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1 /* Print values for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008,
5 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "gdb_string.h"
24 #include "symtab.h"
25 #include "gdbtypes.h"
26 #include "value.h"
27 #include "gdbcore.h"
28 #include "gdbcmd.h"
29 #include "target.h"
30 #include "language.h"
31 #include "annotate.h"
32 #include "valprint.h"
33 #include "floatformat.h"
34 #include "doublest.h"
35 #include "exceptions.h"
36 #include "dfp.h"
37 #include "python/python.h"
38
39 #include <errno.h>
40
41 /* Prototypes for local functions */
42
43 static int partial_memory_read (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr,
44 int len, int *errnoptr);
45
46 static void show_print (char *, int);
47
48 static void set_print (char *, int);
49
50 static void set_radix (char *, int);
51
52 static void show_radix (char *, int);
53
54 static void set_input_radix (char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *);
55
56 static void set_input_radix_1 (int, unsigned);
57
58 static void set_output_radix (char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *);
59
60 static void set_output_radix_1 (int, unsigned);
61
62 void _initialize_valprint (void);
63
64 #define PRINT_MAX_DEFAULT 200 /* Start print_max off at this value. */
65
66 struct value_print_options user_print_options =
67 {
68 Val_pretty_default, /* pretty */
69 0, /* prettyprint_arrays */
70 0, /* prettyprint_structs */
71 0, /* vtblprint */
72 1, /* unionprint */
73 1, /* addressprint */
74 0, /* objectprint */
75 PRINT_MAX_DEFAULT, /* print_max */
76 10, /* repeat_count_threshold */
77 0, /* output_format */
78 0, /* format */
79 0, /* stop_print_at_null */
80 0, /* inspect_it */
81 0, /* print_array_indexes */
82 0, /* deref_ref */
83 1, /* static_field_print */
84 1, /* pascal_static_field_print */
85 0, /* raw */
86 0 /* summary */
87 };
88
89 /* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options. */
90 void
91 get_user_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts)
92 {
93 *opts = user_print_options;
94 }
95
96 /* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options, but with
97 pretty-printing disabled. */
98 void
99 get_raw_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts)
100 {
101 *opts = user_print_options;
102 opts->pretty = Val_no_prettyprint;
103 }
104
105 /* Initialize *OPTS to be a copy of the user print options, but using
106 FORMAT as the formatting option. */
107 void
108 get_formatted_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts,
109 char format)
110 {
111 *opts = user_print_options;
112 opts->format = format;
113 }
114
115 static void
116 show_print_max (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
117 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
118 {
119 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
120 Limit on string chars or array elements to print is %s.\n"),
121 value);
122 }
123
124
125 /* Default input and output radixes, and output format letter. */
126
127 unsigned input_radix = 10;
128 static void
129 show_input_radix (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
130 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
131 {
132 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
133 Default input radix for entering numbers is %s.\n"),
134 value);
135 }
136
137 unsigned output_radix = 10;
138 static void
139 show_output_radix (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
140 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
141 {
142 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
143 Default output radix for printing of values is %s.\n"),
144 value);
145 }
146
147 /* By default we print arrays without printing the index of each element in
148 the array. This behavior can be changed by setting PRINT_ARRAY_INDEXES. */
149
150 static void
151 show_print_array_indexes (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
152 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
153 {
154 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Printing of array indexes is %s.\n"), value);
155 }
156
157 /* Print repeat counts if there are more than this many repetitions of an
158 element in an array. Referenced by the low level language dependent
159 print routines. */
160
161 static void
162 show_repeat_count_threshold (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
163 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
164 {
165 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Threshold for repeated print elements is %s.\n"),
166 value);
167 }
168
169 /* If nonzero, stops printing of char arrays at first null. */
170
171 static void
172 show_stop_print_at_null (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
173 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
174 {
175 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
176 Printing of char arrays to stop at first null char is %s.\n"),
177 value);
178 }
179
180 /* Controls pretty printing of structures. */
181
182 static void
183 show_prettyprint_structs (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
184 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
185 {
186 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Prettyprinting of structures is %s.\n"), value);
187 }
188
189 /* Controls pretty printing of arrays. */
190
191 static void
192 show_prettyprint_arrays (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
193 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
194 {
195 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Prettyprinting of arrays is %s.\n"), value);
196 }
197
198 /* If nonzero, causes unions inside structures or other unions to be
199 printed. */
200
201 static void
202 show_unionprint (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
203 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
204 {
205 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
206 Printing of unions interior to structures is %s.\n"),
207 value);
208 }
209
210 /* If nonzero, causes machine addresses to be printed in certain contexts. */
211
212 static void
213 show_addressprint (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
214 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
215 {
216 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Printing of addresses is %s.\n"), value);
217 }
218 \f
219
220 /* A helper function for val_print. When printing in "summary" mode,
221 we want to print scalar arguments, but not aggregate arguments.
222 This function distinguishes between the two. */
223
224 static int
225 scalar_type_p (struct type *type)
226 {
227 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
228 while (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
229 {
230 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
231 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
232 }
233 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
234 {
235 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
236 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
237 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
238 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
239 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
240 case TYPE_CODE_BITSTRING:
241 return 0;
242 default:
243 return 1;
244 }
245 }
246
247 /* Print using the given LANGUAGE the data of type TYPE located at VALADDR
248 (within GDB), which came from the inferior at address ADDRESS, onto
249 stdio stream STREAM according to OPTIONS.
250
251 If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters
252 printed.
253
254 FIXME: The data at VALADDR is in target byte order. If gdb is ever
255 enhanced to be able to debug more than the single target it was compiled
256 for (specific CPU type and thus specific target byte ordering), then
257 either the print routines are going to have to take this into account,
258 or the data is going to have to be passed into here already converted
259 to the host byte ordering, whichever is more convenient. */
260
261
262 int
263 val_print (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr, int embedded_offset,
264 CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
265 const struct value_print_options *options,
266 const struct language_defn *language)
267 {
268 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
269 int ret = 0;
270 struct value_print_options local_opts = *options;
271 struct type *real_type = check_typedef (type);
272
273 if (local_opts.pretty == Val_pretty_default)
274 local_opts.pretty = (local_opts.prettyprint_structs
275 ? Val_prettyprint : Val_no_prettyprint);
276
277 QUIT;
278
279 /* Ensure that the type is complete and not just a stub. If the type is
280 only a stub and we can't find and substitute its complete type, then
281 print appropriate string and return. */
282
283 if (TYPE_STUB (real_type))
284 {
285 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<incomplete type>");
286 gdb_flush (stream);
287 return (0);
288 }
289
290 if (!options->raw)
291 {
292 ret = apply_val_pretty_printer (type, valaddr, embedded_offset,
293 address, stream, recurse, options,
294 language);
295 if (ret)
296 return ret;
297 }
298
299 /* Handle summary mode. If the value is a scalar, print it;
300 otherwise, print an ellipsis. */
301 if (options->summary && !scalar_type_p (type))
302 {
303 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
304 return 0;
305 }
306
307 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
308 {
309 ret = language->la_val_print (type, valaddr, embedded_offset, address,
310 stream, recurse, &local_opts);
311 }
312 if (except.reason < 0)
313 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<error reading variable>"));
314
315 return ret;
316 }
317
318 /* Check whether the value VAL is printable. Return 1 if it is;
319 return 0 and print an appropriate error message to STREAM if it
320 is not. */
321
322 static int
323 value_check_printable (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream)
324 {
325 if (val == 0)
326 {
327 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<address of value unknown>"));
328 return 0;
329 }
330
331 if (value_optimized_out (val))
332 {
333 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<value optimized out>"));
334 return 0;
335 }
336
337 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type (val)) == TYPE_CODE_INTERNAL_FUNCTION)
338 {
339 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<internal function %s>"),
340 value_internal_function_name (val));
341 return 0;
342 }
343
344 return 1;
345 }
346
347 /* Print using the given LANGUAGE the value VAL onto stream STREAM according
348 to OPTIONS.
349
350 If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters
351 printed.
352
353 This is a preferable interface to val_print, above, because it uses
354 GDB's value mechanism. */
355
356 int
357 common_val_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream, int recurse,
358 const struct value_print_options *options,
359 const struct language_defn *language)
360 {
361 if (!value_check_printable (val, stream))
362 return 0;
363
364 return val_print (value_type (val), value_contents_all (val),
365 value_embedded_offset (val), value_address (val),
366 stream, recurse, options, language);
367 }
368
369 /* Print the value VAL in C-ish syntax on stream STREAM according to
370 OPTIONS.
371 If the object printed is a string pointer, returns
372 the number of string bytes printed. */
373
374 int
375 value_print (struct value *val, struct ui_file *stream,
376 const struct value_print_options *options)
377 {
378 if (!value_check_printable (val, stream))
379 return 0;
380
381 if (!options->raw)
382 {
383 int r = apply_val_pretty_printer (value_type (val),
384 value_contents_all (val),
385 value_embedded_offset (val),
386 value_address (val),
387 stream, 0, options,
388 current_language);
389 if (r)
390 return r;
391 }
392
393 return LA_VALUE_PRINT (val, stream, options);
394 }
395
396 /* Called by various <lang>_val_print routines to print
397 TYPE_CODE_INT's. TYPE is the type. VALADDR is the address of the
398 value. STREAM is where to print the value. */
399
400 void
401 val_print_type_code_int (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
402 struct ui_file *stream)
403 {
404 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (current_gdbarch);
405
406 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > sizeof (LONGEST))
407 {
408 LONGEST val;
409
410 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
411 && extract_long_unsigned_integer (valaddr, TYPE_LENGTH (type),
412 &val))
413 {
414 print_longest (stream, 'u', 0, val);
415 }
416 else
417 {
418 /* Signed, or we couldn't turn an unsigned value into a
419 LONGEST. For signed values, one could assume two's
420 complement (a reasonable assumption, I think) and do
421 better than this. */
422 print_hex_chars (stream, (unsigned char *) valaddr,
423 TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
424 }
425 }
426 else
427 {
428 print_longest (stream, TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? 'u' : 'd', 0,
429 unpack_long (type, valaddr));
430 }
431 }
432
433 void
434 val_print_type_code_flags (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
435 struct ui_file *stream)
436 {
437 ULONGEST val = unpack_long (type, valaddr);
438 int bitpos, nfields = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
439
440 fputs_filtered ("[ ", stream);
441 for (bitpos = 0; bitpos < nfields; bitpos++)
442 {
443 if (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, bitpos) != -1
444 && (val & ((ULONGEST)1 << bitpos)))
445 {
446 if (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, bitpos))
447 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s ", TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, bitpos));
448 else
449 fprintf_filtered (stream, "#%d ", bitpos);
450 }
451 }
452 fputs_filtered ("]", stream);
453 }
454
455 /* Print a number according to FORMAT which is one of d,u,x,o,b,h,w,g.
456 The raison d'etre of this function is to consolidate printing of
457 LONG_LONG's into this one function. The format chars b,h,w,g are
458 from print_scalar_formatted(). Numbers are printed using C
459 format.
460
461 USE_C_FORMAT means to use C format in all cases. Without it,
462 'o' and 'x' format do not include the standard C radix prefix
463 (leading 0 or 0x).
464
465 Hilfinger/2004-09-09: USE_C_FORMAT was originally called USE_LOCAL
466 and was intended to request formating according to the current
467 language and would be used for most integers that GDB prints. The
468 exceptional cases were things like protocols where the format of
469 the integer is a protocol thing, not a user-visible thing). The
470 parameter remains to preserve the information of what things might
471 be printed with language-specific format, should we ever resurrect
472 that capability. */
473
474 void
475 print_longest (struct ui_file *stream, int format, int use_c_format,
476 LONGEST val_long)
477 {
478 const char *val;
479
480 switch (format)
481 {
482 case 'd':
483 val = int_string (val_long, 10, 1, 0, 1); break;
484 case 'u':
485 val = int_string (val_long, 10, 0, 0, 1); break;
486 case 'x':
487 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 0, use_c_format); break;
488 case 'b':
489 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 2, 1); break;
490 case 'h':
491 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 4, 1); break;
492 case 'w':
493 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 8, 1); break;
494 case 'g':
495 val = int_string (val_long, 16, 0, 16, 1); break;
496 break;
497 case 'o':
498 val = int_string (val_long, 8, 0, 0, use_c_format); break;
499 default:
500 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("failed internal consistency check"));
501 }
502 fputs_filtered (val, stream);
503 }
504
505 /* This used to be a macro, but I don't think it is called often enough
506 to merit such treatment. */
507 /* Convert a LONGEST to an int. This is used in contexts (e.g. number of
508 arguments to a function, number in a value history, register number, etc.)
509 where the value must not be larger than can fit in an int. */
510
511 int
512 longest_to_int (LONGEST arg)
513 {
514 /* Let the compiler do the work */
515 int rtnval = (int) arg;
516
517 /* Check for overflows or underflows */
518 if (sizeof (LONGEST) > sizeof (int))
519 {
520 if (rtnval != arg)
521 {
522 error (_("Value out of range."));
523 }
524 }
525 return (rtnval);
526 }
527
528 /* Print a floating point value of type TYPE (not always a
529 TYPE_CODE_FLT), pointed to in GDB by VALADDR, on STREAM. */
530
531 void
532 print_floating (const gdb_byte *valaddr, struct type *type,
533 struct ui_file *stream)
534 {
535 DOUBLEST doub;
536 int inv;
537 const struct floatformat *fmt = NULL;
538 unsigned len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
539 enum float_kind kind;
540
541 /* If it is a floating-point, check for obvious problems. */
542 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
543 fmt = floatformat_from_type (type);
544 if (fmt != NULL)
545 {
546 kind = floatformat_classify (fmt, valaddr);
547 if (kind == float_nan)
548 {
549 if (floatformat_is_negative (fmt, valaddr))
550 fprintf_filtered (stream, "-");
551 fprintf_filtered (stream, "nan(");
552 fputs_filtered ("0x", stream);
553 fputs_filtered (floatformat_mantissa (fmt, valaddr), stream);
554 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
555 return;
556 }
557 else if (kind == float_infinite)
558 {
559 if (floatformat_is_negative (fmt, valaddr))
560 fputs_filtered ("-", stream);
561 fputs_filtered ("inf", stream);
562 return;
563 }
564 }
565
566 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-01-15: The TYPE passed into print_floating()
567 isn't necessarily a TYPE_CODE_FLT. Consequently, unpack_double
568 needs to be used as that takes care of any necessary type
569 conversions. Such conversions are of course direct to DOUBLEST
570 and disregard any possible target floating point limitations.
571 For instance, a u64 would be converted and displayed exactly on a
572 host with 80 bit DOUBLEST but with loss of information on a host
573 with 64 bit DOUBLEST. */
574
575 doub = unpack_double (type, valaddr, &inv);
576 if (inv)
577 {
578 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<invalid float value>");
579 return;
580 }
581
582 /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-01-20: The following code makes too much
583 assumptions about the host and target floating point format. */
584
585 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-02-03: Since the TYPE of what was passed in may
586 not necessarily be a TYPE_CODE_FLT, the below ignores that and
587 instead uses the type's length to determine the precision of the
588 floating-point value being printed. */
589
590 if (len < sizeof (double))
591 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.9g", (double) doub);
592 else if (len == sizeof (double))
593 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.17g", (double) doub);
594 else
595 #ifdef PRINTF_HAS_LONG_DOUBLE
596 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.35Lg", doub);
597 #else
598 /* This at least wins with values that are representable as
599 doubles. */
600 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%.17g", (double) doub);
601 #endif
602 }
603
604 void
605 print_decimal_floating (const gdb_byte *valaddr, struct type *type,
606 struct ui_file *stream)
607 {
608 char decstr[MAX_DECIMAL_STRING];
609 unsigned len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
610
611 decimal_to_string (valaddr, len, decstr);
612 fputs_filtered (decstr, stream);
613 return;
614 }
615
616 void
617 print_binary_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
618 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
619 {
620
621 #define BITS_IN_BYTES 8
622
623 const gdb_byte *p;
624 unsigned int i;
625 int b;
626
627 /* Declared "int" so it will be signed.
628 * This ensures that right shift will shift in zeros.
629 */
630 const int mask = 0x080;
631
632 /* FIXME: We should be not printing leading zeroes in most cases. */
633
634 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
635 {
636 for (p = valaddr;
637 p < valaddr + len;
638 p++)
639 {
640 /* Every byte has 8 binary characters; peel off
641 * and print from the MSB end.
642 */
643 for (i = 0; i < (BITS_IN_BYTES * sizeof (*p)); i++)
644 {
645 if (*p & (mask >> i))
646 b = 1;
647 else
648 b = 0;
649
650 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%1d", b);
651 }
652 }
653 }
654 else
655 {
656 for (p = valaddr + len - 1;
657 p >= valaddr;
658 p--)
659 {
660 for (i = 0; i < (BITS_IN_BYTES * sizeof (*p)); i++)
661 {
662 if (*p & (mask >> i))
663 b = 1;
664 else
665 b = 0;
666
667 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%1d", b);
668 }
669 }
670 }
671 }
672
673 /* VALADDR points to an integer of LEN bytes.
674 * Print it in octal on stream or format it in buf.
675 */
676 void
677 print_octal_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
678 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
679 {
680 const gdb_byte *p;
681 unsigned char octa1, octa2, octa3, carry;
682 int cycle;
683
684 /* FIXME: We should be not printing leading zeroes in most cases. */
685
686
687 /* Octal is 3 bits, which doesn't fit. Yuk. So we have to track
688 * the extra bits, which cycle every three bytes:
689 *
690 * Byte side: 0 1 2 3
691 * | | | |
692 * bit number 123 456 78 | 9 012 345 6 | 78 901 234 | 567 890 12 |
693 *
694 * Octal side: 0 1 carry 3 4 carry ...
695 *
696 * Cycle number: 0 1 2
697 *
698 * But of course we are printing from the high side, so we have to
699 * figure out where in the cycle we are so that we end up with no
700 * left over bits at the end.
701 */
702 #define BITS_IN_OCTAL 3
703 #define HIGH_ZERO 0340
704 #define LOW_ZERO 0016
705 #define CARRY_ZERO 0003
706 #define HIGH_ONE 0200
707 #define MID_ONE 0160
708 #define LOW_ONE 0016
709 #define CARRY_ONE 0001
710 #define HIGH_TWO 0300
711 #define MID_TWO 0070
712 #define LOW_TWO 0007
713
714 /* For 32 we start in cycle 2, with two bits and one bit carry;
715 * for 64 in cycle in cycle 1, with one bit and a two bit carry.
716 */
717 cycle = (len * BITS_IN_BYTES) % BITS_IN_OCTAL;
718 carry = 0;
719
720 fputs_filtered ("0", stream);
721 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
722 {
723 for (p = valaddr;
724 p < valaddr + len;
725 p++)
726 {
727 switch (cycle)
728 {
729 case 0:
730 /* No carry in, carry out two bits.
731 */
732 octa1 = (HIGH_ZERO & *p) >> 5;
733 octa2 = (LOW_ZERO & *p) >> 2;
734 carry = (CARRY_ZERO & *p);
735 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
736 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
737 break;
738
739 case 1:
740 /* Carry in two bits, carry out one bit.
741 */
742 octa1 = (carry << 1) | ((HIGH_ONE & *p) >> 7);
743 octa2 = (MID_ONE & *p) >> 4;
744 octa3 = (LOW_ONE & *p) >> 1;
745 carry = (CARRY_ONE & *p);
746 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
747 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
748 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
749 break;
750
751 case 2:
752 /* Carry in one bit, no carry out.
753 */
754 octa1 = (carry << 2) | ((HIGH_TWO & *p) >> 6);
755 octa2 = (MID_TWO & *p) >> 3;
756 octa3 = (LOW_TWO & *p);
757 carry = 0;
758 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
759 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
760 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
761 break;
762
763 default:
764 error (_("Internal error in octal conversion;"));
765 }
766
767 cycle++;
768 cycle = cycle % BITS_IN_OCTAL;
769 }
770 }
771 else
772 {
773 for (p = valaddr + len - 1;
774 p >= valaddr;
775 p--)
776 {
777 switch (cycle)
778 {
779 case 0:
780 /* Carry out, no carry in */
781 octa1 = (HIGH_ZERO & *p) >> 5;
782 octa2 = (LOW_ZERO & *p) >> 2;
783 carry = (CARRY_ZERO & *p);
784 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
785 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
786 break;
787
788 case 1:
789 /* Carry in, carry out */
790 octa1 = (carry << 1) | ((HIGH_ONE & *p) >> 7);
791 octa2 = (MID_ONE & *p) >> 4;
792 octa3 = (LOW_ONE & *p) >> 1;
793 carry = (CARRY_ONE & *p);
794 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
795 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
796 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
797 break;
798
799 case 2:
800 /* Carry in, no carry out */
801 octa1 = (carry << 2) | ((HIGH_TWO & *p) >> 6);
802 octa2 = (MID_TWO & *p) >> 3;
803 octa3 = (LOW_TWO & *p);
804 carry = 0;
805 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa1);
806 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa2);
807 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%o", octa3);
808 break;
809
810 default:
811 error (_("Internal error in octal conversion;"));
812 }
813
814 cycle++;
815 cycle = cycle % BITS_IN_OCTAL;
816 }
817 }
818
819 }
820
821 /* VALADDR points to an integer of LEN bytes.
822 * Print it in decimal on stream or format it in buf.
823 */
824 void
825 print_decimal_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
826 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
827 {
828 #define TEN 10
829 #define CARRY_OUT( x ) ((x) / TEN) /* extend char to int */
830 #define CARRY_LEFT( x ) ((x) % TEN)
831 #define SHIFT( x ) ((x) << 4)
832 #define LOW_NIBBLE( x ) ( (x) & 0x00F)
833 #define HIGH_NIBBLE( x ) (((x) & 0x0F0) >> 4)
834
835 const gdb_byte *p;
836 unsigned char *digits;
837 int carry;
838 int decimal_len;
839 int i, j, decimal_digits;
840 int dummy;
841 int flip;
842
843 /* Base-ten number is less than twice as many digits
844 * as the base 16 number, which is 2 digits per byte.
845 */
846 decimal_len = len * 2 * 2;
847 digits = xmalloc (decimal_len);
848
849 for (i = 0; i < decimal_len; i++)
850 {
851 digits[i] = 0;
852 }
853
854 /* Ok, we have an unknown number of bytes of data to be printed in
855 * decimal.
856 *
857 * Given a hex number (in nibbles) as XYZ, we start by taking X and
858 * decemalizing it as "x1 x2" in two decimal nibbles. Then we multiply
859 * the nibbles by 16, add Y and re-decimalize. Repeat with Z.
860 *
861 * The trick is that "digits" holds a base-10 number, but sometimes
862 * the individual digits are > 10.
863 *
864 * Outer loop is per nibble (hex digit) of input, from MSD end to
865 * LSD end.
866 */
867 decimal_digits = 0; /* Number of decimal digits so far */
868 p = (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG) ? valaddr : valaddr + len - 1;
869 flip = 0;
870 while ((byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG) ? (p < valaddr + len) : (p >= valaddr))
871 {
872 /*
873 * Multiply current base-ten number by 16 in place.
874 * Each digit was between 0 and 9, now is between
875 * 0 and 144.
876 */
877 for (j = 0; j < decimal_digits; j++)
878 {
879 digits[j] = SHIFT (digits[j]);
880 }
881
882 /* Take the next nibble off the input and add it to what
883 * we've got in the LSB position. Bottom 'digit' is now
884 * between 0 and 159.
885 *
886 * "flip" is used to run this loop twice for each byte.
887 */
888 if (flip == 0)
889 {
890 /* Take top nibble.
891 */
892 digits[0] += HIGH_NIBBLE (*p);
893 flip = 1;
894 }
895 else
896 {
897 /* Take low nibble and bump our pointer "p".
898 */
899 digits[0] += LOW_NIBBLE (*p);
900 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
901 p++;
902 else
903 p--;
904 flip = 0;
905 }
906
907 /* Re-decimalize. We have to do this often enough
908 * that we don't overflow, but once per nibble is
909 * overkill. Easier this way, though. Note that the
910 * carry is often larger than 10 (e.g. max initial
911 * carry out of lowest nibble is 15, could bubble all
912 * the way up greater than 10). So we have to do
913 * the carrying beyond the last current digit.
914 */
915 carry = 0;
916 for (j = 0; j < decimal_len - 1; j++)
917 {
918 digits[j] += carry;
919
920 /* "/" won't handle an unsigned char with
921 * a value that if signed would be negative.
922 * So extend to longword int via "dummy".
923 */
924 dummy = digits[j];
925 carry = CARRY_OUT (dummy);
926 digits[j] = CARRY_LEFT (dummy);
927
928 if (j >= decimal_digits && carry == 0)
929 {
930 /*
931 * All higher digits are 0 and we
932 * no longer have a carry.
933 *
934 * Note: "j" is 0-based, "decimal_digits" is
935 * 1-based.
936 */
937 decimal_digits = j + 1;
938 break;
939 }
940 }
941 }
942
943 /* Ok, now "digits" is the decimal representation, with
944 * the "decimal_digits" actual digits. Print!
945 */
946 for (i = decimal_digits - 1; i >= 0; i--)
947 {
948 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%1d", digits[i]);
949 }
950 xfree (digits);
951 }
952
953 /* VALADDR points to an integer of LEN bytes. Print it in hex on stream. */
954
955 void
956 print_hex_chars (struct ui_file *stream, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
957 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
958 {
959 const gdb_byte *p;
960
961 /* FIXME: We should be not printing leading zeroes in most cases. */
962
963 fputs_filtered ("0x", stream);
964 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
965 {
966 for (p = valaddr;
967 p < valaddr + len;
968 p++)
969 {
970 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%02x", *p);
971 }
972 }
973 else
974 {
975 for (p = valaddr + len - 1;
976 p >= valaddr;
977 p--)
978 {
979 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%02x", *p);
980 }
981 }
982 }
983
984 /* VALADDR points to a char integer of LEN bytes. Print it out in appropriate language form on stream.
985 Omit any leading zero chars. */
986
987 void
988 print_char_chars (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
989 const gdb_byte *valaddr,
990 unsigned len, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
991 {
992 const gdb_byte *p;
993
994 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
995 {
996 p = valaddr;
997 while (p < valaddr + len - 1 && *p == 0)
998 ++p;
999
1000 while (p < valaddr + len)
1001 {
1002 LA_EMIT_CHAR (*p, type, stream, '\'');
1003 ++p;
1004 }
1005 }
1006 else
1007 {
1008 p = valaddr + len - 1;
1009 while (p > valaddr && *p == 0)
1010 --p;
1011
1012 while (p >= valaddr)
1013 {
1014 LA_EMIT_CHAR (*p, type, stream, '\'');
1015 --p;
1016 }
1017 }
1018 }
1019
1020 /* Assuming TYPE is a simple, non-empty array type, compute its upper
1021 and lower bound. Save the low bound into LOW_BOUND if not NULL.
1022 Save the high bound into HIGH_BOUND if not NULL.
1023
1024 Return 1 if the operation was successful. Return zero otherwise,
1025 in which case the values of LOW_BOUND and HIGH_BOUNDS are unmodified.
1026
1027 Computing the array upper and lower bounds is pretty easy, but this
1028 function does some additional verifications before returning them.
1029 If something incorrect is detected, it is better to return a status
1030 rather than throwing an error, making it easier for the caller to
1031 implement an error-recovery plan. For instance, it may decide to
1032 warn the user that the bounds were not found and then use some
1033 default values instead. */
1034
1035 int
1036 get_array_bounds (struct type *type, long *low_bound, long *high_bound)
1037 {
1038 struct type *index = TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (type);
1039 long low = 0;
1040 long high = 0;
1041
1042 if (index == NULL)
1043 return 0;
1044
1045 if (TYPE_CODE (index) == TYPE_CODE_RANGE)
1046 {
1047 low = TYPE_LOW_BOUND (index);
1048 high = TYPE_HIGH_BOUND (index);
1049 }
1050 else if (TYPE_CODE (index) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
1051 {
1052 const int n_enums = TYPE_NFIELDS (index);
1053
1054 low = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (index, 0);
1055 high = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (index, n_enums - 1);
1056 }
1057 else
1058 return 0;
1059
1060 /* Abort if the lower bound is greater than the higher bound, except
1061 when low = high + 1. This is a very common idiom used in Ada when
1062 defining empty ranges (for instance "range 1 .. 0"). */
1063 if (low > high + 1)
1064 return 0;
1065
1066 if (low_bound)
1067 *low_bound = low;
1068
1069 if (high_bound)
1070 *high_bound = high;
1071
1072 return 1;
1073 }
1074
1075 /* Print on STREAM using the given OPTIONS the index for the element
1076 at INDEX of an array whose index type is INDEX_TYPE. */
1077
1078 void
1079 maybe_print_array_index (struct type *index_type, LONGEST index,
1080 struct ui_file *stream,
1081 const struct value_print_options *options)
1082 {
1083 struct value *index_value;
1084
1085 if (!options->print_array_indexes)
1086 return;
1087
1088 index_value = value_from_longest (index_type, index);
1089
1090 LA_PRINT_ARRAY_INDEX (index_value, stream, options);
1091 }
1092
1093 /* Called by various <lang>_val_print routines to print elements of an
1094 array in the form "<elem1>, <elem2>, <elem3>, ...".
1095
1096 (FIXME?) Assumes array element separator is a comma, which is correct
1097 for all languages currently handled.
1098 (FIXME?) Some languages have a notation for repeated array elements,
1099 perhaps we should try to use that notation when appropriate.
1100 */
1101
1102 void
1103 val_print_array_elements (struct type *type, const gdb_byte *valaddr,
1104 CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream,
1105 int recurse,
1106 const struct value_print_options *options,
1107 unsigned int i)
1108 {
1109 unsigned int things_printed = 0;
1110 unsigned len;
1111 struct type *elttype, *index_type;
1112 unsigned eltlen;
1113 /* Position of the array element we are examining to see
1114 whether it is repeated. */
1115 unsigned int rep1;
1116 /* Number of repetitions we have detected so far. */
1117 unsigned int reps;
1118 long low_bound_index = 0;
1119
1120 elttype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
1121 eltlen = TYPE_LENGTH (check_typedef (elttype));
1122 index_type = TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (type);
1123
1124 /* Compute the number of elements in the array. On most arrays,
1125 the size of its elements is not zero, and so the number of elements
1126 is simply the size of the array divided by the size of the elements.
1127 But for arrays of elements whose size is zero, we need to look at
1128 the bounds. */
1129 if (eltlen != 0)
1130 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / eltlen;
1131 else
1132 {
1133 long low, hi;
1134 if (get_array_bounds (type, &low, &hi))
1135 len = hi - low + 1;
1136 else
1137 {
1138 warning (_("unable to get bounds of array, assuming null array"));
1139 len = 0;
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 /* Get the array low bound. This only makes sense if the array
1144 has one or more element in it. */
1145 if (len > 0 && !get_array_bounds (type, &low_bound_index, NULL))
1146 {
1147 warning (_("unable to get low bound of array, using zero as default"));
1148 low_bound_index = 0;
1149 }
1150
1151 annotate_array_section_begin (i, elttype);
1152
1153 for (; i < len && things_printed < options->print_max; i++)
1154 {
1155 if (i != 0)
1156 {
1157 if (options->prettyprint_arrays)
1158 {
1159 fprintf_filtered (stream, ",\n");
1160 print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream);
1161 }
1162 else
1163 {
1164 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
1165 }
1166 }
1167 wrap_here (n_spaces (2 + 2 * recurse));
1168 maybe_print_array_index (index_type, i + low_bound_index,
1169 stream, options);
1170
1171 rep1 = i + 1;
1172 reps = 1;
1173 while ((rep1 < len) &&
1174 !memcmp (valaddr + i * eltlen, valaddr + rep1 * eltlen, eltlen))
1175 {
1176 ++reps;
1177 ++rep1;
1178 }
1179
1180 if (reps > options->repeat_count_threshold)
1181 {
1182 val_print (elttype, valaddr + i * eltlen, 0, address + i * eltlen,
1183 stream, recurse + 1, options, current_language);
1184 annotate_elt_rep (reps);
1185 fprintf_filtered (stream, " <repeats %u times>", reps);
1186 annotate_elt_rep_end ();
1187
1188 i = rep1 - 1;
1189 things_printed += options->repeat_count_threshold;
1190 }
1191 else
1192 {
1193 val_print (elttype, valaddr + i * eltlen, 0, address + i * eltlen,
1194 stream, recurse + 1, options, current_language);
1195 annotate_elt ();
1196 things_printed++;
1197 }
1198 }
1199 annotate_array_section_end ();
1200 if (i < len)
1201 {
1202 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
1203 }
1204 }
1205
1206 /* Read LEN bytes of target memory at address MEMADDR, placing the
1207 results in GDB's memory at MYADDR. Returns a count of the bytes
1208 actually read, and optionally an errno value in the location
1209 pointed to by ERRNOPTR if ERRNOPTR is non-null. */
1210
1211 /* FIXME: cagney/1999-10-14: Only used by val_print_string. Can this
1212 function be eliminated. */
1213
1214 static int
1215 partial_memory_read (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, int len, int *errnoptr)
1216 {
1217 int nread; /* Number of bytes actually read. */
1218 int errcode; /* Error from last read. */
1219
1220 /* First try a complete read. */
1221 errcode = target_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len);
1222 if (errcode == 0)
1223 {
1224 /* Got it all. */
1225 nread = len;
1226 }
1227 else
1228 {
1229 /* Loop, reading one byte at a time until we get as much as we can. */
1230 for (errcode = 0, nread = 0; len > 0 && errcode == 0; nread++, len--)
1231 {
1232 errcode = target_read_memory (memaddr++, myaddr++, 1);
1233 }
1234 /* If an error, the last read was unsuccessful, so adjust count. */
1235 if (errcode != 0)
1236 {
1237 nread--;
1238 }
1239 }
1240 if (errnoptr != NULL)
1241 {
1242 *errnoptr = errcode;
1243 }
1244 return (nread);
1245 }
1246
1247 /* Read a string from the inferior, at ADDR, with LEN characters of WIDTH bytes
1248 each. Fetch at most FETCHLIMIT characters. BUFFER will be set to a newly
1249 allocated buffer containing the string, which the caller is responsible to
1250 free, and BYTES_READ will be set to the number of bytes read. Returns 0 on
1251 success, or errno on failure.
1252
1253 If LEN > 0, reads exactly LEN characters (including eventual NULs in
1254 the middle or end of the string). If LEN is -1, stops at the first
1255 null character (not necessarily the first null byte) up to a maximum
1256 of FETCHLIMIT characters. Set FETCHLIMIT to UINT_MAX to read as many
1257 characters as possible from the string.
1258
1259 Unless an exception is thrown, BUFFER will always be allocated, even on
1260 failure. In this case, some characters might have been read before the
1261 failure happened. Check BYTES_READ to recognize this situation.
1262
1263 Note: There was a FIXME asking to make this code use target_read_string,
1264 but this function is more general (can read past null characters, up to
1265 given LEN). Besides, it is used much more often than target_read_string
1266 so it is more tested. Perhaps callers of target_read_string should use
1267 this function instead? */
1268
1269 int
1270 read_string (CORE_ADDR addr, int len, int width, unsigned int fetchlimit,
1271 gdb_byte **buffer, int *bytes_read)
1272 {
1273 int found_nul; /* Non-zero if we found the nul char. */
1274 int errcode; /* Errno returned from bad reads. */
1275 unsigned int nfetch; /* Chars to fetch / chars fetched. */
1276 unsigned int chunksize; /* Size of each fetch, in chars. */
1277 gdb_byte *bufptr; /* Pointer to next available byte in buffer. */
1278 gdb_byte *limit; /* First location past end of fetch buffer. */
1279 struct cleanup *old_chain = NULL; /* Top of the old cleanup chain. */
1280
1281 /* Decide how large of chunks to try to read in one operation. This
1282 is also pretty simple. If LEN >= zero, then we want fetchlimit chars,
1283 so we might as well read them all in one operation. If LEN is -1, we
1284 are looking for a NUL terminator to end the fetching, so we might as
1285 well read in blocks that are large enough to be efficient, but not so
1286 large as to be slow if fetchlimit happens to be large. So we choose the
1287 minimum of 8 and fetchlimit. We used to use 200 instead of 8 but
1288 200 is way too big for remote debugging over a serial line. */
1289
1290 chunksize = (len == -1 ? min (8, fetchlimit) : fetchlimit);
1291
1292 /* Loop until we either have all the characters, or we encounter
1293 some error, such as bumping into the end of the address space. */
1294
1295 found_nul = 0;
1296 *buffer = NULL;
1297
1298 old_chain = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, buffer);
1299
1300 if (len > 0)
1301 {
1302 *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (len * width);
1303 bufptr = *buffer;
1304
1305 nfetch = partial_memory_read (addr, bufptr, len * width, &errcode)
1306 / width;
1307 addr += nfetch * width;
1308 bufptr += nfetch * width;
1309 }
1310 else if (len == -1)
1311 {
1312 unsigned long bufsize = 0;
1313
1314 do
1315 {
1316 QUIT;
1317 nfetch = min (chunksize, fetchlimit - bufsize);
1318
1319 if (*buffer == NULL)
1320 *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (nfetch * width);
1321 else
1322 *buffer = (gdb_byte *) xrealloc (*buffer,
1323 (nfetch + bufsize) * width);
1324
1325 bufptr = *buffer + bufsize * width;
1326 bufsize += nfetch;
1327
1328 /* Read as much as we can. */
1329 nfetch = partial_memory_read (addr, bufptr, nfetch * width, &errcode)
1330 / width;
1331
1332 /* Scan this chunk for the null character that terminates the string
1333 to print. If found, we don't need to fetch any more. Note
1334 that bufptr is explicitly left pointing at the next character
1335 after the null character, or at the next character after the end
1336 of the buffer. */
1337
1338 limit = bufptr + nfetch * width;
1339 while (bufptr < limit)
1340 {
1341 unsigned long c;
1342
1343 c = extract_unsigned_integer (bufptr, width);
1344 addr += width;
1345 bufptr += width;
1346 if (c == 0)
1347 {
1348 /* We don't care about any error which happened after
1349 the NUL terminator. */
1350 errcode = 0;
1351 found_nul = 1;
1352 break;
1353 }
1354 }
1355 }
1356 while (errcode == 0 /* no error */
1357 && bufptr - *buffer < fetchlimit * width /* no overrun */
1358 && !found_nul); /* haven't found NUL yet */
1359 }
1360 else
1361 { /* Length of string is really 0! */
1362 /* We always allocate *buffer. */
1363 *buffer = bufptr = xmalloc (1);
1364 errcode = 0;
1365 }
1366
1367 /* bufptr and addr now point immediately beyond the last byte which we
1368 consider part of the string (including a '\0' which ends the string). */
1369 *bytes_read = bufptr - *buffer;
1370
1371 QUIT;
1372
1373 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
1374
1375 return errcode;
1376 }
1377
1378 /* Print a string from the inferior, starting at ADDR and printing up to LEN
1379 characters, of WIDTH bytes a piece, to STREAM. If LEN is -1, printing
1380 stops at the first null byte, otherwise printing proceeds (including null
1381 bytes) until either print_max or LEN characters have been printed,
1382 whichever is smaller. */
1383
1384 int
1385 val_print_string (struct type *elttype, CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
1386 struct ui_file *stream,
1387 const struct value_print_options *options)
1388 {
1389 int force_ellipsis = 0; /* Force ellipsis to be printed if nonzero. */
1390 int errcode; /* Errno returned from bad reads. */
1391 int found_nul; /* Non-zero if we found the nul char */
1392 unsigned int fetchlimit; /* Maximum number of chars to print. */
1393 int bytes_read;
1394 gdb_byte *buffer = NULL; /* Dynamically growable fetch buffer. */
1395 struct cleanup *old_chain = NULL; /* Top of the old cleanup chain. */
1396 int width = TYPE_LENGTH (elttype);
1397
1398 /* First we need to figure out the limit on the number of characters we are
1399 going to attempt to fetch and print. This is actually pretty simple. If
1400 LEN >= zero, then the limit is the minimum of LEN and print_max. If
1401 LEN is -1, then the limit is print_max. This is true regardless of
1402 whether print_max is zero, UINT_MAX (unlimited), or something in between,
1403 because finding the null byte (or available memory) is what actually
1404 limits the fetch. */
1405
1406 fetchlimit = (len == -1 ? options->print_max : min (len, options->print_max));
1407
1408 errcode = read_string (addr, len, width, fetchlimit, &buffer, &bytes_read);
1409 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, buffer);
1410
1411 addr += bytes_read;
1412
1413 /* We now have either successfully filled the buffer to fetchlimit, or
1414 terminated early due to an error or finding a null char when LEN is -1. */
1415
1416 /* Determine found_nul by looking at the last character read. */
1417 found_nul = extract_unsigned_integer (buffer + bytes_read - width, width) == 0;
1418
1419 if (len == -1 && !found_nul)
1420 {
1421 gdb_byte *peekbuf;
1422
1423 /* We didn't find a NUL terminator we were looking for. Attempt
1424 to peek at the next character. If not successful, or it is not
1425 a null byte, then force ellipsis to be printed. */
1426
1427 peekbuf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (width);
1428
1429 if (target_read_memory (addr, peekbuf, width) == 0
1430 && extract_unsigned_integer (peekbuf, width) != 0)
1431 force_ellipsis = 1;
1432 }
1433 else if ((len >= 0 && errcode != 0) || (len > bytes_read / width))
1434 {
1435 /* Getting an error when we have a requested length, or fetching less
1436 than the number of characters actually requested, always make us
1437 print ellipsis. */
1438 force_ellipsis = 1;
1439 }
1440
1441 /* If we get an error before fetching anything, don't print a string.
1442 But if we fetch something and then get an error, print the string
1443 and then the error message. */
1444 if (errcode == 0 || bytes_read > 0)
1445 {
1446 if (options->addressprint)
1447 {
1448 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
1449 }
1450 LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, elttype, buffer, bytes_read / width, force_ellipsis, options);
1451 }
1452
1453 if (errcode != 0)
1454 {
1455 if (errcode == EIO)
1456 {
1457 fprintf_filtered (stream, " <Address ");
1458 fputs_filtered (paddress (addr), stream);
1459 fprintf_filtered (stream, " out of bounds>");
1460 }
1461 else
1462 {
1463 fprintf_filtered (stream, " <Error reading address ");
1464 fputs_filtered (paddress (addr), stream);
1465 fprintf_filtered (stream, ": %s>", safe_strerror (errcode));
1466 }
1467 }
1468
1469 gdb_flush (stream);
1470 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1471
1472 return (bytes_read / width);
1473 }
1474 \f
1475
1476 /* The 'set input-radix' command writes to this auxiliary variable.
1477 If the requested radix is valid, INPUT_RADIX is updated; otherwise,
1478 it is left unchanged. */
1479
1480 static unsigned input_radix_1 = 10;
1481
1482 /* Validate an input or output radix setting, and make sure the user
1483 knows what they really did here. Radix setting is confusing, e.g.
1484 setting the input radix to "10" never changes it! */
1485
1486 static void
1487 set_input_radix (char *args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
1488 {
1489 set_input_radix_1 (from_tty, input_radix_1);
1490 }
1491
1492 static void
1493 set_input_radix_1 (int from_tty, unsigned radix)
1494 {
1495 /* We don't currently disallow any input radix except 0 or 1, which don't
1496 make any mathematical sense. In theory, we can deal with any input
1497 radix greater than 1, even if we don't have unique digits for every
1498 value from 0 to radix-1, but in practice we lose on large radix values.
1499 We should either fix the lossage or restrict the radix range more.
1500 (FIXME). */
1501
1502 if (radix < 2)
1503 {
1504 input_radix_1 = input_radix;
1505 error (_("Nonsense input radix ``decimal %u''; input radix unchanged."),
1506 radix);
1507 }
1508 input_radix_1 = input_radix = radix;
1509 if (from_tty)
1510 {
1511 printf_filtered (_("Input radix now set to decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1512 radix, radix, radix);
1513 }
1514 }
1515
1516 /* The 'set output-radix' command writes to this auxiliary variable.
1517 If the requested radix is valid, OUTPUT_RADIX is updated,
1518 otherwise, it is left unchanged. */
1519
1520 static unsigned output_radix_1 = 10;
1521
1522 static void
1523 set_output_radix (char *args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c)
1524 {
1525 set_output_radix_1 (from_tty, output_radix_1);
1526 }
1527
1528 static void
1529 set_output_radix_1 (int from_tty, unsigned radix)
1530 {
1531 /* Validate the radix and disallow ones that we aren't prepared to
1532 handle correctly, leaving the radix unchanged. */
1533 switch (radix)
1534 {
1535 case 16:
1536 user_print_options.output_format = 'x'; /* hex */
1537 break;
1538 case 10:
1539 user_print_options.output_format = 0; /* decimal */
1540 break;
1541 case 8:
1542 user_print_options.output_format = 'o'; /* octal */
1543 break;
1544 default:
1545 output_radix_1 = output_radix;
1546 error (_("Unsupported output radix ``decimal %u''; output radix unchanged."),
1547 radix);
1548 }
1549 output_radix_1 = output_radix = radix;
1550 if (from_tty)
1551 {
1552 printf_filtered (_("Output radix now set to decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1553 radix, radix, radix);
1554 }
1555 }
1556
1557 /* Set both the input and output radix at once. Try to set the output radix
1558 first, since it has the most restrictive range. An radix that is valid as
1559 an output radix is also valid as an input radix.
1560
1561 It may be useful to have an unusual input radix. If the user wishes to
1562 set an input radix that is not valid as an output radix, he needs to use
1563 the 'set input-radix' command. */
1564
1565 static void
1566 set_radix (char *arg, int from_tty)
1567 {
1568 unsigned radix;
1569
1570 radix = (arg == NULL) ? 10 : parse_and_eval_long (arg);
1571 set_output_radix_1 (0, radix);
1572 set_input_radix_1 (0, radix);
1573 if (from_tty)
1574 {
1575 printf_filtered (_("Input and output radices now set to decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1576 radix, radix, radix);
1577 }
1578 }
1579
1580 /* Show both the input and output radices. */
1581
1582 static void
1583 show_radix (char *arg, int from_tty)
1584 {
1585 if (from_tty)
1586 {
1587 if (input_radix == output_radix)
1588 {
1589 printf_filtered (_("Input and output radices set to decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1590 input_radix, input_radix, input_radix);
1591 }
1592 else
1593 {
1594 printf_filtered (_("Input radix set to decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1595 input_radix, input_radix, input_radix);
1596 printf_filtered (_("Output radix set to decimal %u, hex %x, octal %o.\n"),
1597 output_radix, output_radix, output_radix);
1598 }
1599 }
1600 }
1601 \f
1602
1603 static void
1604 set_print (char *arg, int from_tty)
1605 {
1606 printf_unfiltered (
1607 "\"set print\" must be followed by the name of a print subcommand.\n");
1608 help_list (setprintlist, "set print ", -1, gdb_stdout);
1609 }
1610
1611 static void
1612 show_print (char *args, int from_tty)
1613 {
1614 cmd_show_list (showprintlist, from_tty, "");
1615 }
1616 \f
1617 void
1618 _initialize_valprint (void)
1619 {
1620 struct cmd_list_element *c;
1621
1622 add_prefix_cmd ("print", no_class, set_print,
1623 _("Generic command for setting how things print."),
1624 &setprintlist, "set print ", 0, &setlist);
1625 add_alias_cmd ("p", "print", no_class, 1, &setlist);
1626 /* prefer set print to set prompt */
1627 add_alias_cmd ("pr", "print", no_class, 1, &setlist);
1628
1629 add_prefix_cmd ("print", no_class, show_print,
1630 _("Generic command for showing print settings."),
1631 &showprintlist, "show print ", 0, &showlist);
1632 add_alias_cmd ("p", "print", no_class, 1, &showlist);
1633 add_alias_cmd ("pr", "print", no_class, 1, &showlist);
1634
1635 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("elements", no_class,
1636 &user_print_options.print_max, _("\
1637 Set limit on string chars or array elements to print."), _("\
1638 Show limit on string chars or array elements to print."), _("\
1639 \"set print elements 0\" causes there to be no limit."),
1640 NULL,
1641 show_print_max,
1642 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1643
1644 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("null-stop", no_class,
1645 &user_print_options.stop_print_at_null, _("\
1646 Set printing of char arrays to stop at first null char."), _("\
1647 Show printing of char arrays to stop at first null char."), NULL,
1648 NULL,
1649 show_stop_print_at_null,
1650 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1651
1652 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("repeats", no_class,
1653 &user_print_options.repeat_count_threshold, _("\
1654 Set threshold for repeated print elements."), _("\
1655 Show threshold for repeated print elements."), _("\
1656 \"set print repeats 0\" causes all elements to be individually printed."),
1657 NULL,
1658 show_repeat_count_threshold,
1659 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1660
1661 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("pretty", class_support,
1662 &user_print_options.prettyprint_structs, _("\
1663 Set prettyprinting of structures."), _("\
1664 Show prettyprinting of structures."), NULL,
1665 NULL,
1666 show_prettyprint_structs,
1667 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1668
1669 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("union", class_support,
1670 &user_print_options.unionprint, _("\
1671 Set printing of unions interior to structures."), _("\
1672 Show printing of unions interior to structures."), NULL,
1673 NULL,
1674 show_unionprint,
1675 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1676
1677 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("array", class_support,
1678 &user_print_options.prettyprint_arrays, _("\
1679 Set prettyprinting of arrays."), _("\
1680 Show prettyprinting of arrays."), NULL,
1681 NULL,
1682 show_prettyprint_arrays,
1683 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1684
1685 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("address", class_support,
1686 &user_print_options.addressprint, _("\
1687 Set printing of addresses."), _("\
1688 Show printing of addresses."), NULL,
1689 NULL,
1690 show_addressprint,
1691 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1692
1693 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("input-radix", class_support, &input_radix_1,
1694 _("\
1695 Set default input radix for entering numbers."), _("\
1696 Show default input radix for entering numbers."), NULL,
1697 set_input_radix,
1698 show_input_radix,
1699 &setlist, &showlist);
1700
1701 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("output-radix", class_support, &output_radix_1,
1702 _("\
1703 Set default output radix for printing of values."), _("\
1704 Show default output radix for printing of values."), NULL,
1705 set_output_radix,
1706 show_output_radix,
1707 &setlist, &showlist);
1708
1709 /* The "set radix" and "show radix" commands are special in that
1710 they are like normal set and show commands but allow two normally
1711 independent variables to be either set or shown with a single
1712 command. So the usual deprecated_add_set_cmd() and [deleted]
1713 add_show_from_set() commands aren't really appropriate. */
1714 /* FIXME: i18n: With the new add_setshow_integer command, that is no
1715 longer true - show can display anything. */
1716 add_cmd ("radix", class_support, set_radix, _("\
1717 Set default input and output number radices.\n\
1718 Use 'set input-radix' or 'set output-radix' to independently set each.\n\
1719 Without an argument, sets both radices back to the default value of 10."),
1720 &setlist);
1721 add_cmd ("radix", class_support, show_radix, _("\
1722 Show the default input and output number radices.\n\
1723 Use 'show input-radix' or 'show output-radix' to independently show each."),
1724 &showlist);
1725
1726 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("array-indexes", class_support,
1727 &user_print_options.print_array_indexes, _("\
1728 Set printing of array indexes."), _("\
1729 Show printing of array indexes"), NULL, NULL, show_print_array_indexes,
1730 &setprintlist, &showprintlist);
1731 }