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1 # Linker Script for National Semiconductor's CRX-ELF32.
2
3 # The next line should be uncommented if it is desired to link
4 # without libstart.o and directly enter main.
5
6 # ENTRY=_main
7
8 test -z "$ENTRY" && ENTRY=_start
9 cat <<EOF
10
11 /* Example Linker Script for linking NS CRX elf32 files. */
12
13 OUTPUT_FORMAT("${OUTPUT_FORMAT}")
14 OUTPUT_ARCH(${ARCH})
15 ${RELOCATING+ENTRY(${ENTRY})}
16
17 /* Define memory regions. */
18 MEMORY
19 {
20 rom : ORIGIN = 0x2, LENGTH = 3M
21 ram : ORIGIN = 4M, LENGTH = 10M
22 }
23
24 /* Many sections come in three flavours. There is the 'real' section,
25 like ".data". Then there are the per-procedure or per-variable
26 sections, generated by -ffunction-sections and -fdata-sections in GCC,
27 and useful for --gc-sections, which for a variable "foo" might be
28 ".data.foo". Then there are the linkonce sections, for which the linker
29 eliminates duplicates, which are named like ".gnu.linkonce.d.foo".
30 The exact correspondences are:
31
32 Section Linkonce section
33 .text .gnu.linkonce.t.foo
34 .rdata .gnu.linkonce.r.foo
35 .data .gnu.linkonce.d.foo
36 .bss .gnu.linkonce.b.foo
37 .debug_info .gnu.linkonce.wi.foo */
38
39 SECTIONS
40 {
41 .init :
42 {
43 __INIT_START = .;
44 KEEP (*(.init))
45 __INIT_END = .;
46 } > rom
47
48 .fini :
49 {
50 __FINI_START = .;
51 KEEP (*(.fini))
52 __FINI_END = .;
53 } > rom
54
55 .jcr :
56 {
57 KEEP (*(.jcr))
58 } > rom
59
60 .text :
61 {
62 __TEXT_START = .;
63 *(.text) *(.text.*) *(.gnu.linkonce.t.*)
64 __TEXT_END = .;
65 } > rom
66
67 .rdata :
68 {
69 __RDATA_START = .;
70 *(.rdata_4) *(.rdata_2) *(.rdata_1) *(.rdata.*) *(.gnu.linkonce.r.*) *(.rodata.*)
71 __RDATA_END = .;
72 } > rom
73
74 .ctor ALIGN(4) :
75 {
76 __CTOR_START = .;
77 /* The compiler uses crtbegin.o to find the start
78 of the constructors, so we make sure it is
79 first. Because this is a wildcard, it
80 doesn't matter if the user does not
81 actually link against crtbegin.o; the
82 linker won't look for a file to match a
83 wildcard. The wildcard also means that it
84 doesn't matter which directory crtbegin.o
85 is in. */
86
87 KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.ctors))
88 KEEP (*crtbegin?.o(.ctors))
89
90 /* We don't want to include the .ctor section from
91 the crtend.o file until after the sorted ctors.
92 The .ctor section from the crtend file contains the
93 end of ctors marker and it must be last */
94
95 KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o *crtend?.o) .ctors))
96 KEEP (*(SORT(.ctors.*)))
97 KEEP (*(.ctors))
98 __CTOR_END = .;
99 } > rom
100
101 .dtor ALIGN(4) :
102 {
103 __DTOR_START = .;
104 KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.dtors))
105 KEEP (*crtbegin?.o(.dtors))
106 KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o *crtend?.o) .dtors))
107 KEEP (*(SORT(.dtors.*)))
108 KEEP (*(.dtors))
109 __DTOR_END = .;
110 } > rom
111
112 .data :
113 {
114 __DATA_START = .;
115 *(.data_4) *(.data_2) *(.data_1) *(.data) *(.data.*) *(.gnu.linkonce.d.*)
116 __DATA_END = .;
117 } > ram AT > rom
118
119 .bss (NOLOAD) :
120 {
121 __BSS_START = .;
122 *(.bss_4) *(.bss_2) *(.bss_1) *(.bss) *(COMMON) *(.bss.*) *(.gnu.linkonce.b.*)
123 __BSS_END = .;
124 } > ram
125
126 /* You may change the sizes of the following sections to fit the actual
127 size your program requires.
128
129 The heap and stack are aligned to the bus width, as a speed optimization
130 for accessing data located there. */
131
132 .heap (NOLOAD) :
133 {
134 . = ALIGN(4);
135 __HEAP_START = .;
136 . += 0x2000; __HEAP_MAX = .;
137 } > ram
138
139 .stack (NOLOAD) :
140 {
141 . = ALIGN(4);
142 . += 0x6000;
143 __STACK_START = .;
144 } > ram
145
146 .istack (NOLOAD) :
147 {
148 . = ALIGN(4);
149 . += 0x100;
150 __ISTACK_START = .;
151 } > ram
152
153 .comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
154
155 /* DWARF debug sections.
156 Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
157 of the section so we begin them at 0. */
158
159 .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
160 .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
161 .debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info .gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }
162 .debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }
163 .debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) }
164 .debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) }
165 .debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) }
166 .debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
167 .debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
168 }
169
170 __DATA_IMAGE_START = LOADADDR(.data);
171 EOF