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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000
3 * Rob Taylor, Flying Pig Systems. robt@flyingpig.com.
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2004
6 * ARM Ltd.
7 * Philippe Robin, <philippe.robin@arm.com>
8 *
9 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
10 */
11
12 /* Simple U-Boot driver for the PrimeCell PL010/PL011 UARTs */
13
14 #include <common.h>
15 #include <dm.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <watchdog.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <serial.h>
20 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_pl01x.h>
21 #include <linux/compiler.h>
22 #include "serial_pl01x_internal.h"
23 #include <fdtdec.h>
24
25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
26
27 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
28
29 static volatile unsigned char *const port[] = CONFIG_PL01x_PORTS;
30 static enum pl01x_type pl01x_type __attribute__ ((section(".data")));
31 static struct pl01x_regs *base_regs __attribute__ ((section(".data")));
32 #define NUM_PORTS (sizeof(port)/sizeof(port[0]))
33
34 #endif
35
36 static int pl01x_putc(struct pl01x_regs *regs, char c)
37 {
38 /* Wait until there is space in the FIFO */
39 if (readl(&regs->fr) & UART_PL01x_FR_TXFF)
40 return -EAGAIN;
41
42 /* Send the character */
43 writel(c, &regs->dr);
44
45 return 0;
46 }
47
48 static int pl01x_getc(struct pl01x_regs *regs)
49 {
50 unsigned int data;
51
52 /* Wait until there is data in the FIFO */
53 if (readl(&regs->fr) & UART_PL01x_FR_RXFE)
54 return -EAGAIN;
55
56 data = readl(&regs->dr);
57
58 /* Check for an error flag */
59 if (data & 0xFFFFFF00) {
60 /* Clear the error */
61 writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &regs->ecr);
62 return -1;
63 }
64
65 return (int) data;
66 }
67
68 static int pl01x_tstc(struct pl01x_regs *regs)
69 {
70 WATCHDOG_RESET();
71 return !(readl(&regs->fr) & UART_PL01x_FR_RXFE);
72 }
73
74 static int pl01x_generic_serial_init(struct pl01x_regs *regs,
75 enum pl01x_type type)
76 {
77 switch (type) {
78 case TYPE_PL010:
79 /* disable everything */
80 writel(0, &regs->pl010_cr);
81 break;
82 case TYPE_PL011:
83 /* disable everything */
84 writel(0, &regs->pl011_cr);
85 break;
86 default:
87 return -EINVAL;
88 }
89
90 return 0;
91 }
92
93 static int pl011_set_line_control(struct pl01x_regs *regs)
94 {
95 unsigned int lcr;
96 /*
97 * Internal update of baud rate register require line
98 * control register write
99 */
100 lcr = UART_PL011_LCRH_WLEN_8 | UART_PL011_LCRH_FEN;
101 writel(lcr, &regs->pl011_lcrh);
102 return 0;
103 }
104
105 static int pl01x_generic_setbrg(struct pl01x_regs *regs, enum pl01x_type type,
106 int clock, int baudrate)
107 {
108 switch (type) {
109 case TYPE_PL010: {
110 unsigned int divisor;
111
112 /* disable everything */
113 writel(0, &regs->pl010_cr);
114
115 switch (baudrate) {
116 case 9600:
117 divisor = UART_PL010_BAUD_9600;
118 break;
119 case 19200:
120 divisor = UART_PL010_BAUD_9600;
121 break;
122 case 38400:
123 divisor = UART_PL010_BAUD_38400;
124 break;
125 case 57600:
126 divisor = UART_PL010_BAUD_57600;
127 break;
128 case 115200:
129 divisor = UART_PL010_BAUD_115200;
130 break;
131 default:
132 divisor = UART_PL010_BAUD_38400;
133 }
134
135 writel((divisor & 0xf00) >> 8, &regs->pl010_lcrm);
136 writel(divisor & 0xff, &regs->pl010_lcrl);
137
138 /*
139 * Set line control for the PL010 to be 8 bits, 1 stop bit,
140 * no parity, fifo enabled
141 */
142 writel(UART_PL010_LCRH_WLEN_8 | UART_PL010_LCRH_FEN,
143 &regs->pl010_lcrh);
144 /* Finally, enable the UART */
145 writel(UART_PL010_CR_UARTEN, &regs->pl010_cr);
146 break;
147 }
148 case TYPE_PL011: {
149 unsigned int temp;
150 unsigned int divider;
151 unsigned int remainder;
152 unsigned int fraction;
153
154 /*
155 * Set baud rate
156 *
157 * IBRD = UART_CLK / (16 * BAUD_RATE)
158 * FBRD = RND((64 * MOD(UART_CLK,(16 * BAUD_RATE)))
159 * / (16 * BAUD_RATE))
160 */
161 temp = 16 * baudrate;
162 divider = clock / temp;
163 remainder = clock % temp;
164 temp = (8 * remainder) / baudrate;
165 fraction = (temp >> 1) + (temp & 1);
166
167 writel(divider, &regs->pl011_ibrd);
168 writel(fraction, &regs->pl011_fbrd);
169
170 pl011_set_line_control(regs);
171 /* Finally, enable the UART */
172 writel(UART_PL011_CR_UARTEN | UART_PL011_CR_TXE |
173 UART_PL011_CR_RXE | UART_PL011_CR_RTS, &regs->pl011_cr);
174 break;
175 }
176 default:
177 return -EINVAL;
178 }
179
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
184 static void pl01x_serial_init_baud(int baudrate)
185 {
186 int clock = 0;
187
188 #if defined(CONFIG_PL010_SERIAL)
189 pl01x_type = TYPE_PL010;
190 #elif defined(CONFIG_PL011_SERIAL)
191 pl01x_type = TYPE_PL011;
192 clock = CONFIG_PL011_CLOCK;
193 #endif
194 base_regs = (struct pl01x_regs *)port[CONFIG_CONS_INDEX];
195
196 pl01x_generic_serial_init(base_regs, pl01x_type);
197 pl01x_generic_setbrg(base_regs, pl01x_type, clock, baudrate);
198 }
199
200 /*
201 * Integrator AP has two UARTs, we use the first one, at 38400-8-N-1
202 * Integrator CP has two UARTs, use the first one, at 38400-8-N-1
203 * Versatile PB has four UARTs.
204 */
205 int pl01x_serial_init(void)
206 {
207 pl01x_serial_init_baud(CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
208
209 return 0;
210 }
211
212 static void pl01x_serial_putc(const char c)
213 {
214 if (c == '\n')
215 while (pl01x_putc(base_regs, '\r') == -EAGAIN);
216
217 while (pl01x_putc(base_regs, c) == -EAGAIN);
218 }
219
220 static int pl01x_serial_getc(void)
221 {
222 while (1) {
223 int ch = pl01x_getc(base_regs);
224
225 if (ch == -EAGAIN) {
226 WATCHDOG_RESET();
227 continue;
228 }
229
230 return ch;
231 }
232 }
233
234 static int pl01x_serial_tstc(void)
235 {
236 return pl01x_tstc(base_regs);
237 }
238
239 static void pl01x_serial_setbrg(void)
240 {
241 /*
242 * Flush FIFO and wait for non-busy before changing baudrate to avoid
243 * crap in console
244 */
245 while (!(readl(&base_regs->fr) & UART_PL01x_FR_TXFE))
246 WATCHDOG_RESET();
247 while (readl(&base_regs->fr) & UART_PL01x_FR_BUSY)
248 WATCHDOG_RESET();
249 pl01x_serial_init_baud(gd->baudrate);
250 }
251
252 static struct serial_device pl01x_serial_drv = {
253 .name = "pl01x_serial",
254 .start = pl01x_serial_init,
255 .stop = NULL,
256 .setbrg = pl01x_serial_setbrg,
257 .putc = pl01x_serial_putc,
258 .puts = default_serial_puts,
259 .getc = pl01x_serial_getc,
260 .tstc = pl01x_serial_tstc,
261 };
262
263 void pl01x_serial_initialize(void)
264 {
265 serial_register(&pl01x_serial_drv);
266 }
267
268 __weak struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void)
269 {
270 return &pl01x_serial_drv;
271 }
272
273 #endif /* nCONFIG_DM_SERIAL */
274
275 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
276
277 struct pl01x_priv {
278 struct pl01x_regs *regs;
279 enum pl01x_type type;
280 };
281
282 static int pl01x_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
283 {
284 struct pl01x_serial_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
285 struct pl01x_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
286
287 if (!plat->skip_init) {
288 pl01x_generic_setbrg(priv->regs, priv->type, plat->clock,
289 baudrate);
290 }
291
292 return 0;
293 }
294
295 static int pl01x_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
296 {
297 struct pl01x_serial_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
298 struct pl01x_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
299
300 priv->regs = (struct pl01x_regs *)plat->base;
301 priv->type = plat->type;
302 if (!plat->skip_init)
303 return pl01x_generic_serial_init(priv->regs, priv->type);
304 else
305 return 0;
306 }
307
308 static int pl01x_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
309 {
310 struct pl01x_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
311
312 return pl01x_getc(priv->regs);
313 }
314
315 static int pl01x_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
316 {
317 struct pl01x_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
318
319 return pl01x_putc(priv->regs, ch);
320 }
321
322 static int pl01x_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
323 {
324 struct pl01x_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
325 unsigned int fr = readl(&priv->regs->fr);
326
327 if (input)
328 return pl01x_tstc(priv->regs);
329 else
330 return fr & UART_PL01x_FR_TXFF ? 0 : 1;
331 }
332
333 static const struct dm_serial_ops pl01x_serial_ops = {
334 .putc = pl01x_serial_putc,
335 .pending = pl01x_serial_pending,
336 .getc = pl01x_serial_getc,
337 .setbrg = pl01x_serial_setbrg,
338 };
339
340 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
341 static const struct udevice_id pl01x_serial_id[] ={
342 {.compatible = "arm,pl011", .data = TYPE_PL011},
343 {.compatible = "arm,pl010", .data = TYPE_PL010},
344 {}
345 };
346
347 static int pl01x_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
348 {
349 struct pl01x_serial_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
350 fdt_addr_t addr;
351
352 addr = dev_get_addr(dev);
353 if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
354 return -EINVAL;
355
356 plat->base = addr;
357 plat->clock = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev), "clock",
358 1);
359 plat->type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
360 plat->skip_init = fdtdec_get_bool(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev),
361 "skip-init");
362 return 0;
363 }
364 #endif
365
366 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_pl01x) = {
367 .name = "serial_pl01x",
368 .id = UCLASS_SERIAL,
369 .of_match = of_match_ptr(pl01x_serial_id),
370 .ofdata_to_platdata = of_match_ptr(pl01x_serial_ofdata_to_platdata),
371 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pl01x_serial_platdata),
372 .probe = pl01x_serial_probe,
373 .ops = &pl01x_serial_ops,
374 .flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
375 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pl01x_priv),
376 };
377
378 #endif
379
380 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_PL010) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_PL011)
381
382 #include <debug_uart.h>
383
384 static void _debug_uart_init(void)
385 {
386 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SKIP_INIT
387 struct pl01x_regs *regs = (struct pl01x_regs *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
388 enum pl01x_type type = CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DEBUG_UART_PL011) ?
389 TYPE_PL011 : TYPE_PL010;
390
391 pl01x_generic_serial_init(regs, type);
392 pl01x_generic_setbrg(regs, type,
393 CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK, CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
394 #endif
395 }
396
397 static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int ch)
398 {
399 struct pl01x_regs *regs = (struct pl01x_regs *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
400
401 pl01x_putc(regs, ch);
402 }
403
404 DEBUG_UART_FUNCS
405
406 #endif