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1 /* Machine description for AArch64 architecture.
2 Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 /* Important note about Carry generation in AArch64.
22
23 Unlike some architectures, the C flag generated by a subtract
24 operation, or a simple compare operation is set to 1 if the result
25 does not overflow in an unsigned sense. That is, if there is no
26 borrow needed from a higher word. That means that overflow from
27 addition will set C, but overflow from a subtraction will clear C.
28 We use CC_Cmode to represent detection of overflow from addition as
29 CCmode is used for 'normal' compare (subtraction) operations. For
30 ADC, the representation becomes more complex still, since we cannot
31 use the normal idiom of comparing the result to one of the input
32 operands; instead we use CC_ADCmode to represent this case. */
33 CC_MODE (CCFP);
34 CC_MODE (CCFPE);
35 CC_MODE (CC_SWP);
36 CC_MODE (CC_NZC); /* Only N, Z and C bits of condition flags are valid.
37 (Used with SVE predicate tests.) */
38 CC_MODE (CC_NZ); /* Only N and Z bits of condition flags are valid. */
39 CC_MODE (CC_Z); /* Only Z bit of condition flags is valid. */
40 CC_MODE (CC_C); /* C represents unsigned overflow of a simple addition. */
41 CC_MODE (CC_ADC); /* Unsigned overflow from an ADC (add with carry). */
42 CC_MODE (CC_V); /* Only V bit of condition flags is valid. */
43
44 /* Half-precision floating point for __fp16. */
45 FLOAT_MODE (HF, 2, 0);
46 ADJUST_FLOAT_FORMAT (HF, &ieee_half_format);
47
48 /* Vector modes. */
49
50 VECTOR_BOOL_MODE (VNx16BI, 16, 2);
51 VECTOR_BOOL_MODE (VNx8BI, 8, 2);
52 VECTOR_BOOL_MODE (VNx4BI, 4, 2);
53 VECTOR_BOOL_MODE (VNx2BI, 2, 2);
54
55 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx16BI, aarch64_sve_vg * 8);
56 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx8BI, aarch64_sve_vg * 4);
57 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx4BI, aarch64_sve_vg * 2);
58 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx2BI, aarch64_sve_vg);
59
60 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx16BI, 2);
61 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx8BI, 2);
62 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx4BI, 2);
63 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx2BI, 2);
64
65 VECTOR_MODES (INT, 8); /* V8QI V4HI V2SI. */
66 VECTOR_MODES (INT, 16); /* V16QI V8HI V4SI V2DI. */
67 VECTOR_MODES (FLOAT, 8); /* V2SF. */
68 VECTOR_MODES (FLOAT, 16); /* V4SF V2DF. */
69 VECTOR_MODE (FLOAT, DF, 1); /* V1DF. */
70 VECTOR_MODE (FLOAT, HF, 2); /* V2HF. */
71
72 /* Oct Int: 256-bit integer mode needed for 32-byte vector arguments. */
73 INT_MODE (OI, 32);
74
75 /* Opaque integer modes for 3 or 4 Neon q-registers / 6 or 8 Neon d-registers
76 (2 d-regs = 1 q-reg = TImode). */
77 INT_MODE (CI, 48);
78 INT_MODE (XI, 64);
79
80 /* Define SVE modes for NVECS vectors. VB, VH, VS and VD are the prefixes
81 for 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit elements respectively. It isn't
82 strictly necessary to set the alignment here, since the default would
83 be clamped to BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT anyhow, but it seems clearer. */
84 #define SVE_MODES(NVECS, VB, VH, VS, VD) \
85 VECTOR_MODES_WITH_PREFIX (VNx, INT, 16 * NVECS, 0); \
86 VECTOR_MODES_WITH_PREFIX (VNx, FLOAT, 16 * NVECS, 0); \
87 \
88 ADJUST_NUNITS (VB##QI, aarch64_sve_vg * NVECS * 8); \
89 ADJUST_NUNITS (VH##HI, aarch64_sve_vg * NVECS * 4); \
90 ADJUST_NUNITS (VS##SI, aarch64_sve_vg * NVECS * 2); \
91 ADJUST_NUNITS (VD##DI, aarch64_sve_vg * NVECS); \
92 ADJUST_NUNITS (VH##HF, aarch64_sve_vg * NVECS * 4); \
93 ADJUST_NUNITS (VS##SF, aarch64_sve_vg * NVECS * 2); \
94 ADJUST_NUNITS (VD##DF, aarch64_sve_vg * NVECS); \
95 \
96 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VB##QI, 16); \
97 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VH##HI, 16); \
98 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VS##SI, 16); \
99 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VD##DI, 16); \
100 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VH##HF, 16); \
101 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VS##SF, 16); \
102 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VD##DF, 16);
103
104 /* Give SVE vectors the names normally used for 256-bit vectors.
105 The actual number depends on command-line flags. */
106 SVE_MODES (1, VNx16, VNx8, VNx4, VNx2)
107 SVE_MODES (2, VNx32, VNx16, VNx8, VNx4)
108 SVE_MODES (3, VNx48, VNx24, VNx12, VNx6)
109 SVE_MODES (4, VNx64, VNx32, VNx16, VNx8)
110
111 /* Partial SVE vectors:
112
113 VNx2QI VNx4QI VNx8QI
114 VNx2HI VNx4HI
115 VNx2SI
116
117 In memory they occupy contiguous locations, in the same way as fixed-length
118 vectors. E.g. VNx8QImode is half the size of VNx16QImode.
119
120 Passing 1 as the final argument ensures that the modes come after all
121 other modes in the GET_MODE_WIDER chain, so that we never pick them
122 in preference to a full vector mode. */
123 VECTOR_MODES_WITH_PREFIX (VNx, INT, 2, 1);
124 VECTOR_MODES_WITH_PREFIX (VNx, INT, 4, 1);
125 VECTOR_MODES_WITH_PREFIX (VNx, INT, 8, 1);
126 VECTOR_MODES_WITH_PREFIX (VNx, FLOAT, 4, 1);
127 VECTOR_MODES_WITH_PREFIX (VNx, FLOAT, 8, 1);
128
129 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx2QI, aarch64_sve_vg);
130 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx2HI, aarch64_sve_vg);
131 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx2SI, aarch64_sve_vg);
132 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx2HF, aarch64_sve_vg);
133 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx2SF, aarch64_sve_vg);
134
135 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx4QI, aarch64_sve_vg * 2);
136 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx4HI, aarch64_sve_vg * 2);
137 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx4HF, aarch64_sve_vg * 2);
138
139 ADJUST_NUNITS (VNx8QI, aarch64_sve_vg * 4);
140
141 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx2QI, 1);
142 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx4QI, 1);
143 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx8QI, 1);
144
145 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx2HI, 2);
146 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx4HI, 2);
147 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx2HF, 2);
148 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx4HF, 2);
149
150 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx2SI, 4);
151 ADJUST_ALIGNMENT (VNx2SF, 4);
152
153 /* Quad float: 128-bit floating mode for long doubles. */
154 FLOAT_MODE (TF, 16, ieee_quad_format);
155
156 /* A 4-tuple of SVE vectors with the maximum -msve-vector-bits= setting.
157 Note that this is a limit only on the compile-time sizes of modes;
158 it is not a limit on the runtime sizes, since VL-agnostic code
159 must work with arbitary vector lengths. */
160 #define MAX_BITSIZE_MODE_ANY_MODE (2048 * 4)
161
162 /* Coefficient 1 is multiplied by the number of 128-bit chunks in an
163 SVE vector (referred to as "VQ") minus one. */
164 #define NUM_POLY_INT_COEFFS 2