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1 # Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 #
3 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
6 # (at your option) any later version.
7 #
8 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 # GNU General Public License for more details.
12 #
13 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15
16 # This file is part of the gdb testsuite.
17
18 # Test generating and reading a core file with MTE memory tags.
19
20 proc test_mte_core_file { core_filename mode } {
21 # Load the core file and make sure we see the tag violation fault
22 # information.
23 if {$mode == "sync"} {
24 gdb_test "core $core_filename" \
25 [multi_line \
26 "Core was generated by.*\." \
27 "Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault" \
28 "Memory tag violation while accessing address ${::hex}" \
29 "Allocation tag ${::hex}" \
30 "Logical tag ${::hex}\." \
31 "#0.*${::hex} in main \\(.*\\) at .*" \
32 ".*mmap_pointers\\\[0\\\] = 0x4;"] \
33 "core file shows $mode memory tag violation"
34 } else {
35 gdb_test "core $core_filename" \
36 [multi_line \
37 "Core was generated by.*\." \
38 "Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault" \
39 "Memory tag violation" \
40 "Fault address unavailable\." \
41 "#0 ${::hex} in .* from .*"] \
42 "core file shows $mode memory tag violation"
43 }
44
45 # Make sure we have the tag_ctl register.
46 gdb_test "info register tag_ctl" \
47 "tag_ctl.*${::hex}.*${::decimal}" \
48 "tag_ctl is available"
49
50 # In ASYNC mode, there is nothing left to test, as the program stops at
51 # a place where further source code inspection is not possible.
52 if {$mode == "async"} {
53 return
54 }
55
56 # First, figure out the page size.
57 set page_size [get_valueof "" "page_sz" "0" \
58 "fetch value of page size"]
59
60 # Get the number of maps for the test
61 set nmaps [get_valueof "" "NMAPS" "0" \
62 "fetch number of maps"]
63 set tag 1
64
65 # Iterate over all of the MTE-protected memory mappings and make sure
66 # GDB retrieves the correct allocation tags for each one. If the tag
67 # has the expected value, that means the core file was generated correctly
68 # and that GDB read the contents correctly.
69 for {set i 0} {$i < $nmaps} {incr i} {
70 for {set offset 0} {$offset < $page_size} {set offset [expr $offset + 16]} {
71 set hex_tag [format "%x" $tag]
72 gdb_test "memory-tag print-allocation-tag mmap_pointers\[$i\] + $offset" \
73 "= 0x$hex_tag" \
74 "mmap_ponters\[$i\] + $offset contains expected tag"
75 # Update the expected tag. The test writes tags in sequential
76 # order.
77 set tag [expr ($tag + 1) % 16]
78 }
79 }
80 }
81
82 # Exercise MTE corefile support using mode MODE (Async or Sync)
83
84 proc test_mode { mode } {
85
86 set compile_flags {"debug" "macros" "additional_flags=-march=armv8.5-a+memtag"}
87
88 # If we are testing async mode, we need to force the testcase to use
89 # such mode.
90 if {$mode == "async"} {
91 lappend compile_flags "additional_flags=-DASYNC"
92 }
93
94 standard_testfile
95 set executable "${::testfile}-${mode}"
96 if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" ${executable} ${::srcfile} ${compile_flags}]} {
97 return -1
98 }
99 set binfile [standard_output_file ${executable}]
100
101 if ![runto_main] {
102 untested "could not run to main"
103 return -1
104 }
105
106 # Targets that don't support memory tagging should not execute the
107 # runtime memory tagging tests.
108 if {![supports_memtag]} {
109 unsupported "memory tagging unsupported"
110 return -1
111 }
112
113 # Run until a crash and confirm GDB displays memory tag violation
114 # information.
115 if {$mode == "sync"} {
116 gdb_test "continue" \
117 [multi_line \
118 "Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault" \
119 "Memory tag violation while accessing address ${::hex}" \
120 "Allocation tag 0x1" \
121 "Logical tag 0x0\." \
122 "${::hex} in main \\(.*\\) at .*" \
123 ".*mmap_pointers\\\[0\\\] = 0x4;"] \
124 "run to memory $mode tag violation"
125 } else {
126 gdb_test "continue" \
127 [multi_line \
128 "Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault" \
129 "Memory tag violation" \
130 "Fault address unavailable\." \
131 "${::hex} in .* from .*"] \
132 "run to memory $mode tag violation"
133 }
134
135 # Generate the gcore core file.
136 set gcore_filename [standard_output_file "${executable}.gcore"]
137 set gcore_generated [gdb_gcore_cmd "$gcore_filename" "generate gcore file"]
138
139 # Generate a native core file.
140 set core_filename [core_find ${binfile}]
141 set core_generated [expr {$core_filename != ""}]
142
143 # At this point we have a couple core files, the gcore one generated by GDB
144 # and the native one generated by the Linux Kernel. Make sure GDB can read
145 # both correctly.
146
147 if {$gcore_generated} {
148 clean_restart ${binfile}
149 with_test_prefix "gcore corefile" {
150 test_mte_core_file $gcore_filename $mode
151 }
152 } else {
153 fail "gcore corefile not generated"
154 }
155
156 if {$core_generated} {
157 clean_restart ${binfile}
158 with_test_prefix "native corefile" {
159 test_mte_core_file $core_filename $mode
160 }
161 } else {
162 untested "native corefile not generated"
163 }
164
165 }
166
167 require is_aarch64_target
168
169 require {have_compile_flag -march=armv8.5-a+memtag}
170
171 # Run tests
172 foreach_with_prefix mode {"sync" "async"} {
173 test_mode $mode
174 }