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1 /* Parameters for execution on a z8000 series machine.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #define IEEE_FLOAT (1)
25 #undef TARGET_LONG_BIT
26 #undef TARGET_SHORT_BIT
29 #define TARGET_SHORT_BIT 16
30 #define TARGET_INT_BIT 16
31 #define TARGET_LONG_BIT 32
32 #define TARGET_PTR_BIT (BIG ? 32: 16)
34 /* Define the bit, byte, and word ordering of the machine. */
35 #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
37 /* Offset from address of function to start of its code.
38 Zero on most machines. */
40 #define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0
42 /* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
43 to reach some "real" code. */
45 #define SKIP_PROLOGUE(ip) (z8k_skip_prologue (ip))
46 extern CORE_ADDR
z8k_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR ip
);
49 /* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
50 Can't always go through the frames for this because on some machines
51 the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
55 extern int z8k_saved_pc_after_call (struct frame_info
*frame
);
56 #define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(frame) z8k_saved_pc_after_call(frame)
58 /* Stack grows downward. */
60 #define INNER_THAN(lhs,rhs) ((lhs) < (rhs))
62 /* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction. */
64 #define BREAKPOINT {0x36,0x00}
66 /* If your kernel resets the pc after the trap happens you may need to
67 define this before including this file. */
69 #define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 0
71 /* Say how long registers are. */
73 #define REGISTER_TYPE unsigned int
75 #define NUM_REGS 23 /* 16 registers + 1 ccr + 1 pc + 3 debug
76 regs + fake fp + fake sp */
77 #define REGISTER_BYTES (NUM_REGS *4)
79 /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
82 #define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N)*4)
84 /* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation
85 for register N. On the z8k, all but the pc are 2 bytes, but we
86 keep them all as 4 bytes and trim them on I/O */
89 #define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) (((N) < 16)? 2:4)
91 /* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation
94 #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N)
96 /* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */
98 #define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 4
100 /* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */
102 #define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 4
104 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
105 of data in register N. */
107 #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
108 (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) == 2? builtin_type_unsigned_int : builtin_type_long)
110 /*#define INIT_FRAME_PC(x,y) init_frame_pc(x,y) */
111 /* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
112 Entries beyond the first NUM_REGS are ignored. */
114 #define REGISTER_NAMES \
115 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
116 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", \
117 "ccr", "pc", "cycles","insts","time","fp","sp"}
119 /* Register numbers of various important registers.
120 Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
121 and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
122 and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
123 to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
124 but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
126 #define CCR_REGNUM 16 /* Contains processor status */
127 #define PC_REGNUM 17 /* Contains program counter */
128 #define CYCLES_REGNUM 18
129 #define INSTS_REGNUM 19
130 #define TIME_REGNUM 20
131 #define FP_REGNUM 21 /* Contains fp, whatever memory model */
132 #define SP_REGNUM 22 /* Conatins sp, whatever memory model */
136 #define PTR_SIZE (BIG ? 4: 2)
137 #define PTR_MASK (BIG ? 0xff00ffff : 0x0000ffff)
139 /* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
140 subroutine will return. This is called from call_function. */
142 #define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(ADDR, SP) internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
144 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
145 a function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
146 into VALBUF. This is assuming that floating point values are returned
147 as doubles in d0/d1. */
150 #define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,REGBUF,VALBUF) \
151 memcpy(VALBUF, REGBUF + REGISTER_BYTE(2), TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE));
153 /* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
154 of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
156 #define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,VALBUF) internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "failed internal consistency check");
158 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
159 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
160 as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
162 #define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) (*(CORE_ADDR *)(REGBUF))
164 /* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
167 /* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address and produces the frame's
169 In the case of the Z8000, the frame's nominal address
170 is the address of a ptr sized byte word containing the calling
173 extern CORE_ADDR
z8k_frame_chain (struct frame_info
*thisframe
);
174 #define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) z8k_frame_chain(thisframe);
178 /* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
180 /* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
181 by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
182 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
183 #define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI) \
184 (frameless_look_for_prologue (FI))
186 extern CORE_ADDR
z8k_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info
*frame
);
187 #define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) z8k_frame_saved_pc(FRAME)
189 #define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame)
191 #define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame)
193 /* Set VAL to the number of args passed to frame described by FI.
194 Can set VAL to -1, meaning no way to tell. */
196 /* We can't tell how many args there are
197 now that the C compiler delays popping them. */
198 #if !defined (FRAME_NUM_ARGS)
199 #define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(fi) (-1)
202 /* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
204 #define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 8
207 extern void z8k_frame_init_saved_regs (struct frame_info
*);
208 #define FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(fi) z8k_frame_init_saved_regs (fi)
211 /* Things needed for making the inferior call functions.
212 It seems like every m68k based machine has almost identical definitions
213 in the individual machine's configuration files. Most other cpu types
214 (mips, i386, etc) have routines in their *-tdep.c files to handle this
215 for most configurations. The m68k family should be able to do this as
216 well. These macros can still be overridden when necessary. */
218 /* The CALL_DUMMY macro is the sequence of instructions, as disassembled
221 fmovemx fp0-fp7,sp@- 0xf227 0xe0ff
222 moveml d0-a5,sp@- 0x48e7 0xfffc
224 movew ccr,sp@- 0x42e7
226 /..* The arguments are pushed at this point by GDB;
227 no code is needed in the dummy for this.
228 The CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET gives the position of
229 the following jsr instruction. *../
231 jsr @#0x32323232 0x4eb9 0x3232 0x3232
232 addal #0x69696969,sp 0xdffc 0x6969 0x6969
233 trap #<your BPT_VECTOR number here> 0x4e4?
236 Note this is CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH bytes (28 for the above example).
237 We actually start executing at the jsr, since the pushing of the
238 registers is done by PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME. If this were real code,
239 the arguments for the function called by the jsr would be pushed
240 between the moveml and the jsr, and we could allow it to execute through.
241 But the arguments have to be pushed by GDB after the PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME is
242 done, and we cannot allow the moveml to push the registers again lest
243 they be taken for the arguments. */
246 #define CALL_DUMMY { 0 }
247 #define CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH 24 /* Size of CALL_DUMMY */
248 #define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 8 /* Offset to jsr instruction */
251 /* Insert the specified number of args and function address
252 into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME.
253 We use the BFD routines to store a big-endian value of known size. */
255 #define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, pc, fun, nargs, args, type, gcc_p) \
256 { bfd_putb32 (fun, (char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 2); \
257 bfd_putb32 (nargs*4, (char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 8); }
259 /* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
261 #define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME { z8k_push_dummy_frame (); }
263 extern void z8k_push_dummy_frame (void);
265 extern void z8k_pop_frame (void);
267 /* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
269 #define POP_FRAME { z8k_pop_frame (); }
271 /* Offset from SP to first arg on stack at first instruction of a function */
273 #define SP_ARG0 (1 * 4)
275 extern CORE_ADDR
z8k_addr_bits_remove (CORE_ADDR
);
276 #define ADDR_BITS_REMOVE(addr) z8k_addr_bits_remove (addr)
278 #define BIG (sim_z8001_mode)
280 #define read_memory_short(x) (read_memory_integer(x,2) & 0xffff)
284 extern void z8k_print_register_hook (int regno
);
285 #define PRINT_REGISTER_HOOK(regno) z8k_print_register_hook(regno)
288 extern void z8k_set_pointer_size (int newsize
);
289 #define INIT_EXTRA_SYMTAB_INFO \
290 z8k_set_pointer_size(objfile->obfd->arch_info->bits_per_address);
292 #define REGISTER_SIZE 4