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1 /* Line completion stuff for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #include "symtab.h"
20 #include "gdbtypes.h"
21 #include "expression.h"
22 #include "filenames.h"
23 #include "language.h"
24 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_signals.h"
25 #include "target.h"
26 #include "reggroups.h"
27 #include "user-regs.h"
28 #include "arch-utils.h"
29 #include "location.h"
30 #include <algorithm>
31 #include "linespec.h"
32 #include "cli/cli-decode.h"
33 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_tilde_expand.h"
34
35 /* FIXME: This is needed because of lookup_cmd_1 (). We should be
36 calling a hook instead so we eliminate the CLI dependency. */
37 #include "cli/cli-cmds.h"
38
39 /* Needed for rl_completer_word_break_characters and for
40 rl_filename_completion_function. */
41 #include "readline/readline.h"
42
43 /* readline defines this. */
44 #undef savestring
45
46 #include "completer.h"
47
48 /* Forward declarations. */
49 static const char *completion_find_completion_word (completion_tracker &tracker,
50 const char *text,
51 int *quote_char);
52
53 static void set_rl_completer_word_break_characters (const char *break_chars);
54
55 /* See completer.h. */
56
57 class completion_tracker::completion_hash_entry
58 {
59 public:
60 /* Constructor. */
61 completion_hash_entry (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> name,
62 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> lcd)
63 : m_name (std::move (name)),
64 m_lcd (std::move (lcd))
65 {
66 /* Nothing. */
67 }
68
69 /* Returns a pointer to the lowest common denominator string. This
70 string will only be valid while this hash entry is still valid as the
71 string continues to be owned by this hash entry and will be released
72 when this entry is deleted. */
73 char *get_lcd () const
74 {
75 return m_lcd.get ();
76 }
77
78 /* Get, and release the name field from this hash entry. This can only
79 be called once, after which the name field is no longer valid. This
80 should be used to pass ownership of the name to someone else. */
81 char *release_name ()
82 {
83 return m_name.release ();
84 }
85
86 /* Return true of the name in this hash entry is STR. */
87 bool is_name_eq (const char *str) const
88 {
89 return strcmp (m_name.get (), str) == 0;
90 }
91
92 /* Return the hash value based on the name of the entry. */
93 hashval_t hash_name () const
94 {
95 return htab_hash_string (m_name.get ());
96 }
97
98 private:
99
100 /* The symbol name stored in this hash entry. */
101 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> m_name;
102
103 /* The lowest common denominator string computed for this hash entry. */
104 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> m_lcd;
105 };
106
107 /* Misc state that needs to be tracked across several different
108 readline completer entry point calls, all related to a single
109 completion invocation. */
110
111 struct gdb_completer_state
112 {
113 /* The current completion's completion tracker. This is a global
114 because a tracker can be shared between the handle_brkchars and
115 handle_completion phases, which involves different readline
116 callbacks. */
117 completion_tracker *tracker = NULL;
118
119 /* Whether the current completion was aborted. */
120 bool aborted = false;
121 };
122
123 /* The current completion state. */
124 static gdb_completer_state current_completion;
125
126 /* An enumeration of the various things a user might attempt to
127 complete for a location. If you change this, remember to update
128 the explicit_options array below too. */
129
130 enum explicit_location_match_type
131 {
132 /* The filename of a source file. */
133 MATCH_SOURCE,
134
135 /* The name of a function or method. */
136 MATCH_FUNCTION,
137
138 /* The fully-qualified name of a function or method. */
139 MATCH_QUALIFIED,
140
141 /* A line number. */
142 MATCH_LINE,
143
144 /* The name of a label. */
145 MATCH_LABEL
146 };
147
148 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
149
150 /* readline uses the word breaks for two things:
151 (1) In figuring out where to point the TEXT parameter to the
152 rl_completion_entry_function. Since we don't use TEXT for much,
153 it doesn't matter a lot what the word breaks are for this purpose,
154 but it does affect how much stuff M-? lists.
155 (2) If one of the matches contains a word break character, readline
156 will quote it. That's why we switch between
157 current_language->word_break_characters () and
158 gdb_completer_command_word_break_characters. I'm not sure when
159 we need this behavior (perhaps for funky characters in C++
160 symbols?). */
161
162 /* Variables which are necessary for fancy command line editing. */
163
164 /* When completing on command names, we remove '-' and '.' from the list of
165 word break characters, since we use it in command names. If the
166 readline library sees one in any of the current completion strings,
167 it thinks that the string needs to be quoted and automatically
168 supplies a leading quote. */
169 static const char gdb_completer_command_word_break_characters[] =
170 " \t\n!@#$%^&*()+=|~`}{[]\"';:?/><,";
171
172 /* When completing on file names, we remove from the list of word
173 break characters any characters that are commonly used in file
174 names, such as '-', '+', '~', etc. Otherwise, readline displays
175 incorrect completion candidates. */
176 /* MS-DOS and MS-Windows use colon as part of the drive spec, and most
177 programs support @foo style response files. */
178 static const char gdb_completer_file_name_break_characters[] =
179 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
180 " \t\n*|\"';?><@";
181 #else
182 " \t\n*|\"';:?><";
183 #endif
184
185 /* Characters that can be used to quote expressions. Note that we can't
186 include '"' (double quote) because the gdb C parser treats such quoted
187 sequences as strings. */
188 static const char gdb_completer_expression_quote_characters[] = "'";
189
190 /* Characters that can be used to quote file names. We do allow '"'
191 (double quotes) in this set as file names are not passed through the C
192 expression parser. */
193 static const char gdb_completer_file_name_quote_characters[] = "'\"";
194 \f
195
196 /* This can be used for functions which don't want to complete on
197 symbols but don't want to complete on anything else either. */
198
199 void
200 noop_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
201 completion_tracker &tracker,
202 const char *text, const char *prefix)
203 {
204 }
205
206 /* Complete on filenames. */
207
208 void
209 filename_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
210 completion_tracker &tracker,
211 const char *text, const char *word)
212 {
213 rl_completer_quote_characters = gdb_completer_file_name_quote_characters;
214
215 int subsequent_name = 0;
216 while (1)
217 {
218 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> p_rl
219 (rl_filename_completion_function (word, subsequent_name));
220 if (p_rl == NULL)
221 break;
222 /* We need to set subsequent_name to a non-zero value before the
223 continue line below, because otherwise, if the first file
224 seen by GDB is a backup file whose name ends in a `~', we
225 will loop indefinitely. */
226 subsequent_name = 1;
227 /* Like emacs, don't complete on old versions. Especially
228 useful in the "source" command. */
229 const char *p = p_rl.get ();
230 if (p[strlen (p) - 1] == '~')
231 continue;
232
233 /* Readline appends a trailing '/' if the completion is a
234 directory. If this completion request originated from outside
235 readline (e.g. GDB's 'complete' command), then we append the
236 trailing '/' ourselves now. */
237 if (!tracker.from_readline ())
238 {
239 std::string expanded = gdb_tilde_expand (p_rl.get ());
240 struct stat finfo;
241 const bool isdir = (stat (expanded.c_str (), &finfo) == 0
242 && S_ISDIR (finfo.st_mode));
243 if (isdir)
244 p_rl.reset (concat (p_rl.get (), "/", nullptr));
245 }
246
247 tracker.add_completion
248 (make_completion_match_str (std::move (p_rl), word, word));
249 }
250 }
251
252 /* The corresponding completer_handle_brkchars
253 implementation. */
254
255 static void
256 filename_completer_handle_brkchars (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
257 completion_tracker &tracker,
258 const char *text, const char *word)
259 {
260 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
261 (gdb_completer_file_name_break_characters);
262
263 rl_completer_quote_characters = gdb_completer_file_name_quote_characters;
264 }
265
266 /* Find the bounds of the current word for completion purposes, and
267 return a pointer to the end of the word. This mimics (and is a
268 modified version of) readline's _rl_find_completion_word internal
269 function.
270
271 This function skips quoted substrings (characters between matched
272 pairs of characters in rl_completer_quote_characters). We try to
273 find an unclosed quoted substring on which to do matching. If one
274 is not found, we use the word break characters to find the
275 boundaries of the current word. QC, if non-null, is set to the
276 opening quote character if we found an unclosed quoted substring,
277 '\0' otherwise. DP, if non-null, is set to the value of the
278 delimiter character that caused a word break. */
279
280 struct gdb_rl_completion_word_info
281 {
282 const char *word_break_characters;
283 const char *quote_characters;
284 const char *basic_quote_characters;
285 };
286
287 static const char *
288 gdb_rl_find_completion_word (struct gdb_rl_completion_word_info *info,
289 int *qc, int *dp,
290 const char *line_buffer)
291 {
292 int scan, end, delimiter, pass_next, isbrk;
293 char quote_char;
294 const char *brkchars;
295 int point = strlen (line_buffer);
296
297 /* The algorithm below does '--point'. Avoid buffer underflow with
298 the empty string. */
299 if (point == 0)
300 {
301 if (qc != NULL)
302 *qc = '\0';
303 if (dp != NULL)
304 *dp = '\0';
305 return line_buffer;
306 }
307
308 end = point;
309 delimiter = 0;
310 quote_char = '\0';
311
312 brkchars = info->word_break_characters;
313
314 if (info->quote_characters != NULL)
315 {
316 /* We have a list of characters which can be used in pairs to
317 quote substrings for the completer. Try to find the start of
318 an unclosed quoted substring. */
319 for (scan = pass_next = 0;
320 scan < end;
321 scan++)
322 {
323 if (pass_next)
324 {
325 pass_next = 0;
326 continue;
327 }
328
329 /* Shell-like semantics for single quotes -- don't allow
330 backslash to quote anything in single quotes, especially
331 not the closing quote. If you don't like this, take out
332 the check on the value of quote_char. */
333 if (quote_char != '\'' && line_buffer[scan] == '\\')
334 {
335 pass_next = 1;
336 continue;
337 }
338
339 if (quote_char != '\0')
340 {
341 /* Ignore everything until the matching close quote
342 char. */
343 if (line_buffer[scan] == quote_char)
344 {
345 /* Found matching close. Abandon this
346 substring. */
347 quote_char = '\0';
348 point = end;
349 }
350 }
351 else if (strchr (info->quote_characters, line_buffer[scan]))
352 {
353 /* Found start of a quoted substring. */
354 quote_char = line_buffer[scan];
355 point = scan + 1;
356 }
357 }
358 }
359
360 if (point == end && quote_char == '\0')
361 {
362 /* We didn't find an unclosed quoted substring upon which to do
363 completion, so use the word break characters to find the
364 substring on which to complete. */
365 while (--point)
366 {
367 scan = line_buffer[point];
368
369 if (strchr (brkchars, scan) != 0)
370 break;
371 }
372 }
373
374 /* If we are at an unquoted word break, then advance past it. */
375 scan = line_buffer[point];
376
377 if (scan)
378 {
379 isbrk = strchr (brkchars, scan) != 0;
380
381 if (isbrk)
382 {
383 /* If the character that caused the word break was a quoting
384 character, then remember it as the delimiter. */
385 if (info->basic_quote_characters
386 && strchr (info->basic_quote_characters, scan)
387 && (end - point) > 1)
388 delimiter = scan;
389
390 point++;
391 }
392 }
393
394 if (qc != NULL)
395 *qc = quote_char;
396 if (dp != NULL)
397 *dp = delimiter;
398
399 return line_buffer + point;
400 }
401
402 /* Find the completion word point for TEXT, emulating the algorithm
403 readline uses to find the word point, using WORD_BREAK_CHARACTERS
404 as word break characters. */
405
406 static const char *
407 advance_to_completion_word (completion_tracker &tracker,
408 const char *word_break_characters,
409 const char *quote_characters,
410 const char *text)
411 {
412 gdb_rl_completion_word_info info;
413
414 info.word_break_characters = word_break_characters;
415 info.quote_characters = quote_characters;
416 info.basic_quote_characters = rl_basic_quote_characters;
417
418 int delimiter;
419 const char *start
420 = gdb_rl_find_completion_word (&info, NULL, &delimiter, text);
421
422 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (start - text);
423
424 if (delimiter)
425 {
426 tracker.set_quote_char (delimiter);
427 tracker.set_suppress_append_ws (true);
428 }
429
430 return start;
431 }
432
433 /* See completer.h. */
434
435 const char *
436 advance_to_expression_complete_word_point (completion_tracker &tracker,
437 const char *text)
438 {
439 const char *brk_chars = current_language->word_break_characters ();
440 const char *quote_chars = gdb_completer_expression_quote_characters;
441 return advance_to_completion_word (tracker, brk_chars, quote_chars, text);
442 }
443
444 /* See completer.h. */
445
446 const char *
447 advance_to_filename_complete_word_point (completion_tracker &tracker,
448 const char *text)
449 {
450 const char *brk_chars = gdb_completer_file_name_break_characters;
451 const char *quote_chars = gdb_completer_file_name_quote_characters;
452 return advance_to_completion_word (tracker, brk_chars, quote_chars, text);
453 }
454
455 /* See completer.h. */
456
457 bool
458 completion_tracker::completes_to_completion_word (const char *word)
459 {
460 recompute_lowest_common_denominator ();
461 if (m_lowest_common_denominator_unique)
462 {
463 const char *lcd = m_lowest_common_denominator;
464
465 if (strncmp_iw (word, lcd, strlen (lcd)) == 0)
466 {
467 /* Maybe skip the function and complete on keywords. */
468 size_t wordlen = strlen (word);
469 if (word[wordlen - 1] == ' ')
470 return true;
471 }
472 }
473
474 return false;
475 }
476
477 /* See completer.h. */
478
479 void
480 complete_nested_command_line (completion_tracker &tracker, const char *text)
481 {
482 /* Must be called from a custom-word-point completer. */
483 gdb_assert (tracker.use_custom_word_point ());
484
485 /* Disable the custom word point temporarily, because we want to
486 probe whether the command we're completing itself uses a custom
487 word point. */
488 tracker.set_use_custom_word_point (false);
489 size_t save_custom_word_point = tracker.custom_word_point ();
490
491 int quote_char = '\0';
492 const char *word = completion_find_completion_word (tracker, text,
493 &quote_char);
494
495 if (tracker.use_custom_word_point ())
496 {
497 /* The command we're completing uses a custom word point, so the
498 tracker already contains the matches. We're done. */
499 return;
500 }
501
502 /* Restore the custom word point settings. */
503 tracker.set_custom_word_point (save_custom_word_point);
504 tracker.set_use_custom_word_point (true);
505
506 /* Run the handle_completions completer phase. */
507 complete_line (tracker, word, text, strlen (text));
508 }
509
510 /* Complete on linespecs, which might be of two possible forms:
511
512 file:line
513 or
514 symbol+offset
515
516 This is intended to be used in commands that set breakpoints
517 etc. */
518
519 static void
520 complete_files_symbols (completion_tracker &tracker,
521 const char *text, const char *word)
522 {
523 completion_list fn_list;
524 const char *p;
525 int quote_found = 0;
526 int quoted = *text == '\'' || *text == '"';
527 int quote_char = '\0';
528 const char *colon = NULL;
529 char *file_to_match = NULL;
530 const char *symbol_start = text;
531 const char *orig_text = text;
532
533 /* Do we have an unquoted colon, as in "break foo.c:bar"? */
534 for (p = text; *p != '\0'; ++p)
535 {
536 if (*p == '\\' && p[1] == '\'')
537 p++;
538 else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"')
539 {
540 quote_found = *p;
541 quote_char = *p++;
542 while (*p != '\0' && *p != quote_found)
543 {
544 if (*p == '\\' && p[1] == quote_found)
545 p++;
546 p++;
547 }
548
549 if (*p == quote_found)
550 quote_found = 0;
551 else
552 break; /* Hit the end of text. */
553 }
554 #if HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
555 /* If we have a DOS-style absolute file name at the beginning of
556 TEXT, and the colon after the drive letter is the only colon
557 we found, pretend the colon is not there. */
558 else if (p < text + 3 && *p == ':' && p == text + 1 + quoted)
559 ;
560 #endif
561 else if (*p == ':' && !colon)
562 {
563 colon = p;
564 symbol_start = p + 1;
565 }
566 else if (strchr (current_language->word_break_characters (), *p))
567 symbol_start = p + 1;
568 }
569
570 if (quoted)
571 text++;
572
573 /* Where is the file name? */
574 if (colon)
575 {
576 char *s;
577
578 file_to_match = (char *) xmalloc (colon - text + 1);
579 strncpy (file_to_match, text, colon - text);
580 file_to_match[colon - text] = '\0';
581 /* Remove trailing colons and quotes from the file name. */
582 for (s = file_to_match + (colon - text);
583 s > file_to_match;
584 s--)
585 if (*s == ':' || *s == quote_char)
586 *s = '\0';
587 }
588 /* If the text includes a colon, they want completion only on a
589 symbol name after the colon. Otherwise, we need to complete on
590 symbols as well as on files. */
591 if (colon)
592 {
593 collect_file_symbol_completion_matches (tracker,
594 complete_symbol_mode::EXPRESSION,
595 symbol_name_match_type::EXPRESSION,
596 symbol_start, word,
597 file_to_match);
598 xfree (file_to_match);
599 }
600 else
601 {
602 size_t text_len = strlen (text);
603
604 collect_symbol_completion_matches (tracker,
605 complete_symbol_mode::EXPRESSION,
606 symbol_name_match_type::EXPRESSION,
607 symbol_start, word);
608 /* If text includes characters which cannot appear in a file
609 name, they cannot be asking for completion on files. */
610 if (strcspn (text,
611 gdb_completer_file_name_break_characters) == text_len)
612 fn_list = make_source_files_completion_list (text, text);
613 }
614
615 if (!fn_list.empty () && !tracker.have_completions ())
616 {
617 /* If we only have file names as possible completion, we should
618 bring them in sync with what rl_complete expects. The
619 problem is that if the user types "break /foo/b TAB", and the
620 possible completions are "/foo/bar" and "/foo/baz"
621 rl_complete expects us to return "bar" and "baz", without the
622 leading directories, as possible completions, because `word'
623 starts at the "b". But we ignore the value of `word' when we
624 call make_source_files_completion_list above (because that
625 would not DTRT when the completion results in both symbols
626 and file names), so make_source_files_completion_list returns
627 the full "/foo/bar" and "/foo/baz" strings. This produces
628 wrong results when, e.g., there's only one possible
629 completion, because rl_complete will prepend "/foo/" to each
630 candidate completion. The loop below removes that leading
631 part. */
632 for (const auto &fn_up: fn_list)
633 {
634 char *fn = fn_up.get ();
635 memmove (fn, fn + (word - text), strlen (fn) + 1 - (word - text));
636 }
637 }
638
639 tracker.add_completions (std::move (fn_list));
640
641 if (!tracker.have_completions ())
642 {
643 /* No completions at all. As the final resort, try completing
644 on the entire text as a symbol. */
645 collect_symbol_completion_matches (tracker,
646 complete_symbol_mode::EXPRESSION,
647 symbol_name_match_type::EXPRESSION,
648 orig_text, word);
649 }
650 }
651
652 /* See completer.h. */
653
654 completion_list
655 complete_source_filenames (const char *text)
656 {
657 size_t text_len = strlen (text);
658
659 /* If text includes characters which cannot appear in a file name,
660 the user cannot be asking for completion on files. */
661 if (strcspn (text,
662 gdb_completer_file_name_break_characters)
663 == text_len)
664 return make_source_files_completion_list (text, text);
665
666 return {};
667 }
668
669 /* Complete address and linespec locations. */
670
671 static void
672 complete_address_and_linespec_locations (completion_tracker &tracker,
673 const char *text,
674 symbol_name_match_type match_type)
675 {
676 if (*text == '*')
677 {
678 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (1);
679 text++;
680 const char *word
681 = advance_to_expression_complete_word_point (tracker, text);
682 complete_expression (tracker, text, word);
683 }
684 else
685 {
686 linespec_complete (tracker, text, match_type);
687 }
688 }
689
690 /* The explicit location options. Note that indexes into this array
691 must match the explicit_location_match_type enumerators. */
692
693 static const char *const explicit_options[] =
694 {
695 "-source",
696 "-function",
697 "-qualified",
698 "-line",
699 "-label",
700 NULL
701 };
702
703 /* The probe modifier options. These can appear before a location in
704 breakpoint commands. */
705 static const char *const probe_options[] =
706 {
707 "-probe",
708 "-probe-stap",
709 "-probe-dtrace",
710 NULL
711 };
712
713 /* Returns STRING if not NULL, the empty string otherwise. */
714
715 static const char *
716 string_or_empty (const char *string)
717 {
718 return string != NULL ? string : "";
719 }
720
721 /* A helper function to collect explicit location matches for the given
722 LOCATION, which is attempting to match on WORD. */
723
724 static void
725 collect_explicit_location_matches (completion_tracker &tracker,
726 location_spec *locspec,
727 enum explicit_location_match_type what,
728 const char *word,
729 const struct language_defn *language)
730 {
731 const explicit_location_spec *explicit_loc
732 = as_explicit_location_spec (locspec);
733
734 /* True if the option expects an argument. */
735 bool needs_arg = true;
736
737 /* Note, in the various MATCH_* below, we complete on
738 explicit_loc->foo instead of WORD, because only the former will
739 have already skipped past any quote char. */
740 switch (what)
741 {
742 case MATCH_SOURCE:
743 {
744 const char *source
745 = string_or_empty (explicit_loc->source_filename.get ());
746 completion_list matches
747 = make_source_files_completion_list (source, source);
748 tracker.add_completions (std::move (matches));
749 }
750 break;
751
752 case MATCH_FUNCTION:
753 {
754 const char *function
755 = string_or_empty (explicit_loc->function_name.get ());
756 linespec_complete_function (tracker, function,
757 explicit_loc->func_name_match_type,
758 explicit_loc->source_filename.get ());
759 }
760 break;
761
762 case MATCH_QUALIFIED:
763 needs_arg = false;
764 break;
765 case MATCH_LINE:
766 /* Nothing to offer. */
767 break;
768
769 case MATCH_LABEL:
770 {
771 const char *label = string_or_empty (explicit_loc->label_name.get ());
772 linespec_complete_label (tracker, language,
773 explicit_loc->source_filename.get (),
774 explicit_loc->function_name.get (),
775 explicit_loc->func_name_match_type,
776 label);
777 }
778 break;
779
780 default:
781 gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled explicit_location_match_type");
782 }
783
784 if (!needs_arg || tracker.completes_to_completion_word (word))
785 {
786 tracker.discard_completions ();
787 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (strlen (word));
788 complete_on_enum (tracker, explicit_options, "", "");
789 complete_on_enum (tracker, linespec_keywords, "", "");
790 }
791 else if (!tracker.have_completions ())
792 {
793 /* Maybe we have an unterminated linespec keyword at the tail of
794 the string. Try completing on that. */
795 size_t wordlen = strlen (word);
796 const char *keyword = word + wordlen;
797
798 if (wordlen > 0 && keyword[-1] != ' ')
799 {
800 while (keyword > word && *keyword != ' ')
801 keyword--;
802 /* Don't complete on keywords if we'd be completing on the
803 whole explicit linespec option. E.g., "b -function
804 thr<tab>" should not complete to the "thread"
805 keyword. */
806 if (keyword != word)
807 {
808 keyword = skip_spaces (keyword);
809
810 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (keyword - word);
811 complete_on_enum (tracker, linespec_keywords, keyword, keyword);
812 }
813 }
814 else if (wordlen > 0 && keyword[-1] == ' ')
815 {
816 /* Assume that we're maybe past the explicit location
817 argument, and we didn't manage to find any match because
818 the user wants to create a pending breakpoint. Offer the
819 keyword and explicit location options as possible
820 completions. */
821 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (keyword - word);
822 complete_on_enum (tracker, linespec_keywords, keyword, keyword);
823 complete_on_enum (tracker, explicit_options, keyword, keyword);
824 }
825 }
826 }
827
828 /* If the next word in *TEXT_P is any of the keywords in KEYWORDS,
829 then advance both TEXT_P and the word point in the tracker past the
830 keyword and return the (0-based) index in the KEYWORDS array that
831 matched. Otherwise, return -1. */
832
833 static int
834 skip_keyword (completion_tracker &tracker,
835 const char * const *keywords, const char **text_p)
836 {
837 const char *text = *text_p;
838 const char *after = skip_to_space (text);
839 size_t len = after - text;
840
841 if (text[len] != ' ')
842 return -1;
843
844 int found = -1;
845 for (int i = 0; keywords[i] != NULL; i++)
846 {
847 if (strncmp (keywords[i], text, len) == 0)
848 {
849 if (found == -1)
850 found = i;
851 else
852 return -1;
853 }
854 }
855
856 if (found != -1)
857 {
858 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (len + 1);
859 text += len + 1;
860 *text_p = text;
861 return found;
862 }
863
864 return -1;
865 }
866
867 /* A completer function for explicit location specs. This function
868 completes both options ("-source", "-line", etc) and values. If
869 completing a quoted string, then QUOTED_ARG_START and
870 QUOTED_ARG_END point to the quote characters. LANGUAGE is the
871 current language. */
872
873 static void
874 complete_explicit_location_spec (completion_tracker &tracker,
875 location_spec *locspec,
876 const char *text,
877 const language_defn *language,
878 const char *quoted_arg_start,
879 const char *quoted_arg_end)
880 {
881 if (*text != '-')
882 return;
883
884 int keyword = skip_keyword (tracker, explicit_options, &text);
885
886 if (keyword == -1)
887 {
888 complete_on_enum (tracker, explicit_options, text, text);
889 /* There are keywords that start with "-". Include them, too. */
890 complete_on_enum (tracker, linespec_keywords, text, text);
891 }
892 else
893 {
894 /* Completing on value. */
895 enum explicit_location_match_type what
896 = (explicit_location_match_type) keyword;
897
898 if (quoted_arg_start != NULL && quoted_arg_end != NULL)
899 {
900 if (quoted_arg_end[1] == '\0')
901 {
902 /* If completing a quoted string with the cursor right
903 at the terminating quote char, complete the
904 completion word without interpretation, so that
905 readline advances the cursor one whitespace past the
906 quote, even if there's no match. This makes these
907 cases behave the same:
908
909 before: "b -function function()"
910 after: "b -function function() "
911
912 before: "b -function 'function()'"
913 after: "b -function 'function()' "
914
915 and trusts the user in this case:
916
917 before: "b -function 'not_loaded_function_yet()'"
918 after: "b -function 'not_loaded_function_yet()' "
919 */
920 tracker.add_completion (make_unique_xstrdup (text));
921 }
922 else if (quoted_arg_end[1] == ' ')
923 {
924 /* We're maybe past the explicit location argument.
925 Skip the argument without interpretation, assuming the
926 user may want to create pending breakpoint. Offer
927 the keyword and explicit location options as possible
928 completions. */
929 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (strlen (text));
930 complete_on_enum (tracker, linespec_keywords, "", "");
931 complete_on_enum (tracker, explicit_options, "", "");
932 }
933 return;
934 }
935
936 /* Now gather matches */
937 collect_explicit_location_matches (tracker, locspec, what, text,
938 language);
939 }
940 }
941
942 /* A completer for locations. */
943
944 void
945 location_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
946 completion_tracker &tracker,
947 const char *text, const char * /* word */)
948 {
949 int found_probe_option = -1;
950
951 /* If we have a probe modifier, skip it. This can only appear as
952 first argument. Until we have a specific completer for probes,
953 falling back to the linespec completer for the remainder of the
954 line is better than nothing. */
955 if (text[0] == '-' && text[1] == 'p')
956 found_probe_option = skip_keyword (tracker, probe_options, &text);
957
958 const char *option_text = text;
959 int saved_word_point = tracker.custom_word_point ();
960
961 const char *copy = text;
962
963 explicit_completion_info completion_info;
964 location_spec_up locspec
965 = string_to_explicit_location_spec (&copy, current_language,
966 &completion_info);
967 if (completion_info.quoted_arg_start != NULL
968 && completion_info.quoted_arg_end == NULL)
969 {
970 /* Found an unbalanced quote. */
971 tracker.set_quote_char (*completion_info.quoted_arg_start);
972 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (1);
973 }
974
975 if (completion_info.saw_explicit_location_spec_option)
976 {
977 if (*copy != '\0')
978 {
979 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (copy - text);
980 text = copy;
981
982 /* We found a terminator at the tail end of the string,
983 which means we're past the explicit location options. We
984 may have a keyword to complete on. If we have a whole
985 keyword, then complete whatever comes after as an
986 expression. This is mainly for the "if" keyword. If the
987 "thread" and "task" keywords gain their own completers,
988 they should be used here. */
989 int keyword = skip_keyword (tracker, linespec_keywords, &text);
990
991 if (keyword == -1)
992 {
993 complete_on_enum (tracker, linespec_keywords, text, text);
994 }
995 else
996 {
997 const char *word
998 = advance_to_expression_complete_word_point (tracker, text);
999 complete_expression (tracker, text, word);
1000 }
1001 }
1002 else
1003 {
1004 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (completion_info.last_option
1005 - text);
1006 text = completion_info.last_option;
1007
1008 complete_explicit_location_spec (tracker, locspec.get (), text,
1009 current_language,
1010 completion_info.quoted_arg_start,
1011 completion_info.quoted_arg_end);
1012
1013 }
1014 }
1015 /* This is an address or linespec location. */
1016 else if (locspec != nullptr)
1017 {
1018 /* Handle non-explicit location options. */
1019
1020 int keyword = skip_keyword (tracker, explicit_options, &text);
1021 if (keyword == -1)
1022 complete_on_enum (tracker, explicit_options, text, text);
1023 else
1024 {
1025 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (copy - text);
1026 text = copy;
1027
1028 symbol_name_match_type match_type
1029 = as_explicit_location_spec (locspec.get ())->func_name_match_type;
1030 complete_address_and_linespec_locations (tracker, text, match_type);
1031 }
1032 }
1033 else
1034 {
1035 /* No options. */
1036 complete_address_and_linespec_locations (tracker, text,
1037 symbol_name_match_type::WILD);
1038 }
1039
1040 /* Add matches for option names, if either:
1041
1042 - Some completer above found some matches, but the word point did
1043 not advance (e.g., "b <tab>" finds all functions, or "b -<tab>"
1044 matches all objc selectors), or;
1045
1046 - Some completer above advanced the word point, but found no
1047 matches.
1048 */
1049 if ((text[0] == '-' || text[0] == '\0')
1050 && (!tracker.have_completions ()
1051 || tracker.custom_word_point () == saved_word_point))
1052 {
1053 tracker.set_custom_word_point (saved_word_point);
1054 text = option_text;
1055
1056 if (found_probe_option == -1)
1057 complete_on_enum (tracker, probe_options, text, text);
1058 complete_on_enum (tracker, explicit_options, text, text);
1059 }
1060 }
1061
1062 /* The corresponding completer_handle_brkchars
1063 implementation. */
1064
1065 static void
1066 location_completer_handle_brkchars (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1067 completion_tracker &tracker,
1068 const char *text,
1069 const char *word_ignored)
1070 {
1071 tracker.set_use_custom_word_point (true);
1072
1073 location_completer (ignore, tracker, text, NULL);
1074 }
1075
1076 /* See completer.h. */
1077
1078 void
1079 complete_expression (completion_tracker &tracker,
1080 const char *text, const char *word)
1081 {
1082 expression_up exp;
1083 std::unique_ptr<expr_completion_base> expr_completer;
1084
1085 /* Perform a tentative parse of the expression, to see whether a
1086 field completion is required. */
1087 try
1088 {
1089 exp = parse_expression_for_completion (text, &expr_completer);
1090 }
1091 catch (const gdb_exception_error &except)
1092 {
1093 return;
1094 }
1095
1096 /* Part of the parse_expression_for_completion contract. */
1097 gdb_assert ((exp == nullptr) == (expr_completer == nullptr));
1098 if (expr_completer != nullptr
1099 && expr_completer->complete (exp.get (), tracker))
1100 return;
1101
1102 complete_files_symbols (tracker, text, word);
1103 }
1104
1105 /* Complete on expressions. Often this means completing on symbol
1106 names, but some language parsers also have support for completing
1107 field names. */
1108
1109 void
1110 expression_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1111 completion_tracker &tracker,
1112 const char *text, const char *word)
1113 {
1114 complete_expression (tracker, text, word);
1115 }
1116
1117 /* Set the word break characters array to BREAK_CHARS. This function is
1118 useful as const-correct alternative to direct assignment to
1119 rl_completer_word_break_characters, which is "char *", not "const
1120 char *". */
1121
1122 static void
1123 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters (const char *break_chars)
1124 {
1125 rl_completer_word_break_characters = (char *) break_chars;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* Complete on symbols. */
1129
1130 void
1131 symbol_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1132 completion_tracker &tracker,
1133 const char *text, const char *word)
1134 {
1135 collect_symbol_completion_matches (tracker, complete_symbol_mode::EXPRESSION,
1136 symbol_name_match_type::EXPRESSION,
1137 text, word);
1138 }
1139
1140 /* Here are some useful test cases for completion. FIXME: These
1141 should be put in the test suite. They should be tested with both
1142 M-? and TAB.
1143
1144 "show output-" "radix"
1145 "show output" "-radix"
1146 "p" ambiguous (commands starting with p--path, print, printf, etc.)
1147 "p " ambiguous (all symbols)
1148 "info t foo" no completions
1149 "info t " no completions
1150 "info t" ambiguous ("info target", "info terminal", etc.)
1151 "info ajksdlfk" no completions
1152 "info ajksdlfk " no completions
1153 "info" " "
1154 "info " ambiguous (all info commands)
1155 "p \"a" no completions (string constant)
1156 "p 'a" ambiguous (all symbols starting with a)
1157 "p b-a" ambiguous (all symbols starting with a)
1158 "p b-" ambiguous (all symbols)
1159 "file Make" "file" (word break hard to screw up here)
1160 "file ../gdb.stabs/we" "ird" (needs to not break word at slash)
1161 */
1162
1163 enum complete_line_internal_reason
1164 {
1165 /* Preliminary phase, called by gdb_completion_word_break_characters
1166 function, is used to either:
1167
1168 #1 - Determine the set of chars that are word delimiters
1169 depending on the current command in line_buffer.
1170
1171 #2 - Manually advance RL_POINT to the "word break" point instead
1172 of letting readline do it (based on too-simple character
1173 matching).
1174
1175 Simpler completers that just pass a brkchars array to readline
1176 (#1 above) must defer generating the completions to the main
1177 phase (below). No completion list should be generated in this
1178 phase.
1179
1180 OTOH, completers that manually advance the word point(#2 above)
1181 must set "use_custom_word_point" in the tracker and generate
1182 their completion in this phase. Note that this is the convenient
1183 thing to do since they'll be parsing the input line anyway. */
1184 handle_brkchars,
1185
1186 /* Main phase, called by complete_line function, is used to get the
1187 list of possible completions. */
1188 handle_completions,
1189
1190 /* Special case when completing a 'help' command. In this case,
1191 once sub-command completions are exhausted, we simply return
1192 NULL. */
1193 handle_help,
1194 };
1195
1196 /* Helper for complete_line_internal to simplify it. */
1197
1198 static void
1199 complete_line_internal_normal_command (completion_tracker &tracker,
1200 const char *command, const char *word,
1201 const char *cmd_args,
1202 complete_line_internal_reason reason,
1203 struct cmd_list_element *c)
1204 {
1205 if (reason == handle_brkchars)
1206 {
1207 completer_handle_brkchars_ftype *brkchars_fn;
1208
1209 if (c->completer_handle_brkchars != NULL)
1210 brkchars_fn = c->completer_handle_brkchars;
1211 else
1212 {
1213 brkchars_fn
1214 = (completer_handle_brkchars_func_for_completer
1215 (c->completer));
1216 }
1217
1218 brkchars_fn (c, tracker, cmd_args, word);
1219 }
1220
1221 if (reason != handle_brkchars && c->completer != NULL)
1222 (*c->completer) (c, tracker, cmd_args, word);
1223 }
1224
1225 /* Internal function used to handle completions.
1226
1227
1228 TEXT is the caller's idea of the "word" we are looking at.
1229
1230 LINE_BUFFER is available to be looked at; it contains the entire
1231 text of the line. POINT is the offset in that line of the cursor.
1232 You should pretend that the line ends at POINT.
1233
1234 See complete_line_internal_reason for description of REASON. */
1235
1236 static void
1237 complete_line_internal_1 (completion_tracker &tracker,
1238 const char *text,
1239 const char *line_buffer, int point,
1240 complete_line_internal_reason reason)
1241 {
1242 char *tmp_command;
1243 const char *p;
1244 int ignore_help_classes;
1245 /* Pointer within tmp_command which corresponds to text. */
1246 const char *word;
1247 struct cmd_list_element *c, *result_list;
1248
1249 /* Choose the default set of word break characters to break
1250 completions. If we later find out that we are doing completions
1251 on command strings (as opposed to strings supplied by the
1252 individual command completer functions, which can be any string)
1253 then we will switch to the special word break set for command
1254 strings, which leaves out the '-' and '.' character used in some
1255 commands. */
1256 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
1257 (current_language->word_break_characters ());
1258
1259 /* Likewise for the quote characters. If we later find out that we are
1260 completing file names then we can switch to the file name quote
1261 character set (i.e., both single- and double-quotes). */
1262 rl_completer_quote_characters = gdb_completer_expression_quote_characters;
1263
1264 /* Decide whether to complete on a list of gdb commands or on
1265 symbols. */
1266 tmp_command = (char *) alloca (point + 1);
1267 p = tmp_command;
1268
1269 /* The help command should complete help aliases. */
1270 ignore_help_classes = reason != handle_help;
1271
1272 strncpy (tmp_command, line_buffer, point);
1273 tmp_command[point] = '\0';
1274 if (reason == handle_brkchars)
1275 {
1276 gdb_assert (text == NULL);
1277 word = NULL;
1278 }
1279 else
1280 {
1281 /* Since text always contains some number of characters leading up
1282 to point, we can find the equivalent position in tmp_command
1283 by subtracting that many characters from the end of tmp_command. */
1284 word = tmp_command + point - strlen (text);
1285 }
1286
1287 /* Move P up to the start of the command. */
1288 p = skip_spaces (p);
1289
1290 if (*p == '\0')
1291 {
1292 /* An empty line is ambiguous; that is, it could be any
1293 command. */
1294 c = CMD_LIST_AMBIGUOUS;
1295 result_list = 0;
1296 }
1297 else
1298 c = lookup_cmd_1 (&p, cmdlist, &result_list, NULL, ignore_help_classes,
1299 true);
1300
1301 /* Move p up to the next interesting thing. */
1302 while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
1303 {
1304 p++;
1305 }
1306
1307 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (p - tmp_command);
1308
1309 if (!c)
1310 {
1311 /* It is an unrecognized command. So there are no
1312 possible completions. */
1313 }
1314 else if (c == CMD_LIST_AMBIGUOUS)
1315 {
1316 const char *q;
1317
1318 /* lookup_cmd_1 advances p up to the first ambiguous thing, but
1319 doesn't advance over that thing itself. Do so now. */
1320 q = p;
1321 while (valid_cmd_char_p (*q))
1322 ++q;
1323 if (q != tmp_command + point)
1324 {
1325 /* There is something beyond the ambiguous
1326 command, so there are no possible completions. For
1327 example, "info t " or "info t foo" does not complete
1328 to anything, because "info t" can be "info target" or
1329 "info terminal". */
1330 }
1331 else
1332 {
1333 /* We're trying to complete on the command which was ambiguous.
1334 This we can deal with. */
1335 if (result_list)
1336 {
1337 if (reason != handle_brkchars)
1338 complete_on_cmdlist (*result_list->subcommands, tracker, p,
1339 word, ignore_help_classes);
1340 }
1341 else
1342 {
1343 if (reason != handle_brkchars)
1344 complete_on_cmdlist (cmdlist, tracker, p, word,
1345 ignore_help_classes);
1346 }
1347 /* Ensure that readline does the right thing with respect to
1348 inserting quotes. */
1349 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
1350 (gdb_completer_command_word_break_characters);
1351 }
1352 }
1353 else
1354 {
1355 /* We've recognized a full command. */
1356
1357 if (p == tmp_command + point)
1358 {
1359 /* There is no non-whitespace in the line beyond the
1360 command. */
1361
1362 if (p[-1] == ' ' || p[-1] == '\t')
1363 {
1364 /* The command is followed by whitespace; we need to
1365 complete on whatever comes after command. */
1366 if (c->is_prefix ())
1367 {
1368 /* It is a prefix command; what comes after it is
1369 a subcommand (e.g. "info "). */
1370 if (reason != handle_brkchars)
1371 complete_on_cmdlist (*c->subcommands, tracker, p, word,
1372 ignore_help_classes);
1373
1374 /* Ensure that readline does the right thing
1375 with respect to inserting quotes. */
1376 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
1377 (gdb_completer_command_word_break_characters);
1378 }
1379 else if (reason == handle_help)
1380 ;
1381 else if (c->enums)
1382 {
1383 if (reason != handle_brkchars)
1384 complete_on_enum (tracker, c->enums, p, word);
1385 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
1386 (gdb_completer_command_word_break_characters);
1387 }
1388 else
1389 {
1390 /* It is a normal command; what comes after it is
1391 completed by the command's completer function. */
1392 complete_line_internal_normal_command (tracker,
1393 tmp_command, word, p,
1394 reason, c);
1395 }
1396 }
1397 else
1398 {
1399 /* The command is not followed by whitespace; we need to
1400 complete on the command itself, e.g. "p" which is a
1401 command itself but also can complete to "print", "ptype"
1402 etc. */
1403 const char *q;
1404
1405 /* Find the command we are completing on. */
1406 q = p;
1407 while (q > tmp_command)
1408 {
1409 if (valid_cmd_char_p (q[-1]))
1410 --q;
1411 else
1412 break;
1413 }
1414
1415 /* Move the custom word point back too. */
1416 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (q - p);
1417
1418 if (reason != handle_brkchars)
1419 complete_on_cmdlist (result_list, tracker, q, word,
1420 ignore_help_classes);
1421
1422 /* Ensure that readline does the right thing
1423 with respect to inserting quotes. */
1424 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
1425 (gdb_completer_command_word_break_characters);
1426 }
1427 }
1428 else if (reason == handle_help)
1429 ;
1430 else
1431 {
1432 /* There is non-whitespace beyond the command. */
1433
1434 if (c->is_prefix () && !c->allow_unknown)
1435 {
1436 /* It is an unrecognized subcommand of a prefix command,
1437 e.g. "info adsfkdj". */
1438 }
1439 else if (c->enums)
1440 {
1441 if (reason != handle_brkchars)
1442 complete_on_enum (tracker, c->enums, p, word);
1443 }
1444 else
1445 {
1446 /* It is a normal command. */
1447 complete_line_internal_normal_command (tracker,
1448 tmp_command, word, p,
1449 reason, c);
1450 }
1451 }
1452 }
1453 }
1454
1455 /* Wrapper around complete_line_internal_1 to handle
1456 MAX_COMPLETIONS_REACHED_ERROR. */
1457
1458 static void
1459 complete_line_internal (completion_tracker &tracker,
1460 const char *text,
1461 const char *line_buffer, int point,
1462 complete_line_internal_reason reason)
1463 {
1464 try
1465 {
1466 complete_line_internal_1 (tracker, text, line_buffer, point, reason);
1467 }
1468 catch (const gdb_exception_error &except)
1469 {
1470 if (except.error != MAX_COMPLETIONS_REACHED_ERROR)
1471 throw;
1472 }
1473 }
1474
1475 /* See completer.h. */
1476
1477 int max_completions = 200;
1478
1479 /* Initial size of the table. It automagically grows from here. */
1480 #define INITIAL_COMPLETION_HTAB_SIZE 200
1481
1482 /* See completer.h. */
1483
1484 completion_tracker::completion_tracker (bool from_readline)
1485 : m_from_readline (from_readline)
1486 {
1487 discard_completions ();
1488 }
1489
1490 /* See completer.h. */
1491
1492 void
1493 completion_tracker::discard_completions ()
1494 {
1495 xfree (m_lowest_common_denominator);
1496 m_lowest_common_denominator = NULL;
1497
1498 m_lowest_common_denominator_unique = false;
1499 m_lowest_common_denominator_valid = false;
1500
1501 m_entries_hash.reset (nullptr);
1502
1503 /* A callback used by the hash table to compare new entries with existing
1504 entries. We can't use the standard htab_eq_string function here as the
1505 key to our hash is just a single string, while the values we store in
1506 the hash are a struct containing multiple strings. */
1507 static auto entry_eq_func
1508 = [] (const void *first, const void *second) -> int
1509 {
1510 /* The FIRST argument is the entry already in the hash table, and
1511 the SECOND argument is the new item being inserted. */
1512 const completion_hash_entry *entry
1513 = (const completion_hash_entry *) first;
1514 const char *name_str = (const char *) second;
1515
1516 return entry->is_name_eq (name_str);
1517 };
1518
1519 /* Callback used by the hash table to compute the hash value for an
1520 existing entry. This is needed when expanding the hash table. */
1521 static auto entry_hash_func
1522 = [] (const void *arg) -> hashval_t
1523 {
1524 const completion_hash_entry *entry
1525 = (const completion_hash_entry *) arg;
1526 return entry->hash_name ();
1527 };
1528
1529 m_entries_hash.reset
1530 (htab_create_alloc (INITIAL_COMPLETION_HTAB_SIZE,
1531 entry_hash_func, entry_eq_func,
1532 htab_delete_entry<completion_hash_entry>,
1533 xcalloc, xfree));
1534 }
1535
1536 /* See completer.h. */
1537
1538 completion_tracker::~completion_tracker ()
1539 {
1540 xfree (m_lowest_common_denominator);
1541 }
1542
1543 /* See completer.h. */
1544
1545 bool
1546 completion_tracker::maybe_add_completion
1547 (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> name,
1548 completion_match_for_lcd *match_for_lcd,
1549 const char *text, const char *word)
1550 {
1551 void **slot;
1552
1553 if (max_completions == 0)
1554 return false;
1555
1556 if (htab_elements (m_entries_hash.get ()) >= max_completions)
1557 return false;
1558
1559 hashval_t hash = htab_hash_string (name.get ());
1560 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (m_entries_hash.get (), name.get (),
1561 hash, INSERT);
1562 if (*slot == HTAB_EMPTY_ENTRY)
1563 {
1564 const char *match_for_lcd_str = NULL;
1565
1566 if (match_for_lcd != NULL)
1567 match_for_lcd_str = match_for_lcd->finish ();
1568
1569 if (match_for_lcd_str == NULL)
1570 match_for_lcd_str = name.get ();
1571
1572 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> lcd
1573 = make_completion_match_str (match_for_lcd_str, text, word);
1574
1575 size_t lcd_len = strlen (lcd.get ());
1576 *slot = new completion_hash_entry (std::move (name), std::move (lcd));
1577
1578 m_lowest_common_denominator_valid = false;
1579 m_lowest_common_denominator_max_length
1580 = std::max (m_lowest_common_denominator_max_length, lcd_len);
1581 }
1582
1583 return true;
1584 }
1585
1586 /* See completer.h. */
1587
1588 void
1589 completion_tracker::add_completion (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> name,
1590 completion_match_for_lcd *match_for_lcd,
1591 const char *text, const char *word)
1592 {
1593 if (!maybe_add_completion (std::move (name), match_for_lcd, text, word))
1594 throw_error (MAX_COMPLETIONS_REACHED_ERROR, _("Max completions reached."));
1595 }
1596
1597 /* See completer.h. */
1598
1599 void
1600 completion_tracker::add_completions (completion_list &&list)
1601 {
1602 for (auto &candidate : list)
1603 add_completion (std::move (candidate));
1604 }
1605
1606 /* See completer.h. */
1607
1608 void
1609 completion_tracker::remove_completion (const char *name)
1610 {
1611 hashval_t hash = htab_hash_string (name);
1612 if (htab_find_slot_with_hash (m_entries_hash.get (), name, hash, NO_INSERT)
1613 != NULL)
1614 {
1615 htab_remove_elt_with_hash (m_entries_hash.get (), name, hash);
1616 m_lowest_common_denominator_valid = false;
1617 }
1618 }
1619
1620 /* Helper for the make_completion_match_str overloads. Returns NULL
1621 as an indication that we want MATCH_NAME exactly. It is up to the
1622 caller to xstrdup that string if desired. */
1623
1624 static char *
1625 make_completion_match_str_1 (const char *match_name,
1626 const char *text, const char *word)
1627 {
1628 char *newobj;
1629
1630 if (word == text)
1631 {
1632 /* Return NULL as an indication that we want MATCH_NAME
1633 exactly. */
1634 return NULL;
1635 }
1636 else if (word > text)
1637 {
1638 /* Return some portion of MATCH_NAME. */
1639 newobj = xstrdup (match_name + (word - text));
1640 }
1641 else
1642 {
1643 /* Return some of WORD plus MATCH_NAME. */
1644 size_t len = strlen (match_name);
1645 newobj = (char *) xmalloc (text - word + len + 1);
1646 memcpy (newobj, word, text - word);
1647 memcpy (newobj + (text - word), match_name, len + 1);
1648 }
1649
1650 return newobj;
1651 }
1652
1653 /* See completer.h. */
1654
1655 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1656 make_completion_match_str (const char *match_name,
1657 const char *text, const char *word)
1658 {
1659 char *newobj = make_completion_match_str_1 (match_name, text, word);
1660 if (newobj == NULL)
1661 newobj = xstrdup (match_name);
1662 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (newobj);
1663 }
1664
1665 /* See completer.h. */
1666
1667 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
1668 make_completion_match_str (gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &&match_name,
1669 const char *text, const char *word)
1670 {
1671 char *newobj = make_completion_match_str_1 (match_name.get (), text, word);
1672 if (newobj == NULL)
1673 return std::move (match_name);
1674 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> (newobj);
1675 }
1676
1677 /* See complete.h. */
1678
1679 completion_result
1680 complete (const char *line, char const **word, int *quote_char)
1681 {
1682 completion_tracker tracker_handle_brkchars (false);
1683 completion_tracker tracker_handle_completions (false);
1684 completion_tracker *tracker;
1685
1686 /* The WORD should be set to the end of word to complete. We initialize
1687 to the completion point which is assumed to be at the end of LINE.
1688 This leaves WORD to be initialized to a sensible value in cases
1689 completion_find_completion_word() fails i.e., throws an exception.
1690 See bug 24587. */
1691 *word = line + strlen (line);
1692
1693 try
1694 {
1695 *word = completion_find_completion_word (tracker_handle_brkchars,
1696 line, quote_char);
1697
1698 /* Completers that provide a custom word point in the
1699 handle_brkchars phase also compute their completions then.
1700 Completers that leave the completion word handling to readline
1701 must be called twice. */
1702 if (tracker_handle_brkchars.use_custom_word_point ())
1703 tracker = &tracker_handle_brkchars;
1704 else
1705 {
1706 complete_line (tracker_handle_completions, *word, line, strlen (line));
1707 tracker = &tracker_handle_completions;
1708 }
1709 }
1710 catch (const gdb_exception &ex)
1711 {
1712 return {};
1713 }
1714
1715 return tracker->build_completion_result (*word, *word - line, strlen (line));
1716 }
1717
1718
1719 /* Generate completions all at once. Does nothing if max_completions
1720 is 0. If max_completions is non-negative, this will collect at
1721 most max_completions strings.
1722
1723 TEXT is the caller's idea of the "word" we are looking at.
1724
1725 LINE_BUFFER is available to be looked at; it contains the entire
1726 text of the line.
1727
1728 POINT is the offset in that line of the cursor. You
1729 should pretend that the line ends at POINT. */
1730
1731 void
1732 complete_line (completion_tracker &tracker,
1733 const char *text, const char *line_buffer, int point)
1734 {
1735 if (max_completions == 0)
1736 return;
1737 complete_line_internal (tracker, text, line_buffer, point,
1738 handle_completions);
1739 }
1740
1741 /* Complete on command names. Used by "help". */
1742
1743 void
1744 command_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1745 completion_tracker &tracker,
1746 const char *text, const char *word)
1747 {
1748 complete_line_internal (tracker, word, text,
1749 strlen (text), handle_help);
1750 }
1751
1752 /* The corresponding completer_handle_brkchars implementation. */
1753
1754 static void
1755 command_completer_handle_brkchars (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1756 completion_tracker &tracker,
1757 const char *text, const char *word)
1758 {
1759 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
1760 (gdb_completer_command_word_break_characters);
1761 }
1762
1763 /* Complete on signals. */
1764
1765 void
1766 signal_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1767 completion_tracker &tracker,
1768 const char *text, const char *word)
1769 {
1770 size_t len = strlen (word);
1771 int signum;
1772 const char *signame;
1773
1774 for (signum = GDB_SIGNAL_FIRST; signum != GDB_SIGNAL_LAST; ++signum)
1775 {
1776 /* Can't handle this, so skip it. */
1777 if (signum == GDB_SIGNAL_0)
1778 continue;
1779
1780 signame = gdb_signal_to_name ((enum gdb_signal) signum);
1781
1782 /* Ignore the unknown signal case. */
1783 if (!signame || strcmp (signame, "?") == 0)
1784 continue;
1785
1786 if (strncasecmp (signame, word, len) == 0)
1787 tracker.add_completion (make_unique_xstrdup (signame));
1788 }
1789 }
1790
1791 /* Bit-flags for selecting what the register and/or register-group
1792 completer should complete on. */
1793
1794 enum reg_completer_target
1795 {
1796 complete_register_names = 0x1,
1797 complete_reggroup_names = 0x2
1798 };
1799 DEF_ENUM_FLAGS_TYPE (enum reg_completer_target, reg_completer_targets);
1800
1801 /* Complete register names and/or reggroup names based on the value passed
1802 in TARGETS. At least one bit in TARGETS must be set. */
1803
1804 static void
1805 reg_or_group_completer_1 (completion_tracker &tracker,
1806 const char *text, const char *word,
1807 reg_completer_targets targets)
1808 {
1809 size_t len = strlen (word);
1810 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1811 const char *name;
1812
1813 gdb_assert ((targets & (complete_register_names
1814 | complete_reggroup_names)) != 0);
1815 gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
1816
1817 if ((targets & complete_register_names) != 0)
1818 {
1819 int i;
1820
1821 for (i = 0;
1822 (name = user_reg_map_regnum_to_name (gdbarch, i)) != NULL;
1823 i++)
1824 {
1825 if (*name != '\0' && strncmp (word, name, len) == 0)
1826 tracker.add_completion (make_unique_xstrdup (name));
1827 }
1828 }
1829
1830 if ((targets & complete_reggroup_names) != 0)
1831 {
1832 for (const struct reggroup *group : gdbarch_reggroups (gdbarch))
1833 {
1834 name = group->name ();
1835 if (strncmp (word, name, len) == 0)
1836 tracker.add_completion (make_unique_xstrdup (name));
1837 }
1838 }
1839 }
1840
1841 /* Perform completion on register and reggroup names. */
1842
1843 void
1844 reg_or_group_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1845 completion_tracker &tracker,
1846 const char *text, const char *word)
1847 {
1848 reg_or_group_completer_1 (tracker, text, word,
1849 (complete_register_names
1850 | complete_reggroup_names));
1851 }
1852
1853 /* Perform completion on reggroup names. */
1854
1855 void
1856 reggroup_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1857 completion_tracker &tracker,
1858 const char *text, const char *word)
1859 {
1860 reg_or_group_completer_1 (tracker, text, word,
1861 complete_reggroup_names);
1862 }
1863
1864 /* The default completer_handle_brkchars implementation. */
1865
1866 static void
1867 default_completer_handle_brkchars (struct cmd_list_element *ignore,
1868 completion_tracker &tracker,
1869 const char *text, const char *word)
1870 {
1871 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters
1872 (current_language->word_break_characters ());
1873 }
1874
1875 /* See definition in completer.h. */
1876
1877 completer_handle_brkchars_ftype *
1878 completer_handle_brkchars_func_for_completer (completer_ftype *fn)
1879 {
1880 if (fn == filename_completer)
1881 return filename_completer_handle_brkchars;
1882
1883 if (fn == location_completer)
1884 return location_completer_handle_brkchars;
1885
1886 if (fn == command_completer)
1887 return command_completer_handle_brkchars;
1888
1889 return default_completer_handle_brkchars;
1890 }
1891
1892 /* Used as brkchars when we want to tell readline we have a custom
1893 word point. We do that by making our rl_completion_word_break_hook
1894 set RL_POINT to the desired word point, and return the character at
1895 the word break point as the break char. This is two bytes in order
1896 to fit one break character plus the terminating null. */
1897 static char gdb_custom_word_point_brkchars[2];
1898
1899 /* Since rl_basic_quote_characters is not completer-specific, we save
1900 its original value here, in order to be able to restore it in
1901 gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function. */
1902 static const char *gdb_org_rl_basic_quote_characters = rl_basic_quote_characters;
1903
1904 /* Get the list of chars that are considered as word breaks
1905 for the current command. */
1906
1907 static char *
1908 gdb_completion_word_break_characters_throw ()
1909 {
1910 /* New completion starting. Get rid of the previous tracker and
1911 start afresh. */
1912 delete current_completion.tracker;
1913 current_completion.tracker = new completion_tracker (true);
1914
1915 completion_tracker &tracker = *current_completion.tracker;
1916
1917 complete_line_internal (tracker, NULL, rl_line_buffer,
1918 rl_point, handle_brkchars);
1919
1920 if (tracker.use_custom_word_point ())
1921 {
1922 gdb_assert (tracker.custom_word_point () > 0);
1923 rl_point = tracker.custom_word_point () - 1;
1924
1925 gdb_assert (rl_point >= 0 && rl_point < strlen (rl_line_buffer));
1926
1927 gdb_custom_word_point_brkchars[0] = rl_line_buffer[rl_point];
1928 rl_completer_word_break_characters = gdb_custom_word_point_brkchars;
1929 rl_completer_quote_characters = NULL;
1930
1931 /* Clear this too, so that if we're completing a quoted string,
1932 readline doesn't consider the quote character a delimiter.
1933 If we didn't do this, readline would auto-complete {b
1934 'fun<tab>} to {'b 'function()'}, i.e., add the terminating
1935 \', but, it wouldn't append the separator space either, which
1936 is not desirable. So instead we take care of appending the
1937 quote character to the LCD ourselves, in
1938 gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function. Since this global is
1939 not just completer-specific, we'll restore it back to the
1940 default in gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function. */
1941 rl_basic_quote_characters = NULL;
1942 }
1943
1944 return (char *) rl_completer_word_break_characters;
1945 }
1946
1947 /* Get the list of chars that are considered as word breaks for the current
1948 command. This function does not throw any exceptions and is called from
1949 readline. See gdb_completion_word_break_characters_throw for details. */
1950
1951 static char *
1952 gdb_completion_word_break_characters () noexcept
1953 {
1954 /* New completion starting. */
1955 current_completion.aborted = false;
1956
1957 try
1958 {
1959 return gdb_completion_word_break_characters_throw ();
1960 }
1961 catch (const gdb_exception &ex)
1962 {
1963 /* Set this to that gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function knows
1964 to abort early. */
1965 current_completion.aborted = true;
1966 }
1967
1968 return NULL;
1969 }
1970
1971 /* Find the bounds of the word in TEXT for completion purposes, and return
1972 a pointer to the end of the word. Calls the completion machinery for a
1973 handle_brkchars phase (using TRACKER) to figure out the right work break
1974 characters for the command in TEXT. QUOTE_CHAR, if non-null, is set to
1975 the opening quote character if we found an unclosed quoted substring,
1976 '\0' otherwise. */
1977
1978 static const char *
1979 completion_find_completion_word (completion_tracker &tracker, const char *text,
1980 int *quote_char)
1981 {
1982 size_t point = strlen (text);
1983
1984 complete_line_internal (tracker, NULL, text, point, handle_brkchars);
1985
1986 if (tracker.use_custom_word_point ())
1987 {
1988 gdb_assert (tracker.custom_word_point () > 0);
1989 *quote_char = tracker.quote_char ();
1990 return text + tracker.custom_word_point ();
1991 }
1992
1993 gdb_rl_completion_word_info info;
1994
1995 info.word_break_characters = rl_completer_word_break_characters;
1996 info.quote_characters = rl_completer_quote_characters;
1997 info.basic_quote_characters = rl_basic_quote_characters;
1998
1999 return gdb_rl_find_completion_word (&info, quote_char, NULL, text);
2000 }
2001
2002 /* See completer.h. */
2003
2004 void
2005 completion_tracker::recompute_lcd_visitor (completion_hash_entry *entry)
2006 {
2007 if (!m_lowest_common_denominator_valid)
2008 {
2009 /* This is the first lowest common denominator that we are
2010 considering, just copy it in. */
2011 strcpy (m_lowest_common_denominator, entry->get_lcd ());
2012 m_lowest_common_denominator_unique = true;
2013 m_lowest_common_denominator_valid = true;
2014 }
2015 else
2016 {
2017 /* Find the common denominator between the currently-known lowest
2018 common denominator and NEW_MATCH_UP. That becomes the new lowest
2019 common denominator. */
2020 size_t i;
2021 const char *new_match = entry->get_lcd ();
2022
2023 for (i = 0;
2024 (new_match[i] != '\0'
2025 && new_match[i] == m_lowest_common_denominator[i]);
2026 i++)
2027 ;
2028 if (m_lowest_common_denominator[i] != new_match[i])
2029 {
2030 m_lowest_common_denominator[i] = '\0';
2031 m_lowest_common_denominator_unique = false;
2032 }
2033 }
2034 }
2035
2036 /* See completer.h. */
2037
2038 void
2039 completion_tracker::recompute_lowest_common_denominator ()
2040 {
2041 /* We've already done this. */
2042 if (m_lowest_common_denominator_valid)
2043 return;
2044
2045 /* Resize the storage to ensure we have enough space, the plus one gives
2046 us space for the trailing null terminator we will include. */
2047 m_lowest_common_denominator
2048 = (char *) xrealloc (m_lowest_common_denominator,
2049 m_lowest_common_denominator_max_length + 1);
2050
2051 /* Callback used to visit each entry in the m_entries_hash. */
2052 auto visitor_func
2053 = [] (void **slot, void *info) -> int
2054 {
2055 completion_tracker *obj = (completion_tracker *) info;
2056 completion_hash_entry *entry = (completion_hash_entry *) *slot;
2057 obj->recompute_lcd_visitor (entry);
2058 return 1;
2059 };
2060
2061 htab_traverse (m_entries_hash.get (), visitor_func, this);
2062 m_lowest_common_denominator_valid = true;
2063 }
2064
2065 /* See completer.h. */
2066
2067 void
2068 completion_tracker::advance_custom_word_point_by (int len)
2069 {
2070 m_custom_word_point += len;
2071 }
2072
2073 /* Build a new C string that is a copy of LCD with the whitespace of
2074 ORIG/ORIG_LEN preserved.
2075
2076 Say the user is completing a symbol name, with spaces, like:
2077
2078 "foo ( i"
2079
2080 and the resulting completion match is:
2081
2082 "foo(int)"
2083
2084 we want to end up with an input line like:
2085
2086 "foo ( int)"
2087 ^^^^^^^ => text from LCD [1], whitespace from ORIG preserved.
2088 ^^ => new text from LCD
2089
2090 [1] - We must take characters from the LCD instead of the original
2091 text, since some completions want to change upper/lowercase. E.g.:
2092
2093 "handle sig<>"
2094
2095 completes to:
2096
2097 "handle SIG[QUIT|etc.]"
2098 */
2099
2100 static char *
2101 expand_preserving_ws (const char *orig, size_t orig_len,
2102 const char *lcd)
2103 {
2104 const char *p_orig = orig;
2105 const char *orig_end = orig + orig_len;
2106 const char *p_lcd = lcd;
2107 std::string res;
2108
2109 while (p_orig < orig_end)
2110 {
2111 if (*p_orig == ' ')
2112 {
2113 while (p_orig < orig_end && *p_orig == ' ')
2114 res += *p_orig++;
2115 p_lcd = skip_spaces (p_lcd);
2116 }
2117 else
2118 {
2119 /* Take characters from the LCD instead of the original
2120 text, since some completions change upper/lowercase.
2121 E.g.:
2122 "handle sig<>"
2123 completes to:
2124 "handle SIG[QUIT|etc.]"
2125 */
2126 res += *p_lcd;
2127 p_orig++;
2128 p_lcd++;
2129 }
2130 }
2131
2132 while (*p_lcd != '\0')
2133 res += *p_lcd++;
2134
2135 return xstrdup (res.c_str ());
2136 }
2137
2138 /* See completer.h. */
2139
2140 completion_result
2141 completion_tracker::build_completion_result (const char *text,
2142 int start, int end)
2143 {
2144 size_t element_count = htab_elements (m_entries_hash.get ());
2145
2146 if (element_count == 0)
2147 return {};
2148
2149 /* +1 for the LCD, and +1 for NULL termination. */
2150 char **match_list = XNEWVEC (char *, 1 + element_count + 1);
2151
2152 /* Build replacement word, based on the LCD. */
2153
2154 recompute_lowest_common_denominator ();
2155 match_list[0]
2156 = expand_preserving_ws (text, end - start,
2157 m_lowest_common_denominator);
2158
2159 if (m_lowest_common_denominator_unique)
2160 {
2161 /* We don't rely on readline appending the quote char as
2162 delimiter as then readline wouldn't append the ' ' after the
2163 completion. */
2164 char buf[2] = { (char) quote_char () };
2165
2166 match_list[0] = reconcat (match_list[0], match_list[0],
2167 buf, (char *) NULL);
2168 match_list[1] = NULL;
2169
2170 /* If the tracker wants to, or we already have a space at the
2171 end of the match, tell readline to skip appending
2172 another. */
2173 char *match = match_list[0];
2174 bool completion_suppress_append
2175 = (suppress_append_ws ()
2176 || (match[0] != '\0'
2177 && match[strlen (match) - 1] == ' '));
2178
2179 return completion_result (match_list, 1, completion_suppress_append);
2180 }
2181 else
2182 {
2183 /* State object used while building the completion list. */
2184 struct list_builder
2185 {
2186 list_builder (char **ml)
2187 : match_list (ml),
2188 index (1)
2189 { /* Nothing. */ }
2190
2191 /* The list we are filling. */
2192 char **match_list;
2193
2194 /* The next index in the list to write to. */
2195 int index;
2196 };
2197 list_builder builder (match_list);
2198
2199 /* Visit each entry in m_entries_hash and add it to the completion
2200 list, updating the builder state object. */
2201 auto func
2202 = [] (void **slot, void *info) -> int
2203 {
2204 completion_hash_entry *entry = (completion_hash_entry *) *slot;
2205 list_builder *state = (list_builder *) info;
2206
2207 state->match_list[state->index] = entry->release_name ();
2208 state->index++;
2209 return 1;
2210 };
2211
2212 /* Build the completion list and add a null at the end. */
2213 htab_traverse_noresize (m_entries_hash.get (), func, &builder);
2214 match_list[builder.index] = NULL;
2215
2216 return completion_result (match_list, builder.index - 1, false);
2217 }
2218 }
2219
2220 /* See completer.h */
2221
2222 completion_result::completion_result ()
2223 : match_list (NULL), number_matches (0),
2224 completion_suppress_append (false)
2225 {}
2226
2227 /* See completer.h */
2228
2229 completion_result::completion_result (char **match_list_,
2230 size_t number_matches_,
2231 bool completion_suppress_append_)
2232 : match_list (match_list_),
2233 number_matches (number_matches_),
2234 completion_suppress_append (completion_suppress_append_)
2235 {}
2236
2237 /* See completer.h */
2238
2239 completion_result::~completion_result ()
2240 {
2241 reset_match_list ();
2242 }
2243
2244 /* See completer.h */
2245
2246 completion_result::completion_result (completion_result &&rhs) noexcept
2247 : match_list (rhs.match_list),
2248 number_matches (rhs.number_matches)
2249 {
2250 rhs.match_list = NULL;
2251 rhs.number_matches = 0;
2252 }
2253
2254 /* See completer.h */
2255
2256 char **
2257 completion_result::release_match_list ()
2258 {
2259 char **ret = match_list;
2260 match_list = NULL;
2261 return ret;
2262 }
2263
2264 /* See completer.h */
2265
2266 void
2267 completion_result::sort_match_list ()
2268 {
2269 if (number_matches > 1)
2270 {
2271 /* Element 0 is special (it's the common prefix), leave it
2272 be. */
2273 std::sort (&match_list[1],
2274 &match_list[number_matches + 1],
2275 compare_cstrings);
2276 }
2277 }
2278
2279 /* See completer.h */
2280
2281 void
2282 completion_result::reset_match_list ()
2283 {
2284 if (match_list != NULL)
2285 {
2286 for (char **p = match_list; *p != NULL; p++)
2287 xfree (*p);
2288 xfree (match_list);
2289 match_list = NULL;
2290 }
2291 }
2292
2293 /* Helper for gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function, which does most of
2294 the work. This is called by readline to build the match list array
2295 and to determine the lowest common denominator. The real matches
2296 list starts at match[1], while match[0] is the slot holding
2297 readline's idea of the lowest common denominator of all matches,
2298 which is what readline replaces the completion "word" with.
2299
2300 TEXT is the caller's idea of the "word" we are looking at, as
2301 computed in the handle_brkchars phase.
2302
2303 START is the offset from RL_LINE_BUFFER where TEXT starts. END is
2304 the offset from RL_LINE_BUFFER where TEXT ends (i.e., where
2305 rl_point is).
2306
2307 You should thus pretend that the line ends at END (relative to
2308 RL_LINE_BUFFER).
2309
2310 RL_LINE_BUFFER contains the entire text of the line. RL_POINT is
2311 the offset in that line of the cursor. You should pretend that the
2312 line ends at POINT.
2313
2314 Returns NULL if there are no completions. */
2315
2316 static char **
2317 gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function_throw (const char *text, int start, int end)
2318 {
2319 /* Completers that provide a custom word point in the
2320 handle_brkchars phase also compute their completions then.
2321 Completers that leave the completion word handling to readline
2322 must be called twice. If rl_point (i.e., END) is at column 0,
2323 then readline skips the handle_brkchars phase, and so we create a
2324 tracker now in that case too. */
2325 if (end == 0 || !current_completion.tracker->use_custom_word_point ())
2326 {
2327 delete current_completion.tracker;
2328 current_completion.tracker = new completion_tracker (true);
2329
2330 complete_line (*current_completion.tracker, text,
2331 rl_line_buffer, rl_point);
2332 }
2333
2334 completion_tracker &tracker = *current_completion.tracker;
2335
2336 completion_result result
2337 = tracker.build_completion_result (text, start, end);
2338
2339 rl_completion_suppress_append = result.completion_suppress_append;
2340 return result.release_match_list ();
2341 }
2342
2343 /* Function installed as "rl_attempted_completion_function" readline
2344 hook. Wrapper around gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function_throw
2345 that catches C++ exceptions, which can't cross readline. */
2346
2347 static char **
2348 gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function (const char *text, int start, int end)
2349 {
2350 /* Restore globals that might have been tweaked in
2351 gdb_completion_word_break_characters. */
2352 rl_basic_quote_characters = gdb_org_rl_basic_quote_characters;
2353
2354 /* If we end up returning NULL, either on error, or simple because
2355 there are no matches, inhibit readline's default filename
2356 completer. */
2357 rl_attempted_completion_over = 1;
2358
2359 /* If the handle_brkchars phase was aborted, don't try
2360 completing. */
2361 if (current_completion.aborted)
2362 return NULL;
2363
2364 try
2365 {
2366 return gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function_throw (text, start, end);
2367 }
2368 catch (const gdb_exception &ex)
2369 {
2370 }
2371
2372 return NULL;
2373 }
2374
2375 /* Return a message indicating that the maximum number of completions
2376 has been reached and that there may be more. */
2377
2378 const char *
2379 get_max_completions_reached_message (void)
2380 {
2381 return _("*** List may be truncated, max-completions reached. ***");
2382 }
2383 \f
2384 /* GDB replacement for rl_display_match_list.
2385 Readline doesn't provide a clean interface for TUI(curses).
2386 A hack previously used was to send readline's rl_outstream through a pipe
2387 and read it from the event loop. Bleah. IWBN if readline abstracted
2388 away all the necessary bits, and this is what this code does. It
2389 replicates the parts of readline we need and then adds an abstraction
2390 layer, currently implemented as struct match_list_displayer, so that both
2391 CLI and TUI can use it. We copy all this readline code to minimize
2392 GDB-specific mods to readline. Once this code performs as desired then
2393 we can submit it to the readline maintainers.
2394
2395 N.B. A lot of the code is the way it is in order to minimize differences
2396 from readline's copy. */
2397
2398 /* Not supported here. */
2399 #undef VISIBLE_STATS
2400
2401 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
2402 #define MB_INVALIDCH(x) ((x) == (size_t)-1 || (x) == (size_t)-2)
2403 #define MB_NULLWCH(x) ((x) == 0)
2404 #endif
2405
2406 #define ELLIPSIS_LEN 3
2407
2408 /* gdb version of readline/complete.c:get_y_or_n.
2409 'y' -> returns 1, and 'n' -> returns 0.
2410 Also supported: space == 'y', RUBOUT == 'n', ctrl-g == start over.
2411 If FOR_PAGER is non-zero, then also supported are:
2412 NEWLINE or RETURN -> returns 2, and 'q' -> returns 0. */
2413
2414 static int
2415 gdb_get_y_or_n (int for_pager, const struct match_list_displayer *displayer)
2416 {
2417 int c;
2418
2419 for (;;)
2420 {
2421 RL_SETSTATE (RL_STATE_MOREINPUT);
2422 c = displayer->read_key (displayer);
2423 RL_UNSETSTATE (RL_STATE_MOREINPUT);
2424
2425 if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y' || c == ' ')
2426 return 1;
2427 if (c == 'n' || c == 'N' || c == RUBOUT)
2428 return 0;
2429 if (c == ABORT_CHAR || c < 0)
2430 {
2431 /* Readline doesn't erase_entire_line here, but without it the
2432 --More-- prompt isn't erased and neither is the text entered
2433 thus far redisplayed. */
2434 displayer->erase_entire_line (displayer);
2435 /* Note: The arguments to rl_abort are ignored. */
2436 rl_abort (0, 0);
2437 }
2438 if (for_pager && (c == NEWLINE || c == RETURN))
2439 return 2;
2440 if (for_pager && (c == 'q' || c == 'Q'))
2441 return 0;
2442 displayer->beep (displayer);
2443 }
2444 }
2445
2446 /* Pager function for tab-completion.
2447 This is based on readline/complete.c:_rl_internal_pager.
2448 LINES is the number of lines of output displayed thus far.
2449 Returns:
2450 -1 -> user pressed 'n' or equivalent,
2451 0 -> user pressed 'y' or equivalent,
2452 N -> user pressed NEWLINE or equivalent and N is LINES - 1. */
2453
2454 static int
2455 gdb_display_match_list_pager (int lines,
2456 const struct match_list_displayer *displayer)
2457 {
2458 int i;
2459
2460 displayer->puts (displayer, "--More--");
2461 displayer->flush (displayer);
2462 i = gdb_get_y_or_n (1, displayer);
2463 displayer->erase_entire_line (displayer);
2464 if (i == 0)
2465 return -1;
2466 else if (i == 2)
2467 return (lines - 1);
2468 else
2469 return 0;
2470 }
2471
2472 /* Return non-zero if FILENAME is a directory.
2473 Based on readline/complete.c:path_isdir. */
2474
2475 static int
2476 gdb_path_isdir (const char *filename)
2477 {
2478 struct stat finfo;
2479
2480 return (stat (filename, &finfo) == 0 && S_ISDIR (finfo.st_mode));
2481 }
2482
2483 /* Return the portion of PATHNAME that should be output when listing
2484 possible completions. If we are hacking filename completion, we
2485 are only interested in the basename, the portion following the
2486 final slash. Otherwise, we return what we were passed. Since
2487 printing empty strings is not very informative, if we're doing
2488 filename completion, and the basename is the empty string, we look
2489 for the previous slash and return the portion following that. If
2490 there's no previous slash, we just return what we were passed.
2491
2492 Based on readline/complete.c:printable_part. */
2493
2494 static char *
2495 gdb_printable_part (char *pathname)
2496 {
2497 char *temp, *x;
2498
2499 if (rl_filename_completion_desired == 0) /* don't need to do anything */
2500 return (pathname);
2501
2502 temp = strrchr (pathname, '/');
2503 #if defined (__MSDOS__)
2504 if (temp == 0 && ISALPHA ((unsigned char)pathname[0]) && pathname[1] == ':')
2505 temp = pathname + 1;
2506 #endif
2507
2508 if (temp == 0 || *temp == '\0')
2509 return (pathname);
2510 /* If the basename is NULL, we might have a pathname like '/usr/src/'.
2511 Look for a previous slash and, if one is found, return the portion
2512 following that slash. If there's no previous slash, just return the
2513 pathname we were passed. */
2514 else if (temp[1] == '\0')
2515 {
2516 for (x = temp - 1; x > pathname; x--)
2517 if (*x == '/')
2518 break;
2519 return ((*x == '/') ? x + 1 : pathname);
2520 }
2521 else
2522 return ++temp;
2523 }
2524
2525 /* Compute width of STRING when displayed on screen by print_filename.
2526 Based on readline/complete.c:fnwidth. */
2527
2528 static int
2529 gdb_fnwidth (const char *string)
2530 {
2531 int width, pos;
2532 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
2533 mbstate_t ps;
2534 int left, w;
2535 size_t clen;
2536 wchar_t wc;
2537
2538 left = strlen (string) + 1;
2539 memset (&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
2540 #endif
2541
2542 width = pos = 0;
2543 while (string[pos])
2544 {
2545 if (CTRL_CHAR (string[pos]) || string[pos] == RUBOUT)
2546 {
2547 width += 2;
2548 pos++;
2549 }
2550 else
2551 {
2552 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
2553 clen = mbrtowc (&wc, string + pos, left - pos, &ps);
2554 if (MB_INVALIDCH (clen))
2555 {
2556 width++;
2557 pos++;
2558 memset (&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
2559 }
2560 else if (MB_NULLWCH (clen))
2561 break;
2562 else
2563 {
2564 pos += clen;
2565 w = wcwidth (wc);
2566 width += (w >= 0) ? w : 1;
2567 }
2568 #else
2569 width++;
2570 pos++;
2571 #endif
2572 }
2573 }
2574
2575 return width;
2576 }
2577
2578 /* Print TO_PRINT, one matching completion.
2579 PREFIX_BYTES is number of common prefix bytes.
2580 Based on readline/complete.c:fnprint. */
2581
2582 static int
2583 gdb_fnprint (const char *to_print, int prefix_bytes,
2584 const struct match_list_displayer *displayer)
2585 {
2586 int printed_len, w;
2587 const char *s;
2588 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
2589 mbstate_t ps;
2590 const char *end;
2591 size_t tlen;
2592 int width;
2593 wchar_t wc;
2594
2595 end = to_print + strlen (to_print) + 1;
2596 memset (&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
2597 #endif
2598
2599 printed_len = 0;
2600
2601 /* Don't print only the ellipsis if the common prefix is one of the
2602 possible completions */
2603 if (to_print[prefix_bytes] == '\0')
2604 prefix_bytes = 0;
2605
2606 if (prefix_bytes)
2607 {
2608 char ellipsis;
2609
2610 ellipsis = (to_print[prefix_bytes] == '.') ? '_' : '.';
2611 for (w = 0; w < ELLIPSIS_LEN; w++)
2612 displayer->putch (displayer, ellipsis);
2613 printed_len = ELLIPSIS_LEN;
2614 }
2615
2616 s = to_print + prefix_bytes;
2617 while (*s)
2618 {
2619 if (CTRL_CHAR (*s))
2620 {
2621 displayer->putch (displayer, '^');
2622 displayer->putch (displayer, UNCTRL (*s));
2623 printed_len += 2;
2624 s++;
2625 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
2626 memset (&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
2627 #endif
2628 }
2629 else if (*s == RUBOUT)
2630 {
2631 displayer->putch (displayer, '^');
2632 displayer->putch (displayer, '?');
2633 printed_len += 2;
2634 s++;
2635 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
2636 memset (&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
2637 #endif
2638 }
2639 else
2640 {
2641 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
2642 tlen = mbrtowc (&wc, s, end - s, &ps);
2643 if (MB_INVALIDCH (tlen))
2644 {
2645 tlen = 1;
2646 width = 1;
2647 memset (&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
2648 }
2649 else if (MB_NULLWCH (tlen))
2650 break;
2651 else
2652 {
2653 w = wcwidth (wc);
2654 width = (w >= 0) ? w : 1;
2655 }
2656 for (w = 0; w < tlen; ++w)
2657 displayer->putch (displayer, s[w]);
2658 s += tlen;
2659 printed_len += width;
2660 #else
2661 displayer->putch (displayer, *s);
2662 s++;
2663 printed_len++;
2664 #endif
2665 }
2666 }
2667
2668 return printed_len;
2669 }
2670
2671 /* Output TO_PRINT to rl_outstream. If VISIBLE_STATS is defined and we
2672 are using it, check for and output a single character for `special'
2673 filenames. Return the number of characters we output.
2674 Based on readline/complete.c:print_filename. */
2675
2676 static int
2677 gdb_print_filename (char *to_print, char *full_pathname, int prefix_bytes,
2678 const struct match_list_displayer *displayer)
2679 {
2680 int printed_len, extension_char, slen, tlen;
2681 char *s, c, *new_full_pathname;
2682 const char *dn;
2683 extern int _rl_complete_mark_directories;
2684
2685 extension_char = 0;
2686 printed_len = gdb_fnprint (to_print, prefix_bytes, displayer);
2687
2688 #if defined (VISIBLE_STATS)
2689 if (rl_filename_completion_desired && (rl_visible_stats || _rl_complete_mark_directories))
2690 #else
2691 if (rl_filename_completion_desired && _rl_complete_mark_directories)
2692 #endif
2693 {
2694 /* If to_print != full_pathname, to_print is the basename of the
2695 path passed. In this case, we try to expand the directory
2696 name before checking for the stat character. */
2697 if (to_print != full_pathname)
2698 {
2699 /* Terminate the directory name. */
2700 c = to_print[-1];
2701 to_print[-1] = '\0';
2702
2703 /* If setting the last slash in full_pathname to a NUL results in
2704 full_pathname being the empty string, we are trying to complete
2705 files in the root directory. If we pass a null string to the
2706 bash directory completion hook, for example, it will expand it
2707 to the current directory. We just want the `/'. */
2708 if (full_pathname == 0 || *full_pathname == 0)
2709 dn = "/";
2710 else if (full_pathname[0] != '/')
2711 dn = full_pathname;
2712 else if (full_pathname[1] == 0)
2713 dn = "//"; /* restore trailing slash to `//' */
2714 else if (full_pathname[1] == '/' && full_pathname[2] == 0)
2715 dn = "/"; /* don't turn /// into // */
2716 else
2717 dn = full_pathname;
2718 s = tilde_expand (dn);
2719 if (rl_directory_completion_hook)
2720 (*rl_directory_completion_hook) (&s);
2721
2722 slen = strlen (s);
2723 tlen = strlen (to_print);
2724 new_full_pathname = (char *)xmalloc (slen + tlen + 2);
2725 strcpy (new_full_pathname, s);
2726 if (s[slen - 1] == '/')
2727 slen--;
2728 else
2729 new_full_pathname[slen] = '/';
2730 new_full_pathname[slen] = '/';
2731 strcpy (new_full_pathname + slen + 1, to_print);
2732
2733 #if defined (VISIBLE_STATS)
2734 if (rl_visible_stats)
2735 extension_char = stat_char (new_full_pathname);
2736 else
2737 #endif
2738 if (gdb_path_isdir (new_full_pathname))
2739 extension_char = '/';
2740
2741 xfree (new_full_pathname);
2742 to_print[-1] = c;
2743 }
2744 else
2745 {
2746 s = tilde_expand (full_pathname);
2747 #if defined (VISIBLE_STATS)
2748 if (rl_visible_stats)
2749 extension_char = stat_char (s);
2750 else
2751 #endif
2752 if (gdb_path_isdir (s))
2753 extension_char = '/';
2754 }
2755
2756 xfree (s);
2757 if (extension_char)
2758 {
2759 displayer->putch (displayer, extension_char);
2760 printed_len++;
2761 }
2762 }
2763
2764 return printed_len;
2765 }
2766
2767 /* GDB version of readline/complete.c:complete_get_screenwidth. */
2768
2769 static int
2770 gdb_complete_get_screenwidth (const struct match_list_displayer *displayer)
2771 {
2772 /* Readline has other stuff here which it's not clear we need. */
2773 return displayer->width;
2774 }
2775
2776 extern int _rl_completion_prefix_display_length;
2777 extern int _rl_print_completions_horizontally;
2778
2779 extern "C" int _rl_qsort_string_compare (const void *, const void *);
2780 typedef int QSFUNC (const void *, const void *);
2781
2782 /* GDB version of readline/complete.c:rl_display_match_list.
2783 See gdb_display_match_list for a description of MATCHES, LEN, MAX.
2784 Returns non-zero if all matches are displayed. */
2785
2786 static int
2787 gdb_display_match_list_1 (char **matches, int len, int max,
2788 const struct match_list_displayer *displayer)
2789 {
2790 int count, limit, printed_len, lines, cols;
2791 int i, j, k, l, common_length, sind;
2792 char *temp, *t;
2793 int page_completions = displayer->height != INT_MAX && pagination_enabled;
2794
2795 /* Find the length of the prefix common to all items: length as displayed
2796 characters (common_length) and as a byte index into the matches (sind) */
2797 common_length = sind = 0;
2798 if (_rl_completion_prefix_display_length > 0)
2799 {
2800 t = gdb_printable_part (matches[0]);
2801 temp = strrchr (t, '/');
2802 common_length = temp ? gdb_fnwidth (temp) : gdb_fnwidth (t);
2803 sind = temp ? strlen (temp) : strlen (t);
2804
2805 if (common_length > _rl_completion_prefix_display_length && common_length > ELLIPSIS_LEN)
2806 max -= common_length - ELLIPSIS_LEN;
2807 else
2808 common_length = sind = 0;
2809 }
2810
2811 /* How many items of MAX length can we fit in the screen window? */
2812 cols = gdb_complete_get_screenwidth (displayer);
2813 max += 2;
2814 limit = cols / max;
2815 if (limit != 1 && (limit * max == cols))
2816 limit--;
2817
2818 /* If cols == 0, limit will end up -1 */
2819 if (cols < displayer->width && limit < 0)
2820 limit = 1;
2821
2822 /* Avoid a possible floating exception. If max > cols,
2823 limit will be 0 and a divide-by-zero fault will result. */
2824 if (limit == 0)
2825 limit = 1;
2826
2827 /* How many iterations of the printing loop? */
2828 count = (len + (limit - 1)) / limit;
2829
2830 /* Watch out for special case. If LEN is less than LIMIT, then
2831 just do the inner printing loop.
2832 0 < len <= limit implies count = 1. */
2833
2834 /* Sort the items if they are not already sorted. */
2835 if (rl_ignore_completion_duplicates == 0 && rl_sort_completion_matches)
2836 qsort (matches + 1, len, sizeof (char *), (QSFUNC *)_rl_qsort_string_compare);
2837
2838 displayer->crlf (displayer);
2839
2840 lines = 0;
2841 if (_rl_print_completions_horizontally == 0)
2842 {
2843 /* Print the sorted items, up-and-down alphabetically, like ls. */
2844 for (i = 1; i <= count; i++)
2845 {
2846 for (j = 0, l = i; j < limit; j++)
2847 {
2848 if (l > len || matches[l] == 0)
2849 break;
2850 else
2851 {
2852 temp = gdb_printable_part (matches[l]);
2853 printed_len = gdb_print_filename (temp, matches[l], sind,
2854 displayer);
2855
2856 if (j + 1 < limit)
2857 for (k = 0; k < max - printed_len; k++)
2858 displayer->putch (displayer, ' ');
2859 }
2860 l += count;
2861 }
2862 displayer->crlf (displayer);
2863 lines++;
2864 if (page_completions && lines >= (displayer->height - 1) && i < count)
2865 {
2866 lines = gdb_display_match_list_pager (lines, displayer);
2867 if (lines < 0)
2868 return 0;
2869 }
2870 }
2871 }
2872 else
2873 {
2874 /* Print the sorted items, across alphabetically, like ls -x. */
2875 for (i = 1; matches[i]; i++)
2876 {
2877 temp = gdb_printable_part (matches[i]);
2878 printed_len = gdb_print_filename (temp, matches[i], sind, displayer);
2879 /* Have we reached the end of this line? */
2880 if (matches[i+1])
2881 {
2882 if (i && (limit > 1) && (i % limit) == 0)
2883 {
2884 displayer->crlf (displayer);
2885 lines++;
2886 if (page_completions && lines >= displayer->height - 1)
2887 {
2888 lines = gdb_display_match_list_pager (lines, displayer);
2889 if (lines < 0)
2890 return 0;
2891 }
2892 }
2893 else
2894 for (k = 0; k < max - printed_len; k++)
2895 displayer->putch (displayer, ' ');
2896 }
2897 }
2898 displayer->crlf (displayer);
2899 }
2900
2901 return 1;
2902 }
2903
2904 /* Utility for displaying completion list matches, used by both CLI and TUI.
2905
2906 MATCHES is the list of strings, in argv format, LEN is the number of
2907 strings in MATCHES, and MAX is the length of the longest string in
2908 MATCHES. */
2909
2910 void
2911 gdb_display_match_list (char **matches, int len, int max,
2912 const struct match_list_displayer *displayer)
2913 {
2914 /* Readline will never call this if complete_line returned NULL. */
2915 gdb_assert (max_completions != 0);
2916
2917 /* complete_line will never return more than this. */
2918 if (max_completions > 0)
2919 gdb_assert (len <= max_completions);
2920
2921 if (rl_completion_query_items > 0 && len >= rl_completion_query_items)
2922 {
2923 char msg[100];
2924
2925 /* We can't use *query here because they wait for <RET> which is
2926 wrong here. This follows the readline version as closely as possible
2927 for compatibility's sake. See readline/complete.c. */
2928
2929 displayer->crlf (displayer);
2930
2931 xsnprintf (msg, sizeof (msg),
2932 "Display all %d possibilities? (y or n)", len);
2933 displayer->puts (displayer, msg);
2934 displayer->flush (displayer);
2935
2936 if (gdb_get_y_or_n (0, displayer) == 0)
2937 {
2938 displayer->crlf (displayer);
2939 return;
2940 }
2941 }
2942
2943 if (gdb_display_match_list_1 (matches, len, max, displayer))
2944 {
2945 /* Note: MAX_COMPLETIONS may be -1 or zero, but LEN is always > 0. */
2946 if (len == max_completions)
2947 {
2948 /* The maximum number of completions has been reached. Warn the user
2949 that there may be more. */
2950 const char *message = get_max_completions_reached_message ();
2951
2952 displayer->puts (displayer, message);
2953 displayer->crlf (displayer);
2954 }
2955 }
2956 }
2957
2958 /* See completer.h. */
2959
2960 bool
2961 skip_over_slash_fmt (completion_tracker &tracker, const char **args)
2962 {
2963 const char *text = *args;
2964
2965 if (text[0] == '/')
2966 {
2967 bool in_fmt;
2968 tracker.set_use_custom_word_point (true);
2969
2970 if (text[1] == '\0')
2971 {
2972 /* The user tried to complete after typing just the '/' character
2973 of the /FMT string. Step the completer past the '/', but we
2974 don't offer any completions. */
2975 in_fmt = true;
2976 ++text;
2977 }
2978 else
2979 {
2980 /* The user has typed some characters after the '/', we assume
2981 this is a complete /FMT string, first skip over it. */
2982 text = skip_to_space (text);
2983
2984 if (*text == '\0')
2985 {
2986 /* We're at the end of the input string. The user has typed
2987 '/FMT' and asked for a completion. Push an empty
2988 completion string, this will cause readline to insert a
2989 space so the user now has '/FMT '. */
2990 in_fmt = true;
2991 tracker.add_completion (make_unique_xstrdup (text));
2992 }
2993 else
2994 {
2995 /* The user has already typed things after the /FMT, skip the
2996 whitespace and return false. Whoever called this function
2997 should then try to complete what comes next. */
2998 in_fmt = false;
2999 text = skip_spaces (text);
3000 }
3001 }
3002
3003 tracker.advance_custom_word_point_by (text - *args);
3004 *args = text;
3005 return in_fmt;
3006 }
3007
3008 return false;
3009 }
3010
3011 void _initialize_completer ();
3012 void
3013 _initialize_completer ()
3014 {
3015 /* Setup some readline completion globals. */
3016 rl_completion_word_break_hook = gdb_completion_word_break_characters;
3017 rl_attempted_completion_function = gdb_rl_attempted_completion_function;
3018 set_rl_completer_word_break_characters (default_word_break_characters ());
3019
3020 add_setshow_zuinteger_unlimited_cmd ("max-completions", no_class,
3021 &max_completions, _("\
3022 Set maximum number of completion candidates."), _("\
3023 Show maximum number of completion candidates."), _("\
3024 Use this to limit the number of candidates considered\n\
3025 during completion. Specifying \"unlimited\" or -1\n\
3026 disables limiting. Note that setting either no limit or\n\
3027 a very large limit can make completion slow."),
3028 NULL, NULL, &setlist, &showlist);
3029 }