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1 # This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 # Copyright 2004-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 # Check that GDB can trigger and backtrace SIGSEGV signal stacks
19 # caused by both accessing (data) and executing (code) at address
20 # zero.
21
22 # On function descriptor architectures, a zero descriptor, instead of
23 # a NULL pointer, is used. That way the NULL code test always
24 # contains a zero code reference.
25
26 # For recovery, sigjmp/longjmp are used.
27
28 # This also tests backtrace/gdb1476.
29
30 if [target_info exists gdb,nosignals] {
31 verbose "Skipping signull.exp because of nosignals."
32 continue
33 }
34
35
36 standard_testfile .c
37
38 if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } {
39 untested "failed to compile"
40 return -1
41 }
42
43 clean_restart ${binfile}
44
45 #
46 # Run to `main' where we begin our tests.
47 #
48
49 if ![runto_main] then {
50 fail "can't run to main"
51 return 0
52 }
53
54 # If we can examine what's at memory address 0, it is possible that we
55 # could also execute it. This could probably make us run away,
56 # executing random code, which could have all sorts of ill effects,
57 # especially on targets without an MMU. Don't run the tests in that
58 # case.
59
60 if { [is_address_zero_readable] } {
61 untested "memory at address 0 is possibly executable"
62 return
63 }
64
65 # If an attempt to call a NULL pointer leaves the inferior in main,
66 # then function pointers are descriptors, probe this and remember the
67 # result.
68
69 gdb_test_no_output "set test = code_entry_point" \
70 "set for function pointer probe"
71 set test "probe function pointer"
72 set function_pointer code_entry_point
73 set signame "SIGSEGV"
74 gdb_test_multiple "continue" "$test" {
75 -re "Program received signal SIGSEGV.*bowler .*$gdb_prompt $" {
76 set function_pointer code_descriptor
77 pass "$test (function descriptor)"
78 }
79 -re "Program received signal SIGSEGV.*0.*$gdb_prompt $" {
80 pass "$test (function entry-point)"
81 }
82 -re "Program received signal SIGBUS.*0.*$gdb_prompt $" {
83 set signame SIGBUS
84 pass "$test (function entry-point)"
85 }
86 }
87
88 # Re-start from scratch, breakpoint the bowler so that control is
89 # regained after each test, and run up to that.
90 rerun_to_main
91 gdb_test "break bowler"
92 gdb_test "break keeper"
93 # By default Stop:Yes Print:Yes Pass:Yes
94 gdb_test "handle SIGSEGV" "SIGSEGV.*Yes.*Yes.*Yes.*Segmentation fault"
95 gdb_test "handle SIGBUS" "SIGBUS.*Yes.*Yes.*Yes.*Bus error"
96
97 # For the given signal type, check that: the SIGSEGV occures; a
98 # backtrace from the SEGV works; the sigsegv is delivered; a backtrace
99 # through the SEGV works.
100
101 proc test_segv { name tag bt_from_segv bt_from_keeper } {
102 global signame
103 gdb_test continue "Breakpoint.* bowler.*" "${name}; start with the bowler"
104 # NB: Don't use $tag in the testname - changes across systems.
105 gdb_test_no_output "set test = $tag" "${name}; select the pointer type"
106 gdb_test continue "Program received signal ${signame}.*" \
107 "${name}; take the ${signame}"
108 gdb_test backtrace $bt_from_segv "${name}; backtrace from ${signame}"
109 gdb_test continue "Breakpoint.* keeper.*" "${name}; continue to the keeper"
110 gdb_test backtrace $bt_from_keeper "${name}; backtrace from keeper through ${signame}"
111 }
112
113 test_segv "data read" data_read \
114 {#0 .* bowler .*#1 .* main .*} \
115 {#0 .* keeper .*#1 .* handler .*#2 .* bowler .*#3 .* main .*}
116 test_segv "data write" data_write \
117 {#0 .* bowler .*#1 .* main .*} \
118 {#0 .* keeper .*#1 .* handler .*#2 .* bowler .*#3 .* main .*}
119 test_segv code $function_pointer \
120 {#0 .* 0x0+ .*#1 .* bowler .*#2 .* main .*} \
121 {#0 .* keeper .*#1 .* handler .*#2 .* 0x0+ .*#3 .* bowler .*#4 .* main .*}