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make EVP_PKEY opaque
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / crypto / x509 / x509_cmp.c
1 /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
62 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
63 #include <openssl/objects.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66 #include "internal/x509_int.h"
67
68 int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
69 {
70 int i;
71 const X509_CINF *ai, *bi;
72
73 ai = &a->cert_info;
74 bi = &b->cert_info;
75 i = ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(&ai->serialNumber, &bi->serialNumber);
76 if (i)
77 return (i);
78 return (X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer, bi->issuer));
79 }
80
81 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
82 unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
83 {
84 unsigned long ret = 0;
85 EVP_MD_CTX *ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
86 unsigned char md[16];
87 char *f;
88
89 if (ctx == NULL)
90 goto err;
91 f = X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info.issuer, NULL, 0);
92 if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
93 goto err;
94 if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx, (unsigned char *)f, strlen(f)))
95 goto err;
96 OPENSSL_free(f);
97 if (!EVP_DigestUpdate
98 (ctx, (unsigned char *)a->cert_info.serialNumber.data,
99 (unsigned long)a->cert_info.serialNumber.length))
100 goto err;
101 if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx, &(md[0]), NULL))
102 goto err;
103 ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
104 ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
105 ) & 0xffffffffL;
106 err:
107 EVP_MD_CTX_free(ctx);
108 return (ret);
109 }
110 #endif
111
112 int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
113 {
114 return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info.issuer, b->cert_info.issuer));
115 }
116
117 int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
118 {
119 return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info.subject, b->cert_info.subject));
120 }
121
122 int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
123 {
124 return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl.issuer, b->crl.issuer));
125 }
126
127 int X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
128 {
129 return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
130 }
131
132 X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
133 {
134 return (a->cert_info.issuer);
135 }
136
137 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
138 {
139 return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info.issuer));
140 }
141
142 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
143 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
144 {
145 return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info.issuer));
146 }
147 #endif
148
149 X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
150 {
151 return (a->cert_info.subject);
152 }
153
154 ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
155 {
156 return &a->cert_info.serialNumber;
157 }
158
159 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
160 {
161 return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info.subject));
162 }
163
164 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
165 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
166 {
167 return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info.subject));
168 }
169 #endif
170
171 /*
172 * Compare two certificates: they must be identical for this to work. NB:
173 * Although "cmp" operations are generally prototyped to take "const"
174 * arguments (eg. for use in STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these
175 * operations may involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
176 * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point where the
177 * "depth-first" constification tree has to halt with an evil cast.
178 */
179 int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
180 {
181 int rv;
182 /* ensure hash is valid */
183 X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
184 X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
185
186 rv = memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
187 if (rv)
188 return rv;
189 /* Check for match against stored encoding too */
190 if (!a->cert_info.enc.modified && !b->cert_info.enc.modified) {
191 rv = (int)(a->cert_info.enc.len - b->cert_info.enc.len);
192 if (rv)
193 return rv;
194 return memcmp(a->cert_info.enc.enc, b->cert_info.enc.enc,
195 a->cert_info.enc.len);
196 }
197 return rv;
198 }
199
200 int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
201 {
202 int ret;
203
204 /* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
205
206 if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified) {
207 ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
208 if (ret < 0)
209 return -2;
210 }
211
212 if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified) {
213 ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
214 if (ret < 0)
215 return -2;
216 }
217
218 ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
219
220 if (ret)
221 return ret;
222
223 return memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
224
225 }
226
227 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
228 {
229 unsigned long ret = 0;
230 unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
231
232 /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
233 i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
234 if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
235 NULL))
236 return 0;
237
238 ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
239 ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
240 ) & 0xffffffffL;
241 return (ret);
242 }
243
244 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
245 /*
246 * I now DER encode the name and hash it. Since I cache the DER encoding,
247 * this is reasonably efficient.
248 */
249
250 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
251 {
252 EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
253 unsigned long ret = 0;
254 unsigned char md[16];
255
256 if (md_ctx == NULL)
257 return ret;
258
259 /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
260 i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
261 EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW);
262 if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL)
263 && EVP_DigestUpdate(md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length)
264 && EVP_DigestFinal_ex(md_ctx, md, NULL))
265 ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
266 ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
267 ) & 0xffffffffL;
268 EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
269
270 return (ret);
271 }
272 #endif
273
274 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
275 X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
276 ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
277 {
278 int i;
279 X509 x, *x509 = NULL;
280
281 if (!sk)
282 return NULL;
283
284 x.cert_info.serialNumber = *serial;
285 x.cert_info.issuer = name;
286
287 for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
288 x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
289 if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509, &x) == 0)
290 return (x509);
291 }
292 return (NULL);
293 }
294
295 X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
296 {
297 X509 *x509;
298 int i;
299
300 for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
301 x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
302 if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509), name) == 0)
303 return (x509);
304 }
305 return (NULL);
306 }
307
308 EVP_PKEY *X509_get0_pubkey(X509 *x)
309 {
310 if (x == NULL)
311 return NULL;
312 return X509_PUBKEY_get0(x->cert_info.key);
313 }
314
315 EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
316 {
317 if (x == NULL)
318 return NULL;
319 return X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info.key);
320 }
321
322 ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
323 {
324 if (!x)
325 return NULL;
326 return x->cert_info.key->public_key;
327 }
328
329 int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
330 {
331 EVP_PKEY *xk;
332 int ret;
333
334 xk = X509_get0_pubkey(x);
335
336 if (xk)
337 ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
338 else
339 ret = -2;
340
341 switch (ret) {
342 case 1:
343 break;
344 case 0:
345 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
346 break;
347 case -1:
348 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
349 break;
350 case -2:
351 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
352 }
353 if (ret > 0)
354 return 1;
355 return 0;
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * Check a suite B algorithm is permitted: pass in a public key and the NID
360 * of its signature (or 0 if no signature). The pflags is a pointer to a
361 * flags field which must contain the suite B verification flags.
362 */
363
364 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
365
366 static int check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int sign_nid, unsigned long *pflags)
367 {
368 const EC_GROUP *grp = NULL;
369 int curve_nid;
370 if (pkey && EVP_PKEY_id(pkey) == EVP_PKEY_EC)
371 grp = EC_KEY_get0_group(EVP_PKEY_get0_EC_KEY(pkey));
372 if (!grp)
373 return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_ALGORITHM;
374 curve_nid = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(grp);
375 /* Check curve is consistent with LOS */
376 if (curve_nid == NID_secp384r1) { /* P-384 */
377 /*
378 * Check signature algorithm is consistent with curve.
379 */
380 if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA384)
381 return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
382 if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_192_LOS))
383 return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
384 /* If we encounter P-384 we cannot use P-256 later */
385 *pflags &= ~X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY;
386 } else if (curve_nid == NID_X9_62_prime256v1) { /* P-256 */
387 if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256)
388 return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
389 if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY))
390 return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
391 } else
392 return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_CURVE;
393
394 return X509_V_OK;
395 }
396
397 int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
398 unsigned long flags)
399 {
400 int rv, i, sign_nid;
401 EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
402 unsigned long tflags;
403 if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
404 return X509_V_OK;
405 tflags = flags;
406 /* If no EE certificate passed in must be first in chain */
407 if (x == NULL) {
408 x = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
409 i = 1;
410 } else
411 i = 0;
412
413 if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
414 rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
415 /* Correct error depth */
416 i = 0;
417 goto end;
418 }
419
420 pk = X509_get0_pubkey(x);
421 /* Check EE key only */
422 rv = check_suite_b(pk, -1, &tflags);
423 if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
424 /* Correct error depth */
425 i = 0;
426 goto end;
427 }
428 for (; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) {
429 sign_nid = X509_get_signature_nid(x);
430 x = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
431 if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
432 rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
433 goto end;
434 }
435 pk = X509_get0_pubkey(x);
436 rv = check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &tflags);
437 if (rv != X509_V_OK)
438 goto end;
439 }
440
441 /* Final check: root CA signature */
442 rv = check_suite_b(pk, X509_get_signature_nid(x), &tflags);
443 end:
444 if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
445 /* Invalid signature or LOS errors are for previous cert */
446 if ((rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM
447 || rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED) && i)
448 i--;
449 /*
450 * If we have LOS error and flags changed then we are signing P-384
451 * with P-256. Use more meaninggul error.
452 */
453 if (rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED && flags != tflags)
454 rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_CANNOT_SIGN_P_384_WITH_P_256;
455 if (perror_depth)
456 *perror_depth = i;
457 }
458 return rv;
459 }
460
461 int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
462 {
463 int sign_nid;
464 if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
465 return X509_V_OK;
466 sign_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(crl->crl.sig_alg.algorithm);
467 return check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &flags);
468 }
469
470 #else
471 int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
472 unsigned long flags)
473 {
474 return 0;
475 }
476
477 int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
478 {
479 return 0;
480 }
481
482 #endif
483 /*
484 * Not strictly speaking an "up_ref" as a STACK doesn't have a reference
485 * count but it has the same effect by duping the STACK and upping the ref of
486 * each X509 structure.
487 */
488 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_chain_up_ref(STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
489 {
490 STACK_OF(X509) *ret;
491 int i;
492 ret = sk_X509_dup(chain);
493 for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ret); i++) {
494 X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ret, i);
495 X509_up_ref(x);
496 }
497 return ret;
498 }