man/lp.man

   1 .\"
   2 .\" "$Id: lp.man 7889 2008-08-29 22:03:35Z mike $"
   3 .\"
   4 .\"   lp man page for CUPS.
   5 .\"
   6 .\"   Copyright 2007-2011 by Apple Inc.
   7 .\"   Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products.
   8 .\"
   9 .\"   These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
  10 .\"   property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
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  13 .\"   file is missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
  14 .\"
  15 .TH lp 1 "CUPS" "31 March 2011" "Apple Inc."
  16 .SH NAME
  17 lp - print files
  18 .SH SYNOPSIS
  19 .B lp
  20 [ -E ] [ -U
  21 .I username
  22 ] [ -c ] [ -d
  23 .I destination[/instance]
  24 ] [ -h
  25 .I hostname[:port]
  26 ] [ -m ] [ -n
  27 .I num-copies
  28 ] [ -o
  29 .I option[=value]
  30 ] [ -q
  31 .I priority
  32 ] [ -s ] [ -t
  33 .I title
  34 ] [ -H
  35 .I handling
  36 ] [ -P
  37 .I page-list
  38 ] [ -- ] [
  39 .I file(s)
  40 ]
  41 .br
  42 .B lp
  43 [ -E ] [ -U
  44 .I username
  45 ] [ -c ] [ -h
  46 .I hostname[:port]
  47 ] [ -i
  48 .I job-id
  49 ] [ -n
  50 .I num-copies
  51 ] [ -o
  52 .I option[=value]
  53 ] [ -q
  54 .I priority
  55 ] [ -t
  56 .I title
  57 ] [ -H
  58 .I handling
  59 ] [ -P
  60 .I page-list
  61 ]
  62 .SH DESCRIPTION
  63 \fIlp\fR submits files for printing or alters a pending job. Use
  64 a filename of "-" to force printing from the standard input.
  65 .SH THE DEFAULT DESTINATION
  66 CUPS provides many ways to set the default destination. The "LPDEST" and
  67 "PRINTER" environment variables are consulted first. If neither are set,
  68 the current default set using the \fIlpoptions(1)\fR command is used,
  69 followed by the default set using the \fIlpadmin(8)\fR command.
  70 .SH OPTIONS
  71 The following options are recognized by \fIlp\fR:
  72 .TP 5
  73 --
  74 .br
  75 Marks the end of options; use this to print a file whose name
  76 begins with a dash (-).
  77 .TP 5
  78 -E
  79 .br
  80 Forces encryption when connecting to the server.
  81 .TP 5
  82 -U username
  83 .br
  84 Specifies the username to use when connecting to the server.
  85 .TP 5
  86 -c
  87 .br
  88 This option is provided for backwards-compatibility only. On
  89 systems that support it, this option forces the print file to be
  90 copied to the spool directory before printing. In CUPS, print
  91 files are always sent to the scheduler via IPP which has the
  92 same effect.
  93 .TP 5
  94 -d destination
  95 .br
  96 Prints files to the named printer.
  97 .TP 5
  98 -h hostname[:port]
  99 .br
 100 Chooses an alternate server.
 101 .TP 5
 102 -i job-id
 103 .br
 104 Specifies an existing job to modify.
 105 .TP 5
 106 -m
 107 .br
 108 Sends an email when the job is completed.
 109 .TP 5
 110 -n copies
 111 .br
 112 Sets the number of copies to print from 1 to 100.
 113 .TP 5
 114 -o "name=value [name=value ...]"
 115 .br
 116 Sets one or more job options.
 117 .TP 5
 118 -q priority
 119 .br
 120 Sets the job priority from 1 (lowest) to 100 (highest). The
 121 default priority is 50.
 122 .TP 5
 123 -s
 124 .br
 125 Do not report the resulting job IDs (silent mode.)
 126 .TP 5
 127 -t "name"
 128 .br
 129 Sets the job name.
 130 .TP 5
 131 -u username
 132 .br
 133 Submits jobs as \fIusername\fR.
 134 .TP 5
 135 -H hh:mm
 136 .TP 5
 137 -H hold
 138 .TP 5
 139 -H immediate
 140 .TP 5
 141 -H restart
 142 .TP 5
 143 -H resume
 144 .br
 145 Specifies when the job should be printed. A value of \fIimmediate\fR will print
 146 the file immediately, a value of \fIhold\fR will hold the job indefinitely, and
 147 a UTC time value (HH:MM) will hold the job until the specified UTC (not local)
 148 time. Use a value of \fIresume\fR with the \fI-i\fR option to resume a held job.
 149 Use a value of \fIrestart\fR with the \fI-i\fR option to restart
 150 a completed job.
 151 .TP 5
 152 -P page-list
 153 .br
 154 Specifies which pages to print in the document. The list can
 155 contain a list of numbers and ranges (#-#) separated by commas
 156 (e.g. 1,3-5,16). The page numbers refer to the output pages and
 157 not the document's original pages - options like "number-up" can
 158 affect the numbering of the pages.
 159 .SH COMMON JOB OPTIONS
 160 Aside from the printer-specific options reported by the
 161 \fIlpoptions(1)\fR command, the following generic options are
 162 available:
 163 .TP 5
 164 -o media=size
 165 .br
 166 Sets the page size to \fIsize\fR. Most printers support at least
 167 the size names "a4", "letter", and "legal".
 168 .TP 5
 169 -o landscape
 170 .TP 5
 171 -o orientation-requested=4
 172 .br
 173 Prints the job in landscape (rotated 90 degrees).
 174 .TP 5
 175 -o sides=one-sided
 176 .TP 5
 177 -o sides=two-sided-long-edge
 178 .TP 5
 179 -o sides=two-sided-short-edge
 180 .br
 181 Prints on one or two sides of the paper. The value
 182 "two-sided-long-edge" is normally used when printing portrait
 183 (unrotated) pages, while "two-sided-short-edge" is used for
 184 landscape pages.
 185 .TP 5
 186 -o fitplot
 187 .br
 188 Scales the print file to fit on the page.
 189 .TP 5
 190 -o number-up=2
 191 .TP 5
 192 -o number-up=4
 193 .TP 5
 194 -o number-up=6
 195 .TP 5
 196 -o number-up=9
 197 .TP 5
 198 -o number-up=16
 199 .br
 200 Prints multiple document pages on each output page.
 201 .TP 5
 202 -o scaling=number
 203 .br
 204 Scales image files to use up to \fInumber\fR percent of the page.
 205 Values greater than 100 cause the image file to be printed across
 206 multiple pages.
 207 .TP 5
 208 -o cpi=N
 209 .br
 210 Sets the number of characters per inch to use when printing a
 211 text file. The default is 10.
 212 .TP 5
 213 -o lpi=N
 214 .br
 215 Sets the number of lines per inch to use when printing a text
 216 file. The default is 6.
 217 .TP 5
 218 -o page-bottom=N
 219 .TP 5
 220 -o page-left=N
 221 .TP 5
 222 -o page-right=N
 223 .TP 5
 224 -o page-top=N
 225 .br
 226 Sets the page margins when printing text files. The values are in
 227 points - there are 72 points to the inch.
 228 .SH EXAMPLES
 229 Print a double-sided legal document to a printer called "foo":
 230 .nf
 231     lp -d foo -o media=legal -o sides=two-sided-long-edge filename
 232 .fi
 233 .LP
 234 Print an image across 4 pages:
 235 .nf
 236     lp -d bar -o scaling=200 filename
 237 .fi
 238 .LP
 239 Print a text file with 12 characters per inch, 8 lines per inch, and
 240 a 1 inch left margin:
 241 .nf
 242     lp -d bar -o cpi=12 -o lpi=8 -o page-left=72 filename
 243 .fi
 244 .SH COMPATIBILITY
 245 Unlike the System V printing system, CUPS allows printer names to
 246 contain any printable character except SPACE, TAB, "/", or "#".
 247 Also, printer and class names are \fInot\fR case-sensitive.
 248 .LP
 249 The "q" option accepts a different range of values than the
 250 Solaris lp command, matching the IPP job priority values (1-100,
 251 100 is highest priority) instead of the Solaris values (0-39, 0
 252 is highest priority).
 253 .SH SEE ALSO
 254 \fIcancel(1)\fR, \fIlpadmin(8)\fR, \fIlpmove(8)\fR, \fIlpoptions(1)\fR,
 255 \fIlpstat(1)\fR,
 256 .br
 257 http://localhost:631/help
 258 .SH COPYRIGHT
 259 Copyright 2007-2011 by Apple Inc.
 260 .\"
 261 .\" End of "$Id: lp.man 7889 2008-08-29 22:03:35Z mike $".
 262 .\"