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
6794 if (!finfo->info->relocatable)
6795 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
6796
6797 last_offset = irela->r_offset;
6798
6799 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
6800 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
6801 continue;
6802
6803 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
6804 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
6805 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
6806 {
6807 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
6808 unsigned long indx;
6809
6810 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
6811 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
6812 we do not know the symbol index of any global
6813 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
6814 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
6815 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
6816 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
6817 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
6818 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
6819 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
6820 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
6821 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link;
6822
6823 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
6824 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
6825 used by a reloc. */
6826 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
6827 rh->indx = -2;
6828
6829 *rel_hash = rh;
6830
6831 continue;
6832 }
6833
6834 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
6835
6836 *rel_hash = NULL;
6837 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx];
6838 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
6839 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
6840 {
6841 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
6842 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
6843 processor specific section. */
6844 r_symndx = 0;
6845 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
6846 ;
6847 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
6848 {
6849 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6850 return FALSE;
6851 }
6852 else
6853 {
6854 asection *osec = sec->output_section;
6855
6856 /* If we have discarded a section, the output
6857 section will be the absolute section. In
6858 case of discarded link-once and discarded
6859 SEC_MERGE sections, use the kept section. */
6860 if (bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
6861 && sec->kept_section != NULL
6862 && sec->kept_section->output_section != NULL)
6863 {
6864 osec = sec->kept_section->output_section;
6865 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
6866 }
6867
6868 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (osec))
6869 {
6870 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
6871 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
6872 }
6873 }
6874
6875 /* Adjust the addend according to where the
6876 section winds up in the output section. */
6877 if (rela_normal)
6878 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
6879 }
6880 else
6881 {
6882 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
6883 {
6884 unsigned long shlink;
6885 const char *name;
6886 asection *osec;
6887
6888 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
6889 {
6890 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
6891 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6892 return FALSE;
6893 }
6894
6895 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
6896 since it is needed by a reloc, we
6897 must output it now. */
6898 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
6899 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
6900 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name));
6901 if (name == NULL)
6902 return FALSE;
6903
6904 osec = sec->output_section;
6905 sym.st_shndx =
6906 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
6907 osec);
6908 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
6909 return FALSE;
6910
6911 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset;
6912 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
6913 {
6914 sym.st_value += osec->vma;
6915 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
6916 {
6917 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS
6918 segment base. */
6919 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)
6920 ->tls_sec != NULL);
6921 sym.st_value -= (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)
6922 ->tls_sec->vma);
6923 }
6924 }
6925
6926 finfo->indices[r_symndx]
6927 = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
6928
6929 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &sym, sec,
6930 NULL))
6931 return FALSE;
6932 }
6933
6934 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
6935 }
6936
6937 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift
6938 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask));
6939 }
6940
6941 /* Swap out the relocs. */
6942 if (bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs
6943 && !(finfo->info->relocatable
6944 || finfo->info->emitrelocations))
6945 reloc_emitter = bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs;
6946 else
6947 reloc_emitter = _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs;
6948
6949 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0
6950 && ! (*reloc_emitter) (output_bfd, o, input_rel_hdr,
6951 internal_relocs))
6952 return FALSE;
6953
6954 input_rel_hdr2 = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2;
6955 if (input_rel_hdr2 && input_rel_hdr2->sh_size != 0)
6956 {
6957 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
6958 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
6959 if (! (*reloc_emitter) (output_bfd, o, input_rel_hdr2,
6960 internal_relocs))
6961 return FALSE;
6962 }
6963 }
6964 }
6965
6966 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
6967 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section
6968 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, o, contents))
6969 {
6970 /* Section written out. */
6971 }
6972 else switch (o->sec_info_type)
6973 {
6974 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
6975 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
6976 (output_bfd,
6977 &elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
6978 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents)))
6979 return FALSE;
6980 break;
6981 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE:
6982 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o,
6983 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info))
6984 return FALSE;
6985 break;
6986 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
6987 {
6988 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, finfo->info,
6989 o, contents))
6990 return FALSE;
6991 }
6992 break;
6993 default:
6994 {
6995 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
6996 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
6997 contents,
6998 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6999 o->size))
7000 return FALSE;
7001 }
7002 break;
7003 }
7004 }
7005
7006 return TRUE;
7007 }
7008
7009 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
7010 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
7011 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
7012 with -Ur. */
7013
7014 static bfd_boolean
7015 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
7016 struct bfd_link_info *info,
7017 asection *output_section,
7018 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
7019 {
7020 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7021 long indx;
7022 bfd_vma offset;
7023 bfd_vma addend;
7024 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
7025 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
7026 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
7027 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
7028 bfd_byte *erel;
7029 unsigned int i;
7030
7031 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
7032 if (howto == NULL)
7033 {
7034 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7035 return FALSE;
7036 }
7037
7038 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
7039
7040 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
7041 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
7042 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
7043 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2);
7044 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
7045 {
7046 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
7047 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
7048 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
7049 }
7050 else
7051 {
7052 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7053
7054 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
7055 actually against the section. */
7056 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
7057 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
7058 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
7059 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
7060 if (h != NULL
7061 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
7062 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
7063 {
7064 asection *section;
7065
7066 section = h->root.u.def.section;
7067 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
7068 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
7069 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
7070 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
7071 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
7072 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
7073 }
7074 else if (h != NULL)
7075 {
7076 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
7077 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
7078 h->indx = -2;
7079 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
7080 indx = 0;
7081 }
7082 else
7083 {
7084 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
7085 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0)))
7086 return FALSE;
7087 indx = 0;
7088 }
7089 }
7090
7091 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
7092 object file. */
7093 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
7094 {
7095 bfd_size_type size;
7096 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
7097 bfd_byte *buf;
7098 bfd_boolean ok;
7099 const char *sym_name;
7100
7101 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
7102 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
7103 if (buf == NULL)
7104 return FALSE;
7105 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
7106 switch (rstat)
7107 {
7108 case bfd_reloc_ok:
7109 break;
7110
7111 default:
7112 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
7113 abort ();
7114
7115 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
7116 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
7117 sym_name = bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
7118 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section);
7119 else
7120 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name;
7121 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
7122 (info, sym_name, howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL, 0)))
7123 {
7124 free (buf);
7125 return FALSE;
7126 }
7127 break;
7128 }
7129 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
7130 link_order->offset, size);
7131 free (buf);
7132 if (! ok)
7133 return FALSE;
7134 }
7135
7136 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
7137 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
7138 file. */
7139 offset = link_order->offset;
7140 if (! info->relocatable)
7141 offset += output_section->vma;
7142
7143 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++)
7144 {
7145 irel[i].r_offset = offset;
7146 irel[i].r_info = 0;
7147 irel[i].r_addend = 0;
7148 }
7149 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
7150 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
7151 else
7152 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
7153
7154 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
7155 erel = rel_hdr->contents;
7156 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
7157 {
7158 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
7159 * bed->s->sizeof_rel);
7160 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
7161 }
7162 else
7163 {
7164 irel[0].r_addend = addend;
7165 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
7166 * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
7167 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
7168 }
7169
7170 ++elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
7171
7172 return TRUE;
7173 }
7174
7175 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
7176
7177 bfd_boolean
7178 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7179 {
7180 bfd_boolean dynamic;
7181 bfd_boolean emit_relocs;
7182 bfd *dynobj;
7183 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
7184 register asection *o;
7185 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
7186 register bfd *sub;
7187 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
7188 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size;
7189 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count;
7190 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
7191 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count;
7192 file_ptr off;
7193 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
7194 unsigned int i;
7195 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
7196 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
7197 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
7198 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7199 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
7200 bfd_boolean merged;
7201 size_t relativecount = 0;
7202 asection *reldyn = 0;
7203 bfd_size_type amt;
7204
7205 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
7206 return FALSE;
7207
7208 if (info->shared)
7209 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
7210
7211 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
7212 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
7213
7214 emit_relocs = (info->relocatable
7215 || info->emitrelocations
7216 || bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs);
7217
7218 finfo.info = info;
7219 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
7220 finfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
7221 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
7222 return FALSE;
7223
7224 if (! dynamic)
7225 {
7226 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
7227 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
7228 finfo.symver_sec = NULL;
7229 }
7230 else
7231 {
7232 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
7233 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
7234 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
7235 finfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
7236 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
7237 }
7238
7239 finfo.contents = NULL;
7240 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
7241 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
7242 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
7243 finfo.locsym_shndx = NULL;
7244 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
7245 finfo.indices = NULL;
7246 finfo.sections = NULL;
7247 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
7248 finfo.symshndxbuf = NULL;
7249 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
7250 finfo.shndxbuf_size = 0;
7251
7252 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
7253 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
7254 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
7255 max_contents_size = 0;
7256 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
7257 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
7258 max_sym_count = 0;
7259 max_sym_shndx_count = 0;
7260 merged = FALSE;
7261 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7262 {
7263 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
7264 o->reloc_count = 0;
7265
7266 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
7267 {
7268 unsigned int reloc_count = 0;
7269 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL;
7270 unsigned int *rel_count1;
7271
7272 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
7273 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
7274 reloc_count = 1;
7275 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
7276 {
7277 asection *sec;
7278
7279 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
7280 esdi = elf_section_data (sec);
7281
7282 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
7283 link. This will normally be every section. We need
7284 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
7285 the linker has decided to not include. */
7286 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
7287
7288 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
7289 merged = TRUE;
7290
7291 if (info->relocatable || info->emitrelocations)
7292 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
7293 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs)
7294 {
7295 Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs;
7296
7297 relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL,
7298 info->keep_memory);
7299
7300 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (sec, relocs);
7301
7302 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != relocs)
7303 free (relocs);
7304 }
7305
7306 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
7307 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
7308 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
7309 max_contents_size = sec->size;
7310
7311 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
7312 symbols. */
7313 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
7314 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
7315 {
7316 size_t sym_count;
7317
7318 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
7319 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
7320 / bed->s->sizeof_sym);
7321 else
7322 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
7323
7324 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
7325 max_sym_count = sym_count;
7326
7327 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count
7328 && elf_symtab_shndx (sec->owner) != 0)
7329 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count;
7330
7331 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
7332 {
7333 size_t ext_size;
7334
7335 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
7336 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
7337 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
7338 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
7339 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
7340 }
7341 }
7342 }
7343
7344 if (reloc_count == 0)
7345 continue;
7346
7347 o->reloc_count += reloc_count;
7348
7349 /* MIPS may have a mix of REL and RELA relocs on sections.
7350 To support this curious ABI we keep reloc counts in
7351 elf_section_data too. We must be careful to add the
7352 relocations from the input section to the right output
7353 count. FIXME: Get rid of one count. We have
7354 o->reloc_count == esdo->rel_count + esdo->rel_count2. */
7355 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count;
7356 if (esdi != NULL)
7357 {
7358 bfd_boolean same_size;
7359 bfd_size_type entsize1;
7360
7361 entsize1 = esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize;
7362 BFD_ASSERT (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel
7363 || entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rela);
7364 same_size = !o->use_rela_p == (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel);
7365
7366 if (!same_size)
7367 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count2;
7368
7369 if (esdi->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
7370 {
7371 bfd_size_type entsize2 = esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize;
7372 unsigned int alt_count;
7373 unsigned int *rel_count2;
7374
7375 BFD_ASSERT (entsize2 != entsize1
7376 && (entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rel
7377 || entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rela));
7378
7379 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count2;
7380 if (!same_size)
7381 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count;
7382
7383 /* The following is probably too simplistic if the
7384 backend counts output relocs unusually. */
7385 BFD_ASSERT (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs == NULL);
7386 alt_count = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel_hdr2);
7387 *rel_count2 += alt_count;
7388 reloc_count -= alt_count;
7389 }
7390 }
7391 *rel_count1 += reloc_count;
7392 }
7393
7394 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
7395 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
7396 else
7397 {
7398 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
7399 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
7400 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
7401 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
7402 }
7403
7404 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
7405 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
7406 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
7407 sections are handled correctly. */
7408 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
7409 && ! o->user_set_vma)
7410 o->vma = 0;
7411 }
7412
7413 if (! info->relocatable && merged)
7414 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
7415 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd);
7416
7417 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
7418 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
7419 to create a symbol table. */
7420 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
7421 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
7422 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
7423 goto error_return;
7424
7425 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
7426 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
7427 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7428 {
7429 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
7430 {
7431 if (!(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
7432 (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr, o)))
7433 goto error_return;
7434
7435 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
7436 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
7437 (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2, o)))
7438 goto error_return;
7439 }
7440
7441 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
7442 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
7443 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count = 0;
7444 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2 = 0;
7445 }
7446
7447 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
7448
7449 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
7450 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
7451 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
7452 section in memory. */
7453 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
7454 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
7455 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
7456 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
7457 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */
7458 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7459 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
7460 /* sh_info is set below. */
7461 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
7462 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
7463
7464 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
7465 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, TRUE);
7466
7467 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
7468 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
7469 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
7470
7471 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
7472 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
7473 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
7474 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
7475 else
7476 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
7477 amt = finfo.symbuf_size;
7478 amt *= bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7479 finfo.symbuf = bfd_malloc (amt);
7480 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
7481 goto error_return;
7482 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > SHN_LORESERVE)
7483 {
7484 /* Wild guess at number of output symbols. realloc'd as needed. */
7485 amt = 2 * max_sym_count + elf_numsections (abfd) + 1000;
7486 finfo.shndxbuf_size = amt;
7487 amt *= sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7488 finfo.symshndxbuf = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
7489 if (finfo.symshndxbuf == NULL)
7490 goto error_return;
7491 }
7492
7493 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
7494 dummy symbol. */
7495 if (info->strip != strip_all
7496 || emit_relocs)
7497 {
7498 elfsym.st_value = 0;
7499 elfsym.st_size = 0;
7500 elfsym.st_info = 0;
7501 elfsym.st_other = 0;
7502 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
7503 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr,
7504 NULL))
7505 goto error_return;
7506 }
7507
7508 #if 0
7509 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
7510 bootstrap comparison failures. */
7511 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
7512 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
7513 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
7514 elfsym.st_value = 0;
7515 elfsym.st_size = 0;
7516 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
7517 elfsym.st_other = 0;
7518 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
7519 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
7520 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr, NULL))
7521 goto error_return;
7522 #endif
7523
7524 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
7525 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
7526 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
7527 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
7528 outputting relocs. */
7529 if (info->strip != strip_all
7530 || emit_relocs)
7531 {
7532 elfsym.st_size = 0;
7533 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
7534 elfsym.st_other = 0;
7535 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
7536 {
7537 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
7538 if (o != NULL)
7539 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
7540 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
7541 if (info->relocatable || o == NULL)
7542 elfsym.st_value = 0;
7543 else
7544 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
7545 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, o, NULL))
7546 goto error_return;
7547 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
7548 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
7549 }
7550 }
7551
7552 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
7553 files. */
7554 if (max_contents_size != 0)
7555 {
7556 finfo.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
7557 if (finfo.contents == NULL)
7558 goto error_return;
7559 }
7560
7561 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0)
7562 {
7563 finfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
7564 if (finfo.external_relocs == NULL)
7565 goto error_return;
7566 }
7567
7568 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
7569 {
7570 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
7571 amt *= sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
7572 finfo.internal_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
7573 if (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL)
7574 goto error_return;
7575 }
7576
7577 if (max_sym_count != 0)
7578 {
7579 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7580 finfo.external_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
7581 if (finfo.external_syms == NULL)
7582 goto error_return;
7583
7584 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
7585 finfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
7586 if (finfo.internal_syms == NULL)
7587 goto error_return;
7588
7589 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
7590 finfo.indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
7591 if (finfo.indices == NULL)
7592 goto error_return;
7593
7594 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
7595 finfo.sections = bfd_malloc (amt);
7596 if (finfo.sections == NULL)
7597 goto error_return;
7598 }
7599
7600 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0)
7601 {
7602 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7603 finfo.locsym_shndx = bfd_malloc (amt);
7604 if (finfo.locsym_shndx == NULL)
7605 goto error_return;
7606 }
7607
7608 if (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec)
7609 {
7610 bfd_vma base, end = 0;
7611 asection *sec;
7612
7613 for (sec = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec;
7614 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
7615 sec = sec->next)
7616 {
7617 bfd_vma size = sec->size;
7618
7619 if (size == 0 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
7620 {
7621 struct bfd_link_order *o;
7622
7623 for (o = sec->link_order_head; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7624 if (size < o->offset + o->size)
7625 size = o->offset + o->size;
7626 }
7627 end = sec->vma + size;
7628 }
7629 base = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
7630 end = align_power (end, elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->alignment_power);
7631 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_size = end - base;
7632 }
7633
7634 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
7635 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
7636 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
7637 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
7638 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
7639
7640 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
7641 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
7642 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
7643 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against
7644 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
7645 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
7646 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
7647 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
7648 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
7649 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable
7650 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
7651 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
7652 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
7653
7654 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
7655 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
7656 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7657 {
7658 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
7659 {
7660 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
7661 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner))
7662 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7663 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass)
7664 {
7665 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
7666 {
7667 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
7668 goto error_return;
7669 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
7670 }
7671 }
7672 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
7673 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
7674 {
7675 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
7676 goto error_return;
7677 }
7678 else
7679 {
7680 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
7681 goto error_return;
7682 }
7683 }
7684 }
7685
7686 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
7687 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a
7688 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear
7689 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if
7690 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local.
7691 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
7692 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
7693 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
7694 eoinfo.localsyms = TRUE;
7695 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
7696 &eoinfo);
7697 if (eoinfo.failed)
7698 return FALSE;
7699
7700 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
7701 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
7702 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
7703 converted to local in a version script. */
7704
7705 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
7706 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
7707
7708 if (dynamic
7709 && finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
7710 {
7711 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
7712 bfd_byte *dynsym = finfo.dynsym_sec->contents;
7713 long last_local = 0;
7714
7715 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
7716 if (info->shared)
7717 {
7718 asection *s;
7719
7720 sym.st_size = 0;
7721 sym.st_name = 0;
7722 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
7723 sym.st_other = 0;
7724
7725 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
7726 {
7727 int indx;
7728 bfd_byte *dest;
7729 long dynindx;
7730
7731 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx;
7732 if (dynindx <= 0)
7733 continue;
7734 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
7735 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
7736 sym.st_shndx = indx;
7737 sym.st_value = s->vma;
7738 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7739 if (last_local < dynindx)
7740 last_local = dynindx;
7741 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
7742 }
7743 }
7744
7745 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
7746 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
7747 {
7748 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
7749 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
7750 {
7751 asection *s;
7752 bfd_byte *dest;
7753
7754 sym.st_size = e->isym.st_size;
7755 sym.st_other = e->isym.st_other;
7756
7757 /* Copy the internal symbol as is.
7758 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
7759 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
7760 sym = e->isym;
7761
7762 if (e->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
7763 && (e->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
7764 || e->isym.st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE))
7765 {
7766 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
7767 e->isym.st_shndx);
7768
7769 sym.st_shndx =
7770 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
7771 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
7772 + s->output_offset
7773 + e->isym.st_value);
7774 }
7775
7776 if (last_local < e->dynindx)
7777 last_local = e->dynindx;
7778
7779 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
7780 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
7781 }
7782 }
7783
7784 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info =
7785 last_local + 1;
7786 }
7787
7788 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
7789 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
7790 eoinfo.localsyms = FALSE;
7791 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
7792 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
7793 &eoinfo);
7794 if (eoinfo.failed)
7795 return FALSE;
7796
7797 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
7798 table, do it now. */
7799 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
7800 {
7801 typedef bfd_boolean (*out_sym_func)
7802 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
7803 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
7804
7805 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
7806 (abfd, info, &finfo, (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_sym)))
7807 return FALSE;
7808 }
7809
7810 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
7811 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo, bed))
7812 return FALSE;
7813
7814 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
7815 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
7816
7817 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
7818 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
7819 {
7820 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
7821 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7822 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7823 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
7824 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
7825
7826 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr,
7827 off, TRUE);
7828
7829 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
7830 || (bfd_bwrite (finfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt))
7831 return FALSE;
7832 }
7833
7834
7835 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
7836 section. */
7837 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
7838 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
7839 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
7840 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
7841 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
7842 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
7843 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
7844 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
7845 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
7846 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
7847 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
7848
7849 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, TRUE);
7850 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
7851
7852 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
7853 {
7854 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
7855 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
7856 return FALSE;
7857 }
7858
7859 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
7860 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
7861 {
7862 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
7863 continue;
7864
7865 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr,
7866 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count,
7867 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
7868 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
7869 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
7870 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2,
7871 (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes
7872 + elf_section_data (o)->rel_count));
7873
7874 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
7875 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
7876 o->reloc_count = 0;
7877 }
7878
7879 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL)
7880 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn);
7881
7882 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
7883 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
7884 if (dynamic)
7885 {
7886 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
7887
7888 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
7889 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
7890 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
7891
7892 dyncon = o->contents;
7893 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
7894 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
7895 {
7896 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
7897 const char *name;
7898 unsigned int type;
7899
7900 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
7901
7902 switch (dyn.d_tag)
7903 {
7904 default:
7905 continue;
7906 case DT_NULL:
7907 if (relativecount > 0 && dyncon + bed->s->sizeof_dyn < dynconend)
7908 {
7909 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type)
7910 {
7911 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break;
7912 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break;
7913 default: continue;
7914 }
7915 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount;
7916 relativecount = 0;
7917 break;
7918 }
7919 continue;
7920
7921 case DT_INIT:
7922 name = info->init_function;
7923 goto get_sym;
7924 case DT_FINI:
7925 name = info->fini_function;
7926 get_sym:
7927 {
7928 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7929
7930 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
7931 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
7932 if (h != NULL
7933 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
7934 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
7935 {
7936 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
7937 o = h->root.u.def.section;
7938 if (o->output_section != NULL)
7939 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
7940 + o->output_offset);
7941 else
7942 {
7943 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
7944 library and does not apply to this one. */
7945 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
7946 }
7947 break;
7948 }
7949 }
7950 continue;
7951
7952 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
7953 name = ".preinit_array";
7954 goto get_size;
7955 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
7956 name = ".init_array";
7957 goto get_size;
7958 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
7959 name = ".fini_array";
7960 get_size:
7961 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
7962 if (o == NULL)
7963 {
7964 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7965 (_("%s: could not find output section %s"),
7966 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
7967 goto error_return;
7968 }
7969 if (o->size == 0)
7970 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7971 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name);
7972 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->size;
7973 break;
7974
7975 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
7976 name = ".preinit_array";
7977 goto get_vma;
7978 case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
7979 name = ".init_array";
7980 goto get_vma;
7981 case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
7982 name = ".fini_array";
7983 goto get_vma;
7984
7985 case DT_HASH:
7986 name = ".hash";
7987 goto get_vma;
7988 case DT_STRTAB:
7989 name = ".dynstr";
7990 goto get_vma;
7991 case DT_SYMTAB:
7992 name = ".dynsym";
7993 goto get_vma;
7994 case DT_VERDEF:
7995 name = ".gnu.version_d";
7996 goto get_vma;
7997 case DT_VERNEED:
7998 name = ".gnu.version_r";
7999 goto get_vma;
8000 case DT_VERSYM:
8001 name = ".gnu.version";
8002 get_vma:
8003 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
8004 if (o == NULL)
8005 {
8006 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8007 (_("%s: could not find output section %s"),
8008 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
8009 goto error_return;
8010 }
8011 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
8012 break;
8013
8014 case DT_REL:
8015 case DT_RELA:
8016 case DT_RELSZ:
8017 case DT_RELASZ:
8018 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
8019 type = SHT_REL;
8020 else
8021 type = SHT_RELA;
8022 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
8023 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
8024 {
8025 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8026
8027 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
8028 if (hdr->sh_type == type
8029 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
8030 {
8031 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
8032 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
8033 else
8034 {
8035 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
8036 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
8037 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
8038 }
8039 }
8040 }
8041 break;
8042 }
8043 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
8044 }
8045 }
8046
8047 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
8048 if (dynobj != NULL)
8049 {
8050 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
8051 goto error_return;
8052
8053 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
8054 {
8055 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
8056 || o->size == 0
8057 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
8058 continue;
8059 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
8060 {
8061 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
8062 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
8063 continue;
8064 }
8065 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr == o)
8066 continue;
8067 if (elf_hash_table (info)->eh_info.hdr_sec == o)
8068 continue;
8069 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
8070 != SHT_STRTAB)
8071 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
8072 {
8073 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
8074 o->contents,
8075 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
8076 o->size))
8077 goto error_return;
8078 }
8079 else
8080 {
8081 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
8082 stringtab. */
8083 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
8084 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
8085 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd,
8086 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
8087 goto error_return;
8088 }
8089 }
8090 }
8091
8092 if (info->relocatable)
8093 {
8094 bfd_boolean failed = FALSE;
8095
8096 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
8097 if (failed)
8098 goto error_return;
8099 }
8100
8101 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
8102 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
8103 {
8104 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
8105 goto error_return;
8106 }
8107
8108 if (info->eh_frame_hdr)
8109 {
8110 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info))
8111 goto error_return;
8112 }
8113
8114 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
8115 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
8116 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
8117 free (finfo.contents);
8118 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
8119 free (finfo.external_relocs);
8120 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
8121 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
8122 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
8123 free (finfo.external_syms);
8124 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL)
8125 free (finfo.locsym_shndx);
8126 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
8127 free (finfo.internal_syms);
8128 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
8129 free (finfo.indices);
8130 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
8131 free (finfo.sections);
8132 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
8133 free (finfo.symbuf);
8134 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL)
8135 free (finfo.symshndxbuf);
8136 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
8137 {
8138 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
8139 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
8140 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
8141 }
8142
8143 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = TRUE;
8144
8145 return TRUE;
8146
8147 error_return:
8148 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
8149 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
8150 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
8151 free (finfo.contents);
8152 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
8153 free (finfo.external_relocs);
8154 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
8155 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
8156 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
8157 free (finfo.external_syms);
8158 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL)
8159 free (finfo.locsym_shndx);
8160 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
8161 free (finfo.internal_syms);
8162 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
8163 free (finfo.indices);
8164 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
8165 free (finfo.sections);
8166 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
8167 free (finfo.symbuf);
8168 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL)
8169 free (finfo.symshndxbuf);
8170 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
8171 {
8172 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
8173 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
8174 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
8175 }
8176
8177 return FALSE;
8178 }
8179 \f
8180 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
8181
8182 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
8183 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
8184 which define symbols to which it refers. */
8185
8186 typedef asection * (*gc_mark_hook_fn)
8187 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
8188 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
8189
8190 static bfd_boolean
8191 elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8192 asection *sec,
8193 gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
8194 {
8195 bfd_boolean ret;
8196 asection *group_sec;
8197
8198 sec->gc_mark = 1;
8199
8200 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */
8201 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group;
8202 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark)
8203 if (!elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook))
8204 return FALSE;
8205
8206 /* Look through the section relocs. */
8207 ret = TRUE;
8208 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
8209 {
8210 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *rel, *relend;
8211 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8212 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
8213 size_t nlocsyms;
8214 size_t extsymoff;
8215 bfd *input_bfd = sec->owner;
8216 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (input_bfd);
8217 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = NULL;
8218 int r_sym_shift;
8219
8220 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
8221 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
8222
8223 /* Read the local symbols. */
8224 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
8225 {
8226 nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8227 extsymoff = 0;
8228 }
8229 else
8230 extsymoff = nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8231
8232 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
8233 if (isym == NULL && nlocsyms != 0)
8234 {
8235 isym = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, nlocsyms, 0,
8236 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8237 if (isym == NULL)
8238 return FALSE;
8239 }
8240
8241 /* Read the relocations. */
8242 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, sec, NULL, NULL,
8243 info->keep_memory);
8244 if (relstart == NULL)
8245 {
8246 ret = FALSE;
8247 goto out1;
8248 }
8249 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
8250
8251 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
8252 r_sym_shift = 8;
8253 else
8254 r_sym_shift = 32;
8255
8256 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; rel++)
8257 {
8258 unsigned long r_symndx;
8259 asection *rsec;
8260 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
8261
8262 r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
8263 if (r_symndx == 0)
8264 continue;
8265
8266 if (r_symndx >= nlocsyms
8267 || ELF_ST_BIND (isym[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
8268 {
8269 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
8270 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
8271 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8272 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8273 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, rel, h, NULL);
8274 }
8275 else
8276 {
8277 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, rel, NULL, &isym[r_symndx]);
8278 }
8279
8280 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
8281 {
8282 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8283 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
8284 else if (!elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
8285 {
8286 ret = FALSE;
8287 goto out2;
8288 }
8289 }
8290 }
8291
8292 out2:
8293 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != relstart)
8294 free (relstart);
8295 out1:
8296 if (isym != NULL && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isym)
8297 {
8298 if (! info->keep_memory)
8299 free (isym);
8300 else
8301 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isym;
8302 }
8303 }
8304
8305 return ret;
8306 }
8307
8308 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
8309
8310 static bfd_boolean
8311 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *idxptr)
8312 {
8313 int *idx = idxptr;
8314
8315 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8316 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8317
8318 if (h->dynindx != -1
8319 && ((h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
8320 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8321 || h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark))
8322 h->dynindx = (*idx)++;
8323
8324 return TRUE;
8325 }
8326
8327 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
8328
8329 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
8330 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
8331
8332 static bfd_boolean
8333 elf_gc_sweep (struct bfd_link_info *info, gc_sweep_hook_fn gc_sweep_hook)
8334 {
8335 bfd *sub;
8336
8337 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
8338 {
8339 asection *o;
8340
8341 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8342 continue;
8343
8344 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
8345 {
8346 /* Keep special sections. Keep .debug sections. */
8347 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
8348 || (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
8349 o->gc_mark = 1;
8350
8351 if (o->gc_mark)
8352 continue;
8353
8354 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
8355 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
8356 continue;
8357
8358 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
8359 to remove a section from the output. */
8360 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
8361
8362 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
8363 info we collected before. */
8364 if (gc_sweep_hook
8365 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) && o->reloc_count > 0)
8366 {
8367 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
8368 bfd_boolean r;
8369
8370 internal_relocs
8371 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
8372 info->keep_memory);
8373 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
8374 return FALSE;
8375
8376 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
8377
8378 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
8379 free (internal_relocs);
8380
8381 if (!r)
8382 return FALSE;
8383 }
8384 }
8385 }
8386
8387 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
8388 symbol table. GCFIXME: Anyone know how to get them out of the
8389 static symbol table as well? */
8390 {
8391 int i = 0;
8392
8393 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol, &i);
8394
8395 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = i;
8396 }
8397
8398 return TRUE;
8399 }
8400
8401 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through
8402 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
8403
8404 static bfd_boolean
8405 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
8406 {
8407 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8408 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8409
8410 /* Those that are not vtables. */
8411 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL)
8412 return TRUE;
8413
8414 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
8415 if (h->vtable_parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
8416 return TRUE;
8417
8418 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
8419 if (h->vtable_entries_used && h->vtable_entries_used[-1])
8420 return TRUE;
8421
8422 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
8423 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->vtable_parent, okp);
8424
8425 if (h->vtable_entries_used == NULL)
8426 {
8427 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
8428 parent's table. */
8429 h->vtable_entries_used = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used;
8430 h->vtable_entries_size = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size;
8431 }
8432 else
8433 {
8434 size_t n;
8435 bfd_boolean *cu, *pu;
8436
8437 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
8438 cu = h->vtable_entries_used;
8439 cu[-1] = TRUE;
8440 pu = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used;
8441 if (pu != NULL)
8442 {
8443 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8444 unsigned int log_file_align;
8445
8446 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner);
8447 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
8448 n = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size >> log_file_align;
8449 while (n--)
8450 {
8451 if (*pu)
8452 *cu = TRUE;
8453 pu++;
8454 cu++;
8455 }
8456 }
8457 }
8458
8459 return TRUE;
8460 }
8461
8462 static bfd_boolean
8463 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
8464 {
8465 asection *sec;
8466 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
8467 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
8468 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8469 unsigned int log_file_align;
8470
8471 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8472 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8473
8474 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
8475 well as those that are not loaded. */
8476 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL)
8477 return TRUE;
8478
8479 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8480 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
8481
8482 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
8483 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
8484 hend = hstart + h->size;
8485
8486 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (sec->owner, sec, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
8487 if (!relstart)
8488 return *(bfd_boolean *) okp = FALSE;
8489 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
8490 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
8491
8492 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
8493
8494 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
8495 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
8496 {
8497 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
8498 if (h->vtable_entries_used
8499 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->vtable_entries_size)
8500 {
8501 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align;
8502 if (h->vtable_entries_used[entry])
8503 continue;
8504 }
8505 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
8506 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
8507 }
8508
8509 return TRUE;
8510 }
8511
8512 /* Mark sections containing dynamically referenced symbols. This is called
8513 through elf_link_hash_traverse. */
8514
8515 static bfd_boolean
8516 elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
8517 void *okp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8518 {
8519 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8520 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8521
8522 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8523 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8524 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC))
8525 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
8526
8527 return TRUE;
8528 }
8529
8530 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
8531
8532 bfd_boolean
8533 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8534 {
8535 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
8536 bfd *sub;
8537 asection * (*gc_mark_hook)
8538 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
8539 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
8540
8541 if (!get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_gc_sections
8542 || info->relocatable
8543 || info->emitrelocations
8544 || info->shared
8545 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8546 {
8547 (*_bfd_error_handler)(_("Warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
8548 return TRUE;
8549 }
8550
8551 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
8552 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
8553 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used,
8554 &ok);
8555 if (!ok)
8556 return FALSE;
8557
8558 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
8559 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
8560 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs,
8561 &ok);
8562 if (!ok)
8563 return FALSE;
8564
8565 /* Mark dynamically referenced symbols. */
8566 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
8567 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
8568 elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol,
8569 &ok);
8570 if (!ok)
8571 return FALSE;
8572
8573 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
8574 gc_mark_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_mark_hook;
8575 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
8576 {
8577 asection *o;
8578
8579 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8580 continue;
8581
8582 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
8583 {
8584 if (o->flags & SEC_KEEP)
8585 {
8586 /* _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame knows how to discard
8587 orphaned FDEs so don't mark sections referenced by the
8588 EH frame section. */
8589 if (strcmp (o->name, ".eh_frame") == 0)
8590 o->gc_mark = 1;
8591 else if (!elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
8592 return FALSE;
8593 }
8594 }
8595 }
8596
8597 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
8598 if (!elf_gc_sweep (info, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_sweep_hook))
8599 return FALSE;
8600
8601 return TRUE;
8602 }
8603 \f
8604 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
8605
8606 bfd_boolean
8607 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd,
8608 asection *sec,
8609 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
8610 bfd_vma offset)
8611 {
8612 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
8613 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
8614 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
8615 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8616 char *sec_name;
8617
8618 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
8619 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
8620 this point. */
8621 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8622 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
8623 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
8624
8625 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
8626 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount;
8627
8628 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
8629 offset as the relocation. */
8630 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
8631 {
8632 if ((child = *search) != NULL
8633 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8634 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8635 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
8636 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
8637 goto win;
8638 }
8639
8640 sec_name = bfd_get_section_ident (sec);
8641 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%s: %s+%lu: No symbol found for INHERIT",
8642 bfd_archive_filename (abfd),
8643 sec_name ? sec_name : sec->name,
8644 (unsigned long) offset);
8645 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8646 return FALSE;
8647
8648 win:
8649 if (!h)
8650 {
8651 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
8652 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
8653 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
8654 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
8655
8656 child->vtable_parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
8657 }
8658 else
8659 child->vtable_parent = h;
8660
8661 return TRUE;
8662 }
8663
8664 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */
8665
8666 bfd_boolean
8667 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8668 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8669 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
8670 bfd_vma addend)
8671 {
8672 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8673 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
8674
8675 if (addend >= h->vtable_entries_size)
8676 {
8677 size_t size, bytes, file_align;
8678 bfd_boolean *ptr = h->vtable_entries_used;
8679
8680 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
8681 a zero size. */
8682 file_align = 1 << log_file_align;
8683 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
8684 size = addend + file_align;
8685 else
8686 {
8687 size = h->size;
8688 if (addend >= size)
8689 {
8690 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
8691 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
8692 size = addend + file_align;
8693 }
8694 }
8695 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align;
8696
8697 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
8698 consolidation pass. */
8699 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bfd_boolean);
8700
8701 if (ptr)
8702 {
8703 ptr = bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
8704
8705 if (ptr != NULL)
8706 {
8707 size_t oldbytes;
8708
8709 oldbytes = (((h->vtable_entries_size >> log_file_align) + 1)
8710 * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
8711 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
8712 }
8713 }
8714 else
8715 ptr = bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
8716
8717 if (ptr == NULL)
8718 return FALSE;
8719
8720 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
8721 h->vtable_entries_used = ptr + 1;
8722 h->vtable_entries_size = size;
8723 }
8724
8725 h->vtable_entries_used[addend >> log_file_align] = TRUE;
8726
8727 return TRUE;
8728 }
8729
8730 struct alloc_got_off_arg {
8731 bfd_vma gotoff;
8732 unsigned int got_elt_size;
8733 };
8734
8735 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
8736 to real got offsets. */
8737
8738 static bfd_boolean
8739 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
8740 {
8741 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = arg;
8742
8743 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8744 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8745
8746 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
8747 {
8748 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff;
8749 gofarg->gotoff += gofarg->got_elt_size;
8750 }
8751 else
8752 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
8753
8754 return TRUE;
8755 }
8756
8757 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
8758 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
8759
8760 bfd_boolean
8761 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd,
8762 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8763 {
8764 bfd *i;
8765 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8766 bfd_vma gotoff;
8767 unsigned int got_elt_size = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
8768 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg;
8769
8770 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8771 return FALSE;
8772
8773 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
8774 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
8775 if (bed->want_got_plt)
8776 gotoff = 0;
8777 else
8778 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
8779
8780 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
8781 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
8782 {
8783 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
8784 bfd_size_type j, locsymcount;
8785 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8786
8787 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8788 continue;
8789
8790 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
8791 if (!local_got)
8792 continue;
8793
8794 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
8795 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
8796 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8797 else
8798 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8799
8800 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
8801 {
8802 if (local_got[j] > 0)
8803 {
8804 local_got[j] = gotoff;
8805 gotoff += got_elt_size;
8806 }
8807 else
8808 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
8809 }
8810 }
8811
8812 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
8813 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
8814 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff;
8815 gofarg.got_elt_size = got_elt_size;
8816 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
8817 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
8818 &gofarg);
8819 return TRUE;
8820 }
8821
8822 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
8823 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
8824
8825 bfd_boolean
8826 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8827 {
8828 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
8829 return FALSE;
8830
8831 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
8832 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info);
8833 }
8834
8835 bfd_boolean
8836 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie)
8837 {
8838 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = cookie;
8839
8840 if (rcookie->bad_symtab)
8841 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels;
8842
8843 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++)
8844 {
8845 unsigned long r_symndx;
8846
8847 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab)
8848 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset)
8849 return FALSE;
8850 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset)
8851 continue;
8852
8853 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift;
8854 if (r_symndx == SHN_UNDEF)
8855 return TRUE;
8856
8857 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount
8858 || ELF_ST_BIND (rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
8859 {
8860 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
8861
8862 h = rcookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - rcookie->extsymoff];
8863
8864 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
8865 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8866 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8867
8868 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8869 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8870 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
8871 return TRUE;
8872 else
8873 return FALSE;
8874 }
8875 else
8876 {
8877 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
8878 but it could be a relocation against a local
8879 symbol for a discarded section. */
8880 asection *isec;
8881 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8882
8883 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
8884 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
8885 if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)
8886 {
8887 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
8888 if (isec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (isec))
8889 return TRUE;
8890 }
8891 }
8892 return FALSE;
8893 }
8894 return FALSE;
8895 }
8896
8897 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections.
8898 Returns TRUE if any section's size was changed. */
8899 /* This function assumes that the relocations are in sorted order,
8900 which is true for all known assemblers. */
8901
8902 bfd_boolean
8903 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8904 {
8905 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
8906 asection *stab, *eh;
8907 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8908 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8909 bfd *abfd;
8910 unsigned int count;
8911 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
8912
8913 if (info->traditional_format
8914 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8915 return FALSE;
8916
8917 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
8918 {
8919 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8920 continue;
8921
8922 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8923
8924 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
8925 continue;
8926
8927 eh = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
8928 if (info->relocatable
8929 || (eh != NULL
8930 && (eh->size == 0
8931 || bfd_is_abs_section (eh->output_section))))
8932 eh = NULL;
8933
8934 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
8935 if (stab != NULL
8936 && (stab->size == 0
8937 || bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section)
8938 || stab->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS))
8939 stab = NULL;
8940
8941 if (stab == NULL
8942 && eh == NULL
8943 && bed->elf_backend_discard_info == NULL)
8944 continue;
8945
8946 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
8947 cookie.abfd = abfd;
8948 cookie.sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
8949 cookie.bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd);
8950 if (cookie.bad_symtab)
8951 {
8952 cookie.locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8953 cookie.extsymoff = 0;
8954 }
8955 else
8956 {
8957 cookie.locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8958 cookie.extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8959 }
8960
8961 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
8962 cookie.r_sym_shift = 8;
8963 else
8964 cookie.r_sym_shift = 32;
8965
8966 cookie.locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
8967 if (cookie.locsyms == NULL && cookie.locsymcount != 0)
8968 {
8969 cookie.locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
8970 cookie.locsymcount, 0,
8971 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8972 if (cookie.locsyms == NULL)
8973 return FALSE;
8974 }
8975
8976 if (stab != NULL)
8977 {
8978 cookie.rels = NULL;
8979 count = stab->reloc_count;
8980 if (count != 0)
8981 cookie.rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, stab, NULL, NULL,
8982 info->keep_memory);
8983 if (cookie.rels != NULL)
8984 {
8985 cookie.rel = cookie.rels;
8986 cookie.relend = cookie.rels;
8987 cookie.relend += count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
8988 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, stab,
8989 elf_section_data (stab)->sec_info,
8990 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
8991 &cookie))
8992 ret = TRUE;
8993 if (elf_section_data (stab)->relocs != cookie.rels)
8994 free (cookie.rels);
8995 }
8996 }
8997
8998 if (eh != NULL)
8999 {
9000 cookie.rels = NULL;
9001 count = eh->reloc_count;
9002 if (count != 0)
9003 cookie.rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, eh, NULL, NULL,
9004 info->keep_memory);
9005 cookie.rel = cookie.rels;
9006 cookie.relend = cookie.rels;
9007 if (cookie.rels != NULL)
9008 cookie.relend += count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
9009
9010 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, eh,
9011 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
9012 &cookie))
9013 ret = TRUE;
9014
9015 if (cookie.rels != NULL
9016 && elf_section_data (eh)->relocs != cookie.rels)
9017 free (cookie.rels);
9018 }
9019
9020 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL
9021 && (*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info))
9022 ret = TRUE;
9023
9024 if (cookie.locsyms != NULL
9025 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie.locsyms)
9026 {
9027 if (! info->keep_memory)
9028 free (cookie.locsyms);
9029 else
9030 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) cookie.locsyms;
9031 }
9032 }
9033
9034 if (info->eh_frame_hdr
9035 && !info->relocatable
9036 && _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (output_bfd, info))
9037 ret = TRUE;
9038
9039 return ret;
9040 }