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1 /*
2 * ARM Versatile Platform/Application Baseboard System emulation.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 CodeSourcery.
5 * Written by Paul Brook
6 *
7 * This code is licensed under the GPL.
8 */
9
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "qapi/error.h"
12 #include "cpu.h"
13 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
14 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
15 #include "hw/net/smc91c111.h"
16 #include "net/net.h"
17 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
18 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
19 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
20 #include "hw/irq.h"
21 #include "hw/boards.h"
22 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
23 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
24 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
25 #include "hw/char/pl011.h"
26
27 #define VERSATILE_FLASH_ADDR 0x34000000
28 #define VERSATILE_FLASH_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
29 #define VERSATILE_FLASH_SECT_SIZE (256 * 1024)
30
31 /* Primary interrupt controller. */
32
33 #define TYPE_VERSATILE_PB_SIC "versatilepb_sic"
34 #define VERSATILE_PB_SIC(obj) \
35 OBJECT_CHECK(vpb_sic_state, (obj), TYPE_VERSATILE_PB_SIC)
36
37 typedef struct vpb_sic_state {
38 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
39
40 MemoryRegion iomem;
41 uint32_t level;
42 uint32_t mask;
43 uint32_t pic_enable;
44 qemu_irq parent[32];
45 int irq;
46 } vpb_sic_state;
47
48 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vpb_sic = {
49 .name = "versatilepb_sic",
50 .version_id = 1,
51 .minimum_version_id = 1,
52 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
53 VMSTATE_UINT32(level, vpb_sic_state),
54 VMSTATE_UINT32(mask, vpb_sic_state),
55 VMSTATE_UINT32(pic_enable, vpb_sic_state),
56 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
57 }
58 };
59
60 static void vpb_sic_update(vpb_sic_state *s)
61 {
62 uint32_t flags;
63
64 flags = s->level & s->mask;
65 qemu_set_irq(s->parent[s->irq], flags != 0);
66 }
67
68 static void vpb_sic_update_pic(vpb_sic_state *s)
69 {
70 int i;
71 uint32_t mask;
72
73 for (i = 21; i <= 30; i++) {
74 mask = 1u << i;
75 if (!(s->pic_enable & mask))
76 continue;
77 qemu_set_irq(s->parent[i], (s->level & mask) != 0);
78 }
79 }
80
81 static void vpb_sic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
82 {
83 vpb_sic_state *s = (vpb_sic_state *)opaque;
84 if (level)
85 s->level |= 1u << irq;
86 else
87 s->level &= ~(1u << irq);
88 if (s->pic_enable & (1u << irq))
89 qemu_set_irq(s->parent[irq], level);
90 vpb_sic_update(s);
91 }
92
93 static uint64_t vpb_sic_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
94 unsigned size)
95 {
96 vpb_sic_state *s = (vpb_sic_state *)opaque;
97
98 switch (offset >> 2) {
99 case 0: /* STATUS */
100 return s->level & s->mask;
101 case 1: /* RAWSTAT */
102 return s->level;
103 case 2: /* ENABLE */
104 return s->mask;
105 case 4: /* SOFTINT */
106 return s->level & 1;
107 case 8: /* PICENABLE */
108 return s->pic_enable;
109 default:
110 printf ("vpb_sic_read: Bad register offset 0x%x\n", (int)offset);
111 return 0;
112 }
113 }
114
115 static void vpb_sic_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
116 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
117 {
118 vpb_sic_state *s = (vpb_sic_state *)opaque;
119
120 switch (offset >> 2) {
121 case 2: /* ENSET */
122 s->mask |= value;
123 break;
124 case 3: /* ENCLR */
125 s->mask &= ~value;
126 break;
127 case 4: /* SOFTINTSET */
128 if (value)
129 s->mask |= 1;
130 break;
131 case 5: /* SOFTINTCLR */
132 if (value)
133 s->mask &= ~1u;
134 break;
135 case 8: /* PICENSET */
136 s->pic_enable |= (value & 0x7fe00000);
137 vpb_sic_update_pic(s);
138 break;
139 case 9: /* PICENCLR */
140 s->pic_enable &= ~value;
141 vpb_sic_update_pic(s);
142 break;
143 default:
144 printf ("vpb_sic_write: Bad register offset 0x%x\n", (int)offset);
145 return;
146 }
147 vpb_sic_update(s);
148 }
149
150 static const MemoryRegionOps vpb_sic_ops = {
151 .read = vpb_sic_read,
152 .write = vpb_sic_write,
153 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
154 };
155
156 static void vpb_sic_init(Object *obj)
157 {
158 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
159 vpb_sic_state *s = VERSATILE_PB_SIC(obj);
160 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
161 int i;
162
163 qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, vpb_sic_set_irq, 32);
164 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
165 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->parent[i]);
166 }
167 s->irq = 31;
168 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &vpb_sic_ops, s,
169 "vpb-sic", 0x1000);
170 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
171 }
172
173 /* Board init. */
174
175 /* The AB and PB boards both use the same core, just with different
176 peripherals and expansion busses. For now we emulate a subset of the
177 PB peripherals and just change the board ID. */
178
179 static struct arm_boot_info versatile_binfo;
180
181 static void versatile_init(MachineState *machine, int board_id)
182 {
183 Object *cpuobj;
184 ARMCPU *cpu;
185 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
186 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
187 qemu_irq pic[32];
188 qemu_irq sic[32];
189 DeviceState *dev, *sysctl;
190 SysBusDevice *busdev;
191 DeviceState *pl041;
192 PCIBus *pci_bus;
193 NICInfo *nd;
194 I2CBus *i2c;
195 int n;
196 int done_smc = 0;
197 DriveInfo *dinfo;
198
199 if (machine->ram_size > 0x10000000) {
200 /* Device starting at address 0x10000000,
201 * and memory cannot overlap with devices.
202 * Refuse to run rather than behaving very confusingly.
203 */
204 error_report("versatilepb: memory size must not exceed 256MB");
205 exit(1);
206 }
207
208 cpuobj = object_new(machine->cpu_type);
209
210 /* By default ARM1176 CPUs have EL3 enabled. This board does not
211 * currently support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled before
212 * realization.
213 */
214 if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL)) {
215 object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, false, "has_el3", &error_fatal);
216 }
217
218 object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
219
220 cpu = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
221
222 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "versatile.ram",
223 machine->ram_size);
224 /* ??? RAM should repeat to fill physical memory space. */
225 /* SDRAM at address zero. */
226 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
227
228 sysctl = qdev_create(NULL, "realview_sysctl");
229 qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "sys_id", 0x41007004);
230 qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "proc_id", 0x02000000);
231 qdev_init_nofail(sysctl);
232 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sysctl), 0, 0x10000000);
233
234 dev = sysbus_create_varargs("pl190", 0x10140000,
235 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
236 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
237 NULL);
238 for (n = 0; n < 32; n++) {
239 pic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
240 }
241 dev = sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_VERSATILE_PB_SIC, 0x10003000, NULL);
242 for (n = 0; n < 32; n++) {
243 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), n, pic[n]);
244 sic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
245 }
246
247 sysbus_create_simple("pl050_keyboard", 0x10006000, sic[3]);
248 sysbus_create_simple("pl050_mouse", 0x10007000, sic[4]);
249
250 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "versatile_pci");
251 busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
252 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
253 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x10001000); /* PCI controller regs */
254 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x41000000); /* PCI self-config */
255 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 2, 0x42000000); /* PCI config */
256 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 3, 0x43000000); /* PCI I/O */
257 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 4, 0x44000000); /* PCI memory window 1 */
258 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 5, 0x50000000); /* PCI memory window 2 */
259 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 6, 0x60000000); /* PCI memory window 3 */
260 sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, sic[27]);
261 sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 1, sic[28]);
262 sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 2, sic[29]);
263 sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 3, sic[30]);
264 pci_bus = (PCIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci");
265
266 for(n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
267 nd = &nd_table[n];
268
269 if (!done_smc && (!nd->model || strcmp(nd->model, "smc91c111") == 0)) {
270 smc91c111_init(nd, 0x10010000, sic[25]);
271 done_smc = 1;
272 } else {
273 pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, pci_bus, "rtl8139", NULL);
274 }
275 }
276 if (machine_usb(machine)) {
277 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
278 }
279 n = drive_get_max_bus(IF_SCSI);
280 while (n >= 0) {
281 dev = DEVICE(pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "lsi53c895a"));
282 lsi53c8xx_handle_legacy_cmdline(dev);
283 n--;
284 }
285
286 pl011_create(0x101f1000, pic[12], serial_hd(0));
287 pl011_create(0x101f2000, pic[13], serial_hd(1));
288 pl011_create(0x101f3000, pic[14], serial_hd(2));
289 pl011_create(0x10009000, sic[6], serial_hd(3));
290
291 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "pl080");
292 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), OBJECT(sysmem), "downstream",
293 &error_fatal);
294 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
295 busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
296 sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x10130000);
297 sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, pic[17]);
298
299 sysbus_create_simple("sp804", 0x101e2000, pic[4]);
300 sysbus_create_simple("sp804", 0x101e3000, pic[5]);
301
302 sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0x101e4000, pic[6]);
303 sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0x101e5000, pic[7]);
304 sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0x101e6000, pic[8]);
305 sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0x101e7000, pic[9]);
306
307 /* The versatile/PB actually has a modified Color LCD controller
308 that includes hardware cursor support from the PL111. */
309 dev = sysbus_create_simple("pl110_versatile", 0x10120000, pic[16]);
310 /* Wire up the mux control signals from the SYS_CLCD register */
311 qdev_connect_gpio_out(sysctl, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
312
313 sysbus_create_varargs("pl181", 0x10005000, sic[22], sic[1], NULL);
314 sysbus_create_varargs("pl181", 0x1000b000, sic[23], sic[2], NULL);
315
316 /* Add PL031 Real Time Clock. */
317 sysbus_create_simple("pl031", 0x101e8000, pic[10]);
318
319 dev = sysbus_create_simple("versatile_i2c", 0x10002000, NULL);
320 i2c = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
321 i2c_create_slave(i2c, "ds1338", 0x68);
322
323 /* Add PL041 AACI Interface to the LM4549 codec */
324 pl041 = qdev_create(NULL, "pl041");
325 qdev_prop_set_uint32(pl041, "nc_fifo_depth", 512);
326 qdev_init_nofail(pl041);
327 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), 0, 0x10004000);
328 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), 0, sic[24]);
329
330 /* Memory map for Versatile/PB: */
331 /* 0x10000000 System registers. */
332 /* 0x10001000 PCI controller config registers. */
333 /* 0x10002000 Serial bus interface. */
334 /* 0x10003000 Secondary interrupt controller. */
335 /* 0x10004000 AACI (audio). */
336 /* 0x10005000 MMCI0. */
337 /* 0x10006000 KMI0 (keyboard). */
338 /* 0x10007000 KMI1 (mouse). */
339 /* 0x10008000 Character LCD Interface. */
340 /* 0x10009000 UART3. */
341 /* 0x1000a000 Smart card 1. */
342 /* 0x1000b000 MMCI1. */
343 /* 0x10010000 Ethernet. */
344 /* 0x10020000 USB. */
345 /* 0x10100000 SSMC. */
346 /* 0x10110000 MPMC. */
347 /* 0x10120000 CLCD Controller. */
348 /* 0x10130000 DMA Controller. */
349 /* 0x10140000 Vectored interrupt controller. */
350 /* 0x101d0000 AHB Monitor Interface. */
351 /* 0x101e0000 System Controller. */
352 /* 0x101e1000 Watchdog Interface. */
353 /* 0x101e2000 Timer 0/1. */
354 /* 0x101e3000 Timer 2/3. */
355 /* 0x101e4000 GPIO port 0. */
356 /* 0x101e5000 GPIO port 1. */
357 /* 0x101e6000 GPIO port 2. */
358 /* 0x101e7000 GPIO port 3. */
359 /* 0x101e8000 RTC. */
360 /* 0x101f0000 Smart card 0. */
361 /* 0x101f1000 UART0. */
362 /* 0x101f2000 UART1. */
363 /* 0x101f3000 UART2. */
364 /* 0x101f4000 SSPI. */
365 /* 0x34000000 NOR Flash */
366
367 dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
368 if (!pflash_cfi01_register(VERSATILE_FLASH_ADDR, "versatile.flash",
369 VERSATILE_FLASH_SIZE,
370 dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
371 VERSATILE_FLASH_SECT_SIZE,
372 4, 0x0089, 0x0018, 0x0000, 0x0, 0)) {
373 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Error registering flash memory.\n");
374 }
375
376 versatile_binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
377 versatile_binfo.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
378 versatile_binfo.kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
379 versatile_binfo.initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
380 versatile_binfo.board_id = board_id;
381 arm_load_kernel(cpu, &versatile_binfo);
382 }
383
384 static void vpb_init(MachineState *machine)
385 {
386 versatile_init(machine, 0x183);
387 }
388
389 static void vab_init(MachineState *machine)
390 {
391 versatile_init(machine, 0x25e);
392 }
393
394 static void versatilepb_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
395 {
396 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
397
398 mc->desc = "ARM Versatile/PB (ARM926EJ-S)";
399 mc->init = vpb_init;
400 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
401 mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true;
402 mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("arm926");
403 }
404
405 static const TypeInfo versatilepb_type = {
406 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("versatilepb"),
407 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
408 .class_init = versatilepb_class_init,
409 };
410
411 static void versatileab_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
412 {
413 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
414
415 mc->desc = "ARM Versatile/AB (ARM926EJ-S)";
416 mc->init = vab_init;
417 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
418 mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true;
419 mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("arm926");
420 }
421
422 static const TypeInfo versatileab_type = {
423 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("versatileab"),
424 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
425 .class_init = versatileab_class_init,
426 };
427
428 static void versatile_machine_init(void)
429 {
430 type_register_static(&versatilepb_type);
431 type_register_static(&versatileab_type);
432 }
433
434 type_init(versatile_machine_init)
435
436 static void vpb_sic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
437 {
438 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
439
440 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_vpb_sic;
441 }
442
443 static const TypeInfo vpb_sic_info = {
444 .name = TYPE_VERSATILE_PB_SIC,
445 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
446 .instance_size = sizeof(vpb_sic_state),
447 .instance_init = vpb_sic_init,
448 .class_init = vpb_sic_class_init,
449 };
450
451 static void versatilepb_register_types(void)
452 {
453 type_register_static(&vpb_sic_info);
454 }
455
456 type_init(versatilepb_register_types)