]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blob - gdb/arm-tdep.c
2005-02-09 Andrew Cagney <cagney@gnu.org>
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / arm-tdep.c
1 /* Common target dependent code for GDB on ARM systems.
2
3 Copyright 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999,
4 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include <ctype.h> /* XXX for isupper () */
24
25 #include "defs.h"
26 #include "frame.h"
27 #include "inferior.h"
28 #include "gdbcmd.h"
29 #include "gdbcore.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "dis-asm.h" /* For register styles. */
32 #include "regcache.h"
33 #include "doublest.h"
34 #include "value.h"
35 #include "arch-utils.h"
36 #include "osabi.h"
37 #include "frame-unwind.h"
38 #include "frame-base.h"
39 #include "trad-frame.h"
40
41 #include "arm-tdep.h"
42 #include "gdb/sim-arm.h"
43
44 #include "elf-bfd.h"
45 #include "coff/internal.h"
46 #include "elf/arm.h"
47
48 #include "gdb_assert.h"
49
50 static int arm_debug;
51
52 /* Each OS has a different mechanism for accessing the various
53 registers stored in the sigcontext structure.
54
55 SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS should be defined to the name (or
56 function pointer) which may be used to determine the addresses
57 of the various saved registers in the sigcontext structure.
58
59 For the ARM target, there are three parameters to this function.
60 The first is the pc value of the frame under consideration, the
61 second the stack pointer of this frame, and the last is the
62 register number to fetch.
63
64 If the tm.h file does not define this macro, then it's assumed that
65 no mechanism is needed and we define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS to
66 be 0.
67
68 When it comes time to multi-arching this code, see the identically
69 named machinery in ia64-tdep.c for an example of how it could be
70 done. It should not be necessary to modify the code below where
71 this macro is used. */
72
73 #ifdef SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS
74 #ifndef SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P
75 #define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P() 1
76 #endif
77 #else
78 #define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS(SP,PC,REG) 0
79 #define SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P() 0
80 #endif
81
82 /* Macros for setting and testing a bit in a minimal symbol that marks
83 it as Thumb function. The MSB of the minimal symbol's "info" field
84 is used for this purpose.
85
86 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL Actually sets the "special" bit.
87 MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL Tests the "special" bit in a minimal symbol. */
88
89 #define MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL(msym) \
90 MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) = (char *) (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym)) \
91 | 0x80000000)
92
93 #define MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL(msym) \
94 (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) & 0x80000000) != 0)
95
96 /* The list of available "set arm ..." and "show arm ..." commands. */
97 static struct cmd_list_element *setarmcmdlist = NULL;
98 static struct cmd_list_element *showarmcmdlist = NULL;
99
100 /* The type of floating-point to use. Keep this in sync with enum
101 arm_float_model, and the help string in _initialize_arm_tdep. */
102 static const char *fp_model_strings[] =
103 {
104 "auto",
105 "softfpa",
106 "fpa",
107 "softvfp",
108 "vfp"
109 };
110
111 /* A variable that can be configured by the user. */
112 static enum arm_float_model arm_fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_AUTO;
113 static const char *current_fp_model = "auto";
114
115 /* Number of different reg name sets (options). */
116 static int num_disassembly_options;
117
118 /* We have more registers than the disassembler as gdb can print the value
119 of special registers as well.
120 The general register names are overwritten by whatever is being used by
121 the disassembler at the moment. We also adjust the case of cpsr and fps. */
122
123 /* Initial value: Register names used in ARM's ISA documentation. */
124 static char * arm_register_name_strings[] =
125 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", /* 0 1 2 3 */
126 "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", /* 4 5 6 7 */
127 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", /* 8 9 10 11 */
128 "r12", "sp", "lr", "pc", /* 12 13 14 15 */
129 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", /* 16 17 18 19 */
130 "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", /* 20 21 22 23 */
131 "fps", "cpsr" }; /* 24 25 */
132 static char **arm_register_names = arm_register_name_strings;
133
134 /* Valid register name styles. */
135 static const char **valid_disassembly_styles;
136
137 /* Disassembly style to use. Default to "std" register names. */
138 static const char *disassembly_style;
139 /* Index to that option in the opcodes table. */
140 static int current_option;
141
142 /* This is used to keep the bfd arch_info in sync with the disassembly
143 style. */
144 static void set_disassembly_style_sfunc(char *, int,
145 struct cmd_list_element *);
146 static void set_disassembly_style (void);
147
148 static void convert_from_extended (const struct floatformat *, const void *,
149 void *);
150 static void convert_to_extended (const struct floatformat *, void *,
151 const void *);
152
153 struct arm_prologue_cache
154 {
155 /* The stack pointer at the time this frame was created; i.e. the
156 caller's stack pointer when this function was called. It is used
157 to identify this frame. */
158 CORE_ADDR prev_sp;
159
160 /* The frame base for this frame is just prev_sp + frame offset -
161 frame size. FRAMESIZE is the size of this stack frame, and
162 FRAMEOFFSET if the initial offset from the stack pointer (this
163 frame's stack pointer, not PREV_SP) to the frame base. */
164
165 int framesize;
166 int frameoffset;
167
168 /* The register used to hold the frame pointer for this frame. */
169 int framereg;
170
171 /* Saved register offsets. */
172 struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
173 };
174
175 /* Addresses for calling Thumb functions have the bit 0 set.
176 Here are some macros to test, set, or clear bit 0 of addresses. */
177 #define IS_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & 1)
178 #define MAKE_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) | 1)
179 #define UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & ~1)
180
181 /* Set to true if the 32-bit mode is in use. */
182
183 int arm_apcs_32 = 1;
184
185 /* Flag set by arm_fix_call_dummy that tells whether the target
186 function is a Thumb function. This flag is checked by
187 arm_push_arguments. FIXME: Change the PUSH_ARGUMENTS macro (and
188 its use in valops.c) to pass the function address as an additional
189 parameter. */
190
191 static int target_is_thumb;
192
193 /* Flag set by arm_fix_call_dummy that tells whether the calling
194 function is a Thumb function. This flag is checked by
195 arm_pc_is_thumb. */
196
197 static int caller_is_thumb;
198
199 /* Determine if the program counter specified in MEMADDR is in a Thumb
200 function. */
201
202 int
203 arm_pc_is_thumb (CORE_ADDR memaddr)
204 {
205 struct minimal_symbol *sym;
206
207 /* If bit 0 of the address is set, assume this is a Thumb address. */
208 if (IS_THUMB_ADDR (memaddr))
209 return 1;
210
211 /* Thumb functions have a "special" bit set in minimal symbols. */
212 sym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (memaddr);
213 if (sym)
214 {
215 return (MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL (sym));
216 }
217 else
218 {
219 return 0;
220 }
221 }
222
223 /* Determine if the program counter specified in MEMADDR is in a call
224 dummy being called from a Thumb function. */
225
226 int
227 arm_pc_is_thumb_dummy (CORE_ADDR memaddr)
228 {
229 CORE_ADDR sp = read_sp ();
230
231 /* FIXME: Until we switch for the new call dummy macros, this heuristic
232 is the best we can do. We are trying to determine if the pc is on
233 the stack, which (hopefully) will only happen in a call dummy.
234 We hope the current stack pointer is not so far alway from the dummy
235 frame location (true if we have not pushed large data structures or
236 gone too many levels deep) and that our 1024 is not enough to consider
237 code regions as part of the stack (true for most practical purposes). */
238 if (deprecated_pc_in_call_dummy (memaddr))
239 return caller_is_thumb;
240 else
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 /* Remove useless bits from addresses in a running program. */
245 static CORE_ADDR
246 arm_addr_bits_remove (CORE_ADDR val)
247 {
248 if (arm_apcs_32)
249 return (val & (arm_pc_is_thumb (val) ? 0xfffffffe : 0xfffffffc));
250 else
251 return (val & 0x03fffffc);
252 }
253
254 /* When reading symbols, we need to zap the low bit of the address,
255 which may be set to 1 for Thumb functions. */
256 static CORE_ADDR
257 arm_smash_text_address (CORE_ADDR val)
258 {
259 return val & ~1;
260 }
261
262 /* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc. Can't
263 always go through the frames for this because on some machines the
264 new frame is not set up until the new function executes some
265 instructions. */
266
267 static CORE_ADDR
268 arm_saved_pc_after_call (struct frame_info *frame)
269 {
270 return ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (read_register (ARM_LR_REGNUM));
271 }
272
273 /* A typical Thumb prologue looks like this:
274 push {r7, lr}
275 add sp, sp, #-28
276 add r7, sp, #12
277 Sometimes the latter instruction may be replaced by:
278 mov r7, sp
279
280 or like this:
281 push {r7, lr}
282 mov r7, sp
283 sub sp, #12
284
285 or, on tpcs, like this:
286 sub sp,#16
287 push {r7, lr}
288 (many instructions)
289 mov r7, sp
290 sub sp, #12
291
292 There is always one instruction of three classes:
293 1 - push
294 2 - setting of r7
295 3 - adjusting of sp
296
297 When we have found at least one of each class we are done with the prolog.
298 Note that the "sub sp, #NN" before the push does not count.
299 */
300
301 static CORE_ADDR
302 thumb_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR func_end)
303 {
304 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
305 /* findmask:
306 bit 0 - push { rlist }
307 bit 1 - mov r7, sp OR add r7, sp, #imm (setting of r7)
308 bit 2 - sub sp, #simm OR add sp, #simm (adjusting of sp)
309 */
310 int findmask = 0;
311
312 for (current_pc = pc;
313 current_pc + 2 < func_end && current_pc < pc + 40;
314 current_pc += 2)
315 {
316 unsigned short insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 2);
317
318 if ((insn & 0xfe00) == 0xb400) /* push { rlist } */
319 {
320 findmask |= 1; /* push found */
321 }
322 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xb000) /* add sp, #simm OR
323 sub sp, #simm */
324 {
325 if ((findmask & 1) == 0) /* before push ? */
326 continue;
327 else
328 findmask |= 4; /* add/sub sp found */
329 }
330 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xaf00) /* add r7, sp, #imm */
331 {
332 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
333 }
334 else if (insn == 0x466f) /* mov r7, sp */
335 {
336 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
337 }
338 else if (findmask == (4+2+1))
339 {
340 /* We have found one of each type of prologue instruction */
341 break;
342 }
343 else
344 /* Something in the prolog that we don't care about or some
345 instruction from outside the prolog scheduled here for
346 optimization. */
347 continue;
348 }
349
350 return current_pc;
351 }
352
353 /* Advance the PC across any function entry prologue instructions to
354 reach some "real" code.
355
356 The APCS (ARM Procedure Call Standard) defines the following
357 prologue:
358
359 mov ip, sp
360 [stmfd sp!, {a1,a2,a3,a4}]
361 stmfd sp!, {...,fp,ip,lr,pc}
362 [stfe f7, [sp, #-12]!]
363 [stfe f6, [sp, #-12]!]
364 [stfe f5, [sp, #-12]!]
365 [stfe f4, [sp, #-12]!]
366 sub fp, ip, #nn @@ nn == 20 or 4 depending on second insn */
367
368 static CORE_ADDR
369 arm_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc)
370 {
371 unsigned long inst;
372 CORE_ADDR skip_pc;
373 CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end = 0;
374 char *func_name;
375 struct symtab_and_line sal;
376
377 /* If we're in a dummy frame, don't even try to skip the prologue. */
378 if (deprecated_pc_in_call_dummy (pc))
379 return pc;
380
381 /* See what the symbol table says. */
382
383 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &func_name, &func_addr, &func_end))
384 {
385 struct symbol *sym;
386
387 /* Found a function. */
388 sym = lookup_symbol (func_name, NULL, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL, NULL);
389 if (sym && SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (sym) != language_asm)
390 {
391 /* Don't use this trick for assembly source files. */
392 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
393 if ((sal.line != 0) && (sal.end < func_end))
394 return sal.end;
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* Check if this is Thumb code. */
399 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
400 return thumb_skip_prologue (pc, func_end);
401
402 /* Can't find the prologue end in the symbol table, try it the hard way
403 by disassembling the instructions. */
404
405 /* Like arm_scan_prologue, stop no later than pc + 64. */
406 if (func_end == 0 || func_end > pc + 64)
407 func_end = pc + 64;
408
409 for (skip_pc = pc; skip_pc < func_end; skip_pc += 4)
410 {
411 inst = read_memory_integer (skip_pc, 4);
412
413 /* "mov ip, sp" is no longer a required part of the prologue. */
414 if (inst == 0xe1a0c00d) /* mov ip, sp */
415 continue;
416
417 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe28dc000) /* add ip, sp #n */
418 continue;
419
420 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dc000) /* sub ip, sp #n */
421 continue;
422
423 /* Some prologues begin with "str lr, [sp, #-4]!". */
424 if (inst == 0xe52de004) /* str lr, [sp, #-4]! */
425 continue;
426
427 if ((inst & 0xfffffff0) == 0xe92d0000) /* stmfd sp!,{a1,a2,a3,a4} */
428 continue;
429
430 if ((inst & 0xfffff800) == 0xe92dd800) /* stmfd sp!,{fp,ip,lr,pc} */
431 continue;
432
433 /* Any insns after this point may float into the code, if it makes
434 for better instruction scheduling, so we skip them only if we
435 find them, but still consider the function to be frame-ful. */
436
437 /* We may have either one sfmfd instruction here, or several stfe
438 insns, depending on the version of floating point code we
439 support. */
440 if ((inst & 0xffbf0fff) == 0xec2d0200) /* sfmfd fn, <cnt>, [sp]! */
441 continue;
442
443 if ((inst & 0xffff8fff) == 0xed6d0103) /* stfe fn, [sp, #-12]! */
444 continue;
445
446 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24cb000) /* sub fp, ip, #nn */
447 continue;
448
449 if ((inst & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dd000) /* sub sp, sp, #nn */
450 continue;
451
452 if ((inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe54b0000 || /* strb r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
453 (inst & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe14b00b0 || /* strh r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
454 (inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe50b0000) /* str r(0123),[r11,#-nn] */
455 continue;
456
457 if ((inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe5cd0000 || /* strb r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
458 (inst & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe1cd00b0 || /* strh r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
459 (inst & 0xffffc000) == 0xe58d0000) /* str r(0123),[sp,#nn] */
460 continue;
461
462 /* Un-recognized instruction; stop scanning. */
463 break;
464 }
465
466 return skip_pc; /* End of prologue */
467 }
468
469 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
470 /* Function: thumb_scan_prologue (helper function for arm_scan_prologue)
471 This function decodes a Thumb function prologue to determine:
472 1) the size of the stack frame
473 2) which registers are saved on it
474 3) the offsets of saved regs
475 4) the offset from the stack pointer to the frame pointer
476
477 A typical Thumb function prologue would create this stack frame
478 (offsets relative to FP)
479 old SP -> 24 stack parameters
480 20 LR
481 16 R7
482 R7 -> 0 local variables (16 bytes)
483 SP -> -12 additional stack space (12 bytes)
484 The frame size would thus be 36 bytes, and the frame offset would be
485 12 bytes. The frame register is R7.
486
487 The comments for thumb_skip_prolog() describe the algorithm we use
488 to detect the end of the prolog. */
489 /* *INDENT-ON* */
490
491 static void
492 thumb_scan_prologue (CORE_ADDR prev_pc, struct arm_prologue_cache *cache)
493 {
494 CORE_ADDR prologue_start;
495 CORE_ADDR prologue_end;
496 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
497 /* Which register has been copied to register n? */
498 int saved_reg[16];
499 /* findmask:
500 bit 0 - push { rlist }
501 bit 1 - mov r7, sp OR add r7, sp, #imm (setting of r7)
502 bit 2 - sub sp, #simm OR add sp, #simm (adjusting of sp)
503 */
504 int findmask = 0;
505 int i;
506
507 if (find_pc_partial_function (prev_pc, NULL, &prologue_start, &prologue_end))
508 {
509 struct symtab_and_line sal = find_pc_line (prologue_start, 0);
510
511 if (sal.line == 0) /* no line info, use current PC */
512 prologue_end = prev_pc;
513 else if (sal.end < prologue_end) /* next line begins after fn end */
514 prologue_end = sal.end; /* (probably means no prologue) */
515 }
516 else
517 /* We're in the boondocks: allow for
518 16 pushes, an add, and "mv fp,sp". */
519 prologue_end = prologue_start + 40;
520
521 prologue_end = min (prologue_end, prev_pc);
522
523 /* Initialize the saved register map. When register H is copied to
524 register L, we will put H in saved_reg[L]. */
525 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
526 saved_reg[i] = i;
527
528 /* Search the prologue looking for instructions that set up the
529 frame pointer, adjust the stack pointer, and save registers.
530 Do this until all basic prolog instructions are found. */
531
532 cache->framesize = 0;
533 for (current_pc = prologue_start;
534 (current_pc < prologue_end) && ((findmask & 7) != 7);
535 current_pc += 2)
536 {
537 unsigned short insn;
538 int regno;
539 int offset;
540
541 insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 2);
542
543 if ((insn & 0xfe00) == 0xb400) /* push { rlist } */
544 {
545 int mask;
546 findmask |= 1; /* push found */
547 /* Bits 0-7 contain a mask for registers R0-R7. Bit 8 says
548 whether to save LR (R14). */
549 mask = (insn & 0xff) | ((insn & 0x100) << 6);
550
551 /* Calculate offsets of saved R0-R7 and LR. */
552 for (regno = ARM_LR_REGNUM; regno >= 0; regno--)
553 if (mask & (1 << regno))
554 {
555 cache->framesize += 4;
556 cache->saved_regs[saved_reg[regno]].addr = -cache->framesize;
557 /* Reset saved register map. */
558 saved_reg[regno] = regno;
559 }
560 }
561 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xb000) /* add sp, #simm OR
562 sub sp, #simm */
563 {
564 if ((findmask & 1) == 0) /* before push? */
565 continue;
566 else
567 findmask |= 4; /* add/sub sp found */
568
569 offset = (insn & 0x7f) << 2; /* get scaled offset */
570 if (insn & 0x80) /* is it signed? (==subtracting) */
571 {
572 cache->frameoffset += offset;
573 offset = -offset;
574 }
575 cache->framesize -= offset;
576 }
577 else if ((insn & 0xff00) == 0xaf00) /* add r7, sp, #imm */
578 {
579 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
580 cache->framereg = THUMB_FP_REGNUM;
581 /* get scaled offset */
582 cache->frameoffset = (insn & 0xff) << 2;
583 }
584 else if (insn == 0x466f) /* mov r7, sp */
585 {
586 findmask |= 2; /* setting of r7 found */
587 cache->framereg = THUMB_FP_REGNUM;
588 cache->frameoffset = 0;
589 saved_reg[THUMB_FP_REGNUM] = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
590 }
591 else if ((insn & 0xffc0) == 0x4640) /* mov r0-r7, r8-r15 */
592 {
593 int lo_reg = insn & 7; /* dest. register (r0-r7) */
594 int hi_reg = ((insn >> 3) & 7) + 8; /* source register (r8-15) */
595 saved_reg[lo_reg] = hi_reg; /* remember hi reg was saved */
596 }
597 else
598 /* Something in the prolog that we don't care about or some
599 instruction from outside the prolog scheduled here for
600 optimization. */
601 continue;
602 }
603 }
604
605 /* This function decodes an ARM function prologue to determine:
606 1) the size of the stack frame
607 2) which registers are saved on it
608 3) the offsets of saved regs
609 4) the offset from the stack pointer to the frame pointer
610 This information is stored in the "extra" fields of the frame_info.
611
612 There are two basic forms for the ARM prologue. The fixed argument
613 function call will look like:
614
615 mov ip, sp
616 stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
617 sub fp, ip, #4
618 [sub sp, sp, #4]
619
620 Which would create this stack frame (offsets relative to FP):
621 IP -> 4 (caller's stack)
622 FP -> 0 PC (points to address of stmfd instruction + 8 in callee)
623 -4 LR (return address in caller)
624 -8 IP (copy of caller's SP)
625 -12 FP (caller's FP)
626 SP -> -28 Local variables
627
628 The frame size would thus be 32 bytes, and the frame offset would be
629 28 bytes. The stmfd call can also save any of the vN registers it
630 plans to use, which increases the frame size accordingly.
631
632 Note: The stored PC is 8 off of the STMFD instruction that stored it
633 because the ARM Store instructions always store PC + 8 when you read
634 the PC register.
635
636 A variable argument function call will look like:
637
638 mov ip, sp
639 stmfd sp!, {a1, a2, a3, a4}
640 stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
641 sub fp, ip, #20
642
643 Which would create this stack frame (offsets relative to FP):
644 IP -> 20 (caller's stack)
645 16 A4
646 12 A3
647 8 A2
648 4 A1
649 FP -> 0 PC (points to address of stmfd instruction + 8 in callee)
650 -4 LR (return address in caller)
651 -8 IP (copy of caller's SP)
652 -12 FP (caller's FP)
653 SP -> -28 Local variables
654
655 The frame size would thus be 48 bytes, and the frame offset would be
656 28 bytes.
657
658 There is another potential complication, which is that the optimizer
659 will try to separate the store of fp in the "stmfd" instruction from
660 the "sub fp, ip, #NN" instruction. Almost anything can be there, so
661 we just key on the stmfd, and then scan for the "sub fp, ip, #NN"...
662
663 Also, note, the original version of the ARM toolchain claimed that there
664 should be an
665
666 instruction at the end of the prologue. I have never seen GCC produce
667 this, and the ARM docs don't mention it. We still test for it below in
668 case it happens...
669
670 */
671
672 static void
673 arm_scan_prologue (struct frame_info *next_frame, struct arm_prologue_cache *cache)
674 {
675 int regno, sp_offset, fp_offset, ip_offset;
676 CORE_ADDR prologue_start, prologue_end, current_pc;
677 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
678
679 /* Assume there is no frame until proven otherwise. */
680 cache->framereg = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
681 cache->framesize = 0;
682 cache->frameoffset = 0;
683
684 /* Check for Thumb prologue. */
685 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (prev_pc))
686 {
687 thumb_scan_prologue (prev_pc, cache);
688 return;
689 }
690
691 /* Find the function prologue. If we can't find the function in
692 the symbol table, peek in the stack frame to find the PC. */
693 if (find_pc_partial_function (prev_pc, NULL, &prologue_start, &prologue_end))
694 {
695 /* One way to find the end of the prologue (which works well
696 for unoptimized code) is to do the following:
697
698 struct symtab_and_line sal = find_pc_line (prologue_start, 0);
699
700 if (sal.line == 0)
701 prologue_end = prev_pc;
702 else if (sal.end < prologue_end)
703 prologue_end = sal.end;
704
705 This mechanism is very accurate so long as the optimizer
706 doesn't move any instructions from the function body into the
707 prologue. If this happens, sal.end will be the last
708 instruction in the first hunk of prologue code just before
709 the first instruction that the scheduler has moved from
710 the body to the prologue.
711
712 In order to make sure that we scan all of the prologue
713 instructions, we use a slightly less accurate mechanism which
714 may scan more than necessary. To help compensate for this
715 lack of accuracy, the prologue scanning loop below contains
716 several clauses which'll cause the loop to terminate early if
717 an implausible prologue instruction is encountered.
718
719 The expression
720
721 prologue_start + 64
722
723 is a suitable endpoint since it accounts for the largest
724 possible prologue plus up to five instructions inserted by
725 the scheduler. */
726
727 if (prologue_end > prologue_start + 64)
728 {
729 prologue_end = prologue_start + 64; /* See above. */
730 }
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 /* We have no symbol information. Our only option is to assume this
735 function has a standard stack frame and the normal frame register.
736 Then, we can find the value of our frame pointer on entrance to
737 the callee (or at the present moment if this is the innermost frame).
738 The value stored there should be the address of the stmfd + 8. */
739 CORE_ADDR frame_loc;
740 LONGEST return_value;
741
742 frame_loc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_FP_REGNUM);
743 if (!safe_read_memory_integer (frame_loc, 4, &return_value))
744 return;
745 else
746 {
747 prologue_start = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (return_value) - 8;
748 prologue_end = prologue_start + 64; /* See above. */
749 }
750 }
751
752 if (prev_pc < prologue_end)
753 prologue_end = prev_pc;
754
755 /* Now search the prologue looking for instructions that set up the
756 frame pointer, adjust the stack pointer, and save registers.
757
758 Be careful, however, and if it doesn't look like a prologue,
759 don't try to scan it. If, for instance, a frameless function
760 begins with stmfd sp!, then we will tell ourselves there is
761 a frame, which will confuse stack traceback, as well as "finish"
762 and other operations that rely on a knowledge of the stack
763 traceback.
764
765 In the APCS, the prologue should start with "mov ip, sp" so
766 if we don't see this as the first insn, we will stop.
767
768 [Note: This doesn't seem to be true any longer, so it's now an
769 optional part of the prologue. - Kevin Buettner, 2001-11-20]
770
771 [Note further: The "mov ip,sp" only seems to be missing in
772 frameless functions at optimization level "-O2" or above,
773 in which case it is often (but not always) replaced by
774 "str lr, [sp, #-4]!". - Michael Snyder, 2002-04-23] */
775
776 sp_offset = fp_offset = ip_offset = 0;
777
778 for (current_pc = prologue_start;
779 current_pc < prologue_end;
780 current_pc += 4)
781 {
782 unsigned int insn = read_memory_unsigned_integer (current_pc, 4);
783
784 if (insn == 0xe1a0c00d) /* mov ip, sp */
785 {
786 ip_offset = 0;
787 continue;
788 }
789 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe28dc000) /* add ip, sp #n */
790 {
791 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
792 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
793 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
794 ip_offset = imm;
795 continue;
796 }
797 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dc000) /* sub ip, sp #n */
798 {
799 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
800 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
801 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
802 ip_offset = -imm;
803 continue;
804 }
805 else if (insn == 0xe52de004) /* str lr, [sp, #-4]! */
806 {
807 sp_offset -= 4;
808 cache->saved_regs[ARM_LR_REGNUM].addr = sp_offset;
809 continue;
810 }
811 else if ((insn & 0xffff0000) == 0xe92d0000)
812 /* stmfd sp!, {..., fp, ip, lr, pc}
813 or
814 stmfd sp!, {a1, a2, a3, a4} */
815 {
816 int mask = insn & 0xffff;
817
818 /* Calculate offsets of saved registers. */
819 for (regno = ARM_PC_REGNUM; regno >= 0; regno--)
820 if (mask & (1 << regno))
821 {
822 sp_offset -= 4;
823 cache->saved_regs[regno].addr = sp_offset;
824 }
825 }
826 else if ((insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe54b0000 || /* strb rx,[r11,#-n] */
827 (insn & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe14b00b0 || /* strh rx,[r11,#-n] */
828 (insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe50b0000) /* str rx,[r11,#-n] */
829 {
830 /* No need to add this to saved_regs -- it's just an arg reg. */
831 continue;
832 }
833 else if ((insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe5cd0000 || /* strb rx,[sp,#n] */
834 (insn & 0xffffc0f0) == 0xe1cd00b0 || /* strh rx,[sp,#n] */
835 (insn & 0xffffc000) == 0xe58d0000) /* str rx,[sp,#n] */
836 {
837 /* No need to add this to saved_regs -- it's just an arg reg. */
838 continue;
839 }
840 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24cb000) /* sub fp, ip #n */
841 {
842 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
843 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
844 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
845 fp_offset = -imm + ip_offset;
846 cache->framereg = ARM_FP_REGNUM;
847 }
848 else if ((insn & 0xfffff000) == 0xe24dd000) /* sub sp, sp #n */
849 {
850 unsigned imm = insn & 0xff; /* immediate value */
851 unsigned rot = (insn & 0xf00) >> 7; /* rotate amount */
852 imm = (imm >> rot) | (imm << (32 - rot));
853 sp_offset -= imm;
854 }
855 else if ((insn & 0xffff7fff) == 0xed6d0103) /* stfe f?, [sp, -#c]! */
856 {
857 sp_offset -= 12;
858 regno = ARM_F0_REGNUM + ((insn >> 12) & 0x07);
859 cache->saved_regs[regno].addr = sp_offset;
860 }
861 else if ((insn & 0xffbf0fff) == 0xec2d0200) /* sfmfd f0, 4, [sp!] */
862 {
863 int n_saved_fp_regs;
864 unsigned int fp_start_reg, fp_bound_reg;
865
866 if ((insn & 0x800) == 0x800) /* N0 is set */
867 {
868 if ((insn & 0x40000) == 0x40000) /* N1 is set */
869 n_saved_fp_regs = 3;
870 else
871 n_saved_fp_regs = 1;
872 }
873 else
874 {
875 if ((insn & 0x40000) == 0x40000) /* N1 is set */
876 n_saved_fp_regs = 2;
877 else
878 n_saved_fp_regs = 4;
879 }
880
881 fp_start_reg = ARM_F0_REGNUM + ((insn >> 12) & 0x7);
882 fp_bound_reg = fp_start_reg + n_saved_fp_regs;
883 for (; fp_start_reg < fp_bound_reg; fp_start_reg++)
884 {
885 sp_offset -= 12;
886 cache->saved_regs[fp_start_reg++].addr = sp_offset;
887 }
888 }
889 else if ((insn & 0xf0000000) != 0xe0000000)
890 break; /* Condition not true, exit early */
891 else if ((insn & 0xfe200000) == 0xe8200000) /* ldm? */
892 break; /* Don't scan past a block load */
893 else
894 /* The optimizer might shove anything into the prologue,
895 so we just skip what we don't recognize. */
896 continue;
897 }
898
899 /* The frame size is just the negative of the offset (from the
900 original SP) of the last thing thing we pushed on the stack.
901 The frame offset is [new FP] - [new SP]. */
902 cache->framesize = -sp_offset;
903 if (cache->framereg == ARM_FP_REGNUM)
904 cache->frameoffset = fp_offset - sp_offset;
905 else
906 cache->frameoffset = 0;
907 }
908
909 static struct arm_prologue_cache *
910 arm_make_prologue_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame)
911 {
912 int reg;
913 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
914 CORE_ADDR unwound_fp;
915
916 cache = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct arm_prologue_cache));
917 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
918
919 arm_scan_prologue (next_frame, cache);
920
921 unwound_fp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, cache->framereg);
922 if (unwound_fp == 0)
923 return cache;
924
925 cache->prev_sp = unwound_fp + cache->framesize - cache->frameoffset;
926
927 /* Calculate actual addresses of saved registers using offsets
928 determined by arm_scan_prologue. */
929 for (reg = 0; reg < NUM_REGS; reg++)
930 if (trad_frame_addr_p (cache->saved_regs, reg))
931 cache->saved_regs[reg].addr += cache->prev_sp;
932
933 return cache;
934 }
935
936 /* Our frame ID for a normal frame is the current function's starting PC
937 and the caller's SP when we were called. */
938
939 static void
940 arm_prologue_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
941 void **this_cache,
942 struct frame_id *this_id)
943 {
944 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
945 struct frame_id id;
946 CORE_ADDR func;
947
948 if (*this_cache == NULL)
949 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
950 cache = *this_cache;
951
952 func = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
953
954 /* This is meant to halt the backtrace at "_start". Make sure we
955 don't halt it at a generic dummy frame. */
956 if (func <= LOWEST_PC)
957 return;
958
959 /* If we've hit a wall, stop. */
960 if (cache->prev_sp == 0)
961 return;
962
963 id = frame_id_build (cache->prev_sp, func);
964 *this_id = id;
965 }
966
967 static void
968 arm_prologue_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
969 void **this_cache,
970 int prev_regnum,
971 int *optimized,
972 enum lval_type *lvalp,
973 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
974 int *realnump,
975 void *valuep)
976 {
977 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
978
979 if (*this_cache == NULL)
980 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
981 cache = *this_cache;
982
983 /* If we are asked to unwind the PC, then we need to return the LR
984 instead. The saved value of PC points into this frame's
985 prologue, not the next frame's resume location. */
986 if (prev_regnum == ARM_PC_REGNUM)
987 prev_regnum = ARM_LR_REGNUM;
988
989 /* SP is generally not saved to the stack, but this frame is
990 identified by NEXT_FRAME's stack pointer at the time of the call.
991 The value was already reconstructed into PREV_SP. */
992 if (prev_regnum == ARM_SP_REGNUM)
993 {
994 *lvalp = not_lval;
995 if (valuep)
996 store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 4, cache->prev_sp);
997 return;
998 }
999
1000 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, cache->saved_regs, prev_regnum,
1001 optimized, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
1002 }
1003
1004 struct frame_unwind arm_prologue_unwind = {
1005 NORMAL_FRAME,
1006 arm_prologue_this_id,
1007 arm_prologue_prev_register
1008 };
1009
1010 static const struct frame_unwind *
1011 arm_prologue_unwind_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1012 {
1013 return &arm_prologue_unwind;
1014 }
1015
1016 static CORE_ADDR
1017 arm_normal_frame_base (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
1018 {
1019 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1020
1021 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1022 *this_cache = arm_make_prologue_cache (next_frame);
1023 cache = *this_cache;
1024
1025 return cache->prev_sp + cache->frameoffset - cache->framesize;
1026 }
1027
1028 struct frame_base arm_normal_base = {
1029 &arm_prologue_unwind,
1030 arm_normal_frame_base,
1031 arm_normal_frame_base,
1032 arm_normal_frame_base
1033 };
1034
1035 static struct arm_prologue_cache *
1036 arm_make_sigtramp_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1037 {
1038 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1039 int reg;
1040
1041 cache = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct arm_prologue_cache));
1042
1043 cache->prev_sp = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1044
1045 cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
1046
1047 for (reg = 0; reg < NUM_REGS; reg++)
1048 cache->saved_regs[reg].addr
1049 = SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS (cache->prev_sp,
1050 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), reg);
1051
1052 /* FIXME: What about thumb mode? */
1053 cache->framereg = ARM_SP_REGNUM;
1054 cache->prev_sp
1055 = read_memory_integer (cache->saved_regs[cache->framereg].addr,
1056 register_size (current_gdbarch, cache->framereg));
1057
1058 return cache;
1059 }
1060
1061 static void
1062 arm_sigtramp_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1063 void **this_cache,
1064 struct frame_id *this_id)
1065 {
1066 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1067
1068 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1069 *this_cache = arm_make_sigtramp_cache (next_frame);
1070 cache = *this_cache;
1071
1072 /* FIXME drow/2003-07-07: This isn't right if we single-step within
1073 the sigtramp frame; the PC should be the beginning of the trampoline. */
1074 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->prev_sp, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
1075 }
1076
1077 static void
1078 arm_sigtramp_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1079 void **this_cache,
1080 int prev_regnum,
1081 int *optimized,
1082 enum lval_type *lvalp,
1083 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1084 int *realnump,
1085 void *valuep)
1086 {
1087 struct arm_prologue_cache *cache;
1088
1089 if (*this_cache == NULL)
1090 *this_cache = arm_make_sigtramp_cache (next_frame);
1091 cache = *this_cache;
1092
1093 trad_frame_get_prev_register (next_frame, cache->saved_regs, prev_regnum,
1094 optimized, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
1095 }
1096
1097 struct frame_unwind arm_sigtramp_unwind = {
1098 SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
1099 arm_sigtramp_this_id,
1100 arm_sigtramp_prev_register
1101 };
1102
1103 static const struct frame_unwind *
1104 arm_sigtramp_unwind_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1105 {
1106 if (SIGCONTEXT_REGISTER_ADDRESS_P ()
1107 && legacy_pc_in_sigtramp (frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), (char *) 0))
1108 return &arm_sigtramp_unwind;
1109
1110 return NULL;
1111 }
1112
1113 /* Assuming NEXT_FRAME->prev is a dummy, return the frame ID of that
1114 dummy frame. The frame ID's base needs to match the TOS value
1115 saved by save_dummy_frame_tos() and returned from
1116 arm_push_dummy_call, and the PC needs to match the dummy frame's
1117 breakpoint. */
1118
1119 static struct frame_id
1120 arm_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
1121 {
1122 return frame_id_build (frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM),
1123 frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
1124 }
1125
1126 /* Given THIS_FRAME, find the previous frame's resume PC (which will
1127 be used to construct the previous frame's ID, after looking up the
1128 containing function). */
1129
1130 static CORE_ADDR
1131 arm_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
1132 {
1133 CORE_ADDR pc;
1134 pc = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, ARM_PC_REGNUM);
1135 return IS_THUMB_ADDR (pc) ? UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (pc) : pc;
1136 }
1137
1138 static CORE_ADDR
1139 arm_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
1140 {
1141 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1142 }
1143
1144 /* When arguments must be pushed onto the stack, they go on in reverse
1145 order. The code below implements a FILO (stack) to do this. */
1146
1147 struct stack_item
1148 {
1149 int len;
1150 struct stack_item *prev;
1151 void *data;
1152 };
1153
1154 static struct stack_item *
1155 push_stack_item (struct stack_item *prev, void *contents, int len)
1156 {
1157 struct stack_item *si;
1158 si = xmalloc (sizeof (struct stack_item));
1159 si->data = xmalloc (len);
1160 si->len = len;
1161 si->prev = prev;
1162 memcpy (si->data, contents, len);
1163 return si;
1164 }
1165
1166 static struct stack_item *
1167 pop_stack_item (struct stack_item *si)
1168 {
1169 struct stack_item *dead = si;
1170 si = si->prev;
1171 xfree (dead->data);
1172 xfree (dead);
1173 return si;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* We currently only support passing parameters in integer registers. This
1177 conforms with GCC's default model. Several other variants exist and
1178 we should probably support some of them based on the selected ABI. */
1179
1180 static CORE_ADDR
1181 arm_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
1182 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
1183 struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
1184 CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
1185 {
1186 int argnum;
1187 int argreg;
1188 int nstack;
1189 struct stack_item *si = NULL;
1190
1191 /* Set the return address. For the ARM, the return breakpoint is
1192 always at BP_ADDR. */
1193 /* XXX Fix for Thumb. */
1194 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, ARM_LR_REGNUM, bp_addr);
1195
1196 /* Walk through the list of args and determine how large a temporary
1197 stack is required. Need to take care here as structs may be
1198 passed on the stack, and we have to to push them. */
1199 nstack = 0;
1200
1201 argreg = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
1202 nstack = 0;
1203
1204 /* Some platforms require a double-word aligned stack. Make sure sp
1205 is correctly aligned before we start. We always do this even if
1206 it isn't really needed -- it can never hurt things. */
1207 sp &= ~(CORE_ADDR)(2 * DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE - 1);
1208
1209 /* The struct_return pointer occupies the first parameter
1210 passing register. */
1211 if (struct_return)
1212 {
1213 if (arm_debug)
1214 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "struct return in %s = 0x%s\n",
1215 REGISTER_NAME (argreg), paddr (struct_addr));
1216 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, struct_addr);
1217 argreg++;
1218 }
1219
1220 for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++)
1221 {
1222 int len;
1223 struct type *arg_type;
1224 struct type *target_type;
1225 enum type_code typecode;
1226 bfd_byte *val;
1227
1228 arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (args[argnum]));
1229 len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
1230 target_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (arg_type);
1231 typecode = TYPE_CODE (arg_type);
1232 val = value_contents_writeable (args[argnum]);
1233
1234 /* If the argument is a pointer to a function, and it is a
1235 Thumb function, create a LOCAL copy of the value and set
1236 the THUMB bit in it. */
1237 if (TYPE_CODE_PTR == typecode
1238 && target_type != NULL
1239 && TYPE_CODE_FUNC == TYPE_CODE (target_type))
1240 {
1241 CORE_ADDR regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, len);
1242 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (regval))
1243 {
1244 val = alloca (len);
1245 store_unsigned_integer (val, len, MAKE_THUMB_ADDR (regval));
1246 }
1247 }
1248
1249 /* Copy the argument to general registers or the stack in
1250 register-sized pieces. Large arguments are split between
1251 registers and stack. */
1252 while (len > 0)
1253 {
1254 int partial_len = len < DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE ? len : DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1255
1256 if (argreg <= ARM_LAST_ARG_REGNUM)
1257 {
1258 /* The argument is being passed in a general purpose
1259 register. */
1260 CORE_ADDR regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, partial_len);
1261 if (arm_debug)
1262 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "arg %d in %s = 0x%s\n",
1263 argnum, REGISTER_NAME (argreg),
1264 phex (regval, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE));
1265 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, regval);
1266 argreg++;
1267 }
1268 else
1269 {
1270 /* Push the arguments onto the stack. */
1271 if (arm_debug)
1272 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "arg %d @ sp + %d\n",
1273 argnum, nstack);
1274 si = push_stack_item (si, val, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE);
1275 nstack += DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1276 }
1277
1278 len -= partial_len;
1279 val += partial_len;
1280 }
1281 }
1282 /* If we have an odd number of words to push, then decrement the stack
1283 by one word now, so first stack argument will be dword aligned. */
1284 if (nstack & 4)
1285 sp -= 4;
1286
1287 while (si)
1288 {
1289 sp -= si->len;
1290 write_memory (sp, si->data, si->len);
1291 si = pop_stack_item (si);
1292 }
1293
1294 /* Finally, update teh SP register. */
1295 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, ARM_SP_REGNUM, sp);
1296
1297 return sp;
1298 }
1299
1300 static void
1301 print_fpu_flags (int flags)
1302 {
1303 if (flags & (1 << 0))
1304 fputs ("IVO ", stdout);
1305 if (flags & (1 << 1))
1306 fputs ("DVZ ", stdout);
1307 if (flags & (1 << 2))
1308 fputs ("OFL ", stdout);
1309 if (flags & (1 << 3))
1310 fputs ("UFL ", stdout);
1311 if (flags & (1 << 4))
1312 fputs ("INX ", stdout);
1313 putchar ('\n');
1314 }
1315
1316 /* Print interesting information about the floating point processor
1317 (if present) or emulator. */
1318 static void
1319 arm_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1320 struct frame_info *frame, const char *args)
1321 {
1322 unsigned long status = read_register (ARM_FPS_REGNUM);
1323 int type;
1324
1325 type = (status >> 24) & 127;
1326 if (status & (1 << 31))
1327 printf (_("Hardware FPU type %d\n"), type);
1328 else
1329 printf (_("Software FPU type %d\n"), type);
1330 /* i18n: [floating point unit] mask */
1331 fputs (_("mask: "), stdout);
1332 print_fpu_flags (status >> 16);
1333 /* i18n: [floating point unit] flags */
1334 fputs (_("flags: "), stdout);
1335 print_fpu_flags (status);
1336 }
1337
1338 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
1339 register N. */
1340
1341 static struct type *
1342 arm_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
1343 {
1344 if (regnum >= ARM_F0_REGNUM && regnum < ARM_F0_REGNUM + NUM_FREGS)
1345 {
1346 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1347 return builtin_type_arm_ext_big;
1348 else
1349 return builtin_type_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword;
1350 }
1351 else
1352 return builtin_type_int32;
1353 }
1354
1355 /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
1356 register N. */
1357
1358 static int
1359 arm_register_byte (int regnum)
1360 {
1361 if (regnum < ARM_F0_REGNUM)
1362 return regnum * INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
1363 else if (regnum < ARM_PS_REGNUM)
1364 return (NUM_GREGS * INT_REGISTER_SIZE
1365 + (regnum - ARM_F0_REGNUM) * FP_REGISTER_SIZE);
1366 else
1367 return (NUM_GREGS * INT_REGISTER_SIZE
1368 + NUM_FREGS * FP_REGISTER_SIZE
1369 + (regnum - ARM_FPS_REGNUM) * STATUS_REGISTER_SIZE);
1370 }
1371
1372 /* Map GDB internal REGNUM onto the Arm simulator register numbers. */
1373 static int
1374 arm_register_sim_regno (int regnum)
1375 {
1376 int reg = regnum;
1377 gdb_assert (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS);
1378
1379 if (reg < NUM_GREGS)
1380 return SIM_ARM_R0_REGNUM + reg;
1381 reg -= NUM_GREGS;
1382
1383 if (reg < NUM_FREGS)
1384 return SIM_ARM_FP0_REGNUM + reg;
1385 reg -= NUM_FREGS;
1386
1387 if (reg < NUM_SREGS)
1388 return SIM_ARM_FPS_REGNUM + reg;
1389 reg -= NUM_SREGS;
1390
1391 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Bad REGNUM %d"), regnum);
1392 }
1393
1394 /* NOTE: cagney/2001-08-20: Both convert_from_extended() and
1395 convert_to_extended() use floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword.
1396 It is thought that this is is the floating-point register format on
1397 little-endian systems. */
1398
1399 static void
1400 convert_from_extended (const struct floatformat *fmt, const void *ptr,
1401 void *dbl)
1402 {
1403 DOUBLEST d;
1404 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1405 floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_big, ptr, &d);
1406 else
1407 floatformat_to_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword,
1408 ptr, &d);
1409 floatformat_from_doublest (fmt, &d, dbl);
1410 }
1411
1412 static void
1413 convert_to_extended (const struct floatformat *fmt, void *dbl, const void *ptr)
1414 {
1415 DOUBLEST d;
1416 floatformat_to_doublest (fmt, ptr, &d);
1417 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1418 floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_big, &d, dbl);
1419 else
1420 floatformat_from_doublest (&floatformat_arm_ext_littlebyte_bigword,
1421 &d, dbl);
1422 }
1423
1424 static int
1425 condition_true (unsigned long cond, unsigned long status_reg)
1426 {
1427 if (cond == INST_AL || cond == INST_NV)
1428 return 1;
1429
1430 switch (cond)
1431 {
1432 case INST_EQ:
1433 return ((status_reg & FLAG_Z) != 0);
1434 case INST_NE:
1435 return ((status_reg & FLAG_Z) == 0);
1436 case INST_CS:
1437 return ((status_reg & FLAG_C) != 0);
1438 case INST_CC:
1439 return ((status_reg & FLAG_C) == 0);
1440 case INST_MI:
1441 return ((status_reg & FLAG_N) != 0);
1442 case INST_PL:
1443 return ((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0);
1444 case INST_VS:
1445 return ((status_reg & FLAG_V) != 0);
1446 case INST_VC:
1447 return ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0);
1448 case INST_HI:
1449 return ((status_reg & (FLAG_C | FLAG_Z)) == FLAG_C);
1450 case INST_LS:
1451 return ((status_reg & (FLAG_C | FLAG_Z)) != FLAG_C);
1452 case INST_GE:
1453 return (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) == ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0));
1454 case INST_LT:
1455 return (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) != ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0));
1456 case INST_GT:
1457 return (((status_reg & FLAG_Z) == 0) &&
1458 (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) == ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0)));
1459 case INST_LE:
1460 return (((status_reg & FLAG_Z) != 0) ||
1461 (((status_reg & FLAG_N) == 0) != ((status_reg & FLAG_V) == 0)));
1462 }
1463 return 1;
1464 }
1465
1466 /* Support routines for single stepping. Calculate the next PC value. */
1467 #define submask(x) ((1L << ((x) + 1)) - 1)
1468 #define bit(obj,st) (((obj) >> (st)) & 1)
1469 #define bits(obj,st,fn) (((obj) >> (st)) & submask ((fn) - (st)))
1470 #define sbits(obj,st,fn) \
1471 ((long) (bits(obj,st,fn) | ((long) bit(obj,fn) * ~ submask (fn - st))))
1472 #define BranchDest(addr,instr) \
1473 ((CORE_ADDR) (((long) (addr)) + 8 + (sbits (instr, 0, 23) << 2)))
1474 #define ARM_PC_32 1
1475
1476 static unsigned long
1477 shifted_reg_val (unsigned long inst, int carry, unsigned long pc_val,
1478 unsigned long status_reg)
1479 {
1480 unsigned long res, shift;
1481 int rm = bits (inst, 0, 3);
1482 unsigned long shifttype = bits (inst, 5, 6);
1483
1484 if (bit (inst, 4))
1485 {
1486 int rs = bits (inst, 8, 11);
1487 shift = (rs == 15 ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rs)) & 0xFF;
1488 }
1489 else
1490 shift = bits (inst, 7, 11);
1491
1492 res = (rm == 15
1493 ? ((pc_val | (ARM_PC_32 ? 0 : status_reg))
1494 + (bit (inst, 4) ? 12 : 8))
1495 : read_register (rm));
1496
1497 switch (shifttype)
1498 {
1499 case 0: /* LSL */
1500 res = shift >= 32 ? 0 : res << shift;
1501 break;
1502
1503 case 1: /* LSR */
1504 res = shift >= 32 ? 0 : res >> shift;
1505 break;
1506
1507 case 2: /* ASR */
1508 if (shift >= 32)
1509 shift = 31;
1510 res = ((res & 0x80000000L)
1511 ? ~((~res) >> shift) : res >> shift);
1512 break;
1513
1514 case 3: /* ROR/RRX */
1515 shift &= 31;
1516 if (shift == 0)
1517 res = (res >> 1) | (carry ? 0x80000000L : 0);
1518 else
1519 res = (res >> shift) | (res << (32 - shift));
1520 break;
1521 }
1522
1523 return res & 0xffffffff;
1524 }
1525
1526 /* Return number of 1-bits in VAL. */
1527
1528 static int
1529 bitcount (unsigned long val)
1530 {
1531 int nbits;
1532 for (nbits = 0; val != 0; nbits++)
1533 val &= val - 1; /* delete rightmost 1-bit in val */
1534 return nbits;
1535 }
1536
1537 CORE_ADDR
1538 thumb_get_next_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1539 {
1540 unsigned long pc_val = ((unsigned long) pc) + 4; /* PC after prefetch */
1541 unsigned short inst1 = read_memory_integer (pc, 2);
1542 CORE_ADDR nextpc = pc + 2; /* default is next instruction */
1543 unsigned long offset;
1544
1545 if ((inst1 & 0xff00) == 0xbd00) /* pop {rlist, pc} */
1546 {
1547 CORE_ADDR sp;
1548
1549 /* Fetch the saved PC from the stack. It's stored above
1550 all of the other registers. */
1551 offset = bitcount (bits (inst1, 0, 7)) * DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE;
1552 sp = read_register (ARM_SP_REGNUM);
1553 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer (sp + offset, 4);
1554 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1555 if (nextpc == pc)
1556 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1557 }
1558 else if ((inst1 & 0xf000) == 0xd000) /* conditional branch */
1559 {
1560 unsigned long status = read_register (ARM_PS_REGNUM);
1561 unsigned long cond = bits (inst1, 8, 11);
1562 if (cond != 0x0f && condition_true (cond, status)) /* 0x0f = SWI */
1563 nextpc = pc_val + (sbits (inst1, 0, 7) << 1);
1564 }
1565 else if ((inst1 & 0xf800) == 0xe000) /* unconditional branch */
1566 {
1567 nextpc = pc_val + (sbits (inst1, 0, 10) << 1);
1568 }
1569 else if ((inst1 & 0xf800) == 0xf000) /* long branch with link, and blx */
1570 {
1571 unsigned short inst2 = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2);
1572 offset = (sbits (inst1, 0, 10) << 12) + (bits (inst2, 0, 10) << 1);
1573 nextpc = pc_val + offset;
1574 /* For BLX make sure to clear the low bits. */
1575 if (bits (inst2, 11, 12) == 1)
1576 nextpc = nextpc & 0xfffffffc;
1577 }
1578 else if ((inst1 & 0xff00) == 0x4700) /* bx REG, blx REG */
1579 {
1580 if (bits (inst1, 3, 6) == 0x0f)
1581 nextpc = pc_val;
1582 else
1583 nextpc = read_register (bits (inst1, 3, 6));
1584
1585 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1586 if (nextpc == pc)
1587 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1588 }
1589
1590 return nextpc;
1591 }
1592
1593 CORE_ADDR
1594 arm_get_next_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1595 {
1596 unsigned long pc_val;
1597 unsigned long this_instr;
1598 unsigned long status;
1599 CORE_ADDR nextpc;
1600
1601 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
1602 return thumb_get_next_pc (pc);
1603
1604 pc_val = (unsigned long) pc;
1605 this_instr = read_memory_integer (pc, 4);
1606 status = read_register (ARM_PS_REGNUM);
1607 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) (pc_val + 4); /* Default case */
1608
1609 if (condition_true (bits (this_instr, 28, 31), status))
1610 {
1611 switch (bits (this_instr, 24, 27))
1612 {
1613 case 0x0:
1614 case 0x1: /* data processing */
1615 case 0x2:
1616 case 0x3:
1617 {
1618 unsigned long operand1, operand2, result = 0;
1619 unsigned long rn;
1620 int c;
1621
1622 if (bits (this_instr, 12, 15) != 15)
1623 break;
1624
1625 if (bits (this_instr, 22, 25) == 0
1626 && bits (this_instr, 4, 7) == 9) /* multiply */
1627 error (_("Invalid update to pc in instruction"));
1628
1629 /* BX <reg>, BLX <reg> */
1630 if (bits (this_instr, 4, 28) == 0x12fff1
1631 || bits (this_instr, 4, 28) == 0x12fff3)
1632 {
1633 rn = bits (this_instr, 0, 3);
1634 result = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1635 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (result);
1636
1637 if (nextpc == pc)
1638 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1639
1640 return nextpc;
1641 }
1642
1643 /* Multiply into PC */
1644 c = (status & FLAG_C) ? 1 : 0;
1645 rn = bits (this_instr, 16, 19);
1646 operand1 = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1647
1648 if (bit (this_instr, 25))
1649 {
1650 unsigned long immval = bits (this_instr, 0, 7);
1651 unsigned long rotate = 2 * bits (this_instr, 8, 11);
1652 operand2 = ((immval >> rotate) | (immval << (32 - rotate)))
1653 & 0xffffffff;
1654 }
1655 else /* operand 2 is a shifted register */
1656 operand2 = shifted_reg_val (this_instr, c, pc_val, status);
1657
1658 switch (bits (this_instr, 21, 24))
1659 {
1660 case 0x0: /*and */
1661 result = operand1 & operand2;
1662 break;
1663
1664 case 0x1: /*eor */
1665 result = operand1 ^ operand2;
1666 break;
1667
1668 case 0x2: /*sub */
1669 result = operand1 - operand2;
1670 break;
1671
1672 case 0x3: /*rsb */
1673 result = operand2 - operand1;
1674 break;
1675
1676 case 0x4: /*add */
1677 result = operand1 + operand2;
1678 break;
1679
1680 case 0x5: /*adc */
1681 result = operand1 + operand2 + c;
1682 break;
1683
1684 case 0x6: /*sbc */
1685 result = operand1 - operand2 + c;
1686 break;
1687
1688 case 0x7: /*rsc */
1689 result = operand2 - operand1 + c;
1690 break;
1691
1692 case 0x8:
1693 case 0x9:
1694 case 0xa:
1695 case 0xb: /* tst, teq, cmp, cmn */
1696 result = (unsigned long) nextpc;
1697 break;
1698
1699 case 0xc: /*orr */
1700 result = operand1 | operand2;
1701 break;
1702
1703 case 0xd: /*mov */
1704 /* Always step into a function. */
1705 result = operand2;
1706 break;
1707
1708 case 0xe: /*bic */
1709 result = operand1 & ~operand2;
1710 break;
1711
1712 case 0xf: /*mvn */
1713 result = ~operand2;
1714 break;
1715 }
1716 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (result);
1717
1718 if (nextpc == pc)
1719 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1720 break;
1721 }
1722
1723 case 0x4:
1724 case 0x5: /* data transfer */
1725 case 0x6:
1726 case 0x7:
1727 if (bit (this_instr, 20))
1728 {
1729 /* load */
1730 if (bits (this_instr, 12, 15) == 15)
1731 {
1732 /* rd == pc */
1733 unsigned long rn;
1734 unsigned long base;
1735
1736 if (bit (this_instr, 22))
1737 error (_("Invalid update to pc in instruction"));
1738
1739 /* byte write to PC */
1740 rn = bits (this_instr, 16, 19);
1741 base = (rn == 15) ? pc_val + 8 : read_register (rn);
1742 if (bit (this_instr, 24))
1743 {
1744 /* pre-indexed */
1745 int c = (status & FLAG_C) ? 1 : 0;
1746 unsigned long offset =
1747 (bit (this_instr, 25)
1748 ? shifted_reg_val (this_instr, c, pc_val, status)
1749 : bits (this_instr, 0, 11));
1750
1751 if (bit (this_instr, 23))
1752 base += offset;
1753 else
1754 base -= offset;
1755 }
1756 nextpc = (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer ((CORE_ADDR) base,
1757 4);
1758
1759 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1760
1761 if (nextpc == pc)
1762 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1763 }
1764 }
1765 break;
1766
1767 case 0x8:
1768 case 0x9: /* block transfer */
1769 if (bit (this_instr, 20))
1770 {
1771 /* LDM */
1772 if (bit (this_instr, 15))
1773 {
1774 /* loading pc */
1775 int offset = 0;
1776
1777 if (bit (this_instr, 23))
1778 {
1779 /* up */
1780 unsigned long reglist = bits (this_instr, 0, 14);
1781 offset = bitcount (reglist) * 4;
1782 if (bit (this_instr, 24)) /* pre */
1783 offset += 4;
1784 }
1785 else if (bit (this_instr, 24))
1786 offset = -4;
1787
1788 {
1789 unsigned long rn_val =
1790 read_register (bits (this_instr, 16, 19));
1791 nextpc =
1792 (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_integer ((CORE_ADDR) (rn_val
1793 + offset),
1794 4);
1795 }
1796 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1797 if (nextpc == pc)
1798 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1799 }
1800 }
1801 break;
1802
1803 case 0xb: /* branch & link */
1804 case 0xa: /* branch */
1805 {
1806 nextpc = BranchDest (pc, this_instr);
1807
1808 /* BLX */
1809 if (bits (this_instr, 28, 31) == INST_NV)
1810 nextpc |= bit (this_instr, 24) << 1;
1811
1812 nextpc = ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (nextpc);
1813 if (nextpc == pc)
1814 error (_("Infinite loop detected"));
1815 break;
1816 }
1817
1818 case 0xc:
1819 case 0xd:
1820 case 0xe: /* coproc ops */
1821 case 0xf: /* SWI */
1822 break;
1823
1824 default:
1825 fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, _("Bad bit-field extraction\n"));
1826 return (pc);
1827 }
1828 }
1829
1830 return nextpc;
1831 }
1832
1833 /* single_step() is called just before we want to resume the inferior,
1834 if we want to single-step it but there is no hardware or kernel
1835 single-step support. We find the target of the coming instruction
1836 and breakpoint it.
1837
1838 single_step() is also called just after the inferior stops. If we
1839 had set up a simulated single-step, we undo our damage. */
1840
1841 static void
1842 arm_software_single_step (enum target_signal sig, int insert_bpt)
1843 {
1844 static int next_pc; /* State between setting and unsetting. */
1845 static char break_mem[BREAKPOINT_MAX]; /* Temporary storage for mem@bpt */
1846
1847 if (insert_bpt)
1848 {
1849 next_pc = arm_get_next_pc (read_register (ARM_PC_REGNUM));
1850 target_insert_breakpoint (next_pc, break_mem);
1851 }
1852 else
1853 target_remove_breakpoint (next_pc, break_mem);
1854 }
1855
1856 #include "bfd-in2.h"
1857 #include "libcoff.h"
1858
1859 static int
1860 gdb_print_insn_arm (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
1861 {
1862 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (memaddr))
1863 {
1864 static asymbol *asym;
1865 static combined_entry_type ce;
1866 static struct coff_symbol_struct csym;
1867 static struct bfd fake_bfd;
1868 static bfd_target fake_target;
1869
1870 if (csym.native == NULL)
1871 {
1872 /* Create a fake symbol vector containing a Thumb symbol.
1873 This is solely so that the code in print_insn_little_arm()
1874 and print_insn_big_arm() in opcodes/arm-dis.c will detect
1875 the presence of a Thumb symbol and switch to decoding
1876 Thumb instructions. */
1877
1878 fake_target.flavour = bfd_target_coff_flavour;
1879 fake_bfd.xvec = &fake_target;
1880 ce.u.syment.n_sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
1881 csym.native = &ce;
1882 csym.symbol.the_bfd = &fake_bfd;
1883 csym.symbol.name = "fake";
1884 asym = (asymbol *) & csym;
1885 }
1886
1887 memaddr = UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (memaddr);
1888 info->symbols = &asym;
1889 }
1890 else
1891 info->symbols = NULL;
1892
1893 if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1894 return print_insn_big_arm (memaddr, info);
1895 else
1896 return print_insn_little_arm (memaddr, info);
1897 }
1898
1899 /* The following define instruction sequences that will cause ARM
1900 cpu's to take an undefined instruction trap. These are used to
1901 signal a breakpoint to GDB.
1902
1903 The newer ARMv4T cpu's are capable of operating in ARM or Thumb
1904 modes. A different instruction is required for each mode. The ARM
1905 cpu's can also be big or little endian. Thus four different
1906 instructions are needed to support all cases.
1907
1908 Note: ARMv4 defines several new instructions that will take the
1909 undefined instruction trap. ARM7TDMI is nominally ARMv4T, but does
1910 not in fact add the new instructions. The new undefined
1911 instructions in ARMv4 are all instructions that had no defined
1912 behaviour in earlier chips. There is no guarantee that they will
1913 raise an exception, but may be treated as NOP's. In practice, it
1914 may only safe to rely on instructions matching:
1915
1916 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1917 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1918 C C C C 0 1 1 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1 x x x x
1919
1920 Even this may only true if the condition predicate is true. The
1921 following use a condition predicate of ALWAYS so it is always TRUE.
1922
1923 There are other ways of forcing a breakpoint. GNU/Linux, RISC iX,
1924 and NetBSD all use a software interrupt rather than an undefined
1925 instruction to force a trap. This can be handled by by the
1926 abi-specific code during establishment of the gdbarch vector. */
1927
1928
1929 /* NOTE rearnsha 2002-02-18: for now we allow a non-multi-arch gdb to
1930 override these definitions. */
1931 #ifndef ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT
1932 #define ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT {0xFE,0xDE,0xFF,0xE7}
1933 #endif
1934 #ifndef ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT
1935 #define ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT {0xE7,0xFF,0xDE,0xFE}
1936 #endif
1937 #ifndef THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT
1938 #define THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT {0xfe,0xdf}
1939 #endif
1940 #ifndef THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT
1941 #define THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT {0xdf,0xfe}
1942 #endif
1943
1944 static const char arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint[] = ARM_LE_BREAKPOINT;
1945 static const char arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint[] = ARM_BE_BREAKPOINT;
1946 static const char arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint[] = THUMB_LE_BREAKPOINT;
1947 static const char arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint[] = THUMB_BE_BREAKPOINT;
1948
1949 /* Determine the type and size of breakpoint to insert at PCPTR. Uses
1950 the program counter value to determine whether a 16-bit or 32-bit
1951 breakpoint should be used. It returns a pointer to a string of
1952 bytes that encode a breakpoint instruction, stores the length of
1953 the string to *lenptr, and adjusts the program counter (if
1954 necessary) to point to the actual memory location where the
1955 breakpoint should be inserted. */
1956
1957 /* XXX ??? from old tm-arm.h: if we're using RDP, then we're inserting
1958 breakpoints and storing their handles instread of what was in
1959 memory. It is nice that this is the same size as a handle -
1960 otherwise remote-rdp will have to change. */
1961
1962 static const unsigned char *
1963 arm_breakpoint_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr, int *lenptr)
1964 {
1965 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
1966
1967 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (*pcptr) || arm_pc_is_thumb_dummy (*pcptr))
1968 {
1969 *pcptr = UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (*pcptr);
1970 *lenptr = tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size;
1971 return tdep->thumb_breakpoint;
1972 }
1973 else
1974 {
1975 *lenptr = tdep->arm_breakpoint_size;
1976 return tdep->arm_breakpoint;
1977 }
1978 }
1979
1980 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state a
1981 function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual
1982 format, into VALBUF. */
1983
1984 static void
1985 arm_extract_return_value (struct type *type,
1986 struct regcache *regs,
1987 void *dst)
1988 {
1989 bfd_byte *valbuf = dst;
1990
1991 if (TYPE_CODE_FLT == TYPE_CODE (type))
1992 {
1993 switch (arm_get_fp_model (current_gdbarch))
1994 {
1995 case ARM_FLOAT_FPA:
1996 {
1997 /* The value is in register F0 in internal format. We need to
1998 extract the raw value and then convert it to the desired
1999 internal type. */
2000 bfd_byte tmpbuf[FP_REGISTER_SIZE];
2001
2002 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_F0_REGNUM, tmpbuf);
2003 convert_from_extended (floatformat_from_type (type), tmpbuf,
2004 valbuf);
2005 }
2006 break;
2007
2008 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA:
2009 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP:
2010 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, valbuf);
2011 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4)
2012 regcache_cooked_read (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM + 1,
2013 valbuf + INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2014 break;
2015
2016 default:
2017 internal_error
2018 (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2019 _("arm_extract_return_value: Floating point model not supported"));
2020 break;
2021 }
2022 }
2023 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
2024 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
2025 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
2026 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
2027 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
2028 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
2029 {
2030 /* If the the type is a plain integer, then the access is
2031 straight-forward. Otherwise we have to play around a bit more. */
2032 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2033 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2034 ULONGEST tmp;
2035
2036 while (len > 0)
2037 {
2038 /* By using store_unsigned_integer we avoid having to do
2039 anything special for small big-endian values. */
2040 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regs, regno++, &tmp);
2041 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf,
2042 (len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE
2043 ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len),
2044 tmp);
2045 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2046 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2047 }
2048 }
2049 else
2050 {
2051 /* For a structure or union the behaviour is as if the value had
2052 been stored to word-aligned memory and then loaded into
2053 registers with 32-bit load instruction(s). */
2054 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2055 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2056 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2057
2058 while (len > 0)
2059 {
2060 regcache_cooked_read (regs, regno++, tmpbuf);
2061 memcpy (valbuf, tmpbuf,
2062 len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len);
2063 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2064 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2065 }
2066 }
2067 }
2068
2069 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
2070 the address in which a function should return its structure value. */
2071
2072 static CORE_ADDR
2073 arm_extract_struct_value_address (struct regcache *regcache)
2074 {
2075 ULONGEST ret;
2076
2077 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, ARM_A1_REGNUM, &ret);
2078 return ret;
2079 }
2080
2081 /* Will a function return an aggregate type in memory or in a
2082 register? Return 0 if an aggregate type can be returned in a
2083 register, 1 if it must be returned in memory. */
2084
2085 static int
2086 arm_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *type)
2087 {
2088 int nRc;
2089 enum type_code code;
2090
2091 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
2092
2093 /* In the ARM ABI, "integer" like aggregate types are returned in
2094 registers. For an aggregate type to be integer like, its size
2095 must be less than or equal to DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE and the
2096 offset of each addressable subfield must be zero. Note that bit
2097 fields are not addressable, and all addressable subfields of
2098 unions always start at offset zero.
2099
2100 This function is based on the behaviour of GCC 2.95.1.
2101 See: gcc/arm.c: arm_return_in_memory() for details.
2102
2103 Note: All versions of GCC before GCC 2.95.2 do not set up the
2104 parameters correctly for a function returning the following
2105 structure: struct { float f;}; This should be returned in memory,
2106 not a register. Richard Earnshaw sent me a patch, but I do not
2107 know of any way to detect if a function like the above has been
2108 compiled with the correct calling convention. */
2109
2110 /* All aggregate types that won't fit in a register must be returned
2111 in memory. */
2112 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE)
2113 {
2114 return 1;
2115 }
2116
2117 /* The only aggregate types that can be returned in a register are
2118 structs and unions. Arrays must be returned in memory. */
2119 code = TYPE_CODE (type);
2120 if ((TYPE_CODE_STRUCT != code) && (TYPE_CODE_UNION != code))
2121 {
2122 return 1;
2123 }
2124
2125 /* Assume all other aggregate types can be returned in a register.
2126 Run a check for structures, unions and arrays. */
2127 nRc = 0;
2128
2129 if ((TYPE_CODE_STRUCT == code) || (TYPE_CODE_UNION == code))
2130 {
2131 int i;
2132 /* Need to check if this struct/union is "integer" like. For
2133 this to be true, its size must be less than or equal to
2134 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_SIZE and the offset of each addressable
2135 subfield must be zero. Note that bit fields are not
2136 addressable, and unions always start at offset zero. If any
2137 of the subfields is a floating point type, the struct/union
2138 cannot be an integer type. */
2139
2140 /* For each field in the object, check:
2141 1) Is it FP? --> yes, nRc = 1;
2142 2) Is it addressable (bitpos != 0) and
2143 not packed (bitsize == 0)?
2144 --> yes, nRc = 1
2145 */
2146
2147 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
2148 {
2149 enum type_code field_type_code;
2150 field_type_code = TYPE_CODE (check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i)));
2151
2152 /* Is it a floating point type field? */
2153 if (field_type_code == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
2154 {
2155 nRc = 1;
2156 break;
2157 }
2158
2159 /* If bitpos != 0, then we have to care about it. */
2160 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) != 0)
2161 {
2162 /* Bitfields are not addressable. If the field bitsize is
2163 zero, then the field is not packed. Hence it cannot be
2164 a bitfield or any other packed type. */
2165 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, i) == 0)
2166 {
2167 nRc = 1;
2168 break;
2169 }
2170 }
2171 }
2172 }
2173
2174 return nRc;
2175 }
2176
2177 /* Write into appropriate registers a function return value of type
2178 TYPE, given in virtual format. */
2179
2180 static void
2181 arm_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regs,
2182 const void *src)
2183 {
2184 const bfd_byte *valbuf = src;
2185
2186 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
2187 {
2188 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
2189
2190 switch (arm_get_fp_model (current_gdbarch))
2191 {
2192 case ARM_FLOAT_FPA:
2193
2194 convert_to_extended (floatformat_from_type (type), buf, valbuf);
2195 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_F0_REGNUM, buf);
2196 break;
2197
2198 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA:
2199 case ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP:
2200 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, valbuf);
2201 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 4)
2202 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM + 1,
2203 valbuf + INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2204 break;
2205
2206 default:
2207 internal_error
2208 (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2209 _("arm_store_return_value: Floating point model not supported"));
2210 break;
2211 }
2212 }
2213 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
2214 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
2215 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL
2216 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR
2217 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF
2218 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
2219 {
2220 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 4)
2221 {
2222 /* Values of one word or less are zero/sign-extended and
2223 returned in r0. */
2224 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2225 LONGEST val = unpack_long (type, valbuf);
2226
2227 store_signed_integer (tmpbuf, INT_REGISTER_SIZE, val);
2228 regcache_cooked_write (regs, ARM_A1_REGNUM, tmpbuf);
2229 }
2230 else
2231 {
2232 /* Integral values greater than one word are stored in consecutive
2233 registers starting with r0. This will always be a multiple of
2234 the regiser size. */
2235 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2236 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2237
2238 while (len > 0)
2239 {
2240 regcache_cooked_write (regs, regno++, valbuf);
2241 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2242 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2243 }
2244 }
2245 }
2246 else
2247 {
2248 /* For a structure or union the behaviour is as if the value had
2249 been stored to word-aligned memory and then loaded into
2250 registers with 32-bit load instruction(s). */
2251 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
2252 int regno = ARM_A1_REGNUM;
2253 bfd_byte tmpbuf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2254
2255 while (len > 0)
2256 {
2257 memcpy (tmpbuf, valbuf,
2258 len > INT_REGISTER_SIZE ? INT_REGISTER_SIZE : len);
2259 regcache_cooked_write (regs, regno++, tmpbuf);
2260 len -= INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2261 valbuf += INT_REGISTER_SIZE;
2262 }
2263 }
2264 }
2265
2266 static int
2267 arm_get_longjmp_target (CORE_ADDR *pc)
2268 {
2269 CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
2270 char buf[INT_REGISTER_SIZE];
2271 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2272
2273 jb_addr = read_register (ARM_A1_REGNUM);
2274
2275 if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + tdep->jb_pc * tdep->jb_elt_size, buf,
2276 INT_REGISTER_SIZE))
2277 return 0;
2278
2279 *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, INT_REGISTER_SIZE);
2280 return 1;
2281 }
2282
2283 /* Return non-zero if the PC is inside a thumb call thunk. */
2284
2285 int
2286 arm_in_call_stub (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
2287 {
2288 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
2289
2290 /* Find the starting address of the function containing the PC. If
2291 the caller didn't give us a name, look it up at the same time. */
2292 if (0 == find_pc_partial_function (pc, name ? NULL : &name,
2293 &start_addr, NULL))
2294 return 0;
2295
2296 return strncmp (name, "_call_via_r", 11) == 0;
2297 }
2298
2299 /* If PC is in a Thumb call or return stub, return the address of the
2300 target PC, which is in a register. The thunk functions are called
2301 _called_via_xx, where x is the register name. The possible names
2302 are r0-r9, sl, fp, ip, sp, and lr. */
2303
2304 CORE_ADDR
2305 arm_skip_stub (CORE_ADDR pc)
2306 {
2307 char *name;
2308 CORE_ADDR start_addr;
2309
2310 /* Find the starting address and name of the function containing the PC. */
2311 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, &start_addr, NULL) == 0)
2312 return 0;
2313
2314 /* Call thunks always start with "_call_via_". */
2315 if (strncmp (name, "_call_via_", 10) == 0)
2316 {
2317 /* Use the name suffix to determine which register contains the
2318 target PC. */
2319 static char *table[15] =
2320 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
2321 "r8", "r9", "sl", "fp", "ip", "sp", "lr"
2322 };
2323 int regno;
2324
2325 for (regno = 0; regno <= 14; regno++)
2326 if (strcmp (&name[10], table[regno]) == 0)
2327 return read_register (regno);
2328 }
2329
2330 return 0; /* not a stub */
2331 }
2332
2333 static void
2334 set_arm_command (char *args, int from_tty)
2335 {
2336 printf_unfiltered (_("\
2337 \"set arm\" must be followed by an apporpriate subcommand.\n"));
2338 help_list (setarmcmdlist, "set arm ", all_commands, gdb_stdout);
2339 }
2340
2341 static void
2342 show_arm_command (char *args, int from_tty)
2343 {
2344 cmd_show_list (showarmcmdlist, from_tty, "");
2345 }
2346
2347 enum arm_float_model
2348 arm_get_fp_model (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2349 {
2350 if (arm_fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO)
2351 return gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->fp_model;
2352
2353 return arm_fp_model;
2354 }
2355
2356 static void
2357 arm_set_fp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2358 {
2359 enum arm_float_model fp_model = arm_get_fp_model (gdbarch);
2360
2361 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
2362 && (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA || fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_FPA))
2363 {
2364 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch,
2365 &floatformat_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword);
2366 set_gdbarch_long_double_format
2367 (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_littlebyte_bigword);
2368 }
2369 else
2370 {
2371 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_little);
2372 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch,
2373 &floatformat_ieee_double_little);
2374 }
2375 }
2376
2377 static void
2378 set_fp_model_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty,
2379 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2380 {
2381 enum arm_float_model fp_model;
2382
2383 for (fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_AUTO; fp_model != ARM_FLOAT_LAST; fp_model++)
2384 if (strcmp (current_fp_model, fp_model_strings[fp_model]) == 0)
2385 {
2386 arm_fp_model = fp_model;
2387 break;
2388 }
2389
2390 if (fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_LAST)
2391 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid fp model accepted: %s."),
2392 current_fp_model);
2393
2394 if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch)->arch == bfd_arch_arm)
2395 arm_set_fp (current_gdbarch);
2396 }
2397
2398 static void
2399 show_fp_model (char *args, int from_tty,
2400 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2401 {
2402 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2403
2404 if (arm_fp_model == ARM_FLOAT_AUTO
2405 && gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (current_gdbarch)->arch == bfd_arch_arm)
2406 /* i18n: "the default [floating point model] for the current ABI..." */
2407 printf_filtered (_(" - the default for the current ABI is \"%s\".\n"),
2408 fp_model_strings[tdep->fp_model]);
2409 }
2410
2411 /* If the user changes the register disassembly style used for info
2412 register and other commands, we have to also switch the style used
2413 in opcodes for disassembly output. This function is run in the "set
2414 arm disassembly" command, and does that. */
2415
2416 static void
2417 set_disassembly_style_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty,
2418 struct cmd_list_element *c)
2419 {
2420 set_disassembly_style ();
2421 }
2422 \f
2423 /* Return the ARM register name corresponding to register I. */
2424 static const char *
2425 arm_register_name (int i)
2426 {
2427 return arm_register_names[i];
2428 }
2429
2430 static void
2431 set_disassembly_style (void)
2432 {
2433 const char *setname, *setdesc, **regnames;
2434 int numregs, j;
2435
2436 /* Find the style that the user wants in the opcodes table. */
2437 int current = 0;
2438 numregs = get_arm_regnames (current, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2439 while ((disassembly_style != setname)
2440 && (current < num_disassembly_options))
2441 get_arm_regnames (++current, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2442 current_option = current;
2443
2444 /* Fill our copy. */
2445 for (j = 0; j < numregs; j++)
2446 arm_register_names[j] = (char *) regnames[j];
2447
2448 /* Adjust case. */
2449 if (isupper (*regnames[ARM_PC_REGNUM]))
2450 {
2451 arm_register_names[ARM_FPS_REGNUM] = "FPS";
2452 arm_register_names[ARM_PS_REGNUM] = "CPSR";
2453 }
2454 else
2455 {
2456 arm_register_names[ARM_FPS_REGNUM] = "fps";
2457 arm_register_names[ARM_PS_REGNUM] = "cpsr";
2458 }
2459
2460 /* Synchronize the disassembler. */
2461 set_arm_regname_option (current);
2462 }
2463
2464 /* Test whether the coff symbol specific value corresponds to a Thumb
2465 function. */
2466
2467 static int
2468 coff_sym_is_thumb (int val)
2469 {
2470 return (val == C_THUMBEXT ||
2471 val == C_THUMBSTAT ||
2472 val == C_THUMBEXTFUNC ||
2473 val == C_THUMBSTATFUNC ||
2474 val == C_THUMBLABEL);
2475 }
2476
2477 /* arm_coff_make_msymbol_special()
2478 arm_elf_make_msymbol_special()
2479
2480 These functions test whether the COFF or ELF symbol corresponds to
2481 an address in thumb code, and set a "special" bit in a minimal
2482 symbol to indicate that it does. */
2483
2484 static void
2485 arm_elf_make_msymbol_special(asymbol *sym, struct minimal_symbol *msym)
2486 {
2487 /* Thumb symbols are of type STT_LOPROC, (synonymous with
2488 STT_ARM_TFUNC). */
2489 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (((elf_symbol_type *)sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_info)
2490 == STT_LOPROC)
2491 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL (msym);
2492 }
2493
2494 static void
2495 arm_coff_make_msymbol_special(int val, struct minimal_symbol *msym)
2496 {
2497 if (coff_sym_is_thumb (val))
2498 MSYMBOL_SET_SPECIAL (msym);
2499 }
2500
2501 static void
2502 arm_write_pc (CORE_ADDR pc, ptid_t ptid)
2503 {
2504 write_register_pid (ARM_PC_REGNUM, pc, ptid);
2505
2506 /* If necessary, set the T bit. */
2507 if (arm_apcs_32)
2508 {
2509 CORE_ADDR val = read_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, ptid);
2510 if (arm_pc_is_thumb (pc))
2511 write_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, val | 0x20, ptid);
2512 else
2513 write_register_pid (ARM_PS_REGNUM, val & ~(CORE_ADDR) 0x20, ptid);
2514 }
2515 }
2516 \f
2517 static enum gdb_osabi
2518 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer (bfd *abfd)
2519 {
2520 unsigned int elfosabi, eflags;
2521 enum gdb_osabi osabi = GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
2522
2523 elfosabi = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
2524
2525 switch (elfosabi)
2526 {
2527 case ELFOSABI_NONE:
2528 /* When elfosabi is ELFOSABI_NONE (0), then the ELF structures in the
2529 file are conforming to the base specification for that machine
2530 (there are no OS-specific extensions). In order to determine the
2531 real OS in use we must look for OS notes that have been added. */
2532 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
2533 generic_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
2534 &osabi);
2535 if (osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
2536 {
2537 /* Existing ARM tools don't set this field, so look at the EI_FLAGS
2538 field for more information. */
2539 eflags = EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION(elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_flags);
2540 switch (eflags)
2541 {
2542 case EF_ARM_EABI_VER1:
2543 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V1;
2544 break;
2545
2546 case EF_ARM_EABI_VER2:
2547 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V2;
2548 break;
2549
2550 case EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN:
2551 /* Assume GNU tools. */
2552 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2553 break;
2554
2555 default:
2556 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2557 _("\
2558 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer: Unknown ARM EABI version 0x%x"),
2559 eflags);
2560 }
2561 }
2562 break;
2563
2564 case ELFOSABI_ARM:
2565 /* GNU tools use this value. Check note sections in this case,
2566 as well. */
2567 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
2568 generic_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
2569 &osabi);
2570 if (osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
2571 {
2572 /* Assume APCS ABI. */
2573 osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2574 }
2575 break;
2576
2577 case ELFOSABI_FREEBSD:
2578 osabi = GDB_OSABI_FREEBSD_ELF;
2579 break;
2580
2581 case ELFOSABI_NETBSD:
2582 osabi = GDB_OSABI_NETBSD_ELF;
2583 break;
2584
2585 case ELFOSABI_LINUX:
2586 osabi = GDB_OSABI_LINUX;
2587 break;
2588 }
2589
2590 return osabi;
2591 }
2592
2593 \f
2594 /* Initialize the current architecture based on INFO. If possible,
2595 re-use an architecture from ARCHES, which is a list of
2596 architectures already created during this debugging session.
2597
2598 Called e.g. at program startup, when reading a core file, and when
2599 reading a binary file. */
2600
2601 static struct gdbarch *
2602 arm_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
2603 {
2604 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
2605 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
2606
2607 /* Try to deterimine the ABI of the object we are loading. */
2608
2609 if (info.abfd != NULL && info.osabi == GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
2610 {
2611 switch (bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd))
2612 {
2613 case bfd_target_aout_flavour:
2614 /* Assume it's an old APCS-style ABI. */
2615 info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2616 break;
2617
2618 case bfd_target_coff_flavour:
2619 /* Assume it's an old APCS-style ABI. */
2620 /* XXX WinCE? */
2621 info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS;
2622 break;
2623
2624 default:
2625 /* Leave it as "unknown". */
2626 break;
2627 }
2628 }
2629
2630 /* If there is already a candidate, use it. */
2631 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
2632 if (arches != NULL)
2633 return arches->gdbarch;
2634
2635 tdep = xmalloc (sizeof (struct gdbarch_tdep));
2636 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
2637
2638 /* We used to default to FPA for generic ARM, but almost nobody uses that
2639 now, and we now provide a way for the user to force the model. So
2640 default to the most useful variant. */
2641 tdep->fp_model = ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA;
2642
2643 /* Breakpoints. */
2644 switch (info.byte_order)
2645 {
2646 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
2647 tdep->arm_breakpoint = arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint;
2648 tdep->arm_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_arm_be_breakpoint);
2649 tdep->thumb_breakpoint = arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint;
2650 tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_thumb_be_breakpoint);
2651
2652 break;
2653
2654 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
2655 tdep->arm_breakpoint = arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint;
2656 tdep->arm_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_arm_le_breakpoint);
2657 tdep->thumb_breakpoint = arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint;
2658 tdep->thumb_breakpoint_size = sizeof (arm_default_thumb_le_breakpoint);
2659
2660 break;
2661
2662 default:
2663 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2664 _("arm_gdbarch_init: bad byte order for float format"));
2665 }
2666
2667 /* On ARM targets char defaults to unsigned. */
2668 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
2669
2670 /* This should be low enough for everything. */
2671 tdep->lowest_pc = 0x20;
2672 tdep->jb_pc = -1; /* Longjump support not enabled by default. */
2673
2674 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, arm_push_dummy_call);
2675
2676 set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, arm_write_pc);
2677
2678 /* Frame handling. */
2679 set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, arm_unwind_dummy_id);
2680 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, arm_unwind_pc);
2681 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, arm_unwind_sp);
2682
2683 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &arm_normal_base);
2684
2685 /* Address manipulation. */
2686 set_gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, arm_smash_text_address);
2687 set_gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, arm_addr_bits_remove);
2688
2689 /* Advance PC across function entry code. */
2690 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, arm_skip_prologue);
2691
2692 /* Get the PC when a frame might not be available. */
2693 set_gdbarch_deprecated_saved_pc_after_call (gdbarch, arm_saved_pc_after_call);
2694
2695 /* The stack grows downward. */
2696 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
2697
2698 /* Breakpoint manipulation. */
2699 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, arm_breakpoint_from_pc);
2700
2701 /* Information about registers, etc. */
2702 set_gdbarch_print_float_info (gdbarch, arm_print_float_info);
2703 set_gdbarch_deprecated_fp_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_FP_REGNUM); /* ??? */
2704 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_SP_REGNUM);
2705 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, ARM_PC_REGNUM);
2706 set_gdbarch_deprecated_register_byte (gdbarch, arm_register_byte);
2707 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, NUM_GREGS + NUM_FREGS + NUM_SREGS);
2708 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, arm_register_type);
2709
2710 /* Internal <-> external register number maps. */
2711 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, arm_register_sim_regno);
2712
2713 /* Integer registers are 4 bytes. */
2714 set_gdbarch_deprecated_register_size (gdbarch, 4);
2715 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, arm_register_name);
2716
2717 /* Returning results. */
2718 set_gdbarch_extract_return_value (gdbarch, arm_extract_return_value);
2719 set_gdbarch_store_return_value (gdbarch, arm_store_return_value);
2720 set_gdbarch_deprecated_use_struct_convention (gdbarch, arm_use_struct_convention);
2721 set_gdbarch_deprecated_extract_struct_value_address (gdbarch, arm_extract_struct_value_address);
2722
2723 /* Single stepping. */
2724 /* XXX For an RDI target we should ask the target if it can single-step. */
2725 set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, arm_software_single_step);
2726
2727 /* Disassembly. */
2728 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, gdb_print_insn_arm);
2729
2730 /* Minsymbol frobbing. */
2731 set_gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, arm_elf_make_msymbol_special);
2732 set_gdbarch_coff_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch,
2733 arm_coff_make_msymbol_special);
2734
2735 /* Hook in the ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
2736 gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
2737
2738 /* Add some default predicates. */
2739 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, arm_sigtramp_unwind_sniffer);
2740 frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, arm_prologue_unwind_sniffer);
2741
2742 /* Now we have tuned the configuration, set a few final things,
2743 based on what the OS ABI has told us. */
2744
2745 if (tdep->jb_pc >= 0)
2746 set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, arm_get_longjmp_target);
2747
2748 /* Floating point sizes and format. */
2749 switch (info.byte_order)
2750 {
2751 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
2752 set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_single_big);
2753 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_big);
2754 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_big);
2755
2756 break;
2757
2758 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
2759 set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_single_little);
2760 arm_set_fp (gdbarch);
2761 break;
2762
2763 default:
2764 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
2765 _("arm_gdbarch_init: bad byte order for float format"));
2766 }
2767
2768 return gdbarch;
2769 }
2770
2771 static void
2772 arm_dump_tdep (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch, struct ui_file *file)
2773 {
2774 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
2775
2776 if (tdep == NULL)
2777 return;
2778
2779 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("arm_dump_tdep: Lowest pc = 0x%lx"),
2780 (unsigned long) tdep->lowest_pc);
2781 }
2782
2783 static void
2784 arm_init_abi_eabi_v1 (struct gdbarch_info info,
2785 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2786 {
2787 /* Place-holder. */
2788 }
2789
2790 static void
2791 arm_init_abi_eabi_v2 (struct gdbarch_info info,
2792 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2793 {
2794 /* Place-holder. */
2795 }
2796
2797 static void
2798 arm_init_abi_apcs (struct gdbarch_info info,
2799 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
2800 {
2801 /* Place-holder. */
2802 }
2803
2804 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_arm_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2805
2806 void
2807 _initialize_arm_tdep (void)
2808 {
2809 struct ui_file *stb;
2810 long length;
2811 struct cmd_list_element *new_set, *new_show;
2812 const char *setname;
2813 const char *setdesc;
2814 const char **regnames;
2815 int numregs, i, j;
2816 static char *helptext;
2817 char regdesc[1024], *rdptr = regdesc;
2818 size_t rest = sizeof (regdesc);
2819
2820 gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_arm, arm_gdbarch_init, arm_dump_tdep);
2821
2822 /* Register an ELF OS ABI sniffer for ARM binaries. */
2823 gdbarch_register_osabi_sniffer (bfd_arch_arm,
2824 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
2825 arm_elf_osabi_sniffer);
2826
2827 /* Register some ABI variants for embedded systems. */
2828 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_arm, 0, GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V1,
2829 arm_init_abi_eabi_v1);
2830 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_arm, 0, GDB_OSABI_ARM_EABI_V2,
2831 arm_init_abi_eabi_v2);
2832 gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_arm, 0, GDB_OSABI_ARM_APCS,
2833 arm_init_abi_apcs);
2834
2835 /* Get the number of possible sets of register names defined in opcodes. */
2836 num_disassembly_options = get_arm_regname_num_options ();
2837
2838 /* Add root prefix command for all "set arm"/"show arm" commands. */
2839 add_prefix_cmd ("arm", no_class, set_arm_command,
2840 _("Various ARM-specific commands."),
2841 &setarmcmdlist, "set arm ", 0, &setlist);
2842
2843 add_prefix_cmd ("arm", no_class, show_arm_command,
2844 _("Various ARM-specific commands."),
2845 &showarmcmdlist, "show arm ", 0, &showlist);
2846
2847 /* Sync the opcode insn printer with our register viewer. */
2848 parse_arm_disassembler_option ("reg-names-std");
2849
2850 /* Initialize the array that will be passed to add_set_enum_cmd(). */
2851 valid_disassembly_styles
2852 = xmalloc ((num_disassembly_options + 1) * sizeof (char *));
2853 for (i = 0; i < num_disassembly_options; i++)
2854 {
2855 numregs = get_arm_regnames (i, &setname, &setdesc, &regnames);
2856 valid_disassembly_styles[i] = setname;
2857 length = snprintf (rdptr, rest, "%s - %s\n", setname, setdesc);
2858 rdptr += length;
2859 rest -= length;
2860 /* Copy the default names (if found) and synchronize disassembler. */
2861 if (!strcmp (setname, "std"))
2862 {
2863 disassembly_style = setname;
2864 current_option = i;
2865 for (j = 0; j < numregs; j++)
2866 arm_register_names[j] = (char *) regnames[j];
2867 set_arm_regname_option (i);
2868 }
2869 }
2870 /* Mark the end of valid options. */
2871 valid_disassembly_styles[num_disassembly_options] = NULL;
2872
2873 /* Create the help text. */
2874 stb = mem_fileopen ();
2875 fprintf_unfiltered (stb, "%s%s%s",
2876 _("The valid values are:\n"),
2877 regdesc,
2878 _("The default is \"std\"."));
2879 helptext = ui_file_xstrdup (stb, &length);
2880 ui_file_delete (stb);
2881
2882 add_setshow_enum_cmd("disassembler", no_class,
2883 valid_disassembly_styles, &disassembly_style,
2884 _("Set the disassembly style."),
2885 _("Show the disassembly style."),
2886 helptext,
2887 _("The disassembly style is \"%s\"."),
2888 set_disassembly_style_sfunc, NULL,
2889 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2890
2891 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("apcs32", no_class, &arm_apcs_32,
2892 _("Set usage of ARM 32-bit mode."),
2893 _("Show usage of ARM 32-bit mode."),
2894 _("When off, a 26-bit PC will be used."),
2895 _("Usage of ARM 32-bit mode is %s."),
2896 NULL, NULL,
2897 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2898
2899 /* Add a command to allow the user to force the FPU model. */
2900 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("fpu", no_class, fp_model_strings, &current_fp_model,
2901 _("Set the floating point type."),
2902 _("Show the floating point type."),
2903 _("auto - Determine the FP typefrom the OS-ABI.\n\
2904 softfpa - Software FP, mixed-endian doubles on little-endian ARMs.\n\
2905 fpa - FPA co-processor (GCC compiled).\n\
2906 softvfp - Software FP with pure-endian doubles.\n\
2907 vfp - VFP co-processor."),
2908 _("The floating point type is \"%s\"."),
2909 set_fp_model_sfunc, show_fp_model,
2910 &setarmcmdlist, &showarmcmdlist);
2911
2912 /* Debugging flag. */
2913 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("arm", class_maintenance, &arm_debug,
2914 _("Set ARM debugging."),
2915 _("Show ARM debugging."),
2916 _("When on, arm-specific debugging is enabled."),
2917 _("ARM debugging is %s."),
2918 NULL, NULL,
2919 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
2920 }