gas/write.h

   1 /* write.h
   2    Copyright (C) 1987-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3
   4    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
   5
   6    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
   9    any later version.
  10
  11    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14    GNU General Public License for more details.
  15
  16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
  18    Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  19    02110-1301, USA.  */
  20
  21 #ifndef __write_h__
  22 #define __write_h__
  23
  24 /* This is the name of a fake symbol which will never appear in the
  25    assembler output.  S_IS_LOCAL detects it because of the \001.  */
  26 #ifndef FAKE_LABEL_NAME
  27 #define FAKE_LABEL_NAME "L0\001"
  28 #endif
  29
  30 /* This is a special character that is used to indicate a fake label.
  31    It must be present in FAKE_LABEL_NAME, although it does not have to
  32    be the first character.  It must not be a character that would be
  33    found in a valid symbol name.
  34
  35    Also be aware that the function _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name in
  36    bfd/elf.c has an implicit assumption that FAKE_LABEL_CHAR is '\001'.
  37    If this is not the case then FAKE_LABEL_NAME must start with ".L" in
  38    order for the function to continue working.  */
  39 #ifndef FAKE_LABEL_CHAR
  40 #define FAKE_LABEL_CHAR '\001'
  41 #endif
  42
  43 /*
  44  * FixSs may be built up in any order.
  45  */
  46
  47 struct fix
  48 {
  49   /* Next fixS in linked list, or NULL.  */
  50   struct fix *fx_next;
  51
  52   /* These small fields are grouped together for compactness of
  53      this structure, and efficiency of access on some architectures.  */
  54
  55   /* pc-relative offset adjust (only used by some CPU specific code).
  56      A 4-bit field would be sufficient for most uses, except for ppc
  57      which pokes an operand table index here.  Bits may be stolen
  58      from here should that be necessary, provided PPC_OPINDEX_MAX is
  59      adjusted suitably.  */
  60   int fx_pcrel_adjust : 16;
  61
  62   /* How many bytes are involved? */
  63   unsigned fx_size : 8;
  64
  65   /* Is this a pc-relative relocation?  */
  66   unsigned fx_pcrel : 1;
  67
  68   /* Has this relocation already been applied?  */
  69   unsigned fx_done : 1;
  70
  71   /* Suppress overflow complaints on large addends.  This is used
  72      in the PowerPC ELF config to allow large addends on the
  73      BFD_RELOC_{LO16,HI16,HI16_S} relocations.
  74
  75      @@ Can this be determined from BFD?  */
  76   unsigned fx_no_overflow : 1;
  77
  78   /* The value is signed when checking for overflow.  */
  79   unsigned fx_signed : 1;
  80
  81   /* Some bits for the CPU specific code.  */
  82   unsigned fx_tcbit : 1;
  83   unsigned fx_tcbit2 : 1;
  84   unsigned fx_tcbit3 : 1;
  85
  86   /* Spare bits.  */
  87   unsigned fx_unused : 1;
  88
  89   bfd_reloc_code_real_type fx_r_type;
  90
  91   /* Which frag does this fix apply to?  */
  92   fragS *fx_frag;
  93
  94   /* The location within the frag where the fixup occurs.  */
  95   unsigned long fx_where;
  96
  97   /* NULL or Symbol whose value we add in.  */
  98   symbolS *fx_addsy;
  99
 100   /* NULL or Symbol whose value we subtract.  */
 101   symbolS *fx_subsy;
 102
 103   /* Absolute number we add in.  */
 104   valueT fx_offset;
 105
 106   /* The value of dot when the fixup expression was parsed.  */
 107   addressT fx_dot_value;
 108
 109   /* The frag fx_dot_value is based on.  */
 110   fragS *fx_dot_frag;
 111
 112   /* This field is sort of misnamed.  It appears to be a sort of random
 113      scratch field, for use by the back ends.  The main gas code doesn't
 114      do anything but initialize it to zero.  The use of it does need to
 115      be coordinated between the cpu and format files, though.  E.g., some
 116      coff targets pass the `addend' field from the cpu file via this
 117      field.  I don't know why the `fx_offset' field above can't be used
 118      for that; investigate later and document. KR  */
 119   valueT fx_addnumber;
 120
 121   /* The location of the instruction which created the reloc, used
 122      in error messages.  */
 123   const char *fx_file;
 124   unsigned fx_line;
 125
 126 #ifdef USING_CGEN
 127   struct {
 128     /* CGEN_INSN entry for this instruction.  */
 129     const struct cgen_insn *insn;
 130     /* Target specific data, usually reloc number.  */
 131     int opinfo;
 132     /* Which ifield this fixup applies to. */
 133     struct cgen_maybe_multi_ifield * field;
 134     /* is this field is the MSB field in a set? */
 135     int msb_field_p;
 136   } fx_cgen;
 137 #endif
 138
 139 #ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
 140   /* Location where a backend can attach additional data
 141      needed to perform fixups.  */
 142   TC_FIX_TYPE tc_fix_data;
 143 #endif
 144 };
 145
 146 typedef struct fix fixS;
 147
 148 struct reloc_list
 149 {
 150   struct reloc_list *next;
 151   union
 152   {
 153     struct
 154     {
 155       symbolS *offset_sym;
 156       reloc_howto_type *howto;
 157       symbolS *sym;
 158       bfd_vma addend;
 159     } a;
 160     struct
 161     {
 162       asection *sec;
 163       asymbol *s;
 164       arelent r;
 165     } b;
 166   } u;
 167   const char *file;
 168   unsigned int line;
 169 };
 170
 171 extern int finalize_syms;
 172 extern symbolS *abs_section_sym;
 173 extern addressT dot_value;
 174 extern fragS *dot_frag;
 175 extern struct reloc_list* reloc_list;
 176
 177 extern void append (char **, char *, unsigned long);
 178 extern void record_alignment (segT, unsigned);
 179 extern int get_recorded_alignment (segT);
 180 extern void write_object_file (void);
 181 extern long relax_frag (segT, fragS *, long);
 182 extern int relax_segment (struct frag *, segT, int);
 183 extern void number_to_chars_littleendian (char *, valueT, int);
 184 extern void number_to_chars_bigendian (char *, valueT, int);
 185 extern fixS *fix_new (fragS *, unsigned long, unsigned long, symbolS *,
 186                       offsetT, int, bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
 187 extern fixS *fix_at_start (fragS *, unsigned long, symbolS *,
 188                            offsetT, int, bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
 189 extern fixS *fix_new_exp (fragS *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
 190                           expressionS *, int, bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
 191 extern void write_print_statistics (FILE *);
 192 extern void as_bad_subtract (fixS *);
 193
 194 #endif /* __write_h__ */