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1 /* Generic remote debugging interface for simulators.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1993-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
6 Steve Chamberlain (sac@cygnus.com).
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "inferior.h"
25 #include "value.h"
26 #include "gdb_string.h"
27 #include <ctype.h>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <signal.h>
30 #include <setjmp.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include "terminal.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "gdbcore.h"
35 #include "gdb/callback.h"
36 #include "gdb/remote-sim.h"
37 #include "command.h"
38 #include "regcache.h"
39 #include "gdb_assert.h"
40 #include "sim-regno.h"
41 #include "arch-utils.h"
42 #include "readline/readline.h"
43 #include "gdbthread.h"
44
45 /* Prototypes */
46
47 extern void _initialize_remote_sim (void);
48
49 static void dump_mem (gdb_byte *buf, int len);
50
51 static void init_callbacks (void);
52
53 static void end_callbacks (void);
54
55 static int gdb_os_write_stdout (host_callback *, const char *, int);
56
57 static void gdb_os_flush_stdout (host_callback *);
58
59 static int gdb_os_write_stderr (host_callback *, const char *, int);
60
61 static void gdb_os_flush_stderr (host_callback *);
62
63 static int gdb_os_poll_quit (host_callback *);
64
65 /* printf_filtered is depreciated. */
66 static void gdb_os_printf_filtered (host_callback *, const char *, ...);
67
68 static void gdb_os_vprintf_filtered (host_callback *, const char *, va_list);
69
70 static void gdb_os_evprintf_filtered (host_callback *, const char *, va_list);
71
72 static void gdb_os_error (host_callback *, const char *, ...)
73 ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
74
75 static void gdbsim_kill (struct target_ops *);
76
77 static void gdbsim_load (char *prog, int fromtty);
78
79 static void gdbsim_open (char *args, int from_tty);
80
81 static void gdbsim_close (void);
82
83 static void gdbsim_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty);
84
85 static void gdbsim_prepare_to_store (struct regcache *regcache);
86
87 static void gdbsim_files_info (struct target_ops *target);
88
89 static void gdbsim_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *target);
90
91 static void gdbsim_stop (ptid_t ptid);
92
93 void simulator_command (char *args, int from_tty);
94
95 /* Naming convention:
96
97 sim_* are the interface to the simulator (see remote-sim.h).
98 gdbsim_* are stuff which is internal to gdb. */
99
100 /* Forward data declarations */
101 extern struct target_ops gdbsim_ops;
102
103 static const struct inferior_data *sim_inferior_data_key;
104
105 /* Simulator-specific, per-inferior state. */
106 struct sim_inferior_data {
107 /* Flag which indicates whether or not the program has been loaded. */
108 int program_loaded;
109
110 /* Simulator descriptor for this inferior. */
111 SIM_DESC gdbsim_desc;
112
113 /* This is the ptid we use for this particular simulator instance. Its
114 value is somewhat arbitrary, as the simulator target don't have a
115 notion of tasks or threads, but we need something non-null to place
116 in inferior_ptid. For simulators which permit multiple instances,
117 we also need a unique identifier to use for each inferior. */
118 ptid_t remote_sim_ptid;
119
120 /* Signal with which to resume. */
121 enum gdb_signal resume_siggnal;
122
123 /* Flag which indicates whether resume should step or not. */
124 int resume_step;
125 };
126
127 /* Flag indicating the "open" status of this module. It's set to 1
128 in gdbsim_open() and 0 in gdbsim_close(). */
129 static int gdbsim_is_open = 0;
130
131 /* Value of the next pid to allocate for an inferior. As indicated
132 elsewhere, its initial value is somewhat arbitrary; it's critical
133 though that it's not zero or negative. */
134 static int next_pid;
135 #define INITIAL_PID 42000
136
137 /* Argument list to pass to sim_open(). It is allocated in gdbsim_open()
138 and deallocated in gdbsim_close(). The lifetime needs to extend beyond
139 the call to gdbsim_open() due to the fact that other sim instances other
140 than the first will be allocated after the gdbsim_open() call. */
141 static char **sim_argv = NULL;
142
143 /* OS-level callback functions for write, flush, etc. */
144 static host_callback gdb_callback;
145 static int callbacks_initialized = 0;
146
147 /* Callback for iterate_over_inferiors. It checks to see if the sim
148 descriptor passed via ARG is the same as that for the inferior
149 designated by INF. Return true if so; false otherwise. */
150
151 static int
152 check_for_duplicate_sim_descriptor (struct inferior *inf, void *arg)
153 {
154 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data;
155 SIM_DESC new_sim_desc = arg;
156
157 sim_data = inferior_data (inf, sim_inferior_data_key);
158
159 return (sim_data != NULL && sim_data->gdbsim_desc == new_sim_desc);
160 }
161
162 /* Flags indicating whether or not a sim instance is needed. One of these
163 flags should be passed to get_sim_inferior_data(). */
164
165 enum {SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED = 0, SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED = 1};
166
167 /* Obtain pointer to per-inferior simulator data, allocating it if necessary.
168 Attempt to open the sim if SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED is true. */
169
170 static struct sim_inferior_data *
171 get_sim_inferior_data (struct inferior *inf, int sim_instance_needed)
172 {
173 SIM_DESC sim_desc = NULL;
174 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
175 = inferior_data (inf, sim_inferior_data_key);
176
177 /* Try to allocate a new sim instance, if needed. We do this ahead of
178 a potential allocation of a sim_inferior_data struct in order to
179 avoid needlessly allocating that struct in the event that the sim
180 instance allocation fails. */
181 if (sim_instance_needed == SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED
182 && (sim_data == NULL || sim_data->gdbsim_desc == NULL))
183 {
184 struct inferior *idup;
185 sim_desc = sim_open (SIM_OPEN_DEBUG, &gdb_callback, exec_bfd, sim_argv);
186 if (sim_desc == NULL)
187 error (_("Unable to create simulator instance for inferior %d."),
188 inf->num);
189
190 idup = iterate_over_inferiors (check_for_duplicate_sim_descriptor,
191 sim_desc);
192 if (idup != NULL)
193 {
194 /* We don't close the descriptor due to the fact that it's
195 shared with some other inferior. If we were to close it,
196 that might needlessly muck up the other inferior. Of
197 course, it's possible that the damage has already been
198 done... Note that it *will* ultimately be closed during
199 cleanup of the other inferior. */
200 sim_desc = NULL;
201 error (
202 _("Inferior %d and inferior %d would have identical simulator state.\n"
203 "(This simulator does not support the running of more than one inferior.)"),
204 inf->num, idup->num);
205 }
206 }
207
208 if (sim_data == NULL)
209 {
210 sim_data = XZALLOC(struct sim_inferior_data);
211 set_inferior_data (inf, sim_inferior_data_key, sim_data);
212
213 /* Allocate a ptid for this inferior. */
214 sim_data->remote_sim_ptid = ptid_build (next_pid, 0, next_pid);
215 next_pid++;
216
217 /* Initialize the other instance variables. */
218 sim_data->program_loaded = 0;
219 sim_data->gdbsim_desc = sim_desc;
220 sim_data->resume_siggnal = GDB_SIGNAL_0;
221 sim_data->resume_step = 0;
222 }
223 else if (sim_desc)
224 {
225 /* This handles the case where sim_data was allocated prior to
226 needing a sim instance. */
227 sim_data->gdbsim_desc = sim_desc;
228 }
229
230
231 return sim_data;
232 }
233
234 /* Return pointer to per-inferior simulator data using PTID to find the
235 inferior in question. Return NULL when no inferior is found or
236 when ptid has a zero or negative pid component. */
237
238 static struct sim_inferior_data *
239 get_sim_inferior_data_by_ptid (ptid_t ptid, int sim_instance_needed)
240 {
241 struct inferior *inf;
242 int pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
243
244 if (pid <= 0)
245 return NULL;
246
247 inf = find_inferior_pid (pid);
248
249 if (inf)
250 return get_sim_inferior_data (inf, sim_instance_needed);
251 else
252 return NULL;
253 }
254
255 /* Free the per-inferior simulator data. */
256
257 static void
258 sim_inferior_data_cleanup (struct inferior *inf, void *data)
259 {
260 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data = data;
261
262 if (sim_data != NULL)
263 {
264 if (sim_data->gdbsim_desc)
265 {
266 sim_close (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, 0);
267 sim_data->gdbsim_desc = NULL;
268 }
269 xfree (sim_data);
270 }
271 }
272
273 static void
274 dump_mem (gdb_byte *buf, int len)
275 {
276 printf_filtered ("\t");
277
278 if (len == 8 || len == 4)
279 {
280 uint32_t l[2];
281
282 memcpy (l, buf, len);
283 printf_filtered ("0x%08x", l[0]);
284 if (len == 8)
285 printf_filtered (" 0x%08x", l[1]);
286 }
287 else
288 {
289 int i;
290
291 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
292 printf_filtered ("0x%02x ", buf[i]);
293 }
294
295 printf_filtered ("\n");
296 }
297
298 /* Initialize gdb_callback. */
299
300 static void
301 init_callbacks (void)
302 {
303 if (!callbacks_initialized)
304 {
305 gdb_callback = default_callback;
306 gdb_callback.init (&gdb_callback);
307 gdb_callback.write_stdout = gdb_os_write_stdout;
308 gdb_callback.flush_stdout = gdb_os_flush_stdout;
309 gdb_callback.write_stderr = gdb_os_write_stderr;
310 gdb_callback.flush_stderr = gdb_os_flush_stderr;
311 gdb_callback.printf_filtered = gdb_os_printf_filtered;
312 gdb_callback.vprintf_filtered = gdb_os_vprintf_filtered;
313 gdb_callback.evprintf_filtered = gdb_os_evprintf_filtered;
314 gdb_callback.error = gdb_os_error;
315 gdb_callback.poll_quit = gdb_os_poll_quit;
316 gdb_callback.magic = HOST_CALLBACK_MAGIC;
317 callbacks_initialized = 1;
318 }
319 }
320
321 /* Release callbacks (free resources used by them). */
322
323 static void
324 end_callbacks (void)
325 {
326 if (callbacks_initialized)
327 {
328 gdb_callback.shutdown (&gdb_callback);
329 callbacks_initialized = 0;
330 }
331 }
332
333 /* GDB version of os_write_stdout callback. */
334
335 static int
336 gdb_os_write_stdout (host_callback *p, const char *buf, int len)
337 {
338 int i;
339 char b[2];
340
341 ui_file_write (gdb_stdtarg, buf, len);
342 return len;
343 }
344
345 /* GDB version of os_flush_stdout callback. */
346
347 static void
348 gdb_os_flush_stdout (host_callback *p)
349 {
350 gdb_flush (gdb_stdtarg);
351 }
352
353 /* GDB version of os_write_stderr callback. */
354
355 static int
356 gdb_os_write_stderr (host_callback *p, const char *buf, int len)
357 {
358 int i;
359 char b[2];
360
361 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
362 {
363 b[0] = buf[i];
364 b[1] = 0;
365 fputs_unfiltered (b, gdb_stdtargerr);
366 }
367 return len;
368 }
369
370 /* GDB version of os_flush_stderr callback. */
371
372 static void
373 gdb_os_flush_stderr (host_callback *p)
374 {
375 gdb_flush (gdb_stdtargerr);
376 }
377
378 /* GDB version of printf_filtered callback. */
379
380 static void
381 gdb_os_printf_filtered (host_callback * p, const char *format,...)
382 {
383 va_list args;
384
385 va_start (args, format);
386 vfprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout, format, args);
387 va_end (args);
388 }
389
390 /* GDB version of error vprintf_filtered. */
391
392 static void
393 gdb_os_vprintf_filtered (host_callback * p, const char *format, va_list ap)
394 {
395 vfprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout, format, ap);
396 }
397
398 /* GDB version of error evprintf_filtered. */
399
400 static void
401 gdb_os_evprintf_filtered (host_callback * p, const char *format, va_list ap)
402 {
403 vfprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, format, ap);
404 }
405
406 /* GDB version of error callback. */
407
408 static void
409 gdb_os_error (host_callback * p, const char *format, ...)
410 {
411 va_list args;
412
413 va_start (args, format);
414 verror (format, args);
415 va_end (args);
416 }
417
418 int
419 one2one_register_sim_regno (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
420 {
421 /* Only makes sense to supply raw registers. */
422 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch));
423 return regnum;
424 }
425
426 static void
427 gdbsim_fetch_register (struct target_ops *ops,
428 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
429 {
430 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
431 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
432 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
433
434 if (regno == -1)
435 {
436 for (regno = 0; regno < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); regno++)
437 gdbsim_fetch_register (ops, regcache, regno);
438 return;
439 }
440
441 switch (gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, regno))
442 {
443 case LEGACY_SIM_REGNO_IGNORE:
444 break;
445 case SIM_REGNO_DOES_NOT_EXIST:
446 {
447 /* For moment treat a `does not exist' register the same way
448 as an ``unavailable'' register. */
449 gdb_byte buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
450 int nr_bytes;
451
452 memset (buf, 0, MAX_REGISTER_SIZE);
453 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno, buf);
454 break;
455 }
456
457 default:
458 {
459 static int warn_user = 1;
460 gdb_byte buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
461 int nr_bytes;
462
463 gdb_assert (regno >= 0 && regno < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch));
464 memset (buf, 0, MAX_REGISTER_SIZE);
465 nr_bytes = sim_fetch_register (sim_data->gdbsim_desc,
466 gdbarch_register_sim_regno
467 (gdbarch, regno),
468 buf,
469 register_size (gdbarch, regno));
470 if (nr_bytes > 0
471 && nr_bytes != register_size (gdbarch, regno) && warn_user)
472 {
473 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
474 "Size of register %s (%d/%d) "
475 "incorrect (%d instead of %d))",
476 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno),
477 regno,
478 gdbarch_register_sim_regno
479 (gdbarch, regno),
480 nr_bytes, register_size (gdbarch, regno));
481 warn_user = 0;
482 }
483 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-05-27: Should check `nr_bytes == 0'
484 indicating that GDB and the SIM have different ideas about
485 which registers are fetchable. */
486 /* Else if (nr_bytes < 0): an old simulator, that doesn't
487 think to return the register size. Just assume all is ok. */
488 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regno, buf);
489 if (remote_debug)
490 {
491 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_fetch_register: %d", regno);
492 /* FIXME: We could print something more intelligible. */
493 dump_mem (buf, register_size (gdbarch, regno));
494 }
495 break;
496 }
497 }
498 }
499
500
501 static void
502 gdbsim_store_register (struct target_ops *ops,
503 struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
504 {
505 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
506 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
507 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
508
509 if (regno == -1)
510 {
511 for (regno = 0; regno < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); regno++)
512 gdbsim_store_register (ops, regcache, regno);
513 return;
514 }
515 else if (gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, regno) >= 0)
516 {
517 gdb_byte tmp[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
518 int nr_bytes;
519
520 regcache_cooked_read (regcache, regno, tmp);
521 nr_bytes = sim_store_register (sim_data->gdbsim_desc,
522 gdbarch_register_sim_regno
523 (gdbarch, regno),
524 tmp, register_size (gdbarch, regno));
525 if (nr_bytes > 0 && nr_bytes != register_size (gdbarch, regno))
526 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
527 _("Register size different to expected"));
528 if (nr_bytes < 0)
529 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
530 _("Register %d not updated"), regno);
531 if (nr_bytes == 0)
532 warning (_("Register %s not updated"),
533 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno));
534
535 if (remote_debug)
536 {
537 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_store_register: %d", regno);
538 /* FIXME: We could print something more intelligible. */
539 dump_mem (tmp, register_size (gdbarch, regno));
540 }
541 }
542 }
543
544 /* Kill the running program. This may involve closing any open files
545 and releasing other resources acquired by the simulated program. */
546
547 static void
548 gdbsim_kill (struct target_ops *ops)
549 {
550 if (remote_debug)
551 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_kill\n");
552
553 /* There is no need to `kill' running simulator - the simulator is
554 not running. Mourning it is enough. */
555 target_mourn_inferior ();
556 }
557
558 /* Load an executable file into the target process. This is expected to
559 not only bring new code into the target process, but also to update
560 GDB's symbol tables to match. */
561
562 static void
563 gdbsim_load (char *args, int fromtty)
564 {
565 char **argv;
566 char *prog;
567 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
568 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
569
570 if (args == NULL)
571 error_no_arg (_("program to load"));
572
573 argv = gdb_buildargv (args);
574 make_cleanup_freeargv (argv);
575
576 prog = tilde_expand (argv[0]);
577
578 if (argv[1] != NULL)
579 error (_("GDB sim does not yet support a load offset."));
580
581 if (remote_debug)
582 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_load: prog \"%s\"\n", prog);
583
584 /* FIXME: We will print two messages on error.
585 Need error to either not print anything if passed NULL or need
586 another routine that doesn't take any arguments. */
587 if (sim_load (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, prog, NULL, fromtty) == SIM_RC_FAIL)
588 error (_("unable to load program"));
589
590 /* FIXME: If a load command should reset the targets registers then
591 a call to sim_create_inferior() should go here. */
592
593 sim_data->program_loaded = 1;
594 }
595
596
597 /* Start an inferior process and set inferior_ptid to its pid.
598 EXEC_FILE is the file to run.
599 ARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
600 ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error().
601 On VxWorks and various standalone systems, we ignore exec_file. */
602 /* This is called not only when we first attach, but also when the
603 user types "run" after having attached. */
604
605 static void
606 gdbsim_create_inferior (struct target_ops *target, char *exec_file, char *args,
607 char **env, int from_tty)
608 {
609 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
610 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
611 int len;
612 char *arg_buf, **argv;
613
614 if (exec_file == 0 || exec_bfd == 0)
615 warning (_("No executable file specified."));
616 if (!sim_data->program_loaded)
617 warning (_("No program loaded."));
618
619 if (remote_debug)
620 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_create_inferior: exec_file \"%s\", args \"%s\"\n",
621 (exec_file ? exec_file : "(NULL)"),
622 args);
623
624 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, sim_data->remote_sim_ptid))
625 gdbsim_kill (target);
626 remove_breakpoints ();
627 init_wait_for_inferior ();
628
629 if (exec_file != NULL)
630 {
631 len = strlen (exec_file) + 1 + strlen (args) + 1 + /*slop */ 10;
632 arg_buf = (char *) alloca (len);
633 arg_buf[0] = '\0';
634 strcat (arg_buf, exec_file);
635 strcat (arg_buf, " ");
636 strcat (arg_buf, args);
637 argv = gdb_buildargv (arg_buf);
638 make_cleanup_freeargv (argv);
639 }
640 else
641 argv = NULL;
642
643 if (!have_inferiors ())
644 init_thread_list ();
645
646 if (sim_create_inferior (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, exec_bfd, argv, env)
647 != SIM_RC_OK)
648 error (_("Unable to create sim inferior."));
649
650 inferior_ptid = sim_data->remote_sim_ptid;
651 inferior_appeared (current_inferior (), ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid));
652 add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
653
654 insert_breakpoints (); /* Needed to get correct instruction
655 in cache. */
656
657 clear_proceed_status ();
658 }
659
660 /* The open routine takes the rest of the parameters from the command,
661 and (if successful) pushes a new target onto the stack.
662 Targets should supply this routine, if only to provide an error message. */
663 /* Called when selecting the simulator. E.g. (gdb) target sim name. */
664
665 static void
666 gdbsim_open (char *args, int from_tty)
667 {
668 int len;
669 char *arg_buf;
670 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data;
671 SIM_DESC gdbsim_desc;
672
673 if (remote_debug)
674 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_open: args \"%s\"\n", args ? args : "(null)");
675
676 /* Ensure that the sim target is not on the target stack. This is
677 necessary, because if it is on the target stack, the call to
678 push_target below will invoke sim_close(), thus freeing various
679 state (including a sim instance) that we allocate prior to
680 invoking push_target(). We want to delay the push_target()
681 operation until after we complete those operations which could
682 error out. */
683 if (gdbsim_is_open)
684 unpush_target (&gdbsim_ops);
685
686 len = (7 + 1 /* gdbsim */
687 + strlen (" -E little")
688 + strlen (" --architecture=xxxxxxxxxx")
689 + strlen (" --sysroot=") + strlen (gdb_sysroot) +
690 + (args ? strlen (args) : 0)
691 + 50) /* slack */ ;
692 arg_buf = (char *) alloca (len);
693 strcpy (arg_buf, "gdbsim"); /* 7 */
694 /* Specify the byte order for the target when it is explicitly
695 specified by the user (not auto detected). */
696 switch (selected_byte_order ())
697 {
698 case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
699 strcat (arg_buf, " -E big");
700 break;
701 case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
702 strcat (arg_buf, " -E little");
703 break;
704 case BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN:
705 break;
706 }
707 /* Specify the architecture of the target when it has been
708 explicitly specified */
709 if (selected_architecture_name () != NULL)
710 {
711 strcat (arg_buf, " --architecture=");
712 strcat (arg_buf, selected_architecture_name ());
713 }
714 /* Pass along gdb's concept of the sysroot. */
715 strcat (arg_buf, " --sysroot=");
716 strcat (arg_buf, gdb_sysroot);
717 /* finally, any explicit args */
718 if (args)
719 {
720 strcat (arg_buf, " "); /* 1 */
721 strcat (arg_buf, args);
722 }
723 sim_argv = gdb_buildargv (arg_buf);
724
725 init_callbacks ();
726 gdbsim_desc = sim_open (SIM_OPEN_DEBUG, &gdb_callback, exec_bfd, sim_argv);
727
728 if (gdbsim_desc == 0)
729 {
730 freeargv (sim_argv);
731 sim_argv = NULL;
732 error (_("unable to create simulator instance"));
733 }
734
735 /* Reset the pid numberings for this batch of sim instances. */
736 next_pid = INITIAL_PID;
737
738 /* Allocate the inferior data, but do not allocate a sim instance
739 since we've already just done that. */
740 sim_data = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (),
741 SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
742
743 sim_data->gdbsim_desc = gdbsim_desc;
744
745 push_target (&gdbsim_ops);
746 printf_filtered ("Connected to the simulator.\n");
747
748 /* There's nothing running after "target sim" or "load"; not until
749 "run". */
750 inferior_ptid = null_ptid;
751
752 gdbsim_is_open = 1;
753 }
754
755 /* Callback for iterate_over_inferiors. Called (indirectly) by
756 gdbsim_close(). */
757
758 static int
759 gdbsim_close_inferior (struct inferior *inf, void *arg)
760 {
761 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data = inferior_data (inf,
762 sim_inferior_data_key);
763 if (sim_data != NULL)
764 {
765 ptid_t ptid = sim_data->remote_sim_ptid;
766
767 sim_inferior_data_cleanup (inf, sim_data);
768 set_inferior_data (inf, sim_inferior_data_key, NULL);
769
770 /* Having a ptid allocated and stored in remote_sim_ptid does
771 not mean that a corresponding inferior was ever created.
772 Thus we need to verify the existence of an inferior using the
773 pid in question before setting inferior_ptid via
774 switch_to_thread() or mourning the inferior. */
775 if (find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (ptid)) != NULL)
776 {
777 switch_to_thread (ptid);
778 generic_mourn_inferior ();
779 }
780 }
781
782 return 0;
783 }
784
785 /* Close out all files and local state before this target loses control. */
786
787 static void
788 gdbsim_close (void)
789 {
790 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
791 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
792
793 if (remote_debug)
794 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_close\n");
795
796 iterate_over_inferiors (gdbsim_close_inferior, NULL);
797
798 if (sim_argv != NULL)
799 {
800 freeargv (sim_argv);
801 sim_argv = NULL;
802 }
803
804 end_callbacks ();
805
806 gdbsim_is_open = 0;
807 }
808
809 /* Takes a program previously attached to and detaches it.
810 The program may resume execution (some targets do, some don't) and will
811 no longer stop on signals, etc. We better not have left any breakpoints
812 in the program or it'll die when it hits one. ARGS is arguments
813 typed by the user (e.g. a signal to send the process). FROM_TTY
814 says whether to be verbose or not. */
815 /* Terminate the open connection to the remote debugger.
816 Use this when you want to detach and do something else with your gdb. */
817
818 static void
819 gdbsim_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
820 {
821 if (remote_debug)
822 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_detach: args \"%s\"\n", args);
823
824 unpush_target (ops); /* calls gdbsim_close to do the real work */
825 if (from_tty)
826 printf_filtered ("Ending simulator %s debugging\n", target_shortname);
827 }
828
829 /* Resume execution of the target process. STEP says whether to single-step
830 or to run free; SIGGNAL is the signal value (e.g. SIGINT) to be given
831 to the target, or zero for no signal. */
832
833 struct resume_data
834 {
835 enum gdb_signal siggnal;
836 int step;
837 };
838
839 static int
840 gdbsim_resume_inferior (struct inferior *inf, void *arg)
841 {
842 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
843 = get_sim_inferior_data (inf, SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
844 struct resume_data *rd = arg;
845
846 if (sim_data)
847 {
848 sim_data->resume_siggnal = rd->siggnal;
849 sim_data->resume_step = rd->step;
850
851 if (remote_debug)
852 printf_filtered (_("gdbsim_resume: pid %d, step %d, signal %d\n"),
853 inf->pid, rd->step, rd->siggnal);
854 }
855
856 /* When called from iterate_over_inferiors, a zero return causes the
857 iteration process to proceed until there are no more inferiors to
858 consider. */
859 return 0;
860 }
861
862 static void
863 gdbsim_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
864 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal siggnal)
865 {
866 struct resume_data rd;
867 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
868 = get_sim_inferior_data_by_ptid (ptid, SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
869
870 rd.siggnal = siggnal;
871 rd.step = step;
872
873 /* We don't access any sim_data members within this function.
874 What's of interest is whether or not the call to
875 get_sim_inferior_data_by_ptid(), above, is able to obtain a
876 non-NULL pointer. If it managed to obtain a non-NULL pointer, we
877 know we have a single inferior to consider. If it's NULL, we
878 either have multiple inferiors to resume or an error condition. */
879
880 if (sim_data)
881 gdbsim_resume_inferior (find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (ptid)), &rd);
882 else if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
883 iterate_over_inferiors (gdbsim_resume_inferior, &rd);
884 else
885 error (_("The program is not being run."));
886 }
887
888 /* Notify the simulator of an asynchronous request to stop.
889
890 The simulator shall ensure that the stop request is eventually
891 delivered to the simulator. If the call is made while the
892 simulator is not running then the stop request is processed when
893 the simulator is next resumed.
894
895 For simulators that do not support this operation, just abort. */
896
897 static int
898 gdbsim_stop_inferior (struct inferior *inf, void *arg)
899 {
900 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
901 = get_sim_inferior_data (inf, SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
902
903 if (sim_data)
904 {
905 if (!sim_stop (sim_data->gdbsim_desc))
906 {
907 quit ();
908 }
909 }
910
911 /* When called from iterate_over_inferiors, a zero return causes the
912 iteration process to proceed until there are no more inferiors to
913 consider. */
914 return 0;
915 }
916
917 static void
918 gdbsim_stop (ptid_t ptid)
919 {
920 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data;
921
922 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
923 {
924 iterate_over_inferiors (gdbsim_stop_inferior, NULL);
925 }
926 else
927 {
928 struct inferior *inf = find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
929
930 if (inf == NULL)
931 error (_("Can't stop pid %d. No inferior found."),
932 ptid_get_pid (ptid));
933
934 gdbsim_stop_inferior (inf, NULL);
935 }
936 }
937
938 /* GDB version of os_poll_quit callback.
939 Taken from gdb/util.c - should be in a library. */
940
941 static int
942 gdb_os_poll_quit (host_callback *p)
943 {
944 if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook != NULL)
945 deprecated_ui_loop_hook (0);
946
947 if (check_quit_flag ()) /* gdb's idea of quit */
948 {
949 clear_quit_flag (); /* we've stolen it */
950 return 1;
951 }
952 return 0;
953 }
954
955 /* Wait for inferior process to do something. Return pid of child,
956 or -1 in case of error; store status through argument pointer STATUS,
957 just as `wait' would. */
958
959 static void
960 gdbsim_cntrl_c (int signo)
961 {
962 gdbsim_stop (minus_one_ptid);
963 }
964
965 static ptid_t
966 gdbsim_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
967 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status, int options)
968 {
969 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data;
970 static RETSIGTYPE (*prev_sigint) ();
971 int sigrc = 0;
972 enum sim_stop reason = sim_running;
973
974 /* This target isn't able to (yet) resume more than one inferior at a time.
975 When ptid is minus_one_ptid, just use the current inferior. If we're
976 given an explicit pid, we'll try to find it and use that instead. */
977 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
978 sim_data = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (),
979 SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
980 else
981 {
982 sim_data = get_sim_inferior_data_by_ptid (ptid, SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
983 if (sim_data == NULL)
984 error (_("Unable to wait for pid %d. Inferior not found."),
985 ptid_get_pid (ptid));
986 inferior_ptid = ptid;
987 }
988
989 if (remote_debug)
990 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_wait\n");
991
992 #if defined (HAVE_SIGACTION) && defined (SA_RESTART)
993 {
994 struct sigaction sa, osa;
995 sa.sa_handler = gdbsim_cntrl_c;
996 sigemptyset (&sa.sa_mask);
997 sa.sa_flags = 0;
998 sigaction (SIGINT, &sa, &osa);
999 prev_sigint = osa.sa_handler;
1000 }
1001 #else
1002 prev_sigint = signal (SIGINT, gdbsim_cntrl_c);
1003 #endif
1004 sim_resume (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, sim_data->resume_step,
1005 sim_data->resume_siggnal);
1006
1007 signal (SIGINT, prev_sigint);
1008 sim_data->resume_step = 0;
1009
1010 sim_stop_reason (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, &reason, &sigrc);
1011
1012 switch (reason)
1013 {
1014 case sim_exited:
1015 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED;
1016 status->value.integer = sigrc;
1017 break;
1018 case sim_stopped:
1019 switch (sigrc)
1020 {
1021 case GDB_SIGNAL_ABRT:
1022 quit ();
1023 break;
1024 case GDB_SIGNAL_INT:
1025 case GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP:
1026 default:
1027 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED;
1028 status->value.sig = sigrc;
1029 break;
1030 }
1031 break;
1032 case sim_signalled:
1033 status->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED;
1034 status->value.sig = sigrc;
1035 break;
1036 case sim_running:
1037 case sim_polling:
1038 /* FIXME: Is this correct? */
1039 break;
1040 }
1041
1042 return inferior_ptid;
1043 }
1044
1045 /* Get ready to modify the registers array. On machines which store
1046 individual registers, this doesn't need to do anything. On machines
1047 which store all the registers in one fell swoop, this makes sure
1048 that registers contains all the registers from the program being
1049 debugged. */
1050
1051 static void
1052 gdbsim_prepare_to_store (struct regcache *regcache)
1053 {
1054 /* Do nothing, since we can store individual regs. */
1055 }
1056
1057 /* Transfer LEN bytes between GDB address MYADDR and target address
1058 MEMADDR. If WRITE is non-zero, transfer them to the target,
1059 otherwise transfer them from the target. TARGET is unused.
1060
1061 Returns the number of bytes transferred. */
1062
1063 static int
1064 gdbsim_xfer_inferior_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, int len,
1065 int write, struct mem_attrib *attrib,
1066 struct target_ops *target)
1067 {
1068 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
1069 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
1070
1071 /* If this target doesn't have memory yet, return 0 causing the
1072 request to be passed to a lower target, hopefully an exec
1073 file. */
1074 if (!target->to_has_memory (target))
1075 return 0;
1076
1077 if (!sim_data->program_loaded)
1078 error (_("No program loaded."));
1079
1080 /* Note that we obtained the sim_data pointer above using
1081 SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED. We do this so that we don't needlessly
1082 allocate a sim instance prior to loading a program. If we
1083 get to this point in the code though, gdbsim_desc should be
1084 non-NULL. (Note that a sim instance is needed in order to load
1085 the program...) */
1086 gdb_assert (sim_data->gdbsim_desc != NULL);
1087
1088 if (remote_debug)
1089 {
1090 /* FIXME: Send to something other than STDOUT? */
1091 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_xfer_inferior_memory: myaddr 0x");
1092 gdb_print_host_address (myaddr, gdb_stdout);
1093 printf_filtered (", memaddr %s, len %d, write %d\n",
1094 paddress (target_gdbarch (), memaddr), len, write);
1095 if (remote_debug && write)
1096 dump_mem (myaddr, len);
1097 }
1098
1099 if (write)
1100 {
1101 len = sim_write (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, memaddr, myaddr, len);
1102 }
1103 else
1104 {
1105 len = sim_read (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, memaddr, myaddr, len);
1106 if (remote_debug && len > 0)
1107 dump_mem (myaddr, len);
1108 }
1109 return len;
1110 }
1111
1112 static void
1113 gdbsim_files_info (struct target_ops *target)
1114 {
1115 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
1116 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NEEDED);
1117 const char *file = "nothing";
1118
1119 if (exec_bfd)
1120 file = bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd);
1121
1122 if (remote_debug)
1123 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_files_info: file \"%s\"\n", file);
1124
1125 if (exec_bfd)
1126 {
1127 printf_filtered ("\tAttached to %s running program %s\n",
1128 target_shortname, file);
1129 sim_info (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, 0);
1130 }
1131 }
1132
1133 /* Clear the simulator's notion of what the break points are. */
1134
1135 static void
1136 gdbsim_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *target)
1137 {
1138 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
1139 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
1140
1141 if (remote_debug)
1142 printf_filtered ("gdbsim_mourn_inferior:\n");
1143
1144 remove_breakpoints ();
1145 generic_mourn_inferior ();
1146 delete_thread_silent (sim_data->remote_sim_ptid);
1147 }
1148
1149 /* Pass the command argument through to the simulator verbatim. The
1150 simulator must do any command interpretation work. */
1151
1152 void
1153 simulator_command (char *args, int from_tty)
1154 {
1155 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data;
1156
1157 /* We use inferior_data() instead of get_sim_inferior_data() here in
1158 order to avoid attaching a sim_inferior_data struct to an
1159 inferior unnecessarily. The reason we take such care here is due
1160 to the fact that this function, simulator_command(), may be called
1161 even when the sim target is not active. If we were to use
1162 get_sim_inferior_data() here, it is possible that this call would
1163 be made either prior to gdbsim_open() or after gdbsim_close(),
1164 thus allocating memory that would not be garbage collected until
1165 the ultimate destruction of the associated inferior. */
1166
1167 sim_data = inferior_data (current_inferior (), sim_inferior_data_key);
1168 if (sim_data == NULL || sim_data->gdbsim_desc == NULL)
1169 {
1170
1171 /* PREVIOUSLY: The user may give a command before the simulator
1172 is opened. [...] (??? assuming of course one wishes to
1173 continue to allow commands to be sent to unopened simulators,
1174 which isn't entirely unreasonable). */
1175
1176 /* The simulator is a builtin abstraction of a remote target.
1177 Consistent with that model, access to the simulator, via sim
1178 commands, is restricted to the period when the channel to the
1179 simulator is open. */
1180
1181 error (_("Not connected to the simulator target"));
1182 }
1183
1184 sim_do_command (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, args);
1185
1186 /* Invalidate the register cache, in case the simulator command does
1187 something funny. */
1188 registers_changed ();
1189 }
1190
1191 static VEC (char_ptr) *
1192 sim_command_completer (struct cmd_list_element *ignore, const char *text,
1193 const char *word)
1194 {
1195 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data;
1196 char **tmp;
1197 int i;
1198 VEC (char_ptr) *result = NULL;
1199
1200 sim_data = inferior_data (current_inferior (), sim_inferior_data_key);
1201 if (sim_data == NULL || sim_data->gdbsim_desc == NULL)
1202 return NULL;
1203
1204 tmp = sim_complete_command (sim_data->gdbsim_desc, text, word);
1205 if (tmp == NULL)
1206 return NULL;
1207
1208 /* Transform the array into a VEC, and then free the array. */
1209 for (i = 0; tmp[i] != NULL; i++)
1210 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, result, tmp[i]);
1211 xfree (tmp);
1212
1213 return result;
1214 }
1215
1216 /* Check to see if a thread is still alive. */
1217
1218 static int
1219 gdbsim_thread_alive (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1220 {
1221 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
1222 = get_sim_inferior_data_by_ptid (ptid, SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
1223
1224 if (sim_data == NULL)
1225 return 0;
1226
1227 if (ptid_equal (ptid, sim_data->remote_sim_ptid))
1228 /* The simulators' task is always alive. */
1229 return 1;
1230
1231 return 0;
1232 }
1233
1234 /* Convert a thread ID to a string. Returns the string in a static
1235 buffer. */
1236
1237 static char *
1238 gdbsim_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1239 {
1240 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
1241 }
1242
1243 /* Simulator memory may be accessed after the program has been loaded. */
1244
1245 static int
1246 gdbsim_has_all_memory (struct target_ops *ops)
1247 {
1248 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
1249 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
1250
1251 if (!sim_data->program_loaded)
1252 return 0;
1253
1254 return 1;
1255 }
1256
1257 static int
1258 gdbsim_has_memory (struct target_ops *ops)
1259 {
1260 struct sim_inferior_data *sim_data
1261 = get_sim_inferior_data (current_inferior (), SIM_INSTANCE_NOT_NEEDED);
1262
1263 if (!sim_data->program_loaded)
1264 return 0;
1265
1266 return 1;
1267 }
1268
1269 /* Define the target subroutine names. */
1270
1271 struct target_ops gdbsim_ops;
1272
1273 static void
1274 init_gdbsim_ops (void)
1275 {
1276 gdbsim_ops.to_shortname = "sim";
1277 gdbsim_ops.to_longname = "simulator";
1278 gdbsim_ops.to_doc = "Use the compiled-in simulator.";
1279 gdbsim_ops.to_open = gdbsim_open;
1280 gdbsim_ops.to_close = gdbsim_close;
1281 gdbsim_ops.to_detach = gdbsim_detach;
1282 gdbsim_ops.to_resume = gdbsim_resume;
1283 gdbsim_ops.to_wait = gdbsim_wait;
1284 gdbsim_ops.to_fetch_registers = gdbsim_fetch_register;
1285 gdbsim_ops.to_store_registers = gdbsim_store_register;
1286 gdbsim_ops.to_prepare_to_store = gdbsim_prepare_to_store;
1287 gdbsim_ops.deprecated_xfer_memory = gdbsim_xfer_inferior_memory;
1288 gdbsim_ops.to_files_info = gdbsim_files_info;
1289 gdbsim_ops.to_insert_breakpoint = memory_insert_breakpoint;
1290 gdbsim_ops.to_remove_breakpoint = memory_remove_breakpoint;
1291 gdbsim_ops.to_kill = gdbsim_kill;
1292 gdbsim_ops.to_load = gdbsim_load;
1293 gdbsim_ops.to_create_inferior = gdbsim_create_inferior;
1294 gdbsim_ops.to_mourn_inferior = gdbsim_mourn_inferior;
1295 gdbsim_ops.to_stop = gdbsim_stop;
1296 gdbsim_ops.to_thread_alive = gdbsim_thread_alive;
1297 gdbsim_ops.to_pid_to_str = gdbsim_pid_to_str;
1298 gdbsim_ops.to_stratum = process_stratum;
1299 gdbsim_ops.to_has_all_memory = gdbsim_has_all_memory;
1300 gdbsim_ops.to_has_memory = gdbsim_has_memory;
1301 gdbsim_ops.to_has_stack = default_child_has_stack;
1302 gdbsim_ops.to_has_registers = default_child_has_registers;
1303 gdbsim_ops.to_has_execution = default_child_has_execution;
1304 gdbsim_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1305 }
1306
1307 void
1308 _initialize_remote_sim (void)
1309 {
1310 struct cmd_list_element *c;
1311
1312 init_gdbsim_ops ();
1313 add_target (&gdbsim_ops);
1314
1315 c = add_com ("sim", class_obscure, simulator_command,
1316 _("Send a command to the simulator."));
1317 set_cmd_completer (c, sim_command_completer);
1318
1319 sim_inferior_data_key
1320 = register_inferior_data_with_cleanup (NULL, sim_inferior_data_cleanup);
1321 }