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1 /* Multi-process/thread control for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 Contributed by Lynx Real-Time Systems, Inc. Los Gatos, CA.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "symtab.h"
24 #include "frame.h"
25 #include "inferior.h"
26 #include "environ.h"
27 #include "value.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "gdbthread.h"
30 #include "exceptions.h"
31 #include "command.h"
32 #include "gdbcmd.h"
33 #include "regcache.h"
34 #include "gdb.h"
35 #include "gdb_string.h"
36 #include "btrace.h"
37
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include "ui-out.h"
42 #include "observer.h"
43 #include "annotate.h"
44 #include "cli/cli-decode.h"
45 #include "gdb_regex.h"
46 #include "cli/cli-utils.h"
47 #include "continuations.h"
48
49 /* Definition of struct thread_info exported to gdbthread.h. */
50
51 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
52
53 void _initialize_thread (void);
54
55 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
56
57 struct thread_info *thread_list = NULL;
58 static int highest_thread_num;
59
60 static void thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty);
61 static void thread_apply_all_command (char *, int);
62 static int thread_alive (struct thread_info *);
63 static void info_threads_command (char *, int);
64 static void thread_apply_command (char *, int);
65 static void restore_current_thread (ptid_t);
66 static void prune_threads (void);
67
68 /* Data to cleanup thread array. */
69
70 struct thread_array_cleanup
71 {
72 /* Array of thread pointers used to set
73 reference count. */
74 struct thread_info **tp_array;
75
76 /* Thread count in the array. */
77 int count;
78 };
79
80
81 struct thread_info*
82 inferior_thread (void)
83 {
84 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
85 gdb_assert (tp);
86 return tp;
87 }
88
89 void
90 delete_step_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *tp)
91 {
92 if (tp && tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint)
93 {
94 delete_breakpoint (tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint);
95 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
96 }
97 }
98
99 void
100 delete_exception_resume_breakpoint (struct thread_info *tp)
101 {
102 if (tp && tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint)
103 {
104 delete_breakpoint (tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint);
105 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
106 }
107 }
108
109 static void
110 clear_thread_inferior_resources (struct thread_info *tp)
111 {
112 /* NOTE: this will take care of any left-over step_resume breakpoints,
113 but not any user-specified thread-specific breakpoints. We can not
114 delete the breakpoint straight-off, because the inferior might not
115 be stopped at the moment. */
116 if (tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint)
117 {
118 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint->disposition = disp_del_at_next_stop;
119 tp->control.step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
120 }
121
122 if (tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint)
123 {
124 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint->disposition
125 = disp_del_at_next_stop;
126 tp->control.exception_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
127 }
128
129 delete_longjmp_breakpoint_at_next_stop (tp->num);
130
131 bpstat_clear (&tp->control.stop_bpstat);
132
133 btrace_teardown (tp);
134
135 do_all_intermediate_continuations_thread (tp, 1);
136 do_all_continuations_thread (tp, 1);
137 }
138
139 static void
140 free_thread (struct thread_info *tp)
141 {
142 if (tp->private)
143 {
144 if (tp->private_dtor)
145 tp->private_dtor (tp->private);
146 else
147 xfree (tp->private);
148 }
149
150 xfree (tp->name);
151 xfree (tp);
152 }
153
154 void
155 init_thread_list (void)
156 {
157 struct thread_info *tp, *tpnext;
158
159 highest_thread_num = 0;
160
161 if (!thread_list)
162 return;
163
164 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tpnext)
165 {
166 tpnext = tp->next;
167 free_thread (tp);
168 }
169
170 thread_list = NULL;
171 }
172
173 /* Allocate a new thread with target id PTID and add it to the thread
174 list. */
175
176 static struct thread_info *
177 new_thread (ptid_t ptid)
178 {
179 struct thread_info *tp;
180
181 tp = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*tp));
182
183 tp->ptid = ptid;
184 tp->num = ++highest_thread_num;
185 tp->next = thread_list;
186 thread_list = tp;
187
188 /* Nothing to follow yet. */
189 tp->pending_follow.kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
190 tp->state = THREAD_STOPPED;
191
192 return tp;
193 }
194
195 struct thread_info *
196 add_thread_silent (ptid_t ptid)
197 {
198 struct thread_info *tp;
199
200 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
201 if (tp)
202 /* Found an old thread with the same id. It has to be dead,
203 otherwise we wouldn't be adding a new thread with the same id.
204 The OS is reusing this id --- delete it, and recreate a new
205 one. */
206 {
207 /* In addition to deleting the thread, if this is the current
208 thread, then we need to take care that delete_thread doesn't
209 really delete the thread if it is inferior_ptid. Create a
210 new template thread in the list with an invalid ptid, switch
211 to it, delete the original thread, reset the new thread's
212 ptid, and switch to it. */
213
214 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, ptid))
215 {
216 tp = new_thread (null_ptid);
217
218 /* Make switch_to_thread not read from the thread. */
219 tp->state = THREAD_EXITED;
220 switch_to_thread (null_ptid);
221
222 /* Now we can delete it. */
223 delete_thread (ptid);
224
225 /* Now reset its ptid, and reswitch inferior_ptid to it. */
226 tp->ptid = ptid;
227 tp->state = THREAD_STOPPED;
228 switch_to_thread (ptid);
229
230 observer_notify_new_thread (tp);
231
232 /* All done. */
233 return tp;
234 }
235 else
236 /* Just go ahead and delete it. */
237 delete_thread (ptid);
238 }
239
240 tp = new_thread (ptid);
241 observer_notify_new_thread (tp);
242
243 return tp;
244 }
245
246 struct thread_info *
247 add_thread_with_info (ptid_t ptid, struct private_thread_info *private)
248 {
249 struct thread_info *result = add_thread_silent (ptid);
250
251 result->private = private;
252
253 if (print_thread_events)
254 printf_unfiltered (_("[New %s]\n"), target_pid_to_str (ptid));
255
256 annotate_new_thread ();
257 return result;
258 }
259
260 struct thread_info *
261 add_thread (ptid_t ptid)
262 {
263 return add_thread_with_info (ptid, NULL);
264 }
265
266 /* Delete thread PTID. If SILENT, don't notify the observer of this
267 exit. */
268 static void
269 delete_thread_1 (ptid_t ptid, int silent)
270 {
271 struct thread_info *tp, *tpprev;
272
273 tpprev = NULL;
274
275 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tpprev = tp, tp = tp->next)
276 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
277 break;
278
279 if (!tp)
280 return;
281
282 /* If this is the current thread, or there's code out there that
283 relies on it existing (refcount > 0) we can't delete yet. Mark
284 it as exited, and notify it. */
285 if (tp->refcount > 0
286 || ptid_equal (tp->ptid, inferior_ptid))
287 {
288 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED)
289 {
290 observer_notify_thread_exit (tp, silent);
291
292 /* Tag it as exited. */
293 tp->state = THREAD_EXITED;
294
295 /* Clear breakpoints, etc. associated with this thread. */
296 clear_thread_inferior_resources (tp);
297 }
298
299 /* Will be really deleted some other time. */
300 return;
301 }
302
303 /* Notify thread exit, but only if we haven't already. */
304 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED)
305 observer_notify_thread_exit (tp, silent);
306
307 /* Tag it as exited. */
308 tp->state = THREAD_EXITED;
309 clear_thread_inferior_resources (tp);
310
311 if (tpprev)
312 tpprev->next = tp->next;
313 else
314 thread_list = tp->next;
315
316 free_thread (tp);
317 }
318
319 /* Delete thread PTID and notify of thread exit. If this is
320 inferior_ptid, don't actually delete it, but tag it as exited and
321 do the notification. If PTID is the user selected thread, clear
322 it. */
323 void
324 delete_thread (ptid_t ptid)
325 {
326 delete_thread_1 (ptid, 0 /* not silent */);
327 }
328
329 void
330 delete_thread_silent (ptid_t ptid)
331 {
332 delete_thread_1 (ptid, 1 /* silent */);
333 }
334
335 struct thread_info *
336 find_thread_id (int num)
337 {
338 struct thread_info *tp;
339
340 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
341 if (tp->num == num)
342 return tp;
343
344 return NULL;
345 }
346
347 /* Find a thread_info by matching PTID. */
348 struct thread_info *
349 find_thread_ptid (ptid_t ptid)
350 {
351 struct thread_info *tp;
352
353 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
354 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
355 return tp;
356
357 return NULL;
358 }
359
360 /*
361 * Thread iterator function.
362 *
363 * Calls a callback function once for each thread, so long as
364 * the callback function returns false. If the callback function
365 * returns true, the iteration will end and the current thread
366 * will be returned. This can be useful for implementing a
367 * search for a thread with arbitrary attributes, or for applying
368 * some operation to every thread.
369 *
370 * FIXME: some of the existing functionality, such as
371 * "Thread apply all", might be rewritten using this functionality.
372 */
373
374 struct thread_info *
375 iterate_over_threads (int (*callback) (struct thread_info *, void *),
376 void *data)
377 {
378 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
379
380 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
381 {
382 next = tp->next;
383 if ((*callback) (tp, data))
384 return tp;
385 }
386
387 return NULL;
388 }
389
390 int
391 thread_count (void)
392 {
393 int result = 0;
394 struct thread_info *tp;
395
396 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
397 ++result;
398
399 return result;
400 }
401
402 int
403 valid_thread_id (int num)
404 {
405 struct thread_info *tp;
406
407 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
408 if (tp->num == num)
409 return 1;
410
411 return 0;
412 }
413
414 int
415 pid_to_thread_id (ptid_t ptid)
416 {
417 struct thread_info *tp;
418
419 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
420 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
421 return tp->num;
422
423 return 0;
424 }
425
426 ptid_t
427 thread_id_to_pid (int num)
428 {
429 struct thread_info *thread = find_thread_id (num);
430
431 if (thread)
432 return thread->ptid;
433 else
434 return pid_to_ptid (-1);
435 }
436
437 int
438 in_thread_list (ptid_t ptid)
439 {
440 struct thread_info *tp;
441
442 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
443 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
444 return 1;
445
446 return 0; /* Never heard of 'im. */
447 }
448
449 /* Finds the first thread of the inferior given by PID. If PID is -1,
450 return the first thread in the list. */
451
452 struct thread_info *
453 first_thread_of_process (int pid)
454 {
455 struct thread_info *tp, *ret = NULL;
456
457 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
458 if (pid == -1 || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
459 if (ret == NULL || tp->num < ret->num)
460 ret = tp;
461
462 return ret;
463 }
464
465 struct thread_info *
466 any_thread_of_process (int pid)
467 {
468 struct thread_info *tp;
469
470 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
471 if (ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
472 return tp;
473
474 return NULL;
475 }
476
477 struct thread_info *
478 any_live_thread_of_process (int pid)
479 {
480 struct thread_info *tp;
481 struct thread_info *tp_executing = NULL;
482
483 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
484 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED && ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == pid)
485 {
486 if (tp->executing)
487 tp_executing = tp;
488 else
489 return tp;
490 }
491
492 return tp_executing;
493 }
494
495 /* Print a list of thread ids currently known, and the total number of
496 threads. To be used from within catch_errors. */
497 static int
498 do_captured_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout, void *arg)
499 {
500 struct thread_info *tp;
501 int num = 0;
502 struct cleanup *cleanup_chain;
503 int current_thread = -1;
504
505 update_thread_list ();
506
507 cleanup_chain = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, "thread-ids");
508
509 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
510 {
511 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
512 continue;
513
514 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, inferior_ptid))
515 current_thread = tp->num;
516
517 num++;
518 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "thread-id", tp->num);
519 }
520
521 do_cleanups (cleanup_chain);
522
523 if (current_thread != -1)
524 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "current-thread-id", current_thread);
525 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "number-of-threads", num);
526 return GDB_RC_OK;
527 }
528
529 /* Official gdblib interface function to get a list of thread ids and
530 the total number. */
531 enum gdb_rc
532 gdb_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout, char **error_message)
533 {
534 if (catch_exceptions_with_msg (uiout, do_captured_list_thread_ids, NULL,
535 error_message, RETURN_MASK_ALL) < 0)
536 return GDB_RC_FAIL;
537 return GDB_RC_OK;
538 }
539
540 /* Return true if TP is an active thread. */
541 static int
542 thread_alive (struct thread_info *tp)
543 {
544 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
545 return 0;
546 if (!target_thread_alive (tp->ptid))
547 return 0;
548 return 1;
549 }
550
551 static void
552 prune_threads (void)
553 {
554 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
555
556 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
557 {
558 next = tp->next;
559 if (!thread_alive (tp))
560 delete_thread (tp->ptid);
561 }
562 }
563
564 void
565 thread_change_ptid (ptid_t old_ptid, ptid_t new_ptid)
566 {
567 struct inferior *inf;
568 struct thread_info *tp;
569
570 /* It can happen that what we knew as the target inferior id
571 changes. E.g, target remote may only discover the remote process
572 pid after adding the inferior to GDB's list. */
573 inf = find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (old_ptid));
574 inf->pid = ptid_get_pid (new_ptid);
575
576 tp = find_thread_ptid (old_ptid);
577 tp->ptid = new_ptid;
578
579 observer_notify_thread_ptid_changed (old_ptid, new_ptid);
580 }
581
582 void
583 set_running (ptid_t ptid, int running)
584 {
585 struct thread_info *tp;
586 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
587
588 /* We try not to notify the observer if no thread has actually changed
589 the running state -- merely to reduce the number of messages to
590 frontend. Frontend is supposed to handle multiple *running just fine. */
591 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
592 {
593 int any_started = 0;
594
595 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
596 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
597 {
598 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
599 continue;
600 if (running && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
601 any_started = 1;
602 tp->state = running ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
603 }
604 if (any_started)
605 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
606 }
607 else
608 {
609 int started = 0;
610
611 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
612 gdb_assert (tp);
613 gdb_assert (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED);
614 if (running && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
615 started = 1;
616 tp->state = running ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
617 if (started)
618 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
619 }
620 }
621
622 static int
623 is_thread_state (ptid_t ptid, enum thread_state state)
624 {
625 struct thread_info *tp;
626
627 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
628 gdb_assert (tp);
629 return tp->state == state;
630 }
631
632 int
633 is_stopped (ptid_t ptid)
634 {
635 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_STOPPED);
636 }
637
638 int
639 is_exited (ptid_t ptid)
640 {
641 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_EXITED);
642 }
643
644 int
645 is_running (ptid_t ptid)
646 {
647 return is_thread_state (ptid, THREAD_RUNNING);
648 }
649
650 int
651 any_running (void)
652 {
653 struct thread_info *tp;
654
655 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
656 if (tp->state == THREAD_RUNNING)
657 return 1;
658
659 return 0;
660 }
661
662 int
663 is_executing (ptid_t ptid)
664 {
665 struct thread_info *tp;
666
667 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
668 gdb_assert (tp);
669 return tp->executing;
670 }
671
672 void
673 set_executing (ptid_t ptid, int executing)
674 {
675 struct thread_info *tp;
676 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
677
678 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
679 {
680 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
681 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
682 tp->executing = executing;
683 }
684 else
685 {
686 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
687 gdb_assert (tp);
688 tp->executing = executing;
689 }
690 }
691
692 void
693 set_stop_requested (ptid_t ptid, int stop)
694 {
695 struct thread_info *tp;
696 int all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
697
698 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
699 {
700 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
701 if (all || ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) == ptid_get_pid (ptid))
702 tp->stop_requested = stop;
703 }
704 else
705 {
706 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
707 gdb_assert (tp);
708 tp->stop_requested = stop;
709 }
710
711 /* Call the stop requested observer so other components of GDB can
712 react to this request. */
713 if (stop)
714 observer_notify_thread_stop_requested (ptid);
715 }
716
717 void
718 finish_thread_state (ptid_t ptid)
719 {
720 struct thread_info *tp;
721 int all;
722 int any_started = 0;
723
724 all = ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid);
725
726 if (all || ptid_is_pid (ptid))
727 {
728 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
729 {
730 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
731 continue;
732 if (all || ptid_get_pid (ptid) == ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid))
733 {
734 if (tp->executing && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
735 any_started = 1;
736 tp->state = tp->executing ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
737 }
738 }
739 }
740 else
741 {
742 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
743 gdb_assert (tp);
744 if (tp->state != THREAD_EXITED)
745 {
746 if (tp->executing && tp->state == THREAD_STOPPED)
747 any_started = 1;
748 tp->state = tp->executing ? THREAD_RUNNING : THREAD_STOPPED;
749 }
750 }
751
752 if (any_started)
753 observer_notify_target_resumed (ptid);
754 }
755
756 void
757 finish_thread_state_cleanup (void *arg)
758 {
759 ptid_t *ptid_p = arg;
760
761 gdb_assert (arg);
762
763 finish_thread_state (*ptid_p);
764 }
765
766 int
767 pc_in_thread_step_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct thread_info *thread)
768 {
769 return (pc >= thread->control.step_range_start
770 && pc < thread->control.step_range_end);
771 }
772
773 /* Prints the list of threads and their details on UIOUT.
774 This is a version of 'info_threads_command' suitable for
775 use from MI.
776 If REQUESTED_THREAD is not -1, it's the GDB id of the thread
777 that should be printed. Otherwise, all threads are
778 printed.
779 If PID is not -1, only print threads from the process PID.
780 Otherwise, threads from all attached PIDs are printed.
781 If both REQUESTED_THREAD and PID are not -1, then the thread
782 is printed if it belongs to the specified process. Otherwise,
783 an error is raised. */
784 void
785 print_thread_info (struct ui_out *uiout, char *requested_threads, int pid)
786 {
787 struct thread_info *tp;
788 ptid_t current_ptid;
789 struct cleanup *old_chain;
790 char *extra_info, *name, *target_id;
791 int current_thread = -1;
792
793 update_thread_list ();
794 current_ptid = inferior_ptid;
795
796 /* We'll be switching threads temporarily. */
797 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
798
799 /* For backward compatibility, we make a list for MI. A table is
800 preferable for the CLI, though, because it shows table
801 headers. */
802 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
803 make_cleanup_ui_out_list_begin_end (uiout, "threads");
804 else
805 {
806 int n_threads = 0;
807
808 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
809 {
810 if (!number_is_in_list (requested_threads, tp->num))
811 continue;
812
813 if (pid != -1 && ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) != pid)
814 continue;
815
816 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
817 continue;
818
819 ++n_threads;
820 }
821
822 if (n_threads == 0)
823 {
824 if (requested_threads == NULL || *requested_threads == '\0')
825 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No threads.\n"));
826 else
827 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No threads match '%s'.\n"),
828 requested_threads);
829 do_cleanups (old_chain);
830 return;
831 }
832
833 make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end (uiout, 4, n_threads, "threads");
834
835 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 1, ui_left, "current", "");
836 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 4, ui_left, "id", "Id");
837 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 17, ui_left, "target-id", "Target Id");
838 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 1, ui_left, "frame", "Frame");
839 ui_out_table_body (uiout);
840 }
841
842 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
843 {
844 struct cleanup *chain2;
845 int core;
846
847 if (!number_is_in_list (requested_threads, tp->num))
848 continue;
849
850 if (pid != -1 && ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid) != pid)
851 {
852 if (requested_threads != NULL && *requested_threads != '\0')
853 error (_("Requested thread not found in requested process"));
854 continue;
855 }
856
857 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
858 current_thread = tp->num;
859
860 if (tp->state == THREAD_EXITED)
861 continue;
862
863 chain2 = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, NULL);
864
865 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
866 {
867 /* Compatibility. */
868 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
869 ui_out_text (uiout, "* ");
870 else
871 ui_out_text (uiout, " ");
872 }
873 else
874 {
875 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
876 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "current", "*");
877 else
878 ui_out_field_skip (uiout, "current");
879 }
880
881 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "id", tp->num);
882
883 /* For the CLI, we stuff everything into the target-id field.
884 This is a gross hack to make the output come out looking
885 correct. The underlying problem here is that ui-out has no
886 way to specify that a field's space allocation should be
887 shared by several fields. For MI, we do the right thing
888 instead. */
889
890 target_id = target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid);
891 extra_info = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
892 name = tp->name ? tp->name : target_thread_name (tp);
893
894 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
895 {
896 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "target-id", target_id);
897 if (extra_info)
898 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "details", extra_info);
899 if (name)
900 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "name", name);
901 }
902 else
903 {
904 struct cleanup *str_cleanup;
905 char *contents;
906
907 if (extra_info && name)
908 contents = xstrprintf ("%s \"%s\" (%s)", target_id,
909 name, extra_info);
910 else if (extra_info)
911 contents = xstrprintf ("%s (%s)", target_id, extra_info);
912 else if (name)
913 contents = xstrprintf ("%s \"%s\"", target_id, name);
914 else
915 contents = xstrdup (target_id);
916 str_cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, contents);
917
918 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "target-id", contents);
919 do_cleanups (str_cleanup);
920 }
921
922 if (tp->state == THREAD_RUNNING)
923 ui_out_text (uiout, "(running)\n");
924 else
925 {
926 /* The switch below puts us at the top of the stack (leaf
927 frame). */
928 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
929 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL),
930 /* For MI output, print frame level. */
931 ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout),
932 LOCATION, 0);
933 }
934
935 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
936 {
937 char *state = "stopped";
938
939 if (tp->state == THREAD_RUNNING)
940 state = "running";
941 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "state", state);
942 }
943
944 core = target_core_of_thread (tp->ptid);
945 if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout) && core != -1)
946 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "core", core);
947
948 do_cleanups (chain2);
949 }
950
951 /* Restores the current thread and the frame selected before
952 the "info threads" command. */
953 do_cleanups (old_chain);
954
955 if (pid == -1 && requested_threads == NULL)
956 {
957 gdb_assert (current_thread != -1
958 || !thread_list
959 || ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid));
960 if (current_thread != -1 && ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout))
961 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "current-thread-id", current_thread);
962
963 if (current_thread != -1 && is_exited (current_ptid))
964 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, "\n\
965 The current thread <Thread ID %d> has terminated. See `help thread'.\n",
966 current_thread);
967 else if (thread_list
968 && current_thread == -1
969 && ptid_equal (current_ptid, null_ptid))
970 ui_out_message (uiout, 0, "\n\
971 No selected thread. See `help thread'.\n");
972 }
973 }
974
975 /* Print information about currently known threads
976
977 Optional ARG is a thread id, or list of thread ids.
978
979 Note: this has the drawback that it _really_ switches
980 threads, which frees the frame cache. A no-side
981 effects info-threads command would be nicer. */
982
983 static void
984 info_threads_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
985 {
986 print_thread_info (current_uiout, arg, -1);
987 }
988
989 /* Switch from one thread to another. */
990
991 void
992 switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid)
993 {
994 /* Switch the program space as well, if we can infer it from the now
995 current thread. Otherwise, it's up to the caller to select the
996 space it wants. */
997 if (!ptid_equal (ptid, null_ptid))
998 {
999 struct inferior *inf;
1000
1001 inf = find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (ptid));
1002 gdb_assert (inf != NULL);
1003 set_current_program_space (inf->pspace);
1004 set_current_inferior (inf);
1005 }
1006
1007 if (ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
1008 return;
1009
1010 inferior_ptid = ptid;
1011 reinit_frame_cache ();
1012
1013 /* We don't check for is_stopped, because we're called at times
1014 while in the TARGET_RUNNING state, e.g., while handling an
1015 internal event. */
1016 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)
1017 && !is_exited (ptid)
1018 && !is_executing (ptid))
1019 stop_pc = regcache_read_pc (get_thread_regcache (ptid));
1020 else
1021 stop_pc = ~(CORE_ADDR) 0;
1022 }
1023
1024 static void
1025 restore_current_thread (ptid_t ptid)
1026 {
1027 switch_to_thread (ptid);
1028 }
1029
1030 static void
1031 restore_selected_frame (struct frame_id a_frame_id, int frame_level)
1032 {
1033 struct frame_info *frame = NULL;
1034 int count;
1035
1036 /* This means there was no selected frame. */
1037 if (frame_level == -1)
1038 {
1039 select_frame (NULL);
1040 return;
1041 }
1042
1043 gdb_assert (frame_level >= 0);
1044
1045 /* Restore by level first, check if the frame id is the same as
1046 expected. If that fails, try restoring by frame id. If that
1047 fails, nothing to do, just warn the user. */
1048
1049 count = frame_level;
1050 frame = find_relative_frame (get_current_frame (), &count);
1051 if (count == 0
1052 && frame != NULL
1053 /* The frame ids must match - either both valid or both outer_frame_id.
1054 The latter case is not failsafe, but since it's highly unlikely
1055 the search by level finds the wrong frame, it's 99.9(9)% of
1056 the time (for all practical purposes) safe. */
1057 && frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (frame), a_frame_id))
1058 {
1059 /* Cool, all is fine. */
1060 select_frame (frame);
1061 return;
1062 }
1063
1064 frame = frame_find_by_id (a_frame_id);
1065 if (frame != NULL)
1066 {
1067 /* Cool, refound it. */
1068 select_frame (frame);
1069 return;
1070 }
1071
1072 /* Nothing else to do, the frame layout really changed. Select the
1073 innermost stack frame. */
1074 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1075
1076 /* Warn the user. */
1077 if (frame_level > 0 && !ui_out_is_mi_like_p (current_uiout))
1078 {
1079 warning (_("Couldn't restore frame #%d in "
1080 "current thread. Bottom (innermost) frame selected:"),
1081 frame_level);
1082 /* For MI, we should probably have a notification about
1083 current frame change. But this error is not very
1084 likely, so don't bother for now. */
1085 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 1, SRC_AND_LOC, 1);
1086 }
1087 }
1088
1089 struct current_thread_cleanup
1090 {
1091 ptid_t inferior_ptid;
1092 struct frame_id selected_frame_id;
1093 int selected_frame_level;
1094 int was_stopped;
1095 int inf_id;
1096 int was_removable;
1097 };
1098
1099 static void
1100 do_restore_current_thread_cleanup (void *arg)
1101 {
1102 struct thread_info *tp;
1103 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
1104
1105 tp = find_thread_ptid (old->inferior_ptid);
1106
1107 /* If the previously selected thread belonged to a process that has
1108 in the mean time been deleted (due to normal exit, detach, etc.),
1109 then don't revert back to it, but instead simply drop back to no
1110 thread selected. */
1111 if (tp
1112 && find_inferior_pid (ptid_get_pid (tp->ptid)) != NULL)
1113 restore_current_thread (old->inferior_ptid);
1114 else
1115 {
1116 restore_current_thread (null_ptid);
1117 set_current_inferior (find_inferior_id (old->inf_id));
1118 }
1119
1120 /* The running state of the originally selected thread may have
1121 changed, so we have to recheck it here. */
1122 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)
1123 && old->was_stopped
1124 && is_stopped (inferior_ptid)
1125 && target_has_registers
1126 && target_has_stack
1127 && target_has_memory)
1128 restore_selected_frame (old->selected_frame_id,
1129 old->selected_frame_level);
1130 }
1131
1132 static void
1133 restore_current_thread_cleanup_dtor (void *arg)
1134 {
1135 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
1136 struct thread_info *tp;
1137 struct inferior *inf;
1138
1139 tp = find_thread_ptid (old->inferior_ptid);
1140 if (tp)
1141 tp->refcount--;
1142 inf = find_inferior_id (old->inf_id);
1143 if (inf != NULL)
1144 inf->removable = old->was_removable;
1145 xfree (old);
1146 }
1147
1148 /* Set the thread reference count. */
1149
1150 static void
1151 set_thread_refcount (void *data)
1152 {
1153 int k;
1154 struct thread_array_cleanup *ta_cleanup = data;
1155
1156 for (k = 0; k != ta_cleanup->count; k++)
1157 ta_cleanup->tp_array[k]->refcount--;
1158 }
1159
1160 struct cleanup *
1161 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (void)
1162 {
1163 struct thread_info *tp;
1164 struct frame_info *frame;
1165 struct current_thread_cleanup *old;
1166
1167 old = xmalloc (sizeof (struct current_thread_cleanup));
1168 old->inferior_ptid = inferior_ptid;
1169 old->inf_id = current_inferior ()->num;
1170 old->was_removable = current_inferior ()->removable;
1171
1172 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1173 {
1174 old->was_stopped = is_stopped (inferior_ptid);
1175 if (old->was_stopped
1176 && target_has_registers
1177 && target_has_stack
1178 && target_has_memory)
1179 {
1180 /* When processing internal events, there might not be a
1181 selected frame. If we naively call get_selected_frame
1182 here, then we can end up reading debuginfo for the
1183 current frame, but we don't generally need the debuginfo
1184 at this point. */
1185 frame = get_selected_frame_if_set ();
1186 }
1187 else
1188 frame = NULL;
1189
1190 old->selected_frame_id = get_frame_id (frame);
1191 old->selected_frame_level = frame_relative_level (frame);
1192
1193 tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
1194 if (tp)
1195 tp->refcount++;
1196 }
1197
1198 current_inferior ()->removable = 0;
1199
1200 return make_cleanup_dtor (do_restore_current_thread_cleanup, old,
1201 restore_current_thread_cleanup_dtor);
1202 }
1203
1204 /* Apply a GDB command to a list of threads. List syntax is a whitespace
1205 seperated list of numbers, or ranges, or the keyword `all'. Ranges consist
1206 of two numbers seperated by a hyphen. Examples:
1207
1208 thread apply 1 2 7 4 backtrace Apply backtrace cmd to threads 1,2,7,4
1209 thread apply 2-7 9 p foo(1) Apply p foo(1) cmd to threads 2->7 & 9
1210 thread apply all p x/i $pc Apply x/i $pc cmd to all threads. */
1211
1212 static void
1213 thread_apply_all_command (char *cmd, int from_tty)
1214 {
1215 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1216 char *saved_cmd;
1217 int tc;
1218 struct thread_array_cleanup ta_cleanup;
1219
1220 if (cmd == NULL || *cmd == '\000')
1221 error (_("Please specify a command following the thread ID list"));
1222
1223 update_thread_list ();
1224
1225 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
1226
1227 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
1228 execute_command. */
1229 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
1230 make_cleanup (xfree, saved_cmd);
1231 tc = thread_count ();
1232
1233 if (tc)
1234 {
1235 struct thread_info **tp_array;
1236 struct thread_info *tp;
1237 int i = 0, k;
1238
1239 /* Save a copy of the thread_list in case we execute detach
1240 command. */
1241 tp_array = xmalloc (sizeof (struct thread_info *) * tc);
1242 make_cleanup (xfree, tp_array);
1243 ta_cleanup.tp_array = tp_array;
1244 ta_cleanup.count = tc;
1245
1246 ALL_THREADS (tp)
1247 {
1248 tp_array[i] = tp;
1249 tp->refcount++;
1250 i++;
1251 }
1252
1253 make_cleanup (set_thread_refcount, &ta_cleanup);
1254
1255 for (k = 0; k != i; k++)
1256 if (thread_alive (tp_array[k]))
1257 {
1258 switch_to_thread (tp_array[k]->ptid);
1259 printf_filtered (_("\nThread %d (%s):\n"),
1260 tp_array[k]->num,
1261 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1262 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
1263
1264 /* Restore exact command used previously. */
1265 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd);
1266 }
1267 }
1268
1269 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1270 }
1271
1272 static void
1273 thread_apply_command (char *tidlist, int from_tty)
1274 {
1275 char *cmd;
1276 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1277 char *saved_cmd;
1278 struct get_number_or_range_state state;
1279
1280 if (tidlist == NULL || *tidlist == '\000')
1281 error (_("Please specify a thread ID list"));
1282
1283 for (cmd = tidlist; *cmd != '\000' && !isalpha (*cmd); cmd++);
1284
1285 if (*cmd == '\000')
1286 error (_("Please specify a command following the thread ID list"));
1287
1288 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
1289 execute_command. */
1290 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
1291 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, saved_cmd);
1292
1293 init_number_or_range (&state, tidlist);
1294 while (!state.finished && state.string < cmd)
1295 {
1296 struct thread_info *tp;
1297 int start;
1298
1299 start = get_number_or_range (&state);
1300
1301 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread ();
1302
1303 tp = find_thread_id (start);
1304
1305 if (!tp)
1306 warning (_("Unknown thread %d."), start);
1307 else if (!thread_alive (tp))
1308 warning (_("Thread %d has terminated."), start);
1309 else
1310 {
1311 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
1312
1313 printf_filtered (_("\nThread %d (%s):\n"), tp->num,
1314 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1315 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
1316
1317 /* Restore exact command used previously. */
1318 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd);
1319 }
1320 }
1321
1322 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1323 }
1324
1325 /* Switch to the specified thread. Will dispatch off to thread_apply_command
1326 if prefix of arg is `apply'. */
1327
1328 static void
1329 thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty)
1330 {
1331 if (!tidstr)
1332 {
1333 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1334 error (_("No thread selected"));
1335
1336 if (target_has_stack)
1337 {
1338 if (is_exited (inferior_ptid))
1339 printf_filtered (_("[Current thread is %d (%s) (exited)]\n"),
1340 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
1341 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1342 else
1343 printf_filtered (_("[Current thread is %d (%s)]\n"),
1344 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
1345 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1346 }
1347 else
1348 error (_("No stack."));
1349 return;
1350 }
1351
1352 gdb_thread_select (current_uiout, tidstr, NULL);
1353 }
1354
1355 /* Implementation of `thread name'. */
1356
1357 static void
1358 thread_name_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
1359 {
1360 struct thread_info *info;
1361
1362 if (ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
1363 error (_("No thread selected"));
1364
1365 arg = skip_spaces (arg);
1366
1367 info = inferior_thread ();
1368 xfree (info->name);
1369 info->name = arg ? xstrdup (arg) : NULL;
1370 }
1371
1372 /* Find thread ids with a name, target pid, or extra info matching ARG. */
1373
1374 static void
1375 thread_find_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
1376 {
1377 struct thread_info *tp;
1378 char *tmp;
1379 unsigned long match = 0;
1380
1381 if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0')
1382 error (_("Command requires an argument."));
1383
1384 tmp = re_comp (arg);
1385 if (tmp != 0)
1386 error (_("Invalid regexp (%s): %s"), tmp, arg);
1387
1388 update_thread_list ();
1389 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
1390 {
1391 if (tp->name != NULL && re_exec (tp->name))
1392 {
1393 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has name '%s'\n"),
1394 tp->num, tp->name);
1395 match++;
1396 }
1397
1398 tmp = target_thread_name (tp);
1399 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1400 {
1401 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has target name '%s'\n"),
1402 tp->num, tmp);
1403 match++;
1404 }
1405
1406 tmp = target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid);
1407 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1408 {
1409 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has target id '%s'\n"),
1410 tp->num, tmp);
1411 match++;
1412 }
1413
1414 tmp = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
1415 if (tmp != NULL && re_exec (tmp))
1416 {
1417 printf_filtered (_("Thread %d has extra info '%s'\n"),
1418 tp->num, tmp);
1419 match++;
1420 }
1421 }
1422 if (!match)
1423 printf_filtered (_("No threads match '%s'\n"), arg);
1424 }
1425
1426 /* Print notices when new threads are attached and detached. */
1427 int print_thread_events = 1;
1428 static void
1429 show_print_thread_events (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
1430 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
1431 {
1432 fprintf_filtered (file,
1433 _("Printing of thread events is %s.\n"),
1434 value);
1435 }
1436
1437 static int
1438 do_captured_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout, void *tidstr)
1439 {
1440 int num;
1441 struct thread_info *tp;
1442
1443 num = value_as_long (parse_and_eval (tidstr));
1444
1445 tp = find_thread_id (num);
1446
1447 if (!tp)
1448 error (_("Thread ID %d not known."), num);
1449
1450 if (!thread_alive (tp))
1451 error (_("Thread ID %d has terminated."), num);
1452
1453 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
1454
1455 annotate_thread_changed ();
1456
1457 ui_out_text (uiout, "[Switching to thread ");
1458 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "new-thread-id", pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid));
1459 ui_out_text (uiout, " (");
1460 ui_out_text (uiout, target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
1461 ui_out_text (uiout, ")]");
1462
1463 /* Note that we can't reach this with an exited thread, due to the
1464 thread_alive check above. */
1465 if (tp->state == THREAD_RUNNING)
1466 ui_out_text (uiout, "(running)\n");
1467 else
1468 {
1469 ui_out_text (uiout, "\n");
1470 print_stack_frame (get_selected_frame (NULL), 1, SRC_AND_LOC, 1);
1471 }
1472
1473 /* Since the current thread may have changed, see if there is any
1474 exited thread we can now delete. */
1475 prune_threads ();
1476
1477 return GDB_RC_OK;
1478 }
1479
1480 enum gdb_rc
1481 gdb_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout, char *tidstr, char **error_message)
1482 {
1483 if (catch_exceptions_with_msg (uiout, do_captured_thread_select, tidstr,
1484 error_message, RETURN_MASK_ALL) < 0)
1485 return GDB_RC_FAIL;
1486 return GDB_RC_OK;
1487 }
1488
1489 void
1490 update_thread_list (void)
1491 {
1492 prune_threads ();
1493 target_find_new_threads ();
1494 }
1495
1496 /* Return a new value for the selected thread's id. Return a value of 0 if
1497 no thread is selected, or no threads exist. */
1498
1499 static struct value *
1500 thread_id_make_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct internalvar *var,
1501 void *ignore)
1502 {
1503 struct thread_info *tp = find_thread_ptid (inferior_ptid);
1504
1505 return value_from_longest (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int,
1506 (tp ? tp->num : 0));
1507 }
1508
1509 /* Commands with a prefix of `thread'. */
1510 struct cmd_list_element *thread_cmd_list = NULL;
1511
1512 /* Implementation of `thread' variable. */
1513
1514 static const struct internalvar_funcs thread_funcs =
1515 {
1516 thread_id_make_value,
1517 NULL,
1518 NULL
1519 };
1520
1521 void
1522 _initialize_thread (void)
1523 {
1524 static struct cmd_list_element *thread_apply_list = NULL;
1525
1526 add_info ("threads", info_threads_command,
1527 _("Display currently known threads.\n\
1528 Usage: info threads [ID]...\n\
1529 Optional arguments are thread IDs with spaces between.\n\
1530 If no arguments, all threads are displayed."));
1531
1532 add_prefix_cmd ("thread", class_run, thread_command, _("\
1533 Use this command to switch between threads.\n\
1534 The new thread ID must be currently known."),
1535 &thread_cmd_list, "thread ", 1, &cmdlist);
1536
1537 add_prefix_cmd ("apply", class_run, thread_apply_command,
1538 _("Apply a command to a list of threads."),
1539 &thread_apply_list, "thread apply ", 1, &thread_cmd_list);
1540
1541 add_cmd ("all", class_run, thread_apply_all_command,
1542 _("Apply a command to all threads."), &thread_apply_list);
1543
1544 add_cmd ("name", class_run, thread_name_command,
1545 _("Set the current thread's name.\n\
1546 Usage: thread name [NAME]\n\
1547 If NAME is not given, then any existing name is removed."), &thread_cmd_list);
1548
1549 add_cmd ("find", class_run, thread_find_command, _("\
1550 Find threads that match a regular expression.\n\
1551 Usage: thread find REGEXP\n\
1552 Will display thread ids whose name, target ID, or extra info matches REGEXP."),
1553 &thread_cmd_list);
1554
1555 if (!xdb_commands)
1556 add_com_alias ("t", "thread", class_run, 1);
1557
1558 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("thread-events", no_class,
1559 &print_thread_events, _("\
1560 Set printing of thread events (such as thread start and exit)."), _("\
1561 Show printing of thread events (such as thread start and exit)."), NULL,
1562 NULL,
1563 show_print_thread_events,
1564 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1565
1566 create_internalvar_type_lazy ("_thread", &thread_funcs, NULL);
1567 }