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1 /* tasn_dec.c */
2 /*
3 * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL project
4 * 2000.
5 */
6 /* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
60 #include <stddef.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
63 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
64 #include <openssl/objects.h>
65 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include "asn1_locl.h"
68
69 static int asn1_item_embed_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in,
70 long len, const ASN1_ITEM *it,
71 int tag, int aclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx);
72
73 static int asn1_check_eoc(const unsigned char **in, long len);
74 static int asn1_find_end(const unsigned char **in, long len, char inf);
75
76 static int asn1_collect(BUF_MEM *buf, const unsigned char **in, long len,
77 char inf, int tag, int aclass, int depth);
78
79 static int collect_data(BUF_MEM *buf, const unsigned char **p, long plen);
80
81 static int asn1_check_tlen(long *olen, int *otag, unsigned char *oclass,
82 char *inf, char *cst,
83 const unsigned char **in, long len,
84 int exptag, int expclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx);
85
86 static int asn1_template_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval,
87 const unsigned char **in, long len,
88 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
89 ASN1_TLC *ctx);
90 static int asn1_template_noexp_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
91 const unsigned char **in, long len,
92 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
93 ASN1_TLC *ctx);
94 static int asn1_d2i_ex_primitive(ASN1_VALUE **pval,
95 const unsigned char **in, long len,
96 const ASN1_ITEM *it,
97 int tag, int aclass, char opt,
98 ASN1_TLC *ctx);
99 static int asn1_ex_c2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char *cont, int len,
100 int utype, char *free_cont, const ASN1_ITEM *it);
101
102 /* Table to convert tags to bit values, used for MSTRING type */
103 static const unsigned long tag2bit[32] = {
104 /* tags 0 - 3 */
105 0, 0, 0, B_ASN1_BIT_STRING,
106 /* tags 4- 7 */
107 B_ASN1_OCTET_STRING, 0, 0, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN,
108 /* tags 8-11 */
109 B_ASN1_UNKNOWN, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN,
110 /* tags 12-15 */
111 B_ASN1_UTF8STRING, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN,
112 /* tags 16-19 */
113 B_ASN1_SEQUENCE, 0, B_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING, B_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING,
114 /* tags 20-22 */
115 B_ASN1_T61STRING, B_ASN1_VIDEOTEXSTRING, B_ASN1_IA5STRING,
116 /* tags 23-24 */
117 B_ASN1_UTCTIME, B_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
118 /* tags 25-27 */
119 B_ASN1_GRAPHICSTRING, B_ASN1_ISO64STRING, B_ASN1_GENERALSTRING,
120 /* tags 28-31 */
121 B_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN, B_ASN1_BMPSTRING, B_ASN1_UNKNOWN,
122 };
123
124 unsigned long ASN1_tag2bit(int tag)
125 {
126 if ((tag < 0) || (tag > 30))
127 return 0;
128 return tag2bit[tag];
129 }
130
131 /* Macro to initialize and invalidate the cache */
132
133 #define asn1_tlc_clear(c) if (c) (c)->valid = 0
134 /* Version to avoid compiler warning about 'c' always non-NULL */
135 #define asn1_tlc_clear_nc(c) (c)->valid = 0
136
137 /*
138 * Decode an ASN1 item, this currently behaves just like a standard 'd2i'
139 * function. 'in' points to a buffer to read the data from, in future we
140 * will have more advanced versions that can input data a piece at a time and
141 * this will simply be a special case.
142 */
143
144 ASN1_VALUE *ASN1_item_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval,
145 const unsigned char **in, long len,
146 const ASN1_ITEM *it)
147 {
148 ASN1_TLC c;
149 ASN1_VALUE *ptmpval = NULL;
150 if (!pval)
151 pval = &ptmpval;
152 asn1_tlc_clear_nc(&c);
153 if (ASN1_item_ex_d2i(pval, in, len, it, -1, 0, 0, &c) > 0)
154 return *pval;
155 return NULL;
156 }
157
158 int ASN1_item_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in, long len,
159 const ASN1_ITEM *it,
160 int tag, int aclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx)
161 {
162 int rv;
163 rv = asn1_item_embed_d2i(pval, in, len, it, tag, aclass, opt, ctx);
164 if (rv <= 0)
165 ASN1_item_ex_free(pval, it);
166 return rv;
167 }
168
169 /*
170 * Decode an item, taking care of IMPLICIT tagging, if any. If 'opt' set and
171 * tag mismatch return -1 to handle OPTIONAL
172 */
173
174 static int asn1_item_embed_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char **in,
175 long len, const ASN1_ITEM *it,
176 int tag, int aclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx)
177 {
178 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, *errtt = NULL;
179 const ASN1_EXTERN_FUNCS *ef;
180 const ASN1_AUX *aux = it->funcs;
181 ASN1_aux_cb *asn1_cb;
182 const unsigned char *p = NULL, *q;
183 unsigned char oclass;
184 char seq_eoc, seq_nolen, cst, isopt;
185 long tmplen;
186 int i;
187 int otag;
188 int ret = 0;
189 ASN1_VALUE **pchptr;
190 if (!pval)
191 return 0;
192 if (aux && aux->asn1_cb)
193 asn1_cb = aux->asn1_cb;
194 else
195 asn1_cb = 0;
196
197 switch (it->itype) {
198 case ASN1_ITYPE_PRIMITIVE:
199 if (it->templates) {
200 /*
201 * tagging or OPTIONAL is currently illegal on an item template
202 * because the flags can't get passed down. In practice this
203 * isn't a problem: we include the relevant flags from the item
204 * template in the template itself.
205 */
206 if ((tag != -1) || opt) {
207 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I,
208 ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_OPTIONS_ON_ITEM_TEMPLATE);
209 goto err;
210 }
211 return asn1_template_ex_d2i(pval, in, len,
212 it->templates, opt, ctx);
213 }
214 return asn1_d2i_ex_primitive(pval, in, len, it,
215 tag, aclass, opt, ctx);
216
217 case ASN1_ITYPE_MSTRING:
218 p = *in;
219 /* Just read in tag and class */
220 ret = asn1_check_tlen(NULL, &otag, &oclass, NULL, NULL,
221 &p, len, -1, 0, 1, ctx);
222 if (!ret) {
223 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
224 goto err;
225 }
226
227 /* Must be UNIVERSAL class */
228 if (oclass != V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL) {
229 /* If OPTIONAL, assume this is OK */
230 if (opt)
231 return -1;
232 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_MSTRING_NOT_UNIVERSAL);
233 goto err;
234 }
235 /* Check tag matches bit map */
236 if (!(ASN1_tag2bit(otag) & it->utype)) {
237 /* If OPTIONAL, assume this is OK */
238 if (opt)
239 return -1;
240 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_MSTRING_WRONG_TAG);
241 goto err;
242 }
243 return asn1_d2i_ex_primitive(pval, in, len, it, otag, 0, 0, ctx);
244
245 case ASN1_ITYPE_EXTERN:
246 /* Use new style d2i */
247 ef = it->funcs;
248 return ef->asn1_ex_d2i(pval, in, len, it, tag, aclass, opt, ctx);
249
250 case ASN1_ITYPE_CHOICE:
251 if (asn1_cb && !asn1_cb(ASN1_OP_D2I_PRE, pval, it, NULL))
252 goto auxerr;
253 if (*pval) {
254 /* Free up and zero CHOICE value if initialised */
255 i = asn1_get_choice_selector(pval, it);
256 if ((i >= 0) && (i < it->tcount)) {
257 tt = it->templates + i;
258 pchptr = asn1_get_field_ptr(pval, tt);
259 asn1_template_free(pchptr, tt);
260 asn1_set_choice_selector(pval, -1, it);
261 }
262 } else if (!ASN1_item_ex_new(pval, it)) {
263 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
264 goto err;
265 }
266 /* CHOICE type, try each possibility in turn */
267 p = *in;
268 for (i = 0, tt = it->templates; i < it->tcount; i++, tt++) {
269 pchptr = asn1_get_field_ptr(pval, tt);
270 /*
271 * We mark field as OPTIONAL so its absence can be recognised.
272 */
273 ret = asn1_template_ex_d2i(pchptr, &p, len, tt, 1, ctx);
274 /* If field not present, try the next one */
275 if (ret == -1)
276 continue;
277 /* If positive return, read OK, break loop */
278 if (ret > 0)
279 break;
280 /* Otherwise must be an ASN1 parsing error */
281 errtt = tt;
282 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
283 goto err;
284 }
285
286 /* Did we fall off the end without reading anything? */
287 if (i == it->tcount) {
288 /* If OPTIONAL, this is OK */
289 if (opt) {
290 /* Free and zero it */
291 ASN1_item_ex_free(pval, it);
292 return -1;
293 }
294 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_NO_MATCHING_CHOICE_TYPE);
295 goto err;
296 }
297
298 asn1_set_choice_selector(pval, i, it);
299 if (asn1_cb && !asn1_cb(ASN1_OP_D2I_POST, pval, it, NULL))
300 goto auxerr;
301 *in = p;
302 return 1;
303
304 case ASN1_ITYPE_NDEF_SEQUENCE:
305 case ASN1_ITYPE_SEQUENCE:
306 p = *in;
307 tmplen = len;
308
309 /* If no IMPLICIT tagging set to SEQUENCE, UNIVERSAL */
310 if (tag == -1) {
311 tag = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
312 aclass = V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL;
313 }
314 /* Get SEQUENCE length and update len, p */
315 ret = asn1_check_tlen(&len, NULL, NULL, &seq_eoc, &cst,
316 &p, len, tag, aclass, opt, ctx);
317 if (!ret) {
318 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
319 goto err;
320 } else if (ret == -1)
321 return -1;
322 if (aux && (aux->flags & ASN1_AFLG_BROKEN)) {
323 len = tmplen - (p - *in);
324 seq_nolen = 1;
325 }
326 /* If indefinite we don't do a length check */
327 else
328 seq_nolen = seq_eoc;
329 if (!cst) {
330 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_SEQUENCE_NOT_CONSTRUCTED);
331 goto err;
332 }
333
334 if (!*pval && !ASN1_item_ex_new(pval, it)) {
335 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
336 goto err;
337 }
338
339 if (asn1_cb && !asn1_cb(ASN1_OP_D2I_PRE, pval, it, NULL))
340 goto auxerr;
341
342 /* Free up and zero any ADB found */
343 for (i = 0, tt = it->templates; i < it->tcount; i++, tt++) {
344 if (tt->flags & ASN1_TFLG_ADB_MASK) {
345 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *seqtt;
346 ASN1_VALUE **pseqval;
347 seqtt = asn1_do_adb(pval, tt, 1);
348 pseqval = asn1_get_field_ptr(pval, seqtt);
349 asn1_template_free(pseqval, seqtt);
350 }
351 }
352
353 /* Get each field entry */
354 for (i = 0, tt = it->templates; i < it->tcount; i++, tt++) {
355 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *seqtt;
356 ASN1_VALUE **pseqval;
357 seqtt = asn1_do_adb(pval, tt, 1);
358 if (!seqtt)
359 goto err;
360 pseqval = asn1_get_field_ptr(pval, seqtt);
361 /* Have we ran out of data? */
362 if (!len)
363 break;
364 q = p;
365 if (asn1_check_eoc(&p, len)) {
366 if (!seq_eoc) {
367 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_UNEXPECTED_EOC);
368 goto err;
369 }
370 len -= p - q;
371 seq_eoc = 0;
372 q = p;
373 break;
374 }
375 /*
376 * This determines the OPTIONAL flag value. The field cannot be
377 * omitted if it is the last of a SEQUENCE and there is still
378 * data to be read. This isn't strictly necessary but it
379 * increases efficiency in some cases.
380 */
381 if (i == (it->tcount - 1))
382 isopt = 0;
383 else
384 isopt = (char)(seqtt->flags & ASN1_TFLG_OPTIONAL);
385 /*
386 * attempt to read in field, allowing each to be OPTIONAL
387 */
388
389 ret = asn1_template_ex_d2i(pseqval, &p, len, seqtt, isopt, ctx);
390 if (!ret) {
391 errtt = seqtt;
392 goto err;
393 } else if (ret == -1) {
394 /*
395 * OPTIONAL component absent. Free and zero the field.
396 */
397 asn1_template_free(pseqval, seqtt);
398 continue;
399 }
400 /* Update length */
401 len -= p - q;
402 }
403
404 /* Check for EOC if expecting one */
405 if (seq_eoc && !asn1_check_eoc(&p, len)) {
406 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_MISSING_EOC);
407 goto err;
408 }
409 /* Check all data read */
410 if (!seq_nolen && len) {
411 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_SEQUENCE_LENGTH_MISMATCH);
412 goto err;
413 }
414
415 /*
416 * If we get here we've got no more data in the SEQUENCE, however we
417 * may not have read all fields so check all remaining are OPTIONAL
418 * and clear any that are.
419 */
420 for (; i < it->tcount; tt++, i++) {
421 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *seqtt;
422 seqtt = asn1_do_adb(pval, tt, 1);
423 if (!seqtt)
424 goto err;
425 if (seqtt->flags & ASN1_TFLG_OPTIONAL) {
426 ASN1_VALUE **pseqval;
427 pseqval = asn1_get_field_ptr(pval, seqtt);
428 asn1_template_free(pseqval, seqtt);
429 } else {
430 errtt = seqtt;
431 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_FIELD_MISSING);
432 goto err;
433 }
434 }
435 /* Save encoding */
436 if (!asn1_enc_save(pval, *in, p - *in, it))
437 goto auxerr;
438 if (asn1_cb && !asn1_cb(ASN1_OP_D2I_POST, pval, it, NULL))
439 goto auxerr;
440 *in = p;
441 return 1;
442
443 default:
444 return 0;
445 }
446 auxerr:
447 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_ITEM_EMBED_D2I, ASN1_R_AUX_ERROR);
448 err:
449 if (errtt)
450 ERR_add_error_data(4, "Field=", errtt->field_name,
451 ", Type=", it->sname);
452 else
453 ERR_add_error_data(2, "Type=", it->sname);
454 return 0;
455 }
456
457 /*
458 * Templates are handled with two separate functions. One handles any
459 * EXPLICIT tag and the other handles the rest.
460 */
461
462 static int asn1_template_ex_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
463 const unsigned char **in, long inlen,
464 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
465 ASN1_TLC *ctx)
466 {
467 int flags, aclass;
468 int ret;
469 long len;
470 const unsigned char *p, *q;
471 char exp_eoc;
472 if (!val)
473 return 0;
474 flags = tt->flags;
475 aclass = flags & ASN1_TFLG_TAG_CLASS;
476
477 p = *in;
478
479 /* Check if EXPLICIT tag expected */
480 if (flags & ASN1_TFLG_EXPTAG) {
481 char cst;
482 /*
483 * Need to work out amount of data available to the inner content and
484 * where it starts: so read in EXPLICIT header to get the info.
485 */
486 ret = asn1_check_tlen(&len, NULL, NULL, &exp_eoc, &cst,
487 &p, inlen, tt->tag, aclass, opt, ctx);
488 q = p;
489 if (!ret) {
490 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_EX_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
491 return 0;
492 } else if (ret == -1)
493 return -1;
494 if (!cst) {
495 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_EX_D2I,
496 ASN1_R_EXPLICIT_TAG_NOT_CONSTRUCTED);
497 return 0;
498 }
499 /* We've found the field so it can't be OPTIONAL now */
500 ret = asn1_template_noexp_d2i(val, &p, len, tt, 0, ctx);
501 if (!ret) {
502 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_EX_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
503 return 0;
504 }
505 /* We read the field in OK so update length */
506 len -= p - q;
507 if (exp_eoc) {
508 /* If NDEF we must have an EOC here */
509 if (!asn1_check_eoc(&p, len)) {
510 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_EX_D2I, ASN1_R_MISSING_EOC);
511 goto err;
512 }
513 } else {
514 /*
515 * Otherwise we must hit the EXPLICIT tag end or its an error
516 */
517 if (len) {
518 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_EX_D2I,
519 ASN1_R_EXPLICIT_LENGTH_MISMATCH);
520 goto err;
521 }
522 }
523 } else
524 return asn1_template_noexp_d2i(val, in, inlen, tt, opt, ctx);
525
526 *in = p;
527 return 1;
528
529 err:
530 return 0;
531 }
532
533 static int asn1_template_noexp_d2i(ASN1_VALUE **val,
534 const unsigned char **in, long len,
535 const ASN1_TEMPLATE *tt, char opt,
536 ASN1_TLC *ctx)
537 {
538 int flags, aclass;
539 int ret;
540 ASN1_VALUE *tval;
541 const unsigned char *p, *q;
542 if (!val)
543 return 0;
544 flags = tt->flags;
545 aclass = flags & ASN1_TFLG_TAG_CLASS;
546
547 p = *in;
548 q = p;
549
550 /*
551 * If field is embedded then val needs fixing so it is a pointer to
552 * a pointer to a field.
553 */
554 if (tt->flags & ASN1_TFLG_EMBED) {
555 tval = (ASN1_VALUE *)val;
556 val = &tval;
557 }
558
559 if (flags & ASN1_TFLG_SK_MASK) {
560 /* SET OF, SEQUENCE OF */
561 int sktag, skaclass;
562 char sk_eoc;
563 /* First work out expected inner tag value */
564 if (flags & ASN1_TFLG_IMPTAG) {
565 sktag = tt->tag;
566 skaclass = aclass;
567 } else {
568 skaclass = V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL;
569 if (flags & ASN1_TFLG_SET_OF)
570 sktag = V_ASN1_SET;
571 else
572 sktag = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
573 }
574 /* Get the tag */
575 ret = asn1_check_tlen(&len, NULL, NULL, &sk_eoc, NULL,
576 &p, len, sktag, skaclass, opt, ctx);
577 if (!ret) {
578 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
579 return 0;
580 } else if (ret == -1)
581 return -1;
582 if (!*val)
583 *val = (ASN1_VALUE *)sk_new_null();
584 else {
585 /*
586 * We've got a valid STACK: free up any items present
587 */
588 STACK_OF(ASN1_VALUE) *sktmp = (STACK_OF(ASN1_VALUE) *)*val;
589 ASN1_VALUE *vtmp;
590 while (sk_ASN1_VALUE_num(sktmp) > 0) {
591 vtmp = sk_ASN1_VALUE_pop(sktmp);
592 ASN1_item_ex_free(&vtmp, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item));
593 }
594 }
595
596 if (!*val) {
597 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
598 goto err;
599 }
600
601 /* Read as many items as we can */
602 while (len > 0) {
603 ASN1_VALUE *skfield;
604 q = p;
605 /* See if EOC found */
606 if (asn1_check_eoc(&p, len)) {
607 if (!sk_eoc) {
608 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I,
609 ASN1_R_UNEXPECTED_EOC);
610 goto err;
611 }
612 len -= p - q;
613 sk_eoc = 0;
614 break;
615 }
616 skfield = NULL;
617 if (!asn1_item_embed_d2i(&skfield, &p, len,
618 ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item), -1, 0, 0, ctx)) {
619 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I,
620 ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
621 goto err;
622 }
623 len -= p - q;
624 if (!sk_ASN1_VALUE_push((STACK_OF(ASN1_VALUE) *)*val, skfield)) {
625 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
626 goto err;
627 }
628 }
629 if (sk_eoc) {
630 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ASN1_R_MISSING_EOC);
631 goto err;
632 }
633 } else if (flags & ASN1_TFLG_IMPTAG) {
634 /* IMPLICIT tagging */
635 ret = asn1_item_embed_d2i(val, &p, len,
636 ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item), tt->tag, aclass, opt,
637 ctx);
638 if (!ret) {
639 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
640 goto err;
641 } else if (ret == -1)
642 return -1;
643 } else {
644 /* Nothing special */
645 ret = asn1_item_embed_d2i(val, &p, len, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(tt->item),
646 -1, 0, opt, ctx);
647 if (!ret) {
648 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_TEMPLATE_NOEXP_D2I, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
649 goto err;
650 } else if (ret == -1)
651 return -1;
652 }
653
654 *in = p;
655 return 1;
656
657 err:
658 return 0;
659 }
660
661 static int asn1_d2i_ex_primitive(ASN1_VALUE **pval,
662 const unsigned char **in, long inlen,
663 const ASN1_ITEM *it,
664 int tag, int aclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx)
665 {
666 int ret = 0, utype;
667 long plen;
668 char cst, inf, free_cont = 0;
669 const unsigned char *p;
670 BUF_MEM buf = { 0 };
671 const unsigned char *cont = NULL;
672 long len;
673 if (!pval) {
674 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NULL);
675 return 0; /* Should never happen */
676 }
677
678 if (it->itype == ASN1_ITYPE_MSTRING) {
679 utype = tag;
680 tag = -1;
681 } else
682 utype = it->utype;
683
684 if (utype == V_ASN1_ANY) {
685 /* If type is ANY need to figure out type from tag */
686 unsigned char oclass;
687 if (tag >= 0) {
688 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_TAGGED_ANY);
689 return 0;
690 }
691 if (opt) {
692 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE,
693 ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_OPTIONAL_ANY);
694 return 0;
695 }
696 p = *in;
697 ret = asn1_check_tlen(NULL, &utype, &oclass, NULL, NULL,
698 &p, inlen, -1, 0, 0, ctx);
699 if (!ret) {
700 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
701 return 0;
702 }
703 if (oclass != V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL)
704 utype = V_ASN1_OTHER;
705 }
706 if (tag == -1) {
707 tag = utype;
708 aclass = V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL;
709 }
710 p = *in;
711 /* Check header */
712 ret = asn1_check_tlen(&plen, NULL, NULL, &inf, &cst,
713 &p, inlen, tag, aclass, opt, ctx);
714 if (!ret) {
715 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
716 return 0;
717 } else if (ret == -1)
718 return -1;
719 ret = 0;
720 /* SEQUENCE, SET and "OTHER" are left in encoded form */
721 if ((utype == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE)
722 || (utype == V_ASN1_SET) || (utype == V_ASN1_OTHER)) {
723 /*
724 * Clear context cache for type OTHER because the auto clear when we
725 * have a exact match wont work
726 */
727 if (utype == V_ASN1_OTHER) {
728 asn1_tlc_clear(ctx);
729 }
730 /* SEQUENCE and SET must be constructed */
731 else if (!cst) {
732 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE,
733 ASN1_R_TYPE_NOT_CONSTRUCTED);
734 return 0;
735 }
736
737 cont = *in;
738 /* If indefinite length constructed find the real end */
739 if (inf) {
740 if (!asn1_find_end(&p, plen, inf))
741 goto err;
742 len = p - cont;
743 } else {
744 len = p - cont + plen;
745 p += plen;
746 buf.data = NULL;
747 }
748 } else if (cst) {
749 if (utype == V_ASN1_NULL || utype == V_ASN1_BOOLEAN
750 || utype == V_ASN1_OBJECT || utype == V_ASN1_INTEGER
751 || utype == V_ASN1_ENUMERATED) {
752 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE, ASN1_R_TYPE_NOT_PRIMITIVE);
753 return 0;
754 }
755 buf.length = 0;
756 buf.max = 0;
757 buf.data = NULL;
758 /*
759 * Should really check the internal tags are correct but some things
760 * may get this wrong. The relevant specs say that constructed string
761 * types should be OCTET STRINGs internally irrespective of the type.
762 * So instead just check for UNIVERSAL class and ignore the tag.
763 */
764 if (!asn1_collect(&buf, &p, plen, inf, -1, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 0)) {
765 free_cont = 1;
766 goto err;
767 }
768 len = buf.length;
769 /* Append a final null to string */
770 if (!BUF_MEM_grow_clean(&buf, len + 1)) {
771 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_D2I_EX_PRIMITIVE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
772 return 0;
773 }
774 buf.data[len] = 0;
775 cont = (const unsigned char *)buf.data;
776 free_cont = 1;
777 } else {
778 cont = p;
779 len = plen;
780 p += plen;
781 }
782
783 /* We now have content length and type: translate into a structure */
784 if (!asn1_ex_c2i(pval, cont, len, utype, &free_cont, it))
785 goto err;
786
787 *in = p;
788 ret = 1;
789 err:
790 if (free_cont)
791 OPENSSL_free(buf.data);
792 return ret;
793 }
794
795 /* Translate ASN1 content octets into a structure */
796
797 static int asn1_ex_c2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char *cont, int len,
798 int utype, char *free_cont, const ASN1_ITEM *it)
799 {
800 ASN1_VALUE **opval = NULL;
801 ASN1_STRING *stmp;
802 ASN1_TYPE *typ = NULL;
803 int ret = 0;
804 const ASN1_PRIMITIVE_FUNCS *pf;
805 ASN1_INTEGER **tint;
806 pf = it->funcs;
807
808 if (pf && pf->prim_c2i)
809 return pf->prim_c2i(pval, cont, len, utype, free_cont, it);
810 /* If ANY type clear type and set pointer to internal value */
811 if (it->utype == V_ASN1_ANY) {
812 if (!*pval) {
813 typ = ASN1_TYPE_new();
814 if (typ == NULL)
815 goto err;
816 *pval = (ASN1_VALUE *)typ;
817 } else
818 typ = (ASN1_TYPE *)*pval;
819
820 if (utype != typ->type)
821 ASN1_TYPE_set(typ, utype, NULL);
822 opval = pval;
823 pval = &typ->value.asn1_value;
824 }
825 switch (utype) {
826 case V_ASN1_OBJECT:
827 if (!c2i_ASN1_OBJECT((ASN1_OBJECT **)pval, &cont, len))
828 goto err;
829 break;
830
831 case V_ASN1_NULL:
832 if (len) {
833 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_EX_C2I, ASN1_R_NULL_IS_WRONG_LENGTH);
834 goto err;
835 }
836 *pval = (ASN1_VALUE *)1;
837 break;
838
839 case V_ASN1_BOOLEAN:
840 if (len != 1) {
841 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_EX_C2I, ASN1_R_BOOLEAN_IS_WRONG_LENGTH);
842 goto err;
843 } else {
844 ASN1_BOOLEAN *tbool;
845 tbool = (ASN1_BOOLEAN *)pval;
846 *tbool = *cont;
847 }
848 break;
849
850 case V_ASN1_BIT_STRING:
851 if (!c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING((ASN1_BIT_STRING **)pval, &cont, len))
852 goto err;
853 break;
854
855 case V_ASN1_INTEGER:
856 case V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER:
857 case V_ASN1_ENUMERATED:
858 case V_ASN1_NEG_ENUMERATED:
859 tint = (ASN1_INTEGER **)pval;
860 if (!c2i_ASN1_INTEGER(tint, &cont, len))
861 goto err;
862 /* Fixup type to match the expected form */
863 (*tint)->type = utype | ((*tint)->type & V_ASN1_NEG);
864 break;
865
866 case V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING:
867 case V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING:
868 case V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING:
869 case V_ASN1_T61STRING:
870 case V_ASN1_VIDEOTEXSTRING:
871 case V_ASN1_IA5STRING:
872 case V_ASN1_UTCTIME:
873 case V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME:
874 case V_ASN1_GRAPHICSTRING:
875 case V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING:
876 case V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING:
877 case V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING:
878 case V_ASN1_BMPSTRING:
879 case V_ASN1_UTF8STRING:
880 case V_ASN1_OTHER:
881 case V_ASN1_SET:
882 case V_ASN1_SEQUENCE:
883 default:
884 if (utype == V_ASN1_BMPSTRING && (len & 1)) {
885 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_EX_C2I, ASN1_R_BMPSTRING_IS_WRONG_LENGTH);
886 goto err;
887 }
888 if (utype == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING && (len & 3)) {
889 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_EX_C2I,
890 ASN1_R_UNIVERSALSTRING_IS_WRONG_LENGTH);
891 goto err;
892 }
893 /* All based on ASN1_STRING and handled the same */
894 if (!*pval) {
895 stmp = ASN1_STRING_type_new(utype);
896 if (stmp == NULL) {
897 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_EX_C2I, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
898 goto err;
899 }
900 *pval = (ASN1_VALUE *)stmp;
901 } else {
902 stmp = (ASN1_STRING *)*pval;
903 stmp->type = utype;
904 }
905 /* If we've already allocated a buffer use it */
906 if (*free_cont) {
907 OPENSSL_free(stmp->data);
908 stmp->data = (unsigned char *)cont; /* UGLY CAST! RL */
909 stmp->length = len;
910 *free_cont = 0;
911 } else {
912 if (!ASN1_STRING_set(stmp, cont, len)) {
913 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_EX_C2I, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
914 ASN1_STRING_free(stmp);
915 *pval = NULL;
916 goto err;
917 }
918 }
919 break;
920 }
921 /* If ASN1_ANY and NULL type fix up value */
922 if (typ && (utype == V_ASN1_NULL))
923 typ->value.ptr = NULL;
924
925 ret = 1;
926 err:
927 if (!ret) {
928 ASN1_TYPE_free(typ);
929 if (opval)
930 *opval = NULL;
931 }
932 return ret;
933 }
934
935 /*
936 * This function finds the end of an ASN1 structure when passed its maximum
937 * length, whether it is indefinite length and a pointer to the content. This
938 * is more efficient than calling asn1_collect because it does not recurse on
939 * each indefinite length header.
940 */
941
942 static int asn1_find_end(const unsigned char **in, long len, char inf)
943 {
944 int expected_eoc;
945 long plen;
946 const unsigned char *p = *in, *q;
947 /* If not indefinite length constructed just add length */
948 if (inf == 0) {
949 *in += len;
950 return 1;
951 }
952 expected_eoc = 1;
953 /*
954 * Indefinite length constructed form. Find the end when enough EOCs are
955 * found. If more indefinite length constructed headers are encountered
956 * increment the expected eoc count otherwise just skip to the end of the
957 * data.
958 */
959 while (len > 0) {
960 if (asn1_check_eoc(&p, len)) {
961 expected_eoc--;
962 if (expected_eoc == 0)
963 break;
964 len -= 2;
965 continue;
966 }
967 q = p;
968 /* Just read in a header: only care about the length */
969 if (!asn1_check_tlen(&plen, NULL, NULL, &inf, NULL, &p, len,
970 -1, 0, 0, NULL)) {
971 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_FIND_END, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
972 return 0;
973 }
974 if (inf)
975 expected_eoc++;
976 else
977 p += plen;
978 len -= p - q;
979 }
980 if (expected_eoc) {
981 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_FIND_END, ASN1_R_MISSING_EOC);
982 return 0;
983 }
984 *in = p;
985 return 1;
986 }
987
988 /*
989 * This function collects the asn1 data from a constructred string type into
990 * a buffer. The values of 'in' and 'len' should refer to the contents of the
991 * constructed type and 'inf' should be set if it is indefinite length.
992 */
993
994 #ifndef ASN1_MAX_STRING_NEST
995 /*
996 * This determines how many levels of recursion are permitted in ASN1 string
997 * types. If it is not limited stack overflows can occur. If set to zero no
998 * recursion is allowed at all. Although zero should be adequate examples
999 * exist that require a value of 1. So 5 should be more than enough.
1000 */
1001 # define ASN1_MAX_STRING_NEST 5
1002 #endif
1003
1004 static int asn1_collect(BUF_MEM *buf, const unsigned char **in, long len,
1005 char inf, int tag, int aclass, int depth)
1006 {
1007 const unsigned char *p, *q;
1008 long plen;
1009 char cst, ininf;
1010 p = *in;
1011 inf &= 1;
1012 /*
1013 * If no buffer and not indefinite length constructed just pass over the
1014 * encoded data
1015 */
1016 if (!buf && !inf) {
1017 *in += len;
1018 return 1;
1019 }
1020 while (len > 0) {
1021 q = p;
1022 /* Check for EOC */
1023 if (asn1_check_eoc(&p, len)) {
1024 /*
1025 * EOC is illegal outside indefinite length constructed form
1026 */
1027 if (!inf) {
1028 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_COLLECT, ASN1_R_UNEXPECTED_EOC);
1029 return 0;
1030 }
1031 inf = 0;
1032 break;
1033 }
1034
1035 if (!asn1_check_tlen(&plen, NULL, NULL, &ininf, &cst, &p,
1036 len, tag, aclass, 0, NULL)) {
1037 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_COLLECT, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
1038 return 0;
1039 }
1040
1041 /* If indefinite length constructed update max length */
1042 if (cst) {
1043 if (depth >= ASN1_MAX_STRING_NEST) {
1044 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_COLLECT, ASN1_R_NESTED_ASN1_STRING);
1045 return 0;
1046 }
1047 if (!asn1_collect(buf, &p, plen, ininf, tag, aclass, depth + 1))
1048 return 0;
1049 } else if (plen && !collect_data(buf, &p, plen))
1050 return 0;
1051 len -= p - q;
1052 }
1053 if (inf) {
1054 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_COLLECT, ASN1_R_MISSING_EOC);
1055 return 0;
1056 }
1057 *in = p;
1058 return 1;
1059 }
1060
1061 static int collect_data(BUF_MEM *buf, const unsigned char **p, long plen)
1062 {
1063 int len;
1064 if (buf) {
1065 len = buf->length;
1066 if (!BUF_MEM_grow_clean(buf, len + plen)) {
1067 ASN1err(ASN1_F_COLLECT_DATA, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1068 return 0;
1069 }
1070 memcpy(buf->data + len, *p, plen);
1071 }
1072 *p += plen;
1073 return 1;
1074 }
1075
1076 /* Check for ASN1 EOC and swallow it if found */
1077
1078 static int asn1_check_eoc(const unsigned char **in, long len)
1079 {
1080 const unsigned char *p;
1081 if (len < 2)
1082 return 0;
1083 p = *in;
1084 if (!p[0] && !p[1]) {
1085 *in += 2;
1086 return 1;
1087 }
1088 return 0;
1089 }
1090
1091 /*
1092 * Check an ASN1 tag and length: a bit like ASN1_get_object but it sets the
1093 * length for indefinite length constructed form, we don't know the exact
1094 * length but we can set an upper bound to the amount of data available minus
1095 * the header length just read.
1096 */
1097
1098 static int asn1_check_tlen(long *olen, int *otag, unsigned char *oclass,
1099 char *inf, char *cst,
1100 const unsigned char **in, long len,
1101 int exptag, int expclass, char opt, ASN1_TLC *ctx)
1102 {
1103 int i;
1104 int ptag, pclass;
1105 long plen;
1106 const unsigned char *p, *q;
1107 p = *in;
1108 q = p;
1109
1110 if (ctx && ctx->valid) {
1111 i = ctx->ret;
1112 plen = ctx->plen;
1113 pclass = ctx->pclass;
1114 ptag = ctx->ptag;
1115 p += ctx->hdrlen;
1116 } else {
1117 i = ASN1_get_object(&p, &plen, &ptag, &pclass, len);
1118 if (ctx) {
1119 ctx->ret = i;
1120 ctx->plen = plen;
1121 ctx->pclass = pclass;
1122 ctx->ptag = ptag;
1123 ctx->hdrlen = p - q;
1124 ctx->valid = 1;
1125 /*
1126 * If definite length, and no error, length + header can't exceed
1127 * total amount of data available.
1128 */
1129 if (!(i & 0x81) && ((plen + ctx->hdrlen) > len)) {
1130 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_CHECK_TLEN, ASN1_R_TOO_LONG);
1131 asn1_tlc_clear(ctx);
1132 return 0;
1133 }
1134 }
1135 }
1136
1137 if (i & 0x80) {
1138 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_CHECK_TLEN, ASN1_R_BAD_OBJECT_HEADER);
1139 asn1_tlc_clear(ctx);
1140 return 0;
1141 }
1142 if (exptag >= 0) {
1143 if ((exptag != ptag) || (expclass != pclass)) {
1144 /*
1145 * If type is OPTIONAL, not an error: indicate missing type.
1146 */
1147 if (opt)
1148 return -1;
1149 asn1_tlc_clear(ctx);
1150 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_CHECK_TLEN, ASN1_R_WRONG_TAG);
1151 return 0;
1152 }
1153 /*
1154 * We have a tag and class match: assume we are going to do something
1155 * with it
1156 */
1157 asn1_tlc_clear(ctx);
1158 }
1159
1160 if (i & 1)
1161 plen = len - (p - q);
1162
1163 if (inf)
1164 *inf = i & 1;
1165
1166 if (cst)
1167 *cst = i & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
1168
1169 if (olen)
1170 *olen = plen;
1171
1172 if (oclass)
1173 *oclass = pclass;
1174
1175 if (otag)
1176 *otag = ptag;
1177
1178 *in = p;
1179 return 1;
1180 }