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1 /* Target-machine dependent code for the Intel 960
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Intel Corporation.
4 examine_prologue and other parts contributed by Wind River Systems.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "symtab.h"
24 #include "value.h"
25 #include "frame.h"
26 #include "floatformat.h"
27 #include "target.h"
28
29 static CORE_ADDR next_insn PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR memaddr,
30 unsigned long *pword1,
31 unsigned long *pword2));
32
33 /* gdb960 is always running on a non-960 host. Check its characteristics.
34 This routine must be called as part of gdb initialization. */
35
36 static void
37 check_host()
38 {
39 int i;
40
41 static struct typestruct {
42 int hostsize; /* Size of type on host */
43 int i960size; /* Size of type on i960 */
44 char *typename; /* Name of type, for error msg */
45 } types[] = {
46 { sizeof(short), 2, "short" },
47 { sizeof(int), 4, "int" },
48 { sizeof(long), 4, "long" },
49 { sizeof(float), 4, "float" },
50 { sizeof(double), 8, "double" },
51 { sizeof(char *), 4, "pointer" },
52 };
53 #define TYPELEN (sizeof(types) / sizeof(struct typestruct))
54
55 /* Make sure that host type sizes are same as i960
56 */
57 for ( i = 0; i < TYPELEN; i++ ){
58 if ( types[i].hostsize != types[i].i960size ){
59 printf_unfiltered("sizeof(%s) != %d: PROCEED AT YOUR OWN RISK!\n",
60 types[i].typename, types[i].i960size );
61 }
62
63 }
64 }
65 \f
66 /* Examine an i960 function prologue, recording the addresses at which
67 registers are saved explicitly by the prologue code, and returning
68 the address of the first instruction after the prologue (but not
69 after the instruction at address LIMIT, as explained below).
70
71 LIMIT places an upper bound on addresses of the instructions to be
72 examined. If the prologue code scan reaches LIMIT, the scan is
73 aborted and LIMIT is returned. This is used, when examining the
74 prologue for the current frame, to keep examine_prologue () from
75 claiming that a given register has been saved when in fact the
76 instruction that saves it has not yet been executed. LIMIT is used
77 at other times to stop the scan when we hit code after the true
78 function prologue (e.g. for the first source line) which might
79 otherwise be mistaken for function prologue.
80
81 The format of the function prologue matched by this routine is
82 derived from examination of the source to gcc960 1.21, particularly
83 the routine i960_function_prologue (). A "regular expression" for
84 the function prologue is given below:
85
86 (lda LRn, g14
87 mov g14, g[0-7]
88 (mov 0, g14) | (lda 0, g14))?
89
90 (mov[qtl]? g[0-15], r[4-15])*
91 ((addo [1-31], sp, sp) | (lda n(sp), sp))?
92 (st[qtl]? g[0-15], n(fp))*
93
94 (cmpobne 0, g14, LFn
95 mov sp, g14
96 lda 0x30(sp), sp
97 LFn: stq g0, (g14)
98 stq g4, 0x10(g14)
99 stq g8, 0x20(g14))?
100
101 (st g14, n(fp))?
102 (mov g13,r[4-15])?
103 */
104
105 /* Macros for extracting fields from i960 instructions. */
106
107 #define BITMASK(pos, width) (((0x1 << (width)) - 1) << (pos))
108 #define EXTRACT_FIELD(val, pos, width) ((val) >> (pos) & BITMASK (0, width))
109
110 #define REG_SRC1(insn) EXTRACT_FIELD (insn, 0, 5)
111 #define REG_SRC2(insn) EXTRACT_FIELD (insn, 14, 5)
112 #define REG_SRCDST(insn) EXTRACT_FIELD (insn, 19, 5)
113 #define MEM_SRCDST(insn) EXTRACT_FIELD (insn, 19, 5)
114 #define MEMA_OFFSET(insn) EXTRACT_FIELD (insn, 0, 12)
115
116 /* Fetch the instruction at ADDR, returning 0 if ADDR is beyond LIM or
117 is not the address of a valid instruction, the address of the next
118 instruction beyond ADDR otherwise. *PWORD1 receives the first word
119 of the instruction, and (for two-word instructions), *PWORD2 receives
120 the second. */
121
122 #define NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN(addr, lim, pword1, pword2) \
123 (((addr) < (lim)) ? next_insn (addr, pword1, pword2) : 0)
124
125 static CORE_ADDR
126 examine_prologue (ip, limit, frame_addr, fsr)
127 register CORE_ADDR ip;
128 register CORE_ADDR limit;
129 CORE_ADDR frame_addr;
130 struct frame_saved_regs *fsr;
131 {
132 register CORE_ADDR next_ip;
133 register int src, dst;
134 register unsigned int *pcode;
135 unsigned int insn1, insn2;
136 int size;
137 int within_leaf_prologue;
138 CORE_ADDR save_addr;
139 static unsigned int varargs_prologue_code [] =
140 {
141 0x3507a00c, /* cmpobne 0x0, g14, LFn */
142 0x5cf01601, /* mov sp, g14 */
143 0x8c086030, /* lda 0x30(sp), sp */
144 0xb2879000, /* LFn: stq g0, (g14) */
145 0xb2a7a010, /* stq g4, 0x10(g14) */
146 0xb2c7a020 /* stq g8, 0x20(g14) */
147 };
148
149 /* Accept a leaf procedure prologue code fragment if present.
150 Note that ip might point to either the leaf or non-leaf
151 entry point; we look for the non-leaf entry point first: */
152
153 within_leaf_prologue = 0;
154 if ((next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2))
155 && ((insn1 & 0xfffff000) == 0x8cf00000 /* lda LRx, g14 (MEMA) */
156 || (insn1 & 0xfffffc60) == 0x8cf03000)) /* lda LRx, g14 (MEMB) */
157 {
158 within_leaf_prologue = 1;
159 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (next_ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
160 }
161
162 /* Now look for the prologue code at a leaf entry point: */
163
164 if (next_ip
165 && (insn1 & 0xff87ffff) == 0x5c80161e /* mov g14, gx */
166 && REG_SRCDST (insn1) <= G0_REGNUM + 7)
167 {
168 within_leaf_prologue = 1;
169 if ((next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (next_ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2))
170 && (insn1 == 0x8cf00000 /* lda 0, g14 */
171 || insn1 == 0x5cf01e00)) /* mov 0, g14 */
172 {
173 ip = next_ip;
174 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
175 within_leaf_prologue = 0;
176 }
177 }
178
179 /* If something that looks like the beginning of a leaf prologue
180 has been seen, but the remainder of the prologue is missing, bail.
181 We don't know what we've got. */
182
183 if (within_leaf_prologue)
184 return (ip);
185
186 /* Accept zero or more instances of "mov[qtl]? gx, ry", where y >= 4.
187 This may cause us to mistake the moving of a register
188 parameter to a local register for the saving of a callee-saved
189 register, but that can't be helped, since with the
190 "-fcall-saved" flag, any register can be made callee-saved. */
191
192 while (next_ip
193 && (insn1 & 0xfc802fb0) == 0x5c000610
194 && (dst = REG_SRCDST (insn1)) >= (R0_REGNUM + 4))
195 {
196 src = REG_SRC1 (insn1);
197 size = EXTRACT_FIELD (insn1, 24, 2) + 1;
198 save_addr = frame_addr + ((dst - R0_REGNUM) * 4);
199 while (size--)
200 {
201 fsr->regs[src++] = save_addr;
202 save_addr += 4;
203 }
204 ip = next_ip;
205 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
206 }
207
208 /* Accept an optional "addo n, sp, sp" or "lda n(sp), sp". */
209
210 if (next_ip &&
211 ((insn1 & 0xffffffe0) == 0x59084800 /* addo n, sp, sp */
212 || (insn1 & 0xfffff000) == 0x8c086000 /* lda n(sp), sp (MEMA) */
213 || (insn1 & 0xfffffc60) == 0x8c087400)) /* lda n(sp), sp (MEMB) */
214 {
215 ip = next_ip;
216 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
217 }
218
219 /* Accept zero or more instances of "st[qtl]? gx, n(fp)".
220 This may cause us to mistake the copying of a register
221 parameter to the frame for the saving of a callee-saved
222 register, but that can't be helped, since with the
223 "-fcall-saved" flag, any register can be made callee-saved.
224 We can, however, refuse to accept a save of register g14,
225 since that is matched explicitly below. */
226
227 while (next_ip &&
228 ((insn1 & 0xf787f000) == 0x9287e000 /* stl? gx, n(fp) (MEMA) */
229 || (insn1 & 0xf787fc60) == 0x9287f400 /* stl? gx, n(fp) (MEMB) */
230 || (insn1 & 0xef87f000) == 0xa287e000 /* st[tq] gx, n(fp) (MEMA) */
231 || (insn1 & 0xef87fc60) == 0xa287f400) /* st[tq] gx, n(fp) (MEMB) */
232 && ((src = MEM_SRCDST (insn1)) != G14_REGNUM))
233 {
234 save_addr = frame_addr + ((insn1 & BITMASK (12, 1))
235 ? insn2 : MEMA_OFFSET (insn1));
236 size = (insn1 & BITMASK (29, 1)) ? ((insn1 & BITMASK (28, 1)) ? 4 : 3)
237 : ((insn1 & BITMASK (27, 1)) ? 2 : 1);
238 while (size--)
239 {
240 fsr->regs[src++] = save_addr;
241 save_addr += 4;
242 }
243 ip = next_ip;
244 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
245 }
246
247 /* Accept the varargs prologue code if present. */
248
249 size = sizeof (varargs_prologue_code) / sizeof (int);
250 pcode = varargs_prologue_code;
251 while (size-- && next_ip && *pcode++ == insn1)
252 {
253 ip = next_ip;
254 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
255 }
256
257 /* Accept an optional "st g14, n(fp)". */
258
259 if (next_ip &&
260 ((insn1 & 0xfffff000) == 0x92f7e000 /* st g14, n(fp) (MEMA) */
261 || (insn1 & 0xfffffc60) == 0x92f7f400)) /* st g14, n(fp) (MEMB) */
262 {
263 fsr->regs[G14_REGNUM] = frame_addr + ((insn1 & BITMASK (12, 1))
264 ? insn2 : MEMA_OFFSET (insn1));
265 ip = next_ip;
266 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
267 }
268
269 /* Accept zero or one instance of "mov g13, ry", where y >= 4.
270 This is saving the address where a struct should be returned. */
271
272 if (next_ip
273 && (insn1 & 0xff802fbf) == 0x5c00061d
274 && (dst = REG_SRCDST (insn1)) >= (R0_REGNUM + 4))
275 {
276 save_addr = frame_addr + ((dst - R0_REGNUM) * 4);
277 fsr->regs[G0_REGNUM+13] = save_addr;
278 ip = next_ip;
279 #if 0 /* We'll need this once there is a subsequent instruction examined. */
280 next_ip = NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (ip, limit, &insn1, &insn2);
281 #endif
282 }
283
284 return (ip);
285 }
286
287 /* Given an ip value corresponding to the start of a function,
288 return the ip of the first instruction after the function
289 prologue. */
290
291 CORE_ADDR
292 skip_prologue (ip)
293 CORE_ADDR (ip);
294 {
295 struct frame_saved_regs saved_regs_dummy;
296 struct symtab_and_line sal;
297 CORE_ADDR limit;
298
299 sal = find_pc_line (ip, 0);
300 limit = (sal.end) ? sal.end : 0xffffffff;
301
302 return (examine_prologue (ip, limit, (CORE_ADDR) 0, &saved_regs_dummy));
303 }
304
305 /* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
306 the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
307 This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
308 ways in the stack frame. sp is even more special:
309 the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame.
310
311 We cache the result of doing this in the frame_cache_obstack, since
312 it is fairly expensive. */
313
314 void
315 frame_find_saved_regs (fi, fsr)
316 struct frame_info *fi;
317 struct frame_saved_regs *fsr;
318 {
319 register CORE_ADDR next_addr;
320 register CORE_ADDR *saved_regs;
321 register int regnum;
322 register struct frame_saved_regs *cache_fsr;
323 extern struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
324 CORE_ADDR ip;
325 struct symtab_and_line sal;
326 CORE_ADDR limit;
327
328 if (!fi->fsr)
329 {
330 cache_fsr = (struct frame_saved_regs *)
331 obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack,
332 sizeof (struct frame_saved_regs));
333 memset (cache_fsr, '\0', sizeof (struct frame_saved_regs));
334 fi->fsr = cache_fsr;
335
336 /* Find the start and end of the function prologue. If the PC
337 is in the function prologue, we only consider the part that
338 has executed already. */
339
340 ip = get_pc_function_start (fi->pc);
341 sal = find_pc_line (ip, 0);
342 limit = (sal.end && sal.end < fi->pc) ? sal.end: fi->pc;
343
344 examine_prologue (ip, limit, fi->frame, cache_fsr);
345
346 /* Record the addresses at which the local registers are saved.
347 Strictly speaking, we should only do this for non-leaf procedures,
348 but no one will ever look at these values if it is a leaf procedure,
349 since local registers are always caller-saved. */
350
351 next_addr = (CORE_ADDR) fi->frame;
352 saved_regs = cache_fsr->regs;
353 for (regnum = R0_REGNUM; regnum <= R15_REGNUM; regnum++)
354 {
355 *saved_regs++ = next_addr;
356 next_addr += 4;
357 }
358
359 cache_fsr->regs[FP_REGNUM] = cache_fsr->regs[PFP_REGNUM];
360 }
361
362 *fsr = *fi->fsr;
363
364 /* Fetch the value of the sp from memory every time, since it
365 is conceivable that it has changed since the cache was flushed.
366 This unfortunately undoes much of the savings from caching the
367 saved register values. I suggest adding an argument to
368 get_frame_saved_regs () specifying the register number we're
369 interested in (or -1 for all registers). This would be passed
370 through to FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS (), permitting more efficient
371 computation of saved register addresses (e.g., on the i960,
372 we don't have to examine the prologue to find local registers).
373 -- markf@wrs.com
374 FIXME, we don't need to refetch this, since the cache is cleared
375 every time the child process is restarted. If GDB itself
376 modifies SP, it has to clear the cache by hand (does it?). -gnu */
377
378 fsr->regs[SP_REGNUM] = read_memory_integer (fsr->regs[SP_REGNUM], 4);
379 }
380
381 /* Return the address of the argument block for the frame
382 described by FI. Returns 0 if the address is unknown. */
383
384 CORE_ADDR
385 frame_args_address (fi, must_be_correct)
386 struct frame_info *fi;
387 {
388 struct frame_saved_regs fsr;
389 CORE_ADDR ap;
390
391 /* If g14 was saved in the frame by the function prologue code, return
392 the saved value. If the frame is current and we are being sloppy,
393 return the value of g14. Otherwise, return zero. */
394
395 get_frame_saved_regs (fi, &fsr);
396 if (fsr.regs[G14_REGNUM])
397 ap = read_memory_integer (fsr.regs[G14_REGNUM],4);
398 else
399 {
400 if (must_be_correct)
401 return 0; /* Don't cache this result */
402 if (get_next_frame (fi))
403 ap = 0;
404 else
405 ap = read_register (G14_REGNUM);
406 if (ap == 0)
407 ap = fi->frame;
408 }
409 fi->arg_pointer = ap; /* Cache it for next time */
410 return ap;
411 }
412
413 /* Return the address of the return struct for the frame
414 described by FI. Returns 0 if the address is unknown. */
415
416 CORE_ADDR
417 frame_struct_result_address (fi)
418 struct frame_info *fi;
419 {
420 struct frame_saved_regs fsr;
421 CORE_ADDR ap;
422
423 /* If the frame is non-current, check to see if g14 was saved in the
424 frame by the function prologue code; return the saved value if so,
425 zero otherwise. If the frame is current, return the value of g14.
426
427 FIXME, shouldn't this use the saved value as long as we are past
428 the function prologue, and only use the current value if we have
429 no saved value and are at TOS? -- gnu@cygnus.com */
430
431 if (get_next_frame (fi))
432 {
433 get_frame_saved_regs (fi, &fsr);
434 if (fsr.regs[G13_REGNUM])
435 ap = read_memory_integer (fsr.regs[G13_REGNUM],4);
436 else
437 ap = 0;
438 }
439 else
440 ap = read_register (G13_REGNUM);
441
442 return ap;
443 }
444
445 /* Return address to which the currently executing leafproc will return,
446 or 0 if ip is not in a leafproc (or if we can't tell if it is).
447
448 Do this by finding the starting address of the routine in which ip lies.
449 If the instruction there is "mov g14, gx" (where x is in [0,7]), this
450 is a leafproc and the return address is in register gx. Well, this is
451 true unless the return address points at a RET instruction in the current
452 procedure, which indicates that we have a 'dual entry' routine that
453 has been entered through the CALL entry point. */
454
455 CORE_ADDR
456 leafproc_return (ip)
457 CORE_ADDR ip; /* ip from currently executing function */
458 {
459 register struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
460 char *p;
461 int dst;
462 unsigned int insn1, insn2;
463 CORE_ADDR return_addr;
464
465 if ((msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (ip)) != NULL)
466 {
467 if ((p = strchr(SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol), '.')) && STREQ (p, ".lf"))
468 {
469 if (next_insn (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol), &insn1, &insn2)
470 && (insn1 & 0xff87ffff) == 0x5c80161e /* mov g14, gx */
471 && (dst = REG_SRCDST (insn1)) <= G0_REGNUM + 7)
472 {
473 /* Get the return address. If the "mov g14, gx"
474 instruction hasn't been executed yet, read
475 the return address from g14; otherwise, read it
476 from the register into which g14 was moved. */
477
478 return_addr =
479 read_register ((ip == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))
480 ? G14_REGNUM : dst);
481
482 /* We know we are in a leaf procedure, but we don't know
483 whether the caller actually did a "bal" to the ".lf"
484 entry point, or a normal "call" to the non-leaf entry
485 point one instruction before. In the latter case, the
486 return address will be the address of a "ret"
487 instruction within the procedure itself. We test for
488 this below. */
489
490 if (!next_insn (return_addr, &insn1, &insn2)
491 || (insn1 & 0xff000000) != 0xa000000 /* ret */
492 || lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (return_addr) != msymbol)
493 return (return_addr);
494 }
495 }
496 }
497
498 return (0);
499 }
500
501 /* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
502 Can't go through the frames for this because on some machines
503 the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
504 some instructions.
505 On the i960, the frame *is* set up immediately after the call,
506 unless the function is a leaf procedure. */
507
508 CORE_ADDR
509 saved_pc_after_call (frame)
510 struct frame_info *frame;
511 {
512 CORE_ADDR saved_pc;
513
514 saved_pc = leafproc_return (get_frame_pc (frame));
515 if (!saved_pc)
516 saved_pc = FRAME_SAVED_PC (frame);
517
518 return saved_pc;
519 }
520
521 /* Discard from the stack the innermost frame,
522 restoring all saved registers. */
523
524 pop_frame ()
525 {
526 register struct frame_info *current_fi, *prev_fi;
527 register int i;
528 CORE_ADDR save_addr;
529 CORE_ADDR leaf_return_addr;
530 struct frame_saved_regs fsr;
531 char local_regs_buf[16 * 4];
532
533 current_fi = get_current_frame ();
534
535 /* First, undo what the hardware does when we return.
536 If this is a non-leaf procedure, restore local registers from
537 the save area in the calling frame. Otherwise, load the return
538 address obtained from leafproc_return () into the rip. */
539
540 leaf_return_addr = leafproc_return (current_fi->pc);
541 if (!leaf_return_addr)
542 {
543 /* Non-leaf procedure. Restore local registers, incl IP. */
544 prev_fi = get_prev_frame (current_fi);
545 read_memory (prev_fi->frame, local_regs_buf, sizeof (local_regs_buf));
546 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (R0_REGNUM), local_regs_buf,
547 sizeof (local_regs_buf));
548
549 /* Restore frame pointer. */
550 write_register (FP_REGNUM, prev_fi->frame);
551 }
552 else
553 {
554 /* Leaf procedure. Just restore the return address into the IP. */
555 write_register (RIP_REGNUM, leaf_return_addr);
556 }
557
558 /* Now restore any global regs that the current function had saved. */
559 get_frame_saved_regs (current_fi, &fsr);
560 for (i = G0_REGNUM; i < G14_REGNUM; i++)
561 {
562 if (save_addr = fsr.regs[i])
563 write_register (i, read_memory_integer (save_addr, 4));
564 }
565
566 /* Flush the frame cache, create a frame for the new innermost frame,
567 and make it the current frame. */
568
569 flush_cached_frames ();
570 }
571
572 /* Given a 960 stop code (fault or trace), return the signal which
573 corresponds. */
574
575 enum target_signal
576 i960_fault_to_signal (fault)
577 int fault;
578 {
579 switch (fault)
580 {
581 case 0: return TARGET_SIGNAL_BUS; /* parallel fault */
582 case 1: return TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
583 case 2: return TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; /* operation fault */
584 case 3: return TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; /* arithmetic fault */
585 case 4: return TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; /* floating point fault */
586
587 /* constraint fault. This appears not to distinguish between
588 a range constraint fault (which should be SIGFPE) and a privileged
589 fault (which should be SIGILL). */
590 case 5: return TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL;
591
592 case 6: return TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV; /* virtual memory fault */
593
594 /* protection fault. This is for an out-of-range argument to
595 "calls". I guess it also could be SIGILL. */
596 case 7: return TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV;
597
598 case 8: return TARGET_SIGNAL_BUS; /* machine fault */
599 case 9: return TARGET_SIGNAL_BUS; /* structural fault */
600 case 0xa: return TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; /* type fault */
601 case 0xb: return TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN; /* reserved fault */
602 case 0xc: return TARGET_SIGNAL_BUS; /* process fault */
603 case 0xd: return TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV; /* descriptor fault */
604 case 0xe: return TARGET_SIGNAL_BUS; /* event fault */
605 case 0xf: return TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN; /* reserved fault */
606 case 0x10: return TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; /* single-step trace */
607 case 0x11: return TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; /* branch trace */
608 case 0x12: return TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; /* call trace */
609 case 0x13: return TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; /* return trace */
610 case 0x14: return TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; /* pre-return trace */
611 case 0x15: return TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; /* supervisor call trace */
612 case 0x16: return TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; /* breakpoint trace */
613 default: return TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
614 }
615 }
616
617 /****************************************/
618 /* MEM format */
619 /****************************************/
620
621 struct tabent {
622 char *name;
623 char numops;
624 };
625
626 static int /* returns instruction length: 4 or 8 */
627 mem( memaddr, word1, word2, noprint )
628 unsigned long memaddr;
629 unsigned long word1, word2;
630 int noprint; /* If TRUE, return instruction length, but
631 don't output any text. */
632 {
633 int i, j;
634 int len;
635 int mode;
636 int offset;
637 const char *reg1, *reg2, *reg3;
638
639 /* This lookup table is too sparse to make it worth typing in, but not
640 * so large as to make a sparse array necessary. We allocate the
641 * table at runtime, initialize all entries to empty, and copy the
642 * real ones in from an initialization table.
643 *
644 * NOTE: In this table, the meaning of 'numops' is:
645 * 1: single operand
646 * 2: 2 operands, load instruction
647 * -2: 2 operands, store instruction
648 */
649 static struct tabent *mem_tab = NULL;
650 /* Opcodes of 0x8X, 9X, aX, bX, and cX must be in the table. */
651 #define MEM_MIN 0x80
652 #define MEM_MAX 0xcf
653 #define MEM_SIZ ((MEM_MAX-MEM_MIN+1) * sizeof(struct tabent))
654
655 static struct { int opcode; char *name; char numops; } mem_init[] = {
656 0x80, "ldob", 2,
657 0x82, "stob", -2,
658 0x84, "bx", 1,
659 0x85, "balx", 2,
660 0x86, "callx", 1,
661 0x88, "ldos", 2,
662 0x8a, "stos", -2,
663 0x8c, "lda", 2,
664 0x90, "ld", 2,
665 0x92, "st", -2,
666 0x98, "ldl", 2,
667 0x9a, "stl", -2,
668 0xa0, "ldt", 2,
669 0xa2, "stt", -2,
670 0xb0, "ldq", 2,
671 0xb2, "stq", -2,
672 0xc0, "ldib", 2,
673 0xc2, "stib", -2,
674 0xc8, "ldis", 2,
675 0xca, "stis", -2,
676 0, NULL, 0
677 };
678
679 if ( mem_tab == NULL ){
680 mem_tab = (struct tabent *) xmalloc( MEM_SIZ );
681 memset( mem_tab, '\0', MEM_SIZ );
682 for ( i = 0; mem_init[i].opcode != 0; i++ ){
683 j = mem_init[i].opcode - MEM_MIN;
684 mem_tab[j].name = mem_init[i].name;
685 mem_tab[j].numops = mem_init[i].numops;
686 }
687 }
688
689 i = ((word1 >> 24) & 0xff) - MEM_MIN;
690 mode = (word1 >> 10) & 0xf;
691
692 if ( (mem_tab[i].name != NULL) /* Valid instruction */
693 && ((mode == 5) || (mode >=12)) ){ /* With 32-bit displacement */
694 len = 8;
695 } else {
696 len = 4;
697 }
698
699 if ( noprint ){
700 return len;
701 }
702 abort ();
703 }
704
705 /* Read the i960 instruction at 'memaddr' and return the address of
706 the next instruction after that, or 0 if 'memaddr' is not the
707 address of a valid instruction. The first word of the instruction
708 is stored at 'pword1', and the second word, if any, is stored at
709 'pword2'. */
710
711 static CORE_ADDR
712 next_insn (memaddr, pword1, pword2)
713 unsigned long *pword1, *pword2;
714 CORE_ADDR memaddr;
715 {
716 int len;
717 char buf[8];
718
719 /* Read the two (potential) words of the instruction at once,
720 to eliminate the overhead of two calls to read_memory ().
721 FIXME: Loses if the first one is readable but the second is not
722 (e.g. last word of the segment). */
723
724 read_memory (memaddr, buf, 8);
725 *pword1 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
726 *pword2 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 4, 4);
727
728 /* Divide instruction set into classes based on high 4 bits of opcode*/
729
730 switch ((*pword1 >> 28) & 0xf)
731 {
732 case 0x0:
733 case 0x1: /* ctrl */
734
735 case 0x2:
736 case 0x3: /* cobr */
737
738 case 0x5:
739 case 0x6:
740 case 0x7: /* reg */
741 len = 4;
742 break;
743
744 case 0x8:
745 case 0x9:
746 case 0xa:
747 case 0xb:
748 case 0xc:
749 len = mem (memaddr, *pword1, *pword2, 1);
750 break;
751
752 default: /* invalid instruction */
753 len = 0;
754 break;
755 }
756
757 if (len)
758 return memaddr + len;
759 else
760 return 0;
761 }
762
763 void
764 _initialize_i960_tdep ()
765 {
766 check_host ();
767
768 tm_print_insn = print_insn_i960;
769 }