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1 /* Abstract base class inherited by all process_stratum targets
2
3 Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #ifndef PROCESS_STRATUM_TARGET_H
21 #define PROCESS_STRATUM_TARGET_H
22
23 #include "target.h"
24 #include <set>
25 #include "gdbsupport/intrusive_list.h"
26 #include "gdbsupport/gdb-checked-static-cast.h"
27 #include "gdbthread.h"
28
29 /* Abstract base class inherited by all process_stratum targets. */
30
31 class process_stratum_target : public target_ops
32 {
33 public:
34 ~process_stratum_target () override = 0;
35
36 strata stratum () const final override { return process_stratum; }
37
38 /* Return a string representation of this target's open connection.
39 This string is used to distinguish different instances of a given
40 target type. For example, when remote debugging, the target is
41 called "remote", but since we may have more than one remote
42 target open, connection_string() returns the connection serial
43 connection name, e.g., "localhost:10001", "192.168.0.1:20000",
44 etc. This string is shown in several places, e.g., in "info
45 connections" and "info inferiors". */
46 virtual const char *connection_string () { return nullptr; }
47
48 /* We must default these because they must be implemented by any
49 target that can run. */
50 bool can_async_p () override { return false; }
51 bool supports_non_stop () override { return false; }
52 bool supports_disable_randomization () override { return false; }
53
54 /* This default implementation always returns the current inferior's
55 gdbarch. */
56 struct gdbarch *thread_architecture (ptid_t ptid) override;
57
58 /* Default implementations for process_stratum targets. Return true
59 if there's a selected inferior, false otherwise. */
60 bool has_all_memory () override;
61 bool has_memory () override;
62 bool has_stack () override;
63 bool has_registers () override;
64 bool has_execution (inferior *inf) override;
65
66 /* Default implementation of follow_exec.
67
68 If the current inferior and FOLLOW_INF are different (execution continues
69 in a new inferior), push this process target to FOLLOW_INF's target stack
70 and add an initial thread to FOLLOW_INF. */
71 void follow_exec (inferior *follow_inf, ptid_t ptid,
72 const char *execd_pathname) override;
73
74 /* Default implementation of follow_fork.
75
76 If a child inferior was created by infrun while following the fork
77 (CHILD_INF is non-nullptr), push this target on CHILD_INF's target stack
78 and add an initial thread with ptid CHILD_PTID. */
79 void follow_fork (inferior *child_inf, ptid_t child_ptid,
80 target_waitkind fork_kind, bool follow_child,
81 bool detach_on_fork) override;
82
83 /* True if any thread is, or may be executing. We need to track
84 this separately because until we fully sync the thread list, we
85 won't know whether the target is fully stopped, even if we see
86 stop events for all known threads, because any of those threads
87 may have spawned new threads we haven't heard of yet. */
88 bool threads_executing = false;
89
90 /* If THREAD is resumed and has a pending wait status, add it to the
91 target's "resumed with pending wait status" list. */
92 void maybe_add_resumed_with_pending_wait_status (thread_info *thread);
93
94 /* If THREAD is resumed and has a pending wait status, remove it from the
95 target's "resumed with pending wait status" list. */
96 void maybe_remove_resumed_with_pending_wait_status (thread_info *thread);
97
98 /* Return true if this target has at least one resumed thread with a pending
99 wait status. */
100 bool has_resumed_with_pending_wait_status () const
101 { return !m_resumed_with_pending_wait_status.empty (); }
102
103 /* Return a random resumed thread with pending wait status belonging to INF
104 and matching FILTER_PTID. */
105 thread_info *random_resumed_with_pending_wait_status
106 (inferior *inf, ptid_t filter_ptid);
107
108 /* Search function to lookup a (non-exited) thread by 'ptid'. */
109 thread_info *find_thread (ptid_t ptid);
110
111 /* The connection number. Visible in "info connections". */
112 int connection_number = 0;
113
114 /* Whether resumed threads must be committed to the target.
115
116 When true, resumed threads must be committed to the execution
117 target.
118
119 When false, the target may leave resumed threads stopped when
120 it's convenient or efficient to do so. When the core requires
121 resumed threads to be committed again, this is set back to true
122 and calls the `commit_resumed` method to allow the target to do
123 so.
124
125 To simplify the implementation of targets, the following methods
126 are guaranteed to be called with COMMIT_RESUMED_STATE set to
127 false:
128
129 - resume
130 - stop
131 - wait
132
133 Knowing this, the target doesn't need to implement different
134 behaviors depending on the COMMIT_RESUMED_STATE, and can simply
135 assume that it is false.
136
137 Targets can take advantage of this to batch resumption requests,
138 for example. In that case, the target doesn't actually resume in
139 its `resume` implementation. Instead, it takes note of the
140 resumption intent in `resume` and defers the actual resumption to
141 `commit_resumed`. For example, the remote target uses this to
142 coalesce multiple resumption requests in a single vCont
143 packet. */
144 bool commit_resumed_state = false;
145
146 private:
147 /* List of threads managed by this target which simultaneously are resumed
148 and have a pending wait status.
149
150 This is done for optimization reasons, it would be possible to walk the
151 inferior thread lists to find these threads. But since this is something
152 we need to do quite frequently in the hot path, maintaining this list
153 avoids walking the thread lists repeatedly. */
154 thread_info_resumed_with_pending_wait_status_list
155 m_resumed_with_pending_wait_status;
156 };
157
158 /* Downcast TARGET to process_stratum_target. */
159
160 static inline process_stratum_target *
161 as_process_stratum_target (target_ops *target)
162 {
163 gdb_assert (target->stratum () == process_stratum);
164 return gdb::checked_static_cast<process_stratum_target *> (target);
165 }
166
167 /* Return a collection of targets that have non-exited inferiors. */
168
169 extern std::set<process_stratum_target *> all_non_exited_process_targets ();
170
171 /* Switch to the first inferior (and program space) of TARGET, and
172 switch to no thread selected. */
173
174 extern void switch_to_target_no_thread (process_stratum_target *target);
175
176 #endif /* !defined (PROCESS_STRATUM_TARGET_H) */