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1 /* GNU/Linux/ARM specific low level interface, for the remote server for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #include "server.h"
20 #include "linux-low.h"
21 #include "arch/arm.h"
22 #include "arch/arm-linux.h"
23 #include "arch/arm-get-next-pcs.h"
24 #include "linux-aarch32-low.h"
25
26 #include <sys/uio.h>
27 /* Don't include elf.h if linux/elf.h got included by gdb_proc_service.h.
28 On Bionic elf.h and linux/elf.h have conflicting definitions. */
29 #ifndef ELFMAG0
30 #include <elf.h>
31 #endif
32 #include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include <sys/syscall.h>
35
36 /* Defined in auto-generated files. */
37 void init_registers_arm (void);
38 extern const struct target_desc *tdesc_arm;
39
40 void init_registers_arm_with_iwmmxt (void);
41 extern const struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt;
42
43 void init_registers_arm_with_vfpv2 (void);
44 extern const struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2;
45
46 void init_registers_arm_with_vfpv3 (void);
47 extern const struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3;
48
49 #ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
50 #define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 22
51 #endif
52
53 #ifndef PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS
54 # define PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS 18
55 # define PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS 19
56 #endif
57
58 #ifndef PTRACE_GETVFPREGS
59 # define PTRACE_GETVFPREGS 27
60 # define PTRACE_SETVFPREGS 28
61 #endif
62
63 #ifndef PTRACE_GETHBPREGS
64 #define PTRACE_GETHBPREGS 29
65 #define PTRACE_SETHBPREGS 30
66 #endif
67
68 /* Information describing the hardware breakpoint capabilities. */
69 static struct
70 {
71 unsigned char arch;
72 unsigned char max_wp_length;
73 unsigned char wp_count;
74 unsigned char bp_count;
75 } arm_linux_hwbp_cap;
76
77 /* Enum describing the different types of ARM hardware break-/watch-points. */
78 typedef enum
79 {
80 arm_hwbp_break = 0,
81 arm_hwbp_load = 1,
82 arm_hwbp_store = 2,
83 arm_hwbp_access = 3
84 } arm_hwbp_type;
85
86 /* Type describing an ARM Hardware Breakpoint Control register value. */
87 typedef unsigned int arm_hwbp_control_t;
88
89 /* Structure used to keep track of hardware break-/watch-points. */
90 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint
91 {
92 /* Address to break on, or being watched. */
93 unsigned int address;
94 /* Control register for break-/watch- point. */
95 arm_hwbp_control_t control;
96 };
97
98 /* Since we cannot dynamically allocate subfields of arch_process_info,
99 assume a maximum number of supported break-/watchpoints. */
100 #define MAX_BPTS 32
101 #define MAX_WPTS 32
102
103 /* Per-process arch-specific data we want to keep. */
104 struct arch_process_info
105 {
106 /* Hardware breakpoints for this process. */
107 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint bpts[MAX_BPTS];
108 /* Hardware watchpoints for this process. */
109 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint wpts[MAX_WPTS];
110 };
111
112 /* Per-thread arch-specific data we want to keep. */
113 struct arch_lwp_info
114 {
115 /* Non-zero if our copy differs from what's recorded in the thread. */
116 char bpts_changed[MAX_BPTS];
117 char wpts_changed[MAX_WPTS];
118 /* Cached stopped data address. */
119 CORE_ADDR stopped_data_address;
120 };
121
122 /* These are in <asm/elf.h> in current kernels. */
123 #define HWCAP_VFP 64
124 #define HWCAP_IWMMXT 512
125 #define HWCAP_NEON 4096
126 #define HWCAP_VFPv3 8192
127 #define HWCAP_VFPv3D16 16384
128
129 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_REG_H
130 #include <sys/reg.h>
131 #endif
132
133 #define arm_num_regs 26
134
135 static int arm_regmap[] = {
136 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28,
137 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60,
138 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
139 64
140 };
141
142 /* Forward declarations needed for get_next_pcs ops. */
143 static ULONGEST get_next_pcs_read_memory_unsigned_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr,
144 int len,
145 int byte_order);
146
147 static CORE_ADDR get_next_pcs_addr_bits_remove (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self,
148 CORE_ADDR val);
149
150 static CORE_ADDR get_next_pcs_syscall_next_pc (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self);
151
152 static int get_next_pcs_is_thumb (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self);
153
154 /* get_next_pcs operations. */
155 static struct arm_get_next_pcs_ops get_next_pcs_ops = {
156 get_next_pcs_read_memory_unsigned_integer,
157 get_next_pcs_syscall_next_pc,
158 get_next_pcs_addr_bits_remove,
159 get_next_pcs_is_thumb,
160 arm_linux_get_next_pcs_fixup,
161 };
162
163 static int
164 arm_cannot_store_register (int regno)
165 {
166 return (regno >= arm_num_regs);
167 }
168
169 static int
170 arm_cannot_fetch_register (int regno)
171 {
172 return (regno >= arm_num_regs);
173 }
174
175 static void
176 arm_fill_wmmxregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
177 {
178 int i;
179
180 if (regcache->tdesc != tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt)
181 return;
182
183 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
184 collect_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i, (char *) buf + i * 8);
185
186 /* We only have access to wcssf, wcasf, and wcgr0-wcgr3. */
187 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
188 collect_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i + 16,
189 (char *) buf + 16 * 8 + i * 4);
190 }
191
192 static void
193 arm_store_wmmxregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
194 {
195 int i;
196
197 if (regcache->tdesc != tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt)
198 return;
199
200 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
201 supply_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i, (char *) buf + i * 8);
202
203 /* We only have access to wcssf, wcasf, and wcgr0-wcgr3. */
204 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
205 supply_register (regcache, arm_num_regs + i + 16,
206 (char *) buf + 16 * 8 + i * 4);
207 }
208
209 static void
210 arm_fill_vfpregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
211 {
212 int num;
213
214 if (regcache->tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_neon
215 || regcache->tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3)
216 num = 32;
217 else if (regcache->tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2)
218 num = 16;
219 else
220 return;
221
222 arm_fill_vfpregset_num (regcache, buf, num);
223 }
224
225 /* Wrapper of UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR for get_next_pcs. */
226 static CORE_ADDR
227 get_next_pcs_addr_bits_remove (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self, CORE_ADDR val)
228 {
229 return UNMAKE_THUMB_ADDR (val);
230 }
231
232 static void
233 arm_store_vfpregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
234 {
235 int num;
236
237 if (regcache->tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_neon
238 || regcache->tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3)
239 num = 32;
240 else if (regcache->tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2)
241 num = 16;
242 else
243 return;
244
245 arm_store_vfpregset_num (regcache, buf, num);
246 }
247
248 /* Wrapper of arm_is_thumb_mode for get_next_pcs. */
249 static int
250 get_next_pcs_is_thumb (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self)
251 {
252 return arm_is_thumb_mode ();
253 }
254
255 /* Read memory from the inferiror.
256 BYTE_ORDER is ignored and there to keep compatiblity with GDB's
257 read_memory_unsigned_integer. */
258 static ULONGEST
259 get_next_pcs_read_memory_unsigned_integer (CORE_ADDR memaddr,
260 int len,
261 int byte_order)
262 {
263 ULONGEST res;
264
265 res = 0;
266 (*the_target->read_memory) (memaddr, (unsigned char *) &res, len);
267 return res;
268 }
269
270 /* Fetch the thread-local storage pointer for libthread_db. */
271
272 ps_err_e
273 ps_get_thread_area (struct ps_prochandle *ph,
274 lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base)
275 {
276 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA, lwpid, NULL, base) != 0)
277 return PS_ERR;
278
279 /* IDX is the bias from the thread pointer to the beginning of the
280 thread descriptor. It has to be subtracted due to implementation
281 quirks in libthread_db. */
282 *base = (void *) ((char *)*base - idx);
283
284 return PS_OK;
285 }
286
287
288 /* Query Hardware Breakpoint information for the target we are attached to
289 (using PID as ptrace argument) and set up arm_linux_hwbp_cap. */
290 static void
291 arm_linux_init_hwbp_cap (int pid)
292 {
293 unsigned int val;
294
295 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETHBPREGS, pid, 0, &val) < 0)
296 return;
297
298 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.arch = (unsigned char)((val >> 24) & 0xff);
299 if (arm_linux_hwbp_cap.arch == 0)
300 return;
301
302 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.max_wp_length = (unsigned char)((val >> 16) & 0xff);
303 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.wp_count = (unsigned char)((val >> 8) & 0xff);
304 arm_linux_hwbp_cap.bp_count = (unsigned char)(val & 0xff);
305
306 if (arm_linux_hwbp_cap.wp_count > MAX_WPTS)
307 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unsupported number of watchpoints");
308 if (arm_linux_hwbp_cap.bp_count > MAX_BPTS)
309 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Unsupported number of breakpoints");
310 }
311
312 /* How many hardware breakpoints are available? */
313 static int
314 arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count (void)
315 {
316 return arm_linux_hwbp_cap.bp_count;
317 }
318
319 /* How many hardware watchpoints are available? */
320 static int
321 arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count (void)
322 {
323 return arm_linux_hwbp_cap.wp_count;
324 }
325
326 /* Maximum length of area watched by hardware watchpoint. */
327 static int
328 arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length (void)
329 {
330 return arm_linux_hwbp_cap.max_wp_length;
331 }
332
333 /* Initialize an ARM hardware break-/watch-point control register value.
334 BYTE_ADDRESS_SELECT is the mask of bytes to trigger on; HWBP_TYPE is the
335 type of break-/watch-point; ENABLE indicates whether the point is enabled.
336 */
337 static arm_hwbp_control_t
338 arm_hwbp_control_initialize (unsigned byte_address_select,
339 arm_hwbp_type hwbp_type,
340 int enable)
341 {
342 gdb_assert ((byte_address_select & ~0xffU) == 0);
343 gdb_assert (hwbp_type != arm_hwbp_break
344 || ((byte_address_select & 0xfU) != 0));
345
346 return (byte_address_select << 5) | (hwbp_type << 3) | (3 << 1) | enable;
347 }
348
349 /* Does the breakpoint control value CONTROL have the enable bit set? */
350 static int
351 arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
352 {
353 return control & 0x1;
354 }
355
356 /* Is the breakpoint control value CONTROL initialized? */
357 static int
358 arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
359 {
360 return control != 0;
361 }
362
363 /* Change a breakpoint control word so that it is in the disabled state. */
364 static arm_hwbp_control_t
365 arm_hwbp_control_disable (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
366 {
367 return control & ~0x1;
368 }
369
370 /* Are two break-/watch-points equal? */
371 static int
372 arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal (const struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p1,
373 const struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p2)
374 {
375 return p1->address == p2->address && p1->control == p2->control;
376 }
377
378 /* Convert a raw breakpoint type to an enum arm_hwbp_type. */
379
380 static arm_hwbp_type
381 raw_bkpt_type_to_arm_hwbp_type (enum raw_bkpt_type raw_type)
382 {
383 switch (raw_type)
384 {
385 case raw_bkpt_type_hw:
386 return arm_hwbp_break;
387 case raw_bkpt_type_write_wp:
388 return arm_hwbp_store;
389 case raw_bkpt_type_read_wp:
390 return arm_hwbp_load;
391 case raw_bkpt_type_access_wp:
392 return arm_hwbp_access;
393 default:
394 gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled raw type");
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* Initialize the hardware breakpoint structure P for a breakpoint or
399 watchpoint at ADDR to LEN. The type of watchpoint is given in TYPE.
400 Returns -1 if TYPE is unsupported, or -2 if the particular combination
401 of ADDR and LEN cannot be implemented. Otherwise, returns 0 if TYPE
402 represents a breakpoint and 1 if type represents a watchpoint. */
403 static int
404 arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (enum raw_bkpt_type raw_type, CORE_ADDR addr,
405 int len, struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p)
406 {
407 arm_hwbp_type hwbp_type;
408 unsigned mask;
409
410 hwbp_type = raw_bkpt_type_to_arm_hwbp_type (raw_type);
411
412 if (hwbp_type == arm_hwbp_break)
413 {
414 /* For breakpoints, the length field encodes the mode. */
415 switch (len)
416 {
417 case 2: /* 16-bit Thumb mode breakpoint */
418 case 3: /* 32-bit Thumb mode breakpoint */
419 mask = 0x3;
420 addr &= ~1;
421 break;
422 case 4: /* 32-bit ARM mode breakpoint */
423 mask = 0xf;
424 addr &= ~3;
425 break;
426 default:
427 /* Unsupported. */
428 return -2;
429 }
430 }
431 else
432 {
433 CORE_ADDR max_wp_length = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length ();
434 CORE_ADDR aligned_addr;
435
436 /* Can not set watchpoints for zero or negative lengths. */
437 if (len <= 0)
438 return -2;
439 /* The current ptrace interface can only handle watchpoints that are a
440 power of 2. */
441 if ((len & (len - 1)) != 0)
442 return -2;
443
444 /* Test that the range [ADDR, ADDR + LEN) fits into the largest address
445 range covered by a watchpoint. */
446 aligned_addr = addr & ~(max_wp_length - 1);
447 if (aligned_addr + max_wp_length < addr + len)
448 return -2;
449
450 mask = (1 << len) - 1;
451 }
452
453 p->address = (unsigned int) addr;
454 p->control = arm_hwbp_control_initialize (mask, hwbp_type, 1);
455
456 return hwbp_type != arm_hwbp_break;
457 }
458
459 /* Callback to mark a watch-/breakpoint to be updated in all threads of
460 the current process. */
461
462 struct update_registers_data
463 {
464 int watch;
465 int i;
466 };
467
468 static int
469 update_registers_callback (struct inferior_list_entry *entry, void *arg)
470 {
471 struct thread_info *thread = (struct thread_info *) entry;
472 struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
473 struct update_registers_data *data = (struct update_registers_data *) arg;
474
475 /* Only update the threads of the current process. */
476 if (pid_of (thread) == pid_of (current_thread))
477 {
478 /* The actual update is done later just before resuming the lwp,
479 we just mark that the registers need updating. */
480 if (data->watch)
481 lwp->arch_private->wpts_changed[data->i] = 1;
482 else
483 lwp->arch_private->bpts_changed[data->i] = 1;
484
485 /* If the lwp isn't stopped, force it to momentarily pause, so
486 we can update its breakpoint registers. */
487 if (!lwp->stopped)
488 linux_stop_lwp (lwp);
489 }
490
491 return 0;
492 }
493
494 static int
495 arm_supports_z_point_type (char z_type)
496 {
497 switch (z_type)
498 {
499 case Z_PACKET_SW_BP:
500 case Z_PACKET_HW_BP:
501 case Z_PACKET_WRITE_WP:
502 case Z_PACKET_READ_WP:
503 case Z_PACKET_ACCESS_WP:
504 return 1;
505 default:
506 /* Leave the handling of sw breakpoints with the gdb client. */
507 return 0;
508 }
509 }
510
511 /* Insert hardware break-/watchpoint. */
512 static int
513 arm_insert_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
514 int len, struct raw_breakpoint *bp)
515 {
516 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
517 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint p, *pts;
518 int watch, i, count;
519
520 watch = arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (type, addr, len, &p);
521 if (watch < 0)
522 {
523 /* Unsupported. */
524 return watch == -1 ? 1 : -1;
525 }
526
527 if (watch)
528 {
529 count = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count ();
530 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->wpts;
531 }
532 else
533 {
534 count = arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count ();
535 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->bpts;
536 }
537
538 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
539 if (!arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (pts[i].control))
540 {
541 struct update_registers_data data = { watch, i };
542 pts[i] = p;
543 find_inferior (&all_threads, update_registers_callback, &data);
544 return 0;
545 }
546
547 /* We're out of watchpoints. */
548 return -1;
549 }
550
551 /* Remove hardware break-/watchpoint. */
552 static int
553 arm_remove_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
554 int len, struct raw_breakpoint *bp)
555 {
556 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
557 struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint p, *pts;
558 int watch, i, count;
559
560 watch = arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (type, addr, len, &p);
561 if (watch < 0)
562 {
563 /* Unsupported. */
564 return -1;
565 }
566
567 if (watch)
568 {
569 count = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count ();
570 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->wpts;
571 }
572 else
573 {
574 count = arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count ();
575 pts = proc->priv->arch_private->bpts;
576 }
577
578 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
579 if (arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal (&p, pts + i))
580 {
581 struct update_registers_data data = { watch, i };
582 pts[i].control = arm_hwbp_control_disable (pts[i].control);
583 find_inferior (&all_threads, update_registers_callback, &data);
584 return 0;
585 }
586
587 /* No watchpoint matched. */
588 return -1;
589 }
590
591 /* Return whether current thread is stopped due to a watchpoint. */
592 static int
593 arm_stopped_by_watchpoint (void)
594 {
595 struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
596 siginfo_t siginfo;
597
598 /* We must be able to set hardware watchpoints. */
599 if (arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count () == 0)
600 return 0;
601
602 /* Retrieve siginfo. */
603 errno = 0;
604 ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (current_thread), 0, &siginfo);
605 if (errno != 0)
606 return 0;
607
608 /* This must be a hardware breakpoint. */
609 if (siginfo.si_signo != SIGTRAP
610 || (siginfo.si_code & 0xffff) != 0x0004 /* TRAP_HWBKPT */)
611 return 0;
612
613 /* If we are in a positive slot then we're looking at a breakpoint and not
614 a watchpoint. */
615 if (siginfo.si_errno >= 0)
616 return 0;
617
618 /* Cache stopped data address for use by arm_stopped_data_address. */
619 lwp->arch_private->stopped_data_address
620 = (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) siginfo.si_addr;
621
622 return 1;
623 }
624
625 /* Return data address that triggered watchpoint. Called only if
626 arm_stopped_by_watchpoint returned true. */
627 static CORE_ADDR
628 arm_stopped_data_address (void)
629 {
630 struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
631 return lwp->arch_private->stopped_data_address;
632 }
633
634 /* Called when a new process is created. */
635 static struct arch_process_info *
636 arm_new_process (void)
637 {
638 struct arch_process_info *info = XCNEW (struct arch_process_info);
639 return info;
640 }
641
642 /* Called when a new thread is detected. */
643 static void
644 arm_new_thread (struct lwp_info *lwp)
645 {
646 struct arch_lwp_info *info = XCNEW (struct arch_lwp_info);
647 int i;
648
649 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPTS; i++)
650 info->bpts_changed[i] = 1;
651 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WPTS; i++)
652 info->wpts_changed[i] = 1;
653
654 lwp->arch_private = info;
655 }
656
657 static void
658 arm_new_fork (struct process_info *parent, struct process_info *child)
659 {
660 struct arch_process_info *parent_proc_info;
661 struct arch_process_info *child_proc_info;
662 struct lwp_info *child_lwp;
663 struct arch_lwp_info *child_lwp_info;
664 int i;
665
666 /* These are allocated by linux_add_process. */
667 gdb_assert (parent->priv != NULL
668 && parent->priv->arch_private != NULL);
669 gdb_assert (child->priv != NULL
670 && child->priv->arch_private != NULL);
671
672 parent_proc_info = parent->priv->arch_private;
673 child_proc_info = child->priv->arch_private;
674
675 /* Linux kernel before 2.6.33 commit
676 72f674d203cd230426437cdcf7dd6f681dad8b0d
677 will inherit hardware debug registers from parent
678 on fork/vfork/clone. Newer Linux kernels create such tasks with
679 zeroed debug registers.
680
681 GDB core assumes the child inherits the watchpoints/hw
682 breakpoints of the parent, and will remove them all from the
683 forked off process. Copy the debug registers mirrors into the
684 new process so that all breakpoints and watchpoints can be
685 removed together. The debug registers mirror will become zeroed
686 in the end before detaching the forked off process, thus making
687 this compatible with older Linux kernels too. */
688
689 *child_proc_info = *parent_proc_info;
690
691 /* Mark all the hardware breakpoints and watchpoints as changed to
692 make sure that the registers will be updated. */
693 child_lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid_of (child));
694 child_lwp_info = child_lwp->arch_private;
695 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPTS; i++)
696 child_lwp_info->bpts_changed[i] = 1;
697 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WPTS; i++)
698 child_lwp_info->wpts_changed[i] = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* Called when resuming a thread.
702 If the debug regs have changed, update the thread's copies. */
703 static void
704 arm_prepare_to_resume (struct lwp_info *lwp)
705 {
706 struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
707 int pid = lwpid_of (thread);
708 struct process_info *proc = find_process_pid (pid_of (thread));
709 struct arch_process_info *proc_info = proc->priv->arch_private;
710 struct arch_lwp_info *lwp_info = lwp->arch_private;
711 int i;
712
713 for (i = 0; i < arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count (); i++)
714 if (lwp_info->bpts_changed[i])
715 {
716 errno = 0;
717
718 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (proc_info->bpts[i].control))
719 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
720 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ((i << 1) + 1),
721 &proc_info->bpts[i].address) < 0)
722 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting breakpoint address");
723
724 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (proc_info->bpts[i].control))
725 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
726 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ((i << 1) + 2),
727 &proc_info->bpts[i].control) < 0)
728 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting breakpoint");
729
730 lwp_info->bpts_changed[i] = 0;
731 }
732
733 for (i = 0; i < arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count (); i++)
734 if (lwp_info->wpts_changed[i])
735 {
736 errno = 0;
737
738 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (proc_info->wpts[i].control))
739 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
740 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) -((i << 1) + 1),
741 &proc_info->wpts[i].address) < 0)
742 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting watchpoint address");
743
744 if (arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (proc_info->wpts[i].control))
745 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid,
746 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) -((i << 1) + 2),
747 &proc_info->wpts[i].control) < 0)
748 perror_with_name ("Unexpected error setting watchpoint");
749
750 lwp_info->wpts_changed[i] = 0;
751 }
752 }
753
754 /* Find the next pc for a sigreturn or rt_sigreturn syscall. In
755 addition, set IS_THUMB depending on whether we will return to ARM
756 or Thumb code.
757 See arm-linux.h for stack layout details. */
758 static CORE_ADDR
759 arm_sigreturn_next_pc (struct regcache *regcache, int svc_number,
760 int *is_thumb)
761 {
762 unsigned long sp;
763 unsigned long sp_data;
764 /* Offset of PC register. */
765 int pc_offset = 0;
766 CORE_ADDR next_pc = 0;
767 uint32_t cpsr;
768
769 gdb_assert (svc_number == __NR_sigreturn || svc_number == __NR_rt_sigreturn);
770
771 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "sp", &sp);
772 (*the_target->read_memory) (sp, (unsigned char *) &sp_data, 4);
773
774 pc_offset = arm_linux_sigreturn_next_pc_offset
775 (sp, sp_data, svc_number, __NR_sigreturn == svc_number ? 1 : 0);
776
777 (*the_target->read_memory) (sp + pc_offset, (unsigned char *) &next_pc, 4);
778
779 /* Set IS_THUMB according the CPSR saved on the stack. */
780 (*the_target->read_memory) (sp + pc_offset + 4, (unsigned char *) &cpsr, 4);
781 *is_thumb = ((cpsr & CPSR_T) != 0);
782
783 return next_pc;
784 }
785
786 /* When PC is at a syscall instruction, return the PC of the next
787 instruction to be executed. */
788 static CORE_ADDR
789 get_next_pcs_syscall_next_pc (struct arm_get_next_pcs *self)
790 {
791 CORE_ADDR next_pc = 0;
792 CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (self->regcache);
793 int is_thumb = arm_is_thumb_mode ();
794 ULONGEST svc_number = 0;
795 struct regcache *regcache = self->regcache;
796
797 if (is_thumb)
798 {
799 collect_register (regcache, 7, &svc_number);
800 next_pc = pc + 2;
801 }
802 else
803 {
804 unsigned long this_instr;
805 unsigned long svc_operand;
806
807 (*the_target->read_memory) (pc, (unsigned char *) &this_instr, 4);
808 svc_operand = (0x00ffffff & this_instr);
809
810 if (svc_operand) /* OABI. */
811 {
812 svc_number = svc_operand - 0x900000;
813 }
814 else /* EABI. */
815 {
816 collect_register (regcache, 7, &svc_number);
817 }
818
819 next_pc = pc + 4;
820 }
821
822 /* This is a sigreturn or sigreturn_rt syscall. */
823 if (svc_number == __NR_sigreturn || svc_number == __NR_rt_sigreturn)
824 {
825 /* SIGRETURN or RT_SIGRETURN may affect the arm thumb mode, so
826 update IS_THUMB. */
827 next_pc = arm_sigreturn_next_pc (regcache, svc_number, &is_thumb);
828 }
829
830 /* Addresses for calling Thumb functions have the bit 0 set. */
831 if (is_thumb)
832 next_pc = MAKE_THUMB_ADDR (next_pc);
833
834 return next_pc;
835 }
836
837 static int
838 arm_get_hwcap (unsigned long *valp)
839 {
840 unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *) alloca (8);
841 int offset = 0;
842
843 while ((*the_target->read_auxv) (offset, data, 8) == 8)
844 {
845 unsigned int *data_p = (unsigned int *)data;
846 if (data_p[0] == AT_HWCAP)
847 {
848 *valp = data_p[1];
849 return 1;
850 }
851
852 offset += 8;
853 }
854
855 *valp = 0;
856 return 0;
857 }
858
859 static const struct target_desc *
860 arm_read_description (void)
861 {
862 int pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
863 unsigned long arm_hwcap = 0;
864
865 /* Query hardware watchpoint/breakpoint capabilities. */
866 arm_linux_init_hwbp_cap (pid);
867
868 if (arm_get_hwcap (&arm_hwcap) == 0)
869 return tdesc_arm;
870
871 if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_IWMMXT)
872 return tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt;
873
874 if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_VFP)
875 {
876 const struct target_desc *result;
877 char *buf;
878
879 /* NEON implies either no VFP, or VFPv3-D32. We only support
880 it with VFP. */
881 if (arm_hwcap & HWCAP_NEON)
882 result = tdesc_arm_with_neon;
883 else if ((arm_hwcap & (HWCAP_VFPv3 | HWCAP_VFPv3D16)) == HWCAP_VFPv3)
884 result = tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3;
885 else
886 result = tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2;
887
888 /* Now make sure that the kernel supports reading these
889 registers. Support was added in 2.6.30. */
890 errno = 0;
891 buf = (char *) xmalloc (32 * 8 + 4);
892 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETVFPREGS, pid, 0, buf) < 0
893 && errno == EIO)
894 result = tdesc_arm;
895
896 free (buf);
897
898 return result;
899 }
900
901 /* The default configuration uses legacy FPA registers, probably
902 simulated. */
903 return tdesc_arm;
904 }
905
906 static void
907 arm_arch_setup (void)
908 {
909 int tid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
910 int gpregs[18];
911 struct iovec iov;
912
913 current_process ()->tdesc = arm_read_description ();
914
915 iov.iov_base = gpregs;
916 iov.iov_len = sizeof (gpregs);
917
918 /* Check if PTRACE_GETREGSET works. */
919 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_PRSTATUS, &iov) == 0)
920 have_ptrace_getregset = 1;
921 else
922 have_ptrace_getregset = 0;
923 }
924
925 /* Fetch the next possible PCs after the current instruction executes. */
926
927 static VEC (CORE_ADDR) *
928 arm_gdbserver_get_next_pcs (struct regcache *regcache)
929 {
930 struct arm_get_next_pcs next_pcs_ctx;
931 VEC (CORE_ADDR) *next_pcs = NULL;
932
933 arm_get_next_pcs_ctor (&next_pcs_ctx,
934 &get_next_pcs_ops,
935 /* Byte order is ignored assumed as host. */
936 0,
937 0,
938 1,
939 regcache);
940
941 next_pcs = arm_get_next_pcs (&next_pcs_ctx);
942
943 return next_pcs;
944 }
945
946 /* Support for hardware single step. */
947
948 static int
949 arm_supports_hardware_single_step (void)
950 {
951 return 0;
952 }
953
954 /* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "get_syscall_trapinfo". */
955
956 static void
957 arm_get_syscall_trapinfo (struct regcache *regcache, int *sysno)
958 {
959 if (arm_is_thumb_mode ())
960 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "r7", sysno);
961 else
962 {
963 unsigned long pc;
964 unsigned long insn;
965
966 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", &pc);
967
968 if ((*the_target->read_memory) (pc - 4, (unsigned char *) &insn, 4))
969 *sysno = UNKNOWN_SYSCALL;
970 else
971 {
972 unsigned long svc_operand = (0x00ffffff & insn);
973
974 if (svc_operand)
975 {
976 /* OABI */
977 *sysno = svc_operand - 0x900000;
978 }
979 else
980 {
981 /* EABI */
982 collect_register_by_name (regcache, "r7", sysno);
983 }
984 }
985 }
986 }
987
988 /* Register sets without using PTRACE_GETREGSET. */
989
990 static struct regset_info arm_regsets[] = {
991 { PTRACE_GETREGS, PTRACE_SETREGS, 0, 18 * 4,
992 GENERAL_REGS,
993 arm_fill_gregset, arm_store_gregset },
994 { PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS, PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS, 0, 16 * 8 + 6 * 4,
995 EXTENDED_REGS,
996 arm_fill_wmmxregset, arm_store_wmmxregset },
997 { PTRACE_GETVFPREGS, PTRACE_SETVFPREGS, 0, 32 * 8 + 4,
998 EXTENDED_REGS,
999 arm_fill_vfpregset, arm_store_vfpregset },
1000 NULL_REGSET
1001 };
1002
1003 static struct regsets_info arm_regsets_info =
1004 {
1005 arm_regsets, /* regsets */
1006 0, /* num_regsets */
1007 NULL, /* disabled_regsets */
1008 };
1009
1010 static struct usrregs_info arm_usrregs_info =
1011 {
1012 arm_num_regs,
1013 arm_regmap,
1014 };
1015
1016 static struct regs_info regs_info_arm =
1017 {
1018 NULL, /* regset_bitmap */
1019 &arm_usrregs_info,
1020 &arm_regsets_info
1021 };
1022
1023 static const struct regs_info *
1024 arm_regs_info (void)
1025 {
1026 const struct target_desc *tdesc = current_process ()->tdesc;
1027
1028 if (have_ptrace_getregset == 1
1029 && (tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_neon || tdesc == tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3))
1030 return &regs_info_aarch32;
1031 else
1032 return &regs_info_arm;
1033 }
1034
1035 struct linux_target_ops the_low_target = {
1036 arm_arch_setup,
1037 arm_regs_info,
1038 arm_cannot_fetch_register,
1039 arm_cannot_store_register,
1040 NULL, /* fetch_register */
1041 linux_get_pc_32bit,
1042 linux_set_pc_32bit,
1043 arm_breakpoint_kind_from_pc,
1044 arm_sw_breakpoint_from_kind,
1045 arm_gdbserver_get_next_pcs,
1046 0,
1047 arm_breakpoint_at,
1048 arm_supports_z_point_type,
1049 arm_insert_point,
1050 arm_remove_point,
1051 arm_stopped_by_watchpoint,
1052 arm_stopped_data_address,
1053 NULL, /* collect_ptrace_register */
1054 NULL, /* supply_ptrace_register */
1055 NULL, /* siginfo_fixup */
1056 arm_new_process,
1057 arm_new_thread,
1058 arm_new_fork,
1059 arm_prepare_to_resume,
1060 NULL, /* process_qsupported */
1061 NULL, /* supports_tracepoints */
1062 NULL, /* get_thread_area */
1063 NULL, /* install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad */
1064 NULL, /* emit_ops */
1065 NULL, /* get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len */
1066 NULL, /* supports_range_stepping */
1067 arm_breakpoint_kind_from_current_state,
1068 arm_supports_hardware_single_step,
1069 arm_get_syscall_trapinfo,
1070 };
1071
1072 void
1073 initialize_low_arch (void)
1074 {
1075 /* Initialize the Linux target descriptions. */
1076 init_registers_arm ();
1077 init_registers_arm_with_iwmmxt ();
1078 init_registers_arm_with_vfpv2 ();
1079 init_registers_arm_with_vfpv3 ();
1080
1081 initialize_low_arch_aarch32 ();
1082
1083 initialize_regsets_info (&arm_regsets_info);
1084 }