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1 /* libthread_db assisted debugging support, generic parts.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1999-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include <dlfcn.h>
22 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
23 #include "nat/gdb_thread_db.h"
24 #include "gdb_vecs.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "command.h"
27 #include "gdbcmd.h"
28 #include "gdbthread.h"
29 #include "inferior.h"
30 #include "infrun.h"
31 #include "symfile.h"
32 #include "objfiles.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "regcache.h"
35 #include "solib.h"
36 #include "solib-svr4.h"
37 #include "gdbcore.h"
38 #include "observer.h"
39 #include "linux-nat.h"
40 #include "nat/linux-procfs.h"
41 #include "nat/linux-ptrace.h"
42 #include "nat/linux-osdata.h"
43 #include "auto-load.h"
44 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include "nat/linux-namespaces.h"
48 #include <algorithm>
49
50 /* GNU/Linux libthread_db support.
51
52 libthread_db is a library, provided along with libpthread.so, which
53 exposes the internals of the thread library to a debugger. It
54 allows GDB to find existing threads, new threads as they are
55 created, thread IDs (usually, the result of pthread_self), and
56 thread-local variables.
57
58 The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is both
59 more powerful and more complicated. This implementation only works
60 for NPTL, the glibc threading library. It assumes that each thread
61 is permanently assigned to a single light-weight process (LWP). At
62 some point it also supported the older LinuxThreads library, but it
63 no longer does.
64
65 libthread_db-specific information is stored in the "private" field
66 of struct thread_info. When the field is NULL we do not yet have
67 information about the new thread; this could be temporary (created,
68 but the thread library's data structures do not reflect it yet)
69 or permanent (created using clone instead of pthread_create).
70
71 Process IDs managed by linux-thread-db.c match those used by
72 linux-nat.c: a common PID for all processes, an LWP ID for each
73 thread, and no TID. We save the TID in private. Keeping it out
74 of the ptid_t prevents thread IDs changing when libpthread is
75 loaded or unloaded. */
76
77 static char *libthread_db_search_path;
78
79 /* Set to non-zero if thread_db auto-loading is enabled
80 by the "set auto-load libthread-db" command. */
81 static int auto_load_thread_db = 1;
82
83 /* "show" command for the auto_load_thread_db configuration variable. */
84
85 static void
86 show_auto_load_thread_db (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
87 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
88 {
89 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db "
90 "is %s.\n"),
91 value);
92 }
93
94 static void
95 set_libthread_db_search_path (char *ignored, int from_tty,
96 struct cmd_list_element *c)
97 {
98 if (*libthread_db_search_path == '\0')
99 {
100 xfree (libthread_db_search_path);
101 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
102 }
103 }
104
105 /* If non-zero, print details of libthread_db processing. */
106
107 static unsigned int libthread_db_debug;
108
109 static void
110 show_libthread_db_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
111 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
112 {
113 fprintf_filtered (file, _("libthread-db debugging is %s.\n"), value);
114 }
115
116 /* If we're running on GNU/Linux, we must explicitly attach to any new
117 threads. */
118
119 /* This module's target vector. */
120 static struct target_ops thread_db_ops;
121
122 /* Non-zero if we have determined the signals used by the threads
123 library. */
124 static int thread_signals;
125 static sigset_t thread_stop_set;
126 static sigset_t thread_print_set;
127
128 struct thread_db_info
129 {
130 struct thread_db_info *next;
131
132 /* Process id this object refers to. */
133 int pid;
134
135 /* Handle from dlopen for libthread_db.so. */
136 void *handle;
137
138 /* Absolute pathname from gdb_realpath to disk file used for dlopen-ing
139 HANDLE. It may be NULL for system library. */
140 char *filename;
141
142 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
143 <proc_service.h> interface. */
144 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
145
146 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
147 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
148
149 /* True if we need to apply the workaround for glibc/BZ5983. When
150 we catch a PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, and go query the child's thread
151 list, nptl_db returns the parent's threads in addition to the new
152 (single) child thread. If this flag is set, we do extra work to
153 be able to ignore such stale entries. */
154 int need_stale_parent_threads_check;
155
156 /* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */
157
158 td_init_ftype *td_init_p;
159 td_ta_new_ftype *td_ta_new_p;
160 td_ta_map_lwp2thr_ftype *td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p;
161 td_ta_thr_iter_ftype *td_ta_thr_iter_p;
162 td_thr_get_info_ftype *td_thr_get_info_p;
163 td_thr_tls_get_addr_ftype *td_thr_tls_get_addr_p;
164 td_thr_tlsbase_ftype *td_thr_tlsbase_p;
165 };
166
167 /* List of known processes using thread_db, and the required
168 bookkeeping. */
169 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_list;
170
171 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid);
172 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new);
173
174 static void check_thread_signals (void);
175
176 static struct thread_info *record_thread
177 (struct thread_db_info *info, struct thread_info *tp,
178 ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p);
179
180 /* Add the current inferior to the list of processes using libpthread.
181 Return a pointer to the newly allocated object that was added to
182 THREAD_DB_LIST. HANDLE is the handle returned by dlopen'ing
183 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO. */
184
185 static struct thread_db_info *
186 add_thread_db_info (void *handle)
187 {
188 struct thread_db_info *info = XCNEW (struct thread_db_info);
189
190 info->pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
191 info->handle = handle;
192
193 /* The workaround works by reading from /proc/pid/status, so it is
194 disabled for core files. */
195 if (target_has_execution)
196 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 1;
197
198 info->next = thread_db_list;
199 thread_db_list = info;
200
201 return info;
202 }
203
204 /* Return the thread_db_info object representing the bookkeeping
205 related to process PID, if any; NULL otherwise. */
206
207 static struct thread_db_info *
208 get_thread_db_info (int pid)
209 {
210 struct thread_db_info *info;
211
212 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
213 if (pid == info->pid)
214 return info;
215
216 return NULL;
217 }
218
219 /* When PID has exited or has been detached, we no longer want to keep
220 track of it as using libpthread. Call this function to discard
221 thread_db related info related to PID. Note that this closes
222 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO's dlopen'ed handle. */
223
224 static void
225 delete_thread_db_info (int pid)
226 {
227 struct thread_db_info *info, *info_prev;
228
229 info_prev = NULL;
230
231 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info_prev = info, info = info->next)
232 if (pid == info->pid)
233 break;
234
235 if (info == NULL)
236 return;
237
238 if (info->handle != NULL)
239 dlclose (info->handle);
240
241 xfree (info->filename);
242
243 if (info_prev)
244 info_prev->next = info->next;
245 else
246 thread_db_list = info->next;
247
248 xfree (info);
249 }
250
251 /* Use "struct private_thread_info" to cache thread state. This is
252 a substantial optimization. */
253
254 struct private_thread_info
255 {
256 /* Flag set when we see a TD_DEATH event for this thread. */
257 unsigned int dying:1;
258
259 /* Cached thread state. */
260 td_thrhandle_t th;
261 thread_t tid;
262 };
263 \f
264
265 static const char *
266 thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
267 {
268 static char buf[64];
269
270 switch (err)
271 {
272 case TD_OK:
273 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
274 case TD_ERR:
275 return "generic error";
276 case TD_NOTHR:
277 return "no thread to satisfy query";
278 case TD_NOSV:
279 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
280 case TD_NOLWP:
281 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
282 case TD_BADPH:
283 return "invalid process handle";
284 case TD_BADTH:
285 return "invalid thread handle";
286 case TD_BADSH:
287 return "invalid synchronization handle";
288 case TD_BADTA:
289 return "invalid thread agent";
290 case TD_BADKEY:
291 return "invalid key";
292 case TD_NOMSG:
293 return "no event message for getmsg";
294 case TD_NOFPREGS:
295 return "FPU register set not available";
296 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
297 return "application not linked with libthread";
298 case TD_NOEVENT:
299 return "requested event is not supported";
300 case TD_NOCAPAB:
301 return "capability not available";
302 case TD_DBERR:
303 return "debugger service failed";
304 case TD_NOAPLIC:
305 return "operation not applicable to";
306 case TD_NOTSD:
307 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
308 case TD_MALLOC:
309 return "malloc failed";
310 case TD_PARTIALREG:
311 return "only part of register set was written/read";
312 case TD_NOXREGS:
313 return "X register set not available for this thread";
314 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
315 case TD_NOTALLOC:
316 return "thread has not yet allocated TLS for given module";
317 #endif
318 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
319 case TD_VERSION:
320 return "versions of libpthread and libthread_db do not match";
321 #endif
322 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTLS
323 case TD_NOTLS:
324 return "there is no TLS segment in the given module";
325 #endif
326 default:
327 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
328 return buf;
329 }
330 }
331
332 /* Fetch the user-level thread id of PTID. */
333
334 static struct thread_info *
335 thread_from_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
336 {
337 td_thrhandle_t th;
338 td_thrinfo_t ti;
339 td_err_e err;
340 struct thread_db_info *info;
341 struct thread_info *tp;
342
343 /* Just in case td_ta_map_lwp2thr doesn't initialize it completely. */
344 th.th_unique = 0;
345
346 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
347 LWP. */
348 gdb_assert (ptid_get_lwp (ptid) != 0);
349
350 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
351
352 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
353 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
354 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, ptid_get_lwp (ptid),
355 &th);
356 if (err != TD_OK)
357 error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"),
358 ptid_get_lwp (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
359
360 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
361 if (err != TD_OK)
362 error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
363 thread_db_err_str (err));
364
365 /* Fill the cache. */
366 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
367 return record_thread (info, tp, ptid, &th, &ti);
368 }
369 \f
370
371 /* See linux-nat.h. */
372
373 int
374 thread_db_notice_clone (ptid_t parent, ptid_t child)
375 {
376 struct thread_db_info *info;
377
378 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (child));
379
380 if (info == NULL)
381 return 0;
382
383 thread_from_lwp (child);
384
385 /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good
386 time to find it. */
387 thread_from_lwp (parent);
388 return 1;
389 }
390
391 static void *
392 verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name)
393 {
394 void *sym = dlsym (handle, name);
395 if (sym == NULL)
396 warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"),
397 name, dlerror ());
398 return sym;
399 }
400
401 /* Verify inferior's '\0'-terminated symbol VER_SYMBOL starts with "%d.%d" and
402 return 1 if this version is lower (and not equal) to
403 VER_MAJOR_MIN.VER_MINOR_MIN. Return 0 in all other cases. */
404
405 static int
406 inferior_has_bug (const char *ver_symbol, int ver_major_min, int ver_minor_min)
407 {
408 struct bound_minimal_symbol version_msym;
409 CORE_ADDR version_addr;
410 char *version;
411 int err, got, retval = 0;
412
413 version_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (ver_symbol, NULL, NULL);
414 if (version_msym.minsym == NULL)
415 return 0;
416
417 version_addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (version_msym);
418 got = target_read_string (version_addr, &version, 32, &err);
419 if (err == 0 && memchr (version, 0, got) == &version[got -1])
420 {
421 int major, minor;
422
423 retval = (sscanf (version, "%d.%d", &major, &minor) == 2
424 && (major < ver_major_min
425 || (major == ver_major_min && minor < ver_minor_min)));
426 }
427 xfree (version);
428
429 return retval;
430 }
431
432 /* Similar as thread_db_find_new_threads_1, but try to silently ignore errors
433 if appropriate.
434
435 Return 1 if the caller should abort libthread_db initialization. Return 0
436 otherwise. */
437
438 static int
439 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (ptid_t ptid)
440 {
441
442 TRY
443 {
444 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 1);
445 }
446
447 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
448 {
449 if (libthread_db_debug)
450 exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except,
451 "Warning: thread_db_find_new_threads_silently: ");
452
453 /* There is a bug fixed between nptl 2.6.1 and 2.7 by
454 commit 7d9d8bd18906fdd17364f372b160d7ab896ce909
455 where calls to td_thr_get_info fail with TD_ERR for statically linked
456 executables if td_thr_get_info is called before glibc has initialized
457 itself.
458
459 If the nptl bug is NOT present in the inferior and still thread_db
460 reports an error return 1. It means the inferior has corrupted thread
461 list and GDB should fall back only to LWPs.
462
463 If the nptl bug is present in the inferior return 0 to silently ignore
464 such errors, and let gdb enumerate threads again later. In such case
465 GDB cannot properly display LWPs if the inferior thread list is
466 corrupted. For core files it does not apply, no 'later enumeration'
467 is possible. */
468
469 if (!target_has_execution || !inferior_has_bug ("nptl_version", 2, 7))
470 {
471 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
472 _("Warning: couldn't activate thread debugging "
473 "using libthread_db: "));
474 return 1;
475 }
476 }
477 END_CATCH
478
479 return 0;
480 }
481
482 /* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
483 Note: this is looking in GDB process, not in the inferior.
484 Returns library name, or NULL. */
485
486 static const char *
487 dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
488 {
489 Dl_info info;
490
491 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
492 return info.dli_fname;
493 return NULL;
494 }
495
496 /* Attempt to initialize dlopen()ed libthread_db, described by INFO.
497 Return 1 on success.
498 Failure could happen if libthread_db does not have symbols we expect,
499 or when it refuses to work with the current inferior (e.g. due to
500 version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread). */
501
502 static int
503 try_thread_db_load_1 (struct thread_db_info *info)
504 {
505 td_err_e err;
506
507 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
508 Essential functions first. */
509
510 #define TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM(info, func) \
511 info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) verbose_dlsym (info->handle, #func)
512
513 #define TDB_DLSYM(info, func) \
514 info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) dlsym (info->handle, #func)
515
516 #define CHK(a) \
517 do \
518 { \
519 if ((a) == NULL) \
520 return 0; \
521 } while (0)
522
523 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_init));
524
525 err = info->td_init_p ();
526 if (err != TD_OK)
527 {
528 warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"),
529 thread_db_err_str (err));
530 return 0;
531 }
532
533 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_new));
534
535 /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */
536 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
537
538 /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
539 err = info->td_ta_new_p (&info->proc_handle, &info->thread_agent);
540 if (err != TD_OK)
541 {
542 if (libthread_db_debug)
543 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("td_ta_new failed: %s\n"),
544 thread_db_err_str (err));
545 else
546 switch (err)
547 {
548 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
549 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
550 case TD_VERSION:
551 #endif
552 /* The errors above are not unexpected and silently ignored:
553 they just mean we haven't found correct version of
554 libthread_db yet. */
555 break;
556 default:
557 warning (_("td_ta_new failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
558 }
559 return 0;
560 }
561
562 /* These are essential. */
563 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_map_lwp2thr));
564 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_thr_get_info));
565
566 /* These are not essential. */
567 TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tls_get_addr);
568 TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tlsbase);
569
570 /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks data
571 structures in the inferior's address space that may be corrupted,
572 or, if the target is running, may change while we walk them. If
573 there's execution (and /proc is mounted), then we're already
574 attached to all LWPs. Use thread_from_lwp, which uses
575 td_ta_map_lwp2thr instead, which does not walk the thread list.
576
577 td_ta_map_lwp2thr uses ps_get_thread_area, but we can't use that
578 currently on core targets, as it uses ptrace directly. */
579 if (target_has_execution
580 && linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)))
581 info->td_ta_thr_iter_p = NULL;
582 else
583 CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_thr_iter));
584
585 #undef TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM
586 #undef TDB_DLSYM
587 #undef CHK
588
589 if (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL)
590 {
591 struct lwp_info *lp;
592 int pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
593
594 linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps ();
595
596 ALL_LWPS (lp)
597 if (ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) == pid)
598 thread_from_lwp (lp->ptid);
599
600 linux_unstop_all_lwps ();
601 }
602 else if (thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (inferior_ptid) != 0)
603 {
604 /* Even if libthread_db initializes, if the thread list is
605 corrupted, we'd not manage to list any threads. Better reject this
606 thread_db, and fall back to at least listing LWPs. */
607 return 0;
608 }
609
610 printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n"));
611
612 if (*libthread_db_search_path || libthread_db_debug)
613 {
614 struct ui_file *file;
615 const char *library;
616
617 library = dladdr_to_soname ((const void *) *info->td_ta_new_p);
618 if (library == NULL)
619 library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
620
621 /* If we'd print this to gdb_stdout when debug output is
622 disabled, still print it to gdb_stdout if debug output is
623 enabled. User visible output should not depend on debug
624 settings. */
625 file = *libthread_db_search_path != '\0' ? gdb_stdout : gdb_stdlog;
626 fprintf_unfiltered (file, _("Using host libthread_db library \"%s\".\n"),
627 library);
628 }
629
630 /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target
631 if this is the first process using it. */
632 if (thread_db_list->next == NULL)
633 push_target (&thread_db_ops);
634
635 return 1;
636 }
637
638 /* Attempt to use LIBRARY as libthread_db. LIBRARY could be absolute,
639 relative, or just LIBTHREAD_DB. */
640
641 static int
642 try_thread_db_load (const char *library, int check_auto_load_safe)
643 {
644 void *handle;
645 struct thread_db_info *info;
646
647 if (libthread_db_debug)
648 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
649 _("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n"),
650 library);
651
652 if (check_auto_load_safe)
653 {
654 if (access (library, R_OK) != 0)
655 {
656 /* Do not print warnings by file_is_auto_load_safe if the library does
657 not exist at this place. */
658 if (libthread_db_debug)
659 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("open failed: %s.\n"),
660 safe_strerror (errno));
661 return 0;
662 }
663
664 if (!file_is_auto_load_safe (library, _("auto-load: Loading libthread-db "
665 "library \"%s\" from explicit "
666 "directory.\n"),
667 library))
668 return 0;
669 }
670
671 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
672 if (handle == NULL)
673 {
674 if (libthread_db_debug)
675 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("dlopen failed: %s.\n"), dlerror ());
676 return 0;
677 }
678
679 if (libthread_db_debug && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
680 {
681 void *td_init;
682
683 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
684 if (td_init != NULL)
685 {
686 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
687
688 if (libpath != NULL)
689 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("Host %s resolved to: %s.\n"),
690 library, libpath);
691 }
692 }
693
694 info = add_thread_db_info (handle);
695
696 /* Do not save system library name, that one is always trusted. */
697 if (strchr (library, '/') != NULL)
698 info->filename = gdb_realpath (library);
699
700 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (info))
701 return 1;
702
703 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
704 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
705 return 0;
706 }
707
708 /* Subroutine of try_thread_db_load_from_pdir to simplify it.
709 Try loading libthread_db in directory(OBJ)/SUBDIR.
710 SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64".
711 The result is true for success. */
712
713 static int
714 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (struct objfile *obj, const char *subdir)
715 {
716 struct cleanup *cleanup;
717 char *path, *cp;
718 int result;
719 const char *obj_name = objfile_name (obj);
720 int alloc_len;
721
722 if (obj_name[0] != '/')
723 {
724 warning (_("Expected absolute pathname for libpthread in the"
725 " inferior, but got %s."), obj_name);
726 return 0;
727 }
728
729 alloc_len = (strlen (obj_name)
730 + (subdir ? strlen (subdir) + 1 : 0)
731 + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1);
732 path = (char *) xmalloc (alloc_len);
733 cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, path);
734
735 strcpy (path, obj_name);
736 cp = strrchr (path, '/');
737 /* This should at minimum hit the first character. */
738 gdb_assert (cp != NULL);
739 cp[1] = '\0';
740 if (subdir != NULL)
741 {
742 strcat (cp, subdir);
743 strcat (cp, "/");
744 }
745 strcat (cp, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
746
747 result = try_thread_db_load (path, 1);
748
749 do_cleanups (cleanup);
750 return result;
751 }
752
753 /* Handle $pdir in libthread-db-search-path.
754 Look for libthread_db in directory(libpthread)/SUBDIR.
755 SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64".
756 The result is true for success. */
757
758 static int
759 try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (const char *subdir)
760 {
761 struct objfile *obj;
762
763 if (!auto_load_thread_db)
764 return 0;
765
766 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
767 if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj)))
768 {
769 if (try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj, subdir))
770 return 1;
771
772 /* We may have found the separate-debug-info version of
773 libpthread, and it may live in a directory without a matching
774 libthread_db. */
775 if (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink != NULL)
776 return try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink,
777 subdir);
778
779 return 0;
780 }
781
782 return 0;
783 }
784
785 /* Handle $sdir in libthread-db-search-path.
786 Look for libthread_db in the system dirs, or wherever a plain
787 dlopen(file_without_path) will look.
788 The result is true for success. */
789
790 static int
791 try_thread_db_load_from_sdir (void)
792 {
793 return try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO, 0);
794 }
795
796 /* Try to load libthread_db from directory DIR of length DIR_LEN.
797 The result is true for success. */
798
799 static int
800 try_thread_db_load_from_dir (const char *dir, size_t dir_len)
801 {
802 struct cleanup *cleanup;
803 char *path;
804 int result;
805
806 if (!auto_load_thread_db)
807 return 0;
808
809 path = (char *) xmalloc (dir_len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1);
810 cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, path);
811
812 memcpy (path, dir, dir_len);
813 path[dir_len] = '/';
814 strcpy (path + dir_len + 1, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
815
816 result = try_thread_db_load (path, 1);
817
818 do_cleanups (cleanup);
819 return result;
820 }
821
822 /* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
823 to work on current inferior.
824 The result is true for success. */
825
826 static int
827 thread_db_load_search (void)
828 {
829 VEC (char_ptr) *dir_vec;
830 struct cleanup *cleanups;
831 char *this_dir;
832 int i, rc = 0;
833
834 dir_vec = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (libthread_db_search_path);
835 cleanups = make_cleanup_free_char_ptr_vec (dir_vec);
836
837 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (char_ptr, dir_vec, i, this_dir); ++i)
838 {
839 const int pdir_len = sizeof ("$pdir") - 1;
840 size_t this_dir_len;
841
842 this_dir_len = strlen (this_dir);
843
844 if (strncmp (this_dir, "$pdir", pdir_len) == 0
845 && (this_dir[pdir_len] == '\0'
846 || this_dir[pdir_len] == '/'))
847 {
848 char *subdir = NULL;
849 struct cleanup *free_subdir_cleanup
850 = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL);
851
852 if (this_dir[pdir_len] == '/')
853 {
854 subdir = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (this_dir));
855 make_cleanup (xfree, subdir);
856 strcpy (subdir, this_dir + pdir_len + 1);
857 }
858 rc = try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (subdir);
859 do_cleanups (free_subdir_cleanup);
860 if (rc)
861 break;
862 }
863 else if (strcmp (this_dir, "$sdir") == 0)
864 {
865 if (try_thread_db_load_from_sdir ())
866 {
867 rc = 1;
868 break;
869 }
870 }
871 else
872 {
873 if (try_thread_db_load_from_dir (this_dir, this_dir_len))
874 {
875 rc = 1;
876 break;
877 }
878 }
879 }
880
881 do_cleanups (cleanups);
882 if (libthread_db_debug)
883 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
884 _("thread_db_load_search returning %d\n"), rc);
885 return rc;
886 }
887
888 /* Return non-zero if the inferior has a libpthread. */
889
890 static int
891 has_libpthread (void)
892 {
893 struct objfile *obj;
894
895 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
896 if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj)))
897 return 1;
898
899 return 0;
900 }
901
902 /* Attempt to load and initialize libthread_db.
903 Return 1 on success. */
904
905 static int
906 thread_db_load (void)
907 {
908 struct thread_db_info *info;
909
910 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
911
912 if (info != NULL)
913 return 1;
914
915 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on executables not running
916 yet. */
917 if (!target_has_registers)
918 return 0;
919
920 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */
921 if (!(target_can_run (&current_target) || core_bfd))
922 return 0;
923
924 if (thread_db_load_search ())
925 return 1;
926
927 /* We couldn't find a libthread_db.
928 If the inferior has a libpthread warn the user. */
929 if (has_libpthread ())
930 {
931 warning (_("Unable to find libthread_db matching inferior's thread"
932 " library, thread debugging will not be available."));
933 return 0;
934 }
935
936 /* Either this executable isn't using libpthread at all, or it is
937 statically linked. Since we can't easily distinguish these two cases,
938 no warning is issued. */
939 return 0;
940 }
941
942 static void
943 check_thread_signals (void)
944 {
945 if (!thread_signals)
946 {
947 sigset_t mask;
948 int i;
949
950 lin_thread_get_thread_signals (&mask);
951 sigemptyset (&thread_stop_set);
952 sigemptyset (&thread_print_set);
953
954 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
955 {
956 if (sigismember (&mask, i))
957 {
958 if (signal_stop_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0))
959 sigaddset (&thread_stop_set, i);
960 if (signal_print_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0))
961 sigaddset (&thread_print_set, i);
962 thread_signals = 1;
963 }
964 }
965 }
966 }
967
968 /* Check whether thread_db is usable. This function is called when
969 an inferior is created (or otherwise acquired, e.g. attached to)
970 and when new shared libraries are loaded into a running process. */
971
972 void
973 check_for_thread_db (void)
974 {
975 /* Do nothing if we couldn't load libthread_db.so.1. */
976 if (!thread_db_load ())
977 return;
978 }
979
980 /* This function is called via the new_objfile observer. */
981
982 static void
983 thread_db_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
984 {
985 /* This observer must always be called with inferior_ptid set
986 correctly. */
987
988 if (objfile != NULL
989 /* libpthread with separate debug info has its debug info file already
990 loaded (and notified without successful thread_db initialization)
991 the time observer_notify_new_objfile is called for the library itself.
992 Static executables have their separate debug info loaded already
993 before the inferior has started. */
994 && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL
995 /* Only check for thread_db if we loaded libpthread,
996 or if this is the main symbol file.
997 We need to check OBJF_MAINLINE to handle the case of debugging
998 a statically linked executable AND the symbol file is specified AFTER
999 the exec file is loaded (e.g., gdb -c core ; file foo).
1000 For dynamically linked executables, libpthread can be near the end
1001 of the list of shared libraries to load, and in an app of several
1002 thousand shared libraries, this can otherwise be painful. */
1003 && ((objfile->flags & OBJF_MAINLINE) != 0
1004 || libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (objfile))))
1005 check_for_thread_db ();
1006 }
1007
1008 static void
1009 check_pid_namespace_match (void)
1010 {
1011 /* Check is only relevant for local targets targets. */
1012 if (target_can_run (&current_target))
1013 {
1014 /* If the child is in a different PID namespace, its idea of its
1015 PID will differ from our idea of its PID. When we scan the
1016 child's thread list, we'll mistakenly think it has no threads
1017 since the thread PID fields won't match the PID we give to
1018 libthread_db. */
1019 if (!linux_ns_same (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), LINUX_NS_PID))
1020 {
1021 warning (_ ("Target and debugger are in different PID "
1022 "namespaces; thread lists and other data are "
1023 "likely unreliable. "
1024 "Connect to gdbserver inside the container."));
1025 }
1026 }
1027 }
1028
1029 /* This function is called via the inferior_created observer.
1030 This handles the case of debugging statically linked executables. */
1031
1032 static void
1033 thread_db_inferior_created (struct target_ops *target, int from_tty)
1034 {
1035 check_pid_namespace_match ();
1036 check_for_thread_db ();
1037 }
1038
1039 /* Update the thread's state (what's displayed in "info threads"),
1040 from libthread_db thread state information. */
1041
1042 static void
1043 update_thread_state (struct private_thread_info *priv,
1044 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1045 {
1046 priv->dying = (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN
1047 || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE);
1048 }
1049
1050 /* Record a new thread in GDB's thread list. Creates the thread's
1051 private info. If TP is NULL or TP is marked as having exited,
1052 creates a new thread. Otherwise, uses TP. */
1053
1054 static struct thread_info *
1055 record_thread (struct thread_db_info *info,
1056 struct thread_info *tp,
1057 ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
1058 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1059 {
1060 struct private_thread_info *priv;
1061
1062 /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not
1063 initialized yet. Leave private == NULL until the thread library
1064 has initialized. */
1065 if (ti_p->ti_tid == 0)
1066 return tp;
1067
1068 /* Construct the thread's private data. */
1069 priv = XCNEW (struct private_thread_info);
1070
1071 priv->th = *th_p;
1072 priv->tid = ti_p->ti_tid;
1073 update_thread_state (priv, ti_p);
1074
1075 /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. If we already know about a
1076 thread with this PTID, but it's marked exited, then the kernel
1077 reused the tid of an old thread. */
1078 if (tp == NULL || tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
1079 tp = add_thread_with_info (ptid, priv);
1080 else
1081 tp->priv = priv;
1082
1083 if (target_has_execution)
1084 check_thread_signals ();
1085
1086 return tp;
1087 }
1088
1089 static void
1090 thread_db_detach (struct target_ops *ops, const char *args, int from_tty)
1091 {
1092 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1093 struct thread_db_info *info;
1094
1095 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1096
1097 if (info)
1098 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1099
1100 target_beneath->to_detach (target_beneath, args, from_tty);
1101
1102 /* NOTE: From this point on, inferior_ptid is null_ptid. */
1103
1104 /* If there are no more processes using libpthread, detach the
1105 thread_db target ops. */
1106 if (!thread_db_list)
1107 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1108 }
1109
1110 static ptid_t
1111 thread_db_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
1112 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
1113 int options)
1114 {
1115 struct thread_db_info *info;
1116 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1117
1118 ptid = beneath->to_wait (beneath, ptid, ourstatus, options);
1119
1120 switch (ourstatus->kind)
1121 {
1122 case TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE:
1123 case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED:
1124 case TARGET_WAITKIND_THREAD_EXITED:
1125 case TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED:
1126 return ptid;
1127 }
1128
1129 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1130
1131 /* If this process isn't using thread_db, we're done. */
1132 if (info == NULL)
1133 return ptid;
1134
1135 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD)
1136 {
1137 /* New image, it may or may not end up using thread_db. Assume
1138 not unless we find otherwise. */
1139 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1140 if (!thread_db_list)
1141 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1142
1143 return ptid;
1144 }
1145
1146 /* Fill in the thread's user-level thread id and status. */
1147 thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1148
1149 return ptid;
1150 }
1151
1152 static void
1153 thread_db_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
1154 {
1155 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1156
1157 delete_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1158
1159 target_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (target_beneath);
1160
1161 /* Detach thread_db target ops. */
1162 if (!thread_db_list)
1163 unpush_target (ops);
1164 }
1165
1166 struct callback_data
1167 {
1168 struct thread_db_info *info;
1169 int new_threads;
1170 };
1171
1172 static int
1173 find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
1174 {
1175 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1176 td_err_e err;
1177 ptid_t ptid;
1178 struct thread_info *tp;
1179 struct callback_data *cb_data = (struct callback_data *) data;
1180 struct thread_db_info *info = cb_data->info;
1181
1182 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
1183 if (err != TD_OK)
1184 error (_("find_new_threads_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
1185 thread_db_err_str (err));
1186
1187 if (ti.ti_lid == -1)
1188 {
1189 /* A thread with kernel thread ID -1 is either a thread that
1190 exited and was joined, or a thread that is being created but
1191 hasn't started yet, and that is reusing the tcb/stack of a
1192 thread that previously exited and was joined. (glibc marks
1193 terminated and joined threads with kernel thread ID -1. See
1194 glibc PR17707. */
1195 if (libthread_db_debug)
1196 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1197 "thread_db: skipping exited and "
1198 "joined thread (0x%lx)\n",
1199 (unsigned long) ti.ti_tid);
1200 return 0;
1201 }
1202
1203 if (ti.ti_tid == 0)
1204 {
1205 /* A thread ID of zero means that this is the main thread, but
1206 glibc has not yet initialized thread-local storage and the
1207 pthread library. We do not know what the thread's TID will
1208 be yet. */
1209
1210 /* In that case, we're not stopped in a fork syscall and don't
1211 need this glibc bug workaround. */
1212 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1213
1214 return 0;
1215 }
1216
1217 /* Ignore stale parent threads, caused by glibc/BZ5983. This is a
1218 bit expensive, as it needs to open /proc/pid/status, so try to
1219 avoid doing the work if we know we don't have to. */
1220 if (info->need_stale_parent_threads_check)
1221 {
1222 int tgid = linux_proc_get_tgid (ti.ti_lid);
1223
1224 if (tgid != -1 && tgid != info->pid)
1225 return 0;
1226 }
1227
1228 ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
1229 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1230 if (tp == NULL || tp->priv == NULL)
1231 record_thread (info, tp, ptid, th_p, &ti);
1232
1233 return 0;
1234 }
1235
1236 /* Helper for thread_db_find_new_threads_2.
1237 Returns number of new threads found. */
1238
1239 static int
1240 find_new_threads_once (struct thread_db_info *info, int iteration,
1241 td_err_e *errp)
1242 {
1243 struct callback_data data;
1244 td_err_e err = TD_ERR;
1245
1246 data.info = info;
1247 data.new_threads = 0;
1248
1249 /* See comment in thread_db_update_thread_list. */
1250 gdb_assert (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p != NULL);
1251
1252 TRY
1253 {
1254 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
1255 err = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent,
1256 find_new_threads_callback,
1257 &data,
1258 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
1259 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
1260 TD_SIGNO_MASK,
1261 TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
1262 }
1263 CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1264 {
1265 if (libthread_db_debug)
1266 {
1267 exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except,
1268 "Warning: find_new_threads_once: ");
1269 }
1270 }
1271 END_CATCH
1272
1273 if (libthread_db_debug)
1274 {
1275 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1276 _("Found %d new threads in iteration %d.\n"),
1277 data.new_threads, iteration);
1278 }
1279
1280 if (errp != NULL)
1281 *errp = err;
1282
1283 return data.new_threads;
1284 }
1285
1286 /* Search for new threads, accessing memory through stopped thread
1287 PTID. If UNTIL_NO_NEW is true, repeat searching until several
1288 searches in a row do not discover any new threads. */
1289
1290 static void
1291 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new)
1292 {
1293 td_err_e err = TD_OK;
1294 struct thread_db_info *info;
1295 int i, loop;
1296
1297 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1298
1299 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1300 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1301
1302 if (until_no_new)
1303 {
1304 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
1305 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
1306 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
1307 "capture" all threads. */
1308 for (i = 0, loop = 0; loop < 4 && err == TD_OK; ++i, ++loop)
1309 if (find_new_threads_once (info, i, &err) != 0)
1310 {
1311 /* Found some new threads. Restart the loop from beginning. */
1312 loop = -1;
1313 }
1314 }
1315 else
1316 find_new_threads_once (info, 0, &err);
1317
1318 if (err != TD_OK)
1319 error (_("Cannot find new threads: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1320 }
1321
1322 static void
1323 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid)
1324 {
1325 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 0);
1326 }
1327
1328 /* Implement the to_update_thread_list target method for this
1329 target. */
1330
1331 static void
1332 thread_db_update_thread_list (struct target_ops *ops)
1333 {
1334 struct thread_db_info *info;
1335 struct inferior *inf;
1336
1337 prune_threads ();
1338
1339 ALL_INFERIORS (inf)
1340 {
1341 struct thread_info *thread;
1342
1343 if (inf->pid == 0)
1344 continue;
1345
1346 info = get_thread_db_info (inf->pid);
1347 if (info == NULL)
1348 continue;
1349
1350 thread = any_live_thread_of_process (inf->pid);
1351 if (thread == NULL || thread->executing)
1352 continue;
1353
1354 /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks
1355 data structures in the inferior's address space that may be
1356 corrupted, or, if the target is running, the list may change
1357 while we walk it. In the latter case, it's possible that a
1358 thread exits just at the exact time that causes GDB to get
1359 stuck in an infinite loop. To avoid pausing all threads
1360 whenever the core wants to refresh the thread list, we
1361 instead use thread_from_lwp immediately when we see an LWP
1362 stop. That uses thread_db entry points that do not walk
1363 libpthread's thread list, so should be safe, as well as more
1364 efficient. */
1365 if (target_has_execution_1 (thread->ptid))
1366 continue;
1367
1368 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread->ptid);
1369 }
1370
1371 /* Give the beneath target a chance to do extra processing. */
1372 ops->beneath->to_update_thread_list (ops->beneath);
1373 }
1374
1375 static const char *
1376 thread_db_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1377 {
1378 struct thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1379 struct target_ops *beneath;
1380
1381 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL)
1382 {
1383 static char buf[64];
1384 thread_t tid;
1385
1386 tid = thread_info->priv->tid;
1387 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)",
1388 (unsigned long) tid, ptid_get_lwp (ptid));
1389
1390 return buf;
1391 }
1392
1393 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1394 return beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid);
1395 }
1396
1397 /* Return a string describing the state of the thread specified by
1398 INFO. */
1399
1400 static const char *
1401 thread_db_extra_thread_info (struct target_ops *self,
1402 struct thread_info *info)
1403 {
1404 if (info->priv == NULL)
1405 return NULL;
1406
1407 if (info->priv->dying)
1408 return "Exiting";
1409
1410 return NULL;
1411 }
1412
1413 /* Get the address of the thread local variable in load module LM which
1414 is stored at OFFSET within the thread local storage for thread PTID. */
1415
1416 static CORE_ADDR
1417 thread_db_get_thread_local_address (struct target_ops *ops,
1418 ptid_t ptid,
1419 CORE_ADDR lm,
1420 CORE_ADDR offset)
1421 {
1422 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1423 struct target_ops *beneath;
1424
1425 /* Find the matching thread. */
1426 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1427
1428 /* We may not have discovered the thread yet. */
1429 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv == NULL)
1430 thread_info = thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1431
1432 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL)
1433 {
1434 td_err_e err;
1435 psaddr_t address;
1436 struct thread_db_info *info;
1437
1438 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1439
1440 /* Finally, get the address of the variable. */
1441 if (lm != 0)
1442 {
1443 /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */
1444 if (!info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p)
1445 throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR,
1446 _("No TLS library support"));
1447
1448 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
1449 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
1450 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
1451 err = info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&thread_info->priv->th,
1452 (psaddr_t)(uintptr_t) lm,
1453 offset, &address);
1454 }
1455 else
1456 {
1457 /* If glibc doesn't provide the needed interface throw an error
1458 that LM is zero - normally cases it should not be. */
1459 if (!info->td_thr_tlsbase_p)
1460 throw_error (TLS_LOAD_MODULE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR,
1461 _("TLS load module not found"));
1462
1463 /* This code path handles the case of -static -pthread executables:
1464 https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2014-03/msg00024.html
1465 For older GNU libc r_debug.r_map is NULL. For GNU libc after
1466 PR libc/16831 due to GDB PR threads/16954 LOAD_MODULE is also NULL.
1467 The constant number 1 depends on GNU __libc_setup_tls
1468 initialization of l_tls_modid to 1. */
1469 err = info->td_thr_tlsbase_p (&thread_info->priv->th,
1470 1, &address);
1471 address = (char *) address + offset;
1472 }
1473
1474 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
1475 /* The memory hasn't been allocated, yet. */
1476 if (err == TD_NOTALLOC)
1477 /* Now, if libthread_db provided the initialization image's
1478 address, we *could* try to build a non-lvalue value from
1479 the initialization image. */
1480 throw_error (TLS_NOT_ALLOCATED_YET_ERROR,
1481 _("TLS not allocated yet"));
1482 #endif
1483
1484 /* Something else went wrong. */
1485 if (err != TD_OK)
1486 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1487 (("%s")), thread_db_err_str (err));
1488
1489 /* Cast assuming host == target. Joy. */
1490 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
1491 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
1492 return (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
1493 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) address
1494 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) address);
1495 }
1496
1497 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1498 return beneath->to_get_thread_local_address (beneath, ptid, lm, offset);
1499 }
1500
1501 /* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */
1502
1503 static ptid_t
1504 thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid (struct target_ops *self, long lwp, long thread)
1505 {
1506 /* NPTL uses a 1:1 model, so the LWP id suffices. */
1507 return ptid_build (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), lwp, 0);
1508 }
1509
1510 static void
1511 thread_db_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
1512 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signo)
1513 {
1514 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1515 struct thread_db_info *info;
1516
1517 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
1518 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
1519 else
1520 info = get_thread_db_info (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1521
1522 /* This workaround is only needed for child fork lwps stopped in a
1523 PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK event. When the inferior is resumed, the
1524 workaround can be disabled. */
1525 if (info)
1526 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1527
1528 beneath->to_resume (beneath, ptid, step, signo);
1529 }
1530
1531 /* qsort helper function for info_auto_load_libthread_db, sort the
1532 thread_db_info pointers primarily by their FILENAME and secondarily by their
1533 PID, both in ascending order. */
1534
1535 static int
1536 info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
1537 {
1538 struct thread_db_info *a = *(struct thread_db_info **) ap;
1539 struct thread_db_info *b = *(struct thread_db_info **) bp;
1540 int retval;
1541
1542 retval = strcmp (a->filename, b->filename);
1543 if (retval)
1544 return retval;
1545
1546 return (a->pid > b->pid) - (a->pid - b->pid);
1547 }
1548
1549 /* Implement 'info auto-load libthread-db'. */
1550
1551 static void
1552 info_auto_load_libthread_db (char *args, int from_tty)
1553 {
1554 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
1555 const char *cs = args ? args : "";
1556 struct thread_db_info *info, **array;
1557 unsigned info_count, unique_filenames;
1558 size_t max_filename_len, max_pids_len, pids_len;
1559 struct cleanup *back_to;
1560 char *pids;
1561 int i;
1562
1563 cs = skip_spaces_const (cs);
1564 if (*cs)
1565 error (_("'info auto-load libthread-db' does not accept any parameters"));
1566
1567 info_count = 0;
1568 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
1569 if (info->filename != NULL)
1570 info_count++;
1571
1572 array = XNEWVEC (struct thread_db_info *, info_count);
1573 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, array);
1574
1575 info_count = 0;
1576 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
1577 if (info->filename != NULL)
1578 array[info_count++] = info;
1579
1580 /* Sort ARRAY by filenames and PIDs. */
1581
1582 qsort (array, info_count, sizeof (*array),
1583 info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare);
1584
1585 /* Calculate the number of unique filenames (rows) and the maximum string
1586 length of PIDs list for the unique filenames (columns). */
1587
1588 unique_filenames = 0;
1589 max_filename_len = 0;
1590 max_pids_len = 0;
1591 pids_len = 0;
1592 for (i = 0; i < info_count; i++)
1593 {
1594 int pid = array[i]->pid;
1595 size_t this_pid_len;
1596
1597 for (this_pid_len = 0; pid != 0; pid /= 10)
1598 this_pid_len++;
1599
1600 if (i == 0 || strcmp (array[i - 1]->filename, array[i]->filename) != 0)
1601 {
1602 unique_filenames++;
1603 max_filename_len = std::max (max_filename_len,
1604 strlen (array[i]->filename));
1605
1606 if (i > 0)
1607 {
1608 pids_len -= strlen (", ");
1609 max_pids_len = std::max (max_pids_len, pids_len);
1610 }
1611 pids_len = 0;
1612 }
1613 pids_len += this_pid_len + strlen (", ");
1614 }
1615 if (i)
1616 {
1617 pids_len -= strlen (", ");
1618 max_pids_len = std::max (max_pids_len, pids_len);
1619 }
1620
1621 /* Table header shifted right by preceding "libthread-db: " would not match
1622 its columns. */
1623 if (info_count > 0 && args == auto_load_info_scripts_pattern_nl)
1624 uiout->text ("\n");
1625
1626 make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end (uiout, 2, unique_filenames,
1627 "LinuxThreadDbTable");
1628
1629 uiout->table_header (max_filename_len, ui_left, "filename", "Filename");
1630 uiout->table_header (pids_len, ui_left, "PIDs", "Pids");
1631 uiout->table_body ();
1632
1633 pids = (char *) xmalloc (max_pids_len + 1);
1634 make_cleanup (xfree, pids);
1635
1636 /* Note I is incremented inside the cycle, not at its end. */
1637 for (i = 0; i < info_count;)
1638 {
1639 ui_out_emit_tuple tuple_emitter (uiout, NULL);
1640 char *pids_end;
1641
1642 info = array[i];
1643 uiout->field_string ("filename", info->filename);
1644 pids_end = pids;
1645
1646 while (i < info_count && strcmp (info->filename, array[i]->filename) == 0)
1647 {
1648 if (pids_end != pids)
1649 {
1650 *pids_end++ = ',';
1651 *pids_end++ = ' ';
1652 }
1653 pids_end += xsnprintf (pids_end, &pids[max_pids_len + 1] - pids_end,
1654 "%u", array[i]->pid);
1655 gdb_assert (pids_end < &pids[max_pids_len + 1]);
1656
1657 i++;
1658 }
1659 *pids_end = '\0';
1660
1661 uiout->field_string ("pids", pids);
1662
1663 uiout->text ("\n");
1664 }
1665
1666 do_cleanups (back_to);
1667
1668 if (info_count == 0)
1669 uiout->message (_("No auto-loaded libthread-db.\n"));
1670 }
1671
1672 static void
1673 init_thread_db_ops (void)
1674 {
1675 thread_db_ops.to_shortname = "multi-thread";
1676 thread_db_ops.to_longname = "multi-threaded child process.";
1677 thread_db_ops.to_doc = "Threads and pthreads support.";
1678 thread_db_ops.to_detach = thread_db_detach;
1679 thread_db_ops.to_wait = thread_db_wait;
1680 thread_db_ops.to_resume = thread_db_resume;
1681 thread_db_ops.to_mourn_inferior = thread_db_mourn_inferior;
1682 thread_db_ops.to_update_thread_list = thread_db_update_thread_list;
1683 thread_db_ops.to_pid_to_str = thread_db_pid_to_str;
1684 thread_db_ops.to_stratum = thread_stratum;
1685 thread_db_ops.to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock;
1686 thread_db_ops.to_get_thread_local_address
1687 = thread_db_get_thread_local_address;
1688 thread_db_ops.to_extra_thread_info = thread_db_extra_thread_info;
1689 thread_db_ops.to_get_ada_task_ptid = thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid;
1690 thread_db_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1691
1692 complete_target_initialization (&thread_db_ops);
1693 }
1694
1695 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1696 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_thread_db;
1697
1698 void
1699 _initialize_thread_db (void)
1700 {
1701 init_thread_db_ops ();
1702
1703 /* Defer loading of libthread_db.so until inferior is running.
1704 This allows gdb to load correct libthread_db for a given
1705 executable -- there could be multiple versions of glibc,
1706 and until there is a running inferior, we can't tell which
1707 libthread_db is the correct one to load. */
1708
1709 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
1710
1711 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("libthread-db-search-path",
1712 class_support,
1713 &libthread_db_search_path, _("\
1714 Set search path for libthread_db."), _("\
1715 Show the current search path or libthread_db."), _("\
1716 This path is used to search for libthread_db to be loaded into \
1717 gdb itself.\n\
1718 Its value is a colon (':') separate list of directories to search.\n\
1719 Setting the search path to an empty list resets it to its default value."),
1720 set_libthread_db_search_path,
1721 NULL,
1722 &setlist, &showlist);
1723
1724 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance,
1725 &libthread_db_debug, _("\
1726 Set libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1727 Show libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1728 When non-zero, libthread-db debugging is enabled."),
1729 NULL,
1730 show_libthread_db_debug,
1731 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
1732
1733 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("libthread-db", class_support,
1734 &auto_load_thread_db, _("\
1735 Enable or disable auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db."), _("\
1736 Show whether auto-loading inferior specific libthread_db is enabled."), _("\
1737 If enabled, libthread_db will be searched in 'set libthread-db-search-path'\n\
1738 locations to load libthread_db compatible with the inferior.\n\
1739 Standard system libthread_db still gets loaded even with this option off.\n\
1740 This options has security implications for untrusted inferiors."),
1741 NULL, show_auto_load_thread_db,
1742 auto_load_set_cmdlist_get (),
1743 auto_load_show_cmdlist_get ());
1744
1745 add_cmd ("libthread-db", class_info, info_auto_load_libthread_db,
1746 _("Print the list of loaded inferior specific libthread_db.\n\
1747 Usage: info auto-load libthread-db"),
1748 auto_load_info_cmdlist_get ());
1749
1750 /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */
1751 observer_attach_new_objfile (thread_db_new_objfile);
1752
1753 /* Add ourselves to inferior_created event chain.
1754 This is needed to handle debugging statically linked programs where
1755 the new_objfile observer won't get called for libpthread. */
1756 observer_attach_inferior_created (thread_db_inferior_created);
1757 }