crypto/dh/dh_key.c

   1 /* crypto/dh/dh_key.c */
   2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
   6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
   7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
   8  *
   9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
  10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
  11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
  12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
  13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
  14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  15  *
  16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
  17  * the code are not to be removed.
  18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
  19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
  20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
  21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
  22  *
  23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  25  * are met:
  26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
  27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
  34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
  35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
  36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
  37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
  38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
  39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
  40  *
  41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
  42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  52  *
  53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
  54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
  55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
  56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
  57  */
  58
  59 #include <stdio.h>
  60 #include "cryptlib.h"
  61 #include <openssl/bn.h>
  62 #include <openssl/rand.h>
  63 #include <openssl/dh.h>
  64 #include <openssl/engine.h>
  65
  66 static int generate_key(DH *dh);
  67 static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh);
  68 static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
  69                         const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
  70                         const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
  71                         BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
  72 static int dh_init(DH *dh);
  73 static int dh_finish(DH *dh);
  74
  75 int DH_generate_key(DH *dh)
  76         {
  77         return dh->meth->generate_key(dh);
  78         }
  79
  80 int DH_compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
  81         {
  82         return dh->meth->compute_key(key, pub_key, dh);
  83         }
  84
  85 static DH_METHOD dh_ossl = {
  86 "OpenSSL DH Method",
  87 generate_key,
  88 compute_key,
  89 dh_bn_mod_exp,
  90 dh_init,
  91 dh_finish,
  92 0,
  93 NULL
  94 };
  95
  96 const DH_METHOD *DH_OpenSSL(void)
  97 {
  98         return &dh_ossl;
  99 }
 100
 101 static int generate_key(DH *dh)
 102         {
 103         int ok=0;
 104         int generate_new_key=0;
 105         unsigned l;
 106         BN_CTX *ctx;
 107         BN_MONT_CTX *mont;
 108         BIGNUM *pub_key=NULL,*priv_key=NULL;
 109
 110         ctx = BN_CTX_new();
 111         if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
 112
 113         if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
 114                 {
 115                 priv_key=BN_new();
 116                 if (priv_key == NULL) goto err;
 117                 generate_new_key=1;
 118                 }
 119         else
 120                 priv_key=dh->priv_key;
 121
 122         if (dh->pub_key == NULL)
 123                 {
 124                 pub_key=BN_new();
 125                 if (pub_key == NULL) goto err;
 126                 }
 127         else
 128                 pub_key=dh->pub_key;
 129
 130         if ((dh->method_mont_p == NULL) && (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P))
 131                 {
 132                 if ((dh->method_mont_p=(char *)BN_MONT_CTX_new()) != NULL)
 133                         if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set((BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p,
 134                                 dh->p,ctx)) goto err;
 135                 }
 136         mont=(BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p;
 137
 138         if (generate_new_key)
 139                 {
 140                 l = dh->length ? dh->length : BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1; /* secret exponent length */
 141                 if (!BN_rand(priv_key, l, 0, 0)) goto err;
 142                 }
 143         if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, pub_key, dh->g, priv_key,dh->p,ctx,mont))
 144                 goto err;
 145
 146         dh->pub_key=pub_key;
 147         dh->priv_key=priv_key;
 148         ok=1;
 149 err:
 150         if (ok != 1)
 151                 DHerr(DH_F_DH_GENERATE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
 152
 153         if ((pub_key != NULL)  && (dh->pub_key == NULL))  BN_free(pub_key);
 154         if ((priv_key != NULL) && (dh->priv_key == NULL)) BN_free(priv_key);
 155         BN_CTX_free(ctx);
 156         return(ok);
 157         }
 158
 159 static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
 160         {
 161         BN_CTX *ctx;
 162         BN_MONT_CTX *mont;
 163         BIGNUM *tmp;
 164         int ret= -1;
 165
 166         ctx = BN_CTX_new();
 167         if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
 168         BN_CTX_start(ctx);
 169         tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
 170
 171         if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
 172                 {
 173                 DHerr(DH_F_DH_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_NO_PRIVATE_VALUE);
 174                 goto err;
 175                 }
 176         if ((dh->method_mont_p == NULL) && (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P))
 177                 {
 178                 if ((dh->method_mont_p=(char *)BN_MONT_CTX_new()) != NULL)
 179                         if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set((BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p,
 180                                 dh->p,ctx)) goto err;
 181                 }
 182
 183         mont=(BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p;
 184         if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, tmp, pub_key, dh->priv_key,dh->p,ctx,mont))
 185                 {
 186                 DHerr(DH_F_DH_COMPUTE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
 187                 goto err;
 188                 }
 189
 190         ret=BN_bn2bin(tmp,key);
 191 err:
 192         BN_CTX_end(ctx);
 193         BN_CTX_free(ctx);
 194         return(ret);
 195         }
 196
 197 static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
 198                         const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
 199                         const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
 200                         BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
 201         {
 202         if (a->top == 1)
 203                 {
 204                 BN_ULONG A = a->d[0];
 205                 return BN_mod_exp_mont_word(r,A,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
 206                 }
 207         else
 208                 return BN_mod_exp_mont(r,a,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
 209         }
 210
 211
 212 static int dh_init(DH *dh)
 213         {
 214         dh->flags |= DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
 215         return(1);
 216         }
 217
 218 static int dh_finish(DH *dh)
 219         {
 220         if(dh->method_mont_p)
 221                 BN_MONT_CTX_free((BN_MONT_CTX *)dh->method_mont_p);
 222         return(1);
 223         }