]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blob - gas/config/tc-a29k.c
Whitespace/comment cleanup. Use PARAMS in tc-vax.c.
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-a29k.c
1 /* tc-a29k.c -- Assemble for the AMD 29000.
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20 /* John Gilmore has reorganized this module somewhat, to make it easier
21 to convert it to new machines' assemblers as desired. There was too
22 much bloody rewriting required before. There still probably is. */
23
24 #include "ctype.h"
25 #include "as.h"
26
27 #include "opcode/a29k.h"
28
29 /* Make it easier to clone this machine desc into another one. */
30 #define machine_opcode a29k_opcode
31 #define machine_opcodes a29k_opcodes
32 #define machine_ip a29k_ip
33 #define machine_it a29k_it
34
35 const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
36 {
37 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
38 };
39
40 #define IMMEDIATE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns RB into Immediate */
41 #define ABSOLUTE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns PC-relative to Absolute */
42 #define CE_BIT 0x00800000 /* Coprocessor enable in LOAD */
43 #define UI_BIT 0x00000080 /* Unsigned integer in CONVERT */
44
45 /* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
46 static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
47
48 struct machine_it
49 {
50 char *error;
51 unsigned long opcode;
52 struct nlist *nlistp;
53 expressionS exp;
54 int pcrel;
55 int reloc_offset; /* Offset of reloc within insn */
56
57 int reloc;
58 }
59 the_insn;
60
61 static void machine_ip PARAMS ((char *str));
62 /* static void print_insn PARAMS ((struct machine_it *insn)); */
63 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
64 static void s_data1 PARAMS ((void));
65 static void s_use PARAMS ((int));
66 #endif
67
68 const pseudo_typeS
69 md_pseudo_table[] =
70 {
71 {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
72 {"block", s_space, 0},
73 {"cputype", s_ignore, 0}, /* CPU as 29000 or 29050 */
74 {"reg", s_lsym, 0}, /* Register equate, same as equ */
75 {"space", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing control */
76 {"sect", s_ignore, 0}, /* Creation of coff sections */
77 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
78 /* We can do this right with coff. */
79 {"use", s_use, 0},
80 #endif
81 {"word", cons, 4},
82 {NULL, 0, 0},
83 };
84
85 int md_short_jump_size = 4;
86 int md_long_jump_size = 4;
87 #if defined(BFD_HEADERS)
88 #ifdef RELSZ
89 const int md_reloc_size = RELSZ; /* Coff headers */
90 #else
91 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* something else headers */
92 #endif
93 #else
94 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Not bfdized*/
95 #endif
96
97 /* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
98 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
99 const char comment_chars[] = ";";
100
101 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
102 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
103 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
104 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
105 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
106 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
107 /* Also note that comments like this one will always work */
108 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
109
110 /* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
111 lack of macros, using sed and such. */
112 const char line_separator_chars[] = "@";
113
114 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
115 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
116
117 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
118 /* As in 0f12.456 */
119 /* or 0d1.2345e12 */
120 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
121
122 /* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
123 changed in read.c. Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at
124 all, but nothing is ideal around here. */
125
126 static unsigned char octal[256];
127 #define isoctal(c) octal[c]
128 static unsigned char toHex[256];
129
130 /*
131 * anull bit - causes the branch delay slot instructions to not be executed
132 */
133 #define ANNUL (1 << 29)
134
135 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
136
137 static void
138 s_use (ignore)
139 int ignore;
140 {
141 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".text", 5) == 0)
142 {
143 input_line_pointer += 5;
144 s_text (0);
145 return;
146 }
147 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data", 5) == 0)
148 {
149 input_line_pointer += 5;
150 s_data (0);
151 return;
152 }
153 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data1", 6) == 0)
154 {
155 input_line_pointer += 6;
156 s_data1 ();
157 return;
158 }
159 /* Literals can't go in the text segment because you can't read from
160 instruction memory on some 29k's. So, into initialized data. */
161 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".lit", 4) == 0)
162 {
163 input_line_pointer += 4;
164 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 200);
165 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
166 return;
167 }
168
169 as_bad ("Unknown segment type");
170 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
171 return;
172 }
173
174 static void
175 s_data1 ()
176 {
177 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 1);
178 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
179 return;
180 }
181
182 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
183
184 /* Install symbol definition that maps REGNAME to REGNO.
185 FIXME-SOON: These are not recognized in mixed case. */
186
187 static void
188 insert_sreg (regname, regnum)
189 char *regname;
190 int regnum;
191 {
192 /* FIXME-SOON, put something in these syms so they won't be output
193 to the symbol table of the resulting object file. */
194
195 /* Must be large enough to hold the names of the special registers. */
196 char buf[80];
197 int i;
198
199 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
200 &zero_address_frag));
201 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
202 buf[i] = islower (regname[i]) ? toupper (regname[i]) : regname[i];
203 buf[i] = '\0';
204
205 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
206 &zero_address_frag));
207 }
208
209 /* Install symbol definitions for assorted special registers.
210 See ASM29K Ref page 2-9. */
211
212 void
213 define_some_regs ()
214 {
215 #define SREG 256
216
217 /* Protected special-purpose register names */
218 insert_sreg ("vab", SREG + 0);
219 insert_sreg ("ops", SREG + 1);
220 insert_sreg ("cps", SREG + 2);
221 insert_sreg ("cfg", SREG + 3);
222 insert_sreg ("cha", SREG + 4);
223 insert_sreg ("chd", SREG + 5);
224 insert_sreg ("chc", SREG + 6);
225 insert_sreg ("rbp", SREG + 7);
226 insert_sreg ("tmc", SREG + 8);
227 insert_sreg ("tmr", SREG + 9);
228 insert_sreg ("pc0", SREG + 10);
229 insert_sreg ("pc1", SREG + 11);
230 insert_sreg ("pc2", SREG + 12);
231 insert_sreg ("mmu", SREG + 13);
232 insert_sreg ("lru", SREG + 14);
233
234 /* Additional protected special-purpose registers for the 29050 */
235 insert_sreg ("rsn", SREG + 15);
236 insert_sreg ("rma0", SREG + 16);
237 insert_sreg ("rmc0", SREG + 17);
238 insert_sreg ("rma1", SREG + 18);
239 insert_sreg ("rmc1", SREG + 19);
240 insert_sreg ("spc0", SREG + 20);
241 insert_sreg ("spc1", SREG + 21);
242 insert_sreg ("spc2", SREG + 22);
243 insert_sreg ("iba0", SREG + 23);
244 insert_sreg ("ibc0", SREG + 24);
245 insert_sreg ("iba1", SREG + 25);
246 insert_sreg ("ibc1", SREG + 26);
247
248 /* Unprotected special-purpose register names */
249 insert_sreg ("ipc", SREG + 128);
250 insert_sreg ("ipa", SREG + 129);
251 insert_sreg ("ipb", SREG + 130);
252 insert_sreg ("q", SREG + 131);
253 insert_sreg ("alu", SREG + 132);
254 insert_sreg ("bp", SREG + 133);
255 insert_sreg ("fc", SREG + 134);
256 insert_sreg ("cr", SREG + 135);
257 insert_sreg ("fpe", SREG + 160);
258 insert_sreg ("inte", SREG + 161);
259 insert_sreg ("fps", SREG + 162);
260 /* "", SREG+163); Reserved */
261 insert_sreg ("exop", SREG + 164);
262 }
263
264 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
265 set up all the tables, etc., that the MD part of the assembler will
266 need. */
267 void
268 md_begin ()
269 {
270 register const char *retval = NULL;
271 int lose = 0;
272 register int skipnext = 0;
273 register unsigned int i;
274 register char *strend, *strend2;
275
276 /* Hash up all the opcodes for fast use later. */
277
278 op_hash = hash_new ();
279
280 for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
281 {
282 const char *name = machine_opcodes[i].name;
283
284 if (skipnext)
285 {
286 skipnext = 0;
287 continue;
288 }
289
290 /* Hack to avoid multiple opcode entries. We pre-locate all the
291 variations (b/i field and P/A field) and handle them. */
292
293 if (!strcmp (name, machine_opcodes[i + 1].name))
294 {
295 if ((machine_opcodes[i].opcode ^ machine_opcodes[i + 1].opcode)
296 != 0x01000000)
297 goto bad_table;
298 strend = machine_opcodes[i].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i].args) - 1;
299 strend2 = machine_opcodes[i + 1].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i + 1].args) - 1;
300 switch (*strend)
301 {
302 case 'b':
303 if (*strend2 != 'i')
304 goto bad_table;
305 break;
306 case 'i':
307 if (*strend2 != 'b')
308 goto bad_table;
309 break;
310 case 'P':
311 if (*strend2 != 'A')
312 goto bad_table;
313 break;
314 case 'A':
315 if (*strend2 != 'P')
316 goto bad_table;
317 break;
318 default:
319 bad_table:
320 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't handle opcode %s\n",
321 name);
322 lose = 1;
323 }
324
325 /* OK, this is an i/b or A/P pair. We skip the
326 higher-valued one, and let the code for operand checking
327 handle OR-ing in the bit. */
328 if (machine_opcodes[i].opcode & 1)
329 continue;
330 else
331 skipnext = 1;
332 }
333
334 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, (PTR) &machine_opcodes[i]);
335 if (retval != NULL)
336 {
337 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
338 machine_opcodes[i].name, retval);
339 lose = 1;
340 }
341 }
342
343 if (lose)
344 as_fatal ("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted.");
345
346 for (i = '0'; i < '8'; ++i)
347 octal[i] = 1;
348 for (i = '0'; i <= '9'; ++i)
349 toHex[i] = i - '0';
350 for (i = 'a'; i <= 'f'; ++i)
351 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'a';
352 for (i = 'A'; i <= 'F'; ++i)
353 toHex[i] = i + 10 - 'A';
354
355 define_some_regs ();
356 }
357
358 void
359 md_end ()
360 {
361 return;
362 }
363
364 /* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
365 by the generic front end. We just parse opcode and operands, and
366 produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
367
368 void
369 md_assemble (str)
370 char *str;
371 {
372 char *toP;
373
374 know (str);
375 machine_ip (str);
376 toP = frag_more (4);
377 /* put out the opcode */
378 md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
379
380 /* put out the symbol-dependent stuff */
381 if (the_insn.reloc != NO_RELOC)
382 {
383 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
384 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal + the_insn.reloc_offset),
385 4, /* size */
386 &the_insn.exp,
387 the_insn.pcrel,
388 the_insn.reloc);
389 }
390 }
391
392 char *
393 parse_operand (s, operandp)
394 char *s;
395 expressionS *operandp;
396 {
397 char *save = input_line_pointer;
398 char *new;
399
400 input_line_pointer = s;
401 expression (operandp);
402 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent)
403 as_bad ("missing operand");
404 new = input_line_pointer;
405 input_line_pointer = save;
406 return new;
407 }
408
409 /* Instruction parsing. Takes a string containing the opcode.
410 Operands are at input_line_pointer. Output is in the_insn.
411 Warnings or errors are generated. */
412
413 static void
414 machine_ip (str)
415 char *str;
416 {
417 char *s;
418 const char *args;
419 struct machine_opcode *insn;
420 char *argsStart;
421 unsigned long opcode;
422 expressionS the_operand;
423 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
424 unsigned int reg;
425
426 /* Must handle `div0' opcode. */
427 s = str;
428 if (isalpha (*s))
429 for (; isalnum (*s); ++s)
430 if (isupper (*s))
431 *s = tolower (*s);
432
433 switch (*s)
434 {
435 case '\0':
436 break;
437
438 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace */
439 *s++ = '\0';
440 break;
441
442 default:
443 as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
444 return;
445 }
446 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
447 {
448 as_bad ("Unknown opcode `%s'.", str);
449 return;
450 }
451 argsStart = s;
452 opcode = insn->opcode;
453 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
454 the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
455
456 /* Build the opcode, checking as we go to make sure that the
457 operands match.
458
459 If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
460 and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break". */
461
462 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
463 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Prime the pump */
464
465 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
466 {
467 switch (*args)
468 {
469
470 case '\0': /* end of args */
471 if (*s == '\0')
472 {
473 /* We are truly done. */
474 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
475 return;
476 }
477 as_bad ("Too many operands: %s", s);
478 break;
479
480 case ',': /* Must match a comma */
481 if (*s++ == ',')
482 {
483 s = parse_operand (s, operand); /* Parse next opnd */
484 continue;
485 }
486 break;
487
488 case 'v': /* Trap numbers (immediate field) */
489 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
490 {
491 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
492 {
493 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
494 continue;
495 }
496 else
497 {
498 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
499 (long) operand->X_add_number);
500 continue;
501 }
502 }
503 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
504 the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 1 of insn */
505 the_insn.exp = *operand;
506 continue;
507
508 case 'b': /* A general register or 8-bit immediate */
509 case 'i':
510 /* We treat the two cases identically since we mashed
511 them together in the opcode table. */
512 if (operand->X_op == O_register)
513 goto general_reg;
514
515 opcode |= IMMEDIATE_BIT;
516 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
517 {
518 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
519 {
520 opcode |= operand->X_add_number;
521 continue;
522 }
523 else
524 {
525 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
526 (long) operand->X_add_number);
527 continue;
528 }
529 }
530 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
531 the_insn.reloc_offset = 3; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 3 of insn */
532 the_insn.exp = *operand;
533 continue;
534
535 case 'a': /* next operand must be a register */
536 case 'c':
537 general_reg:
538 /* lrNNN or grNNN or %%expr or a user-def register name */
539 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
540 break; /* Only registers */
541 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
542 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
543 reg = operand->X_add_number;
544 if (reg >= SREG)
545 break; /* No special registers */
546
547 /* Got the register, now figure out where it goes in the
548 opcode. */
549 switch (*args)
550 {
551 case 'a':
552 opcode |= reg << 8;
553 continue;
554
555 case 'b':
556 case 'i':
557 opcode |= reg;
558 continue;
559
560 case 'c':
561 opcode |= reg << 16;
562 continue;
563 }
564 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
565 break;
566
567 case 'x': /* 16 bit constant, zero-extended */
568 case 'X': /* 16 bit constant, one-extended */
569 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
570 {
571 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 0 |
572 ((operand->X_add_number & 0xFF00) << 8);
573 continue;
574 }
575 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONST;
576 the_insn.exp = *operand;
577 continue;
578
579 case 'h':
580 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
581 {
582 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0x00FF0000) >> 16 |
583 (((unsigned long) operand->X_add_number
584 /* avoid sign ext */ & 0xFF000000) >> 8);
585 continue;
586 }
587 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONSTH;
588 the_insn.exp = *operand;
589 continue;
590
591 case 'P': /* PC-relative jump address */
592 case 'A': /* Absolute jump address */
593 /* These two are treated together since we folded the
594 opcode table entries together. */
595 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
596 {
597 opcode |= ABSOLUTE_BIT |
598 (operand->X_add_number & 0x0003FC00) << 6 |
599 ((operand->X_add_number & 0x000003FC) >> 2);
600 continue;
601 }
602 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_JUMPTARG;
603 the_insn.exp = *operand;
604 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump */
605 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after
606 know sym val? */
607 continue;
608
609 case 'e': /* Coprocessor enable bit for LOAD/STORE insn */
610 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
611 {
612 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
613 continue;
614 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
615 {
616 opcode |= CE_BIT;
617 continue;
618 }
619 }
620 break;
621
622 case 'n': /* Control bits for LOAD/STORE instructions */
623 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
624 operand->X_add_number < 128)
625 {
626 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
627 continue;
628 }
629 break;
630
631 case 's': /* Special register number */
632 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
633 break; /* Only registers */
634 if (operand->X_add_number < SREG)
635 break; /* Not a special register */
636 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 8;
637 continue;
638
639 case 'u': /* UI bit of CONVERT */
640 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
641 {
642 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
643 continue;
644 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
645 {
646 opcode |= UI_BIT;
647 continue;
648 }
649 }
650 break;
651
652 case 'r': /* RND bits of CONVERT */
653 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
654 operand->X_add_number < 8)
655 {
656 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 4;
657 continue;
658 }
659 break;
660
661 case 'd': /* FD bits of CONVERT */
662 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
663 operand->X_add_number < 4)
664 {
665 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 2;
666 continue;
667 }
668 break;
669
670
671 case 'f': /* FS bits of CONVERT */
672 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
673 operand->X_add_number < 4)
674 {
675 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 0;
676 continue;
677 }
678 break;
679
680 case 'C':
681 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
682 operand->X_add_number < 4)
683 {
684 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 16;
685 continue;
686 }
687 break;
688
689 case 'F':
690 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
691 operand->X_add_number < 16)
692 {
693 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 18;
694 continue;
695 }
696 break;
697
698 default:
699 BAD_CASE (*args);
700 }
701 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
702 as_bad ("Invalid operands");
703 return;
704 }
705 }
706
707 /* This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
708 but I'm not sure.
709
710 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
711 of type type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number
712 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is
713 returned, or NULL on OK. */
714
715 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
716 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
717
718 char *
719 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
720 char type;
721 char *litP;
722 int *sizeP;
723 {
724 int prec;
725 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
726 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
727 char *t;
728
729 switch (type)
730 {
731
732 case 'f':
733 case 'F':
734 case 's':
735 case 'S':
736 prec = 2;
737 break;
738
739 case 'd':
740 case 'D':
741 case 'r':
742 case 'R':
743 prec = 4;
744 break;
745
746 case 'x':
747 case 'X':
748 prec = 6;
749 break;
750
751 case 'p':
752 case 'P':
753 prec = 6;
754 break;
755
756 default:
757 *sizeP = 0;
758 return "Bad call to MD_ATOF()";
759 }
760 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
761 if (t)
762 input_line_pointer = t;
763 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
764 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
765 {
766 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
767 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
768 }
769 return "";
770 }
771
772 /*
773 * Write out big-endian.
774 */
775 void
776 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
777 char *buf;
778 valueT val;
779 int n;
780 {
781
782 switch (n)
783 {
784
785 case 4:
786 *buf++ = val >> 24;
787 *buf++ = val >> 16;
788 case 2:
789 *buf++ = val >> 8;
790 case 1:
791 *buf = val;
792 break;
793
794 default:
795 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
796 }
797 return;
798 }
799
800 void
801 md_apply_fix (fixP, val)
802 fixS *fixP;
803 long val;
804 {
805 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
806
807 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc */
808
809
810 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
811 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
812
813 /* This is a hack. There should be a better way to handle this. */
814 if (fixP->fx_r_type == RELOC_WDISP30 && fixP->fx_addsy)
815 {
816 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
817 }
818
819 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
820 {
821
822 case RELOC_32:
823 buf[0] = val >> 24;
824 buf[1] = val >> 16;
825 buf[2] = val >> 8;
826 buf[3] = val;
827 break;
828
829 case RELOC_8:
830 buf[0] = val;
831 break;
832
833 case RELOC_WDISP30:
834 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
835 buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
836 buf[1] = (val >> 16);
837 buf[2] = val >> 8;
838 buf[3] = val;
839 break;
840
841 case RELOC_HI22:
842 buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
843 buf[2] = val >> 18;
844 buf[3] = val >> 10;
845 break;
846
847 case RELOC_LO10:
848 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
849 buf[3] = val;
850 break;
851
852 case RELOC_BASE13:
853 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
854 buf[3] = val;
855 break;
856
857 case RELOC_WDISP22:
858 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
859 /* FALLTHROUGH */
860 case RELOC_BASE22:
861 buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
862 buf[2] = val >> 8;
863 buf[3] = val;
864 break;
865
866 #if 0
867 case RELOC_PC10:
868 case RELOC_PC22:
869 case RELOC_JMP_TBL:
870 case RELOC_SEGOFF16:
871 case RELOC_GLOB_DAT:
872 case RELOC_JMP_SLOT:
873 case RELOC_RELATIVE:
874 #endif
875 case RELOC_JUMPTARG: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
876 buf[1] = val >> 10; /* Holds bits 0003FFFC of address */
877 buf[3] = val >> 2;
878 break;
879
880 case RELOC_CONST: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
881 buf[1] = val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX */
882 buf[3] = val;
883 break;
884
885 case RELOC_CONSTH: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
886 buf[1] = val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000 */
887 buf[3] = val >> 16;
888 break;
889
890 case NO_RELOC:
891 default:
892 as_bad ("bad relocation type: 0x%02x", fixP->fx_r_type);
893 break;
894 }
895 return;
896 }
897
898 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
899 short
900 tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
901 fixS *fixP;
902 {
903
904 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
905 {
906 case RELOC_32:
907 return (R_WORD);
908 case RELOC_8:
909 return (R_BYTE);
910 case RELOC_CONST:
911 return (R_ILOHALF);
912 case RELOC_CONSTH:
913 return (R_IHIHALF);
914 case RELOC_JUMPTARG:
915 return (R_IREL);
916 default:
917 printf ("need %o3\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
918 abort ();
919 } /* switch on type */
920
921 return (0);
922 }
923
924 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
925
926 /* should never be called for 29k */
927 void
928 md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
929 char *ptr;
930 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
931 fragS *frag;
932 symbolS *to_symbol;
933 {
934 as_fatal ("a29k_create_short_jmp\n");
935 }
936
937 /* should never be called for 29k */
938 void
939 md_convert_frag (headers, fragP)
940 object_headers *headers;
941 register fragS *fragP;
942 {
943 as_fatal ("a29k_convert_frag\n");
944 }
945
946 /* should never be called for 29k */
947 void
948 md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
949 char *ptr;
950 addressT from_addr;
951 addressT to_addr;
952 fragS *frag;
953 symbolS *to_symbol;
954 {
955 as_fatal ("a29k_create_long_jump\n");
956 }
957
958 /* should never be called for a29k */
959 int
960 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
961 register fragS *fragP;
962 segT segtype;
963 {
964 as_fatal ("a29k_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
965 return 0;
966 }
967
968 #if 0
969 /* for debugging only */
970 static void
971 print_insn (insn)
972 struct machine_it *insn;
973 {
974 char *Reloc[] =
975 {
976 "RELOC_8",
977 "RELOC_16",
978 "RELOC_32",
979 "RELOC_DISP8",
980 "RELOC_DISP16",
981 "RELOC_DISP32",
982 "RELOC_WDISP30",
983 "RELOC_WDISP22",
984 "RELOC_HI22",
985 "RELOC_22",
986 "RELOC_13",
987 "RELOC_LO10",
988 "RELOC_SFA_BASE",
989 "RELOC_SFA_OFF13",
990 "RELOC_BASE10",
991 "RELOC_BASE13",
992 "RELOC_BASE22",
993 "RELOC_PC10",
994 "RELOC_PC22",
995 "RELOC_JMP_TBL",
996 "RELOC_SEGOFF16",
997 "RELOC_GLOB_DAT",
998 "RELOC_JMP_SLOT",
999 "RELOC_RELATIVE",
1000 "NO_RELOC"
1001 };
1002
1003 if (insn->error)
1004 {
1005 fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %s\n");
1006 }
1007 fprintf (stderr, "opcode=0x%08x\n", insn->opcode);
1008 fprintf (stderr, "reloc = %s\n", Reloc[insn->reloc]);
1009 fprintf (stderr, "exp = {\n");
1010 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_symbol = %s\n",
1011 insn->exp.X_add_symbol ?
1012 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) ?
1013 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) : "???") : "0");
1014 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_op_symbol = %s\n",
1015 insn->exp.X_op_symbol ?
1016 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) ?
1017 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) : "???") : "0");
1018 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_number = %d\n",
1019 insn->exp.X_add_number);
1020 fprintf (stderr, "}\n");
1021 return;
1022 }
1023
1024 #endif
1025
1026 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.
1027
1028 On sparc/29k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
1029 bytes are index, most sig. byte first. Byte 7 is broken up with
1030 bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
1031 five bits as relocation type. Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
1032 /* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com */
1033
1034 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
1035
1036 void
1037 tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
1038 char *where;
1039 fixS *fixP;
1040 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
1041 {
1042 long r_symbolnum;
1043
1044 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
1045 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
1046
1047 md_number_to_chars (where,
1048 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
1049 4);
1050
1051 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1052 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
1053 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
1054
1055 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
1056 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
1057 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
1058 where[7] = (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);
1059 /* Also easy */
1060 md_number_to_chars (&where[8], fixP->fx_addnumber, 4);
1061 }
1062
1063 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
1064
1065 int
1066 md_parse_option (argP, cntP, vecP)
1067 char **argP;
1068 int *cntP;
1069 char ***vecP;
1070 {
1071 return 0;
1072 }
1073
1074
1075 /* Default the values of symbols known that should be "predefined". We
1076 don't bother to predefine them unless you actually use one, since there
1077 are a lot of them. */
1078
1079 symbolS *
1080 md_undefined_symbol (name)
1081 char *name;
1082 {
1083 long regnum;
1084 char testbuf[5 + /*SLOP*/ 5];
1085
1086 if (name[0] == 'g' || name[0] == 'G' || name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1087 {
1088 /* Perhaps a global or local register name */
1089 if (name[1] == 'r' || name[1] == 'R')
1090 {
1091 /* Parse the number, make sure it has no extra zeroes or trailing
1092 chars */
1093 regnum = atol (&name[2]);
1094 if (regnum > 127)
1095 return 0;
1096 sprintf (testbuf, "%ld", regnum);
1097 if (strcmp (testbuf, &name[2]) != 0)
1098 return 0; /* gr007 or lr7foo or whatever */
1099
1100 /* We have a wiener! Define and return a new symbol for it. */
1101 if (name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1102 regnum += 128;
1103 return (symbol_new (name, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
1104 &zero_address_frag));
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 return 0;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
1112
1113 void
1114 md_operand (expressionP)
1115 expressionS *expressionP;
1116 {
1117
1118 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '%' && input_line_pointer[1] == '%')
1119 {
1120 /* We have a numeric register expression. No biggy. */
1121 input_line_pointer += 2; /* Skip %% */
1122 (void) expression (expressionP);
1123 if (expressionP->X_op != O_constant
1124 || expressionP->X_add_number > 255)
1125 as_bad ("Invalid expression after %%%%\n");
1126 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
1127 }
1128 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '&')
1129 {
1130 /* We are taking the 'address' of a register...this one is not
1131 in the manual, but it *is* in traps/fpsymbol.h! What they
1132 seem to want is the register number, as an absolute number. */
1133 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip & */
1134 (void) expression (expressionP);
1135 if (expressionP->X_op != O_register)
1136 as_bad ("Invalid register in & expression");
1137 else
1138 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
1139 }
1140 }
1141
1142 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
1143 valueT
1144 md_section_align (segment, size)
1145 segT segment;
1146 valueT size;
1147 {
1148 return size; /* Byte alignment is fine */
1149 }
1150
1151 /* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
1152 On the 29000, they're relative to the address of the instruction,
1153 which we have set up as the address of the fixup too. */
1154 long
1155 md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1156 fixS *fixP;
1157 {
1158 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
1159 }
1160
1161 /* end of tc-a29k.c */