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1 // Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 //
3 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
4 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
5 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
7 // any later version.
8
9 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 // with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
16 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 // TR1 2.2.2 Template class shared_ptr [tr.util.smartptr.shared]
19
20 // { dg-do run }
21 // { dg-options "-pthread" }
22 // { dg-require-effective-target pthread }
23
24 #include <tr1/memory>
25 #include <tr1/random>
26 #include <vector>
27 #include <testsuite_hooks.h>
28 #include <iostream>
29 #include <cstdlib>
30
31 #include <pthread.h>
32
33 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_UNISTD_H
34 #include <unistd.h> // To test for _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
35 #endif
36
37 /* This (brute-force) tests the atomicity and thus thread safety of the
38 * shared_ptr <- weak_ptr
39 * assignment operation by allocating a test object, retrieving a weak
40 * reference to it, and letting a number of threads repeatedly create strong
41 * references from the weak reference.
42 * Specifically, this tests the function _Sp_counted_base<true>::add_ref_lock()
43 */
44
45
46 const unsigned int HAMMER_MAX_THREADS = 10;
47 const unsigned int POOL_SIZE = 1000;
48 const unsigned long HAMMER_REPEAT = 100000;
49 const unsigned long KILL_ONE_IN = 1000;
50
51 struct A
52 {
53 static _Atomic_word counter;
54 A()
55 {
56 __gnu_cxx::__atomic_add(&counter, 1);
57 }
58 ~A()
59 {
60 __gnu_cxx::__atomic_add(&counter, -1);
61 }
62 };
63
64 _Atomic_word A::counter = 0;
65
66 typedef std::tr1::shared_ptr<A> sp_A_t;
67 typedef std::tr1::weak_ptr<A> wp_A_t;
68
69 typedef std::vector<sp_A_t> sp_vector_t;
70 typedef std::vector<wp_A_t> wp_vector_t;
71
72 struct shared_and_weak_pools
73 {
74 sp_vector_t& shared_pool;
75 wp_vector_t& weak_pool;
76
77 shared_and_weak_pools(sp_vector_t& _shared_pool, wp_vector_t& _weak_pool)
78 : shared_pool(_shared_pool), weak_pool(_weak_pool)
79 { }
80 };
81
82 void* thread_hammer_and_kill(void* opaque_pools)
83 {
84 shared_and_weak_pools& pools = *static_cast<shared_and_weak_pools*>(opaque_pools);
85 // Using the same parameters as in the RNG test cases.
86 std::tr1::mersenne_twister<
87 unsigned long, 32, 624, 397, 31,
88 0x9908b0dful, 11, 7,
89 0x9d2c5680ul, 15,
90 0xefc60000ul, 18> rng;
91
92 sp_vector_t::iterator cur_shared = pools.shared_pool.begin();
93 wp_vector_t::iterator cur_weak = pools.weak_pool.begin();
94
95 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < HAMMER_REPEAT; ++i)
96 {
97 try
98 {
99 sp_A_t strong(*cur_weak);
100 }
101 catch (std::tr1::bad_weak_ptr& exception)
102 {
103 ++cur_weak;
104 if (cur_weak == pools.weak_pool.end())
105 break;
106 }
107
108 if (rng() % KILL_ONE_IN == 0)
109 {
110 cur_shared->reset();
111 ++cur_shared;
112 }
113 }
114 return 0;
115 }
116
117 void* thread_hammer(void* opaque_weak)
118 {
119 wp_vector_t& weak_pool = *static_cast<wp_vector_t*>(opaque_weak);
120 // Using the same parameters as in the RNG test cases.
121 std::tr1::mersenne_twister<
122 unsigned long, 32, 624, 397, 31,
123 0x9908b0dful, 11, 7,
124 0x9d2c5680ul, 15,
125 0xefc60000ul, 18> rng;
126 wp_vector_t::iterator cur_weak = weak_pool.begin();
127
128 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < HAMMER_REPEAT; ++i)
129 {
130 try
131 {
132 sp_A_t strong(*cur_weak);
133 }
134 catch (std::tr1::bad_weak_ptr& exception)
135 {
136 ++cur_weak;
137 if (cur_weak == weak_pool.end())
138 break;
139 }
140 }
141 return 0;
142 }
143
144 int
145 test01()
146 {
147 sp_vector_t obj_pool(POOL_SIZE);
148
149 for(sp_vector_t::iterator cur = obj_pool.begin(); cur != obj_pool.end(); ++cur)
150 {
151 cur->reset(new A);
152 }
153 // Obtain weak references.
154 std::vector<wp_vector_t> weak_pool(HAMMER_MAX_THREADS, wp_vector_t(obj_pool.begin(), obj_pool.end()));
155
156 // Launch threads with pointer to weak reference.
157 pthread_t threads[HAMMER_MAX_THREADS];
158 #if defined(__sun) && defined(__svr4__) && _XOPEN_VERSION >= 500
159 pthread_setconcurrency (HAMMER_MAX_THREADS);
160 #endif
161
162 pthread_attr_t tattr;
163 pthread_attr_init(&tattr);
164
165 shared_and_weak_pools pools(obj_pool, weak_pool[0]);
166 pthread_create(threads, &tattr, thread_hammer_and_kill, static_cast<void*>(&pools));
167 for (unsigned int worker = 1; worker < HAMMER_MAX_THREADS; worker++)
168 {
169 if (pthread_create(&threads[worker], &tattr,
170 thread_hammer, static_cast<void*>(&weak_pool[worker])))
171 std::abort();
172 }
173 // Wait for threads to complete, then check integrity of reference.
174 void* status;
175 for (unsigned int worker = 0; worker < HAMMER_MAX_THREADS; worker++)
176 {
177 if (pthread_join(threads[worker], &status))
178 std::abort();
179 }
180 obj_pool.clear();
181
182 VERIFY( A::counter == 0 );
183
184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 int
188 main()
189 {
190 test01();
191 return 0;
192 }