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1 /* Python interface to lazy strings.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "python-internal.h"
22 #include "charset.h"
23 #include "value.h"
24 #include "exceptions.h"
25 #include "valprint.h"
26 #include "language.h"
27 #include "gdb_assert.h"
28
29 typedef struct {
30 PyObject_HEAD
31 /* Holds the address of the lazy string. */
32 CORE_ADDR address;
33
34 /* Holds the encoding that will be applied to the string
35 when the string is printed by GDB. If the encoding is set
36 to None then GDB will select the most appropriate
37 encoding when the sting is printed. */
38 char *encoding;
39
40 /* Holds the length of the string in characters. If the
41 length is -1, then the string will be fetched and encoded up to
42 the first null of appropriate width. */
43 long length;
44
45 /* This attribute holds the type that is represented by the lazy
46 string's type. */
47 struct type *type;
48 } lazy_string_object;
49
50 static PyTypeObject lazy_string_object_type
51 CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("lazy_string_object");
52
53 static PyObject *
54 stpy_get_address (PyObject *self, void *closure)
55 {
56 lazy_string_object *self_string = (lazy_string_object *) self;
57
58 return gdb_py_long_from_ulongest (self_string->address);
59 }
60
61 static PyObject *
62 stpy_get_encoding (PyObject *self, void *closure)
63 {
64 lazy_string_object *self_string = (lazy_string_object *) self;
65 PyObject *result;
66
67 /* An encoding can be set to NULL by the user, so check before
68 attempting a Python FromString call. If NULL return Py_None. */
69 if (self_string->encoding)
70 result = PyString_FromString (self_string->encoding);
71 else
72 {
73 result = Py_None;
74 Py_INCREF (result);
75 }
76
77 return result;
78 }
79
80 static PyObject *
81 stpy_get_length (PyObject *self, void *closure)
82 {
83 lazy_string_object *self_string = (lazy_string_object *) self;
84
85 return PyLong_FromLong (self_string->length);
86 }
87
88 static PyObject *
89 stpy_get_type (PyObject *self, void *closure)
90 {
91 lazy_string_object *str_obj = (lazy_string_object *) self;
92
93 return type_to_type_object (str_obj->type);
94 }
95
96 static PyObject *
97 stpy_convert_to_value (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
98 {
99 lazy_string_object *self_string = (lazy_string_object *) self;
100 struct value *val = NULL;
101 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
102
103 if (self_string->address == 0)
104 {
105 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_MemoryError,
106 _("Cannot create a value from NULL."));
107 return NULL;
108 }
109
110 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
111 {
112 val = value_at_lazy (self_string->type, self_string->address);
113 }
114 GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
115
116 return value_to_value_object (val);
117 }
118
119 static void
120 stpy_dealloc (PyObject *self)
121 {
122 lazy_string_object *self_string = (lazy_string_object *) self;
123
124 xfree (self_string->encoding);
125 }
126
127 PyObject *
128 gdbpy_create_lazy_string_object (CORE_ADDR address, long length,
129 const char *encoding, struct type *type)
130 {
131 lazy_string_object *str_obj = NULL;
132
133 if (address == 0 && length != 0)
134 {
135 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_MemoryError,
136 _("Cannot create a lazy string with address 0x0, " \
137 "and a non-zero length."));
138 return NULL;
139 }
140
141 if (!type)
142 {
143 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
144 _("A lazy string's type cannot be NULL."));
145 return NULL;
146 }
147
148 str_obj = PyObject_New (lazy_string_object, &lazy_string_object_type);
149 if (!str_obj)
150 return NULL;
151
152 str_obj->address = address;
153 str_obj->length = length;
154 if (encoding == NULL || !strcmp (encoding, ""))
155 str_obj->encoding = NULL;
156 else
157 str_obj->encoding = xstrdup (encoding);
158 str_obj->type = type;
159
160 return (PyObject *) str_obj;
161 }
162
163 int
164 gdbpy_initialize_lazy_string (void)
165 {
166 if (PyType_Ready (&lazy_string_object_type) < 0)
167 return -1;
168
169 Py_INCREF (&lazy_string_object_type);
170 return 0;
171 }
172
173 /* Determine whether the printer object pointed to by OBJ is a
174 Python lazy string. */
175 int
176 gdbpy_is_lazy_string (PyObject *result)
177 {
178 return PyObject_TypeCheck (result, &lazy_string_object_type);
179 }
180
181 /* Extract the parameters from the lazy string object STRING.
182 ENCODING will either be set to NULL, or will be allocated with
183 xmalloc, in which case the callers is responsible for freeing
184 it. */
185
186 void
187 gdbpy_extract_lazy_string (PyObject *string, CORE_ADDR *addr,
188 struct type **str_type,
189 long *length, char **encoding)
190 {
191 lazy_string_object *lazy;
192
193 gdb_assert (gdbpy_is_lazy_string (string));
194
195 lazy = (lazy_string_object *) string;
196
197 *addr = lazy->address;
198 *str_type = lazy->type;
199 *length = lazy->length;
200 *encoding = lazy->encoding ? xstrdup (lazy->encoding) : NULL;
201 }
202
203 \f
204
205 static PyMethodDef lazy_string_object_methods[] = {
206 { "value", stpy_convert_to_value, METH_NOARGS,
207 "Create a (lazy) value that contains a pointer to the string." },
208 {NULL} /* Sentinel */
209 };
210
211
212 static PyGetSetDef lazy_string_object_getset[] = {
213 { "address", stpy_get_address, NULL, "Address of the string.", NULL },
214 { "encoding", stpy_get_encoding, NULL, "Encoding of the string.", NULL },
215 { "length", stpy_get_length, NULL, "Length of the string.", NULL },
216 { "type", stpy_get_type, NULL, "Type associated with the string.", NULL },
217 { NULL } /* Sentinel */
218 };
219
220 static PyTypeObject lazy_string_object_type = {
221 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
222 "gdb.LazyString", /*tp_name*/
223 sizeof (lazy_string_object), /*tp_basicsize*/
224 0, /*tp_itemsize*/
225 stpy_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
226 0, /*tp_print*/
227 0, /*tp_getattr*/
228 0, /*tp_setattr*/
229 0, /*tp_compare*/
230 0, /*tp_repr*/
231 0, /*tp_as_number*/
232 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
233 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
234 0, /*tp_hash */
235 0, /*tp_call*/
236 0, /*tp_str*/
237 0, /*tp_getattro*/
238 0, /*tp_setattro*/
239 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
240 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/
241 "GDB lazy string object", /* tp_doc */
242 0, /* tp_traverse */
243 0, /* tp_clear */
244 0, /* tp_richcompare */
245 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
246 0, /* tp_iter */
247 0, /* tp_iternext */
248 lazy_string_object_methods, /* tp_methods */
249 0, /* tp_members */
250 lazy_string_object_getset /* tp_getset */
251 };