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1 # Expect script for linker support of IFUNC symbols and relocations.
2 #
3 # Copyright 2009, 2010, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 # Contributed by Red Hat.
5 #
6 # This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7 #
8 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 # (at your option) any later version.
12 #
13 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 # GNU General Public License for more details.
17 #
18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 # MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 #
23 # Written by Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>
24
25
26 # IFUNC support has only been implemented for the ix86, x86_64, powerpc,
27 # aarch64 and sparc so far.
28 if {!(([istarget "i?86-*-*"]
29 || [istarget "x86_64-*-*"]
30 || [istarget "powerpc*-*-*"]
31 || [istarget "aarch64*-*-*"]
32 || [istarget "sparc*-*-*"])
33 && ([istarget "*-*-elf*"]
34 || [istarget "*-*-nacl*"]
35 || (([istarget "*-*-linux*"]
36 || [istarget "*-*-gnu*"])
37 && ![istarget "*-*-*aout*"]
38 && ![istarget "*-*-*oldld*"]))) } {
39 verbose "IFUNC tests not run - target does not support IFUNC"
40 return
41 }
42
43 # We need a native system. FIXME: Strictly speaking this
44 # is not true, we just need to know how to create a fully
45 # linked executable, including the C and Z libraries, using
46 # the linker that is under test.
47 if ![isnative] {
48 verbose "IFUNC tests not run - not a native toolchain"
49 return
50 }
51
52 # We need a working compiler. (Strictly speaking this is
53 # not true, we could use target specific assembler files).
54 if { [which $CC] == 0 } {
55 verbose "IFUNC tests not run - no compiler available"
56 return
57 }
58
59 # A procedure to check the OS/ABI field in the ELF header of a binary file.
60 proc check_osabi { binary_file expected_osabi } {
61 global READELF
62 global READELFFLAGS
63
64 catch "exec $READELF $READELFFLAGS --file-header $binary_file > readelf.out" got
65
66 if ![string match "" $got] then {
67 verbose "proc check_osabi: Readelf produced unexpected out processing $binary_file: $got"
68 return 0
69 }
70
71 if { ![regexp "\n\[ \]*OS/ABI:\[ \]*(.+)\n\[ \]*ABI" \
72 [file_contents readelf.out] nil osabi] } {
73 verbose "proc check_osabi: Readelf failed to extract an ELF header from $binary_file"
74 return 0
75 }
76
77 if { $osabi == $expected_osabi } {
78 return 1
79 }
80
81 verbose "Expected OSABI: $expected_osabi, Obtained osabi: $osabi"
82
83 return 0
84 }
85
86 # A procedure to confirm that a file contains the IFUNC symbol.
87 # Returns -1 upon error, 0 if the symbol was not found and 1 if it was found.
88 proc contains_ifunc_symbol { binary_file } {
89 global READELF
90 global READELFFLAGS
91
92 catch "exec $READELF $READELFFLAGS --symbols $binary_file > readelf.out" got
93
94 if ![string match "" $got] then {
95 verbose "proc contains_ifunc_symbol: Readelf produced unexpected out processing $binary_file: $got"
96 return -1
97 }
98
99 # Look for a line like this:
100 # 58: 0000000000400600 30 IFUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 12 library_func2
101 # with perhaps some other info between the visibility and section
102
103 if { ![regexp ".*\[ \]*IFUNC\[ \]+GLOBAL\[ \]+DEFAULT .* \[UND0-9\]+\[ \]+library_func2\n" [file_contents readelf.out]] } {
104 return 0
105 }
106
107 return 1
108 }
109
110 # A procedure to confirm that a file contains the R_*_IRELATIVE
111 # relocation.
112 # Returns -1 upon error, 0 if the relocation was not found and 1 if
113 # it was found.
114 proc contains_irelative_reloc { binary_file } {
115 global READELF
116 global READELFFLAGS
117
118 catch "exec $READELF $READELFFLAGS --relocs --wide $binary_file > readelf.out" got
119
120 if ![string match "" $got] then {
121 verbose "proc contains_irelative_reloc: Readelf produced unexpected out processing $binary_file: $got"
122 return -1
123 }
124
125 # Look for a line like this:
126 # 0000000000600ab0 0000000000000025 R_X86_64_IRELATIVE 000000000040061c
127 # 080496f4 0000002a R_386_IRELATIVE
128
129
130 if { ![regexp "\[0-9a-f\]+\[ \]+\[0-9a-f\]+\[ \]+R_\[_0-9A-Z\]+_IREL(|ATIVE)\[ \]*\[0-9a-f\]*\n" [file_contents readelf.out]] } {
131 return 0
132 }
133
134 return 1
135 }
136
137 # A procedure to confirm that a file contains a relocation that references an IFUNC symbol.
138 # Returns -1 upon error, 0 if the reloc was not found and 1 if it was found.
139 proc contains_ifunc_reloc { binary_file } {
140 global READELF
141 global READELFFLAGS
142
143 catch "exec $READELF $READELFFLAGS --relocs $binary_file > readelf.out" got
144
145 if ![string match "" $got] then {
146 verbose "proc contains_ifunc_reloc: Readelf produced unexpected out processing $binary_file: $got"
147 return -1
148 }
149
150 if [string match "" [file_contents readelf.out]] then {
151 verbose "No relocs found in $binary_file"
152 return 0
153 }
154
155 if { ![regexp "\\(\\)" [file_contents readelf.out]] } {
156 return 0
157 }
158
159 return 1
160 }
161
162 set fails 0
163
164 # Create the object files, libraries and executables.
165 if ![ld_compile "$CC -c -fPIC" "$srcdir/$subdir/prog.c" "tmpdir/shared_prog.o"] {
166 fail "Could not create a PIC object file"
167 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
168 }
169 if ![ld_compile "$CC -c" "$srcdir/$subdir/prog.c" "tmpdir/static_prog.o"] {
170 fail "Could not create a non-PIC object file"
171 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
172 }
173 if ![ld_compile "$CC -c -fPIC -DWITH_IFUNC" "$srcdir/$subdir/lib.c" "tmpdir/shared_ifunc.o"] {
174 fail "Could not create a PIC object file containing an IFUNC symbol"
175 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
176 }
177 if ![ld_compile "$CC -c -DWITH_IFUNC" "$srcdir/$subdir/lib.c" "tmpdir/static_ifunc.o"] {
178 fail "Could not create a non-PIC object file containing an IFUNC symbol"
179 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
180 }
181 if ![ld_compile "$CC -c -DWITHOUT_IFUNC" "$srcdir/$subdir/lib.c" "tmpdir/static_noifunc.o"] {
182 fail "Could not create an ordinary non-PIC object file"
183 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
184 }
185 if ![ld_assemble $as "$srcdir/ld-elf/empty.s" "tmpdir/empty.o"] {
186 fail "Could not create an empty object file"
187 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
188 }
189 if ![ld_compile "$CC -c" "$srcdir/$subdir/test-1.c" "tmpdir/test-1.o"] {
190 fail "Could not create test-1.o"
191 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
192 }
193 if ![ld_compile "$CC -fPIC -c" "$srcdir/$subdir/test-2.c" "tmpdir/test-2.o"] {
194 fail "Could not create test-2.o"
195 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
196 }
197
198 if { $fails != 0 } {
199 return
200 }
201
202 if ![ld_simple_link $ld "tmpdir/libshared_ifunc.so" "-shared tmpdir/shared_ifunc.o"] {
203 fail "Could not create a shared library containing an IFUNC symbol"
204 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
205 }
206 if ![ar_simple_create $ar "" "tmpdir/libifunc.a" "tmpdir/static_ifunc.o"] {
207 fail "Could not create a static library containing an IFUNC symbol"
208 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
209 }
210
211 if { $fails != 0 } {
212 return
213 }
214
215 if ![default_ld_link $ld "tmpdir/dynamic_prog" "-Ltmpdir tmpdir/shared_prog.o -Bdynamic -lshared_ifunc -rpath ./tmpdir"] {
216 fail "Could not link a dynamic executable"
217 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
218 }
219 if ![default_ld_link $ld "tmpdir/local_prog" "-Ltmpdir tmpdir/static_prog.o -lifunc"] {
220 fail "Could not link a dynamic executable using local ifunc"
221 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
222 }
223 if ![default_ld_link $ld "tmpdir/static_prog" "-static -Ltmpdir tmpdir/static_prog.o -lifunc"] {
224 fail "Could not link a static executable"
225 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
226 }
227 if ![ld_simple_link $ld "tmpdir/static_nonifunc_prog" "-static tmpdir/empty.o"] {
228 fail "Could not link a non-ifunc using static executable"
229 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
230 }
231 if ![default_ld_link $ld "tmpdir/test-1" "tmpdir/test-1.o tmpdir/libshared_ifunc.so"] {
232 fail "Could not link test-1"
233 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
234 }
235 if ![ld_simple_link $ld "tmpdir/libtest-2.so" "-shared tmpdir/test-2.o"] {
236 fail "Could not link libtest-2.so"
237 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
238 }
239
240 if { $fails == 0 } {
241 pass "Building ifunc binaries"
242 set fails 0
243 } else {
244 return
245 }
246
247 # Check the executables and shared libraries
248 #
249 # The linked ifunc using executables and the shared library containing
250 # ifunc should have an OSABI field of GNU. The linked non-ifunc using
251 # executable should have an OSABI field of NONE (aka System V).
252
253 if {! [check_osabi tmpdir/libshared_ifunc.so {UNIX - GNU}]} {
254 fail "Shared libraries containing ifunc does not have an OS/ABI field of GNU"
255 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
256 }
257 if {! [check_osabi tmpdir/local_prog {UNIX - GNU}]} {
258 fail "Local ifunc-using executable does not have an OS/ABI field of GNU"
259 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
260 }
261 if {! [check_osabi tmpdir/static_prog {UNIX - GNU}]} {
262 fail "Static ifunc-using executable does not have an OS/ABI field of GNU"
263 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
264 }
265 if {! [check_osabi tmpdir/dynamic_prog {UNIX - System V}]} {
266 fail "Dynamic ifunc-using executable does not have an OS/ABI field of System V"
267 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
268 }
269 if {! [check_osabi tmpdir/static_nonifunc_prog {UNIX - System V}]} {
270 fail "Static non-ifunc-using executable does not have an OS/ABI field of System V"
271 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
272 }
273
274 # The linked ifunc using executables and the shared library containing
275 # ifunc should contain an IFUNC symbol. The non-ifunc using executable
276 # should not.
277
278 if {[contains_ifunc_symbol tmpdir/libshared_ifunc.so] != 1} {
279 fail "Shared libraries containing ifunc does not contain an IFUNC symbol"
280 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
281 }
282 if {[contains_ifunc_symbol tmpdir/local_prog] != 1} {
283 fail "Local ifunc-using executable does not contain an IFUNC symbol"
284 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
285 }
286 if {[contains_ifunc_symbol tmpdir/static_prog] != 1} {
287 fail "Static ifunc-using executable does not contain an IFUNC symbol"
288 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
289 }
290 if {[contains_ifunc_symbol tmpdir/dynamic_prog] != 0} {
291 fail "Dynamic ifunc-using executable contains an IFUNC symbol"
292 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
293 }
294 if {[contains_ifunc_symbol tmpdir/static_nonifunc_prog] != 0} {
295 fail "Static non-ifunc-using executable contains an IFUNC symbol"
296 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
297 }
298 if {[contains_ifunc_symbol tmpdir/test-1] != 0} {
299 fail "test-1 contains IFUNC symbols"
300 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
301 }
302 if {[contains_ifunc_symbol tmpdir/libtest-2.so] != 0} {
303 fail "libtest-2.so contains IFUNC symbols"
304 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
305 }
306
307 # The linked ifunc using executables and shared libraries should contain
308 # a dynamic reloc referencing the IFUNC symbol. (Even the static
309 # executable which should have a dynamic section created for it). The
310 # non-ifunc using executable should not.
311
312 if {[contains_irelative_reloc tmpdir/libshared_ifunc.so] != 1} {
313 fail "ifunc-using shared library does not contain R_*_IRELATIVE relocation"
314 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
315 }
316 if {[contains_irelative_reloc tmpdir/local_prog] != 1} {
317 fail "Local ifunc-using executable does not contain R_*_IRELATIVE relocation"
318 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
319 }
320 if {[contains_irelative_reloc tmpdir/static_prog] != 1} {
321 fail "Static ifunc-using executable does not contain R_*_IRELATIVE relocation"
322 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
323 }
324 if {[contains_ifunc_reloc tmpdir/dynamic_prog] != 0} {
325 fail "Dynamic ifunc-using executable contains a reloc against an IFUNC symbol"
326 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
327 }
328 if {[contains_ifunc_reloc tmpdir/static_nonifunc_prog] == 1} {
329 fail "Static non-ifunc-using executable contains a reloc against an IFUNC symbol!"
330 set fails [expr $fails + 1]
331 }
332
333 if { $fails == 0 } {
334 pass "Checking ifunc binaries"
335 }
336
337 # Clean up, unless we are being verbose, in which case we leave the files available.
338 if { $verbose < 1 } {
339 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/shared_prog.o"
340 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/static_prog.o"
341 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/shared_ifunc.o"
342 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/static_ifunc.o"
343 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/static_noifunc.o"
344 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/libshared_ifunc.so"
345 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/libifunc.a"
346 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/dynamic_prog"
347 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/local_prog"
348 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/static_prog"
349 remote_file host delete "tmpdir/static_nonifunc_prog"
350 }
351
352 run_cc_link_tests [list \
353 [list \
354 "Build libpr16467a.so" \
355 "-shared -Wl,--version-script=pr16467a.map" \
356 "-fPIC" \
357 { pr16467a.c } \
358 {} \
359 "libpr16467a.so" \
360 ] \
361 [list \
362 "Build libpr16467b.a" \
363 "" \
364 "-fPIC" \
365 { pr16467b.c } \
366 {} \
367 "libpr16467b.a" \
368 ] \
369 [list \
370 "Build libpr16467b.so" \
371 "-shared tmpdir/pr16467b.o tmpdir/libpr16467a.so \
372 -Wl,--version-script=pr16467b.map" \
373 "-fPIC" \
374 { dummy.c } \
375 {} \
376 "libpr16467b.so" \
377 ] \
378 [list \
379 "Build libpr16467c.a" \
380 "" \
381 "" \
382 { pr16467c.c } \
383 {} \
384 "libpr16467c.a" \
385 ] \
386 ]
387
388 run_ld_link_exec_tests [] [list \
389 [list \
390 "Common symbol override ifunc test 1a" \
391 "-static" \
392 "" \
393 { ifunc-common-1a.c ifunc-common-1b.c } \
394 "ifunc-common-1a" \
395 "ifunc-common-1.out" \
396 "-g" \
397 ] \
398 [list \
399 "Common symbol override ifunc test 1b" \
400 "-static" \
401 "" \
402 { ifunc-common-1b.c ifunc-common-1a.c } \
403 "ifunc-common-1b" \
404 "ifunc-common-1.out" \
405 "-g" \
406 ] \
407 [list \
408 "Run pr16467" \
409 "tmpdir/pr16467c.o tmpdir/libpr16467b.so tmpdir/libpr16467a.so" \
410 "" \
411 { dummy.c } \
412 "pr16467" \
413 "pr16467.out" \
414 "" \
415 ] \
416 ]
417
418 set test_list [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.d]]
419 foreach t $test_list {
420 # We need to strip the ".d", but can leave the dirname.
421 verbose [file rootname $t]
422 run_dump_test [file rootname $t]
423 }